Current Home Equity Loan Rates in Nashville, TN Today
NASHVILLE HOME EQUITY LOAN RATES TODAY
Current home equity loan
rates in Nashville, TN.
Disclaimer: The prime rate directly influences the rates on HELOCs and home equity loans.
Turn your home equity into cash. Call us for a complimentary consultation or get prequalified online.
Compare home equity loan rates in Nashville.
Key Points
• Home equity loan rates are influenced by the Federal Reserve’s monetary policy.
• Your credit score, debt-to-income ratio, and equity level all play a part in your rate.
• Fixed interest rates are great for those big, one-time expenses that need a stable payment.
• Solid property insurance coverage is a must, particularly in areas prone to flooding.
• The interest on home equity loans may be tax-deductible if used for home improvements.
• Other options include a home equity line of credit (HELOC) and a cash-out refinance.
Introduction to Home Equity Loan Rates
Welcome to our comprehensive guide to home equity loan rates in Nashville, TN. We’re here to help you, as a homeowner, understand the factors that influence these rates and how to secure the most favorable terms. We’ll delve into the various elements that impact rates, from the Federal Reserve’s policies to your credit score and debt-to-income ratio. We’ll also discuss the potential advantages and drawbacks of home equity loans. Your first step: understanding exactly what a home equity loan is.
How Do Home Equity Loans Work?
A home equity loan is a second mortgage that uses your home as collateral, providing you a lump sum of money to use for a variety of purposes. The funds are disbursed all at once and you immediately begin repaying what you borrowed, plus interest, in equal monthly installments over a period of five to 30 years. Because you’re using your home as collateral, interest rates are typically lower than those of unsecured personal loans. And the fixed interest rate lets you enjoy the predictability of consistent monthly payments. To qualify, you’ll need at least 20% equity in your primary residence.
A home equity loan calculator can help you see what size loan you might qualify for.
Where Do These Rates for Home Equity Loans Come From?
The interest rates for different types of home equity loans are determined by a variety of factors, including the state of the economy and your own financial profile. Lenders typically peg their rates to the prime rate. Any adjustments to the prime rate often translate to changes in home equity loan rates.
As with your original home loan, your credit score and debt-to-income (DTI) ratio also play a part in the interest rate you are offered. The amount of your loan and length of your repayment term can sway rates, as does market competition among lenders.
How Interest Rates Impact Affordability
The interest rate you secure for your home equity loan can make a world of difference in terms of affordability over the loan’s lifetime. Even the slightest variation in rates can lead to significant differences in the total interest you’ll pay. For instance, a $100,000 loan at 8.50% over 15 years would mean a monthly payment of $985 and total interest of $77,253. But nudge that rate to 9.50%, and suddenly your payment is $1,044, with the total interest ballooning to $87,961. That’s an extra $10,700 in interest over the loan’s life. Here are more examples of how the rate and term impact payments.
| Loan Amount | Loan Term | Interest Rate | Monthly Payment |
|---|---|---|---|
| $100,000 | 20 years | 8.00% | $836 |
| 7.00% | $775 | ||
| 10 years | 8.00% | $1,213 | |
| 7.00% | $1,161 | ||
| $50,000 | 20 years | 8.00% | $418 |
| 7.00% | $388 | ||
| 10 years | 8.00% | $607 | |
| 7.00% | $581 | ||
| $25,000 | 20 years | 8.00% | $209 |
| 7.00% | $194 | ||
| 10 years | 8.00% | $303 | |
| 7.00% | $290 |
Home Equity Loan Rate Trends
As you’re considering how to get equity out of your home, you’ll probably think about how you might time your loan application to achieve the lowest possible rate. But predicting the prime rate is a bit like trying to forecast the weather, and not every borrower has time to wait for a low spot. The rate has seen its fair share of ups and downs, as you can see from the graphic and chart. Don’t beat yourself up if you can’t time your application to coincide with the absolute most favorable conditions. If you need a loan, focus on comparing offers from different lenders to get the best possible rate for you.
Source: TradingView.com
| Date | Prime Rate |
|---|---|
| 9/19/2024 | 8.00% |
| 7/27/2023 | 8.50% |
| 5/4/2023 | 8.25% |
| 3/23/2023 | 8.00% |
| 2/2/2023 | 7.75% |
| 12/15/2022 | 7.50% |
| 11/3/2022 | 7.00% |
| 9/22/2022 | 6.25% |
| 7/28/2022 | 5.50% |
| 6/16/2022 | 4.75% |
| 5/5/2022 | 4.00% |
| 3/17/2022 | 3.50% |
| 3/16/2020 | 3.25% |
| 3/4/2020 | 4.25% |
| 10/31/2019 | 4.75% |
| 9/19/2019 | 5.00% |
| 8/1/2019 | 5.25% |
| 12/20/2018 | 5.50% |
| 9/27/2018 | 5.25% |
Source: St. Louis Fed
How to Qualify for the Lowest Rates
To snag the most attractive home equity loan rate, you’ll want to present a solid financial profile. Before you apply, take a moment to assess your finances and take these steps:
Maintain Sufficient Home Equity
You need to keep at least 20% equity in your home to qualify for a home equity loan. To determine your equity percentage, subtract your mortgage balance from your estimated home value (find the latter on a real estate site). Then divide the sum by your estimated home value to arrive at a percentage. The more equity you have, the better your chances of scoring a loan with favorable terms, and the easier it is to handle your financial commitments.
Build a Strong Credit Score
Lenders typically favor a credit score of 680 or above for home equity loans, with many leaning toward 700 or higher. A robust credit score is a testament to your financial acumen and can translate to more favorable home equity loan terms. To enhance your credit score, concentrate on being punctual with payments, maintaining low credit card balances, and steering clear of new debt. It’s also wise to review your credit report for any inaccuracies and challenge them if necessary. A higher credit score can make it simpler to secure the capital you need for significant purchases, home improvements, or consolidating debt.
Manage Debt-to-Income Ratio
Your debt-to-income (DTI) ratio is a key number that lenders look at when you apply for a home equity loan. It’s simply your total monthly debt obligations divided by your gross monthly income. Most lenders prefer a DTI below 50%, but the lower the better. A lower DTI ratio shows that you have a better handle on your monthly payments, which can lead to more favorable rates. To improve your DTI, consider paying down your existing debts, increasing your income, or both. This can make you a more attractive borrower and could potentially lower your interest rate.
Obtain Adequate Property Insurance
Property insurance is usually a must-have if you want to qualify for a home equity loan. This insurance safeguards the lender’s investment but also covers your home in the event of damage. Having the right coverage can also sway the terms of your loan, including the rates you’re eligible for. If you’re in a high-risk area, mull over extra coverage to meet lender demands and to keep your investment safe.
Recommended: What Is a Home Equity Line of Credit?
Useful Tools & Calculators
Online calculators can help would-be borrowers get a sense of what their monthly payments and total interest costs might be based on different loan amounts, terms, and rates. These are a few of our favorites:
Run the numbers on your home equity loan.
-
Home Equity Loan Calculator
Enter a few details about your home loan and we’ll provide you your maximum home equity loan amount.
-
HELOC Payment Calculator
Punch in your HELOC amount and we’ll estimate your monthly payment amount for your HELOC.
-
HELOC Interest Only Calculator
Use SoFI’s HELOC interest calculator to estimate how much monthly interest you’ll pay .
Using the free calculators is for informational purposes only, does not constitute an offer to receive a loan, and will not solicit a loan offer. Any payments shown depend on the accuracy of the information provided.
Closing Costs and Fees
When it comes to closing costs for home equity loans, you’re typically looking at a range of 2% to 5% of the loan amount. These costs cover things like an appraisal, credit reports, and origination fees. Title insurance and a title search are also on the fee list.
Tax Deductibility of Home Equity Loan Interest
Here’s some good news: The interest on your home equity loan could be tax deductible if you’re using the money you borrow to buy, build, or significantly improve your home. The current rules are in place though 2025, but they may be extended (so keep in touch with a tax advisor). If you’re filing jointly, you can deduct interest on loans up to $750,000; for single filers, it’s up to $375,000. Just remember, you’ll need to itemize to claim this deduction.
Alternatives to Home Equity Loans
There are a few other ways to tap into your home’s equity, including a home equity line of credit (HELOC) or a mortgage refinance called a cash-out refinance. Make sure you understand how they work before you decide on a loan type.
Home Equity Line of Credit (HELOC)
A HELOC is a bit like having a credit card with a lower interest rate, allowing you to borrow money as you need it up to a certain limit and only paying interest on the amount you actually use. Unlike a home equity loan, which requires you to begin repaying interest and principal immediately, a HELOC has a “draw” period of up to 10 years, during which you can draw against the credit line but only pay interest. (Play around with a HELOC interest-only calculator if you want to get a sense of what payments would be.)
After the draw period ends, you enter a repayment period where you pay back principal plus interest. (At that point you could use a HELOC monthly payment calculator.) When you consider a HELOC vs. a home equity loan, one important difference is that HELOCs typically have a variable interest rate.
To obtain a HELOC, most lenders require a minimum credit score of 680 (though 700 is preferred) and a debt-to-income ratio of no more than 50% (though 36% is ideal). HELOCs can be a good option when you’re not sure how much you need to borrow or when you need to borrow it over a period of time.
Cash-Out Refinance
A cash-out refinance lets you replace your existing mortgage with a new, larger one and pocket the difference to use as you wish. The amount you can cash out is determined by your home equity, with most lenders allowing you to borrow up to 80%. Typically, you’ll need a credit score of 620 or higher and a debt-to-income ratio under 43% to qualify. The beauty of a cash-out refi is that you can choose between fixed or variable rates, with variable rates potentially granting access to more equity. Below, a quick guide to a home equity loan vs. a cash-out refinance vs. a home equity line of credit:
| Home Equity Loan | HELOC | Cash-Out Refinance | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Borrowing Limit | Up to 85% of borrower’s equity | Up to 90% of borrower’s equity | 80% of borrower’s equity for most loans |
| Interest Rate | Fixed | Generally variable | May be fixed or variable |
| Type of Credit | Installment loan: Borrowers get a specific amount of money all at once that they then immediately begin repaying, with interest, in regular installments. | Revolving credit: Borrowers receive a line of credit. They have a draw period (5-10 years) during which they borrow and can only pay interest, followed by a repayment period (10-20 years) to repay the principal plus interest. | Installment loan: Borrowers receive a lump sum payment from the excess funds of their new mortgage, which has a new rate and repayment terms. |
| Repayment Term | Generally 5-30 years | A draw period of 5-10 years, followed by a repayment period of 10-20 years | Generally 15-30 years |
| Fees | Closing costs (typically 2-5% of the loan amount) | Closing costs (typically 2%-5% of the loan amount), plus other possible costs, depending on the lender (annual fees, transaction fees, inactivity fees, early termination fees) | Closing costs (typically 2-5% of the loan amount) |
The Takeaway
Home equity loans can be a great way for homeowners to access the money they need for a variety of large expenses. To get the best possible interest rate, be sure you have a strong credit score, a manageable DTI ratio, and full property insurance coverage. Use calculators to estimate payments and fees, and don’t forget to factor in closing costs. Be sure to compare offers from multiple lenders — you’ll be better able to choose the best option for your financial goals.
SoFi now offers home equity loans. Access up to 85%, or $350,000, of your home’s equity. Enjoy lower interest rates than most other types of loans. Cover big purchases, fund home renovations, or consolidate high-interest debt. You can complete an application in minutes.
Unlock your home’s value with a home equity loan from SoFi.
FAQ
What are the common uses of a home equity loan?
Home equity loans are versatile, whether you’re eyeing a major purchase, home improvements, or wish to consolidate higher-interest debt. They’re a great way for homeowners to access the equity they have built up in their home without selling. Just remember, your home is on the line when you borrow with a home equity loan, so make sure you use the funds wisely and have a plan in place to make your monthly payments.
What would the monthly payment be on a $50,000 home equity loan?
The monthly payment on a $50,000 home equity loan is contingent on the interest rate and term you select. For instance, at an 8.00% interest rate, for instance, a 10-year loan would have you paying $607 a month. Opt for a 20-year term, and that monthly commitment drops to approximately $418. You can use a mortgage payment calculator to get a clearer picture of your payments and how different rates and terms can affect them.
What is the monthly payment on a $100,000 home equity loan?
A $100,000 HELOC often comes with a variable interest rate, meaning it can change with the market. During the draw period, you will likely only have to pay interest on the amount you’ve withdrawn. For example, if you take out the full $100,000 at an interest rate of 7.50%, your monthly interest payment would be around $625. Once the draw period ends, you enter the repayment period, which is usually 20 years, and you’ll be paying back both the principal and interest. At that point, if the interest rate is still 7.50%, the monthly payment would be $806.
What could disqualify you from getting a home equity loan?
There are a few things that might prevent you from getting a home equity loan. If you don’t have at least 20% equity in your home, or have a low credit score or a high debt-to-income (DTI) ratio, you might not qualify. A history of missed payments or a recent foreclosure could also disqualify you. Before you apply, take a look at your financial situation and see if there are any ways you can improve your credit score or DTI ratio.
SoFi Mortgages
Terms, conditions, and state restrictions apply. Not all products are available in all states. See SoFi.com/eligibility-criteria for more information.
SoFi Loan Products
SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.
*SoFi requires Private Mortgage Insurance (PMI) for conforming home loans with a loan-to-value (LTV) ratio greater than 80%. As little as 3% down payments are for qualifying first-time homebuyers only. 5% minimum applies to other borrowers. Other loan types may require different fees or insurance (e.g., VA funding fee, FHA Mortgage Insurance Premiums, etc.). Loan requirements may vary depending on your down payment amount, and minimum down payment varies by loan type.
²SoFi Bank, N.A. NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC), offers loans directly or we may assist you in obtaining a loan from SpringEQ, a state licensed lender, NMLS #1464945.
All loan terms, fees, and rates may vary based upon your individual financial and personal circumstances and state.You should consider and discuss with your loan officer whether a Cash Out Refinance, Home Equity Loan or a Home Equity Line of Credit is appropriate. Please note that the SoFi member discount does not apply to Home Equity Loans or Lines of Credit not originated by SoFi Bank. Terms and conditions will apply. Before you apply, please note that not all products are offered in all states, and all loans are subject to eligibility restrictions and limitations, including requirements related to loan applicant’s credit, income, property, and a minimum loan amount. Lowest rates are reserved for the most creditworthy borrowers. Products, rates, benefits, terms, and conditions are subject to change without notice. Learn more at SoFi.com/eligibility-criteria. Information current as of 06/27/24.In the event SoFi serves as broker to Spring EQ for your loan, SoFi will be paid a fee.
Tax Information: This article provides general background information only and is not intended to serve as legal or tax advice or as a substitute for legal counsel. You should consult your own attorney and/or tax advisor if you have a question requiring legal or tax advice.
Checking Your Rates: To check the rates and terms you may qualify for, SoFi conducts a soft credit pull that will not affect your credit score. However, if you choose a product and continue your application, we will request your full credit report from one or more consumer reporting agencies, which is considered a hard credit pull and may affect your credit.
Disclaimer: Many factors affect your credit scores and the interest rates you may receive. SoFi is not a Credit Repair Organization as defined under federal or state law, including the Credit Repair Organizations Act. SoFi does not provide “credit repair” services or advice or assistance regarding “rebuilding” or “improving” your credit record, credit history, or credit rating. For details, see the FTC’s website .
Non affiliation: SoFi isn’t affiliated with any of the companies highlighted in this article.
Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.
SOHL-Q324-266
More home equity resources.
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What is a Home Equity Line of Credit
-
Different Types of Home Equity Loans
-
HELOC vs Home Equity Loan: How They Compare
Turn your home equity into cash. Call us for a complimentary consultation or get prequalified online.
University of Missouri Tuition and Fees
University of Missouri Tuition and Fees
(Last Updated – 06/2025)
The University of Missouri in Columbia, Missouri — also known as Mizzou — is the largest university in the four-campus University of Missouri system. It offers more than 300 degree programs across 13 major academic divisions, with acclaimed programs in business, health care, and journalism.
Total Cost of Attendance
For the 2024-25 school year, in-state undergraduate Mizzou tuition and fees were $14,837. Out-of-state undergraduate tuition costs $36,056. However, students can expect to pay additional expenses, which are shown in the table below.
Costs for 2024-25
|
Expense |
In-State |
Out-of-State |
|
Tuition & Fees |
$14,837 |
$36,056 |
|
Books & Supplies |
$950 |
$950 |
|
Room & Board |
$13,700 |
$13,700 |
|
Other Expenses |
$3,558 |
$3,558 |
|
Total Cost of Attendance |
$33,045 |
$54,264 |
Financial Aid
Based on student loan and scholarship information from the National Center for Education Statistics, 78% of students who attend the University of Missouri receive some kind of financial aid. Students received an average award of $11,824 in federal and institutional grants and scholarships. Students who demonstrated exceptional financial need received federal Pell Grants, with an average award of $5,114.
Explore financial aid options: Missouri Student Loans & Scholarships.
Generally, financial aid is monetary assistance awarded to students based on personal need and merit. Students who qualify for financial aid can use it to pay for college costs like tuition, books, and living expenses.
The federal government is the largest provider of student financial aid. However, aid can also be given by state governments, colleges and universities, private companies, and nonprofits. The different types include:
• Scholarships: These can be awarded by schools and other organizations based on students’ academic excellence, athletic achievement, community involvement, job experience, field of study, and financial need.
• Grants: Generally based on financial need, these can come from federal, state, private, and nonprofit organizations.
• Work-study: This federal program provides qualifying students with part-time employment to earn money for expenses while in school.
• Federal student loans: This is money borrowed directly from the U.S. Department of Education. It comes with fixed interest rates that are typically lower than private loans.
Colleges, universities, and state agencies use the Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA) to determine financial aid eligibility. The FAFSA can be completed online, but note that state and federal and school deadlines may differ.
You can find other financial aid opportunities on databases such as:
• U.S. Department of Education – Search for grants from colleges and universities by state
• College Scholarship Service Profile (CSS) – A global college scholarship application used by select institutions to award financial aid
Recommended: The Differences Between Grants, Scholarships, and Loans
Private Student Loans
Aside from gift-based financial aid, some enrolled students take out loans to cover the University of Missouri’s tuition and expenses. This includes private student loans. At Mizzou, 12% of students on average take out private loans, typically totalling $34,939 at graduation.
Private loans are funded by private organizations such as banks, online lenders, credit unions, some schools, and state-based or state-affiliated organizations. While federal student loans have interest rates that are regulated by Congress, private lenders follow a different set of regulations so their qualifications and interest rates can vary widely.
What’s more, private loans have variable or fixed interest rates that may be higher than federal loan interest rates, which are always fixed. Private lenders may (but don’t always) require you to make payments on your loans while you are still in school, compared to federal student loans which you don’t have to start paying back until after you graduate, leave school, or change your enrollment status to less than half-time.
Private loans don’t have a specific application window and can be applied for on an as-needed basis. However, if you think you may need to take out a private loan, it’s a good idea to submit your FAFSA first to see what federal aid you may qualify for, since it generally has better rates and terms.
If you’ve missed the FAFSA deadline or you’re struggling to pay for school throughout the year, private loans can potentially help you make your tuition payments. Just keep in mind that you will need enough lead time for your loan to process and for your lender to send money to your school.
Recommended: Guide to Private Student Loans
Projected 4-Year-Degree Price
The cost of attending any college varies year over year. Based on the University of Missouri tuition for 2024-25, the projected total cost of a four-year degree at Mizzou is $132,180 for in-state students. Out-of-state students can expect to pay quite a bit more: $217,056 for a four-year degree.
For comparison, the average cost of a four-year degree for in-state students at a public institution is $115,360 and $186,920 for out-of-state students, according to College Data. As you see, a Mizzou education can be more expensive than the national average, especially for out of state students.
This student loan and scholarship information may be valuable as you research schools and costs.
Undergraduate Tuition and Fees
Costs for 2024-25
|
Expense |
In-State |
Out-of-State |
|
Tuition & Fees |
$14,837 |
$36,056 |
|
Books |
$950 |
$950 |
|
Total |
$15,832 |
$37,051 |
The cost of tuition, fees, and books for in-state students is $15,832 for the 2024-25 academic year. For out-of-state residents, the total cost is $37,051 per year.
Graduate Tuition and Fees
Costs for 2024-25
|
Expense |
In-State |
Out-of-State |
|
Tuition |
$12,600 |
$31,500 |
|
Fees |
$1,081 |
$1,081 |
|
Total |
$13,681 |
$32,581 |
The cost of tuition and fees for Missouri residents attending a Mizzou graduate program in 2024-25 was $13,681 per year. Out-of-state Mizzou graduate students paid $32,581. The average cost of one year of tuition for a master’s degree program for the same time period was $10,320 for a public university and $15,100 for a private nonprofit. Many students at Mizzou can opt for graduate loans to help cover these costs.
Cost per Credit Hour
The cost for one credit hour for an undergraduate course for in-state students at Mizzou varies with the program a student is taking, but is typically around $440. The University’s fees are significantly higher for out-of-state students, typically more than twice as much.
Certificates
The MU Extension is the hub for Mizzou’s continuing education programming, which includes a variety of custom training classes, courses, and certifications in a wide range of industries and topics, from coding to supply chain management to veterinary continuing education and more. Prices vary depending on the topic, length of session, etc. For example, a 16-week online, graduate-level class in supply-chain management is $8,190, while other courses, such as language lessons, may be several hundred dollars.
Campus Housing Expenses
Costs for 2024-25
|
Expense |
On-Campus |
Off-Campus |
|
Room & Board |
$13,700 |
$895/month* |
|
Other Expenses |
$3,558 |
$3,558 |
*Based on studio pricing. Average rate based on available apartments on University of Missouri’s off-campus housing website in 2025.
First-time students at the University of Missouri are required to live on campus and are assigned to a housing unit based on their Freshman Interest Groups (FIG) and learning community. There are dozens of different housing options for Mizzou students, including double and single community-style dormitories, suites, and apartment-style dwellings. After their first year, undergraduate students can choose to live off-campus.
Explore off-campus living options at Mizzou Off-Campus Housing .
Mizzou Acceptance Rate
Fall 2024
|
Number of applications |
21,669 |
|
Number accepted |
16,685 |
|
Percentage Accepted |
77% |
Admission Requirements
Applications open to students on Aug. 1 for the next fall session (so you can start applying on Aug. 1, 2025 to attend Mizzou in the fall of 2026), and the school advises students to apply by Nov. 15 for the best chance at receiving scholarships. Here are the requirements to apply.
Required:
• High school transcript
• Completion of college-preparatory program
• Test of English as a Foreign language, if needed
Not required, but considered:
• High school GPA
• Secondary school rank
SAT and ACT Scores
SAT and ACT scores are not required for admission to the University of Missouri. However, scores are considered for admission, if they’re submitted.
Though there are no required test scores for admissions, here are the scores by subject at the 25th and 75th percentile:
|
Subject |
25th Percentile |
75th Percentile |
|
SAT Evidence-Based |
580 |
670 |
|
SAT Math |
570 |
660 |
|
ACT Composite |
23 |
29 |
|
ACT English |
22 |
30 |
|
ACT Math |
21 |
28 |
Popular Majors at University of Missouri
Mizzou offers more than 300 degree programs, including professional tracks. Here are the most popular:
1. Business
Students who enter University of Missouri’s business degree program can choose from different concentrations, such as finance and banking, international economics, marketing, and more.
Undergraduate degrees in 2023-24: 792
2. Health Services/Allied Health/Health Sciences
The general health sciences major prepares students for a nonclinical career path in medical case management, medical sales, and other roles. Students can select one of four areas of emphasis: health and wellness, leadership and policy, preprofessional, and rehabilitation sciences.
Undergraduate degrees in 2023-24: 528
3. Journalism
A number of the alumni of Mizzou’s journalism program have gone on to work for major publications and win Pulitzer prizes. Graduates work in a variety of communication-related careers, including media production, audience research, project management, and editing, to name a few.
Undergraduate degrees in 2023-24: 461
4. Psychology
The University of Missouri offers two undergraduate degree options in general psychology: A Bachelor of Arts in Psychological Sciences (BA) degree is for students interested in studying human behavior, and a Bachelor of Science in Psychological Sciences (BS) degree is for students interested in a more science-oriented curriculum.
Undergraduate degrees in 2023-24: 358
5. Biology/Biological Sciences
Students who are interested in biological sciences can choose between a Bachelor of Science or Bachelor of Arts degree. The BS degree requires students to take more biology, chemistry, physics, and math classes. Mizzou biology grads go on to careers in a wide range of fields, including health care, biotech, and education.
Undergraduate degrees in 2023-24: 281
6. Nursing
Mizzou offers nursing students three tracks toward a Bachelor of Science in Nursing degree, including an accelerated program. With a registered nursing degree, students can work as an acute care nurse, RN, nursing instructor, and clinical nurse specialist.
Undergraduate degrees in 2023-24: 247
7. Accounting
Students who enter Mizzou’s accounting program learn about systems, skills, auditing, and corporate finance. Graduates go onto careers as auditors, credit analysts, financial examiners and more. The undergraduate and master’s degree programs are merged into a 150-credit curriculum that prepares students for careers as professional accountants in public accounting, business, or government.
Undergraduate degrees in 2023-24: 171
8. Speech Communication and Rhetoric
The speech, language and hearing sciences program at Mizzou offers practical clinical experience in addition to the core in-class curriculum. Grads go onto careers in speech-language pathology and audiology.
Undergraduate degrees in 2023-24: 162
9. Political Science and Government
Students in the Mizzou political science program have the option to focus on pre-law, giving them a general orientation for law school. Other political science grads go on to have careers in government, public relations, media, and consulting.
Undergraduate degrees in 2023-24: 152
10. Economics
After graduating, Mizzou alumni with an economics degree can get jobs in business, consulting, finance, government, health care, nonprofits, technology, and a variety of other fields, or go on to earn a higher degree.
Undergraduate degrees in 2023-24: 132
Graduation Rate
Students who started at Mizzou in Fall 2017 had an overall graduation rate of 76%:
• 4 years: 56%
• 6 years: 76%
Post-Graduation Median Earnings
The average annual earnings of University of Missouri graduates is $63,000, according to the U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard. This prospective salary is somewhat under the national average of $68,516.
Bottom Line
Mizzou is a popular public university. Tuition, fees, and room and board total $33,045 per year for in-state students and $54,264 for non-Missouri residents. The University of Missouri may be a good choice for prospective students who want an immersive college experience at a big state university that offers a wide range of majors. There are options to help finance the cost of a University of Missouri education, including grants, scholarships, and federal and private student loans.
SoFi Private Student Loans
Please borrow responsibly. SoFi Private Student loans are not a substitute for federal loans, grants, and work-study programs. We encourage you to evaluate all your federal student aid options before you consider any private loans, including ours. Read our FAQs.
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SoFi Bank, N.A. and its lending products are not endorsed by or directly affiliated with any college or university unless otherwise disclosed.
SoFi Loan Products
SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.
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Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.
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SOISL-Q225-080
Washington, D.C. First-Time Home Buying Assistance Programs & Grants for 2025
Washington, D.C. First-Time Home-Buying Assistance Programs & Grants
(Last Updated – 06/2025)
Home to the White House, perhaps the most famous U.S. residence, Washington, D.C., is not a city or a state. Nonetheless, it is the 22nd most populous city in the country, with more residents than all of Wyoming or Vermont. The district’s 120-plus unique neighborhoods are arranged in quadrants surrounding the U.S. Capitol, another famous piece of real estate.
The district has seen a 5.9% increase in its median home sale price in the year ending April 2025. The median sales price is now $741,000, according to Redfin.
Who Is Considered a First-Time Homebuyer in Washington, D.C.?
For many of the Washington home mortgage loan assistance programs, you do not have to be a first-time homebuyer. You qualify as long as you do not currently own a home. That said, some of the programs do require that you have not owned a primary home in the past three years, which is the generally recognized definition of a first-time buyer.
Whether or not you’ve owned a home, it’s always a good idea to attend a homebuyer education program. And for some of the programs noted below, attendance is required. Homebuyer education can help all buyers understand how much mortgage they can afford, what fees are involved, and how the lending and closing processes work.
Recommended: First-Time Homebuyer Guide
4 Washington, D.C. Programs for First-Time Homebuyers
The District of Columbia Housing Finance Agency (DCHFA) offers homebuyer and down payment programs to those who meet income and credit requirements and loan maximums.
Let’s take a closer look.
1. Open Doors Mortgage Program
Qualified first-time and repeat buyers can receive 30-year mortgages at below-market rates for the purchase of a home anywhere in Washington, D.C. You do not have to be a current district resident to apply.
To qualify, borrowers must have a credit score of 640 and an annual income of $275,400 or below. (This is not a household income number; it only applies to the buyer.) The mortgage amount cannot total more than $1,209,750, but there are no purchase price restrictions. Maximum debt-to-income ratios apply.
2. Open Doors Down Payment Assistance Loan
This is a no-interest, no-payment deferred loan used to pay the full amount of your required minimum down payment on an Open Doors primary mortgage. The loan comes due only when the house is sold or transferred, is no longer your principal residence, the mortgage is refinanced, or the 30-year mortgage term is up.
Requirements are the same as Open Doors primary mortgages, listed above.
3. DC4ME Program for Government Employees
The DC4Me program offers full-time D.C. government employees access to a first mortgage at a reduced interest rate and the option of down payment assistance worth 3% of the mortgage in the form of a 0% interest deferred loan.
To qualify, the borrower must be employed by the district, including independent agencies, public charter schools, and any organization that falls under the oversight of the Council of the District of Columbia. Unlike other DCHFA programs, eligible government employees must be a first-time buyer — meaning they do not currently own a home and have not owned a home in the past three years. Borrowers must also complete a home buying education course.
Like the other programs, a credit score of 640 is required. But unlike the other programs, there is a maximum household income (not just the borrower) of $275,400 and a stipulation that the maximum household income not exceed 170% of the area median income. The mortgage loan amount cannot exceed $1,209,750 and the borrower’s debt-to-income ratio may not exceed 50%.
4. Home Purchase Assistance Program
Interest-free loans are for first-time homebuyers (defined as those who have not had an ownership interest in any residential real estate within the three years prior to application). The household income must be within the very low-to-moderate level — up to 110% of area median income.
Borrowers may access up to $202,000 in down payment costs and $4,000 in closing costs as a second, zero-interest loan.
How much you receive and the terms of your repayment depend on your income and household size. For moderate-income households, payments are deferred for the first five years, then are amortized over 40 years. Low-income households will have no monthly payments. All loans are payable in full if you transfer or sell the property, refinance the primary mortgage, or rent out the house.
Recommended: Understanding the Different Types of Mortgage Loans
How to Apply to Washington, D.C. Programs for First-Time Homebuyers
You can find information about qualifications, applications, and requirements for loan programs at the DCHFA website .
You’ll also find a list of approved participating lenders who administer the loans and can help you apply.
It’s especially important for first-time buyers, who may be unfamiliar with the mortgage lending process, to compare interest rates, fees, and other costs among lenders.
To help with that process, D.C. Open Doors hosts homebuyer education sessions each month for free as well as free seminars outside of Open Doors.
Federal Programs for First-Time Homebuyers
Several federal government programs are designed for people who have low credit scores or limited cash for a down payment. Although most of these programs are available to repeat homeowners, like state programs, they can be especially helpful to people who are buying a first home or who haven’t owned a home in several years.
The mortgages are generally for single-family homes, two- to four-unit properties that will be owner occupied, approved condos, townhomes, planned unit developments, and some manufactured homes.
Federal Housing Administration (FHA) Loans
The FHA, which is part of the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD), insures mortgages for borrowers with lower credit scores. Homebuyers choose from a list of approved lenders that participate in the FHA loan program. Loans have competitive interest rates and require a down payment of 3.5% of the purchase price for borrowers, who typically need FICO® credit scores of 580 or higher. Those with scores as low as 500 must put at least 10% down.
In addition to examining your credit score, lenders will look at your debt-to-income ratio (DTI, your monthly debt payments compared with your monthly gross income). FHA loans allow a DTI ratio of up to 57% in some cases, vs. a typical 45% maximum for a conventional loan.
Gift money for the down payment is allowed from certain donors and will be documented in a gift letter for the mortgage.
FHA loans always require mortgage insurance: a 1.75% upfront fee and annual premiums for the life of the loan, unless you make a down payment of at least 10%, which allows the removal of mortgage insurance after 11 years. For a $300,000 mortgage balance, upfront MIP would be around $5,250 and monthly MIP, at a rate of 0.55%, would be around $137. You can learn more about these loans, including FHA loans for refinance and rehab of properties, by reading up on FHA requirements, loan limits, and rates.
Freddie Mac Home Possible Mortgages
Very low- and low-income borrowers may make a 3% down payment on a Home Possible® mortgage. These loans allow various sources for down payments, including co-borrowers, family gifts, employer assistance, secondary financing, and sweat equity.
The Home Possible mortgage is for buyers who have a credit score of at least 660.
Once you pay 20% of your loan, the Home Possible mortgage insurance will be canceled, which will lower your mortgage payments.
Fannie Mae HomeReady Mortgages
Fannie Mae HomeReady® Mortgages allow down payments as low as 3% for low-income borrowers. Applicants generally need a credit score of at least 620; pricing may be better for credit scores of 680 and above. Like the Freddie Mac program, HomeReady loans allow flexibility for down payment financing, such as gifts and grants.
For income limits, a comparison to an FHA loan, and other information, go to this Fannie Mae site .
Fannie Mae Standard 97 LTV Loan
The conventional 97 LTV loan is for first-time homebuyers of any income level who have a credit score of at least 620 and meet debt-to-income criteria. The 97% loan-to-value mortgage requires 3% down. Borrowers can get down payment and closing cost assistance from third-party sources.
Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) Loans
Eligible active-duty members of the military, veterans, reservists, and surviving spouses may apply for loans backed by the Department of Veterans Affairs. If you think you might be eligible, take time to learn what a VA loan is. It can be used to buy, build, or improve homes. It has a lower interest rate than most other mortgages and doesn’t require a down payment. Most borrowers pay a one-time funding fee that can be rolled into the mortgage.
Another benefit of VA loans is that they do not require private mortgage insurance (PMI) for borrowers who make a down payment of less than 20%. And they have more flexible credit score requirements. In some cases, even those who have previously been in foreclosure or bankruptcy can qualify.
Borrowers applying for a VA loan will need a Certificate of Eligibility from the VA so make sure to review a guide to qualifying for a VA loan as a first step in the process.
Native American Veteran Direct Loans (NADLs)
Eligible Native American veterans and their spouses may use these no-down-payment loans to buy, improve, or build a home on federal trust land. Unlike VA loans listed above, the Department of Veterans Affairs is the mortgage lender on NADLs. The VA requires no mortgage insurance, but it does charge a funding fee.
US Department of Agriculture (USDA) Loans
No down payment is required on these loans to moderate-income borrowers that are guaranteed by the USDA in specified rural areas. Borrowers pay an upfront guarantee fee and an annual fee that serves as mortgage insurance.
The USDA also directly issues loans to low- and very low-income people. For loan basics and income and property eligibility, head to this USDA site .
HUD Good Neighbor Next Door Program
This program helps police officers, firefighters, emergency medical technicians, and teachers qualify for mortgages in the areas they serve. Borrowers can receive 50% off a home in what HUD calls a “revitalization area.” They must live in the home for at least three years. For more information, visit the HUD program page.
Washington, D.C. First-Time Homebuyer Stats for 2025
• Median home sale price in Washington, D.C.: $741,000
• 3% down payment: $22,230
• 20% down payment: $148,200
• Percentage of buyers nationwide who are first-time buyers: 24%
• Median age of first-time homebuyers: 38
• Average credit score (vs. average U.S. score of 715): 715
Financing Tips for First-Time Homebuyers
In addition to federal and state government-sponsored lending programs, there are other financial strategies that may help you become a homeowner. Some examples:
• Traditional IRA withdrawals. The IRS allows qualifying first-time homebuyers a one-time, penalty-free withdrawal of up to $10,000 from their IRA if the money is used to buy, build, or rebuild a home. For this purpose, the IRS considers anyone who has not owned a primary residence in the past two years a first-time homebuyer. You will still owe income tax on the IRA withdrawal. If you’re married and your spouse has an IRA, they may also make a penalty-free withdrawal of $10,000 to purchase a home. The downside, of course, is that large withdrawals may jeopardize your retirement savings.
• Roth IRA withdrawals. Because Roth IRA contributions are made with after-tax money, the IRS allows tax- and penalty-free withdrawals of contributions for any reason as long as you’ve held the account for five years. You may also withdraw up to $10,000 in earnings from your Roth IRA without paying taxes or penalties if you are a qualifying first-time homebuyer and you have had the account for five years. With accounts held for less than five years, homebuyers will pay income tax on earnings withdrawn.
• 401(k) loans. If your employer allows borrowing from the 401(k) plan that it sponsors, you may consider taking a loan against the 401(k) account to help finance your home purchase. With most plans, you can borrow up to 50% of your 401(k) balance, up to $50,000 in a 12-month period, without incurring taxes or penalties. You pay interest on the loan, which is paid into your 401(k) account. You usually have to pay back the loan within five years, but if you’re using the money to buy a house, you may have up to 15 years to repay.
• State and local down payment assistance programs. Usually offered at the regional or county level, these programs provide flexible second mortgages for first-time buyers looking into how to afford a down payment.
• Your employer. Your employer may offer access to lower-cost lenders and real estate agents in your area, as well as home buying education courses.
• Your lender. Always ask your lender about any first-time homebuyer grant or down payment assistance programs available from government, nonprofit, and community organizations in your area.
The Takeaway
Washington, D.C., the district that’s neither a city nor a state, has a variety of first-time homebuyer programs for those who meet income and other criteria. Other first-time buyers can look into government-insured and conventional loans on their own to find a good fit.
Looking for an affordable option for a home mortgage loan? SoFi can help: We offer low down payments (as little as 3% - 5%*) with our competitive and flexible home mortgage loans. Plus, applying is extra convenient: It's online, with access to one-on-one help.
FAQ
Should I take first-time homebuyer classes?
Good information is key to a successful home-buying experience for anyone, but especially for newcomers, who can easily be overwhelmed by the jargon, technicalities, and magnitude of applying for a mortgage and purchasing a home. First-time homebuyer classes can help. Indeed they are required for many government-sponsored loan programs.
Do first-time homebuyers with bad credit qualify for homeownership assistance?
Often they do. Many government and nonprofit homeowner assistance programs are available to people with low credit scores. And often, interest rates and other loan pricing are competitive with those of loans available to borrowers with higher credit scores. That said, almost any lending program has credit qualifications.
Is there a first-time homebuyer tax credit in Washington, D.C.?
No, the mortgage credit certificate program in Washington, D.C. is closed.
Is there a first-time veteran homebuyer assistance program in Washington, D.C.?
The D.C. Housing Finance Agency does not offer specific veteran first-time homebuyer programs, but veterans may find support from the agency’s other housing assistance programs. In addition, district vets may find loans from the federal VA programs listed above.
What credit score do I need for first-time homebuyer assistance in Washington, D.C.?
Applicants for the District of Columbia Housing Finance Agency programs listed above must have a credit score of 640 or above. There are private and federal loan programs that borrowers with lower scores may be able to access.
What is the average age of first-time homebuyers in Washington, D.C.?
There seems to be little data on first-time buyers in Washington, D.C., but the median age nationally is 38.
Photo credit: iStock/Pgiam
SoFi Loan Products
SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.
SoFi Mortgages
Terms, conditions, and state restrictions apply. Not all products are available in all states. See SoFi.com/eligibility-criteria for more information.
*SoFi requires Private Mortgage Insurance (PMI) for conforming home loans with a loan-to-value (LTV) ratio greater than 80%. As little as 3% down payments are for qualifying first-time homebuyers only. 5% minimum applies to other borrowers. Other loan types may require different fees or insurance (e.g., VA funding fee, FHA Mortgage Insurance Premiums, etc.). Loan requirements may vary depending on your down payment amount, and minimum down payment varies by loan type.
Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.
Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.
External Websites: The information and analysis provided through hyperlinks to third-party websites, while believed to be accurate, cannot be guaranteed by SoFi. Links are provided for informational purposes and should not be viewed as an endorsement.
Tax Information: This article provides general background information only and is not intended to serve as legal or tax advice or as a substitute for legal counsel. You should consult your own attorney and/or tax advisor if you have a question requiring legal or tax advice.
¹FHA loans are subject to unique terms and conditions established by FHA and SoFi. Ask your SoFi loan officer for details about eligibility, documentation, and other requirements. FHA loans require an Upfront Mortgage Insurance Premium (UFMIP), which may be financed or paid at closing, in addition to monthly Mortgage Insurance Premiums (MIP). Maximum loan amounts vary by county. The minimum FHA mortgage down payment is 3.5% for those who qualify financially for a primary purchase. SoFi is not affiliated with any government agency.
†Veterans, Service members, and members of the National Guard or Reserve may be eligible for a loan guaranteed by the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs. VA loans are subject to unique terms and conditions established by VA and SoFi. Ask your SoFi loan officer for details about eligibility, documentation, and other requirements. VA loans typically require a one-time funding fee except as may be exempted by VA guidelines. The fee may be financed or paid at closing. The amount of the fee depends on the type of loan, the total amount of the loan, and, depending on loan type, prior use of VA eligibility and down payment amount. The VA funding fee is typically non-refundable. SoFi is not affiliated with any government agency.
Checking Your Rates: To check the rates and terms you may qualify for, SoFi conducts a soft credit pull that will not affect your credit score. However, if you choose a product and continue your application, we will request your full credit report from one or more consumer reporting agencies, which is considered a hard credit pull and may affect your credit.
SOHL-Q225-242
South Carolina First-Time Home Buying Assistance Programs & Grants for 2025
South Carolina First-Time Home-Buying Assistance Programs & Grants
(Last Updated – 06/2025)
South Carolina’s beautiful coastline, historic towns, and Southern hospitality have always been a magnet for tourists. But the state is also an appealing haven for homebuyers who fall in love with its charms.
South Carolina is becoming a popular option for retirees, remote workers, and others who decide to migrate from large cities. According to Redfin, the median statewide sales price rose to $380,800 in April 2025 — holding fairly steady year-over-year. In some South Carolina communities, prices are rising faster. Hanahan, Socastee, and Lake Wylie are among the places that saw increases of more than 20%.
According to Redfin, the median statewide sales price rose to $361,900 in February 2024 — a 6.7% increase in 12 months. In some South Carolina communities, the numbers were much higher. Prices rose especially steeply in Garden City, Spartanburg, and Hilton Head Island.
Buyers in the Palmetto State may think homeownership is out of reach, but fortunately, assistance programs are offered by the state and some cities and counties. Longstanding federal programs also could improve a buyer’s chances of success.
Recommended: First-Time Homebuyer Guide
5 South Carolina Programs for First-Time Homebuyers
Most first-time homebuyer programs in South Carolina are designed to help low- to moderate-income buyers who need help coming up with a down payment and/or closing costs. Generally, that assistance comes in the form of a second home mortgage loan that is fully forgiven if the buyer stays in the home for a set amount of time (usually three years).
During that time, buyers don’t have to make a monthly payment or pay interest on the second loan. But if they sell the home before the full three years is up, they will be required to repay a portion of the assistance they received.
Participants must meet limits regarding their income, credit scores, and debt-to-income ratio. Typically, the home must be the buyer’s primary residence, and there may be limits on how much the home can cost. Also, at least one of the buyers may be required to complete a homebuyer education course.
Recommended: Understanding Mortgage Basics
Here are details about South Carolina’s homebuyer programs.
1. SC Housing Homebuyer Program
The SC Housing Homebuyer Program offers qualifying first-time buyers a 30-year, fixed-rate mortgage paired with a forgivable no-payment, 0% interest second loan to put toward a down payment, closing costs, or both for a primary home.
Participants have the option of choosing from several different types of mortgages, including FHA, VA, USDA, and conventional home loans.
Availability: Statewide (though program benefits may differ by county)
Type of Assistance: Second mortgage forgiven monthly over a 15-year term. If borrowers remain in the home for the full term, the second loan is fully forgiven.
Benefits and Qualifications Include:
• In “non-targeted” counties, the program is for first-time homebuyers (including borrowers who haven’t owned a principal residence in three years)
• In “targeted” counties, borrowers cannot have any ownership interest in a home at the time of closing
• Minimum credit score of 620 or 640, depending on loan type
• Must complete homeownership education course
To Apply: Contact an approved lender or SC Housing via the link on this page.
2. SC Housing Palmetto Home Advantage
The Palmetto Home Advantage program offers qualifying first-time and repeat buyers a 30-year, fixed-rate mortgage paired with a forgivable no-payment, 0% interest second loan to put toward their down payment and/or closing costs. Participants may have the option of choosing from FHA, VA, USDA, and conventional home loans.
Availability: Statewide
Assistance Amount: 0%, 3%, or 4% of the loan amount
Type of Assistance: Second loan forgiven monthly over a 10-year term.
Benefits and Qualifications Include:
• No first-time buyer limitations
• Borrowers who require mortgage insurance may receive reduced rates
• Income limit for government loans is $127,200 per borrower
• Borrower income limit for conventional loans can’t exceed 80% of area median income
• Minimum credit score of 640 for all loan types
To Apply: Contact an approved lender or SC Housing directly at [email protected].
3. SC Housing Palmetto Heroes
The Palmetto Heroes program benefits South Carolina teachers, law enforcement and corrections officers, firefighters, emergency medical services and health care workers, active-duty military, veterans, and members of South Carolina’s Army National Guard and Air National Guard by offering a reduced-rate first mortgage paired with $10,000 in forgivable down payment assistance through a 0% interest, no-payment second mortgage.
4. SC Housing County First Initiative
The County First Initiative is designed to help potential homebuyers in underserved communities with poor economic conditions. It offers a reduced-rate conventional, FHA, VA, or USDA first mortgage plus assistance with down payment and closing costs.
To Apply: Contact an approved lender .
5. SC Mortgage Tax Credit Program
The SC Mortgage Tax Credit program offered by SC Housing is a different kind of assistance program designed to help low-income homebuyers. Borrowers can use a mortgage credit certificate to claim a portion of their annual mortgage interest, dollar for dollar, up to $2,000, as a federal tax credit every year for the life of their loan.
The cost of a SC Mortgage Tax Credit is $500, and participating lenders also may charge a processing fee up to $500. This cost may be paid by the borrower or by the seller.
Applicants must be first-time homebuyers (you can’t have owned a home within the past three years) unless you’re a qualified military veteran or buying in a designated area. Income and home purchase price limitations may vary by county.
To Apply: You can apply for the credit certificate when you take out a home loan through a state-approved participating lender. To get the credit, you’ll need to complete IRS Form 8396 when you file your taxes. (Talk to your tax advisor.)
Recommended: 6 Simple Ways to Reduce a Mortgage Payment
City and County First-Time Buyer Programs
If you’ve already picked out the South Carolina city or county you hope to make your home, you may want to research the local buyer assistance programs that are available. Here’s the rundown on a few.
City of Charleston Homeownership Initiative First-Time Homebuyer Program
The City of Charleston partners with several agencies to assist first-time homebuyers in low- to moderate-income families. For information on the program’s benefits and eligibility requirements, visit this page
Richland County Homeownership Assistance Program
Richland County Community Development offers down payment and/or closing cost assistance to low- to moderate-income households through forgivable loans of up to $24,500. For information on the program’s benefits and eligibility requirements, go to the program’s website or email [email protected].
City of Rock Hill First-Time Homebuyer Program
The Housing Development Corporation of Rock Hill provides up to $5,000 in down payment and closing cost assistance to eligible homebuyers through a forgivable second mortgage.
Who Is Considered a First-Time Homebuyer in South Carolina?
For most programs offered in South Carolina, as elsewhere, applicants are considered first-time homebuyers if they haven’t owned a primary home for at least the past three years.
However, it’s a good idea to be clear on each program’s specific eligibility standards before you start the application process.
Federal Programs for First-Time Homebuyers
Several federal government programs are designed for people who have low credit scores or limited cash for a down payment. Although most of these programs are available to repeat homeowners, like state programs, they can be especially helpful to people who are buying a first home or who haven’t owned a home in several years.
The mortgages are generally for single-family homes, two- to four-unit properties that will be owner occupied, approved condos, townhomes, planned unit developments, and some manufactured homes.
The state and county assistance programs include most of these loans, so if you qualify for one of those programs, that might be the smarter move.
Federal Housing Administration (FHA) Loans
The FHA, which is part of the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD), insures mortgages for borrowers with lower credit scores. Homebuyers choose from a list of approved lenders that participate in the FHA loan program. Loans have competitive interest rates and require a down payment of 3.5% of the purchase price for borrowers, who typically need FICO® credit scores of 580 or higher. Those with scores as low as 500 must put at least 10% down.
In addition to examining your credit score, lenders will look at your debt-to-income ratio (DTI, your monthly debt payments compared with your monthly gross income). FHA loans allow a DTI ratio of up to 57% in some cases, vs. a typical 45% maximum for a conventional loan.
Gift money for the down payment is allowed from certain donors and will be documented in a gift letter for the mortgage.
FHA loans always require mortgage insurance: a 1.75% upfront fee and annual premiums for the life of the loan, unless you make a down payment of at least 10%, which allows the removal of mortgage insurance after 11 years. For a $300,000 mortgage balance, upfront MIP would be around $5,250 and monthly MIP, at a rate of 0.55%, would be around $137. You can learn more about these loans, including FHA loans for refinance and rehab of properties, by reading up on FHA requirements, loan limits, and rates.
Freddie Mac Home Possible Mortgages
Very low- and low-income borrowers may make a 3% down payment on a Home Possible® mortgage. These loans allow various sources for down payments, including co-borrowers, family gifts, employer assistance, secondary financing, and sweat equity.
The Home Possible mortgage is for buyers who have a credit score of at least 660.
Once you pay 20% of your loan, the Home Possible mortgage insurance will be canceled, which will lower your mortgage payments.
Fannie Mae HomeReady Mortgages
Fannie Mae HomeReady® Mortgages allow down payments as low as 3% for low-income borrowers. Applicants generally need a credit score of at least 620; pricing may be better for credit scores of 680 and above. Like the Freddie Mac program, HomeReady loans allow flexibility for down payment financing, such as gifts and grants.
For income limits, a comparison to an FHA loan, and other information, go to this Fannie Mae site .
Fannie Mae Standard 97 LTV Loan
The conventional 97 LTV loan is for first-time homebuyers of any income level who have a credit score of at least 620 and meet debt-to-income criteria. The 97% loan-to-value mortgage requires 3% down. Borrowers can get down payment and closing cost assistance from third-party sources.
Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) Loans
Eligible active-duty members of the military, veterans, reservists, and surviving spouses may apply for loans backed by the Department of Veterans Affairs. VA loans, which can be used to buy, build, or improve homes, have lower interest rates than most other mortgages and don’t require a down payment. Most borrowers pay a one-time funding fee that can be rolled into the mortgage.
Another benefit of VA loans is that they do not require private mortgage insurance (PMI) for borrowers who make a down payment of less than 20%. And they have more flexible credit score requirements. In some cases, even those who have previously been in foreclosure or bankruptcy can qualify.
Borrowers applying for a VA loan will need a Certificate of Eligibility from the VA so make sure to review a guide to qualifying for a VA loan as a first step in the process.
Native American Veteran Direct Loans (NADLs)
Eligible Native American veterans and their spouses may use these no-down-payment loans to buy, improve, or build a home on federal trust land. The VA itself is the mortgage lender. The funding fee applies.
US Department of Agriculture (USDA) Loans
No down payment is required on these loans to moderate-income borrowers that are guaranteed by the USDA in specified rural areas. Borrowers pay an upfront guarantee fee and an annual fee that serves as mortgage insurance.
The USDA also directly issues loans to low- and very low-income people. The agency details income and property eligibility .
HUD Good Neighbor Next Door Program
This program helps police officers, firefighters, emergency medical technicians, and teachers qualify for mortgages in the areas they serve. Borrowers can receive 50% off a home in what HUD calls a “revitalization area.” They must live in the home for at least three years. Get information from the HUD program page.
South Carolina First-Time Homebuyer Stats for 2025
Ever wonder how you compare with the flock of first-timers? Here are some recent stats:
• Median home sale price in South Carolina: $380,800
• 3% down payment: $11,424
• 20% down payment: $76,160
• Percentage of buyers nationwide who are first-time buyers: 24%
• Median age of first-time homebuyers: 38
• Average credit score (vs. average U.S. score of 715): 700
Additional Financing Tips for First-Time Homebuyers
In addition to federal and state government-sponsored lending programs, there are other financial strategies that may help you become a homeowner. Some examples:
• Traditional IRA withdrawals. The IRS allows qualifying first-time homebuyers a one-time, penalty-free withdrawal of up to $10,000 from their IRA if the money is used to buy, build, or rebuild a home. The IRS considers anyone who has not owned a primary residence in the past two years a first-time homebuyer. You will still owe income tax on the IRA withdrawal. If you’re married and your spouse has an IRA, they may also make a penalty-free withdrawal of $10,000 to purchase a home. The downside, of course, is that large withdrawals may jeopardize your retirement savings.
• Roth IRA withdrawals. Because Roth IRA contributions are made with after-tax money, the IRS allows tax- and penalty-free withdrawals of contributions for any reason as long as you’ve held the account for five years. You may also withdraw up to $10,000 in earnings from your Roth IRA without paying taxes or penalties if you are a qualifying first-time homebuyer and you have had the account for five years. With accounts held for less than five years, homebuyers will pay income tax on earnings withdrawn.
• 401(k) loans. If your employer allows borrowing from the 401(k) plan that it sponsors, you may consider taking a loan against the 401(k) account to help finance your home purchase. With most plans, you can borrow up to 50% of your 401(k) balance, up to $50,000 in a 12-month period, without incurring taxes or penalties. You pay interest on the loan, which is paid into your 401(k) account. You usually have to pay back the loan within five years, but if you’re using the money to buy a house, you may have up to 15 years to repay.
• State and local down payment assistance programs. Usually offered at the regional or county level, these programs provide flexible second mortgages for first-time buyers looking into how to afford a down payment.
• The mortgage credit certificate program. As noted above, first-time homeowners and those who buy in targeted areas can claim a portion of their mortgage interest as a tax credit, up to $2,000. Any additional interest paid can still be used as an itemized deduction. To qualify for the credit, you must be a first-time homebuyer, live in the home, and meet income and purchase price requirements, which vary by state. If you refinance, the credit disappears, and if you sell the house before nine years, you may have to pay some of the tax credit back. There are fees associated with the mortgage credit certificate that vary by state. Often the savings from the lifetime of the credit can outweigh these fees.
• Your employer. Your employer may offer access to lower-cost lenders and real estate agents in your area, as well as home buying education courses.
• Your lender. Always ask your lender about any first-time homebuyer grant or down payment assistance programs available from government, nonprofit, and community organizations in your area.
The Takeaway
First-time homebuyers who qualify for one of the many assistance programs in South Carolina may be able to reduce the costs of getting a mortgage. For those who don’t meet income limits and other criteria, conventional and government-backed mortgages are alternatives. While you’re noodling on your options, keep in mind that borrowers who go with a mortgage from a private lender don’t necessarily have to come up with a 20% down payment. (And most buyers don’t.)
Looking for an affordable option for a home mortgage loan? SoFi can help: We offer low down payments (as little as 3% - 5%*) with our competitive and flexible home mortgage loans. Plus, applying is extra convenient: It's online, with access to one-on-one help.
FAQ
Should I take first-time homebuyer classes?
Yes! Good information is key to a successful home-buying experience for anyone, but especially for newcomers. Indeed homebuyer classes are often required for some government-sponsored loan programs.
Do first-time homebuyers with bad credit qualify for homeownership assistance?
Often they do. Many government and nonprofit homeowner assistance programs are available to people with low credit scores. And often, interest rates and other loan pricing are competitive with those of loans available to borrowers with higher credit scores. That said, almost any lending program has credit qualifications. That’s why it’s important to take all possible steps to improve your credit standing before you go house hunting.
Is there a first-time homebuyer tax credit in South Carolina?
Yes. The South Carolina State Housing Finance and Development Authority (SC Housing) administers a mortgage credit certificate program that allows borrowers to claim a portion of their annual mortgage interest as a federal income tax credit every year for the life of their loan.
Is there a first-time homebuyer assistance program for veterans in South Carolina?
VA-backed home loans are available to eligible service members, veterans, and eligible surviving spouses, and may be paired with one of the assistance programs if the applicant qualifies. South Carolina also offers the first come, first served Palmetto Heroes program to veterans, active military, and members of the state’s Army National Guard and Air National Guard.
What credit score do I need for first-time homebuyer assistance in South Carolina?
Most South Carolina programs require a minimum score of 620 or 640, depending on the loan type.
What is the average age of first-time homebuyers?
The typical first-time buyer is 38, according to the National Association of Realtors®.
Photo credit: iStock/benedek
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*SoFi requires Private Mortgage Insurance (PMI) for conforming home loans with a loan-to-value (LTV) ratio greater than 80%. As little as 3% down payments are for qualifying first-time homebuyers only. 5% minimum applies to other borrowers. Other loan types may require different fees or insurance (e.g., VA funding fee, FHA Mortgage Insurance Premiums, etc.). Loan requirements may vary depending on your down payment amount, and minimum down payment varies by loan type.
Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.
Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.
External Websites: The information and analysis provided through hyperlinks to third-party websites, while believed to be accurate, cannot be guaranteed by SoFi. Links are provided for informational purposes and should not be viewed as an endorsement.
Tax Information: This article provides general background information only and is not intended to serve as legal or tax advice or as a substitute for legal counsel. You should consult your own attorney and/or tax advisor if you have a question requiring legal or tax advice.
¹FHA loans are subject to unique terms and conditions established by FHA and SoFi. Ask your SoFi loan officer for details about eligibility, documentation, and other requirements. FHA loans require an Upfront Mortgage Insurance Premium (UFMIP), which may be financed or paid at closing, in addition to monthly Mortgage Insurance Premiums (MIP). Maximum loan amounts vary by county. The minimum FHA mortgage down payment is 3.5% for those who qualify financially for a primary purchase. SoFi is not affiliated with any government agency.
†Veterans, Service members, and members of the National Guard or Reserve may be eligible for a loan guaranteed by the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs. VA loans are subject to unique terms and conditions established by VA and SoFi. Ask your SoFi loan officer for details about eligibility, documentation, and other requirements. VA loans typically require a one-time funding fee except as may be exempted by VA guidelines. The fee may be financed or paid at closing. The amount of the fee depends on the type of loan, the total amount of the loan, and, depending on loan type, prior use of VA eligibility and down payment amount. The VA funding fee is typically non-refundable. SoFi is not affiliated with any government agency.
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Qualifying for the reward requires using a real estate agent that participates in HomeStory’s broker to broker agreement to complete the real estate buy and/or sell transaction. You retain the right to negotiate buyer and or seller representation agreements. Upon successful close of the transaction, the Real Estate Agent pays a fee to HomeStory Real Estate Services. All Agents have been independently vetted by HomeStory to meet performance expectations required to participate in the program. If you are currently working with a REALTOR®, please disregard this notice. It is not our intention to solicit the offerings of other REALTORS®. A reward is not available where prohibited by state law, including Alaska, Iowa, Louisiana and Missouri. A reduced agent commission may be available for sellers in lieu of the reward in Mississippi, New Jersey, Oklahoma, and Oregon and should be discussed with the agent upon enrollment. No reward will be available for buyers in Mississippi, Oklahoma, and Oregon. A commission credit may be available for buyers in lieu of the reward in New Jersey and must be discussed with the agent upon enrollment and included in a Buyer Agency Agreement with Rebate Provision. Rewards in Kansas and Tennessee are required to be delivered by gift card.
HomeStory will issue the reward using the payment option you select and will be sent to the client enrolled in the program within 45 days of HomeStory Real Estate Services receipt of settlement statements and any other documentation reasonably required to calculate the applicable reward amount. Real estate agent fees and commissions still apply. Short sale transactions do not qualify for the reward. Depending on state regulations highlighted above, reward amount is based on sale price of the home purchased and/or sold and cannot exceed $9,500 per buy or sell transaction. Employer-sponsored relocations may preclude participation in the reward program offering. SoFi is not responsible for the reward.
SoFi Bank, N.A. (NMLS #696891) does not perform any activity that is or could be construed as unlicensed real estate activity, and SoFi is not licensed as a real estate broker. Agents of SoFi are not authorized to perform real estate activity.
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SOHL-Q225-230
Utah First-Time Home Buying Assistance Programs for 2025
Utah First-Time Home-Buying Assistance Programs
(Last Updated – 06/2025)
Utah is known for its amazing landscapes and parks, and it can also be a terrific place to live, amid all that natural beauty. But it’s not necessarily a cheap place to buy a property. The average home value is currently $538,898 vs. the average national value of $367,711, according to Zillow. For some first-time homebuyers in Utah, the high cost of housing can make putting down roots a challenge.
Fortunately, first-time homebuyers in Utah may be able to get some financial help through programs offered by the state and some cities and counties. There are also longstanding federal programs that could improve a buyer’s chances of success, as well as other options. Take a closer look at some of the opportunities here.
Who Is Considered a First-Time Homebuyer in Utah?
The answer to that question isn’t as obvious as it seems. For most programs offered in Utah and elsewhere, applicants are considered first-time homebuyers if they haven’t owned a home for the past three years.
Additionally, some programs may make exceptions for veterans, single parents, and others. It’s a good idea to be clear on specific eligibility standards before you start any application.
💡 Quick Tip: Buying a home shouldn’t be aggravating. Online mortgage loan forms can make applying quick and simple.
6 Utah Programs for First-Time Homebuyers
The Utah Housing Corporation (UHC), also known as Utah Housing, provides several assistance options for first-time buyers who might need help affording a house, whether that concerns the specifics of their loan and/or coming up with a down payment.
Because the programs were established to assist low- to moderate-income buyers, participants may have to meet certain income limits and other criteria. There also may be a limit on how much the purchased home can cost. For more information about most of these programs, visit the Utah’s Housing website and the UHC Matrix PDF. An approved lender can help you get started with an application.
These programs (some of which may also be available to repeat buyers) include:
1. Utah Housing FirstHome Loan Program
If you’re a first-time homebuyer with a modest income looking for a low interest rate, the FirstHome Loan program may be for you. This program typically offers the UHC’s lowest available interest rate on a first mortgage, which may be paired with the UHC’s DPA Second loan, a second mortgage for up to 6% of the primary loan amount to help with down payment and closing costs. The FirstHome program is available only to qualifying first-time homebuyers (including some single parents and veterans) who have a credit score of 660 or higher and meet income and purchase price limits.
2. Utah Housing FHA/VA Loan Program
The FHA/VA Loan program, which replaces the HomeAgain and Score programs, may help families who have recovered from previous credit challenges purchase a home. The program provides borrowers with a first mortgage and the opportunity to apply for a second mortgage loan. It’s available to both first-time and repeat buyers.
Applicants must have a minimum credit score of 620 and meet UHC income guidelines.
3. Utah Housing Freddie Mac HFA Advantage Loan
This conventional loan offers first-time and repeat homebuyers with strong credit scores mortgages that may have a slightly higher interest rate than other UHC options, but typically have lower mortgage insurance premiums as well, which may result in overall lower monthly payments. The property must be owner occupied.
Applicants must have a credit score of 680 or higher and must meet income criteria. At least one homebuyer must complete a homebuyer education course before the closing.
4. Utah Housing Down Payment Assistance Second Mortgage
As already mentioned, some homebuyers with a Utah Housing loan may also be eligible to get a second mortgage to help defray down payment and closing costs. As of July 1, 2025, this option will take two forms, Traditional and Deferred.
For the Traditional option, the homebuyer may be able to borrow up to 6% of their primary loan, up to $27,500. This will be a 30-year fixed-rate loan with an interest rate 1% higher than their primary mortgage (up to 8.00%).
The Deferred option provides 3.5% of the primary mortgage, up to $27,500. It’s also a 30-year fixed loan at a rate of 3.50% deferred simple interest. There are required payments but the loan comes due upon maturity, sale of the home, or refinancing.
5. First–Time Homebuyer Program Assistance (New Construction)
In 2023, the Utah legislature funded this program to support first-time homebuyers and to encourage the building of new affordable housing units in the state. Qualifying first-time homebuyers who are purchasing newly constructed or never-before-lived-in homes can receive up to $20,000 to help pay for their down payment, closing costs, and/or a permanent interest rate buy-down for their primary mortgage loan. Funds are limited and available on a first-come, first-qualified basis. Property price limits and a residency requirement of one year in Utah prior to purchase apply.
6. Utah Housing Veterans First-Time Homebuyer Grant
Utah Housing has a grant program that benefits qualifying Utah service members or veterans who have served within the last five years who are first-time homebuyers in Utah (have not owned a home in Utah in the past seven years). The grant is for $2,500, and it doesn’t necessarily have to go toward the recipient’s down payment and closing costs.
Homebuyers can choose any conforming mortgage type, such as VA, FHA, Fannie Mae, or Freddie Mac, and can use any lender licensed to originate mortgages in Utah. They must obtain Veterans Grant Status Validation from the Utah Department of Veterans and Military Affairs, and the lender must receive a Veterans Grant Reservation Agreement from Utah Housing prior to closing. Funds are limited, so it’s important to pay attention to all deadlines.
For more information, visit the UHC’s veteran grants webpage: You can also contact the Department of Veterans and Military Affairs at 801‑326‑2372.
To apply, take your Veterans Grant Status Validation to any lender licensed to originate loans in Utah and ask about a Utah Veterans Grant.
Other Utah Homebuyer Programs by Location
If you already know which Utah community you hope to make your home, you also may want to research local first-time homebuyer programs. If you can’t find assistance in your chosen location, you may want to check back occasionally for new offers. Some first-time homebuyer programs base their opportunities (and deadlines) on the funds they expect to become available. When their money runs out, they may press pause.
At Home in Layton Down Payment Assistance Program
Layton City offers the At Home in Layton Down Payment Assistance Program to income-eligible first-time homebuyers. The assistance comes in the form of a grant in $10,000 increments that can be used for a down payment, closing costs, or principal reduction. If the purchased home is sold before the end of the fifth year after closing, all or a portion of the grant may have to be repaid to the city.
The next round of funding is set to become available on July 1, 2025. Funds are limited, and applications are accepted on a first-come, first-served basis, so it’s wise to check and see what is available. For more information, you can check out the program’s web page or go to the brochure for application guidelines . Contact the Layton City Community Development Block Grant administrator at 801-336-3770 or [email protected].
Own in Ogden Loan Program
The Own in Ogden loan program provides qualifying first-time and repeat homebuyers with a 0% interest, deferred-payment second loan for their down payment or closing costs. The loan also can be used to reduce the principal on the buyer’s first mortgage. Income and purchase price limits may apply. Please note: At present, the program is accepting applications, but they cannot be funded until July 1, 2025.
• Homebuyers can receive $10,000 to purchase a primary residence in Ogden.
• State-certified K-12 classroom teachers or administrators in schools that serve city students can receive a $15,000 loan.
• Ogden employees and new hires who don’t currently live in the city can receive a loan of up to $15,000 to help them move there .
• Ogden police officers and firefighters can receive a $20,000 loan.
Income and purchase limits apply. For more information, you can go to the program’s web page or view the program brochure for application guidelines .
Provo Home Purchase Plus Program
The Provo Home Purchase Plus Program offers eligible homeowners the opportunity to apply for a 0% interest, deferred-payment second loan to help pay their down payment and closing costs. Payment is due in full when the borrower no longer lives in the home as their primary residence. (If the home is sold or vacated within two years of purchase, there may be a $5,000 penalty.)
Income limits, asset limits, credit requirements, and purchase price limits apply, and all household members over 18 must pass a background check. For more information, check out the program’s web page or call 801-852-6162.
Utah County Loan to Own Program
Utah County’s Loan to Own program provides down payment assistance to moderate-income first-time homebuyers in the form of a 0% interest, deferred-payment second loan. This loan is available up to $40,000 currently. The loan must be repaid if the owner vacates or sells the property, and there is a $5,000 penalty if the owner does so within two years of closing.
This program is available countywide except for Eagle Mountain, Alpine, Fairfield, and Provo. Income limits, credit requirements, and purchase price limits apply. You can get more information at the program’s web page or call the Housing Authority at Utah County at 801-373-8333.
How to Apply to Utah Programs for First-Time Homebuyers
If you are interested in any of the above programs for first-time homebuyers in Utah, Follow the links relevant to each program to check what funding is available and find an approved lender or other contact.
Recommended: Understanding Mortgage Basics
Federal Programs for First-Time Homebuyers
Several federal government programs are designed for people who have low credit scores or limited cash for a down payment. Although most of these programs are available to repeat homeowners, like state programs, they can be particularly helpful to people who are buying a first home or who haven’t owned a home in several years.
The mortgages are generally for single-family homes, two- to four-unit properties that will be owner occupied, approved condos, townhomes, planned unit developments, and some manufactured homes.
Federal Housing Administration (FHA) Loans
The FHA, which is part of the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD), insures mortgages for borrowers with lower credit scores. Homebuyers choose from a list of approved lenders that participate in the FHA loan program. Here are some details to note:
• Loans have competitive interest rates and require a down payment of 3.5% of the purchase price from borrowers, who typically need FICO® credit scores of 580 or higher. Those with low credit scores (between 500 and 579) must put at least 10% down.
• In addition to examining your credit score, lenders will look at your debt-to-income ratio (DTI, which is your monthly debt payments compared with your monthly gross income). FHA loans allow a DTI ratio of up to 57% in some cases, vs. a typical 45% to 50% maximum for a conventional loan.
• Using gift money for the down payment is allowed if it’s from certain donors and will be documented in a gift letter for the mortgage.
• FHA loans always require mortgage insurance — a 1.75% upfront fee and annual premiums for the life of the loan — unless you make a down payment of at least 10%, which allows for the removal of mortgage insurance after 11 years.
Interested in finding out moreJ? You can learn more about these loans, including FHA loans for refinance and rehab of properties, by reading up on FHA requirements, loan limits, and rates.
Freddie Mac Home Possible Mortgages
Very low- and low-income borrowers may make a 3% down payment on a Home Possible® mortgage. These loans allow various sources for down payments, including co-borrowers, family gifts, employer assistance, secondary financing, and sweat equity.
The Home Possible mortgage is for buyers who have a credit score of at least 660.
Once you pay 20% of your loan, the Home Possible mortgage insurance will be canceled, which will lower your mortgage payments.
Fannie Mae HomeReady Mortgages
Fannie Mae HomeReady® Mortgages allow down payments as low as 3% for low-income borrowers. Applicants generally need a credit score of at least 620; pricing may be better for credit scores of 680 and above. Like the Freddie Mac program, HomeReady loans allow flexibility for down payment financing, such as gifts and grants.
For income limits, a comparison to an FHA loan, and other information, visit this Fannie Mae site .
Fannie Mae Standard 97 LTV Loan
The conventional 97 LTV loan is for first-time homebuyers of any income level who have a credit score of at least 620 and meet debt-to-income criteria. The 97% loan-to-value mortgage requires 3% down. Borrowers can get down payment and closing cost assistance from third-party sources.
Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) Loans
Eligible active-duty members of the military, veterans, reservists, and surviving spouses may apply for loans backed by the Department of Veterans Affairs. VA loans, which can be used to buy, build, or improve homes, have lower interest rates than most other mortgages and don’t require a down payment. A few specifics:
• Most borrowers pay a one-time funding fee that can be rolled into the mortgage.
• VA loans do not require private mortgage insurance (PMI) for borrowers who make a down payment of less than 20%.
• These loans have more flexible credit score requirements. In some cases, even those who have previously been in foreclosure or bankruptcy can qualify.
Borrowers applying for a VA loan will need a Certificate of Eligibility from the VA so make sure to review a guide to qualifying for a VA loan as a first step in the process.
💡 Quick Tip: Apply for a VA loan and borrow up to $1.5 million with a fixed- or adjustable-rate mortgage. The flexibility extends to the down payment, too — qualified VA homebuyers don’t even need one!†^
Native American Veteran Direct Loans (NADLs)
Eligible Native American veterans and their spouses may use these no-down-payment loans to buy, improve, or build a home on federal trust land. Unlike VA loans listed above, the Department of Veterans Affairs is the mortgage lender on NADLs. The VA requires no mortgage insurance, but it does charge a funding fee. Learn more about this mortgage option by emailing [email protected].
US Department of Agriculture (USDA) Loans
No down payment is required on these loans to moderate-income borrowers that are guaranteed by the USDA in specified rural areas. Borrowers pay an upfront guarantee fee and an annual fee that serves as mortgage insurance.
The USDA also directly issues loans to low- and very low-income people. For loan basics and income and property eligibility, head to this USDA site .
HUD Good Neighbor Next Door Program
This program helps those in certain professions (such as police officers, firefighters, emergency medical technicians, and teachers) qualify for mortgages in the areas they serve. Borrowers can receive 50% off a home in what HUD calls a “revitalization area.” They must live in the home for at least three years. For more information, visit the HUD program page.
First-Time Homebuyer Stats for 2025
Ever wonder where you fit amid the mix of buyers who are out there shopping for their first home (or the first one in a while)? Here are some stats to check out:
Percentage of buyers nationwide who are first-time buyers: 24%
Average credit score of a first-time homebuyer in the U.S.: 715
Average credit score in Utah: 730
Median age of a first-time homebuyer: 38
Average home value in Utah: $538,898
3% down payment: $16,167
20% down payment: $107,780
Additional Financing Tips for First-Time Homebuyers
In addition to federal and state government-sponsored lending programs, there are other financial strategies that may help you become a homeowner. Some examples:
• Traditional IRA withdrawals. The IRS allows qualifying first-time homebuyers a one-time, penalty-free withdrawal of up to $10,000 from their IRA if the money is used to buy, build, or rebuild a home. The IRS considers anyone who has not owned a primary residence in the past two years a first-time homebuyer. You will still owe income tax on the IRA withdrawal.
If you’re married and your spouse has an IRA, they may also make a penalty-free withdrawal of $10,000 to purchase a home. The downside, of course, is that large withdrawals can take a bite out of your retirement savings.
• Roth IRA withdrawals. Because Roth IRA contributions are made with after-tax money, the IRS allows tax- and penalty-free withdrawals of contributions for any reason as long as you’ve held the account for five years. You may also withdraw up to $10,000 in earnings from your Roth IRA without paying taxes or penalties if you are a qualifying first-time homebuyer and you have had the account for five years.
Take note: With accounts held for less than five years, homebuyers will pay income tax on earnings withdrawn.
• 401(k) loans. If your employer allows borrowing from the 401(k) plan that it sponsors, you may consider taking a loan against your 401(k) account to help finance your home purchase. With most plans, you can borrow up to 50% of your 401(k) balance, up to $50,000, in a 12-month period without incurring taxes or penalties. You pay interest on the loan, which is paid into your 401(k) account.
You usually have to pay back the loan within five years, but if you’re using the money to buy a house, you may have longer to repay.
• State and local down payment assistance programs. Usually offered at the regional or county level, these programs provide flexible second mortgages for first-time buyers looking into how to afford a down payment.
• The mortgage credit certificate program. First-time homeowners and those who buy in targeted areas can claim a portion of their mortgage interest as a tax credit, up to $2,000. Any additional interest paid can still be used as an itemized deduction. To qualify for the credit, you must be a first-time homebuyer, live in the home, and meet income and purchase price requirements, which vary by state.
If you refinance, the credit disappears, and if you sell the house before nine years, you may have to pay some of the tax credit back. There are fees associated with applying for and receiving the mortgage credit certificate that vary by state. Often the savings from the lifetime of the credit can outweigh these fees.
• Your employer. Your employer may offer access to lower-cost lenders and real estate agents in your area, as well as home-buying education courses.
• Your lender. Always ask your lender about any first-time homebuyer grant or down payment assistance programs available from government, nonprofit, and community organizations in your area.
The Takeaway
Utah has an array of state and local assistance programs for low- to moderate-income first-time homebuyers. This can be in the form of help with a down payment, mortgage, and/or closing costs. Other first-time buyers may find an affordable choice among the various federal and commercial mortgages available.
Looking for an affordable option for a home mortgage loan? SoFi can help: We offer low down payments (as little as 3% - 5%*) with our competitive and flexible home mortgage loans. Plus, applying is extra convenient: It's online, with access to one-on-one help.
FAQ
Should I take first-time homebuyer classes?
These classes can be advantageous, as they share valuable intel on the home-buying process. In addition, these classes are required for many government-sponsored loan programs.
Do first-time homebuyers with bad credit qualify for homeownership assistance?
Often they do. Many government and nonprofit homeowner assistance programs are available to people with low credit scores. And often, interest rates and other loan pricing are competitive with those of loans available to borrowers with higher credit scores. That said, almost any lending program has credit qualifications.
What credit score do I need for first-time homebuyer assistance in Utah?
Utah Housing’s credit score requirements range from 620 to 660, but requirements for other programs vary, and some may use criteria other than credit scores to determine a borrower’s eligibility. You can check with the organization or lender offering first-time homebuyer assistance to get specific financial requirements.
Is there a first-time veteran homebuyer assistance program in Utah?
Utah Housing offers a first-time homebuyer grant program that’s specifically for veterans. Then there are VA loans, available nationwide to eligible active-duty members of the military, veterans, reservists, and surviving spouses.
What is the average age of first-time homebuyers?
The median age is 38, according to recent data.
Photo credit: iStock/DenisTangneyJr
SoFi Loan Products
SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.
SoFi Mortgages
Terms, conditions, and state restrictions apply. Not all products are available in all states. See SoFi.com/eligibility-criteria for more information.
*SoFi requires Private Mortgage Insurance (PMI) for conforming home loans with a loan-to-value (LTV) ratio greater than 80%. As little as 3% down payments are for qualifying first-time homebuyers only. 5% minimum applies to other borrowers. Other loan types may require different fees or insurance (e.g., VA funding fee, FHA Mortgage Insurance Premiums, etc.). Loan requirements may vary depending on your down payment amount, and minimum down payment varies by loan type.
Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.
Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.
External Websites: The information and analysis provided through hyperlinks to third-party websites, while believed to be accurate, cannot be guaranteed by SoFi. Links are provided for informational purposes and should not be viewed as an endorsement.
Tax Information: This article provides general background information only and is not intended to serve as legal or tax advice or as a substitute for legal counsel. You should consult your own attorney and/or tax advisor if you have a question requiring legal or tax advice.
¹FHA loans are subject to unique terms and conditions established by FHA and SoFi. Ask your SoFi loan officer for details about eligibility, documentation, and other requirements. FHA loans require an Upfront Mortgage Insurance Premium (UFMIP), which may be financed or paid at closing, in addition to monthly Mortgage Insurance Premiums (MIP). Maximum loan amounts vary by county. The minimum FHA mortgage down payment is 3.5% for those who qualify financially for a primary purchase. SoFi is not affiliated with any government agency.
†Veterans, Service members, and members of the National Guard or Reserve may be eligible for a loan guaranteed by the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs. VA loans are subject to unique terms and conditions established by VA and SoFi. Ask your SoFi loan officer for details about eligibility, documentation, and other requirements. VA loans typically require a one-time funding fee except as may be exempted by VA guidelines. The fee may be financed or paid at closing. The amount of the fee depends on the type of loan, the total amount of the loan, and, depending on loan type, prior use of VA eligibility and down payment amount. The VA funding fee is typically non-refundable. SoFi is not affiliated with any government agency.
Checking Your Rates: To check the rates and terms you may qualify for, SoFi conducts a soft credit pull that will not affect your credit score. However, if you choose a product and continue your application, we will request your full credit report from one or more consumer reporting agencies, which is considered a hard credit pull and may affect your credit.
Qualifying for the reward requires using a real estate agent that participates in HomeStory’s broker to broker agreement to complete the real estate buy and/or sell transaction. You retain the right to negotiate buyer and or seller representation agreements. Upon successful close of the transaction, the Real Estate Agent pays a fee to HomeStory Real Estate Services. All Agents have been independently vetted by HomeStory to meet performance expectations required to participate in the program. If you are currently working with a REALTOR®, please disregard this notice. It is not our intention to solicit the offerings of other REALTORS®. A reward is not available where prohibited by state law, including Alaska, Iowa, Louisiana and Missouri. A reduced agent commission may be available for sellers in lieu of the reward in Mississippi, New Jersey, Oklahoma, and Oregon and should be discussed with the agent upon enrollment. No reward will be available for buyers in Mississippi, Oklahoma, and Oregon. A commission credit may be available for buyers in lieu of the reward in New Jersey and must be discussed with the agent upon enrollment and included in a Buyer Agency Agreement with Rebate Provision. Rewards in Kansas and Tennessee are required to be delivered by gift card.
HomeStory will issue the reward using the payment option you select and will be sent to the client enrolled in the program within 45 days of HomeStory Real Estate Services receipt of settlement statements and any other documentation reasonably required to calculate the applicable reward amount. Real estate agent fees and commissions still apply. Short sale transactions do not qualify for the reward. Depending on state regulations highlighted above, reward amount is based on sale price of the home purchased and/or sold and cannot exceed $9,500 per buy or sell transaction. Employer-sponsored relocations may preclude participation in the reward program offering. SoFi is not responsible for the reward.
SoFi Bank, N.A. (NMLS #696891) does not perform any activity that is or could be construed as unlicensed real estate activity, and SoFi is not licensed as a real estate broker. Agents of SoFi are not authorized to perform real estate activity.
If your property is currently listed with a REALTOR®, please disregard this notice. It is not our intention to solicit the offerings of other REALTORS®.
Reward is valid for 18 months from date of enrollment. After 18 months, you must re-enroll to be eligible for a reward.
SoFi loans subject to credit approval. Offer subject to change or cancellation without notice.
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