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• Home equity loans provide homeowners an opportunity to leverage their home’s accumulated value and access additional funds.
• Home equity loan rates are influenced by several factors, including the prime rate, economic conditions, market dynamics, borrower profiles, and lending institution policies.
• Qualifying for the lowest rates entails building a strong credit score, managing debt-to-income ratio, securing comprehensive property insurance, and maintaining sufficient home equity.
• Home equity loans are generally characterized by fixed interest rates, providing stability and predictability with regard to monthly payments.
• Alternatives to home equity loans include HELOCs, HECMs, and cash-out refinances, each with unique features and eligibility requirements.
Introduction to Home Equity Loan Rates
If you’ve been paying off your home loan each month, you’ve likely built up some equity in your house. Maybe you’ve even started to consider how to make use of that equity and specifically, what is a home equity loan and how do you get one? We’ll cover all you need to know about home equity loan rates in Maine, what factors can impact the rate you’re offered, and how to improve your chances of securing a good rate.
And if you’re wondering what is a home equity line of credit and how is it different from a home equity loan, don’t worry — we’ll get to that, too.
How Do Home Equity Loans Work?
A home equity loan uses your home as collateral. If you’re still paying off your home, then a home equity loan would be a second mortgage. Because the loan is secured by your home, it typically offers a lower interest rate than a personal loan. Plus, the interest rate is typically fixed, which can be a win if you like a predictable monthly repayment structure.
To qualify for a home equity loan (or its cousin, a home equity line of credit, or HELOC), you’ll generally need to have at least 20% equity in your primary residence. Once you have the funds, you can use them for all sorts of things, like home renovations, education costs, medical bills, or debt consolidation.
Where Do Home Equity Loan Interest Rates in Maine Originate?
Maine’s home equity loan interest rates are a product of larger economic factors. Federal Reserve policy decisions about interest rates help guide banks as they set their prime rate, which is what they charge their most creditworthy clients. Banks and other lenders then adjust their rates according to borrowers’ individual financial metrics, which we’ll get to in detail below.
How Interest Rates Impact Home Equity Loan Affordability
The interest rate you obtain for your home equity loan will have a major impact on its cost, both monthly and over the life of the loan. The table below shows you how the monthly payment will change based on three factors: your loan amount, interest rate, and loan term.
Loan Amount
Loan Term
Interest Rate
Monthly Payment
$100,000
20 years
8.00%
$836
7.00%
$775
10 years
8.00%
$1,213
7.00%
$1,161
$50,000
20 years
8.00%
$418
7.00%
$388
10 years
8.00%
$607
7.00%
$581
$25,000
20 years
8.00%
$209
7.00%
$194
10 years
8.00%
$303
7.00%
$290
Home Equity Loan Rate Trends
Once you understand how critically important your interest rate is, you’ll probably start wondering how to get the best rate. Having a basic understanding of the prime rate’s fluctuations is a first step, because it will give you a sense of what kind of movement in the rate that you might be able to expect. As you can see below, since 2018, the prime rate has seen its share of ups and downs, reaching a low of 3.25% in 2020 and a high of 8.50% in 2023.
Historical Prime Interest Rates
Since 2018, the prime rate has fluctuated significantly. It hit a low of 3.25% in 2020 and a high of 8.50% in 2023. These fluctuations have a notable impact on a variety of financial products, including home equity loans in Maine.
When it comes to home equity loan rates in Maine, there are factors beyond the prime rate at play. Even better: Unlike the prime rate, many of these are within your control.
Credit Score
If you have a strong credit score, you may be able to qualify for a lower interest rate on a home equity loan. Lenders generally look for a credit score of at least 680 to approve a home equity loan application. However, many lenders prefer a credit score of 700 or higher.
Home Value
Lenders will request a professional appraisal to figure out how much your home is worth, which in turn will determine the maximum loan amount you can snag. An appraiser may come to your home, or the bank may use an automated valuation model, which takes into consideration lots of data about your home and the local market.
Loan-to-Value (LTV) Ratio
Once you know your home’s value, you can determine your loan-to-value (LTV) ratio. Most home equity loan lenders require your combined loan-to-value ratio (CLTV) to be 85% — that’s your first mortgage balance plus the amount you want to borrow, divided by your home’s appraised value. Let’s say you currently owe $600,000 on your mortgage and you want to borrow $60,000 for a renovation project. Your home is appraised at $800,000:
$600,000 + $60,000 = $660,000
$660,000 / $800,000 = .825
.825 x 100 = 82.5% CLTV
At 82.5% CLTV, there is a good chance a lender will approve a home equity loan, but it will be dependent on the lender’s policies, and your other qualifications will need to be favorable. The LTV ratio also matters if you decide to borrow money with a HELOC.
Home Value Stability
When home values seem to be trending upward, lenders approve larger loan amounts. Conversely, when home values are declining, a lender may feel more exposed, which can lead to stricter lending criteria and reduced loan amounts. So keep an eye on what’s happening in the real estate market in your corner of Maine.
Property Location
Living in areas with a higher risk of natural disasters or extreme weather can sometimes mean you’ll face higher interest rates on your home mortgage. Lenders may see these areas as riskier places in which to do business.
Lender Policies
Each lender has its own unique set of policies, and these can affect what rate you’re offered or whether you qualify for a home equity loan at all. To ensure you get the best deal, take the time to shop around and compare interest rates, fees, and closing costs among multiple lenders.
How to Qualify for the Lowest Rates
To get the best home equity loan rates in Maine, you’ll want to have a great credit score, a low debt-to-income ratio, enough property insurance, and a good amount of equity in your home. Let’s take a look at each of these to-dos in more detail:
Build a Strong Credit Score
It’s no secret that a higher credit score can lead to more attractive interest rates when you’re applying for a home equity loan. This means that the better you manage your finances, the more you could save over the life of your loan. By using a HELOC Monthly Payment Calculator, you can see how different interest rates will impact your monthly payment, which is another reason to keep your credit score in good shape.
Manage Debt-to-Income Ratio
Your debt-to-income (DTI) ratio is a key factor in determining your eligibility for a home equity loan. This ratio compares your monthly income to your monthly debt obligations. Lenders typically look for a DTI ratio below 36% when considering you for a home equity loan, though some will allow a DTI up to 50%. This ratio helps the lender understand how well you can manage your current debt and repay a new home equity loan.
Obtain Adequate Property Insurance
In the world of home equity loans, having property insurance is a must. This insurance helps protect you and your lender from financial loss. When you’re thinking about a home equity loan in Maine, it’s important to make sure your property is sufficiently insured.
Maintain Sufficient Home Equity
If you’re a homeowner looking to take out a home equity loan in Maine, you’ll need to ensure you have at least 20% equity in your property. This requirement is in place to confirm that you have a significant financial stake in your home, and it’s a key factor in determining your eligibility for a home equity loan.
Fixed vs. Variable Interest Rates
Home equity loans typically come with fixed interest rates, which means you’ll always know what your monthly payment will be. Fixed rates offer stability, but they can also mean higher initial rates than variable rates, which start lower but can increase over time.
Tools & Calculators
Make the most of tools and calculators when you are thinking about getting a home equity loan or HELOC. These resources can help you estimate your monthly payments, compare interest rates from different lenders, and see the impact of different loan terms on your bottom line.
Using the free calculators is for informational purposes only, does not constitute an offer to receive a loan, and will not solicit a loan offer. Any payments shown depend on the accuracy of the information provided.
Closing Costs and Fees
Closing costs for home equity loans generally fall between 2% and 5% of the loan amount. These include fees for services such as the appraisal, credit report, document preparation, origination, notary, title search, and title insurance. While no-closing-cost loans are an option, they often come with higher interest rates. When you’re comparing offers from different lenders, make sure you factor in closing costs in addition to interest costs.
Tax Deductibility of Home Equity Loan Interest
Here’s the scoop: The interest on home equity loans is tax deductible if used for significant home improvements. Couples filing jointly can deduct interest on the first $750,000 of home equity loans, while single filers can deduct interest on up to $375,000. To claim this deduction, you’ll need to itemize on your tax return.
Alternatives to Home Equity Loans
In addition to home equity loans, there are other ways to get equity out of your home, including home equity lines of credit (HELOCs), home equity conversion mortgages (HECMs), and cash-out refinances. Each of these different types of home equity loans has its own unique characteristics and eligibility requirements. Be sure to consider the current home equity rates in Maine when exploring these options.
Home Equity Line of Credit (HELOC)
A home equity line of credit (HELOC) is akin to having a credit card secured by your home’s equity. The beauty of a HELOC is that you only pay interest on the amount of the credit line that you actually use. In the HELOC vs home equity loan calculation, this is one big difference. With a home equity loan, you’ll borrow a fixed amount and begin paying it back, with interest, immediately. Another difference — and this is important — is that the interest rate on a HELOC is usually variable, meaning it can go up and down with the market. This flexibility can be a double-edged sword, as it might lead to increased costs if rates take an upward turn.
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage (HECM)
The HECM, a government-insured reverse mortgage, is an option for those 62 and older to receive payments from the lender based on their home’s value. You can choose to receive the funds as a lump sum, regular payments, or a line of credit. The main advantage of a reverse mortgage is that you don’t need to make payments until you leave the home, unlike a traditional home equity loan or HELOC. Keep in mind, though, that HECMs generally have higher closing costs and a longer processing time. (While SoFi does not offer HECMs at this time, we do offer home equity loans and HELOCs.)
Cash-Out Refinance
A cash-out refinance is a bit like a reset button for your mortgage. It’s a mortgage refinance that allows you to take out a new loan that pays off the old one and gives you cash to spare. If you’re weighing a cash-out refinance vs. HELOC or home equity loan, an important consideration is whether the refi would come with a lower interest rate than you currently have. You’ll want to carefully compare the total cost of a refi over the life of the loan vs. the cost of interest on the other methods.
The Takeaway
Understanding home equity loan rates and the various factors that influence them can empower Maine homeowners to make a well-informed decision. By diligently comparing lenders, utilizing available tools and calculators, and exploring alternatives to the traditional home equity loan, homeowners can set themselves up for a favorable financial outcome.
Unlock your home’s value with a home equity loan from SoFi.
What’s the monthly payment on a $50,000 home equity loan?
The monthly payment on a $50,000 home equity loan could vary depending on the interest rate and loan term. A 6.00% rate and a 20-year term would equal a monthly payment of $358. An 8.00% interest rate and a 10-year term is $607 per month.
What is the monthly payment for a $100,000 HELOC?
If you used all $100,000 of the credit line and repaid it over a 20-year term at 7.00% interest, you would pay $775 per month. But remember that the monthly payment on a $100,000 home equity line of credit (HELOC) can fluctuate based on how much of the line of credit you have actually used.
What is the monthly payment on a $25,000 home equity loan?
When you’re looking at a $25,000 home equity loan, remember that your payment is determined by the interest rate and the loan term. It’s best to use a home equity loan calculator to understand exactly what your monthly payment might be at different terms and rates.
What would the payment be on a $30,000 home equity loan?
Borrowing $30,000 with a home equity loan at a 7.00% interest rate would cost you $348 per month if you repaid the loan with interest over 10 years.
What might disqualify you from getting a home equity loan?
Things that could keep you from getting a home equity loan include a credit score that’s too low (generally speaking, below 680), not enough equity in your home, a high debt-to-income ratio, or inadequate property insurance.
What are the benefits of a HELOC?
A HELOC, or home equity line of credit, offers flexibility. You only borrow what you need at any given time, and you only pay interest on the amount you borrow. This makes HELOCs an attractive option for people who know they need extra cash on hand — say, for a kitchen remodel — but aren’t sure exactly how much.
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