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New SoFi Report Uncovers the Biggest Challenge in Financing Higher Education: Understanding the True Cost

SoFi’s “The Cost of Admission 2025” finds a college degree remains a top ambition, after buying a home and tied with parenthood, even as student debt continues to delay major life milestones for the majority of Americans

SoFi Technologies, Inc. (NASDAQ: SOFI) unveiled “The Cost of Admission 2025” report, a national survey of 3,500 students, graduates, and parents examining how Americans are navigating the cost, value, and shifting perceptions of higher education. Amid changing economic conditions and new federal student loan policies, the report offers a cultural snapshot of how families are paying for college and evaluating its return on investment. As a leader in student lending, SoFi pairs these insights with expert advice and practical solutions—reinforcing its commitment to education as a key step on the path to financial independence.

The study found that the biggest challenge Americans face in financing education is understanding the true cost, with 95.5% of students and parents reporting at least one pain point, especially around navigating FAFSA®, scholarships, and grants. Inflation, rising prices, and volatile markets have caused 97% of respondents to rethink or adjust major financial decisions, including whether or how to attend college, while 88% say student debt has forced them to delay important life plans. Reflecting a focus on financial pragmatism, 63% of students prioritize affordability over a college’s reputation when making their choice.

“At SoFi, understanding our members and their ambitions is the foundation for building products that help people get their money right,” said Brian Walsh, PhD, CFP®, and Head of Financial Advice and Planning at SoFi. “When it comes to college, everyone deserves a path that fits their goals and their financial reality. That’s why we’re listening closely so we can deliver the right tools, guidance, and resources from school to career and beyond.”

The report features insights from leading financial experts across SoFi, Wall Street, and higher education, including Brian Walsh, SoFi’s Head of Financial Planning and Advice; Vivian Tu, host of SoFi’s Richer Lives, New York Times best-selling author and founder of Your Rich BFF; Beth Armstrong from Virginia Tech; and entrepreneur and creator Vin Matano. Alongside these expert perspectives, the study also shares stories from members who have successfully paid down or paid off their student loans using SoFi’s student lending products, financial advisors, and educational resources.

“When you truly understand your financial picture and strategically take advantage of tools like loans, you empower yourself to make decisions from a place of abundance—not fear,” said Tu, host of SoFi’s Richer Lives and Founder & CEO of Your Rich BFF. “It’s not just about affording college—it’s about having the confidence to invest in yourself, make informed choices, and build the future you want. Far too often, people feel boxed in by what they think they can’t afford. With the right resources, like those SoFi provides, you can shift that mindset and take control of your financial journey.”

“Today’s students come from a wide range of family structures—legal guardianships, shared custody, blended households—which makes navigating financial aid more complex than ever,” said Armstrong, Associate Vice Provost of Enrollment Management and Director of University Scholarships and Financial Aid at Virginia Tech. “The SoFi report brings these shifting realities to light and challenges us to rethink how we support students. We also need to spotlight more success stories—because across all types of institutions, students are managing debt, building careers, and proving that a degree can still be a smart investment.”

As the first company to introduce refinancing for federal and private student loans in 2012, SoFi builds financial solutions that help people achieve their ambitions. The company recently launched SmartStart, a program that allows members to refinance student loans and pay only interest for the first nine months, and SoFi’s Student Loan Debt Guide, a comprehensive resource designed to help borrowers confidently manage federal loan changes and repayment options. With over 10.9 million members, SoFi has refinanced over $46 billion in student loans since May, 2025.

To read the full report, visit https://www.sofi.com/student-debt-guide/, and to explore SoFi’s complete student lending options and other tools to help you get your money right, visit https://www.sofi.com.

Methodology

This study was conducted by the independent research firm Culture Co-op from April 27 to May 8, 2025, and is based on a nationally representative online survey of 3,500 people, including high school, college, and graduate school students, graduates with and without debt, and parents of Gen Z students. All student and graduate respondents had either taken out student loans or used some form of educational financing to fund a portion of their education. The sample was balanced across key demographics and analyzed across 50 data dimensions. Insights were further enriched through expert interviews and written reflections from SoFi members.

Vivian Tu is a promoter who receives compensation for their promotion across social media, email, and other channels.

About SoFi

SoFi Technologies (NASDAQ: SOFI) is a one-stop shop for digital financial services on a mission to help people achieve financial independence to realize their ambitions. Over 10.9 million members trust SoFi to borrow, save, spend, invest, and protect their money – all in one app – and get access to financial planners, exclusive experiences, and a thriving community. Fintechs, financial institutions, and brands use SoFi’s technology platform Galileo to build and manage innovative financial solutions across 158.4 million global accounts. For more information, visit www.sofi.com or download our iOS and Android apps.

Terms and conditions apply. SoFi Refinance Student Loans are private loans. When you refinance federal loans with a SoFi loan, YOU FORFEIT YOUR ELIGIBILITY FOR ALL FEDERAL LOAN BENEFITS, including all flexible federal repayment and forgiveness options that are or may become available to federal student loan borrowers including, but not limited to: Public Service Loan Forgiveness (PSLF), Income-Based Repayment, Income-Contingent Repayment, extended repayment plans, PAYE or SAVE. Lowest rates reserved for the most creditworthy borrowers. Learn more at SoFi.com/eligibility. SoFi Refinance Student Loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC. NMLS #696891 (www.nmlsconsumeraccess.org).

SmartStart Loan: Eligible only for 7, 10, 15, and 20 year loan terms and fixed rate. Not available to borrowers in the Medical Residency ReFi program. Must meet creditworthiness requirements. Learn more at sofi.com/eligibility. During the interest-only period, your minimum monthly payments only pay accrued interest and do not reduce the loan principal balance on the SmartStart loan. After the interest-only period, your minimum monthly payments will increase for the remainder of the loan term to pay principal and interest on a conventional amortization schedule. You are only eligible to take a SoFi SmartStart loan one time as a primary borrower.

Interest-only for First 9 Months Repayment Plan: Repayment plan is available for fixed-rate loans only. For the initial 9-month period, monthly payments will be interest-only, with no reduction in the principal balance. Following the 9-month interest-only period, monthly payments will consist of both principal and interest for the remainder of the loan term. A 5-year term is not available for this offer. Choosing this option may result in a higher total loan cost compared to making full principal and interest payments from the start.

©2025 SoFi Technologies, Inc. All rights reserved.

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Routing Number

SoFi Routing Number

Your SoFi routing number, when you need it: 031101334

Need to set up a direct deposit or transfer funds fast? Your SoFi routing number (031101334) makes it easy. We’ll show you where to find it, how it’s different from your account number, and why it matters.

What is a routing number?

A routing number is a nine-digit code that identifies your bank or financial institution in the U.S. banking system. It’s used to route money accurately during transactions like direct deposits, wire transfers, and automatic bill payments. Think of it as your bank’s address. Paired with your checking or savings account number, it ensures your funds end up in the right place.


How to find your SoFi routing and account number.

You can access your SoFi routing and account numbers in a few easy ways:

Online.

Log in to your SoFi account on a desktop browser, go to the Banking section, and select either your Checking or Savings account. Your routing and account numbers appear on both accounts.

In app.

Open the SoFi app, tap on Banking, and then tap the ellipsis icon at the top right. Your routing and account numbers appear at the top of the page.

On a check.

Your routing number is the first nine digits on the bottom left, followed by your account number.


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What your routing number is used for.

Your SoFi routing number plays a key role in many banking tasks. You’ll need it to do things like:

Set up direct deposit.

Use your routing and account number to have your paycheck, tax refund, or government benefits added straight into your account via direct deposit.

Set up recurring payments and subscriptions.

Use your routing and account numbers to pay bills online or enroll in autopay for subscriptions.

Send and receive wire transfers.

Whether you’re moving money domestically or internationally, routing numbers help ensure wire transfers reach the right destination.

Pay for online products and services.

Some merchants allow direct bank transfers. Your routing number ensures the payment goes through correctly.

Transfer money.

You’ll need your routing number to transfer funds between various bank accounts.  

Pay taxes.

Whether you’re receiving a refund or making a payment, the IRS may ask for your routing and account numbers.


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Why set up direct deposit with SoFi?

Setting up direct deposit with SoFi is convenient and comes with perks.

  • Earn up to a $300 bonus with direct deposit.

    Get rewarded for choosing to bank with SoFi. When you set up eligible direct deposits, you can unlock a checking account bonus of $50 or $300.1

  • Subscribe to SoFi Plus.

    Want even more benefits? When you join SoFi Plus, you get higher savings rates, no-fee overdraft coverage2, and more—all by linking your direct deposit.

Checking account resources and education:







FAQs


What if my employer doesn’t recognize the routing number?

Double-check that you’ve entered your routing number correctly. If issues persist, contact SoFi customer support to confirm your direct deposit details.


Can I use the same routing number for wire transfers?

Yes, SoFi uses the same routing number (031101334) for both ACH and domestic wire transfers.


Is the routing number the same for all SoFi accounts (invest, credit card)?

No, the routing number only applies to SoFi Checking and Savings accounts. Investment and credit card accounts have separate identifiers.


What is the difference between a routing number and an account number?

A routing number identifies your bank, while your account number identifies your individual account. Be sure to keep your routing and account number combo secure to avoid fraudulent activity. Learn more about routing numbers vs. account numbers.


What is an ABA number?

An ABA number is another term for a routing number—a nine-digit code used to identify U.S. financial institutions.


Is it safe to share my routing number?

Yes, routing numbers are safe to share because they are publicly available and specific to your bank. They’re used for deposits and payments, not for withdrawing money from your account.


What is SoFi’s full bank name and address?

SoFi Bank, N.A., 2750 E. Cottonwood Parkway, Suite 300, Cottonwood Heights, UT 84121.


Can my routing number change?

It’s rare, but routing numbers can change if your bank merges or restructures. SoFi will notify you if any changes occur.

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Access your SoFi routing number anytime.

Don’t have an account yet? Sign up for a SoFi bank account today for smart banking with big benefits.


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Indiana University of Pennsylvania Tuition and Fees


Indiana University of Pennsylvania Tuition and Fees

 Indiana University of Pennsylvania Tuition and Fees

On this page:

    By Susan Guillory

    (Last Updated – 06/2025)

    Indiana University of Pennsylvania (IUP) is a research-focused university located in, you guessed it, Indiana, Pennsylvania. Its rural campus was founded in 1875 and now spans 374 acres, serving 7,432 undergraduate students, according to US News & World Report.

    Total Cost of Attendance

    Indiana University of Pennsylvania (IUP) tuition for 2024-25 was $11,380 for in-state students and $16,297 for out-of-state students. The national average for public four-year schools is $11,260 for in-state students and $29,150 for out-of-state students. In the chart below, you’ll learn the full cost of an IUP education.

    Costs for 2024-25

    Student Type

    In-State

    Out-of-State

    Tuition & Fees

    $11,380

    $16,297

    Books & Supplies

    $1,100

    $1,100

    Room & Board

    $13,286

    $13,286

    Other Expenses

    $2,080

    $2,080

    Total Cost of Attendance

    $27,846

    $32,763

    Financial Aid

    At IUP, nearly all students (99%) use some sort of financial aid to pay for school. This includes student loans, scholarships, and grants.

    Generally, financial aid is monetary assistance awarded to students based on personal need or merit. Students that qualify for financial aid can use it to pay for college costs like tuition, books, and living expenses.

    The federal government is the largest provider of student financial aid. However, aid can also be given by state governments, colleges and universities, private companies, and nonprofits. The different types include:

    •  Scholarships: These can be awarded by schools and other organizations based on students’ academic excellence, athletic achievement, community involvement, job experience, field of study, and/or financial need.

    •  Grants: Generally based on financial need, these can come from federal, state, private, and nonprofit organizations.

    •  Work-study: This federal program provides qualifying students with part-time employment to earn money for expenses while in school.

    •  Federal student loans: This is money borrowed directly from the U.S. Department of Education. It comes with fixed interest rates that are typically lower than private loans.

    Colleges, universities, and state agencies use the Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA) to determine financial aid eligibility. The FAFSA can be completed online, but note that state, federal, and school deadlines may differ.

    You can find other financial aid opportunities on databases such as:

    •  US Department of Education – Search for grants from colleges and universities by state

    •  College Scholarship Service Profile (CSS) – A global college scholarship application used by select institutions to award financial aid

    Recommended: The Differences Between Grants, Scholarships, and Loans

    Private Student Loans

    At Indiana University of Pennsylvania, 73% of students secure federal student loans and 17% obtain private loans. The average amount for private student loans is $11,496.

    Private loans are funded by private organizations such as banks, online lenders, credit unions, some schools, and state-based or state-affiliated organizations. While Federal student loans have interest rates that are regulated by Congress, private lenders follow a different set of regulations so their qualifications and interest rates can vary widely.

    What’s more, private loans have variable or fixed interest rates that may be higher than federal loan interest rates, which are always fixed. Private lenders may (but don’t always) require you to make payments on your loans while you are still in school, compared to federal student loans which you don’t have to start paying back until after you graduate, leave school, or change your enrollment status to less than half-time.

    Private loans are funded by private organizations such as banks, online lenders, credit unions, some schools, and state-based or -affiliated organizations. While federal student loans have interest rates that are regulated by Congress, private lenders follow a different set of regulations so their qualifications and interest rates can vary widely.

    If you’ve missed the FAFSA deadline or you’re struggling to pay for school during the year, private loans can potentially help you make your tuition payments. Just keep in mind that you will need enough lead time for your student loan to process and for your lender to send money to your school.

    Recommended: Guide to Private Student Loans

    Projected 4-Year-Degree Price

    For an in-state student to attend Indiana University of Pennsylvania for four years, the cost would be $111,384, based on 2024-25 numbers. The total cost of in-state attendance for four years at a public university in the U.S. averages $115,360 for four years, slightly higher than IUP.

    For out-of-state students, the cost would be $131,052 at IUP, significantly lower than the national average of $186,920.

    Here’s some Pennsylvania Student Loan & Scholarship Information for you.

    Repay student loans your way.

    Find the monthly
    payment & rate that fits your budget.

    Undergraduate Tuition and Fees

    Costs for 2024-25

    Student Type

    In-State

    Out-of-State

    Tuition & Fees

    $11,380

    $16,297

    Books

    $1,100

    $1,100

    Total

    $12,480

    $17,397

    In 2024-25, the cost for IUP tuition and fees, as well as books, was $12,480 for in-state students and $17,397 for out-of-state students.

    Graduate Tuition and Fees

    Costs for 2024-25

    Student Type

    In-State

    Out-of-State

    Tuition

    $9,288

    $13,932

    Fees

    $3,384

    $4,329

    Total

    $12,672

    $18,261

    At Indiana University of Pennsylvania, the average cost of graduate school tuition in 2024-25 was $9,288 for students from Pennsylvania, with an additional $3,384 in fees. For students from another state, the cost was $13,932 for tuition plus $4,329 in fees. There are graduate loans available to help with these costs.

    Cost per Credit Hour

    Indiana University of Pennsylvania lists its costs per credit. For in-state students, the cost per credit, including fees, is $516. The cost per credit and fees for out-of-state students is $851.

    Campus Housing Expenses

    Costs for 2022-23

    Student Type

    On-Campus

    Off-Campus

    Room & Board

    $13,286

    $12,832

    Other Expenses

    $2,080

    $2,080

    At IUP, most freshmen are required to live on campus. Residential suites include one-, two-, or four-person shared suites, and there are also Living-Learning Communities where students attend classes in a given area of focus as well as live together.

    Those who choose to live off-campus can find many options, from studios to shared houses, near campus. This resource can help you find out more about housing at IUP.

    Indiana University of Pennsylvania Acceptance Rate

    Fall 2023

    Number of applications

    9,422

    Number accepted

    8,574

    Percentage Accepted

    91%

    At 91%, the IUP acceptance rate is high. Most students who apply get in.

    Admission Requirements

    So what does it take to apply at IUP? Here’s what’s required with your application, as well as other documents that you may choose to include.

    Required:

    •  High school transcript

    Recommended:

    •  SAT or ACT scores

    •  Letter(s) of recommendation

    •  Personal essay

    •  Transcripts for college coursework completed in high school

    •  AP test scores (to receive academic credit at IUP)

    You can apply to IUP here . For the fall application season, applications are accepted as of the previous July 1st.

    SAT and ACT Scores

    Test scores are currently not required with applications. Here are the 25th and 75th percentile SAT and ACT scores at IUP in Fall 2023.

    Subject

    25th Percentile

    75th Percentile

    SAT Evidence-Based
    Reading/Writing

    480

    600

    SAT Math

    460

    570

    ACT Composite

    17

    24

    ACT English

    16

    24

    ACT Math

    16

    23

    Graduation Rate

    Here is the graduation rate for students who started their studies at IUP in 2017:

    •  4 years: 37%

    •  6 years: 53%

    Post-Graduation Median Earnings

    The median salary of graduates of IUP is $51,019 a year, below the national average of $68,516.

    Bottom Line

    If you’re looking for a smaller, close-knit campus where you can pursue your studies and prepare for life after graduation, Indiana University of Pennsylvania may be a good match. And there are both federal and private student loans that can help with the cost of IUP tuition.

    SoFi private student loans offer competitive interest rates for qualifying borrowers, flexible repayment plans, and no origination fees.

    View your rate

    SoFi Private Student Loans
    Please borrow responsibly. SoFi Private Student loans are not a substitute for federal loans, grants, and work-study programs. We encourage you to evaluate all your federal student aid options before you consider any private loans, including ours. Read our FAQs.
    Terms and conditions apply. SOFI RESERVES THE RIGHT TO MODIFY OR DISCONTINUE PRODUCTS AND BENEFITS AT ANY TIME WITHOUT NOTICE. SoFi Private Student loans are subject to program terms and restrictions, such as completion of a loan application and self-certification form, verification of application information, the student's at least half-time enrollment in a degree program at a SoFi-participating school, and, if applicable, a co-signer. In addition, borrowers must be U.S. citizens or other eligible status, be residing in the U.S., Puerto Rico, U.S. Virgin Islands, or American Samoa, and must meet SoFi’s underwriting requirements, including verification of sufficient income to support your ability to repay. Minimum loan amount is $1,000. See SoFi.com/eligibility for more information. Lowest rates reserved for the most creditworthy borrowers. SoFi reserves the right to modify eligibility criteria at any time. This information is subject to change. This information is current as of 4/22/2025 and is subject to change. SoFi Private Student loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC. NMLS #696891 (www.nmlsconsumeraccess.org).
    SoFi Bank, N.A. and its lending products are not endorsed by or directly affiliated with any college or university unless otherwise disclosed.


    SoFi Loan Products
    SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.


    Non affiliation: SoFi isn’t affiliated with any of the companies highlighted in this article.

    Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.



    External Websites: The information and analysis provided through hyperlinks to third-party websites, while believed to be accurate, cannot be guaranteed by SoFi. Links are provided for informational purposes and should not be viewed as an endorsement.


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