Ohio Student Loan & Scholarship Information
Whether you’re looking for a big state university experience or a small liberal arts school (or something in between), Ohio is a terrific choice for your college education with many colleges to choose from. If you decide to earn your degree in the Buckeye State, you probably want to know what kind of financial aid is available. Here, we’ve gathered the latest information about student loan options as well as Ohio scholarships and grants that can help you pay for school.
Average Student Loan Debt
in Ohio
Wondering what the average student loan debt is in Ohio? According to a 2023 report, 59% of Ohio college attendees have student loan debt, with an average balance of $30,605.
59%
of Ohio college
attendees have student
loan debt.
SoFi offers simple student loans that work for you.
Ohio Student Loans
Federal Student Loans
Federal student loans are provided by the U.S. Department of Education’s Direct Loan Program. If you take out a federal loan, the DOE is your lender. All federal student loans have fixed interest rates — which are generally lower than private loans’ — and carry fees between 1.057% and 4.228% that are deducted from the loan amount before disbursement.
To see which type of loans you may qualify for, you’ll need to fill out the Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA®) to apply for financial aid for college or grad school. Be aware of your state’s deadline as well as the federal FAFSA deadline.
You should also review the deadlines for each college to which you are applying, as one college may define their deadline as the date you submit your FAFSA form, while another considers it to be the date on which your FAFSA is actually processed. FAFSA will then offer you a financial aid package, dependent on your college, that may include grants, work-study opportunities, and federal student loan options. It is important to note that not every student will qualify to receive federal aid.
Recommended: FAFSA Guide
Direct Subsidized Loans: These are for eligible undergraduate students who demonstrate financial need, and they help cover the costs of higher education at a college or career school. The federal government pays the interest on Direct Subsidized Loans while a student is in school at least half-time. Interest starts accruing on these loans after a six-month grace period once students graduate or if they drop below half-time enrollment.
Direct Unsubsidized Loans: Eligible undergraduate, graduate, and professional students may qualify for these loans. Eligibility is not based on financial need. The interest on these loans begins accruing immediately after funds are disbursed (meaning paid out).
Direct PLUS Loans: These loans are for parents of dependent undergraduate students who need help paying for education expenses not covered by other financial aid. Eligibility for this loan is not based on financial need, but it does require a credit check.
PLUS loans for graduate and professional students are being phased out. Only borrowers who already received these loans before June 30, 2026, can continue to borrow under their current terms through the 2028-29 academic year.
Recommended: Types of Federal Student Loans
Private Student Loans
Private loans are funded by private organizations such as banks, online lenders, credit unions, some schools, and state-based or state-affiliated organizations. A key point to note: Private lenders follow a different set of regulations than federal loans, so their interest rates can vary widely. What’s more, private loans have variable or fixed interest rates that may be higher than federal loan interest rates, which are always fixed.
Private lenders may require you to make payments on your loans while you are still in school. On the other hand, you don’t have to start paying back federal student loans until after you graduate, leave school, or change your enrollment status to less than half-time.
Unlike federal loans which can only be applied for within certain deadlines (once a year, and states have their own deadlines), private loans can be applied for on an as-needed basis. Even if you suspect you may need to take out a private loan, it’s still a smart move to submit your FAFSA before applying. That way, you can see what federal aid you may qualify for first.
If you’ve missed the FAFSA deadline and you’re struggling to pay for school throughout the year, private loans can potentially help you make your education payments. Just keep in mind that you will need enough lead time for your loan to process and for your lender to send money to your school.
Scholarships & Grants
Who doesn’t love a gift? You may sometimes hear grants and scholarships referred to as gift aid. That’s because while grants or scholarships may have certain academic or other requirements to keep them, you usually don’t have to pay them back as you would with a loan. Whether you call that a gift, a windfall, or free money, it’s a huge help when it comes time to pay for higher education.
There are a few instances where you may have to pay back grant money, but typically only if certain requirements aren’t met. Generally, grants are need-based (meaning they are distributed due to your financial need), while scholarships are awarded based on merit (such as academic, athletic, or artistic achievement).
There is no one-size-fits-all grant or scholarship amount or requirements, and both scholarships and grants can come from a variety of entities (including private organizations and federal or state governments).
Some scholarships or grants can be for a small amount that may help you pay for your books or research supplies, but others can cover the entire cost of your education. That means tuition, room and board, and the extras. Which is a very good thing. Who knew parking passes could be so expensive?
Ohio Scholarships & Grants
If you attend school in Ohio, you may be able to lighten your financial load by applying for scholarships and grants for college students in Ohio. Here are some options to consider.
Ohio College Opportunity Grant
This grant provides money to Ohio residents with the highest levels of financial need and who are enrolled in Ohio public colleges or universities, Ohio private, nonprofit colleges or universities, and Ohio private, for-profit institutions. Award amount varies based on chosen college and enrollment status.
Nurse Education Assistance Loan Program
This loan program provides financial assistance for Ohio students enrolled in an approved Ohio nurse education program. Funding is provided for students who plan on working as nurses or instructors after graduation. For the 2023-2024 academic year, the annual award was $1,650.
Forever Buckeyes Program
Forever Buckeyes is a program that extends the in-state resident tuition rate to any public or private Ohio high school graduate who leaves the state but returns to live and study. Students who earned a diploma from an Ohio high school and were an Ohio resident at the time of graduation are eligible. How big a difference does this make? Here’s an example: For the 2023-2024 academic year, Ohio State’s in-state tuition was $12,859 per year while the out-of-state cost was over $38,365.
Choose Ohio First Scholarship
This scholarship program supports undergraduate and qualifying graduate students who are Ohio residents pursuing innovative academic programs at Ohio colleges and universities. The goal is to provide funding to students in order to strengthen Ohio’s competitiveness within STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics) disciplines and education.
Ohio National Guard Scholarship Program
Current and prior members of the Ohio National Guard may apply for scholarship benefits. The award typically covers 100% of tuition charges for those taking qualifying courses at participating Ohio public colleges and universities.
Ohio War Orphans Scholarship & Severely Disabled Veterans’ Children Scholarship Program
Tuition assistance is provided to the children of deceased or severely disabled Ohio veterans. The veterans must have served in the armed forces during a time of declared war or conflict. These scholarship benefits can help cover a portion of educational instruction and fee costs at both public and private institutions. Curious about how much assistance this scholarship may offer? For the 2023-2024 school year, it funded 83% of Ohio public institutions’ tuition and general fees. For private institutions, the annual award was $6,490.
Get low-rate in-school loans that work for you.
Ohio Student Loan Repayment & Forgiveness Programs
If you’ve taken out student loans to attend a school in Ohio, it is never too early to start thinking about your repayment plan. And guess what? You have a few repayment options at your disposal.
Under the 2025 domestic policy bill, the standard student loan repayment term is between 10 and 25 years, based on the loan amount. Federal student loan interest rates vary based on what year you receive the loan.
For the 2025-2026 school year, the federal student loan interest rate is 6.39% for Direct Subsidized and Unsubsidized Loans for undergraduates, 7.94% for Direct Unsubsidized Loans for graduate and professional students, and 8.94% for Direct PLUS loans for parents and graduate or professional students.
For private loans, terms and conditions such as interest rates are set by the lender and vary due to many factors. Federal student loans typically offer the lowest interest rates and more flexible repayment options as compared to private student loans.
10-30
Years
New federal student loan repayment terms,
depending on the loan amount,
beginning July 2026.
Federal Student Loan Repayment Options
The U.S. domestic policy bill that was passed in July 2025 eliminates a number of federal repayment plans. Because current borrowers may remain in the plans, we are including them here. But for borrowers taking out their first loans on or after July 1, 2026, there will be only two repayment options: The Standard and an income-driven plan. You can learn more about your repayment options for federal student loans here.
Standard Repayment Plan
This plan will continue to be available in a modified form. Most borrowers were eligible for the original plan, which had a 10-year repayment period. Borrowers often paid less over time than with other plans because the loan term was shorter. (Typically, less interest accrues over shorter loan terms than longer ones if payments are made in full and on-time.) For loans taken out on or after July 1, 2026, the repayment term will range from 10 to 25 years based on the loan amount.
Repayment Assistance Program
This new program is similar to previous income-driven plans, which tied payments to income levels and household size. Payments range from 1% to 10% of adjusted gross income over a term up to 30 years. At that point, any remaining debt will be forgiven. If your monthly payment doesn’t cover the interest owed, the interest will be cancelled.
Graduated Repayment Plan
This plan will be closed to new loans made on or after July 1, 2026. Most borrowers were eligible for this plan, which allowed them to pay their loans off over 10 years. Payments started relatively low, then increased over time (usually every two years). Current borrowers in this plan will continue to make payments according to the plan’s graduated structure.
Extended Repayment Plan
This plan will be closed to new loans made on or after July 1, 2026. To qualify for this plan, you must have had more than $30,000 in outstanding Direct or FFEL loans. Monthly payments on the Extended Repayment Plan were typically lower than under the 10-year Standard Plan or the Graduated Repayment Plan, because borrowers had a longer period to pay them off (and therefore made more interest payments). Current borrowers in this plan will continue to make payments according to the plan’s extended term.
Saving on a Valuable Education (SAVE)
This plan is scheduled to be eliminated by June 30, 2028. Most student borrowers were eligible for this plan. The SAVE Plan lowered payments for almost all borrowers compared to other income-driven plans because payments were based on a smaller portion of your adjusted gross income (AGI). In addition, any remaining balance would be forgiven after 20 years. Current borrowers in this plan may transition into the new Standard Repayment Plan or Repayment Assistance Program (RAP) beginning July 1, 2026.
Income-Based Repayment (IBR)
IBR is available to anyone currently in an income-driven plan that’s scheduled to close. It was designed for borrowers who have a high debt relative to their income. Monthly payments were never higher than the 10-year Standard Plan amount. Generally, however, borrowers paid more over time than under the Standard Plan.
Still not sure which payment plan is right for you?
For more information on repayment plans, check out our Student Loan Repayment Options article to help add some clarity.
Granted, it’s not always easy to pay loans back on time. When it comes to student loan default, 10% to 20% of student loans are typically in default. To help you avoid being among those who default on your student loans, let’s take a look at refinancing options.
Student Loan Refinancing
One option to potentially help accelerate student loan repayment is to refinance your student loans with a private lender. Some private lenders, like SoFi, will let you consolidate and refinance both your federal and private student loans into one loan and a single interest rate. It’s a great way to streamline your bill paying and financial life in general.
Consolidating your loans (aka combining them) under one lender gives you the opportunity to refinance your loan and get a new term and interest rate. If you have an improved financial profile compared to when you took out your original loan, you may be able to lower your interest rate when you refinance, or shorten your term to pay off your loan more quickly.
But it is important to remember that if you refinance federal student loans with a private lender, you will lose access to federal programs such as the income-driven repayment plans mentioned above, as well as student loan forgiveness and forbearance options.
Student Loan Forgiveness
At first glance, student loan forgiveness looks appealing, but it is not easily attainable. That being said, there are state-specific and federal Public Service Loan Forgiveness programs that certain student loan borrowers may be eligible for.
Before you review your options, it’s important to know that the terms forgiveness, cancellation, and discharge essentially mean the same thing when it comes to federal student loans, but are applied in different scenarios. For example, if you are no longer required to make loan payments due to your job, that could fall under forgiveness or cancellation.
Or, if the school you received your loans at closed before you graduated, this situation would generally be called a discharge.
Even if you don’t complete your education, can’t find a job, or are unhappy with the quality of your education, you must repay your loans. But there are circumstances that may lead to federal student loans being forgiven, canceled, or discharged. Here are some of those options:
Public Service Loan Forgiveness (PSLF)
The PSLF Program may forgive the remaining balance on eligible Direct Loans, after 120 qualified monthly payments are made under a repayment plan (and working with a qualifying employer).
Teacher Loan Forgiveness
Those who teach full-time for five complete and consecutive academic years in a low-income school or educational service agency may be eligible for forgiveness of up to $17,500 on select federal loans.
Perkins Loan Cancellation
Cancellation for this specific loan is based on eligible employment or volunteer service and length of service, among other factors.
Total and Permanent Disability Discharge
Qualification may relieve eligible borrowers from repaying a qualifying Direct Loan, a Federal Family Education Loan (FFEL) Program loan, and/or a Federal Perkins Loan or a TEACH Grant service obligation.
Death Discharge
Due to the death of the borrower or of the student on whose behalf a PLUS loan was taken out, federal student loans may be discharged.
Bankruptcy Discharge
Certain eligible borrowers may have federal student loans discharged if they file a separate action during bankruptcy, known as an “adversary proceeding.”
Closed School Discharge
Borrowers who were unable to complete an academic program because their school closed might be eligible for a discharge of Direct Loans, Federal Family Education Loan (FFEL) Program loans, or Federal Perkins Loans.
Ohio Specific Student Loan Forgiveness Programs
Federal loan forgiveness programs are a logical place to start, but it can be smart to also consider other student loan forgiveness programs. There are forgiveness programs tailored to loan borrowers who live in certain locations, or have an in-demand and service-based vocation.
Ohio Dentist & Dental Hygienist Loan Repayment Program
Both the Ohio Dentist Loan Repayment Program and the Ohio Dental Hygienist Loan Repayment Program aim to increase access to dental care for underserved communities. If dentists or dental hygienists commit to practice for at least two years in an eligible underserved area, they may be eligible to receive loan repayment assistance. Selected full‐time applicants may receive up to $25,000 per year for an initial two‐year contract and up to $35,000 for years three and four. Part‐time participants may receive up to half of the full‐time amounts.
Ohio Physician Loan Repayment Program
Similar to the previously mentioned dental loan repayment programs, the Ohio Physician Loan Repayment Program increases access to primary care for underserved communities by offering physicians loan repayment assistance. Full-time applicants may receive up to $25,000 per year for an initial two-year contract and up to $35,000 for years three and four. Part-time participants may receive up to half of the full-time amounts.
John. R. Justice Student Loan Repayment Program
For those who practice law, the John R. Justice Student Loan Repayment Program is an option for loan repayment assistance. Both state and federal public defenders as well as state prosecutors may qualify if they agree to work as public defenders or prosecutors for a minimum of three years.
SoFi Private Student Loans
In the spirit of transparency, we want you to know that you should exhaust all of your federal grant and loan options before you consider a SoFi private student loan.
We believe that it is in each student’s best interest to look at federal financing options first in order to find the right financial aid package for them.
If you do decide a private student loan is the right fit for your educational needs, we’re happy to help! SoFi’s private student loan application process is easy and fast. We offer flexible payment options and terms, and there are no origination or late fees.
Read more
New York Student Loan & Scholarship Information
It can be hard to resist the pull of New York when it comes to planning your college years. Whether your heart lies in New York City or upstate, you can have an amazing school experience. And there are plenty of great options waiting to help you finance your education, including student loans, New York scholarships, and grants. Here are ways to make your dream more affordable.
Average Student Loan Debt in New York
First up, you may be wondering about the average student loan debt in New York. According to a 2023 report, 54% of New York college attendees have student loan debt, with an average balance of $30,951.
54%
of New York college
attendees have
student loan debt.
SoFi offers simple student loans that work for you.
New York Student Loans
Federal Student Loans
Federal student loans are provided by the U.S. Department of Education’s Direct Loan Program. If you take out a federal loan, the DOE is your lender. All federal student loans have fixed interest rates — which are generally lower than private loans’ — and carry fees between 1.057% and 4.228% that are deducted from the loan amount before disbursement.
To see which type of loans you may qualify for, you’ll need to fill out the Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA®) to apply for financial aid for college or grad school. Be aware of your state’s deadline as well as the federal FAFSA deadline.
You should also review the deadlines for each college to which you are applying, as one college may define their deadline as the date you submit your FAFSA form, while another considers it to be the date on which your FAFSA is actually processed. FAFSA will then offer you a financial aid package, dependent on your college, that may include grants, work-study opportunities, and federal student loan options. It is important to note that not every student will qualify to receive federal aid.
Recommended: FAFSA Guide
Direct Subsidized Loans: These are for eligible undergraduate students who demonstrate financial need, and they help cover the costs of higher education at a college or career school. The federal government pays the interest on Direct Subsidized Loans while a student is in school at least half-time. Interest starts accruing on these loans after a six-month grace period once students graduate or if they drop below half-time enrollment.
Direct Unsubsidized Loans: Eligible undergraduate, graduate, and professional students may qualify for these loans. Eligibility is not based on financial need. The interest on these loans begins accruing immediately after funds are disbursed (meaning paid out).
Direct PLUS Loans: These loans are for parents of dependent undergraduate students who need help paying for education expenses not covered by other financial aid. Eligibility for this loan is not based on financial need, but it does require a credit check.
PLUS loans for graduate and professional students are being phased out. Only borrowers who already received these loans before June 30, 2026, can continue to borrow under their current terms through the 2028-29 academic year.
Recommended: Types of Federal Student Loans
Private Student Loans
Private loans are funded by private organizations such as banks, online lenders, credit unions, some schools, and state-based or state-affiliated organizations. A key point to note: Private lenders follow a different set of regulations than federal loans, so their interest rates can vary widely. What’s more, private loans have variable or fixed interest rates that may be higher than federal loan interest rates, which are always fixed.
Private lenders may require you to make payments on your loans while you are still in school. On the other hand, you don’t have to start paying back federal student loans until after you graduate, leave school, or change your enrollment status to less than half-time.
Unlike federal loans which can only be applied for within certain deadlines (once a year, and states have their own deadlines), private loans can be applied for on an as-needed basis. Even if you suspect you may need to take out a private loan, it’s still a smart move to submit your FAFSA before applying. That way, you can see what federal aid you may qualify for first.
If you’ve missed the FAFSA deadline and you’re struggling to pay for school throughout the year, private loans can potentially help you make your education payments. Just keep in mind that you will need enough lead time for your loan to process and for your lender to send money to your school.
Scholarships & Grants
Who doesn’t love a gift? You may sometimes hear grants and scholarships referred to as gift aid. That’s because while grants or scholarships may have certain academic or other requirements to keep them, you usually don’t have to pay them back as you would with a loan. Whether you call that a gift, a windfall, or free money, it’s a huge help when it comes time to pay for higher education.
There are a few instances where you may have to pay back grant money, but typically only if certain requirements aren’t met. Generally, grants are need-based (meaning they are distributed due to your financial need), while scholarships are awarded based on merit (such as academic, athletic, or artistic achievement).
There is no one-size-fits-all grant or scholarship amount or requirements, and both scholarships and grants can come from a variety of entities (including private organizations and federal or state governments).
Some scholarships or grants can be for a small amount that may help you pay for your books or research supplies, but others can cover the entire cost of your education. That means tuition, room and board, and the extras. Which is a very good thing. Who knew parking passes could be so expensive?
New York Scholarships & Grants
In addition to the options we’ve mentioned, there are other ways to help ease the cost of your education. Consider these “only in New York” scholarships and grants you may want to apply for. They aim to assist students who are residents with the costs of attending school in New York state.
New York State Tuition Assistance Program (TAP)
Eligible New York residents may receive help paying tuition at approved schools in New York state. The award amount is based on income and the cost of tuition, among other factors, and ranges from $1,000 to $5,665 annually.
Aid for Part-time Study (APTS)
This program’s grants provide eligible New York residents with up to $2,000 per year for part-time undergraduate study at participating institutions.
The State University of New York’s (SUNY) Educational Opportunity Program
The aim of this program is to provide SUNY access, academic support, and nontuition financial aid to students who are New York state residents and show promise for success in college, but may not have been offered admission outside of the program.
Excelsior Scholarship
This scholarship provides tuition awards to eligible students attending New York state’s public colleges and universities. In combination with other financial aid programs, it may allow students to attend these institutions for free.
Enhanced Tuition Awards (ETA)
Students who are New York State residents attending a participating private college located in New York State may qualify for this program. Recipients can receive up to $6,000.
NYS Scholarships for Academic Excellence
Qualifying students may receive up to $1,500 per year for up to five years of undergraduate study in New York state through this scholarship. To be eligible, students must be high-achieving high school graduates attending college.
NYLA Empire State Academic Scholarship
Graduate students pursuing a master’s degree in library science can receive $1,000 through this scholarship. Students must be attending a New York state ALA-accredited school and maintain a B average or higher to qualify.
Recommended: SoFi Scholarship Search Tool
Get low-rate in-school loans that work for you.
New York Student Loan Repayment & Forgiveness Programs
If you’ve taken out student loans to attend a school in New York, it is never too early to start thinking about your repayment plan. And guess what? You have a few repayment options at your disposal.
Under the 2025 domestic policy bill, the standard student loan repayment term is between 10 and 25 years, based on the loan amount. Federal student loan interest rates vary based on what year you receive the loan.
For the 2025-2026 school year, the federal student loan interest rate is 6.39% for Direct Subsidized and Unsubsidized Loans for undergraduates, 7.94% for Direct Unsubsidized Loans for graduate and professional students, and 8.94% for Direct PLUS loans for parents and graduate or professional students.
For private loans, terms and conditions such as interest rates are set by the lender and vary due to many factors. Federal student loans typically offer the lowest interest rates and more flexible repayment options as compared to private student loans.
10-30
Years
New federal student loan repayment terms,
depending on the loan amount,
beginning July 2026.
Federal Student Loan Repayment Options
The U.S. domestic policy bill that was passed in July 2025 eliminates a number of federal repayment plans. Because current borrowers may remain in the plans, we are including them here. But for borrowers taking out their first loans on or after July 1, 2026, there will be only two repayment options: The Standard and an income-driven plan. You can learn more about your repayment options for federal student loans here.
Standard Repayment Plan
This plan will continue to be available in a modified form. Most borrowers were eligible for the original plan, which had a 10-year repayment period. Borrowers often paid less over time than with other plans because the loan term was shorter. (Typically, less interest accrues over shorter loan terms than longer ones if payments are made in full and on-time.) For loans taken out on or after July 1, 2026, the repayment term will range from 10 to 25 years based on the loan amount.
Repayment Assistance Program
This new program is similar to previous income-driven plans, which tied payments to income levels and household size. Payments range from 1% to 10% of adjusted gross income over a term up to 30 years. At that point, any remaining debt will be forgiven. If your monthly payment doesn’t cover the interest owed, the interest will be cancelled.
Graduated Repayment Plan
This plan will be closed to new loans made on or after July 1, 2026. Most borrowers were eligible for this plan, which allowed them to pay their loans off over 10 years. Payments started relatively low, then increased over time (usually every two years). Current borrowers in this plan will continue to make payments according to the plan’s graduated structure.
Extended Repayment Plan
This plan will be closed to new loans made on or after July 1, 2026. To qualify for this plan, you must have had more than $30,000 in outstanding Direct or FFEL loans. Monthly payments on the Extended Repayment Plan were typically lower than under the 10-year Standard Plan or the Graduated Repayment Plan, because borrowers had a longer period to pay them off (and therefore made more interest payments). Current borrowers in this plan will continue to make payments according to the plan’s extended term.
Saving on a Valuable Education (SAVE)
This plan is scheduled to be eliminated by June 30, 2028. Most student borrowers were eligible for this plan. The SAVE Plan lowered payments for almost all borrowers compared to other income-driven plans because payments were based on a smaller portion of your adjusted gross income (AGI). In addition, any remaining balance would be forgiven after 20 years. Current borrowers in this plan may transition into the new Standard Repayment Plan or Repayment Assistance Program (RAP) beginning July 1, 2026.
Income-Based Repayment (IBR)
IBR is available to anyone currently in an income-driven plan that’s scheduled to close. It was designed for borrowers who have a high debt relative to their income. Monthly payments were never higher than the 10-year Standard Plan amount. Generally, however, borrowers paid more over time than under the Standard Plan.
Still not sure which payment plan is right for you?
For more information on repayment plans, check out our Student Loan Repayment Options article to help add some clarity.
Granted, it’s not always easy to pay loans back on time. When it comes to student loan default, 10% to 20% of student loans are typically in default. To help you avoid being among those who default on your student loans, let’s take a look at refinancing options.
Student Loan Refinancing
One option to potentially help accelerate student loan repayment is to refinance your student loans with a private lender. Some private lenders, like SoFi, will let you consolidate and refinance both your federal and private student loans into one loan and a single interest rate. It’s a great way to streamline your bill paying and financial life in general.
Consolidating your loans (aka combining them) under one lender gives you the opportunity to refinance your loan and get a new term and interest rate. If you have an improved financial profile compared to when you took out your original loan, you may be able to lower your interest rate when you refinance, or shorten your term to pay off your loan more quickly.
But it is important to remember that if you refinance federal student loans with a private lender, you will lose access to federal programs such as the income-driven repayment plans mentioned above, as well as student loan forgiveness and forbearance options.
Student Loan Forgiveness
At first glance, student loan forgiveness looks appealing, but it is not easily attainable. That being said, there are state-specific and federal Public Service Loan Forgiveness programs that certain student loan borrowers may be eligible for.
Before you review your options, it’s important to know that the terms forgiveness, cancellation, and discharge essentially mean the same thing when it comes to federal student loans, but are applied in different scenarios. For example, if you are no longer required to make loan payments due to your job, that could fall under forgiveness or cancellation.
Or, if the school you received your loans at closed before you graduated, this situation would generally be called a discharge.
Even if you don’t complete your education, can’t find a job, or are unhappy with the quality of your education, you must repay your loans. But there are circumstances that may lead to federal student loans being forgiven, canceled, or discharged. Here are some of those options:
Public Service Loan Forgiveness (PSLF)
The PSLF Program may forgive the remaining balance on eligible Direct Loans, after 120 qualified monthly payments are made under a repayment plan (and working with a qualifying employer).
Teacher Loan Forgiveness
Those who teach full-time for five complete and consecutive academic years in a low-income school or educational service agency may be eligible for forgiveness of up to $17,500 on select federal loans.
Perkins Loan Cancellation
Cancellation for this specific loan is based on eligible employment or volunteer service and length of service, among other factors.
Total and Permanent Disability Discharge
Qualification may relieve eligible borrowers from repaying a qualifying Direct Loan, a Federal Family Education Loan (FFEL) Program loan, and/or a Federal Perkins Loan or a TEACH Grant service obligation.
Death Discharge
Due to the death of the borrower or of the student on whose behalf a PLUS loan was taken out, federal student loans may be discharged.
Bankruptcy Discharge
Certain eligible borrowers may have federal student loans discharged if they file a separate action during bankruptcy, known as an “adversary proceeding.”
Closed School Discharge
Borrowers who were unable to complete an academic program because their school closed might be eligible for a discharge of Direct Loans, Federal Family Education Loan (FFEL) Program loans, or Federal Perkins Loans.
New York Specific Student Loan Forgiveness Programs
Federal loan forgiveness programs are a logical place to start, but it can be smart to also consider other student loan forgiveness programs. There are forgiveness programs tailored to loan borrowers who live in certain locations, or have an in-demand and service-based vocation.
NYS Nursing Faculty Loan Forgiveness Incentive Program
Awards are given annually to nurses registered and residing in New York state who hold graduate degrees and have taught in the field of nursing. The award amount is $8,000 annually with a maximum lifetime award of $40,000.
Young Farmers Forgiveness Incentive Program
This program encourages recent college graduates to pursue careers in farming. To qualify, you must have received an undergraduate degree from an approved New York college or university and operate a farm in New York for at least five years. Recipients can receive a maximum lifetime award of up to $50,000.
Get on Your Feet Loan Forgiveness Program
College graduates who participate in a federal income-driven repayment plan with payments that are capped at 10% of their discretionary income and who have an adjusted gross income of less than $50,000, may qualify for this loan forgiveness program. It provides up to 24 months of federal student loan debt relief.
SoFi Private Student Loans
In the spirit of transparency, we want you to know that you should exhaust all of your federal grant and loan options before you consider a SoFi private student loan.
We believe that it is in each student’s best interest to look at federal financing options first in order to find the right financial aid package for them.
If you do decide a private student loan is the right fit for your educational needs, we’re happy to help! SoFi’s private student loan application process is easy and fast. We offer flexible payment options and terms, and there are no origination or late fees.
Read more
Illinois Student Loan & Scholarship Information
Whether you are looking for a small liberal-arts college or a big university, you’ll find plenty to choose from in Illinois. When it comes to financing your education, we’ve got a wealth of information about student loans, grants, and scholarships – both federal and state – that could help bring your costs within reach. We’ll also fill you in on Illinois loan repayment and debt forgiveness options.
Average Student Loan Debt in Illinois
If you’re considering attending college in Illinois, you may want to learn about the state’s average student loan debt. According to a 2023 report, 57% of Illinois college attendees have student loan debt, with an average balance of $28,552.
57%
of Illinois college
attendees have student
loan debt.
SoFi offers simple student loans that work for you.
Illinois Student Loans
Federal Student Loans
Federal student loans are provided by the U.S. Department of Education’s Direct Loan Program. If you take out a federal loan, the DOE is your lender. All federal student loans have fixed interest rates — which are generally lower than private loans’ — and carry fees between 1.057% and 4.228% that are deducted from the loan amount before disbursement.
To see which type of loans you may qualify for, you’ll need to fill out the Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA®) to apply for financial aid for college or grad school. Be aware of your state’s deadline as well as the federal FAFSA deadline.
You should also review the deadlines for each college to which you are applying, as one college may define their deadline as the date you submit your FAFSA form, while another considers it to be the date on which your FAFSA is actually processed. FAFSA will then offer you a financial aid package, dependent on your college, that may include grants, work-study opportunities, and federal student loan options. It is important to note that not every student will qualify to receive federal aid.
Recommended: FAFSA Guide
Direct Subsidized Loans: These are for eligible undergraduate students who demonstrate financial need, and they help cover the costs of higher education at a college or career school. The federal government pays the interest on Direct Subsidized Loans while a student is in school at least half-time. Interest starts accruing on these loans after a six-month grace period once students graduate or if they drop below half-time enrollment.
Direct Unsubsidized Loans: Eligible undergraduate, graduate, and professional students may qualify for these loans. Eligibility is not based on financial need. The interest on these loans begins accruing immediately after funds are disbursed (meaning paid out).
Direct PLUS Loans: These loans are for parents of dependent undergraduate students who need help paying for education expenses not covered by other financial aid. Eligibility for this loan is not based on financial need, but it does require a credit check.
PLUS loans for graduate and professional students are being phased out. Only borrowers who already received these loans before June 30, 2026, can continue to borrow under their current terms through the 2028-29 academic year.
Recommended: Types of Federal Student Loans
Private Student Loans
Private loans are funded by private organizations such as banks, online lenders, credit unions, some schools, and state-based or state-affiliated organizations. A key point to note: Private lenders follow a different set of regulations than federal loans, so their interest rates can vary widely. What’s more, private loans have variable or fixed interest rates that may be higher than federal loan interest rates, which are always fixed.
Private lenders may require you to make payments on your loans while you are still in school. On the other hand, you don’t have to start paying back federal student loans until after you graduate, leave school, or change your enrollment status to less than half-time.
Unlike federal loans which can only be applied for within certain deadlines (once a year, and states have their own deadlines), private loans can be applied for on an as-needed basis. Even if you suspect you may need to take out a private loan, it’s still a smart move to submit your FAFSA before applying. That way, you can see what federal aid you may qualify for first.
If you’ve missed the FAFSA deadline and you’re struggling to pay for school throughout the year, private loans can potentially help you make your education payments. Just keep in mind that you will need enough lead time for your loan to process and for your lender to send money to your school.
Scholarships & Grants
Who doesn’t love a gift? You may sometimes hear grants and scholarships referred to as gift aid. That’s because while grants or scholarships may have certain academic or other requirements to keep them, you usually don’t have to pay them back as you would with a loan. Whether you call that a gift, a windfall, or free money, it’s a huge help when it comes time to pay for higher education.
There are a few instances where you may have to pay back grant money, but typically only if certain requirements aren’t met. Generally, grants are need-based (meaning they are distributed due to your financial need), while scholarships are awarded based on merit (such as academic, athletic, or artistic achievement).
There is no one-size-fits-all grant or scholarship amount or requirements, and both scholarships and grants can come from a variety of entities (including private organizations and federal or state governments).
Some scholarships or grants can be for a small amount that may help you pay for your books or research supplies, but others can cover the entire cost of your education. That means tuition, room and board, and the extras. Which is a very good thing. Who knew parking passes could be so expensive?
Illinois Scholarships & Grants
There are some helpful Illinois college grants and scholarships available for state residents studying a variety of subjects. Whether need-based or merit-based, this kind of “gift aid” can help fund your education – and no repayment is required. Sweet!
Illinois Special Education Teacher Tuition Waiver (SETTW) Program
Teachers or academically talented students pursuing a career in special education in Illinois may be eligible for this program. The award exempts recipients from paying tuition and mandatory fees at an eligible institution for up to four years.
Golden Apple Scholars Program of Illinois
This scholarship program identifies talented high school seniors, as well as first- and second-year college students who are planning to work as teachers in schools-of-need in Illinois. Golden Apple Scholars receive tuition support of up to $23,000 in total financial assistance.
AIM HIGH Grant Pilot Program
Students attending one of Illinois’ 12 public four-year institutions for the first time may be eligible for this grant program, which provides assistance toward a qualifying full-time student’s cost of attendance. Funding for AIM HIGH awards is renewable.
Illinois Veteran Grant (IVG) Program
The IVG Program pays eligible tuition and mandatory fees at Illinois public colleges or community colleges. Applicants with active duty experience who qualify for this grant can use it at the undergraduate or graduate level.
Stamps Scholarship
The highly selective Stamps Scholarship is awarded to undergraduate students at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign with a commitment to civic engagement, research, and leadership in a global society. This award will cover the full cost of attendance at UIUC as well as up to $12,000 in enrichment funds to support activities that propel the student’s academic and professional future.
Minority Teachers of Illinois (MTI) Scholarship Program
This scholarship program is for future teachers who plan to teach at select non-profit Illinois public, private, or parochial preschools, elementary schools, or secondary schools. Students who are Black, Hispanic-, Native- or Asian-American, or are a qualified bilingual minority applicant are eligible. They may qualify for up to $7,500 per year for up to four years.
Recommended: SoFi Scholarship Search Tool
Get low-rate in-school loans that work for you.
Illinois Student Loan Repayment & Forgiveness Programs
If you’ve taken out student loans to attend a school in Illinois, it is never too early to start thinking about your repayment plan. And guess what? You have a few repayment options at your disposal.
Under the 2025 domestic policy bill, the standard student loan repayment term is between 10 and 25 years, based on the loan amount. Federal student loan interest rates vary based on what year you receive the loan.
For the 2025-2026 school year, the federal student loan interest rate is 6.39% for Direct Subsidized and Unsubsidized Loans for undergraduates, 7.94% for Direct Unsubsidized Loans for graduate and professional students, and 8.94% for Direct PLUS loans for parents and graduate or professional students.
For private loans, terms and conditions such as interest rates are set by the lender and vary due to many factors. Federal student loans typically offer the lowest interest rates and more flexible repayment options as compared to private student loans.
10-30
Years
New federal student loan repayment terms,
depending on the loan amount,
beginning July 2026.
Federal Student Loan Repayment Options
The U.S. domestic policy bill that was passed in July 2025 eliminates a number of federal repayment plans. Because current borrowers may remain in the plans, we are including them here. But for borrowers taking out their first loans on or after July 1, 2026, there will be only two repayment options: The Standard and an income-driven plan. You can learn more about your repayment options for federal student loans here.
Standard Repayment Plan
This plan will continue to be available in a modified form. Most borrowers were eligible for the original plan, which had a 10-year repayment period. Borrowers often paid less over time than with other plans because the loan term was shorter. (Typically, less interest accrues over shorter loan terms than longer ones if payments are made in full and on-time.) For loans taken out on or after July 1, 2026, the repayment term will range from 10 to 25 years based on the loan amount.
Repayment Assistance Program
This new program is similar to previous income-driven plans, which tied payments to income levels and household size. Payments range from 1% to 10% of adjusted gross income over a term up to 30 years. At that point, any remaining debt will be forgiven. If your monthly payment doesn’t cover the interest owed, the interest will be cancelled.
Graduated Repayment Plan
This plan will be closed to new loans made on or after July 1, 2026. Most borrowers were eligible for this plan, which allowed them to pay their loans off over 10 years. Payments started relatively low, then increased over time (usually every two years). Current borrowers in this plan will continue to make payments according to the plan’s graduated structure.
Extended Repayment Plan
This plan will be closed to new loans made on or after July 1, 2026. To qualify for this plan, you must have had more than $30,000 in outstanding Direct or FFEL loans. Monthly payments on the Extended Repayment Plan were typically lower than under the 10-year Standard Plan or the Graduated Repayment Plan, because borrowers had a longer period to pay them off (and therefore made more interest payments). Current borrowers in this plan will continue to make payments according to the plan’s extended term.
Saving on a Valuable Education (SAVE)
This plan is scheduled to be eliminated by June 30, 2028. Most student borrowers were eligible for this plan. The SAVE Plan lowered payments for almost all borrowers compared to other income-driven plans because payments were based on a smaller portion of your adjusted gross income (AGI). In addition, any remaining balance would be forgiven after 20 years. Current borrowers in this plan may transition into the new Standard Repayment Plan or Repayment Assistance Program (RAP) beginning July 1, 2026.
Income-Based Repayment (IBR)
IBR is available to anyone currently in an income-driven plan that’s scheduled to close. It was designed for borrowers who have a high debt relative to their income. Monthly payments were never higher than the 10-year Standard Plan amount. Generally, however, borrowers paid more over time than under the Standard Plan.
Still not sure which payment plan is right for you?
For more information on repayment plans, check out our Student Loan Repayment Options article to help add some clarity.
Granted, it’s not always easy to pay loans back on time. When it comes to student loan default, 10% to 20% of student loans are typically in default. To help you avoid being among those who default on your student loans, let’s take a look at refinancing options.
Student Loan Refinancing
One option to potentially help accelerate student loan repayment is to refinance your student loans with a private lender. Some private lenders, like SoFi, will let you consolidate and refinance both your federal and private student loans into one loan and a single interest rate. It’s a great way to streamline your bill paying and financial life in general.
Consolidating your loans (aka combining them) under one lender gives you the opportunity to refinance your loan and get a new term and interest rate. If you have an improved financial profile compared to when you took out your original loan, you may be able to lower your interest rate when you refinance, or shorten your term to pay off your loan more quickly.
But it is important to remember that if you refinance federal student loans with a private lender, you will lose access to federal programs such as the income-driven repayment plans mentioned above, as well as student loan forgiveness and forbearance options.
Student Loan Forgiveness
At first glance, student loan forgiveness looks appealing, but it is not easily attainable. That being said, there are state-specific and federal Public Service Loan Forgiveness programs that certain student loan borrowers may be eligible for.
Before you review your options, it’s important to know that the terms forgiveness, cancellation, and discharge essentially mean the same thing when it comes to federal student loans, but are applied in different scenarios. For example, if you are no longer required to make loan payments due to your job, that could fall under forgiveness or cancellation.
Or, if the school you received your loans at closed before you graduated, this situation would generally be called a discharge.
Even if you don’t complete your education, can’t find a job, or are unhappy with the quality of your education, you must repay your loans. But there are circumstances that may lead to federal student loans being forgiven, canceled, or discharged. Here are some of those options:
Public Service Loan Forgiveness (PSLF)
The PSLF Program may forgive the remaining balance on eligible Direct Loans, after 120 qualified monthly payments are made under a repayment plan (and working with a qualifying employer).
Teacher Loan Forgiveness
Those who teach full-time for five complete and consecutive academic years in a low-income school or educational service agency may be eligible for forgiveness of up to $17,500 on select federal loans.
Perkins Loan Cancellation
Cancellation for this specific loan is based on eligible employment or volunteer service and length of service, among other factors.
Total and Permanent Disability Discharge
Qualification may relieve eligible borrowers from repaying a qualifying Direct Loan, a Federal Family Education Loan (FFEL) Program loan, and/or a Federal Perkins Loan or a TEACH Grant service obligation.
Death Discharge
Due to the death of the borrower or of the student on whose behalf a PLUS loan was taken out, federal student loans may be discharged.
Bankruptcy Discharge
Certain eligible borrowers may have federal student loans discharged if they file a separate action during bankruptcy, known as an “adversary proceeding.”
Closed School Discharge
Borrowers who were unable to complete an academic program because their school closed might be eligible for a discharge of Direct Loans, Federal Family Education Loan (FFEL) Program loans, or Federal Perkins Loans.
Illinois Specific Student Loan Forgiveness Programs
Federal loan forgiveness programs are a logical place to start, but it can be smart to also consider other student loan forgiveness programs. There are forgiveness programs tailored to loan borrowers who live in certain locations, or have an in-demand and service-based vocation.
Illinois Teachers Loan Repayment Program
This program provides awards to encourage academically talented Illinois students to teach in low-income areas in the state. Award amounts vary.
Nurse Educator Loan Repayment Program
Eligible loans are paid by this program as an incentive to keep nurse educators teaching within the state of Illinois. This award may provide up to $5,000 per year, for a maximum of four years, to qualified nurse educators.
Veterans’ Home Medical Providers’ Loan Repayment Program
This loan repayment program provides for the payment of eligible educational loans as an incentive for medical providers to pursue careers at state of Illinois veterans’ homes. The annual award may provide up to $5,000 annually (for a maximum of four years) to qualified medical professionals to help repay their student loan debt.
Recommended: College Finder Search Tool
SoFi Private Student Loans
In the spirit of transparency, we want you to know that you should exhaust all of your federal grant and loan options before you consider a SoFi private student loan.
We believe that it is in each student’s best interest to look at federal financing options first in order to find the right financial aid package for them.
If you do decide a private student loan is the right fit for your educational needs, we’re happy to help! SoFi’s private student loan application process is easy and fast. We offer flexible payment options and terms, and there are no origination or late fees.
Read more
North Carolina Student Loan & Scholarship Information
North Carolina has many top-notch colleges and universities to choose from, natural beauty to spare, and some great college towns. To help you finance a degree in North Carolina, there are plenty of student loans, grants, scholarships, and loan repayment plans available. Here are some of the best options for making your studies in North Carolina as affordable as possible.
Average Student Loan Debt in North Carolina
If you’re heading to college in North Carolina, you probably want to know what the state’s average student loan debt is. According to a 2023 report, 55% of North Carolina college attendees have student loan debt, with an average balance of $29,681.
55%
of North Carolina college
attendees have
student loan debt.
SoFi offers simple student loans that work for you.
North Carolina Student Loans
Federal Student Loans
Federal student loans are provided by the U.S. Department of Education’s Direct Loan Program. If you take out a federal loan, the DOE is your lender. All federal student loans have fixed interest rates — which are generally lower than private loans’ — and carry fees between 1.057% and 4.228% that are deducted from the loan amount before disbursement.
To see which type of loans you may qualify for, you’ll need to fill out the Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA®) to apply for financial aid for college or grad school. Be aware of your state’s deadline as well as the federal FAFSA deadline.
You should also review the deadlines for each college to which you are applying, as one college may define their deadline as the date you submit your FAFSA form, while another considers it to be the date on which your FAFSA is actually processed. FAFSA will then offer you a financial aid package, dependent on your college, that may include grants, work-study opportunities, and federal student loan options. It is important to note that not every student will qualify to receive federal aid.
Recommended: FAFSA Guide
Direct Subsidized Loans: These are for eligible undergraduate students who demonstrate financial need, and they help cover the costs of higher education at a college or career school. The federal government pays the interest on Direct Subsidized Loans while a student is in school at least half-time. Interest starts accruing on these loans after a six-month grace period once students graduate or if they drop below half-time enrollment.
Direct Unsubsidized Loans: Eligible undergraduate, graduate, and professional students may qualify for these loans. Eligibility is not based on financial need. The interest on these loans begins accruing immediately after funds are disbursed (meaning paid out).
Direct PLUS Loans: These loans are for parents of dependent undergraduate students who need help paying for education expenses not covered by other financial aid. Eligibility for this loan is not based on financial need, but it does require a credit check.
PLUS loans for graduate and professional students are being phased out. Only borrowers who already received these loans before June 30, 2026, can continue to borrow under their current terms through the 2028-29 academic year.
Recommended: Types of Federal Student Loans
Private Student Loans
Private loans are funded by private organizations such as banks, online lenders, credit unions, some schools, and state-based or state-affiliated organizations. A key point to note: Private lenders follow a different set of regulations than federal loans, so their interest rates can vary widely. What’s more, private loans have variable or fixed interest rates that may be higher than federal loan interest rates, which are always fixed.
Private lenders may require you to make payments on your loans while you are still in school. On the other hand, you don’t have to start paying back federal student loans until after you graduate, leave school, or change your enrollment status to less than half-time.
Unlike federal loans which can only be applied for within certain deadlines (once a year, and states have their own deadlines), private loans can be applied for on an as-needed basis. Even if you suspect you may need to take out a private loan, it’s still a smart move to submit your FAFSA before applying. That way, you can see what federal aid you may qualify for first.
If you’ve missed the FAFSA deadline and you’re struggling to pay for school throughout the year, private loans can potentially help you make your education payments. Just keep in mind that you will need enough lead time for your loan to process and for your lender to send money to your school.
Scholarships & Grants
Who doesn’t love a gift? You may sometimes hear grants and scholarships referred to as gift aid. That’s because while grants or scholarships may have certain academic or other requirements to keep them, you usually don’t have to pay them back as you would with a loan. Whether you call that a gift, a windfall, or free money, it’s a huge help when it comes time to pay for higher education.
There are a few instances where you may have to pay back grant money, but typically only if certain requirements aren’t met. Generally, grants are need-based (meaning they are distributed due to your financial need), while scholarships are awarded based on merit (such as academic, athletic, or artistic achievement).
There is no one-size-fits-all grant or scholarship amount or requirements, and both scholarships and grants can come from a variety of entities (including private organizations and federal or state governments).
Some scholarships or grants can be for a small amount that may help you pay for your books or research supplies, but others can cover the entire cost of your education. That means tuition, room and board, and the extras. Which is a very good thing. Who knew parking passes could be so expensive?
North Carolina Scholarships & Grants
In addition to federal options, it’s a good idea to consider applying for state scholarships or grants. After all, this is gift aid and doesn’t need to be repaid. For college students in North Carolina who are state residents pursuing a degree, there are several options to consider.
North Carolina Education Lottery Scholarship
The North Carolina Education Lottery Scholarship provides financial assistance to North Carolina resident students in need who are attending eligible colleges and universities. Awards are currently $3,768.
North Carolina 4-H Development Fund Scholarships
Award amounts range from $500 to $2,000, and some of the scholarships are renewable. Recipients must be residents of North Carolina and meet certain academic requirements, including an “outstanding” record of participating in a 4-H Club.
North Carolina Student Incentive Grant
This program provides $700 in financial assistance to North Carolina resident students attending schools full-time in North Carolina.
NC Teaching Fellows Program
Fellows receive up to $5,000 per semester if studying at an educator preparation program in North Carolina. Recipients must also teach in a Special Education or STEM field in a North Carolina public school, among other requirements.
NC Reach
This state-funded scholarship is offered to qualified applicants who are residents of North Carolina for up to four years of undergraduate study at public universities and community colleges in North Carolina. Funding covers recipients’ tuition and fees.
The New NC Principal Fellows Program
Merit-based assistance from the North Carolina Principal Fellows Commission is provided to individuals who desire to enter school administration in a North Carolina public school. Applicants must apply to a university participating in the program.
Get low-rate in-school loans that work for you.
North Carolina Student Loan Repayment & Forgiveness Programs
If you’ve taken out student loans to attend a school in North Carolina, it is never too early to start thinking about your repayment plan. And guess what? You have a few repayment options at your disposal.
Under the 2025 domestic policy bill, the standard student loan repayment term is between 10 and 25 years, based on the loan amount. Federal student loan interest rates vary based on what year you receive the loan.
For the 2025-2026 school year, the federal student loan interest rate is 6.39% for Direct Subsidized and Unsubsidized Loans for undergraduates, 7.94% for Direct Unsubsidized Loans for graduate and professional students, and 8.94% for Direct PLUS loans for parents and graduate or professional students.
For private loans, terms and conditions such as interest rates are set by the lender and vary due to many factors. Federal student loans typically offer the lowest interest rates and more flexible repayment options as compared to private student loans.
10-30
Years
New federal student loan repayment terms,
depending on the loan amount,
beginning July 2026.
Federal Student Loan Repayment Options
The U.S. domestic policy bill that was passed in July 2025 eliminates a number of federal repayment plans. Because current borrowers may remain in the plans, we are including them here. But for borrowers taking out their first loans on or after July 1, 2026, there will be only two repayment options: The Standard and an income-driven plan. You can learn more about your repayment options for federal student loans here.
Standard Repayment Plan
This plan will continue to be available in a modified form. Most borrowers were eligible for the original plan, which had a 10-year repayment period. Borrowers often paid less over time than with other plans because the loan term was shorter. (Typically, less interest accrues over shorter loan terms than longer ones if payments are made in full and on-time.) For loans taken out on or after July 1, 2026, the repayment term will range from 10 to 25 years based on the loan amount.
Repayment Assistance Program
This new program is similar to previous income-driven plans, which tied payments to income levels and household size. Payments range from 1% to 10% of adjusted gross income over a term up to 30 years. At that point, any remaining debt will be forgiven. If your monthly payment doesn’t cover the interest owed, the interest will be cancelled.
Graduated Repayment Plan
This plan will be closed to new loans made on or after July 1, 2026. Most borrowers were eligible for this plan, which allowed them to pay their loans off over 10 years. Payments started relatively low, then increased over time (usually every two years). Current borrowers in this plan will continue to make payments according to the plan’s graduated structure.
Extended Repayment Plan
This plan will be closed to new loans made on or after July 1, 2026. To qualify for this plan, you must have had more than $30,000 in outstanding Direct or FFEL loans. Monthly payments on the Extended Repayment Plan were typically lower than under the 10-year Standard Plan or the Graduated Repayment Plan, because borrowers had a longer period to pay them off (and therefore made more interest payments). Current borrowers in this plan will continue to make payments according to the plan’s extended term.
Saving on a Valuable Education (SAVE)
This plan is scheduled to be eliminated by June 30, 2028. Most student borrowers were eligible for this plan. The SAVE Plan lowered payments for almost all borrowers compared to other income-driven plans because payments were based on a smaller portion of your adjusted gross income (AGI). In addition, any remaining balance would be forgiven after 20 years. Current borrowers in this plan may transition into the new Standard Repayment Plan or Repayment Assistance Program (RAP) beginning July 1, 2026.
Income-Based Repayment (IBR)
IBR is available to anyone currently in an income-driven plan that’s scheduled to close. It was designed for borrowers who have a high debt relative to their income. Monthly payments were never higher than the 10-year Standard Plan amount. Generally, however, borrowers paid more over time than under the Standard Plan.
Still not sure which payment plan is right for you?
For more information on repayment plans, check out our Student Loan Repayment Options article to help add some clarity.
Granted, it’s not always easy to pay loans back on time. When it comes to student loan default, 10% to 20% of student loans are typically in default. To help you avoid being among those who default on your student loans, let’s take a look at refinancing options.
Student Loan Refinancing
One option to potentially help accelerate student loan repayment is to refinance your student loans with a private lender. Some private lenders, like SoFi, will let you consolidate and refinance both your federal and private student loans into one loan and a single interest rate. It’s a great way to streamline your bill paying and financial life in general.
Consolidating your loans (aka combining them) under one lender gives you the opportunity to refinance your loan and get a new term and interest rate. If you have an improved financial profile compared to when you took out your original loan, you may be able to lower your interest rate when you refinance, or shorten your term to pay off your loan more quickly.
But it is important to remember that if you refinance federal student loans with a private lender, you will lose access to federal programs such as the income-driven repayment plans mentioned above, as well as student loan forgiveness and forbearance options.
Student Loan Forgiveness
At first glance, student loan forgiveness looks appealing, but it is not easily attainable. That being said, there are state-specific and federal Public Service Loan Forgiveness programs that certain student loan borrowers may be eligible for.
Before you review your options, it’s important to know that the terms forgiveness, cancellation, and discharge essentially mean the same thing when it comes to federal student loans, but are applied in different scenarios. For example, if you are no longer required to make loan payments due to your job, that could fall under forgiveness or cancellation.
Or, if the school you received your loans at closed before you graduated, this situation would generally be called a discharge.
Even if you don’t complete your education, can’t find a job, or are unhappy with the quality of your education, you must repay your loans. But there are circumstances that may lead to federal student loans being forgiven, canceled, or discharged. Here are some of those options:
Public Service Loan Forgiveness (PSLF)
The PSLF Program may forgive the remaining balance on eligible Direct Loans, after 120 qualified monthly payments are made under a repayment plan (and working with a qualifying employer).
Teacher Loan Forgiveness
Those who teach full-time for five complete and consecutive academic years in a low-income school or educational service agency may be eligible for forgiveness of up to $17,500 on select federal loans.
Perkins Loan Cancellation
Cancellation for this specific loan is based on eligible employment or volunteer service and length of service, among other factors.
Total and Permanent Disability Discharge
Qualification may relieve eligible borrowers from repaying a qualifying Direct Loan, a Federal Family Education Loan (FFEL) Program loan, and/or a Federal Perkins Loan or a TEACH Grant service obligation.
Death Discharge
Due to the death of the borrower or of the student on whose behalf a PLUS loan was taken out, federal student loans may be discharged.
Bankruptcy Discharge
Certain eligible borrowers may have federal student loans discharged if they file a separate action during bankruptcy, known as an “adversary proceeding.”
Closed School Discharge
Borrowers who were unable to complete an academic program because their school closed might be eligible for a discharge of Direct Loans, Federal Family Education Loan (FFEL) Program loans, or Federal Perkins Loans.
North Carolina Specific Student Loan Forgiveness Programs
Federal loan forgiveness programs are a logical place to start, but it can be smart to also consider other student loan forgiveness programs. There are forgiveness programs tailored to loan borrowers who live in certain locations, or have an in-demand and service-based vocation.
Forgivable Education Loans for Service
This service provides financial assistance to students enrolled in approved education programs and who are committed to working in critical employment shortage professions in North Carolina. Up to $7,000 is available for Certificate, Associate, and Bachelor’s degrees, and up to $14,000 for Master’s and Doctoral degrees.
North Carolina State Loan Repayment Program (SLRP) for Mental Health Professionals
This program aids mental-health professionals who provide primary and psychiatric care to those in underserved and rural areas. SLRP offers educational loan repayment awards up to $50,000 in exchange for a three-year service commitment as well as other requirements.
NC LEAF Loan Assistance Repayment Program
NC LEAF provides loan repayment assistance to eligible attorneys who are employed as prosecutors, public defenders, and legal services providers. This loan repayment assistance is designed to assist in the recruitment and retention of public interest attorneys. Licensed attorneys of the North Carolina State Bar with more than $10,000 of law school loan debt who work in public interest fields in North Carolina can apply.
SoFi Private Student Loans
In the spirit of transparency, we want you to know that you should exhaust all of your federal grant and loan options before you consider a SoFi private student loan.
We believe that it is in each student’s best interest to look at federal financing options first in order to find the right financial aid package for them.
If you do decide a private student loan is the right fit for your educational needs, we’re happy to help! SoFi’s private student loan application process is easy and fast. We offer flexible payment options and terms, and there are no origination or late fees.
Read more
Massachusetts Student Loan & Scholarship Information
Massachusetts has many sought-after colleges, but if you’re hoping to go to school there, you may wonder how you’ll pay for your education. Fortunately, there are a number of funding options worth considering that could make your degree more affordable. Here, get the scoop on scholarships, grants, and student loans Massachusetts students may be eligible for. Plus, learn about forgiveness programs and loan repayment options to help with college debt.
Average Student Loan Debt in Massachusetts
If you decide to head to Massachusetts to pursue a degree, you may be curious about what the state’s average student loan debt is. According to a 2023 report, 56% of Massachusetts college attendees have student loan debt, with an average balance of $33,457.
56%
of Massachusetts college
attendees have
student loan debt
SoFi offers simple student loans that work for you.
Massachusetts Student Loans
Federal Student Loans
Federal student loans are provided by the U.S. Department of Education’s Direct Loan Program. If you take out a federal loan, the DOE is your lender. All federal student loans have fixed interest rates — which are generally lower than private loans’ — and carry fees between 1.057% and 4.228% that are deducted from the loan amount before disbursement.
To see which type of loans you may qualify for, you’ll need to fill out the Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA®) to apply for financial aid for college or grad school. Be aware of your state’s deadline as well as the federal FAFSA deadline.
You should also review the deadlines for each college to which you are applying, as one college may define their deadline as the date you submit your FAFSA form, while another considers it to be the date on which your FAFSA is actually processed. FAFSA will then offer you a financial aid package, dependent on your college, that may include grants, work-study opportunities, and federal student loan options. It is important to note that not every student will qualify to receive federal aid.
Recommended: FAFSA Guide
Direct Subsidized Loans: These are for eligible undergraduate students who demonstrate financial need, and they help cover the costs of higher education at a college or career school. The federal government pays the interest on Direct Subsidized Loans while a student is in school at least half-time. Interest starts accruing on these loans after a six-month grace period once students graduate or if they drop below half-time enrollment.
Direct Unsubsidized Loans: Eligible undergraduate, graduate, and professional students may qualify for these loans. Eligibility is not based on financial need. The interest on these loans begins accruing immediately after funds are disbursed (meaning paid out).
Direct PLUS Loans: These loans are for parents of dependent undergraduate students who need help paying for education expenses not covered by other financial aid. Eligibility for this loan is not based on financial need, but it does require a credit check.
PLUS loans for graduate and professional students are being phased out. Only borrowers who already received these loans before June 30, 2026, can continue to borrow under their current terms through the 2028-29 academic year.
Recommended: Types of Federal Student Loans
Private Student Loans
Private loans are funded by private organizations such as banks, online lenders, credit unions, some schools, and state-based or state-affiliated organizations. A key point to note: Private lenders follow a different set of regulations than federal loans, so their interest rates can vary widely. What’s more, private loans have variable or fixed interest rates that may be higher than federal loan interest rates, which are always fixed.
Private lenders may require you to make payments on your loans while you are still in school. On the other hand, you don’t have to start paying back federal student loans until after you graduate, leave school, or change your enrollment status to less than half-time.
Unlike federal loans which can only be applied for within certain deadlines (once a year, and states have their own deadlines), private loans can be applied for on an as-needed basis. Even if you suspect you may need to take out a private loan, it’s still a smart move to submit your FAFSA before applying. That way, you can see what federal aid you may qualify for first.
If you’ve missed the FAFSA deadline and you’re struggling to pay for school throughout the year, private loans can potentially help you make your education payments. Just keep in mind that you will need enough lead time for your loan to process and for your lender to send money to your school.
Scholarships & Grants
Who doesn’t love a gift? You may sometimes hear grants and scholarships referred to as gift aid. That’s because while grants or scholarships may have certain academic or other requirements to keep them, you usually don’t have to pay them back as you would with a loan. Whether you call that a gift, a windfall, or free money, it’s a huge help when it comes time to pay for higher education.
There are a few instances where you may have to pay back grant money, but typically only if certain requirements aren’t met. Generally, grants are need-based (meaning they are distributed due to your financial need), while scholarships are awarded based on merit (such as academic, athletic, or artistic achievement).
There is no one-size-fits-all grant or scholarship amount or requirements, and both scholarships and grants can come from a variety of entities (including private organizations and federal or state governments).
Some scholarships or grants can be for a small amount that may help you pay for your books or research supplies, but others can cover the entire cost of your education. That means tuition, room and board, and the extras. Which is a very good thing. Who knew parking passes could be so expensive?
Massachusetts Scholarships & Grants
If you’re planning to attend school in Massachusetts and are looking for state-specific scholarships and grants, you’re in luck! There are dedicated Massachusetts scholarships and grants you can apply for. Check out some of these options.
MASSGrant and MASSGrant Plus
MassGrant and MASSGrant Plus are need-based financial assistance programs that help undergraduate students living in Massachusetts. In order to qualify, a student must be enrolled in an approved institution. The award amount varies.
Cash Grant Program
This grant helps students with financial need by awarding money to help cover costs like fees and non-state supported tuition as a complementary program to the Need-Based Tuition Waiver Program. To be eligible, students must be enrolled in at least three undergraduate credits per semester in an approved program. Award amounts vary.
Agnes M. Lindsay Scholarship Program
Full-time students with financial need who are from rural areas of Massachusetts and attend one of the state’s public institutions of higher education, may be eligible for this scholarship. Award amounts vary.
Early Childhood Educators Scholarship Program
This scholarship provides financial assistance to currently employed early childhood educators and providers that are enrolled in qualifying programs to earn a certificate, associate, bachelor’s, or master’s degree. Awards vary; the maximum range for the 2023-2024 academic year was between $2,250 and $4,500 per semester.
Public Service Grant Program
Students who have lost a parent or spouse (missing or killed) in the line of public service duty in Massachusetts and are attending a public college or university in the state, may be eligible for this grant.
GEAR UP Scholarship
This scholarship is designed to help students who participated in a component of the GEAR UP Massachusetts Early Intervention initiative. Students must be enrolled full-time or part-time at an eligible Massachusetts institution of higher learning to qualify. Award amounts vary and are given for up to one year or two semesters.
Other Massachusetts Financing Options
Massachusetts residents can take advantage of the Massachusetts No Interest Loan Program to assist with funding their post-secondary education. Financially needy students may qualify for a zero-interest loan to assist with educational costs and will have 10 years to repay the loan.
Get low-rate in-school loans that work for you.
Massachusetts Student Loan Repayment & Forgiveness Programs
If you’ve taken out student loans to attend a school in Massachusetts, it is never too early to start thinking about your repayment plan. And guess what? You have a few repayment options at your disposal.
Under the 2025 domestic policy bill, the standard student loan repayment term is between 10 and 25 years, based on the loan amount. Federal student loan interest rates vary based on what year you receive the loan.
For the 2025-2026 school year, the federal student loan interest rate is 6.39% for Direct Subsidized and Unsubsidized Loans for undergraduates, 7.94% for Direct Unsubsidized Loans for graduate and professional students, and 8.94% for Direct PLUS loans for parents and graduate or professional students.
For private loans, terms and conditions such as interest rates are set by the lender and vary due to many factors. Federal student loans typically offer the lowest interest rates and more flexible repayment options as compared to private student loans.
10-30
Years
New federal student loan repayment terms,
depending on the loan amount,
beginning July 2026.
Federal Student Loan Repayment Options
The U.S. domestic policy bill that was passed in July 2025 eliminates a number of federal repayment plans. Because current borrowers may remain in the plans, we are including them here. But for borrowers taking out their first loans on or after July 1, 2026, there will be only two repayment options: The Standard and an income-driven plan. You can learn more about your repayment options for federal student loans here.
Standard Repayment Plan
This plan will continue to be available in a modified form. Most borrowers were eligible for the original plan, which had a 10-year repayment period. Borrowers often paid less over time than with other plans because the loan term was shorter. (Typically, less interest accrues over shorter loan terms than longer ones if payments are made in full and on-time.) For loans taken out on or after July 1, 2026, the repayment term will range from 10 to 25 years based on the loan amount.
Repayment Assistance Program
This new program is similar to previous income-driven plans, which tied payments to income levels and household size. Payments range from 1% to 10% of adjusted gross income over a term up to 30 years. At that point, any remaining debt will be forgiven. If your monthly payment doesn’t cover the interest owed, the interest will be cancelled.
Graduated Repayment Plan
This plan will be closed to new loans made on or after July 1, 2026. Most borrowers were eligible for this plan, which allowed them to pay their loans off over 10 years. Payments started relatively low, then increased over time (usually every two years). Current borrowers in this plan will continue to make payments according to the plan’s graduated structure.
Extended Repayment Plan
This plan will be closed to new loans made on or after July 1, 2026. To qualify for this plan, you must have had more than $30,000 in outstanding Direct or FFEL loans. Monthly payments on the Extended Repayment Plan were typically lower than under the 10-year Standard Plan or the Graduated Repayment Plan, because borrowers had a longer period to pay them off (and therefore made more interest payments). Current borrowers in this plan will continue to make payments according to the plan’s extended term.
Saving on a Valuable Education (SAVE)
This plan is scheduled to be eliminated by June 30, 2028. Most student borrowers were eligible for this plan. The SAVE Plan lowered payments for almost all borrowers compared to other income-driven plans because payments were based on a smaller portion of your adjusted gross income (AGI). In addition, any remaining balance would be forgiven after 20 years. Current borrowers in this plan may transition into the new Standard Repayment Plan or Repayment Assistance Program (RAP) beginning July 1, 2026.
Income-Based Repayment (IBR)
IBR is available to anyone currently in an income-driven plan that’s scheduled to close. It was designed for borrowers who have a high debt relative to their income. Monthly payments were never higher than the 10-year Standard Plan amount. Generally, however, borrowers paid more over time than under the Standard Plan.
Still not sure which payment plan is right for you?
For more information on repayment plans, check out our Student Loan Repayment Options article to help add some clarity.
Granted, it’s not always easy to pay loans back on time. When it comes to student loan default, 10% to 20% of student loans are typically in default. To help you avoid being among those who default on your student loans, let’s take a look at refinancing options.
Student Loan Refinancing
One option to potentially help accelerate student loan repayment is to refinance your student loans with a private lender. Some private lenders, like SoFi, will let you consolidate and refinance both your federal and private student loans into one loan and a single interest rate. It’s a great way to streamline your bill paying and financial life in general.
Consolidating your loans (aka combining them) under one lender gives you the opportunity to refinance your loan and get a new term and interest rate. If you have an improved financial profile compared to when you took out your original loan, you may be able to lower your interest rate when you refinance, or shorten your term to pay off your loan more quickly.
But it is important to remember that if you refinance federal student loans with a private lender, you will lose access to federal programs such as the income-driven repayment plans mentioned above, as well as student loan forgiveness and forbearance options.
Student Loan Forgiveness
At first glance, student loan forgiveness looks appealing, but it is not easily attainable. That being said, there are state-specific and federal Public Service Loan Forgiveness programs that certain student loan borrowers may be eligible for.
Before you review your options, it’s important to know that the terms forgiveness, cancellation, and discharge essentially mean the same thing when it comes to federal student loans, but are applied in different scenarios. For example, if you are no longer required to make loan payments due to your job, that could fall under forgiveness or cancellation.
Or, if the school you received your loans at closed before you graduated, this situation would generally be called a discharge.
Even if you don’t complete your education, can’t find a job, or are unhappy with the quality of your education, you must repay your loans. But there are circumstances that may lead to federal student loans being forgiven, canceled, or discharged. Here are some of those options:
Public Service Loan Forgiveness (PSLF)
The PSLF Program may forgive the remaining balance on eligible Direct Loans, after 120 qualified monthly payments are made under a repayment plan (and working with a qualifying employer).
Teacher Loan Forgiveness
Those who teach full-time for five complete and consecutive academic years in a low-income school or educational service agency may be eligible for forgiveness of up to $17,500 on select federal loans.
Perkins Loan Cancellation
Cancellation for this specific loan is based on eligible employment or volunteer service and length of service, among other factors.
Total and Permanent Disability Discharge
Qualification may relieve eligible borrowers from repaying a qualifying Direct Loan, a Federal Family Education Loan (FFEL) Program loan, and/or a Federal Perkins Loan or a TEACH Grant service obligation.
Death Discharge
Due to the death of the borrower or of the student on whose behalf a PLUS loan was taken out, federal student loans may be discharged.
Bankruptcy Discharge
Certain eligible borrowers may have federal student loans discharged if they file a separate action during bankruptcy, known as an “adversary proceeding.”
Closed School Discharge
Borrowers who were unable to complete an academic program because their school closed might be eligible for a discharge of Direct Loans, Federal Family Education Loan (FFEL) Program loans, or Federal Perkins Loans.
Massachusetts Specific Student Loan Forgiveness Programs
Federal loan forgiveness programs are a logical place to start, but it can be smart to also consider other student loan forgiveness programs. There are forgiveness programs tailored to loan borrowers who live in certain locations, or have an in-demand and service-based vocation.
Massachusetts Loan Repayment Program (MLRP)
The MLRP is a loan repayment program for primary health care professionals working in underserved communities in Massachusetts. While awards amounts vary, health professionals are eligible for up to $50,000 for a two-year contract and must be licensed to practice in the state.
SoFi Private Student Loans
In the spirit of transparency, we want you to know that you should exhaust all of your federal grant and loan options before you consider a SoFi private student loan.
We believe that it is in each student’s best interest to look at federal financing options first in order to find the right financial aid package for them.
If you do decide a private student loan is the right fit for your educational needs, we’re happy to help! SoFi’s private student loan application process is easy and fast. We offer flexible payment options and terms, and there are no origination or late fees.
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