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• HELOC rates are influenced by the prime rate and your creditworthiness.
• HELOC rates are variable and can change as market conditions shift.
• Your home is at risk of foreclosure if you don’t make payments.
• Online calculators can help you estimate your monthly payments and total interest costs.
• For the most competitive HELOC rates, work on boosting your credit score and watch your debt level.
Introduction to HELOC Rates
This article is your go-to guide for understanding home equity line of credit (HELOC) rates in New Orleans. We’ll walk you through everything you need to know about the factors that influence these rates and how to secure the best rate and terms. You’ll also learn about the benefits and risks of HELOCs, how to compare different lenders, and the tools available to estimate your costs. Whether you’re planning a home renovation or need funds for personal expenses, this guide will help you make an informed decision.
What Exactly Is a HELOC?
A HELOC is a revolving credit line secured by your home equity (your home’s value minus whatever you still owe on your home loan). Homeowners typically need 15% equity to qualify and can often borrow up to 90% of their equity. Of course, if you borrow with your home as collateral, your home could be at risk of foreclosure if you fail to make your payments. So it’s important to make sure you understand all the details of a HELOC. Here’s an important one: A HELOC has a draw period and a repayment period. Make sure you understand how they differ.
The Draw Period
During the draw phase, you can borrow funds as you need them, up to your credit limit, and only pay interest on the amount you’ve borrowed. You can use a HELOC interest-only calculator to see what payments might be like at this time.
The Repayment Period
After a decade, the repayment period begins. Now, you’ll repay the principal while also still paying interest. A HELOC monthly payment calculator can give you a sense of what monthly payments would be as the HELOC’s variable interest rates change.
HELOC interest rates are tied to the prime rate, which is influenced by the Federal Reserve. Each lender adds a margin to the prime rate to determine its specific HELOC rate. From there, lenders also consider individual factors like your credit score, debt-to-income (DTI) ratio, and the amount of equity you have in your home. A higher credit score and more equity can help you get a lower HELOC rate. Understanding these factors can help you make an informed decision about when to apply for a HELOC.
How Interest Rates Impact HELOC Affordability
The interest rates on your HELOC can make a world of difference when it comes to affordability. Even a change of a single percentage point can lead to significant changes in your monthly payments and the total interest you’ll pay over the life of the loan. HELOCs have variable interest rates, so they may change over time, but as an example, consider this: If you were to draw $75,000 on a HELOC, a one-percentage-point difference in HELOC interest rate, from 7.50% to 8.50%, during the repayment phase would result in $11,000 in additional interest paid over a 20-year repayment period.
HELOC Interest Rate Trends
As you are exploring how to get equity out of your home, you’ll probably start checking the prime rate frequently, as HELOC interest rates tend to track with the ups and downs of the prime rate. It also helps to have a sense of the history of the prime rate. Since 2018, it has hit a low of 3.25% in 2020 and a high of 8.50% in 2023. This will give you a sense of where current rates fall on the spectrum, and also help you see how much the rate might change over time.
Date
U.S. Rate
9/19/2024
8.00%
7/27/2023
8.50%
5/4/2023
8.25%
3/23/2023
8.00%
2/2/2023
7.75%
12/15/2022
7.50%
11/3/2022
7.00%
9/22/2022
6.25%
7/28/2022
5.50%
6/16/2022
4.75%
5/5/2022
4.00%
3/17/2022
3.50%
3/16/2020
3.25%
3/4/2020
4.25%
10/31/2019
4.75%
9/19/2019
5.00%
8/1/2019
5.25%
12/20/2018
5.5%
9/27/2018
5.25%
Source: U.S. Federal Reserve
Variable vs. Fixed Interest Rates
As noted above, HELOCs often come with variable interest rates, which are also called adjustable rates. These rates usually kick off lower than fixed rates, which is a big draw. But keep in mind that your monthly payments will shift over time. If you sign on to a HELOC, the agreement you have with the lender will spell out the guardrails of your HELOC rate changes: how often rates can change; how much the rate can deviate in a given time period; and whether there is an overall cap. If you don’t think you can get comfortable with a variable rate, alternatives to HELOCs are described below.
Helpful Tools and Calculators
Before you apply for a HELOC, you can use online tools to estimate your monthly payment and interest costs. A HELOC payment calculator and HELOC interest-only calculator can help you understand how much you can afford to borrow.
Using the free calculators is for informational purposes only, does not constitute an offer to receive a loan, and will not solicit a loan offer. Any payments shown depend on the accuracy of the information provided.
How to Qualify for a Competitive HELOC Rate
If you’re aiming for a top-notch HELOC rate, focus on boosting your credit score and keeping your debt-to-income (DTI) ratio low. Follow these tips in the months leading to your application.
Improve Your Credit Score
To be in the running for the best HELOC rates, you’ll want to keep your credit score at 700 or more, though you can get a HELOC with a score of 640. It’s all about making payments on time and chipping away at balances. Also give your credit report a once-over and dispute any errors. Keeping old credit accounts open and using them wisely can also work wonders on your score.
Calculate Your Debt-to-Income Ratio (DTI)
Your DTI ratio is a simple formula: your total monthly debt payments divided by your gross monthly income. When it comes to HELOCs, a DTI under 50% is the general target, but the lower, the better, and you’re aiming to be under 36%. You can reduce your DTI ratio by cutting your debts, increasing your income, or doing a bit of both.
Current HELOC rates by state.
Compare current HELOC interest rates by state and find a HELOC rate that suits your financial goals.
Select a state to view current rates:
Application Process for a HELOC in New Orleans
If you’re considering a HELOC, you’ll be pleased to know that some lenders offer the convenience of prequalification online. This first step is particularly helpful as it gives you a clear picture of the potential HELOC rates in New Orleans that you could qualify for, without the commitment of a full application. If you decide to move forward, follow these steps:
Step 1: Run the Numbers
First, check your credit score and calculate your DTI ratio to ensure they meet the minimum qualification number (640 for credit score and 50% for DTI ratio). If those numbers make the grade and your equity is 15% or greater, move to Step 2. (Unsure about how much equity you have? Subtract what you owe on your mortgage from your home’s value, then divide the answer by your home value. The answer is your percentage of equity.)
Step 2: Compare Lenders
Take a look at different lenders’ HELOC rates in New Orleans. But also compare qualification requirements, credit minimums and maximums, fees, and the length of both the draw and repayment periods. Keep an eye out for lenders that offer competitive rates and flexible terms. Read customer reviews and thoroughly check a lender’s reputation before deciding where to apply.
Step 3: Submit Your Application
Gather all the necessary paperwork. This includes proof of identification, income verification, and property information. For income verification, you’ll need to provide your most recent pay stubs, W-2 forms, and tax returns from the prior year. If you’re self-employed, you may also need to provide a profit-and-loss statement and tax returns for the last two years. Have your homeowners insurance declaration page handy as well. Once you have everything you need, you can submit your application online, over the phone, or in person.
Step 4: Get an Appraisal
An appraisal is an unbiased, professional assessment of your home’s value in the current market. It will likely cost between $300 and $600. If your home appraises for more than your outstanding mortgage balance, you may be eligible for a HELOC. Your home’s value is crucial as it helps determine the rates and the total amount of credit you can access.
Step 5: Prepare for Closing
Before you can access your HELOC funds, you’ll need to sign documents and pay fees. Some lenders make the funds available within three days after the HELOC closes. This step involves reviewing and signing all the necessary paperwork, making sure you understand the terms and conditions, and paying any closing costs.
Closing Costs and Fees
HELOC closing costs are generally lower than those for a home purchase or a cash-out refinance. The most expensive part of the process is usually the appraisal fee. You may also have to pay for a title search, which can cost from $100 to $450. Other potential costs include application, origination, and administrative fees. Some lenders charge annual maintenance fees, which can cost up to $250. Additionally, some lenders may charge transaction, inactivity, or early termination fees.
Tax Benefits and Considerations
Homeowners can deduct HELOC interest if the borrowed funds are used to significantly improve their primary residence. The current tax guidelines, as they stand, are valid through 2025. A tax advisor can help you navigate this deduction and also may have some insight into how this deduction may change in 2026 and beyond.
There are other options for financing besides HELOCs that you might want to consider if you’re at all uncertain about a HELOC. One option, a personal loan, doesn’t involve using your home as collateral.
Home Equity Loan
A home equity loan is different from a HELOC, though their names are similar. With a home equity loan, you receive a lump sum and begin paying it back immediately, at a fixed interest rate. Most lenders will let you borrow up to 85% of your home’s equity. They’ll be looking for a credit score of 700 and above to offer you the best rate, though you can qualify at 680. A home equity loan calculator can help you find out how much you might be able to borrow with this method.
Cash-Out Refinance
The cash-out refinance vs. home equity line of credit comparison is stark: A cash-out refi gets you a completely new loan. You would borrow more than you currently owe on your mortgage and take the difference between what you borrow and what you owe as a lump-sum loan. To qualify, a 620 minimum credit score and a DTI ratio of 43% or less are usually required. You can opt for fixed or variable rates. This option leaves you with one monthly payment instead of two.
Personal Loan
A personal loan is an unsecured loan that you pay back in regular installments over two to seven years. Your home is not used as collateral for this type of loan, so you don’t have to worry about foreclosure if you fall on tough times and can’t make payments. Most lenders will be looking for a credit score of 610 or higher. While personal loans are relatively quick to secure, the interest rates might be a bit higher than those of a HELOC or home equity loan.
The Takeaway
When you’re mulling over a HELOC, it’s crucial to consider the advantages and potential pitfalls. These lines of credit offer a flexible way to access funds with competitive interest rates, making them an attractive option for significant expenses or home enhancements. Your interest might even be tax-deductible. But there’s the risk of foreclosure if payments are missed. Before you apply, make sure you’ve got a solid plan for repayment and all your financial ducks in a row. Shopping around for the best HELOC rates in New Orleans and comparing lenders’ offers carefully can be the smartest move you’ll make.
Looking for an affordable option for a home mortgage loan? SoFi can help: We offer low down payments (as little as 3% - 5%*) with our competitive and flexible home mortgage loans. Plus, applying is extra convenient: It's online, with access to one-on-one help.
Unlock your home’s value with a home equity line of credit from SoFi, brokered through Spring EQ.
A HELOC is a versatile financial tool that can be used for a variety of expenses, from home improvements to debt consolidation. It provides a flexible line of credit, allowing you to withdraw funds as needed during the draw period, typically 10 years, and make interest-only payments. This makes it useful for managing ongoing expenses or large projects that have unpredictable costs.
What’s the damage on a $50,000 HELOC each month?
During the draw period, most HELOCs would only require that you pay the interest on the portion of the $50,000 you’ve used. But once the draw period ends, your payments will cover both the principal and interest. If you borrowed the full $50,000 and repaid it at 7.00% interest over 20 years, your monthly payment would be $388.
How does a HELOC impact my credit score?
The mere act of opening a HELOC can cause a slight dip in your credit score due to the necessary hard credit inquiry by a prospective lender. But use your HELOC responsibly — make timely payments and keep balances in check — and you may actually see an improvement in your score. On the flip side, missing payments or maxing out your HELOC can be detrimental.
What might prevent you from securing a home equity loan?
A few things could stand in the way of getting a home equity loan: a credit score under 680; a debt-to-income ratio greater than 50%; or inadequate equity in your home (less than 15%). If you don’t meet these basic criteria, consider a personal loan which has more lenient requirements.
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