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• Home equity line of credit rates in Fort Lauderdale are influenced by the prime rate and economic conditions.
• A borrower’s credit score and debt levels will also be a factor in the HELOC rate that a lender offers.
• HELOC interest rates are adjustable, so monthly payment amounts may fluctuate.
• Homeowners can borrow up to 90% of their home equity with a HELOC.
• HELOCs have two main phases: the draw period and the repayment period.
Introduction to HELOC Rates
This article will take a closer look at home equity line of credit (HELOC) rates in Fort Lauderdale. We’ll cover the current rates, how they’re determined, and the factors that can influence the rate you’re offered. We’ll also discuss the potential benefits and risks of borrowing through a HELOC, helping you decide if this financial tool is right for you. First things first: Let’s make sure you understand what a home equity line of credit is exactly, and how it differs from other ways of borrowing.
What Is a HELOC?
A HELOC is a revolving credit line that uses your home’s equity (the value of your home less the amount you owe on your home loan) as collateral. Most lenders require you to have at least 15% equity in your home to qualify for a HELOC. You can typically borrow up to 90% of that equity. Of course, using your home as collateral when borrowing means that if you fail to repay what you owe, you could be at risk of foreclosure. It’s also notable that HELOCs have two main periods: the draw period and the repayment period, and your costs will be different in each.
The Draw Period
During the draw period, which usually lasts 10 years, you can access funds as needed, make interest-only payments, and reborrow up to your credit limit if you repay the principal. You may find it helpful to have a HELOC interest-only calculator on hand to estimate your payments in this phase.
The Repayment Period
Next you hit the repayment period, which lasts 10 to 20 years and requires you to make monthly principal-plus-interest payments. HELOCs have variable interest rates, so monthly payments can change at regular intervals. A HELOC monthly payment calculator will be handy to compute what you owe.
Lenders determine HELOC rates based on the prime rate, which is influenced to a great extent by policies of the Federal Reserve. Each lender adds a margin to the prime rate, which explains why different lenders have different HELOC rates. Lenders then consider the credit score, debt-to-income (DTI) ratio, and amount of equity that each individual borrower has in their home before arriving at a specific interest rate to offer each borrower. The fact that there are so many variables means it’s important to seek out interest rate quotes from multiple lenders and examine the rates and terms closely before deciding which lender you’ll partner with for your HELOC.
How Interest Rates Impact HELOC Affordability
The interest rate on your HELOC will play a big role in how affordable it is over the repayment term, because even though HELOC rates are variable, there are usually built-in controls that govern how much your rate can change. So starting with a lower rate may help keep your rate relatively lower long-term. It may seem like a small thing, but even a difference of a single percentage point can have an impact on the costs of borrowing.
HELOC Interest Rate Trends
While it’s no crystal ball, tracking the prime rate as you’re exploring how to get equity out of your home can give you a sense of where HELOC rates might be headed. Since 2018, the rate has seen its share of ups and downs, ranging from a historically low 3.25% in 2020 to a robust 8.50% in 2023. Understanding this historical context can help you put the rates you’re seeing in the current marketplace into perspective. You may not be able to wait for a very low rate, but you work to put your best foot forward with prospective lenders. We’ll cover the how-tos below.
Date
U.S. Rate
9/19/2024
8.00%
7/27/2023
8.50%
5/4/2023
8.25%
3/23/2023
8.00%
2/2/2023
7.75%
12/15/2022
7.50%
11/3/2022
7.00%
9/22/2022
6.25%
7/28/2022
5.50%
6/16/2022
4.75%
5/5/2022
4.00%
3/17/2022
3.50%
3/16/2020
3.25%
3/4/2020
4.25%
10/31/2019
4.75%
9/19/2019
5.00%
8/1/2019
5.25%
12/20/2018
5.5%
9/27/2018
5.25%
Source: U.S. Federal Reserve
Variable vs. Fixed Interest Rates
As we’ve noted, HELOCs often come with adjustable (also called variable) interest rates, which, as the name suggests, can change over the life of the loan. This introduces an element of unpredictability into HELOC costs. There are some built-in controls: Your HELOC agreement would spell out how often your rate can change and by how much, and whether there is a rate cap overall on your HELOC. Make sure you are comfortable with the level of variability before signing on to a HELOC.
You can assess your comfort with a HELOC’s potential costs by using online calculators to see the costs associated with different interest rates. You’ll probably find all of these tools helpful at some point in your journey as a homeowner.
Using the free calculators is for informational purposes only, does not constitute an offer to receive a loan, and will not solicit a loan offer. Any payments shown depend on the accuracy of the information provided.
How to Qualify for a Competitive HELOC Rate
To land the best HELOC rate, you’ll want to focus on improving your financial profile before filing your application. These are two key tasks to tackle:
Improve Your Credit Score
To compete for a great rate, you’ll want a credit score of 700 or above. If you need a boost, focus on making timely payments on all your debts and aim to lower your credit card balances. Check your credit report for any errors, and request a correction if necessary. And avoid closing old credit accounts or opening new ones, as both of these could negatively impact your score.
Calculate Your Debt-to-Income Ratio (DTI)
Your debt-to-income (DTI) ratio is a simple calculation: Just divide your total monthly debt payments by your gross monthly income. Home equity lenders typically look for a DTI that’s below 50%, but for the best interest rate, you’ll want to go lower — below 36%. To get there, try to pay down your debts, increase your income, or, better yet, do both.
Current HELOC rates by state.
Compare current HELOC interest rates by state and find a HELOC rate that suits your financial goals.
Select a state to view current rates:
Application Process for a HELOC in Fort Lauderdale
The application process for a HELOC in Fort Lauderdale can take two to six weeks to complete. Follow these steps to make everything run smoothly.
Step 1. Run the Numbers
Before you apply for a HELOC, make sure you have 15% equity in your home. Subtract your mortgage balance from your home’s estimated value. Divide the answer by your home value and you’ll have your percentage of equity. If it’s 15% or more, also check that your credit score is at least 680 and your DTI ratio is no more than 50%. If all the numbers look good, move to the next step.
Step 2. Compare Lenders
Now, it’s time to roll up your sleeves and get to the nitty-gritty of comparing lenders. You can prequalify online with multiple lenders by sharing some basic information about your finances. This will get you estimates of the rate you might qualify for. But don’t just compare rates. Also look at qualification requirements, HELOC amounts, fees, and the duration of both the draw and repayment periods. This is your chance to pinpoint the lender that offers the most bang for your buck.
Step 3: Submit Your Application
Once you have identified a preferred lander, you’ll need to get your documents together. You’ll need your ID, proof of income, and homeowners insurance information for the property you’re using as collateral. For income, it’s usually recent pay stubs, W-2s, and tax returns. If you’re self-employed, a lender might ask for a profit-and-loss statement and a couple years’ worth of tax returns.
Step 4: Get an Appraisal
An appraisal is a crucial part of the HELOC application process. If your home appraises for sufficiently more than your existing mortgage balance, the lender may approve you. This professional assessment also determines the amount of equity you currently have available to borrow against, which is essential for securing the loan. The lender that processes your application will share information about the appraisal process.
Step 5: Prepare for Closing
Once your application is given the green light, it’s time to gear up for the closing process. This is where you’ll sign all the necessary documents and take care of any fees. Some lenders are pretty speedy at this stage, with funds becoming available within three business days post-closing. Make sure you’re crystal clear on all the HELOC terms before you seal the deal.
Closing Costs and Fees
HELOC closing costs are generally lower than those for home-buying or refinancing. Appraisal fees, which can fall between $300 and $600, are often the most significant individual expense. If a title search is required, it can cost $100 to $450. You might also encounter application, origination, and administrative costs, as well as the possibility of annual maintenance fees which can be up to $250 per year.
Tax Benefits and Considerations
HELOCs have costs attached, but you also have the potential to deduct the interest you pay on a HELOC if you use the money you borrow to significantly improve your primary residence. These tax guidelines are currently set to last through 2025. Talk with a tax advisor to make sure you’re getting the most out of your HELOC, and to keep tabs on how the deduction changes year to year. You may need a tax expert’s help because you need to itemize your return in order to claim this deduction.
Alternatives to HELOCs
There are several other ways to tap into your home’s equity, including home equity loans and cash-out refinancing. Consider each of these borrowing options if you’re at all iffy on a HELOC.
Home Equity Loan
A home equity loan provides a one-time lump-sum payment. You’ll start making payments on the loan immediately, with a fixed interest rate for the duration of the loan (anywhere from 10 to 30 years). Typically, you can borrow up to 85% of your home equity. Lenders often look for a credit score of 680 or above, though here again, 700 or more will get you better rates. If you need to borrow a specific amount of money and like the idea of consistent monthly payments, this might be the right pick for you. A home equity loan calculator can help you check your borrowing power.
Cash-Out Refinance
A cash-out mortgage refinance lets you refinance your mortgage for more than you owe and pocket the difference. It’s a good option if you need a lump sum, provided the current interest rates improve upon the rate you have with your current loan. Typically, you need at least a 620 credit score and a DTI ratio under 43%. When considering a cash-out refinance vs. a home equity line of credit, remember that with a refi you can choose between a fixed or variable interest rate. A refinance also leaves you with just one monthly payment.
Personal Loan
A personal loan is a versatile, usually unsecured loan that you repay in regular, fixed installments over a term of two to seven years. The key advantage here is that, should financial challenges arise, your home is not in jeopardy of foreclosure. Most lenders will look for a credit score of 610 or higher when considering a personal loan application. While these loans can often be secured quickly, they tend to carry higher interest rates than HELOCs or home equity loans.
The Takeaway
When considering a HELOC, it’s important to weigh the benefits and risks. While HELOCs offer competitive interest rates and great flexibility, they come with the risk of foreclosure. HELOC rates in Fort Lauderdale can vary based on your creditworthiness and the lender, so always compare different lenders and consider alternatives like home equity loans or personal loans to find the best fit for your financial situation.
Looking for an affordable option for a home mortgage loan? SoFi can help: We offer low down payments (as little as 3% - 5%*) with our competitive and flexible home mortgage loans. Plus, applying is extra convenient: It's online, with access to one-on-one help.
Unlock your home’s value with a home equity line of credit from SoFi, brokered through Spring EQ.
A HELOC can be a smart way to pay for home renovations, education expenses, and debt consolidation. It gives you the power to access funds as you need them during the draw period, making it a flexible option for managing large expenses in increments over time.
What would the monthly payment be on a $50,000 HELOC?
During the draw period, most HELOCs would only require that you pay the interest on the portion of the $50,000 you’ve used. But once the draw period ends, your payments will cover both the principal and interest. If you borrowed the full $50,000 and repaid it at 7.00% interest over 20 years, your monthly payment would be $388.
Is a HELOC a wise move at this time?
Whether a HELOC is a good idea for you depends on your financial situation and the current HELOC rates in Fort Lauderdale. HELOC interest rates are often lower than those for personal loans. However, variable interest rates can lead to unpredictable payments, and defaulting can result in foreclosure. Consider your long-term financial goals and compare HELOCs with other financing options to make an informed decision.
Do you need an appraisal for a HELOC?
An appraisal is typically required for a HELOC. This will help determine the current market value of your home and therefore the amount of equity available for you to borrow against. The lender will use this information to set the maximum credit limit and to ensure the loan amount is appropriate. The appraisal process can take a few weeks and may involve a professional visiting your property to evaluate its condition and value.
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