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If you have a 700 credit score, you’re considered to have good credit. You may qualify for more competitive rates and options in terms of lending products. However, you may not get competitive rates or access to more premium products, such as luxury rewards credit cards.

That’s because while 700 is a good credit score, it’s not yet in the very good or exceptional range. Here’s a closer look at what a 700 credit score can get you, as well as how you can maintain — or build — this score.

What Is a 700 Credit Score?

A credit score is a three-digit number typically ranging from 300-850 that measures your creditworthiness. The higher your score, the less risk you pose as a lender — as in, you’re more likely to pay back loans on time. If you have a credit score of 700, it means lenders consider you likely to pay back your loans on time.

Credit scoring models use your credit history to calculate your score. This information is typically supplied by the three major credit bureaus: Experian®, TransUnion®, and Equifax®.

While a credit score of 700 falls well within the range of good, the FICO® Score and VantageScore credit rating scales vary slightly on what’s considered good credit. For the FICO Score, a score from 670-739 is considered good, while for VantageScore, the equivalent category (known as prime) is 661-780.

The differences in how FICO and VantageScore calculate and rate scores can also explain why you have different credit scores.

Is a 700 Credit Score Good or Bad?

A 700 credit score is considered good, or slightly above average. You may be able to more easily qualify for loans, whereas someone with a bad credit score may struggle to do so. While rates and terms will vary depending on the loan and the lender, applicants with good credit scores will generally qualify for better rates and terms compared to those with lower scores.

However, you may not qualify for some products, such as ultra premium credit cards with rewards.

What Can a 700 Credit Score Get You?

A credit score of 700 can help you achieve some of your financial goals, such as buying a house, replacing your car, or even achieving plans such as remodeling your home. That’s because you are more likely to qualify for loans that will help you achieve these goals than someone with a fair credit score or worse.

Here’s a closer look at the buying power you may get with a 700 credit score:

•   Auto loans: Applicants with 700 credit scores may be more likely to be approved for an auto loan. According to Experian’s first quarter 2026 State of the Automotive Finance Market report, the average VantageScore credit score for used auto loan applicants is 682, and for new auto loans, the average is 751.

•   Mortgages: Many lenders, even those offering conventional loans, tend to have minimum credit score requirements below the 700 credit score range. For instance, a common minimum score for a conventional home loan is 620. Government-backed loans may be available with lower scores, but jumbo loans tend to require at least a score of 700. Of course, your credit score is one of many other factors that affect your eligibility for a loan.

•   Personal loans: In many cases, lenders will offer you a more favorable interest rate if you apply for a personal loan with a minimum of a 700 credit score vs. a score in the 600s. Still, it’s best to check to see what other minimum requirements are.

•   Credit cards: You’ll likely have choices for unsecured credit cards with a credit score of 700, as this is well within the range of the typical minimum credit score for a credit card. Some cards may offer rewards, such as cash back or points toward flights and hotels. You may even qualify for credit cards that offer a 0% introductory annual percentage rate (APR), which can be helpful if you’re looking to make a large purchase soon or transfer a balance from a credit card with a high interest rate.

Overall, you may also be able to save more money because those with credit scores of 700 or higher can save on interest charges. The thousands of dollars you can save over the lifetime of loans can be used toward your other financial goals, whether that’s retirement savings or a family vacation.

Recommended: What Is the Starting Credit Score?

Factors That Can Affect a 700 Score

If you want to maintain or help build your credit score, it’s important to understand the factors that may affect it. Some of what can affect your 700 credit score includes information found in your credit history from all three major credit bureaus, including late payments, the length of your credit history, and credit utilization.

Recommended: What Is a Charge Card?

Late Payments

Your payment history is one of the most important factors credit scoring models use. That’s why it’s very important to keep track of when bills such as credit card payments are due. Even one late payment could have a negative impact — though the specifics will depend on other factors such as whether you’ve been late on payments before, how late the payment was, and how recent the late payment was.

Credit Utilization

Your credit utilization compares the overall limit you have on revolving credit and how much of it you’re using. This number is expressed as a percentage of your credit limit you’re using. Like your payment history, it’s also another major factor in calculating your credit score.

The general rule of thumb is that you should try to keep your credit utilization to 30% or less. This shows lenders that you’re not too reliant on credit and are generally responsible with your borrowing. On the flipside, a high credit utilization can negatively impact your score.

Recommended: Tips for Using a Credit Card Responsibly

Length of Credit History

The longer your credit history, the more it appears to lenders that you have experience using credit. Think of it like a work resume — you’ll have more opportunities to show how you handle various credit and debt accounts.

Hard Inquiries

Whenever you apply for a new credit card or other type of loan, lenders will conduct a hard inquiry to look at your credit report. This inquiry will usually affect your credit score negatively, albeit by a small amount (typically 5-10 points) and temporarily.

The more inquiries you have, the more it could affect your score. That’s because lenders may view too many hard inquiries as you being stretched too thin financially and needing to rely on loans.

A higher credit score could mean that you’re not applying for new accounts often or that you’re spacing them out so you don’t seem like you’re too risky of a borrower.

Recommended: Breaking Down the Different Types of Credit Cards

The Takeaway

A 700 credit score is considered a good score and can open up more doors to credit compared to someone with a lower credit score. You may have an easier time getting approved for a range of loans and lines of credit and with more competitive terms and interest rates. Just don’t take this score for granted — there’s work required to maintain a good credit score and build it further.

Looking for a new credit card? Consider credit card options that can make your money work for you. See if you're prequalified for a SoFi Credit Card.

FAQ

What can be accomplished with a 700 credit score?

You can accomplish different financial goals if you have a 700 credit score. For one, you may be able to make large purchases, such as a new vehicle or a home, or you might access funds to complete a large-scale home remodel. That’s because you are more likely to get approved for loans that can help you achieve these types of financial goals versus someone with a lower score.

Can you buy a house with a credit score of 700?

In many cases, lenders have minimum credit score requirements with scores around 620. That being said, there are many other factors that go into whether underwriters will approve you for a mortgage. Some of these qualifying criteria include your debt-to-income ratio, the amount of assets you have, and whether you have a steady source of income.

What percentage of the population has a credit rating above 700?

A credit score of 700 falls within the FICO “good” range (670–739), and in 2025, 70% of consumers in the U.S. had a 670 credit score or above. According to data from Experian, the average FICO Score in the U.S. in 2025 was 713.

How fast can you build a 700 credit score?

How soon you can get a 700 credit score will depend on numerous factors, such as your existing credit history and financial behavior. For instance, if you can positively impact major factors affecting your score, such as lowering your credit utilization or consistently paying your bills on time, it could have a noticeable effect quickly. Each person’s financial situation is different, however, so it may take someone months to build their credit score, while for others it could take years.

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Almost everyone in the U.S. (and many other countries) has a credit score, which is a three-digit number that some lenders use to evaluate whether or not to extend credit to you. In some cases, a lender will use your exact credit score as a determining factor. In other cases, they’ll group similar credit scores into a credit score range.

Different companies use different credit score ranges, but in most cases, your credit score will be grouped into one of five different categories: excellent, very good, good, fair, or poor. The better your credit score, the more likely you’re to get approved for new loans and the lower your interest rate may be if you’re approved.

What Is a Credit Score?

A credit score is a three-digit number that attempts to encapsulate your total credit history, meaning your track record of repaying debt. There are a few different companies and models that are used, but credit scores typically range from 300 on the low end to 850 on the high end. Many lenders will use your credit score to determine whether or not they want to issue you new credit.

What Are Credit Score Ranges?

Credit score ranges (sometimes referred to as a credit rating scale) are a way to group together similar credit scores. Each company that makes credit scores has its own way of grouping credit scores, but they tend to follow a similar pattern. There are usually five different credit score ranges — excellent, very good, good, fair, or poor.

Here is an example from one of the most popular rating systems, the FICO® Score:

• 300-579: Poor

• 580-669: Fair

• 670-739: Good

• 740-799: Very good

• 800-850: Exceptional or Excellent

As of March 2026, the average credit score in the U.S. was 714, which is solidly in the good range.

Recommended: Does Applying for a Credit Card Hurt Your Credit Score?

How Credit Scores Are Calculated

There are a few different companies that calculate and monitor credit scores, and each one does it in a slightly different way. Typically, the various credit bureaus, such as Experian®, Equifax®, and TransUnion®, collate all sorts of information about each individual, from their payment history to their credit usage to the age of their credit accounts. They lease this information to companies such as the Fair Isaac Company (FICO), which then uses that information to calculate a FICO score.

Recommended: When Are Credit Card Payments Due?

How to Check Your Credit Score

There are a few ways you can check your credit score. You can purchase it from a provider, or your credit card company or other financial institution may provide your credit score for free. Or you may use a free credit scoring website or other service to get your score.

Your credit score updates regularly as the underlying information that the credit bureaus report changes. Every time you open a new credit card, make a payment to one of your debts, apply for credit, or do anything else credit related, your credit score may update.

What Is a Good Credit Score?

The various companies that calculate credit scores have different models and different ranges for what credit score is considered “good.” Typically, a credit score of 670-739 is considered good, with credit scores of 740-799 being very good and scores over 800 being considered excellent.

Factors That Impact Your Credit Score

Each company that calculates credit scores uses their own proprietary formula to calculate credit scores. Five of the common criteria used to calculate credit scores are:

• Payment history, meaning do you have a history of paying on time

• Credit usage, which is typically expressed as your credit utilization ratio, meaning how much debt (or a balance) you have vs. your credit limit

• Length of credit history, or how long you have been accessing credit

• Credit mix, which considers whether you have shown yourself to be capable of managing, say, both installment loans and lines of credit

• Recent credit inquiries, since too many hard credit inquiries in a short period of time can negatively affect your credit score

Credit Models Applied by Different Companies

You may wonder why you have different credit scores, and the answer is that there are different credit models applied by different companies. Depending on what company is doing the calculation, they may calculate your score slightly differently.

Generally speaking, each company that calculates credit scores looks at mostly the same types of information, so your different credit scores should be similar. It would be rare (if not impossible) to have a bad credit score from one credit model and excellent credit in another.

Lenders Credit Score Grouping

Some lenders may use your exact credit score to determine whether to extend credit, whereas others may group scores into a range. For instance, a particular lender might give one interest rate to people with excellent credit and a higher rate to those with very good or good credit. Meanwhile, they may choose not to extend credit at all to those with a fair credit score or lower.

Credit Score in Relation to Your Age

There is not a strict correlation between your age and your credit score. You might think that there is a specific starting credit score, but the truth is that when you are just starting out, you don’t have any credit score at all. As you get older, however, you have more chances to show that you are responsible (or not responsible) with your credit, and your credit score is adjusted accordingly.

Consequences of Having a Low Credit Score

Having a low credit score can have quite a negative impact on your financial life. If your credit score is too low and you don’t meet the minimum credit score for a credit card, you may not be able to get approved for loans or a credit card. And if you are approved, you may have to pay significantly higher interest rates than someone with better credit.

Tips for Building Your Credit

There is no one magic way to build your credit — instead, your credit will build as you show that you’re responsible with the loans that you already have. For example, as you use your credit card responsibly by paying your monthly statement on time, your credit score may be positively impacted vs. paying late or missing payments, which can lower your score.

Other ways that you can work toward building your credit include avoiding using too much of your available credit and keeping old accounts open to maintain the age of your accounts.

Recommended: Understanding Purchase Interest Charges on Credit Cards

Monitor Your Credit Score

Another thing you can do to try and secure a solid financial future is to regularly monitor your credit report and credit score. Keeping an eye on the information in your credit report can help you know if there’s any inaccurate or incorrect information in it. If there is, correcting it can be one way to build your credit score.

Additionally, keeping an eye on your credit score can clue you into what effect different behaviors have on your credit score. This can help you make more informed credit-related decisions in the future.

The Takeaway

A good credit score can make borrowing easier and less expensive by improving your chances of approval and helping you qualify for better loan terms. While scores range from 300-850, the average U.S. score is in the good range, showing that building strong credit is achievable. By paying bills on time, keeping credit card balances low, and using credit responsibly over time, you can maintain good credit and broaden your financial options.

Looking for a new credit card? Consider credit card options that can make your money work for you. See if you're prequalified for a SoFi Credit Card.

FAQ

What is the average credit score?

As of 2026, the average credit score in the United States is 714, which falls in the good credit range. Maintaining a score in the good range can still help you qualify for better loan options and lower interest rates.

What benefits does a good credit score provide?

Having a good credit score can have a variety of positive financial impacts. You may need a minimum credit score to get a credit card that you want to apply for, or you may qualify for a lower interest rate on some loans as compared to someone with a lower credit score.

Can my credit score affect my loan eligibility?

Yes, your credit score can absolutely affect your eligibility for certain loans. If you have a bad credit score, you may not get approved for a loan from some lenders. Or, if you are approved, you may have to pay a higher interest rate than someone with a better credit score.

Can a very poor credit rating prevent me from getting a cell phone contract?

Yes, it is possible that having a low credit score might prevent you from getting a cell phone contract. Some cell phone providers look at your credit score when you’re applying for a cell phone contract. If you have a low credit score, you may not be able to qualify for some contracts, or you may have to put down a security deposit beforehand.

Will low credit impede my chances of getting a rented apartment?

There are some landlords or property managers who look at your credit score when deciding whether or not you qualify for an apartment. If that’s the case for an apartment you’re looking at, then having a low credit score may have a negative impact on your chances of qualifying.

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It goes without saying that getting hit with a credit card fee isn’t anyone’s preferred way to spend their money. If possible, you probably want to dodge those charges so you can use that cash elsewhere, perhaps putting it toward the bill itself or buying yourself a great meal.

One common type of credit card fee is a returned payment fee, usually amounting to $25 to $40. This is when you get charged with a fee because your credit card payment doesn’t go through and is returned by the bank. Fortunately, this charge can easily be avoided. Read on to learn the ropes.

What Is a Returned Payment Fee?

A returned payment fee is a one-time penalty a credit card issuer may charge you when a credit card payment you make online or via phone or check gets declined by the bank.

How much is a returned payment fee? If you don’t have enough funds in your bank account to cover the bill or if the credit card issuer isn’t able to process your transaction for a number of reasons, you might be charged a returned payment fee of anywhere from $25 to $40 by the credit card issuer.

How Credit Card Returned Payment Fees Work

Here’s how credit card returned payment fees work: Say you set up a $200 autopay for your next monthly credit card bill, which is due on the 21st of the month. If when that date arrives, your account only has $185 in it (perhaps you had an emergency car repair to pay for), the autopay to your credit card will not go through properly since you don’t have enough money in the linked bank account. That’s when you get charged a returned payment fee, in addition to still owing the credit card company your monthly payment.

Typically, a credit card returned payment fee will be included in your next credit card statement.

Worth noting: You may well incur other fees. Your bank might charge you a separate nonsufficient funds fee. For 2026, the average NSF fee is $16.82, though these charges can run as high as $35 per instance.

This could negatively impact your credit score if a returned payment doesn’t go through before your statement due date, which results in you being late on your payment or missing it altogether.

What Happens if a Credit Card Payment Is Returned?

If your credit card payment doesn’t go through due to lack of funds in your bank account or for some other reason, the credit card issuer will charge you with a returned payment fee. In some instances, they will make a second attempt to collect your payment before assessing you for this kind of fee.

What happens if the payment goes through after you are charged a returned payment fee? The credit card issuer might still charge you and collect the fee. Or you might be able to recoup the fee, depending on the card issuer and whether you’ve managed credit responsibly in the past.

How Long Does It Take for a Returned Payment to Be Refunded?

Not all returned payment charges will be refunded. You may be able to get a returned payment fee waived. This is most likely to occur if this is the first time you have missed an on-time payment.

Another scenario: Mistakes happen, and if you believe that you are wrongly or incorrectly charged for a returned payment, you can contact your credit card issuer to discuss and/or dispute the charge.

Typically, any credit card refunds appear on your statement in three to 14 business days.

Recommended: What Is Credit Card Processing?

Who Charges a Returned Payment Fee?

The credit card issuer typically charges a returned payment fee. This is a separate and different charge than a nonsufficient funds fee, which is charged by the financial institution where you hold your account.

That said, there are different types of credit cards and different types of card issuers. Check with yours to know the policy and specific fee that could be assessed in this situation.

Types of Returned Payment Fees

In many cases, you can get hit with a returned payment on a credit card. The credit card issuer will charge this fee if there’s not enough funds in your bank account to cover the payment or if the transaction fails to go through for some other reason.

The other main type of returned payment fee is charged by a financial institution when your check bounces or you don’t have enough money in your bank to cover a transaction on your debit card. This is also known as a nonsufficient funds fee and, as noted above, averaged $16.82 in 2026.

Beyond those fees, you might also be assessed a returned payment fee on other kinds of accounts, such as a gym that charges a recurring fee, a streaming service, or a car leasing company in a situation in which a payment bounces.

Recommended: Guide to Choosing a Credit Card

Tips for Avoiding Credit Card Returned Payment Fees

Here are some tactics to help you avoid returned payment fees from your credit card:

•   Always double-check that you have enough money in the bank to cover the payment. Some people like to keep a cash cushion in their account to help prevent overdrafts.

•   It might be wise to have a separate checking account to use on discretionary spending and another one for recurring monthly bills, such as credit card payments.

•   To make sure you stay in the green, consider moving money from your main checking account to a subaccount whenever you make a charge on your credit card. For instance, if you spend $30 on dinner, then move $30 into the subaccount. That way, when it’s time to make a credit card payment, the money will be ready.

•   If you’re having trouble with autopay on a credit card payment, consider making several manual payments throughout the billing cycle. For instance, split the payment in half and make two separate, manual payments.

Other Credit Card Fees

Here are other common credit card costs and fees:

•   Interest fees: If you keep a balance on your credit card, you’ll be charged interest on the outstanding balance. Your balance, plus the APR (annual percentage rate), which is the interest rate plus any tacked-on fees, can fluctuate in tandem with the prime rate, impacting how much you pay in interest on a card.

That interest (and other fees) are among the key ways that credit cards make money.

•   Annual fee: Some cards might charge an annual fee, which is billed on your anniversary month. So if you opened a credit card in March, then you’ll be charged an annual fee every March as long as you keep the card open. Some issuers might waive the credit card annual fee the first year you open your card.

•   Late fees: If you’re late making a payment, you could get charged a late fee on your credit card. This fee depends on the credit card issuer and is typically around $32 per instance.

•   Foreign transaction fee: If you use your card in another country or make a purchase from a company that’s not based in the U.S., you might be charged a foreign transaction fee. These fees are anywhere from 1% to 3% of the amount. Some travel cards and international credit cards don’t have a foreign transaction fee.

You might also opt for a conventional credit card that doesn’t charge any foreign transaction fees, which can help you save when you’re abroad.

•   Balance transfer fee: If you’re moving the balance from one credit card to another, there’s likely a balance transfer fee. This is a one-time fee that is either a flat fee or a percentage of the transfer amount, which is typically from 2% to 5%. Balance transfers are usually a tactic to save on interest fees, so you’ll want to make sure the savings is greater than any fees.

The Takeaway

A credit card returned payment fee can feel like a nuisance at best and a financial strain at worst. These charges are usually between $25 and $40 per instance. Fortunately, with a bit of vigilance and planning on your part, returned payment fees and credit card fees in general can be avoided.

Looking for a new credit card? Consider credit card options that can make your money work for you. See if you're prequalified for a SoFi Credit Card.

FAQ

What happens when a payment is returned?

When a payment is returned and your credit card issuer is unable to process a payment, they usually charge you with a returned payment fee. In some cases, they might make a second attempt to collect the money before hitting you with a fee.

Is a returned payment a late payment?

A returned payment and a late payment are two different things and, in the case of fees, two different kinds of charges. A returned payment fee is charged when there is an issue with your payment and the payee is unable to receive the funds. If you are able to make a payment to a payee but it happens after the due date, it could result in a late payment fee on your account.

What should I do about returned credit card payments?

If a credit card payment gets returned, then you should aim to make your payment as soon as possible. Or, contact your credit card issuer and ask if they might be able to waive it, especially if it’s your first time having this problem. Also, take steps to avoid this scenario in the future.

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If you have an old or expired credit card, you might shred or otherwise dispose of it. Most credit cards come with an expiration date printed on the face of the card alongside the card number. If you keep your account open, you’ll usually get a new card in the mail before your previous card expires.

When you get your new credit card or if you’ve decided to close your account, you’ll want to be careful about what to do with your expired credit card. There are a few things to keep in mind to make sure you keep your financial information safe.

Things to Do With an Old or Expired Credit Card

If you have a credit card that’s closed or has passed its credit card expiration date, here are some options to consider as you decide what to do with the card.

Shredding Your Credit Cards

The simplest thing you can do after closing a credit card is to shred it. Most modern shredders have the ability to shred plastic credit cards in addition to paper. If you don’t have a shredder, you can cut your card into multiple pieces with scissors.

You might consider putting each piece of your card in a different trash can or trash bag. This will minimize the chance that someone might be able to reconstruct your full credit card number.

Disposing of Metal Credit Cards

It gets a little more complicated if you’re disposing of a metal credit card. Most retail shredders will not be able to handle shredding a metal credit card. If you have an expired metal credit card, you can try the following:

• Cutting it up with metal snips

• Turning it in at a physical bank branch

• Sending it back via a prepaid envelope to your credit card issuer

Contacting Expired Credit Card Hobbyists

Believe it or not, there are people who collect old credit cards as a hobby. They may do so because they are fascinated by the history of credit cards. While you might not feel comfortable having your credit card and account information in the hands of someone else, if you are, there may be someone who would want to have it.

Just keep in mind that while there are some old or historical cards that have actual value as collectibles, most current credit cards won’t be worth anything to a collector.

Deactivating Magnetic Strips and Chips

As part of the process of destroying a credit card that’s past its credit card expiration date, it’s not just the account number that you’ll need to take care of. Most credit cards have either a magnetic strip or an EMV chip (or both) that contains account information that you’ll need to make sure is destroyed.

If you have a contactless credit card, remember that it also contains potentially sensitive information.

Keeping Your Card Out Of The Recycling Bin

Above all else, don’t just throw your card in the recycling bin. While most credit cards are plastic, that doesn’t mean they can be recycled as-is. Check with your local trash or recycling authority to see if credit cards can be recycled. Even if your card can be recycled, it’s not a great idea to toss it in the recycling bin whole due to security risks.

Recommended: Tips for Using a Credit Card Responsibly

Things to Do Before You Close Your Credit Card Account

It can be difficult to know when to cancel a credit card due to the implications it can have for your credit score. Especially if the account you’re thinking about closing is one of your older ones, it can impact the length of your credit history. As this is a factor that goes into determining your credit score, canceling a long-standing card could cause your score to drop.

So, before closing your credit card account, consider the following options.

Downgrade Your Card

Instead of closing your credit card account, you might consider downgrading your account to a different type of credit card. Most credit card issuers have a variety of different cards, so you might find one that’s a better fit for you. Plus, keeping your account open can help maintain your average age of accounts.

Recommended: How to Avoid Interest on a Credit Card

Upgrade to an Unsecured Card

If you currently have a secured credit card, you can move from a secured card to an unsecured credit card rather than simply closing out your account.

A secured credit card can make sense if you have a limited credit history or are working on rebuilding your credit history. But once you have an established history of adhering to credit card rules, such as making on-time payments, you may be able to qualify for an unsecured card.

Keep Your Card for Small Purchases

It may make sense for you to keep your credit card and use it to make small purchases here and there, especially if it doesn’t have an annual fee. Keeping a credit card open can help you maintain your average age of accounts, especially if the card is one of your older ones.

Just keep in mind that if you do decide to keep it open, you may want to make occasional small purchases on it. Otherwise, your credit card issuer may close it for inactivity.

Recommended: Can You Buy Crypto With a Credit Card?

The Takeaway

If you have an old or expired credit card, it’s important to take the necessary steps to keep your financial information safe. In most cases, it’s a good idea to shred your expired card so that nobody can access your information. You might also just keep your credit card account open to avoid lowering your average age of credit accounts.

Looking for a new credit card? Consider credit card options that can make your money work for you. See if you're prequalified for a SoFi Credit Card.

FAQ

Can an expired credit card be charged?

In most cases, if you try to make a purchase after your credit card’s expiration date, it will be declined. Keep in mind, though, that merchants may continue to attempt to charge a card after its expiration date if you have it set up for recurring charges. Check with any merchants where you have recurring charges to see how this might affect you.

Can I cancel a credit card online?

Yes, in most cases, you do have the ability to cancel a credit card online. You could do so through your online account or possibly by using a chat feature on the card issuer’s website. If you’re not able to cancel your credit card online, you may have to call the customer service number on the back of your card to cancel your card.

What should I do before canceling a credit card?

Knowing when to cancel a credit card is a matter of balancing a variety of different factors. Before canceling a credit card, make sure that it won’t drastically affect your credit score. You’ll also want to contact any merchants where you have recurring charges to update your account information. That will ensure that you don’t have any interruption in service.

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When people talk about a blocked credit card, they can mean a couple different things. The first is a hold placed on your card for a certain amount of money, such as the security deposit when you rent a car. Or, they could be referring to the card being declined at the point of sale, sometimes as the result of a temporary freeze placed on the card due to suspected fraudulent activities.

Each of these instances has an effect on how much credit you can access for future purchases or whether you can use your card in the first place. But fortunately, all of them can be fixed once you know how to unblock a credit card.

What Is a Credit Card Block?

As discussed, a credit card block can refer to a couple of different types of credit card disruptions:

•   A declined credit card transaction, sometimes caused by a temporary freeze.

•   A hold on credit card funds that locks away a certain amount of your available credit for a short term before being released.

As a customer, either of these types of credit card blocks can be frustrating and confusing. Learning what’s behind them makes it easier to solve the problem so your credit card works as expected again.

Recommended: Credit Freeze vs. Credit Lock

How Credit Card Blocks Work

Focusing on credit card holds first, these are placed by certain merchants as a kind of insurance policy.

For example, if you’ve ever rented a car, you’ve probably experienced this kind of credit card block. Rental car companies put a hold on your car for the total rental charge, and then some extra — a security deposit that can be used to cover accidental damage, late return fees, or fuel charges.

If you don’t encounter any of those contingencies, the company will only charge the rental cost (which is to say, less than the amount that was placed on hold). But still, the hold amount will impact your total available credit until it’s released, which can sometimes take a few days after the final transaction is processed.

You may also encounter a credit card hold when checking into the hotel room, usually for an amount beyond the reservation price to cover incidentals (hello, minibar). Either way, the good news is that a credit card hold is temporary and will clear on its own once the hold is released.

The other type of credit card block — a declined transaction — may occur for a variety of reasons, which are explored below.

Common Reasons Your Credit Card May Be Blocked

Having a credit card declined is no fun, no matter the circumstances. But understanding the cause can help you unblock your card as quickly as possible.

Here are some of the most common reasons why credit cards get declined.

Incorrect Card Information

These days, most of us type our credit card information into online systems just as often as, if not more often than, we tap our card. If you’re buying something online, one of the primary reasons a credit card might get declined is because you’ve put in the wrong information. Always take a second look at your card number, billing address, expiration date, and security code to prevent this occurrence.

Expiration

Another common reason for a declined credit card: it’s past its expiration date. It’s wise to regularly take a peek through your wallet and ensure all your cards are still valid. Usually, card issuers will send a new one just before your card expires. Always take care to dispose of your old card properly.

Defense Against Fraud

It’s simultaneously frustrating and awesome to find your credit card unexpectedly blocked as a fraud defense mechanism. While the disruption can catch you by surprise, it’s for good reason.

These temporary blocks are placed when issuers suspect fraudulent credit card activity, which can translate to a declined transaction at a critical time. These blocks often happen when you’re making a larger-than-usual purchase or traveling overseas.

The good news? This type of blocked credit card situation can be unblocked with a simple phone call, or for some credit card issuers, even by text message. You may also be able to avoid the problem in the first place by letting your card issuer know your travel plans ahead of time.

Hitting Your Credit Limit

For all but the luckiest and most creditworthy borrowers, credit cards come with a credit limit, which is the maximum amount of money you can borrow using the card. If you’re close to the limit and attempt a transaction that surpasses it, you shouldn’t be surprised if the credit card is declined.

It is possible, however, to ask your credit card issuer for a higher credit limit, especially if you have a good, strong credit history and credit score to bring to the negotiation.

Card Damage

If your card is physically damaged, a card reader may not be able to read it correctly. The good news is that many point-of-sale systems can use an EMV credit card chip, contactless payment, or, in some cases, a magnetic stripe, so you may still be able to complete your purchase. And as long as all the information on your credit card is legible, you’ll still be able to use it to make online purchases.

Closed Account

Sometimes, if you don’t use your credit card very often, the issuer may close the account due to inactivity, and they aren’t always required to notify you before doing so. It’s possible to receive a declined transaction if you attempt to use a card that’s attached to a closed account. You may be able to take steps to reopen a closed credit card account.

Slow Payments

Being behind on payments doesn’t just lead to late fees and negative impacts to your credit — it can also lead to your card being blocked from further usage. Paying on time is important for maintaining and building your credit score, as well as for keeping your card usable in the first place.

Recommended: When Are Credit Card Payments Due?

Pros and Cons of Credit Card Blocks

They might seem purely like an annoyance, but there are some benefits of credit card blocks. Here are the pros and cons of blocks on different types of credit cards.

Preventing a Credit Card Block From Your Issuer

Even better than fixing a credit card block after the fact? Preventing it in the first place. Here are a few tips for avoiding this inconvenient scenario:

•   Ensure your credit accounts are open, under their limit, and that your cards have not expired. All of these reasons for blocked credit cards can be avoided by doing some regular financial housekeeping.

•   Make credit card payments on time. Along with keeping your card usable, this step is critical for ensuring the health of your credit score.

•   If you’re planning to travel overseas or make a big purchase, let your card issuer know ahead of time. Many credit card issuers make it easy to set travel dates and locations online, sometimes without even placing a phone call. But even spending a few minutes on a phone tree is better than facing a declined card in a foreign country.

Recommended: Does Applying For a Credit Card Hurt Your Credit Score?

Tips for Unblocking a Blocked Credit Card

Already experiencing a credit card block? Here’s how to get it sorted as quickly as possible.

•   Communicate with your credit card issuer. If you’re still not sure exactly what’s causing the credit card block, calling or chatting online with the card company can be the best way to get the scoop, and fast.

•   Make a payment. If your card is being blocked because of late payments, you’ll need to catch up with what you already owe before borrowing more.

•   Double-check your card information. If you’re having issues getting a card to go through online, ensure you’ve typed all of your card information and personal contact information correctly.

The Takeaway

There are a few different types of credit card blocks to look out for, but many of them are temporary, and all of them can be fixed with the right attention and effort. You can also often avoid a credit card block in the first place by communicating with your card issuer ahead of travel or major purchases.

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FAQ

Can I stop a payment on my blocked credit card?

If you need to stop a payment on your credit card, whether it’s blocked or not, the first step is to reach out to the issuer. Let them know which transaction you want to stop and why. You may also be able to ask the vendor itself to stop or reverse the transaction.

How long is a credit card blocked for?

The length of a credit card block will depend on why it’s blocked in the first place. For example, if your issuer has locked your card due to late payments, you likely won’t be able to make any more transactions until you pay the minimum due. But if your credit card is locked due to suspected fraudulent activity, you may be able to get it unlocked as soon as you respond to the issuer’s email or text message.

Can charges be deducted from a blocked credit card?

If a temporary hold is placed on your credit card, you should still be able to make additional charges up to the credit limit. If you’re close to the limit, however, a hold may lead to a declined transaction.

Do payments stop when a credit card is blocked?

Unless you are otherwise informed by your credit card issuer, you should always make payments on time and in at least the minimum amount due, whether or not you’re experiencing a credit card block. Missing payments can lead to late fees, interest charges, and potential damage to your credit history.

How long does it take to reactivate a blocked card?

Once you’ve resolved the issue that caused the card block in the first place, your credit card should be reactivated quickly, perhaps within minutes. If the block was caused by suspected fraud or another account issue, the process may take longer and could require you to contact your card issuer.

Photo credit: iStock/Daniel de la Hoz

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