Does Getting Married Affect Your Credit Score?

Does Getting Married Affect Your Credit Score?

Marriage doesn’t directly affect your credit scores since you and your spouse will each still maintain separate credit histories. However, both of your credit histories can affect any shared accounts and future possibilities of taking out a loan together.

Or, if you live in a community property state and take out loans after getting married, both of you could be responsible for that debt. Let’s take a look at what happens to your credit when you get married.

Recommended: Does Applying For a Credit Card Hurt Your Credit Score?

What if Your Spouse Has a Bad Credit Score?

First off, your credit won’t directly be impacted once you get married, since your marital status doesn’t show up on your credit reports.

If either of you had loans before you got hitched, then they’ll simply remain on your respective credit reports. Same goes for any individual loans you take out after you’re married. One notable exception is if you were to apply for loans together, like a mortgage. In this case, the rates and terms you may qualify for could be less competitive because your spouse doesn’t have a good credit score.

Or, it could be that if you were to open a credit card with both your names on it (or an account where one person is the primary cardholder and the other is an authorized user on a credit card), both of your financial behaviors will affect your future credit score. Say your spouse has a history of late payments, which would have a major impact on their credit score. If they were to miss a payment on your joint account, then both your credit scores could be affected, since your name is also on the account.

If possible, it’s best to discuss the pros and cons of joint accounts and other financial matters with your spouse. This includes coming up with a plan to help them build their score before you apply for joint loans.

Recommended: Apply for an Unlimited Cash Back Credit Card

Tips for Building Your Credit Score With Aid from Your Spouse

If either you or your spouse wants to build credit, here are some best practices for doing so:

•   Review your credit report: Checking your credit history reports from all three major credit bureaus (Experian, Equifax, and TransUnion) can give you some insight into what is affecting your score. That way, you can use those insights to change your financial behavior. Plus, if there are any errors that may affect your score, checking your credit report will help you spot and dispute them.

•   Continue to make on-time payments: Paying your credit card bills on time is a major factor that affects your score. Doing so consistently signals to lenders you’re being responsible with credit.

•   Hold off on opening new accounts: Each time you apply for a loan, a hard inquiry will occur, which could temporarily affect your score. Too many hard inquiries within a short period of time could signal to lenders that you’re stretched thin financially and need to rely on credit. As such, be mindful about when and how often you’re applying for new accounts.

•   Request a credit limit increase on your credit cards: Credit utilization is another major factor affecting credit scores. It looks at the overall credit limit of your revolving accounts (like credit cards) compared to your overall balance. If you can increase your credit limit, it could lower your credit utilization, which is favorable for your credit score. Another option is to apply for a new credit card, like the SoFi cash-back rewards credit card, though only if you’re certain your credit can afford the slight dip from a hard inquiry.

Recommended: Apply for a Rewards Credit Card

Will Changing Your Name Affect Your Credit?

Changing your name to your spouse’s after you’re married won’t affect your credit. However, it will result in an update to your credit report. The major credit bureaus should update your credit report automatically once lenders start reporting your credit activity using your new name. When this happens, your old name will remain on your credit history but as an alias.

To ensure your new name gets reported on your credit report, you’ll need to notify your lenders. It’s also a good idea to update your name with the Social Security Administration and any other relevant official entities.

Recommended: What is the Average Credit Card Limit?

How Cosigning a Credit Card With a Spouse Can Impact Your Score

Becoming a cosigner means you’re legally agreeing to be responsible for the other party’s debt. In other words, acting as a cosigner can affect your score positively or negatively, depending on your spouse’s financial behavior.

For example, if your spouse consistently makes on-time payments and keeps their credit utilization low, then your credit score could be positively affected. However, if they make late payments or worse, the account gets sent to collections, your score and theirs could take a hit. Still, you might decide it’s worth the risk if you’re hoping to help your spouse establish credit.

Recommended: When Are Credit Card Payments Due?

Do You Share Debt When You Get Married?

Any debt that you or your spouse had before you got married will remain each of your own responsibilities. Once you’re married, however, any joint debts are shared. Whether debt that’s only taken out in one person’s name is considered shared debt will depend on what state you reside in.

If you live in any of the following community property states, both you and your spouse will be responsible for all debts acquired during the time you’re married — even if they’re not joint ones:

•   Arizona

•   California

•   Idaho

•   Louisiana

•   Nevada

•   New Mexico

•   Texas

•   Washington

•   Wisconsin

•   Alaska (residents can opt into community property laws)

If you’re unsure of what you and your spouses’ responsibilities are, or if you have any concerns related to marriage and credit scores, it’s best to seek the advice of a legal expert.

Recommended: Tips for Using a Credit Card Responsibly

Should You Join Your Credit Accounts After Getting Married?

Merging your credit accounts is a decision that only you and your spouse can make, and it will require a discussion about your expectations and basic credit card rules. One of the main benefits of merging your accounts is the ability to simplify your finances. Doing so could make it easier to keep records and compile documentation for tax returns.

However, if you will both be responsible for debt, both of your credit scores could be affected if either one misses a payment, for example. You can consider keeping one credit account in each of your names in case of an emergency though, even if you do decide to merge your accounts. And whether you’re choosing a joint bank account or a joint credit card account, make sure to shop around and compare your options.

Recommended: Comparing Joint and Separate Bank Accounts in Marriage

Discussing Credit With Your Spouse Before Marriage

Communication is key in your relationship, even before you’re married. It’s crucial that you have a detailed conversation with your partner about both of your financial situations. This includes any debt incurred, as well as any behavior that could negatively affect your finances. After all, it’s ‘til death do us part (and here’s a look at what happens to credit card debt when you die).

To help prepare for your financial future together, consider discussing plans you have that may involve the need to rely on your credit, such as buying a house. That way, if either of you doesn’t have an ideal credit score, you can come up with a plan to work on it together.

The Takeaway

One of the keys to a successful marriage is understanding how each other’s financial situation — including credit behavior — can affect the other person. Whether you open an individual or joint credit account, it keeps both of you in the loop so you’re working as a team.

If you’re looking for a new credit card to level up your financial situation, consider the SoFi credit card. With the SoFi credit card, you can earn cash-back rewards, apply them toward your balance, redeem points for stock in a SoFi Active Invest account, and more.

The SoFi Credit Card offers unlimited 2% cash back on all eligible purchases. There are no spending categories or reward caps to worry about.1



Take advantage of this offer by applying for a SoFi credit card today.

FAQ

Do lenders look at both spouses’ credit scores?

Lenders will look at both spouses’ credit scores if they’re applying for a loan jointly. Otherwise, if you only want one name on the account, the lender will only look at that person’s credit.

Can credit be denied based on marital status?

Credit issuers and lenders are not allowed to deny credit based on your marital status. This is due to protections offered by the Equal Credit Opportunity Act against discrimination when applying for credit.

What happens if I marry someone with low credit?

You won’t be directly affected, as your individual credit report is still yours. However, it could impact your score if you apply for credit jointly and your spouse doesn’t handle the shared account responsibly. It could also impact you in terms of what joint loans you may be able to qualify for, as well as what terms you receive.

Does my spouse’s debt merge with mine?

Any debt that you and your spouse have before marriage will remain separate. You’ll share debts if you have joint loans. In some community property states, both spouses are considered responsible for all debts acquired during the marriage, even if only one name is on them.


Photo credit: iStock/LightFieldStudios

1 When you elect to redeem rewards points as cash deposited into your SoFi Checking and Savings account, as a statement credit to a SoFi Credit Card account, as fractional shares into your SoFi Invest account, or as a payment toward your SoFi Personal Loan or Student Loan Refinance, your rewards points will redeem at a rate of 1 cent per point. For more details please visit the Rewards page. Brokerage and Active investing products offered through SoFi Securities LLC, member FINRA/SIPC. SoFi Securities LLC is an affiliate of SoFi Bank, N.A.

The SoFi Credit Card is issued by SoFi Bank, N.A. pursuant to license by Mastercard® International Incorporated and can be used everywhere Mastercard is accepted. Mastercard is a registered trademark, and the circles design is a trademark of Mastercard International Incorporated.

1See Rewards Details at SoFi.com/card/rewards.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

Members earn 2 rewards points for every dollar spent on eligible purchases. If you elect to redeem points for cash deposited into your SoFi Checking or Savings account, SoFi Money® account or fractional shares in your SoFi Active Invest account, or as a payment to your SoFi Personal, Private Student, or Student Loan Refinance, your points will redeem at a rate of 1 cent per every point. If you elect to redeem points as a statement credit to your SoFi Credit Card account, your points will redeem at a rate of 0.5 cents per every point. For more details please visit the Rewards page. Brokerage and Active investing products offered through SoFi Securities LLC, member FINRA/SIPC. SoFi Securities LLC is an affiliate of SoFi Bank, N.A.

Disclaimer: Many factors affect your credit scores and the interest rates you may receive. SoFi is not a Credit Repair Organization as defined under federal or state law, including the Credit Repair Organizations Act. SoFi does not provide “credit repair” services or advice or assistance regarding “rebuilding” or “improving” your credit record, credit history, or credit rating. For details, see the FTC’s website .

This article is not intended to be legal advice. Please consult an attorney for advice.

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Does a Gas Credit Card Help Build Your Credit Score?

Does a Gas Credit Card Help Build Your Credit Score?

If you’re attempting to build credit from scratch, a gas credit card can help. That’s because, similar to other types of credit cards, gas credit cards report your payments to the three major credit reporting bureaus. Further, gas cards are good for building credit because they tend to be easier to get approved for than other types of cards.

On top of that, a gas credit card can allow you to save on gas by earning discounts and fuel credits when you fill up your tank and use your card to pay for transactions. Here’s all you need to know about gas credit cards, including how to get a gas card to build credit.

Recommended: How to Avoid Interest On a Credit Card

Understanding Gas Credit Cards and How They Work

A gas credit card works similarly as other types of credit cards in that it offers access to a revolving line of credit. In other words, you have a credit limit that’s set ahead of time. You can borrow up to that limit, and then repay the debt over time through monthly payments. If you carry a balance from month to month, you’ll pay interest.

There are two main types of gas credit cards:

•   Gas station co-branded credit cards: Also known as a single-purpose or closed-loop card, a gas station co-branded credit card is a card that you can only use to make purchases from a single company. In this case, you could only use the card when you pump gas from a particular gas or oil company, which the card will usually bear the logo of.

•   General-purpose gas credit cards: A traditional gas credit card can be used when you fill up at any gas station, rather than only with one particular brand — marking the difference between gas cards vs. gas station credit cards.

As mentioned, gas credit cards can be a good way to build credit when you’re starting from scratch. Keep in mind that the best rates, terms, and rewards offerings generally are reserved for consumers with strong credit. That being said, some gas cards are easier to get approved for, especially those from a particular oil company or brand.

Another benefit of gas credit cards is that they can offer discounts per gallon or an introductory promotional period where you can receive additional discounts at the pump. For instance, a co-branded gas credit card might offer 30 cents back on each gallon for the first two months after you open an account, and then 10 cents back per gallon after that.

Some general-purpose gas credit cards might also feature rewards, like cash back on everyday purchases up to a certain amount per year.

Recommended: Apply for an Unlimited Cash Back Credit Card

Tips for Building Credit with a Gas Credit Card

Are you wondering, does a gas card build credit? The answer is yes. Because gas credit cards report your activity and payment history to the three major consumer credit bureaus — Equifax, Experian, and TransUnion — using one can be a good way to help you establish credit when you’re starting out on your credit journey.

For a gas card to build credit, however, you’ll need to stick to the following credit best practices.

Choose a Card Carefully

If you decide to open a gas credit card, carefully review the terms, rates, and fees. Gas credit cards typically have high interest rates compared to other types of cards, so if you anticipate carrying a balance, you could end up paying a pretty penny on interest charges.

While many gas credit cards don’t carry an annual fee, you might get hit with late fees, balance transfer fees, and returned payment fees. Make sure you’re aware of what fees a gas credit card may charge so you can avoid them.

Recommended: What is a Charge Card?

Pay the Full Balance Each Month

Your payment history makes up the bulk of your FICO credit score — 35%, to be exact. As such, it’s important to make your payments on time, each and every month.

And if possible, you might also aim to pay off your balance in full each month, which will allow you to avoid paying interest on your gas credit card. To do this, set a limit for how much you want to spend on your gas credit card each month and stick to it.

Recommended: When Are Credit Card Payments Due?

Don’t Spend Up to the Credit Limit

Another factor that influences your credit score is your credit utilization, which is how much of your overall credit limit you’re currently using. It’s generally suggested to keep this ratio at no more than 30% to avoid adverse effects to your credit score. If you were to spend up to your credit limit, that would likely drive up your credit utilization well about that recommended threshold.

Recommended: Does Applying For a Credit Card Hurt Your Credit Score?

Keep Track of Your Credit Score

Monitoring your credit score can help you pinpoint behaviors that can move your credit score up or down, as well as notice any red flags. By keeping an eye on your credit, you can better make adjustments to your habits and spending to ensure you’re making progress on building your credit score.

You can keep track of your credit score in a handful of ways, including by signing up for a free credit monitoring service or possibly through your credit card issuer. For instance, the cash-back rewards credit card that SoFi offers provides free credit score monitoring to cardholders.

Recommended: Apply for a Rewards Credit Card

Advantages of Building Credit With Gas Cards

Gas cards absolutely can be good for building credit, and here are the benefits of using one to do so:

•   Savings on gas: A major perk — and the one that is most apparent — is that you can receive discounts at the pump by using a gas credit card.

•   Potentially easier approval: A gas credit card can have easier approval requirements than other types of cards, such as rewards credit cards. This can make it easier to get credit, and therefore start building your credit.

•   Rewards and sign-up bonuses: Gas credit cards might offer rewards, perhaps just on your spending at the pump or more generally across purchases, depending on the type of gas credit card. Some gas credit cards offer a sign-up bonus if you meet a minimum spending requirement within the first few months.

Drawbacks of Building Credit With Gas Cards

There are downsides to using gas cards to build credit as well, including:

•   Potentially restricted use: If you get approved for a credit card that you can only use when you fill up at a gas station from a single gas or oil company, it might take you a bit more work and planning to use your card. That being said, there are some more general use gas cards available.

•   Higher interest rates: If you’re building your credit from scratch and are approved for a card with less stringent financial or credit criteria, this can mean higher interest rates and less generous or attractive card perks.

•   Limits on earnings and rewards programs: While some gas cards do offer rewards, they’re usually not as robust as they would be with other types of credit cards. Plus, many gas cards have a cap on how much you can earn in rewards in a given year.

Recommended: What is the Average Credit Card Limit?

The Takeaway

A gas credit card could be a strong option if you are looking for a credit card with easier approval requirements to take a step toward building credit. Before deciding, consider the advantages and drawbacks of getting a gas card to build credit.

Another option might be a general rewards card, like the SoFi credit card. This way, you won’t be restricted on where you can use your credit card. Plus, the SoFi credit card offers unlimited cash-back rewards on all eligible purchases, among other perks.

The SoFi Credit Card offers unlimited 2% cash back on all eligible purchases. There are no spending categories or reward caps to worry about.1



Take advantage of this offer by applying for a SoFi credit card today.

FAQ

Are gas cards worth it?

Gas cards can be worth it if you are looking for a credit card with less stringent approval criteria and are trying to establish credit. Many don’t have annual fees, so if you’re able to pay the balance in full each month, it could be worth opening. Plus, you might be able to save at the pump.

Are gas cards good for building credit?

Gas cards can be good for building credit as they do report your activity and payment history to the credit bureaus. However, in order for them to help with your credit, you must maintain responsible credit habits, like making on-time payments and maintaining a reasonable credit utilization ratio.

Recommended: Tips for Using a Credit Card Responsibly

Is it better to use a fuel card or a credit card?

It depends on what you typically use your credit card for, as well as what cards you’re able to get approved for. If you would like a card that you can use only for gas and would like to rack up gas savings, then a fuel could be a good fit. Another type of credit card, such as a cash-back or travel rewards credit card, could offer you different perks. However, they might be harder to get approved for.

Do gas cards save you money?

Gas credit cards can shave a few dollars at the gas pump in the way of discounts and promotions. Some cards offer cash-back rewards, usually up to a certain amount per year.


Photo credit: iStock/Talaj

1 When you elect to redeem rewards points as cash deposited into your SoFi Checking and Savings account, as a statement credit to a SoFi Credit Card account, as fractional shares into your SoFi Invest account, or as a payment toward your SoFi Personal Loan or Student Loan Refinance, your rewards points will redeem at a rate of 1 cent per point. For more details please visit the Rewards page. Brokerage and Active investing products offered through SoFi Securities LLC, member FINRA/SIPC. SoFi Securities LLC is an affiliate of SoFi Bank, N.A.

1See Rewards Details at SoFi.com/card/rewards.

The SoFi Credit Card is issued by SoFi Bank, N.A. pursuant to license by Mastercard® International Incorporated and can be used everywhere Mastercard is accepted. Mastercard is a registered trademark, and the circles design is a trademark of Mastercard International Incorporated.

Disclaimer: Many factors affect your credit scores and the interest rates you may receive. SoFi is not a Credit Repair Organization as defined under federal or state law, including the Credit Repair Organizations Act. SoFi does not provide “credit repair” services or advice or assistance regarding “rebuilding” or “improving” your credit record, credit history, or credit rating. For details, see the FTC’s website .

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

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Guide to Building Credit as a New Immigrant in the U.S.

Guide to Building Credit as a New Immigrant in the US

Building credit is one of the most important things you can do for your finances. Your credit score can affect your ability to get approved for loans, determine the interest rates on loans you do get, and even influence where you’re approved to rent. However, new immigrants to the United States may start with no credit history at all.

While there are many ways to build credit, not all of them are possible or realistic for a new immigrant in the U.S. That’s partly because many lenders identify the information they send to the major credit bureaus by an individual’s Social Security number (SSN). Not having a SSN can eliminate some paths toward establishing credit, but there are still other options for how to build credit as a new immigrant.

Recommended: How to Avoid Interest On a Credit Card

Is It Possible to Build Credit With Credit Cards as an Immigrant?

Even if you don’t have a Social Security number, it may still be possible to build credit with credit cards as an immigrant. As mentioned, many credit card issuers require a SSN as part of a credit card application. However, others may accept an Employer Identification Number (EIN) or an Individual Taxpayer Identification Number (ITIN). Additionally, it is possible to apply for a Social Security number if you meet certain eligibility requirements.

Check with various credit card issuers to see which credit cards may be available to you based on which identification number you can provide.

Ways You Can Build Credit an Immigrant

There are several ways an immigrant can successfully build credit. Here are a few of the most common methods for doing so.

Apply For a Traditional Credit Card

If you’re eligible to apply for a traditional credit card, that can be a good way to build credit. An international student credit card is one option to consider if you’re eligible for one. A credit card can be a great way to build credit, as long as you use it responsibly. Making on-time payments to your credit card company each month shows that you can be responsible with debt.

While it is possible to get approved for some credit cards with only an ITIN, many credit cards will require a SSN. If you’re authorized to work in the United States and have received an SSN, you will have many more options for credit cards. You might consider a credit card like the SoFi credit card, which allows you to earn cash-back rewards with every purchase and redeem them in a variety of different ways.

Recommended: Apply for an Unlimited Cash Back Credit Card

Get a Secured Credit Card

If you’re immigrating to the U.S., you may not be able to get approved for many traditional credit cards, even if you have a SSN. While some credit card issuers (including American Express) will check the credit you may have in other countries, not all issuers will do this. As such, you may have better luck with a secured credit card, given their easier approval requirements. Unlike a traditional unsecured credit card, a secured credit card requires a security deposit, which usually will act as your credit limit.

Recommended: Tips for Using a Credit Card Responsibly

Become an Authorized User

Another option for building credit is to become an authorized credit card user on the account of a trusted friend or family member. When you’re an authorized user on another account, you are not financially or legally responsible for any of the charges made to the account, unlike with a joint credit card.

But if you become an authorized user on the account of someone who uses their card responsibly, it can help your credit as well. Plus, you may get your own authorized user credit card — also known as a supplementary credit card — to use for purchases.

Recommended: What is a Charge Card?

Take Out Other Types of Loans

Besides credit cards, other types of loans can also affect your credit score. Car loans, personal loans, or student loans may also show up on your credit report. When you make reliable and consistent payments on your existing loans and debts, you are showing that you are more likely to be responsible with future loans.

Pay Other Bills On-Time

Some credit bureaus help with establishing credit by considering more than just debts that you might have. The credit bureau Experian, for example, offers an Experian Boost program that will give you credit for reliably paying regular bills like utilities, streaming services, and rent. This can help you build credit without needing a credit card or other form of loan.

Check Your Credit Report

Regardless of how you are building your credit, you’ll want to regularly check your credit report. Doing so on a regular basis can help make sure there isn’t any inaccurate or incorrect information on your report. This helps to ensure that your credit score is as accurate as possible.

How Long Does It Take To Establish Your Credit Score as an Immigrant?

It’s important to realize that establishing good credit is something that takes time. You shouldn’t expect to establish it overnight. In fact, it may take several months or even years after applying for a credit card for the first time to establish a good credit score if you’re starting from nothing.

In the meantime, look to regularly make responsible credit decisions and continue to demonstrate that you can be responsible with debt.

Recommended: Does Applying For a Credit Card Hurt Your Credit Score?

Alternatives to SSN or ITIN for Credit Card Applications

Many credit card applications require a Social Security number (SSN) as part of the application process. If you don’t have an SSN, you may be able to enter an Individual Taxpayer Identification Number (ITIN) on your application. If you have neither an SSN nor an ITIN, another option may be to apply for a business credit card with an Employer Identification Number (EIN).

The Takeaway

If you’re a new arrival to the United States, one of the first things that you’ll want to do is work on building your credit history. Having a solid credit profile can help you qualify for loans or credit cards and also demonstrate to potential lenders that you will be reliable in repaying your debt obligations. There are many ways to establish your credit as a new immigrant, including taking out a personal loan or auto loan and applying for a credit card.

Many credit card issuers require that you have a Social Security number, and that includes SoFi. But if you do have a SSN and are looking to build credit by applying for a credit card, you might want to consider the SoFi credit card. With the SoFi credit card, you can earn cash-back rewards, which you can then use to invest, save, or pay down eligible SoFi debt.

The SoFi Credit Card offers unlimited 2% cash back on all eligible purchases. There are no spending categories or reward caps to worry about.1



Take advantage of this offer by applying for a SoFi credit card today.

FAQ

How can I monitor my credit as an immigrant?

It may be more challenging to monitor your credit as an immigrant, but it shouldn’t be impossible. Many lenders and credit providers classify the information they send to the major credit bureaus by an individual’s Social Security number, though the credit bureaus also use other identifying information. Experian, as one example, allows individuals without an SSN to check their credit report by mailing in a request form.

What is the basic credit score for an immigrant?

When you don’t have any credit information, your score doesn’t start at 0, 300, or any other particular number. Instead, you simply don’t have a credit score at all. So if you are a new immigrant who doesn’t have any existing credit history, you won’t have a credit score until you start interacting with debt or credit providers.

How can I reduce the time it takes to build credit as an immigrant?

It’s important to note that establishing credit generally takes time. Potential lenders ideally want to see a solid history of reliably paying your debts as one possible indicator of how you’ll act in the future.


Photo credit: iStock/Dusan Atlagic

1 When you elect to redeem rewards points as cash deposited into your SoFi Checking and Savings account, as a statement credit to a SoFi Credit Card account, as fractional shares into your SoFi Invest account, or as a payment toward your SoFi Personal Loan or Student Loan Refinance, your rewards points will redeem at a rate of 1 cent per point. For more details please visit the Rewards page. Brokerage and Active investing products offered through SoFi Securities LLC, member FINRA/SIPC. SoFi Securities LLC is an affiliate of SoFi Bank, N.A.


1See Rewards Details at SoFi.com/card/rewards.


Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.


The SoFi Credit Card is issued by SoFi Bank, N.A. pursuant to license by Mastercard® International Incorporated and can be used everywhere Mastercard is accepted. Mastercard is a registered trademark, and the circles design is a trademark of Mastercard International Incorporated.


Members earn 2 rewards points for every dollar spent on eligible purchases. If you elect to redeem points for cash deposited into your SoFi Checking or Savings account, SoFi Money® account or fractional shares in your SoFi Active Invest account, or as a payment to your SoFi Personal, Private Student, or Student Loan Refinance, your points will redeem at a rate of 1 cent per every point. If you elect to redeem points as a statement credit to your SoFi Credit Card account, your points will redeem at a rate of 0.5 cents per every point. For more details please visit the Rewards page. Brokerage and Active investing products offered through SoFi Securities LLC, member FINRA/SIPC. SoFi Securities LLC is an affiliate of SoFi Bank, N.A.


Disclaimer: Many factors affect your credit scores and the interest rates you may receive. SoFi is not a Credit Repair Organization as defined under federal or state law, including the Credit Repair Organizations Act. SoFi does not provide “credit repair” services or advice or assistance regarding “rebuilding” or “improving” your credit record, credit history, or credit rating. For details, see the FTC’s website .


Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.


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Guide to Building Credit With Prepaid Credit Cards

Guide to Building Credit With Prepaid Credit Cards

We increasingly live in an electronic financial society, and if you are unbanked or underbanked, you may be missing out on some opportunities. While cash is still accepted at many retailers, there are some places where you’ll need a card to make a purchase. And sometimes, using a card is simply more convenient.

If you don’t have, don’t want, or can’t qualify for a credit card, you may consider a prepaid credit card as an alternative. Unlike traditional credit cards, prepaid credit cards do not report transaction or payment information to the major credit bureaus. That means that prepaid credit cards will not help build credit directly.

Recommended: What is a Charge Card?

Do Prepaid Cards Build Credit?

Having or using a prepaid credit card will not have any impact on your credit score. That’s because one of the major differences between a prepaid credit card and a traditional credit card is that prepaid credit cards do not report transactional or payment information to the major credit bureaus. As such, that activity cannot have an affect on your credit score.

Recommended: Does Applying For a Credit Card Hurt Your Credit Score?

Understanding Prepaid Credit Cards and How They Work

When you use a traditional credit card, you are borrowing money from the credit card issuer. Then, each month when the statement comes due, you make a payment toward the loan the credit card company has issued you. This payment history is reported to the major credit bureaus. Other potential lenders will review how much credit you have open and how reliably you make payments on your debt obligations to help them decide if they want to issue you additional credit.

On the other hand, a prepaid credit card does not offer access to revolving credit. With a prepaid credit card, you will first purchase the card, and the purchase amount will be loaded onto the card. Then, you can use the card at participating retailers. Each purchase that you make will get subtracted from the total value that is stored on the card. Once the total value reaches $0, the card will no longer be accepted.

Recommended: When Are Credit Card Payments Due?

Who Might a Prepaid Credit Card Be Suitable For?

There are certain groups of people for whom a prepaid credit card might be an ideal solution. This includes those with poor credit and those who desire the flexibility that a credit card can offer.

People With a Poor Credit Score

One group of people who might get value from a prepaid credit card are those that have a poor credit score or limited credit history. If you’re not able to qualify for a traditional credit card, or are concerned with how much a credit card costs, you might want to use a prepaid credit card for transactions where using a card is required or preferable.

People Who Want the Flexibility of a Credit Card

If you don’t have a credit card or prefer to use cash for most of your transactions, there still may be some circumstances where you might appreciate the flexibility of using a credit card. If that description fits you, you should explore the benefits and risks of prepaid credit cards, and decide if one might be right for you.

If, on the other hand, you are already in a solid financial state and want to apply for a card that offers excellent rewards, consider the SoFi credit card. When you apply for a credit card with SoFi, you can earn unlimited cash-back rewards with every eligible purchase.

How Can a Prepaid Card Improve Your Credit Rating?

Since prepaid credit cards do not report payment or transactional usage to the major credit bureaus, they won’t improve your credit score directly. However, getting in the habit of using a credit card responsibly can help prepare you for when you do have a traditional credit card. Starting those habits can keep you from making some of the common credit mistakes that can harm your credit score.

When Should You Use a Prepaid Credit Card?

A prepaid credit card can be a good option for people that need or want to use a credit card but don’t have a traditional credit card. This could include when making purchases online or when making a purchase where you want to make sure there is an electronic record of the transaction.

If you are trying to get a credit card cash advance, however, you may want to consider another option. Most prepaid credit cards will not allow you to get cashback.

Secured Cards vs Prepaid Cards

There are several different types of credit cards, one of which is a secured credit card. A secured credit card is similar to a prepaid credit card in that you have to make a deposit or purchase upfront to load value onto your card.

However, a secured credit card allows you to regularly reload value onto your card. A secured credit card also reports usage information to the major credit bureaus, which can make it one way to help with establishing credit.

Alternative Ways to Help You Build Credit

Besides secured credit cards, there are a few other ways to help you build your credit. Some options include:

•   Becoming an authorized user: One is being an authorized user on the credit card account of a trusted friend or family member.

•   Making on-time payments on other debt obligations: Another possible way to help build your credit is reliably making payments on other types of debts, like student loans, car loans, or personal loans.

•   Getting a cosigner: If you’re hoping to get a loan or unsecured credit card to begin building your credit, one way to increase your odds of approval is by getting a cosigner. Just know that this means that person will also be on the hook for your debt if you fail to repay it, so make sure to abide by credit card rules to avoid that situation.

The Takeaway

Prepaid credit cards can be a great way to make a purchase when using cash is not an option or is less advantageous. However, it’s important to understand that prepaid credit cards do not send information about your transaction or payment history to the major credit bureaus. That means that having or using a prepaid credit card will not have any impact on your credit score.

If you want a credit card that reports transactions to the major credit bureau, you’ll need to have a more traditional type of credit card. One option to consider is the SoFi credit card. With the SoFi credit card, you can earn cash-back rewards, which you can then use to invest, save, or pay down eligible SoFi debt.

The SoFi Credit Card offers unlimited 2% cash back on all eligible purchases. There are no spending categories or reward caps to worry about.1



Take advantage of this offer by applying for a SoFi credit card today.

FAQ

What challenges are involved in having prepaid credit cards?

One challenge is that any transactions or payment history associated with a prepaid credit card are not reported to the major credit bureaus. That means that using a prepaid credit card will not help you build your credit. There also may be some types of credit transactions where the merchant will not accept a prepaid credit card.

Can prepaid cards be run as credit?

In some ways, prepaid cards work just like traditional credit cards. This means that typically, a prepaid card can be run as credit when making a purchase. Additionally, depending on the merchant and the type of prepaid card you have, you may be able to set up a PIN and use your prepaid credit card as a debit card.

Do prepaid cards damage credit?

Prepaid credit cards do not report any type of purchase or payment history to the major credit bureaus. So while this means prepaid credit cards can’t help build credit, the good news is they also will not damage it.

Do prepaid cards report to credit bureaus?

No, prepaid cards do not report to the major credit bureaus. Any purchases that you make on a prepaid credit card will not have any impact on your credit score, either positive or negative. So if you are working on establishing credit, you will need to use a traditional credit card or another type of financial instrument that reports usage to the major credit bureaus.


Photo credit: iStock/Visiondreams

1 When you elect to redeem rewards points as cash deposited into your SoFi Checking and Savings account, as a statement credit to a SoFi Credit Card account, as fractional shares into your SoFi Invest account, or as a payment toward your SoFi Personal Loan or Student Loan Refinance, your rewards points will redeem at a rate of 1 cent per point. For more details please visit the Rewards page. Brokerage and Active investing products offered through SoFi Securities LLC, member FINRA/SIPC. SoFi Securities LLC is an affiliate of SoFi Bank, N.A.


1See Rewards Details at SoFi.com/card/rewards.


Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.


The SoFi Credit Card is issued by SoFi Bank, N.A. pursuant to license by Mastercard® International Incorporated and can be used everywhere Mastercard is accepted. Mastercard is a registered trademark, and the circles design is a trademark of Mastercard International Incorporated.


Members earn 2 rewards points for every dollar spent on eligible purchases. If you elect to redeem points for cash deposited into your SoFi Checking or Savings account, SoFi Money® account or fractional shares in your SoFi Active Invest account, or as a payment to your SoFi Personal, Private Student, or Student Loan Refinance, your points will redeem at a rate of 1 cent per every point. If you elect to redeem points as a statement credit to your SoFi Credit Card account, your points will redeem at a rate of 0.5 cents per every point. For more details please visit the Rewards page. Brokerage and Active investing products offered through SoFi Securities LLC, member FINRA/SIPC. SoFi Securities LLC is an affiliate of SoFi Bank, N.A.


Disclaimer: Many factors affect your credit scores and the interest rates you may receive. SoFi is not a Credit Repair Organization as defined under federal or state law, including the Credit Repair Organizations Act. SoFi does not provide “credit repair” services or advice or assistance regarding “rebuilding” or “improving” your credit record, credit history, or credit rating. For details, see the FTC’s website .


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Does a Phone Bill Build Credit? How Phone Bills Affect Credit

Does a Phone Bill Build Credit? How Phone Bills Affect Credit

If you’re one of millions of Americans with a blank credit file or too little data on your credit reports, you might wonder: Does a phone bill build credit? In short, paying your cell phone bill typically does not help you build credit.

That being said, there are steps you can take to have your phone bills affect your credit. For instance, paying your monthly bill with a credit card and then making on-time payments on your balance can help you build your credit score from scratch. You also could enroll in a third-party service to have your phone payment activity reported to the credit bureaus.

Recommended: When Are Credit Card Payments Due?

How Cell Phone Bill Payments Work

If you have a cell phone, each month you will likely receive a bill — either in the mail or digitally — with an amount that you have to pay for using the cell phone carrier’s service. This amount will vary depending on the type of plan you have and how many lines you have under the account, among other potential charges like device protection or insurance. If you’ve financed the cost of your physical cell phone, that amount will also get added into your monthly cell phone bill.

Recommended: What is a Charge Card?

Will Paying Your Phone Bill Build Credit?

Unlike payments on your credit card or loans like your auto loan or mortgage, cell phone payments usually don’t get reported to the credit bureaus. As such, cell phone payments typically don’t show up on your credit report and therefore don’t impact your credit score.

The only exception to this is if you finance a cell phone and the creditor reports your payments to the three major credit bureaus. In that scenario, those payments could help build your credit.

There are also a couple of ways that you can get your phone bills to help with building credit. These include:

•   Reporting payments to the bureaus through a third party: Cell phone companies usually don’t report directly to the credit bureaus, nor can you self-report your cell phone bill payments to the bureaus. Instead, you can sign up for a third-party service that will report your payment activity to the bureaus on your behalf, so they appear on your credit report. You might owe a subscription fee for this service though.

•   Paying your cell phone bill using your credit card: By paying bills with a credit card — in this case, your cell phone bill — and then making on-time payments on your credit card balance, you can help build your credit score. Beyond serving as a credit-building tactic, using your credit card to cover your phone bills can offer access to added perks like cell phone protection.

Recommended: Does Applying For a Credit Card Hurt Your Credit Score?

What Happens to Your Credit Score When You Miss Phone Bill Payments?

While your phone bill payments don’t directly impact your score, should your account become delinquent, then the delinquency does get reported to the credit bureaus. At this stage, your cell phone bill can negatively impact your score.

Your cell phone account could become delinquent if you miss several payments in a row, or if you end your contract with your carrier earlier and fail to pay off your balance. This information can remain on your credit report for up to seven years from the date the delinquency occurred.

What Happens to Your Credit Score When You Start a New Phone Plan?

When you apply for a new phone plan, the carrier will do a hard pull of your credit to help them determine how likely you are to stay on top of your cell phone payments. A hard pull can negatively impact your credit score, though its effects are usually minor and short-lived.

However, your subsequent payments on your new phone plan likely will not get reported to the credit bureaus, meaning your payment activity generally won’t affect your credit.

Recommended: Effect Paying Off Debt Has on Your Credit Score

Does Buying a New Phone Affect My Credit Score?

Buying a new phone won’t impact your credit score. And should you get financing through your cell phone carrier and enter a payment plan, your payments usually don’t get reported to the credit bureaus.

One way that a new cell phone purchase can impact your credit score is if you pay for your new phone with a credit card. If you make on-time payments on your credit card balance, that could help you build your score. But on the flipside, making late payments or missing payments entirely could negatively affect your score.

Importance of Building Credit

Establishing credit and building a strong credit score can not only help you get approved for that car loan, mortgage, or credit card in the future, but it can help you land the most favorable rates and terms.

Without a good credit score, the cost of taking out a car loan or mortgage, or carrying a balance on a credit card, could be more costly. Getting approved is also more challenging with a thin credit history or a credit score that’s not so great.

Other Ways to Build Credit

Besides reporting your cell phone bill through a third-party company or paying your cell phone bill with your credit card, here are some ways you can build your credit from scratch.

Open a Secured Credit Card

If you’re just starting out on your credit journey, consider applying for a secured card. A secured card works just like a credit card, but it requires a deposit. Your deposit serves as collateral.

Secured cards are designed for those who are building their credit and as such, generally have lower credit limits. The deposit you make is usually the same as your credit limit. For example, if you have a $250 credit limit, your deposit is also $250.

Once you demonstrate a history of on-time payments, you might graduate to a traditional credit card, which does not require a deposit as collateral and which generally offer higher credit limits. Plus, once you move up from having a fair credit score, you may have access to lucrative rewards and perks.

Recommended: What is the Average Credit Card Limit?

Get a Credit-Builder Loan

Banks, credit unions, and online financial platforms might offer credit-builder loans, which are small loans that are stowed in a savings account. Unlike with a typical loan, where you receive a lump sum upfront, you only get the loan amount once you’ve paid off the loan in full. The payments you make on a credit-builder loan are reported to the credit bureaus, which can help you build credit.

Become an Authorized User

Being added as an authorized user on someone else’s credit card means you can make purchases using their card but aren’t on the hook for payments. Instead, the authorized user, generally a family member or trusted friend, is responsible for making payments.

If the account holder maintains responsible credit card behavior, that can help you on your credit-building journey, as their activity appears on your credit report.

Recommended: Tips for Using a Credit Card Responsibly

Use a Credit Card Responsibly

Using a credit card responsibly and making on-time payments each month can help you to build your credit score. Payment history makes up 35% of your FICO Score, making timely payment the most influential factor among what affects your credit score. Additionally, keeping your credit card accounts open can help increase the average age of your credit accounts, another factor that influences your FICO Score.

Beyond building your score, a credit card can offer other advantages as well. The SoFi Credit Card, for instance, offers competitive cash-back rewards on purchases made using the card. Cardholders can redeem those rewards to save, invest, pay down eligible SoFi debt, or use as a statement credit.

The Takeaway

Paying your cell phone bill likely won’t help you build credit. However, there are steps you can take if you’d like your phone bills to affect your credit score. This includes using your credit card to cover your phone bill, and then making on-time payments on your balance. You can also build credit with cell phone payments by getting them reported through a third-party company. No matter how you do it, building credit is crucial to do, as it opens the door to future financial opportunities.

The SoFi Credit Card offers unlimited 2% cash back on all eligible purchases. There are no spending categories or reward caps to worry about.1



Take advantage of this offer by applying for a SoFi credit card today.

FAQ

How long does a cell phone bill stay on your credit card report?

Cell phone payments usually aren’t reported to the credit bureaus. In turn, they won’t show up on your credit card report. However, should you miss several payments in a row, the account can become delinquent. Delinquent accounts can stay on your credit report for up to seven years.

Will missed payments on my cell phone bills hurt my credit score?

Missed cell phone payments won’t hurt your credit score unless you miss several payments in a row, and the account falls into delinquency. Delinquency can linger on your credit report for up to seven years.

Does upgrading my phone build my credit score?

Because your cell phone carrier generally doesn’t report to the credit bureaus, any changes to your cell phone plan, such as a phone upgrade, will not build your credit score.


Photo credit: iStock/Kanawa_Studio

1 When you elect to redeem rewards points as cash deposited into your SoFi Checking and Savings account, as a statement credit to a SoFi Credit Card account, as fractional shares into your SoFi Invest account, or as a payment toward your SoFi Personal Loan or Student Loan Refinance, your rewards points will redeem at a rate of 1 cent per point. For more details please visit the Rewards page. Brokerage and Active investing products offered through SoFi Securities LLC, member FINRA/SIPC. SoFi Securities LLC is an affiliate of SoFi Bank, N.A.

1See Rewards Details at SoFi.com/card/rewards.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

The SoFi Credit Card is issued by SoFi Bank, N.A. pursuant to license by Mastercard® International Incorporated and can be used everywhere Mastercard is accepted. Mastercard is a registered trademark, and the circles design is a trademark of Mastercard International Incorporated.

Disclaimer: Many factors affect your credit scores and the interest rates you may receive. SoFi is not a Credit Repair Organization as defined under federal or state law, including the Credit Repair Organizations Act. SoFi does not provide “credit repair” services or advice or assistance regarding “rebuilding” or “improving” your credit record, credit history, or credit rating. For details, see the FTC’s website .

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