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When it comes to defining a “good” salary, there’s no one magic number. The Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) reported that the average salary in the U.S. is $65,470, as of May 2023. Based on this data point, $70K a year is a good salary for a single person — one that puts you above the national average.

But just how far $70,000 can carry you varies from person to person. Existing debt and financial obligations, spending habits, and where you live can all significantly impact how comfortable you’ll be on that salary.

Let’s take a closer look.

Median Income in the US by State in 2024

When you examine income through the lens of the average pay in the U.S., you could be misled by certain outliers, like a group of people with an unusually high income. Another way to consider pay is by looking at median income. The median income in the United States in 2022 was $74,580, according to the latest data available from the U.S. Census Bureau. Below is the median annual household income of every state.

State	Median Household Income
Alabama	$59,609
Alaska	$86,370
Arizona	$72,581
Arkansas	$56,335
California	$91,905
Colorado	$87,598
Connecticut	$90,213
Delaware	$79,325
Florida	$67,917
Georgia	$71,355
Hawaii	$94,814
Idaho	$70,214
Illinois	$78,433
Indiana	$67,173
Iowa	$70,571
Kansas	$69,747
Kentucky	$60,183
Louisiana	$57,852
Maine	$68,251
Maryland	$98,461
Massachusetts	$96,505
Michigan	$68,505
Minnesota	$84,313
Mississippi	$52,985
Missouri	$65,920
Montana	$66,341
Nebraska	$71,772
Nevada	$71,646
New Hampshire	$90,845
New Jersey	$97,126
New Mexico	$58,722
New York	$81,386
North Carolina	$66,186
North Dakota	$73,959
Ohio	$66,990
Oklahoma	$61,364
Oregon	$76,362
Pennsylvania	$73,170
Rhode Island	$81,370
South Carolina	$63,623
South Dakota	$69,457
Tennessee	$64,035
Texas	$73,035
Utah	$86,833
Vermont	$74,014
Virginia	$87,249
Washington	$90,325
West Virginia	$55,217
Wisconsin	$72,458
Wyoming	$72,495

Recommended: The Average Income by Age in the U.S.

Average Cost of Living in the U.S. by State in 2024

The Missouri Economic Research and Information Center aggregated and averaged cost-of-living (COL) indices from various metropolitan areas and cities throughout the U.S. It then determined the cost of living index by state.

As the chart below shows, Hawaii, Massachusetts, and California had the three highest costs of living on the index.

State	Cost of Living Index
Alabama	88.3
Alaska	125.2
Arizona	108.4
Arkansas	89.0
California	138.5
Colorado	105.1
Connecticut	112.8
Delaware	101.1
Florida	100.7
Georgia	90.8
Hawaii	180.3
Idaho	98.6
Illinois	92.1
Indiana	91.0
Iowa	90.3
Kansas	87.1
Kentucky	92.0
Louisiana	91.0
Maine	109.9
Maryland	116.5
Massachusetts	146.5
Michigan	90.6
Minnesota	94.1
Mississippi	86.3
Missouri	88.5
Montana	102.9
Nebraska	90.9
Nevada	101.0
New Hampshire	114.1
New Jersey	113.9
New Mexico	94.0
New York	125.9
North Carolina	95.3
North Dakota	94.6
Ohio	94.7
Oklahoma	86.2
Oregon	114.7
Pennsylvania	95.6
Rhode Island	110.7
South Carolina	95.3
South Dakota	92.4
Tennessee	90.3
Texas	92.7
Utah	103.2
Vermont	115.3
Virginia	101.9
Washington	116.0
West Virginia	87.7
Wisconsin	95.1
Wyoming	92.4

Recommended: Average U.S. Salary by State

How to Budget for a $70K Salary

Having established guard rails within your budget can help you live within your means. A popular strategy is the 50/30/20 plan, based on your after-tax income. Here’s how it works:

•   50% is for necessities. Necessities include your housing costs, utilities, car payments, groceries, transportation, health care, and other monthly debt obligations.

•   30% is for wants. This bucket includes non-essentials, like dining out, vacations, streaming subscriptions, shopping, etc.

•   20% is for savings. This category lets you set money aside toward an emergency fund, home down payment, retirement, or other long-term investment for yourself.

Maximizing a $70K Salary

$70K can be a good salary for a single person, depending on your circumstances. But if you’d like to stretch your income as much as possible, here are a few ideas:

•   Determine your monthly budget. A budgeting and spending plan that works for your lifestyle and long-term goals is essential. A budget planner app lets you set custom budgets and categorize your spending so you can see where your money goes.

•   Track your overall finances. Using a money tracker tool can help you monitor your everyday money habits, sometimes including your credit score. You can review useful visuals about your financial data, learn insights, and track how well you’re sticking to your plan.

•   Consider getting a roommate. Housing costs (i.e. rent/mortgage, utilities, internet, furnishings, etc.) make up a substantial part of your budget. Although getting a roommate isn’t the best fit for everyone, it lets you share the financial load so you can maximize your $70K salary.

•   Move to a cheaper area. If you live in a costly neighborhood, explore the possibility of relocating to another part of town that has a lower cost of living.

•   Invest in yourself. Don’t let your disposable income languish in a low- or no-interest checking account. Instead, consider depositing extra cash in a high-yield savings account or retirement account.

Is $70,000 a Year Considered Rich?

Only you can determine whether $70,000 per year is rich by your preferred quality of life. One way to approach this question is by learning how to calculate your net worth. For some workers, age factors into the decision of whether a certain salary is adequate.

To dig deeper into your net worth, use a net worth calculator by age.

Is $70K a Year Considered Middle Class?

According to the Pew Research Center, approximately half of U.S. adults are considered middle- class. Determining your income class as a single person earning $70,000 is a moving target depending on where you live.

Pew’s income calculator lets you quickly uncover your income tier, based on your state, metropolitan area, net income, and household size — in your case, one. For instance, $70K a year is a good salary in an upper-income tier, as a single-person household in the Gadsden area of Alabama. By comparison, in Texas’s San Antonio-New Braunfels area, earning $70K annually puts you in the middle-income class.

Example Jobs that Make About a $70,000 Salary

If you’d like to earn about $70,000 per year, here are a few jobs for introverts and extroverts alike and their median salary:

•   Loan officers: $69,990

•   Insurance underwriters: $77,860

•   Railroad worker: $73,580

•   Police officer and detective: $74,910

•   Zoologist and wildlife biologist: $70,600

For more inspiration, here’s a list of the highest-paying jobs by state.

The Takeaway

Whether $70K is a good salary for a single person is dependent on the context of your situation. A combination of factors, like your existing finances, your area’s affordability, and how lean or lavish your lifestyle is can sway the pendulum one way or the other.

As a single person, earning $70,000 annually might be completely comfortable if you live a modest-to-spendy lifestyle in a city with a low cost of living. Living in a high cost-of-living city, like Los Angeles or New York, might also be possible when you split housing costs with a roommate or relative. Assess your current bills, debts, and spending to see where you can make adjustments toward a lifestyle you enjoy.

Take control of your finances with SoFi. With our financial insights and credit score monitoring tools, you can view all of your accounts in one convenient dashboard. From there, you can see your various balances, spending breakdowns, and credit score. Plus you can easily set up budgets and discover valuable financial insights — all at no cost.

See exactly how your money comes and goes at a glance.

FAQ

Can I live comfortably making $70,000 a year?

It’s possible. Depending on where you live and the area’s cost of living, a $70,000 annual salary might offer a comfortable lifestyle. Your current outstanding monthly debt, family size, and financial goals can also impact whether $70,000 is enough to live comfortably.

What can I afford with a $70,000 salary?

Housing is generally the most costly monthly expense you’ll need to budget for. If you earn $70,000 and are purchasing a home, you can afford a house up to $229,813. Assuming your monthly debt is $250, your mortgage rate is 7% fixed, and you got a 30-year term with $20,000 down, your monthly payment would be $1,837.

How much is $70,000 a year hourly?

A $70,000 salary equates to an hourly salary of $33.65. This assumes that you’re working a full-time schedule of 40 hours per week.

How much is $70,000 a year monthly?

If breaking down $70,000 in annual base wages by month, you’d earn $5,833.33 per month. Keep in mind that this figure doesn’t account for taxes and deductions that are applied to your paycheck during payroll.

How much is $70,000 a year daily?

A $70,000 base salary comes out to $269.23 per day. This amount was calculated under the assumption that you get paid to work eight-hour work days for over 260 weekdays throughout a year.

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SoFi Relay offers users the ability to connect both SoFi accounts and external accounts using Plaid, Inc.’s service. When you use the service to connect an account, you authorize SoFi to obtain account information from any external accounts as set forth in SoFi’s Terms of Use. Based on your consent SoFi will also automatically provide some financial data received from the credit bureau for your visibility, without the need of you connecting additional accounts. SoFi assumes no responsibility for the timeliness, accuracy, deletion, non-delivery or failure to store any user data, loss of user data, communications, or personalization settings. You shall confirm the accuracy of Plaid data through sources independent of SoFi. The credit score is a VantageScore® based on TransUnion® (the “Processing Agent”) data.

*Terms and conditions apply. This offer is only available to new SoFi users without existing SoFi accounts. It is non-transferable. One offer per person. To receive the rewards points offer, you must successfully complete setting up Credit Score Monitoring. Rewards points may only be redeemed towards active SoFi accounts, such as your SoFi Checking or Savings account, subject to program terms that may be found here: SoFi Member Rewards Terms and Conditions. SoFi reserves the right to modify or discontinue this offer at any time without notice.

Non affiliation: SoFi isn’t affiliated with any of the companies highlighted in this article.

Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

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Thinking about relocating to Ohio? The average salary in the state is $60,320, according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. For comparison, the average salary in the U.S. is $63,795, per 2022 data from the National Average Wage Index.

Of course, an individual’s income is dependent on a number of factors: Age, occupation, and education level can all play a role.

Average Salary in Ohio by Age in 2023

As in other states, the median salary in Ohio tends to increase with age and experience and decline in the retirement years. This can be good news if you have an entry-level position and are looking to earn more.

Here’s a look at the median salary in Ohio by age range:

Age range	Median Salary
15 to 24	$38,314
25 to 44	$75,119
45 to 64	$81,640
65 and over	$49,081

Source: Schoolaroo

Salaries also often rise with your level of education, as the Census Bureau data below shows:

•   No high school diploma: $29,967

•   High school diploma: $36,589

•   Some college/two-year degree: $42,903

•   Bachelor’s degree: $59,928

•   Graduate/professional degree: $73,752

Regardless of where you are in your career path, it’s a good idea to stay on top of your finances. Online tools like a money tracker can keep tabs on where your money is coming and going and provide valuable insights.

Recommended: U.S. Average Income by Age

Average Salary in Ohio by City in 2023

Where you live in Ohio can make a difference in how much money you earn. The more populated a metropolitan area is, the higher incomes tends to be. Let’s take a look at the median salary of households in 11 major cities in Ohio:

City	Household Median Salary
Akron	$46,596
Canton	$37,627
Cincinnati	$49,191
Cleveland	$37,271
Columbus	$62,994
Dayton	$41,443
Indian Hill	$218,073
Mansfield	$40,996
Springfield	$45,113
Toledo	$45,405
Youngstown	$34,295

Source: Census Bureau

Average Salary in Ohio by County in 2023

Another way to look at salaries in Ohio is by county. The ten most-populous counties in the state have the following median incomes:

County	Household Median Salary
Franklin	$71,070
Cuyahoga	$60,074
Hamilton	$68,249
Summit	$68,360
Montgomery	$61,942
Lucas	$57,265
Butler	$77,062
Stark	$63,130
Lorain	$67,272
Warren	$103,128

Source: Census Bureau

Recommended: How to Calculate Your Net Worth

Examples of the Highest Paying Jobs in Ohio

Ohio has high-paying jobs in many different sectors, such as medical, business, aviation, and technology. As a result, the state has opportunities for introverts and professionals who love working with people.

Here’s a list of the highest-paying jobs in the state:

Profession	Average Salary
Cardiologist	$500,440
Surgeon	$448,480
General Pediatrician	$237,860
CEO	$232,120
Airline Pilot	$221,190
Computer Systems Manager	$164,820
Architectural/Engineering Manager	$156,870
Physicist	$153,730
Sales Manager	$151,900
Financial Manager	$149,310

Source: BLS

In contrast, the lowest average salaries in Ohio appear primarily in service industries. Baggage porters and bellhops, cashiers, short order cooks, childcare workers, and housekeeping cleaners are examples of jobs that make an average of less than $30,000.

If you’re looking to maximize your salary, online tools like a budget planner app could help. Besides monitoring spending, it helps you set a budget and track your progress.

The Takeaway

Pay depends on many different factors, including age, occupation, education, and location. In Ohio, the average salary is $60,320, according to BLS data. That’s slightly lower than the national average salary of $63,795. The state is also home to plenty of jobs with six-figure salaries, especially in the medical, business, aviation, and technology fields. Ohioans enjoy a cost of living that’s lower than the national average, which can help workers stretch their wages even more.

Take control of your finances with SoFi. With our financial insights and credit score monitoring tools, you can view all of your accounts in one convenient dashboard. From there, you can see your various balances, spending breakdowns, and credit score. Plus you can easily set up budgets and discover valuable financial insights — all at no cost.

See exactly how your money comes and goes at a glance.

FAQ

What is a good average salary in Ohio?

A good salary is one that meets your basic needs while leaving you with some money for savings. Pew Research Data found that in order to be considered middle class in Ohio, you need to earn $61,664 a year.

What is the average gross salary in Ohio?

In Ohio, the average gross salary — or money earned before taxes and other payrolls deductions are taken out — is $72,146 a year, per data from Talent.com

What is the average income per person in Ohio?

The average income per person in Ohio is $60,320, according to data from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

What is a livable wage in Ohio?

A livable wage in Ohio for a single adult is $40,352. Households with multiple people will need more. For example, if you and your spouse both work and have one child, you could get by on around $82,409 a year in Ohio, according to MIT’s Living Wage Calculator.

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Photo credit: iStock/jacoblund

SoFi Relay offers users the ability to connect both SoFi accounts and external accounts using Plaid, Inc.’s service. When you use the service to connect an account, you authorize SoFi to obtain account information from any external accounts as set forth in SoFi’s Terms of Use. Based on your consent SoFi will also automatically provide some financial data received from the credit bureau for your visibility, without the need of you connecting additional accounts. SoFi assumes no responsibility for the timeliness, accuracy, deletion, non-delivery or failure to store any user data, loss of user data, communications, or personalization settings. You shall confirm the accuracy of Plaid data through sources independent of SoFi. The credit score is a VantageScore® based on TransUnion® (the “Processing Agent”) data.

*Terms and conditions apply. This offer is only available to new SoFi users without existing SoFi accounts. It is non-transferable. One offer per person. To receive the rewards points offer, you must successfully complete setting up Credit Score Monitoring. Rewards points may only be redeemed towards active SoFi accounts, such as your SoFi Checking or Savings account, subject to program terms that may be found here: SoFi Member Rewards Terms and Conditions. SoFi reserves the right to modify or discontinue this offer at any time without notice.

Non affiliation: SoFi isn’t affiliated with any of the companies highlighted in this article.

Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

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If you’re a Florida resident, you may wonder how your salary stacks up against your peers in other states. Or you might wonder about the type of salary you might earn if you move to the Sunshine State.

The U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey reveals that of all Florida’s workers, those aged 45 to 64 see the highest median household income, at $82,587. The overall median household income in Florida is $69,303.

But what is the average salary in Florida across the board? A typical worker here collects an average annual salary of $48,966 in 2024, or $4,080 per month.

We’ll examine the average salary in Florida in a few different ways: by age, city, and county. We’ll also share examples of the highest-paying jobs in Florida to give you a better understanding of Floridians’ take-home pay.

Average Salary in Florida by Age in 2024

What is the average salary in Florida by age? The most recent data shows the following annual average income by age among Floridians:

•   Under 25 years: $42,617 annually

•   25 to 44 years: $77,487 annually

•   45 to 64 years: $82,587 annually

•   65 years and over: $52,625 annually

As you can see, a gap exists between the salaries of under-25 residents (which can include high school and college-aged students) and those aged 25 to 44. Average salaries peak for workers aged 45 to 64, and decline among those aged 65 years and older.

Floridians’ salaries reflect a national trend in peak earning years. Earnings typically reach their highest point when workers are in their late 40s to late 50s. Women’s peak earning years occur between ages 35 and 54, and men’s peak earning years hit between 45 and 64.

According to data from the Social Security Administration, the average salary in the U.S. is $63,795. And just like in Florida, a few factors contribute to earnings: location, industry, education level, and demand, to name a few.

Average Salary in Florida by City in 2024

It’s important to note that while we’re listing the average salary in Florida by city in the next section (and by county in the section after that), it’s just an average — the number of incomes divided by the number of workers. You may earn above or below the average salaries listed.

Per ZipRecruiter, some average salaries in Florida by city include the following:

•   Island Walk: $85,574

•   Juno Beach: $78,624

•   Ocean Breeze Park: $78,184

•   Meadow Oaks: $77,940

•   Harbor Bluffs: $77,661

•   Port St. Lucie: $60,862

•   Boynton Beach: $57,346

•   Sunrise: $57,086

•   Orlando: $56,808

•   Miramar: $56,673

Standards of living — and the salary you need to earn to maintain them — vary by city. For example, a low-end middle-class income in Miami, Fort Lauderdale, and West Palm Beach is $43,000, while a high-end middle-class income is $128,000. No matter where you live in the state, a budget planner app can help you make the most of every dollar you earn.

Recommended: What Is the Average Pay in the United States Per Year?

Average Salary in Florida by County in 2024

The average salary in Florida by county can depend on a wide range of factors, including that area’s need for skilled workers. For example, living in a large metropolitan area with a variety of jobs can draw residents and change the trajectory of a county’s average salary.

The median household income in select counties in different parts of Florida includes:

•   Palm Beach County: $70,979

•   Collier County: $62,660

•   Seminole County: $60,623

•   Hamilton County: $56,945

•   St. Johns County: $56,425

•   Glades County: $52,466

•   Citrus County: $46,763

•   Hendry County: $48,891

•   Madison County: $39,023

•   Holmes County: $34,379

From September 2022 to September 2023, employment increased in all of Florida’s 26 counties, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics. In Miami-Dade County, employment increased particularly in the areas of healthcare and social assistance.

Examples of the Highest-Paying Jobs in Florida

Some of the largest industries in Florida include advanced manufacturing, aerospace and defense, clean energy, information technology, life sciences, and logistics and distribution.

You might be curious about snagging one of the highest-paying jobs in Florida. Here’s a list of the average salary of some of the highest-paying jobs in Florida:

•   Finance services director: $211,022

•   Staff psychiatrist: $205,364

•   Associate medical director: $195,656

•   Physician: $193,805

•   Clinic physician director: $189,373

•   Physician extender: $186,136

•   President/chief executive officer: $185,121

•   Family practice physician: $184,438

•   Pain management physician: $184,207

•   Vice president of sales: $184,032

Many types of high-paying jobs require advanced degrees, and as you can see from the list above, some job titles, including that of a physician, require a significant amount of education.

Therefore, you may also want to consider the most in-demand jobs in Florida, which include the following:

•   Mental health counselor: $30,112 to $142,147 annually

•   Occupational therapist: $40,215 to $136,890 annually

•   Management analyst: $41,118 to $104,843 annually

•   HR manager: $48,124 to $102,655 annually

•   Financial analyst: $48,631 to $97,214 annually

If none of the above fit your credentials or interests, many options abound, including jobs for introverts and for those just starting their careers.

Wherever you are in your professional journey, it’s a good idea to have some short- and long-term financial goals in mind. Tools like a money tracker can keep tabs on where your money goes and also provide valuable insights on your finances.

Recommended: What Is a Good Entry-Level Salary?

The Takeaway

Planning to relocate to the Sunshine State? The average annual salary is $48,966, which is lower than the national average. Still, Florida offers no shortage of opportunities for job seekers, no matter your field or interest area. If you want to lock yourself into a certain salary, research job opportunities in your field, check out the educational requirements, and consider interviewing individuals in the area you’re interested in to learn more about their path and trajectory.

Take control of your finances with SoFi. With our financial insights and credit score monitoring tools, you can view all of your accounts in one convenient dashboard. From there, you can see your various balances, spending breakdowns, and credit score. Plus you can easily set up budgets and discover valuable financial insights — all at no cost.

See exactly how your money comes and goes at a glance.

FAQ

What is a good average salary in Florida?

In Florida, a good average salary might start at $69,000 for a single individual (without kids). On the other hand, a couple might require up to $94,500 to make ends meet and allow money for fun as well. However, every individual is different, and budgeting techniques can help you carve out money for fun and relaxation no matter your income.

What is the average gross salary in Florida?

The average annual salary is $48,966 in Florida in 2024. This number includes all counties and cities in Florida. However, many factors determine your earning potential, including your location, the cost of living, the job market, industry in an area, and the surrounding competition.

What is the average income per person in Florida?

The Florida average annual salary in 2024 is $48,966. However, this number takes into account all individuals in the Sunshine State, including all ages and all career types. You may earn above or below that amount, depending on your field, location, and other factors.

What is a livable wage in Florida?

A good average salary in Florida of $69,000 breaks down to a monthly salary of $5,750 and a biweekly salary of $2,653.85. It also translates to a weekly salary of $1,326.92, and an hourly wage of $33.17.

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SoFi Relay offers users the ability to connect both SoFi accounts and external accounts using Plaid, Inc.’s service. When you use the service to connect an account, you authorize SoFi to obtain account information from any external accounts as set forth in SoFi’s Terms of Use. Based on your consent SoFi will also automatically provide some financial data received from the credit bureau for your visibility, without the need of you connecting additional accounts. SoFi assumes no responsibility for the timeliness, accuracy, deletion, non-delivery or failure to store any user data, loss of user data, communications, or personalization settings. You shall confirm the accuracy of Plaid data through sources independent of SoFi. The credit score is a VantageScore® based on TransUnion® (the “Processing Agent”) data.

*Terms and conditions apply. This offer is only available to new SoFi users without existing SoFi accounts. It is non-transferable. One offer per person. To receive the rewards points offer, you must successfully complete setting up Credit Score Monitoring. Rewards points may only be redeemed towards active SoFi accounts, such as your SoFi Checking or Savings account, subject to program terms that may be found here: SoFi Member Rewards Terms and Conditions. SoFi reserves the right to modify or discontinue this offer at any time without notice.

Non affiliation: SoFi isn’t affiliated with any of the companies highlighted in this article.

Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

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If you ever see a bank error made in your favor, you might think, “Free money!” but the truth is, you need to report the error ASAP.

An unfortunate fact of life is that people — and sometimes technology — can make mistakes. Every once in a while, your bank might make an error and deposit cash into your account that wasn’t meant for you. A teller at a bank branch could have entered the wrong digit in an account number as a customer tried to deposit a check or transfer funds, for example. Whatever the reason, you’ll notice that your bank account balance is higher than it ought to be.

While this may seem like a cash windfall and you might be tempted to keep the money, failing to report and return the funds could result in legal consequences. You should report the error to your bank as soon as you notice it. That way, the mistake can be corrected as quickly as possible.

Can I Keep the Money from a Bank Error in My Favor?

So what happens when money is accidentally deposited into your account? You may wonder if it’s a case of “finders, keepers.” The only time that you can keep funds added to your bank account is when the money deposited was legitimately meant for you.

When a bank error occurs in your favor, you cannot keep the money — even if the error seems small and likely to fly under the radar. The money isn’t legally yours, so you must return it.

What’s more, the customer whose money accidentally landed in your account will probably notice the mistake and ask the bank to track down the money. Or, the bank will catch the mistake in one of the regular audits that it makes on accounts and withdraw the money again. If the money isn’t in your account, they may ask you why you didn’t report the mistake earlier.

Recommended: Ways to Deposit Money into a Bank Account

What Is the Penalty for Attempting to Spend or Keep the Money?

Even if you are a person who doesn’t pay much attention to your banking details and assume the money is yours, it is still a big problem if you use it. If you spend the money from a bank error in your favor, move it to another account like your checking account, invest it, or give it away, you could wind up in a lot of trouble.

Failing to return the money may be tantamount to theft, and you could face criminal charges, such as theft of property lost by mistake or receiving stolen property. Criminal charges may be made to get a court order to force you to repay the amount, and in some cases, you could even end up with probation or prison time. That’s a very good reason to contact your bank and return the funds to them as soon as you realize there’s been an error.

A few years ago, a Pennsylvania couple went on a spending spree when their bank accidentally deposited $120,000 in their account instead of a business’ account due to a teller error. The couple bought various vehicles with the money and also gave $15,000 away to friends in need.

The bank requested that the couple return the money and then reversed the transfer, causing an overdraft on the couple’s account of over $100,000. The couple was eventually convicted of theft, sentenced to seven years’ probation, 100 hours of community service, and ordered to repay the money they stole. This is a good example of why there’s no such thing as free money in this situation.

When Should I Report the Error?

If you discover money in your account and can’t explain where it came from, contact your bank right away, and ask them to figure out the origins of the funds. If it turns out the money really was for you — perhaps a relative deposited it in your account as a gift, for example — your bank will let you know that you are free to access the funds and use them for whatever you’d like.

If the funds weren’t originally meant for you, the bank can start the process of reversing the transaction.

To report the error, first call your bank. Take down the name of the person you talked to and make a note of the time and date. Follow up your call with an email that outlines the details of the error. That way, you’ll have a paper trail of your attempts to correct the issue. The time frame in which to report a bank error varies, so check with your particular account’s fine print to find out the specifics.

What Happens if the Bank Does Not Respond?

Generally speaking, banks have 10 days to complete an investigation into an account error. But it is possible the investigation could take as long as 45 days. You can take a look at your deposit account agreement to find out how long it should take your bank.

If nothing has changed after that period of time, contact your bank again to check in on the progress of the investigation. Do not assume the money has somehow become rightfully yours. You don’t want to make a bad situation worse, cause legal action, and wind up eventually having to hire a lawyer to represent you.

What Should I Do So That I Don’t Get in Trouble?

When an erroneous deposit is made to your account, here are the steps you should take to help ensure that you don’t get into any trouble.

Do Not Touch or Transfer Money

First things first, if you notice money in your account that’s not yours, don’t touch it. Don’t spend, don’t give it to someone else, and don’t move it into a different account. Don’t even spend the money if you plan to repay it and report the mistake later. Anything you do to tamper with the money, no matter how benign it seems, could have big consequences later.

Contact Your Bank

As we mentioned above, contact your bank immediately when you notice the error, and keep records of your interactions.

Monitor Your Account

Get in the habit of scoping out your financial accounts regularly, whether it’s checking your credit report or your bank account. The fact that even your bank can accidentally deposit money into your account illustrates the necessity of reviewing your bank account regularly.

If you don’t look at your account statement frequently, you may not notice small errors, and these can have a big impact on your personal finances. How often should you check your bank account? There’s no precise answer, but between once a week and once a month can be a good place to start.

For example, say a small deposit of just a few hundred dollars is accidentally made to your checking account. Say, too, that you don’t notice the deposit and spend some of the funds. When the bank discovers the mistake, they can withdraw the funds without your permission, freeze your account, or put a hold on your funds.

If you’re still operating unaware of the erroneous deposit, this can wreak havoc on your account. It could cause overdrafts or your checks to bounce. It might also mess up any automated bill pay that you may have set up.

As a result, you may be on the hook for overdraft fees, or you may end up paying some bills late.

Keeping careful tabs on your account can help you catch errors so you can avoid these situations and improve your financial health. Consider setting up alerts for deposits in your account. That way you can spot any mistakes as soon as they happen.

In addition, you may want to consider other automatic ways to monitor your finances, such as credit score monitoring and card security and protection, to help keep your accounts safe.

The Takeaway

If a financial institution makes a mistake in your favor, this isn’t the moment to go on a spending spree. The best thing you can do if money is accidentally deposited into your bank account is act quickly to alert your bank. That way, the error can be corrected, the right person can receive the money they need, and you can continue banking as usual. If you fail to do so, you could wind up with overdrafts and other issues when the bank takes the money back. Worse still, you could face legal consequences with far-reaching effects.

So do the right thing, and keep your financial life on the up and up to help your money rightfully grow.

Interested in opening an online bank account? When you sign up for a SoFi Checking and Savings account with direct deposit, you’ll get a competitive annual percentage yield (APY), pay zero account fees, and enjoy an array of rewards, such as access to the Allpoint Network of 55,000+ fee-free ATMs globally. Qualifying accounts can even access their paycheck up to two days early.

Better banking is here with SoFi, NerdWallet’s 2024 winner for Best Checking Account Overall.* Enjoy up to 4.60% APY on SoFi Checking and Savings.

FAQ

Can I keep money credited in error to me?

No, you cannot keep money that is deposited in your account in error. You should alert your bank immediately and have the funds redirected to their rightful owner.

Do I have to report a bank error?

Yes, you should report the error right away. Contact your bank and report the mistaken deposit as soon as you notice it so the problem can be corrected.

What happens if the bank makes a mistake? Who is responsible and why?

If your bank makes a mistake, you should alert them as soon as you notice it. Your bank will also run regular audits of your accounts, which can help them catch errors. When they do catch a mistake, it must be resolved with the funds going back to the correct account. To do so, the bank can reverse transfers, withdraw funds from your account, freeze your account, or place a hold on the funds without your permission. If the money that was mistakenly put into your account is no longer there, you will be asked to repay it, and you may face criminal charges.

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Photo credit: iStock/fizkes

Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

This article is not intended to be legal advice. Please consult an attorney for advice.

SoFi® Checking and Savings is offered through SoFi Bank, N.A. ©2023 SoFi Bank, N.A. All rights reserved. Member FDIC. Equal Housing Lender.
The SoFi Bank Debit Mastercard® is issued by SoFi Bank, N.A., pursuant to license by Mastercard International Incorporated and can be used everywhere Mastercard is accepted. Mastercard is a registered trademark, and the circles design is a trademark of Mastercard International Incorporated.

4.60% APY
SoFi members with direct deposit activity can earn 4.60% annual percentage yield (APY) on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Direct Deposit means a recurring deposit of regular income to an account holder’s SoFi Checking or Savings account, including payroll, pension, or government benefit payments (e.g., Social Security), made by the account holder’s employer, payroll or benefits provider or government agency (“Direct Deposit”) via the Automated Clearing House (“ACH”) Network during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below). Deposits that are not from an employer or government agency, including but not limited to check deposits, peer-to-peer transfers (e.g., transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc.), merchant transactions (e.g., transactions from PayPal, Stripe, Square, etc.), and bank ACH funds transfers and wire transfers from external accounts, or are non-recurring in nature (e.g., IRS tax refunds), do not constitute Direct Deposit activity. There is no minimum Direct Deposit amount required to qualify for the stated interest rate.

As an alternative to direct deposit, SoFi members with Qualifying Deposits can earn 4.60% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Qualifying Deposits means one or more deposits that, in the aggregate, are equal to or greater than $5,000 to an account holder’s SoFi Checking and Savings account (“Qualifying Deposits”) during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below). Qualifying Deposits only include those deposits from the following eligible sources: (i) ACH transfers, (ii) inbound wire transfers, (iii) peer-to-peer transfers (i.e., external transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc. and internal peer-to-peer transfers from a SoFi account belonging to another account holder), (iv) check deposits, (v) instant funding to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, (vi) push payments to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, and (vii) cash deposits. Qualifying Deposits do not include: (i) transfers between an account holder’s Checking account, Savings account, and/or Vaults; (ii) interest payments; (iii) bonuses issued by SoFi Bank or its affiliates; or (iv) credits, reversals, and refunds from SoFi Bank, N.A. (“SoFi Bank”) or from a merchant.

SoFi Bank shall, in its sole discretion, assess each account holder’s Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits throughout each 30-Day Evaluation Period to determine the applicability of rates and may request additional documentation for verification of eligibility. The 30-Day Evaluation Period refers to the “Start Date” and “End Date” set forth on the APY Details page of your account, which comprises a period of 30 calendar days (the “30-Day Evaluation Period”). You can access the APY Details page at any time by logging into your SoFi account on the SoFi mobile app or SoFi website and selecting either (i) Banking > Savings > Current APY or (ii) Banking > Checking > Current APY. Upon receiving a Direct Deposit or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits to your account, you will begin earning 4.60% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% on checking balances on or before the following calendar day. You will continue to earn these APYs for (i) the remainder of the current 30-Day Evaluation Period and through the end of the subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period and (ii) any following 30-day Evaluation Periods during which SoFi Bank determines you to have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits without interruption.

SoFi Bank reserves the right to grant a grace period to account holders following a change in Direct Deposit activity or Qualifying Deposits activity before adjusting rates. If SoFi Bank grants you a grace period, the dates for such grace period will be reflected on the APY Details page of your account. If SoFi Bank determines that you did not have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits during the current 30-day Evaluation Period and, if applicable, the grace period, then you will begin earning the rates earned by account holders without either Direct Deposit or Qualifying Deposits until you have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits in a subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period. For the avoidance of doubt, an account holder with both Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits will earn the rates earned by account holders with Direct Deposit.

Members without either Direct Deposit activity or Qualifying Deposits, as determined by SoFi Bank, during a 30-Day Evaluation Period and, if applicable, the grace period, will earn 1.20% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances.

Interest rates are variable and subject to change at any time. These rates are current as of 10/24/2023. There is no minimum balance requirement. Additional information can be found at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet.

*Awards or rankings from NerdWallet are not indicative of future success or results. This award and its ratings are independently determined and awarded by their respective publications.

Disclaimer: Many factors affect your credit scores and the interest rates you may receive. SoFi is not a Credit Repair Organization as defined under federal or state law, including the Credit Repair Organizations Act. SoFi does not provide “credit repair” services or advice or assistance regarding “rebuilding” or “improving” your credit record, credit history, or credit rating. For details, see the FTC’s website .

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Retail banking involves offering financial services to individual consumers rather than businesses or other banks. It encompasses a range of products and services, such as checking and savings accounts, mortgages, personal loans, credit cards, certificates of deposit (CDs), and more.

Retail banking is different from corporate banking, which is the part of the banking industry that serves large companies and corporate customers. Retail banks can be local community banks, online banks, or the divisions of large commercial banks. Credit unions also offer retail banking.

Read on for a closer look at what retail banking is and how it differs from corporate banking.

What Is Retail Banking?

Retail banking, also known as personal or consumer banking, refers to financial services provided to individuals. This type of banking is designed to serve the general public and to help people and families manage their money, obtain credit, and save for the future.

Retail banks focus on making banking services easily accessible, either through physical branches, ATMs, and/or online platforms. These banks play a crucial role in the economy by offering checking accounts, high-yield savings accounts, certificates of deposit, loans, and other financial products that help individuals safely store, manage, and grow their money.

Though some retail banks also work with small businesses, retail banking is different from corporate (also known as commercial) banking, which involves working with commercial entities, such as large businesses, governments, and institutions.

Most large-scale banks have retail banking divisions. Credit unions and smaller banks, on the other hand, may be exclusively focused on retail banking.

Recommended: 12 Things To Consider When Choosing A Bank

How Does Retail Banking Work?

Retail banking works by offering financial products and services tailored to consumers. These services are designed to help individuals and families manage their finances efficiently, save for the future, and access credit cards and loans. Retail banks make money primarily through interest on loans, fees for services, and charges for various banking products.

Features of Retail Banking

Retail banking offers a hub for all of your basic financial transactions. Here’s a look at some of the products and services they provide.

•   Savings and checking accounts: Retail banks offer savings and checking accounts to help individuals manage their money. Savings accounts typically earn interest, while checking accounts provide easy access to funds for day-to-day transactions.

•   Consumer loans: Retail banks commonly offer personal loans, auto loans, and home mortgages. These loans can help people finance significant purchases or investments, such as buying a home or car.

•   Credit Cards: Retail banks issue credit cards that allow consumers to borrow money up to a certain limit for purchases. These cards often come with rewards, cash back, and other incentives.

•   Online and mobile banking: Retail banks typically provide online and mobile banking services, allowing you to manage your accounts, transfer money, pay bills, and access other banking services from your computer or smartphone.

•   Investment services: Some retail banks offer investment products like mutual funds, retirement accounts, and brokerage services to help customers build wealth over time.

•   Customer service: Retail banks typically emphasize customer service. Many provide personalized financial assistance through branch staff, call centers, and online support.

Types of Retail Banks

Retail banks come in various forms, each catering to different customer needs and preferences. Here’s a look at some of the main types of retail banks.

•   Commercial banks: Many people access retail banking through one of the large, commercial banks, which generally offer a retail banking division along with corporate banking services.

•   Credit unions: Credit unions are nonprofit financial institutions owned by their members. They often provide similar services to commercial banks but with a focus on serving the financial needs of their members, usually offering lower fees and better interest rates.

•   Online banks: Online banks operate exclusively online, without physical branches, though you typically have access to a partner network of ATMs. They often offer higher interest rates on savings accounts and lower fees due to reduced overhead costs.

•   Community Banks: Community banks are smaller, locally-focused institutions that prioritize serving the needs of their local communities. They offer personalized customer service and often have a strong understanding of their local markets.

Recommended: Big Banks vs Small Banks: Key Differences?

How Is Retail Banking Different From Corporate Banking?

Retail banking and corporate banking represent two different sectors of the banking industry, each serving different customer bases and offering different services.

Retail banking focuses on individual consumers, providing them with products like bank accounts, personal loans, and credit cards. Corporate banking, on the other hand, serves businesses and corporations, offering services like business bank accounts, commercial loans, trade finance, and employer services.

Transactions in retail banking are typically smaller in size and higher in volume compared to corporate banking, which tends to focus on larger, more complex transactions.

If you’re wondering whether you would be better served by retail vs. corporate banking, here’s a snapshot how the two compare.

	Retail Banking	Corporate Banking
Client base	Individual consumers	Businesses, institutions, banks, government entities
Products and services	Personal checking/savings accounts, mortgages, personal loans, credit cards	Business checking/saving accounts, business loans, merchant services, global trade services, employee benefits plans
Loan amounts	Lower	Higher
Transaction frequency and amounts	High number of transactions for low amounts	Low volume of transactions for more significant amounts

The Takeaway

Retail banking is the public face of banking that provides banking services directly to individual consumers rather than businesses or other banks. Most of us bank at a retail bank or retail division of a large commercial bank whether we realize it or not.

Whether you use a brick-and-mortar bank, online bank, or credit union, retail banking offers products and services that allow you to manage your money, access credit, save for the future, and work toward your financial goals.

Interested in opening an online bank account? When you sign up for a SoFi Checking and Savings account with direct deposit, you’ll get a competitive annual percentage yield (APY), pay zero account fees, and enjoy an array of rewards, such as access to the Allpoint Network of 55,000+ fee-free ATMs globally. Qualifying accounts can even access their paycheck up to two days early.

Better banking is here with SoFi, NerdWallet’s 2024 winner for Best Checking Account Overall.* Enjoy up to 4.60% APY on SoFi Checking and Savings.

FAQ

What is an example of retail banking?

An example of retail banking, also known as consumer banking, is when an individual opens a savings account at a local bank. The bank then allows them to deposit funds, withdraw money, and earn interest on their deposits. The same bank might also offer them a checking account for daily transactions, a mortgage to buy a home, and a credit card for everyday purchases. These services are all examples of retail banking, which is aimed at meeting the personal financial needs of individual consumers.

What are the largest retail banks?

The largest banks in the U.S. that offer retail banking include:

•   Chase

•   Bank of America

•   Wells Fargo

•   Citibank

•   U.S. Bank

•   PNC Bank

•   Goldman Sachs Bank

•   Truist Bank

•   Capital One

•   TD Bank

Who uses retail banking?

Retail banking is used by individual consumers to manage their personal finances. This includes:

•   Students

•   Young adults

•   Working professionals

•   Couples

•   Families

•   Retirees and seniors

•   Small business owners

What are the retail banking products?

Retail banking offers a variety of products and services tailored to the financial needs of individual consumers. These include:

•   Savings accounts

•   Checking accounts

•   Personal loans

•   Mortgages

•   Credit cards

•   Certificates of deposit (CDs)

•   Investment products

•   Online and mobile banking services

•   Debit cards

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Photo credit: iStock/Passakorn Prothien

SoFi members with direct deposit activity can earn 4.60% annual percentage yield (APY) on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Direct Deposit means a recurring deposit of regular income to an account holder’s SoFi Checking or Savings account, including payroll, pension, or government benefit payments (e.g., Social Security), made by the account holder’s employer, payroll or benefits provider or government agency (“Direct Deposit”) via the Automated Clearing House (“ACH”) Network during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below). Deposits that are not from an employer or government agency, including but not limited to check deposits, peer-to-peer transfers (e.g., transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc.), merchant transactions (e.g., transactions from PayPal, Stripe, Square, etc.), and bank ACH funds transfers and wire transfers from external accounts, or are non-recurring in nature (e.g., IRS tax refunds), do not constitute Direct Deposit activity. There is no minimum Direct Deposit amount required to qualify for the stated interest rate.

As an alternative to direct deposit, SoFi members with Qualifying Deposits can earn 4.60% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Qualifying Deposits means one or more deposits that, in the aggregate, are equal to or greater than $5,000 to an account holder’s SoFi Checking and Savings account (“Qualifying Deposits”) during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below). Qualifying Deposits only include those deposits from the following eligible sources: (i) ACH transfers, (ii) inbound wire transfers, (iii) peer-to-peer transfers (i.e., external transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc. and internal peer-to-peer transfers from a SoFi account belonging to another account holder), (iv) check deposits, (v) instant funding to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, (vi) push payments to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, and (vii) cash deposits. Qualifying Deposits do not include: (i) transfers between an account holder’s Checking account, Savings account, and/or Vaults; (ii) interest payments; (iii) bonuses issued by SoFi Bank or its affiliates; or (iv) credits, reversals, and refunds from SoFi Bank, N.A. (“SoFi Bank”) or from a merchant.

SoFi Bank shall, in its sole discretion, assess each account holder’s Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits throughout each 30-Day Evaluation Period to determine the applicability of rates and may request additional documentation for verification of eligibility. The 30-Day Evaluation Period refers to the “Start Date” and “End Date” set forth on the APY Details page of your account, which comprises a period of 30 calendar days (the “30-Day Evaluation Period”). You can access the APY Details page at any time by logging into your SoFi account on the SoFi mobile app or SoFi website and selecting either (i) Banking > Savings > Current APY or (ii) Banking > Checking > Current APY. Upon receiving a Direct Deposit or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits to your account, you will begin earning 4.60% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% on checking balances on or before the following calendar day. You will continue to earn these APYs for (i) the remainder of the current 30-Day Evaluation Period and through the end of the subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period and (ii) any following 30-day Evaluation Periods during which SoFi Bank determines you to have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits without interruption.

SoFi Bank reserves the right to grant a grace period to account holders following a change in Direct Deposit activity or Qualifying Deposits activity before adjusting rates. If SoFi Bank grants you a grace period, the dates for such grace period will be reflected on the APY Details page of your account. If SoFi Bank determines that you did not have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits during the current 30-day Evaluation Period and, if applicable, the grace period, then you will begin earning the rates earned by account holders without either Direct Deposit or Qualifying Deposits until you have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits in a subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period. For the avoidance of doubt, an account holder with both Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits will earn the rates earned by account holders with Direct Deposit.

Members without either Direct Deposit activity or Qualifying Deposits, as determined by SoFi Bank, during a 30-Day Evaluation Period and, if applicable, the grace period, will earn 1.20% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances.

Interest rates are variable and subject to change at any time. These rates are current as of 10/24/2023. There is no minimum balance requirement. Additional information can be found at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet.

SoFi® Checking and Savings is offered through SoFi Bank, N.A. ©2023 SoFi Bank, N.A. All rights reserved. Member FDIC. Equal Housing Lender.
The SoFi Bank Debit Mastercard® is issued by SoFi Bank, N.A., pursuant to license by Mastercard International Incorporated and can be used everywhere Mastercard is accepted. Mastercard is a registered trademark, and the circles design is a trademark of Mastercard International Incorporated.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

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