Who Regulates My Bank?

If you’re curious about how banks are regulated, it’s important to understand that multiple agencies help keep America’s financial institutions safe and compliant with the law. Some of the key regulatory agencies are the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (OCC), the Federal Reserve (the Fed), and the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC).

In this guide you’ll learn more about how bank regulation works, including who regulates banks, what bank regulators do, and how your money is protected.

Key Points

•   Multiple regulatory agencies ensure the safety, soundness, and compliance of American financial institutions.

•   The Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (OCC) supervises national banks and federal savings associations.

•   The Federal Reserve regulates state banks, nonbank financial institutions, and foreign banking organizations.

•   The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) insures deposits and supervises state-chartered banks and other financial institutions for safe operations.

•   The National Credit Union Administration regulates federal credit unions and provides deposit insurance.

What Do Bank Regulators Do?

Here are some of the key points to know about what bank regulators do and how they can provide customers with a sense of financial security:

•   Review the financial health of banks and step in as they deem necessary

•   Regulate foreign banks that are in business in the United States

•   Examine banks to make sure their practices are safe, sound, and fair

•   Intervene if banks are failing and ensure that depositors are protected up to the limits of insurance (and sometimes beyond).

Recommended: Guide to Opening a Bank Account as a Non-US Citizen

Who Regulates Banks?

The next aspect to delve into is who has the responsibility of regulating banks and can intervene when they deem necessary. These are the three key players when it comes to oversight of commercial banks:

Office of the Comptroller of the Currency

The Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (OCC) is an independent bureau within the U.S. Department of the Treasury. Its role is to charter, regulate, and supervise America’s national banks and federal savings associations.

In addition, the OCC oversees federal branches and agencies of foreign banks doing business on U.S. soil.

The OCC describes its mission as:

•   Ensuring that these institutions conduct business in a safe and sound manner

•   Determining that there is equitable access to financial services and customers are treated fairly

•   Making certain that the banks it oversees are complying with all applicable laws and regulations.

The Federal Reserve

The Federal Reserve, or the Fed, is responsible for regulating a different set of entities: some state chartered banks, certain nonbank financial institutions, bank and financial holding companies, and foreign banking organizations.

The Federal Reserve is America’s central bank, and has a broad jurisdiction as it works to promote the health of the U.S. economy and the stability of the financial system. Among its key functions are:

•   Conducting on-site and off-site examinations of banks to make sure they are operating in accordance with applicable laws.

•   Making sure that banks have enough capital available to withstand economic fluctuations. This can involve reviewing balance sheets, projections, and other financial materials.

•   Possibly reviewing “resolution plans,” which detail how a financial organization would resolve a situation in which it was in financial trouble or failed.

Recommended: Federal Reserve Interest Rates Explained

The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation

The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) plays a role in insuring its member banks so that, in the rare event of a bank failure, depositors are covered for $250,000 per account holder, per ownership category, per insured institution.

However, the FDIC does more than this. It also supervises state-chartered banks that are members of the Federal Reserve. It this capacity, it oversees more than 5,000 banks and savings associations, and does the following:

•   Checks for safe and sound operations

•   Examines institutions to be sure they are complying with consumer protection regulations and laws.

A Brief History of Bank Regulation

America’s banking history has taken some twists and turns, as regulation has gone in and out of favor. Here are some key points in U.S. banking to consider:

•   In 1791, the First Bank of the United States was created, but its charter was not renewed in 1811. The reason? While the bank provided some stability to the new nation’s economy, people worried that it put too much financial control in the hands of the federal government.

•   State banks began to flourish and funded the War of 1812, but, with a large amount of credit being extended, the federal government stepped in again, chartering the Second Bank of the United States in 1816.

•   There were again worries that the federal government had too much power over the nation’s purse strings. In 1836, the Second Bank was dissolved.

•   An era of free banking emerged, without federal oversight or, in many cases, the need to have an official charter to do business. The federal government tried to rein this in with the National Banking Act of 1863; the OCC was formed to charter banks and ensure that they backed their notes with U.S. government securities.

•   The next few decades were a bit of a bumpy ride, with bank panics, such as the Panic of 1907, occurring. The Federal Reserve was created in 1913 to help bring order to the economy.

•   With the debilitating Great Depression, which began in 1929, new regulations were needed. The FDIC was formed in 1933 to help shore up the faltering economy.

•   More recently, after a period of deregulation, the government responded to the financial crisis of 2007 and the subsequent Great Recession. It passed the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act of 2010, designed to improve accountability and financial transparency in America’s financial system.

•   In 2021, President Biden signed an executive order that charged federal regulators with improving their oversight of bank mergers, as part of a larger effort to increase competition in the country’s economy.

•   An example of financial regulation in action occurred in mid-March 2023, when the federal government stepped in as two banks faltered. The government even took the step of guaranteeing deposits over the typical FDIC insurance maximum of $250,000 per depositor, per ownership category, per insured institution.

Recommended: How Much Money Do Banks Insure?

Who Regulates Credit Unions?

Not everyone, however, keeps their accounts at a bank. There are other financial institutions, such as credit unions.

If you have an account (or multiple accounts) at a credit union, the institution that holds your money will be regulated at either the state or federal level. The National Credit Union Administration (NCUA) has oversight of federal credit unions. State-chartered credit unions are regulated by their state.

Also, credit union accounts can be insured by NCUA vs. FDIC. It’s NCUA that provides $250,000 coverage per depositor, per ownership category, per insured institution.

Who Regulates Savings and Loan Associations?

As of April 2025, there are 546 savings and loan associations (sometimes called “thrifts”) operating in the U.S. While these financial institutions used to be federally regulated by the Office of Thrift Supervision (OTS), that bureau ceased to operate in 2010.

Now, savings and loans are regulated by the OCC and the Fed. These organizations are tasked with ensuring the thrifts are following the applicable laws and operating safely and soundly.

How Do I Know Who Regulates My Bank?

If you are curious about how your own bank is regulated, you can use the FDIC BankFind tool and/or the OCC’s search tool HelpWithMyBank.gov.

If you don’t get the answer you are seeking there, you can call the OCC Customer Assistance Group at 800-613-6743 for further assistance.

The Takeaway

Banking regulation helps keep our financial institutions safe and sound and compliant with the appropriate laws. It also helps protect our economic stability and consumers’ deposits.

Several agencies are involved in banking regulation, such as the Fed, FDIC, OCC, and NCUA. While they rarely need to take action such as overseeing a bank closure, it can be wise to know who they are and how they function. This can help you feel more secure about your bank account.

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FAQ

How do I know which agency regulates my bank?

The agency that regulates your bank will likely depend on the kind of bank that holds your money: The Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (OCC) oversees national banks and federal savings associations; the Federal Reserve (the Fed) regulates some state-chartered banks, certain nonbank financial institutions, bank and financial holding companies, and foreign banking organizations; and the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) supervises state-chartered banks that are members of the Federal Reserve.

To help find out who regulates your bank, you can use the FDIC BankFind tool and/or the OCC’s search tool HelpWithMyBank.gov.

Does the FDIC regulate banks?

The FDIC regulates state-chartered banks that are members of the Federal Reserve. In addition, an array of banks are insured by the FDIC. This means that clients’ accounts are insured for $250,000 per depositor, per ownership category, per insured institution.

What level of government regulates banks?

Banks are typically regulated by the federal government, with the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (OCC), the Federal Reserve (the Fed), and the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) overseeing many banks. State-chartered banks may also be regulated by their state’s agency.


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SoFi Bank shall, in its sole discretion, assess each account holder’s Eligible Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits throughout each 30-Day Evaluation Period to determine the applicability of rates and may request additional documentation for verification of eligibility. The 30-Day Evaluation Period refers to the “Start Date” and “End Date” set forth on the APY Details page of your account, which comprises a period of 30 calendar days (the “30-Day Evaluation Period”). You can access the APY Details page at any time by logging into your SoFi account on the SoFi mobile app or SoFi website and selecting either (i) Banking > Savings > Current APY or (ii) Banking > Checking > Current APY. Upon receiving an Eligible Direct Deposit or receipt of $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits to your account, you will begin earning 3.80% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% on checking balances on or before the following calendar day. You will continue to earn these APYs for (i) the remainder of the current 30-Day Evaluation Period and through the end of the subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period and (ii) any following 30-day Evaluation Periods during which SoFi Bank determines you to have Eligible Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits without interruption.

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1SoFi Bank is a member FDIC and does not provide more than $250,000 of FDIC insurance per depositor per legal category of account ownership, as described in the FDIC’s regulations. Any additional FDIC insurance is provided by the SoFi Insured Deposit Program. Deposits may be insured up to $3M through participation in the program. See full terms at SoFi.com/banking/fdic/sidpterms. See list of participating banks at SoFi.com/banking/fdic/participatingbanks.

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Calculating If It’s Cheaper To Drive Or Fly Somewhere

Maybe you are heading up the California coast to visit Yosemite, or perhaps there’s an out-of-town wedding coming up that you can’t miss. You may be wondering whether it makes more sense to drive to your destination or fly and which is kinder on your wallet. There are a variety of factors to consider, such as how quickly you need to get where you are going; how expensive airfare is vs. a rental car and hotel room; and more.
So before you start booking flights for a getaway or thinking about tuning up your car for a roadtrip, take a look at whether it’s cheaper to fly or drive. Here’s how to size up the cost.

Key Points

•   The type of trip you’re taking, the number of people traveling, and the length of the trip can help determine whether it’s cheaper to drive or fly.

•   Financial considerations for driving include gas, hotels, meals, and car maintenance.

•   Flying costs include ticket prices, seating, luggage fees, and airport transportation costs.

•   Driving allows time to sightsee and take side trips; flying can save time.

•   For trips under 600 miles, driving is often more economical and practical. For longer trips, flying may be cheaper.

Pros and Cons of Driving vs Flying

It can be easy to assume that the main benefit of flying is saving time and the main advantage of driving is saving money. However, it’s not quite so simple. In fact, the pros and cons of driving vs. flying depend on the type of trip you’re taking, your priorities, and your personal preferences. Here’s a look at some of the factors worth weighing.

Pros of Driving

As you’re thinking about driving vs. flying, there are plenty of good reasons to get behind the wheel rather than head to the airport.

•   When it comes to the “is driving cheaper than flying” question, the answer is often yes! It can be significantly cheaper to travel by car than by air, especially if you’re going with a large group of people. After all, six people flying to Vegas will each need their own ticket, but they can all pile into the same minivan.

•   Also, will you need a car when you get to your destination? If you’re going to, say, spend a week at a national park that’s a two-hour flight from home, it might be less costly to drive there. That way, you don’t need to rent a vehicle as well as buy plane tickets so the money you need to save in a travel fund could be a lower amount.

•   When considering the flying vs. driving conundrum, it’s worth noting that traveling by car can have other benefits beyond saving money. You can easily indulge in some sightseeing. Traveling by car offers flexibility so you can see the sights you want, whether that’s a quick detour through a national forest on your way across the country or planning a route that takes you from the Air and Space Museum in Washington, D.C., to the National Blues Museum in St. Louis, to the Buffalo Bill Museum in Colorado. You can have fun and create memories while saving money on family travel too.

•   Driving also means you can more easily access any type of food your heart desires, not just what’s available in the airport. Some people even plan their road trip routes to go through foodie cities — whether that means enchiladas and sopapillas in Santa Fe or pierogies in Pittsburgh — around dinner time to take advantage of local restaurants. (Of course, making smart choices about where to stop and what to order is one way to save money on a road trip.)

•   Driving is likely more comfortable than being constrained to an airplane seat. If you’re six foot six and aren’t interested in spending five hours with your knees touching your chin, you might be more inclined to ride out a trip in the car — where you can stop to stretch as often as you need.

•   If you’re traveling with a pet, such as a large dog, a car could be more comfortable for both of you as well.

One other benefit? Science shows us that the anticipation that builds in advance of a trip may lead to a happiness boost before the trip and could even help you enjoy the vacation more. That means that a long drive to get to your vacation destination might make the trip even sweeter when you finally do arrive.

Cons of Driving

Let’s be honest, though: When thinking about driving vs. flying, hitting the road has its downsides, too, however.

•   One of the more significant disadvantages, of course, is that you can’t just sit back and relax while you’re driving — you’re the one responsible for making sure the car gets there safely.

•   It also can take more work to plan a trip, as you have to choose what route you’ll take, where you’ll stay, and whether you’ll be hitting drive-throughs from California to New York or making reservations at noteworthy restaurants along your route. If you don’t do that prep work, you may end up piling into any motel you can find and grabbing food at any dingy rest stop. Nothing like driving for hours with greasy fast-food bags stinking up your car with stale french fry smell, right?

•   There’s also the consideration of the cost of gas and wear and tear to your car — though there are, of course, steps you can take to increase mileage and save money on gas. When you get on the road, you are risking a flat tire or worse, so it’s worth thinking about how you’d handle a roadside emergency. You also need to bring your A game and alertness for a long-haul trip.

•   And we can’t forget one of the main reasons many people choose to fly vs. drive: it takes a whole lot longer to drive than to fly. Think about cruising cross-country by car versus hopping a red-eye from Los Angeles to New York: One takes days, the other takes hours.

Pros of Flying

Booking a plane ticket is often the best option when deciding whether flying vs. driving is the best way to travel.

•   It’s faster — a whole lot faster! If you’re taking a business trip to attend a crucial half-day meeting in another city, your highest priority might be the speed of flying in and out. That time-saving advantage is one of the biggest pros when it comes to choosing to fly. A trip that could take days of driving might only take hours in the air.

•   Air travel can be more relaxing. You’re free to close your eyes and snooze away the hours until you arrive at your final destination. There’s no question of what route to take, where to stop, and when you’ll leave and arrive — the airline has that all figured out for you. You can take off from New York and wake up in L.A. ready to roll, without the exhaustion of a multi-day road trip holding you back.

•   Flying can be cheaper than driving. How, you ask? If your road trip involves an overnight stay at a hotel, it might tip the car travel into more expensive territory. Plus, you’ll save money on eating out. The driving vs. flying cost might wind up surprising you!

Cons of Flying

Of course, there are downsides to flying to consider.

•   You’ll pay a premium in exchange for a speedy arrival and the convenience of flying. It is often more expensive to fly than to drive — possibly a lot more expensive. And if you are traveling with your squad or family, that price differential will be magnified.

Sometimes, on short flights, the time differential between flying and driving isn’t that much. If you’re thinking of taking a 60-minute flight versus a five-hour drive, it might be a wash when you think about getting to the airport, going through security, waiting to board, retrieving your luggage…you might actually be better off driving in terms of time invested.

•   You might also have to sacrifice a little personal space and dignity when flying. Airplane seats can be a tight squeeze, and more and more people are packed onto flights. This means that you can pretty much count on being kind of uncomfortable while you engage in a silent but cutthroat battle with your seatmate over who gets to use the single armrest.

•   And if you’re a nervous flier, the anxiety of air travel might outweigh the benefit of getting to your destination sooner.

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Is It Cheaper to Fly or Drive?

For many people, the factor of whether it’s cheaper to fly or drive will determine how they travel. While you may be tempted to merely compare ticket prices to gas prices to decide which one is cheaper, don’t forget to take into account extra costs like eating out, luggage fees, and hotel rooms. These can wind up emptying out your checking account rather quickly! Let’s break this down for you in a bit more detail.

Calculating the Cost of Driving

Here are a few travel costs of driving to consider:

•   Gas

•   Hotel rooms

•   Eating out

•   Car maintenance

•   Possibility of having to rent a car if you don’t own one or yours isn’t available

•   Tolls

Hotel Rooms

There is of course a huge price spread in hotel rooms. If you are going to stay in a motel when driving, it will be much more affordable than pulling into a city and staying at a posh hotel where even parking your car can be a considerable expense.

Maybe, however, you could use points from your rewards credit card to book a room, or perhaps you are a frequent guest at a hotel chain and could bring the cost down. These are among the many ways to lower hotel costs.

Opportunity Cost of Time Spent Driving

Another thing to consider is what you lose if you spend more than, say, a day driving. Do you have to take unpaid time off from work? Do you need to hire childcare since your kids are in school while you’re away? Think through the implications before you opt for a long haul on the highway.

Calculating the Cost of Flying

Now, think about the costs associated with flying:

•   Ticket

•   Seating choice

•   Luggage fees

•   Eating out

•   Transportation to and from the airport

•   Airport parking

•   Car rental, if needed

Rental Cars

The cost and availability of a rental car can vary tremendously. If you are renting a car in a small suburb, it likely won’t cost as much as hopping into the driver’s seat over Memorial Day weekend at a major city’s airport. Your destination city, location of car pickup and dropoff, size and style of car, and timing will all matter.

You can scan what rental company or credit card rewards might lower the price if you need to rent a car after a flight.

Accessing Remote Areas

Another factor to consider is where you’re heading to. Not all locations are easily and affordably accessed by plane. For instance, if you are heading to a destination wedding in the Rockies over the summer, you may find that the direct flights that were plentiful and lower-priced during ski season have become sparse, booked-up, and pricier than you expected.

Or you might find that the closest airport is hours away from your destination, so you will be renting a car and driving anyway. That could tip the balance and lead you to decide to drive the whole way vs. flying.

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A Rule of Thumb for Deciding Which Saves You More Money

As far as rules of thumb, some say for trips of around 600 miles or shorter, it’s wiser to drive.

For longer trips, the value of driving will decline as the distance increases, unless of course you want to experience the pleasures of a road trip and stop off at some other places en route.

Obviously, there are also such variables as whether you are traveling a common and readily available route, such as from New York, New York, to Orlando, Florida, or if you are covering ground between two Western US locations that have infrequent and expensive flights.

Luckily, in this day and age, you don’t need a map and a calculator to figure out which transportation method will be more cost-efficient. You can easily use an online calculator like this one from Travelmath or this
one
from BeFrugal to get an idea of how travel costs may compare whether you are driving or flying. Technology is here to help you make the best choice for whatever trip you may be planning. Bon voyage!

SoFi: Better Banking at Home and on the Road

Technology isn’t just making travel-planning better; it’s improving banking too. And at SoFi we use it to bring you smart, seamless, and super-simple ways to manage your money.

Interested in opening an online bank account? When you sign up for a SoFi Checking and Savings account with direct deposit, you’ll get a competitive annual percentage yield (APY), pay zero account fees, and enjoy an array of rewards, such as access to the Allpoint Network of 55,000+ fee-free ATMs globally. Qualifying accounts can even access their paycheck up to two days early.


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FAQ

Is driving cheaper than flying?

Driving typically costs less than flying, but if you wind up needing to pay for lodging en route, it might not be as good a deal. You can use online tools to compare driving and flying costs for different itineraries.

How much more expensive is flying than driving?

Flying is typically more expensive than driving, but it’s important to consider other factors. For instance, if you fly to your destination, will you then need to rent a car? How far are you traveling? Driving is typically more economical for shorter distances, while flying is often cheaper for longer trips. It can be helpful to use online tools to compare costs and find the best deal for the particular itinerary you have planned.

Is it more energy-efficient to fly or drive?

In recent years, studies have indicated that flying may be better than driving. However, the answer to this question depends on how many people are in your party. When multiple people share a road trip, the emissions per person are lowered. This, in turn, makes driving more environmentally friendly than taking to the skies. But if the choice is flying or driving cross-country solo, you’d be better off with the plane.

Should you drive 5 hours or fly?

If you drive five hours at 60 miles per hour, you will cover about 300 miles. That is considered a fairly short trip and so from a cost perspective, you may well be better off driving.

Is it better to drive 12 hours or fly?

If you drive 12 hours at 60 miles per hour, you will cover about 720 miles. That’s a significant distance, and it will deprive you of a day and a half of productive time, whether that means earning money or taking care of your family. Only you can assess which option makes more sense, based on cost, scheduling, and other factors.


SoFi® Checking and Savings is offered through SoFi Bank, N.A. ©2025 SoFi Bank, N.A. All rights reserved. Member FDIC. Equal Housing Lender.
The SoFi Bank Debit Mastercard® is issued by SoFi Bank, N.A., pursuant to license by Mastercard International Incorporated and can be used everywhere Mastercard is accepted. Mastercard is a registered trademark, and the circles design is a trademark of Mastercard International Incorporated.


SoFi members with Eligible Direct Deposit activity can earn 3.80% annual percentage yield (APY) on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Eligible Direct Deposit means a recurring deposit of regular income to an account holder’s SoFi Checking or Savings account, including payroll, pension, or government benefit payments (e.g., Social Security), made by the account holder’s employer, payroll or benefits provider or government agency (“Eligible Direct Deposit”) via the Automated Clearing House (“ACH”) Network during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below).

Although we do our best to recognize all Eligible Direct Deposits, a small number of employers, payroll providers, benefits providers, or government agencies do not designate payments as direct deposit. To ensure you're earning 3.80% APY, we encourage you to check your APY Details page the day after your Eligible Direct Deposit arrives. If your APY is not showing as 3.80%, contact us at 855-456-7634 with the details of your Eligible Direct Deposit. As long as SoFi Bank can validate those details, you will start earning 3.80% APY from the date you contact SoFi for the rest of the current 30-day Evaluation Period. You will also be eligible for 3.80% APY on future Eligible Direct Deposits, as long as SoFi Bank can validate them.

Deposits that are not from an employer, payroll, or benefits provider or government agency, including but not limited to check deposits, peer-to-peer transfers (e.g., transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc.), merchant transactions (e.g., transactions from PayPal, Stripe, Square, etc.), and bank ACH funds transfers and wire transfers from external accounts, or are non-recurring in nature (e.g., IRS tax refunds), do not constitute Eligible Direct Deposit activity. There is no minimum Eligible Direct Deposit amount required to qualify for the stated interest rate. SoFi members with Eligible Direct Deposit are eligible for other SoFi Plus benefits.

As an alternative to Direct Deposit, SoFi members with Qualifying Deposits can earn 3.80% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Qualifying Deposits means one or more deposits that, in the aggregate, are equal to or greater than $5,000 to an account holder’s SoFi Checking and Savings account (“Qualifying Deposits”) during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below). Qualifying Deposits only include those deposits from the following eligible sources: (i) ACH transfers, (ii) inbound wire transfers, (iii) peer-to-peer transfers (i.e., external transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc. and internal peer-to-peer transfers from a SoFi account belonging to another account holder), (iv) check deposits, (v) instant funding to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, (vi) push payments to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, and (vii) cash deposits. Qualifying Deposits do not include: (i) transfers between an account holder’s Checking account, Savings account, and/or Vaults; (ii) interest payments; (iii) bonuses issued by SoFi Bank or its affiliates; or (iv) credits, reversals, and refunds from SoFi Bank, N.A. (“SoFi Bank”) or from a merchant. SoFi members with Qualifying Deposits are not eligible for other SoFi Plus benefits.

SoFi Bank shall, in its sole discretion, assess each account holder’s Eligible Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits throughout each 30-Day Evaluation Period to determine the applicability of rates and may request additional documentation for verification of eligibility. The 30-Day Evaluation Period refers to the “Start Date” and “End Date” set forth on the APY Details page of your account, which comprises a period of 30 calendar days (the “30-Day Evaluation Period”). You can access the APY Details page at any time by logging into your SoFi account on the SoFi mobile app or SoFi website and selecting either (i) Banking > Savings > Current APY or (ii) Banking > Checking > Current APY. Upon receiving an Eligible Direct Deposit or receipt of $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits to your account, you will begin earning 3.80% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% on checking balances on or before the following calendar day. You will continue to earn these APYs for (i) the remainder of the current 30-Day Evaluation Period and through the end of the subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period and (ii) any following 30-day Evaluation Periods during which SoFi Bank determines you to have Eligible Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits without interruption.

SoFi Bank reserves the right to grant a grace period to account holders following a change in Eligible Direct Deposit activity or Qualifying Deposits activity before adjusting rates. If SoFi Bank grants you a grace period, the dates for such grace period will be reflected on the APY Details page of your account. If SoFi Bank determines that you did not have Eligible Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits during the current 30-day Evaluation Period and, if applicable, the grace period, then you will begin earning the rates earned by account holders without either Eligible Direct Deposit or Qualifying Deposits until SoFi Bank recognizes Eligible Direct Deposit activity or receives $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits in a subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period. For the avoidance of doubt, an account holder with both Eligible Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits will earn the rates earned by account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit.

Separately, SoFi members who enroll in SoFi Plus by paying the SoFi Plus Subscription Fee every 30 days can also earn 3.80% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. For additional details, see the SoFi Plus Terms and Conditions at https://www.sofi.com/terms-of-use/#plus.

Members without either Eligible Direct Deposit activity or Qualifying Deposits, as determined by SoFi Bank, during a 30-Day Evaluation Period and, if applicable, the grace period, or who do not enroll in SoFi Plus by paying the SoFi Plus Subscription Fee every 30 days, will earn 1.00% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances.

Interest rates are variable and subject to change at any time. These rates are current as of 1/24/25. There is no minimum balance requirement. Additional information can be found at http://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet.
We do not charge any account, service or maintenance fees for SoFi Checking and Savings. We do charge a transaction fee to process each outgoing wire transfer. SoFi does not charge a fee for incoming wire transfers, however the sending bank may charge a fee. Our fee policy is subject to change at any time. See the SoFi Checking & Savings Fee Sheet for details at sofi.com/legal/banking-fees/.

1SoFi Bank is a member FDIC and does not provide more than $250,000 of FDIC insurance per depositor per legal category of account ownership, as described in the FDIC’s regulations. Any additional FDIC insurance is provided by the SoFi Insured Deposit Program. Deposits may be insured up to $3M through participation in the program. See full terms at SoFi.com/banking/fdic/sidpterms. See list of participating banks at SoFi.com/banking/fdic/participatingbanks.

^Early access to direct deposit funds is based on the timing in which we receive notice of impending payment from the Federal Reserve, which is typically up to two days before the scheduled payment date, but may vary.


Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

*Awards or rankings from NerdWallet are not indicative of future success or results. This award and its ratings are independently determined and awarded by their respective publications.

Third Party Trademarks: Certified Financial Planner Board of Standards Center for Financial Planning, Inc. owns and licenses the certification marks CFP®, CERTIFIED FINANCIAL PLANNER®


External Websites: The information and analysis provided through hyperlinks to third-party websites, while believed to be accurate, cannot be guaranteed by SoFi. Links are provided for informational purposes and should not be viewed as an endorsement.

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How Long Should Bank Statements Be Kept

In general, it’s a good idea to keep bank statements for at least one year. If they contain any tax-related information, however, you may want to hold them for at least three years, and possibly as long as seven.

Here’s a closer look at how long you should keep bank statements, why you may want to keep them around, and how to store them.

Key Points

•   Bank statements should be kept for at least 12 months for financial management.

•   For tax purposes, retain bank statements for three to seven years.

•   Bank statements ensure accurate tax filing and support self-employed individuals.

•   Statements also provide proof of payment for transactions and income verification.

•   Regularly reviewing your bank statements can help you identify and report fraud quickly.

Get up to $300 with eligible direct deposit when you bank with SoFi.

No account or overdraft fees. No minimum balance.

Up to 3.80% APY on savings balances.

Up to 2-day-early paycheck.

Up to $3M of additional
FDIC insurance.


What’s in a Bank Statement?

A bank statement is a document created by your bank that summarizes the financial activity in your account, such as your checking account or savings account, over a specific period, typically a month. It serves as an official record of all transactions, including deposits, withdrawals, and fees, and provides the beginning and ending balances for the period.

Information you’ll find on your bank statement can help you manage your bank account and may include:

•   The statement period dates

•   Personal details such as your name and bank account number

•   Interest earned and the applicable APY (annual percentage rate)

•   Any fees charged during the reporting period

•   Deposits, withdrawals, and transfers

•   Starting and ending balance

The purpose of a bank statement is to help you understand exactly what is happening with your bank account and keep track of what is going in and coming out.

How Do You Receive Bank Statements?

You may have the option to receive paper or electronic bank statements.

With paper bank statements, your financial institution will mail you a copy each month, or you can head to your local branch (if you have the option) and request one. If you sign up for electronic statements (or e-statements), the bank will typically send you an email notification that your e-statement is available, along with a link to access it securely through their online banking platform.

Whether you receive paper statements or opt to go paperless, you can typically access your current and previous bank statements any time by logging into your online account. You can simply look at the statement online or you can opt to download a copy to your computer.

Recommended: What Is a Debit Card?

Benefits of Keeping Bank Statements

You generally want to keep your bank statements going back at least 12 months, and possibly longer. Here’s a look at why it’s a good idea to keep them around:

Refer to Them at Tax Time

You want to be sure you have accurate numbers when it comes to filing your taxes, and having bank statements makes it easier to do your calculations. It can be especially helpful if you’re self-employed and are reporting income and business expenses.

Though you may not need to hang onto your bank statements after 12 months, it may make sense to hold onto them for three years (or even up to seven) in case you need information so you can file an amended tax return or in the event that you get audited. In fact, there are IRS guidelines on how long you should hang onto your bank statements depending on your financial and tax scenario.

Provide Proof of Payment

You can use your bank statements to track any payments you’ve made in case there are any issues. For example, if your lender believes you missed your monthly mortgage payment, you can provide them with a copy of your bank statement to show the transaction went through.

Or if you’re unsure whether your employer paid out your semiannual bonus, you can look at your bank statement to make sure they did. If not, you can show this documentation when you contact your payroll department.

Some lenders for various loan applications may also want to take a look at your bank statements to verify your income.

How long you should keep your bank statements for this specific reason is up to you. Keep in mind that banks are legally required to keep customers’ statements for at least five years, but many keep them for longer. It’s a good idea to ask your bank how long they hold onto your statements. If you want to hang onto them for longer, it’s best to download or save a copy for your own records.

Spot Fraud or Identity Theft

If you’re concerned about fraudulent transactions or just want to keep an eye on your bank account, regularly reviewing your bank statements gives you insights into your account. It can help you spot any suspicious activity. The sooner you can see these types of transactions, the sooner you can report them to your bank and get matters resolved.

Recommended: How Many Bank Accounts Should You Have?

Where to Keep Bank Statements

Where to keep bank statements will depend on whether they are paper or digital:

Paper Bank Statements

You’ll need to find physical space if you want to store paper statements. Depending on how many bank accounts you have, you might use an accordion file with a pocket for every month of the year, or you might use a single filing folder for each year. Either way, keep these folders in a safe, out-of-the-way place where they will be protected from damage or theft.

Electronic Bank Statements

Electronic statements don’t require as much physical space, which can be an advantage of online banking, but you will need some type of system for storing them. You might create one main digital folder on your computer or cloud storage service for your bank statements, the set up subfolders for each year. This can make it easy to find the right documents when you need them, such as during tax season or should you ever get audited by the IRS.

What to Do With Older Bank Statements

If you no longer need your bank statements, you’ll want to dispose of them safely and securely. That’s because they contain sensitive information that you don’t want going into the wrong hands.

Shredding Your Documents

You can shred your documents to protect your sensitive information by either purchasing your own shredder or heading to your local office supply store and paying for professional shredding. (Some communities may offer free paper shredding days throughout the year.)

Completely Delete Electronic Copies

If you have electronic copies, make sure to delete them from your computer and any backup sources. Check your computer’s trash bin or other folders to ensure they’re completely wiped from your device.

The Takeaway

Keeping bank statements is an important part of your overall financial health. It can help you with tasks such as accurately filing tax returns and providing proof of payment. Whether you keep hard copies or electronic statements securely, they can enhance your personal finance management.

Interested in opening an online bank account? When you sign up for a SoFi Checking and Savings account with direct deposit, you’ll get a competitive annual percentage yield (APY), pay zero account fees, and enjoy an array of rewards, such as access to the Allpoint Network of 55,000+ fee-free ATMs globally. Qualifying accounts can even access their paycheck up to two days early.


Better banking is here with SoFi, NerdWallet’s 2024 winner for Best Checking Account Overall.* Enjoy up to 3.80% APY on SoFi Checking and Savings.

FAQ

How many months’ worth of bank statements do you need to keep?

It’s generally recommended that you hold onto your bank statements for 12 months. If the statements contain any information related to your tax returns, it’s a good idea to keep them for at least three years and possibly as long as seven years.

Is it OK to throw away old bank statements?

You can get rid of old bank statements that you no longer need. However, you want to dispose of them securely (often by shredding them) since they contain sensitive information.

Do banks destroy records after 7 years?

Banks are legally required to keep records for at least five years, but some may hang onto them for seven years. If you’re unsure, contact your bank to find out how long they hold on to your statements before destroying them.


Photo credit: iStock/fizkes

SoFi® Checking and Savings is offered through SoFi Bank, N.A. ©2025 SoFi Bank, N.A. All rights reserved. Member FDIC. Equal Housing Lender.
The SoFi Bank Debit Mastercard® is issued by SoFi Bank, N.A., pursuant to license by Mastercard International Incorporated and can be used everywhere Mastercard is accepted. Mastercard is a registered trademark, and the circles design is a trademark of Mastercard International Incorporated.


SoFi members with Eligible Direct Deposit activity can earn 3.80% annual percentage yield (APY) on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Eligible Direct Deposit means a recurring deposit of regular income to an account holder’s SoFi Checking or Savings account, including payroll, pension, or government benefit payments (e.g., Social Security), made by the account holder’s employer, payroll or benefits provider or government agency (“Eligible Direct Deposit”) via the Automated Clearing House (“ACH”) Network during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below).

Although we do our best to recognize all Eligible Direct Deposits, a small number of employers, payroll providers, benefits providers, or government agencies do not designate payments as direct deposit. To ensure you're earning 3.80% APY, we encourage you to check your APY Details page the day after your Eligible Direct Deposit arrives. If your APY is not showing as 3.80%, contact us at 855-456-7634 with the details of your Eligible Direct Deposit. As long as SoFi Bank can validate those details, you will start earning 3.80% APY from the date you contact SoFi for the rest of the current 30-day Evaluation Period. You will also be eligible for 3.80% APY on future Eligible Direct Deposits, as long as SoFi Bank can validate them.

Deposits that are not from an employer, payroll, or benefits provider or government agency, including but not limited to check deposits, peer-to-peer transfers (e.g., transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc.), merchant transactions (e.g., transactions from PayPal, Stripe, Square, etc.), and bank ACH funds transfers and wire transfers from external accounts, or are non-recurring in nature (e.g., IRS tax refunds), do not constitute Eligible Direct Deposit activity. There is no minimum Eligible Direct Deposit amount required to qualify for the stated interest rate. SoFi members with Eligible Direct Deposit are eligible for other SoFi Plus benefits.

As an alternative to Direct Deposit, SoFi members with Qualifying Deposits can earn 3.80% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Qualifying Deposits means one or more deposits that, in the aggregate, are equal to or greater than $5,000 to an account holder’s SoFi Checking and Savings account (“Qualifying Deposits”) during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below). Qualifying Deposits only include those deposits from the following eligible sources: (i) ACH transfers, (ii) inbound wire transfers, (iii) peer-to-peer transfers (i.e., external transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc. and internal peer-to-peer transfers from a SoFi account belonging to another account holder), (iv) check deposits, (v) instant funding to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, (vi) push payments to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, and (vii) cash deposits. Qualifying Deposits do not include: (i) transfers between an account holder’s Checking account, Savings account, and/or Vaults; (ii) interest payments; (iii) bonuses issued by SoFi Bank or its affiliates; or (iv) credits, reversals, and refunds from SoFi Bank, N.A. (“SoFi Bank”) or from a merchant. SoFi members with Qualifying Deposits are not eligible for other SoFi Plus benefits.

SoFi Bank shall, in its sole discretion, assess each account holder’s Eligible Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits throughout each 30-Day Evaluation Period to determine the applicability of rates and may request additional documentation for verification of eligibility. The 30-Day Evaluation Period refers to the “Start Date” and “End Date” set forth on the APY Details page of your account, which comprises a period of 30 calendar days (the “30-Day Evaluation Period”). You can access the APY Details page at any time by logging into your SoFi account on the SoFi mobile app or SoFi website and selecting either (i) Banking > Savings > Current APY or (ii) Banking > Checking > Current APY. Upon receiving an Eligible Direct Deposit or receipt of $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits to your account, you will begin earning 3.80% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% on checking balances on or before the following calendar day. You will continue to earn these APYs for (i) the remainder of the current 30-Day Evaluation Period and through the end of the subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period and (ii) any following 30-day Evaluation Periods during which SoFi Bank determines you to have Eligible Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits without interruption.

SoFi Bank reserves the right to grant a grace period to account holders following a change in Eligible Direct Deposit activity or Qualifying Deposits activity before adjusting rates. If SoFi Bank grants you a grace period, the dates for such grace period will be reflected on the APY Details page of your account. If SoFi Bank determines that you did not have Eligible Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits during the current 30-day Evaluation Period and, if applicable, the grace period, then you will begin earning the rates earned by account holders without either Eligible Direct Deposit or Qualifying Deposits until SoFi Bank recognizes Eligible Direct Deposit activity or receives $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits in a subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period. For the avoidance of doubt, an account holder with both Eligible Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits will earn the rates earned by account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit.

Separately, SoFi members who enroll in SoFi Plus by paying the SoFi Plus Subscription Fee every 30 days can also earn 3.80% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. For additional details, see the SoFi Plus Terms and Conditions at https://www.sofi.com/terms-of-use/#plus.

Members without either Eligible Direct Deposit activity or Qualifying Deposits, as determined by SoFi Bank, during a 30-Day Evaluation Period and, if applicable, the grace period, or who do not enroll in SoFi Plus by paying the SoFi Plus Subscription Fee every 30 days, will earn 1.00% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances.

Interest rates are variable and subject to change at any time. These rates are current as of 1/24/25. There is no minimum balance requirement. Additional information can be found at http://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet.
*Awards or rankings from NerdWallet are not indicative of future success or results. This award and its ratings are independently determined and awarded by their respective publications.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

We do not charge any account, service or maintenance fees for SoFi Checking and Savings. We do charge a transaction fee to process each outgoing wire transfer. SoFi does not charge a fee for incoming wire transfers, however the sending bank may charge a fee. Our fee policy is subject to change at any time. See the SoFi Checking & Savings Fee Sheet for details at sofi.com/legal/banking-fees/.

External Websites: The information and analysis provided through hyperlinks to third-party websites, while believed to be accurate, cannot be guaranteed by SoFi. Links are provided for informational purposes and should not be viewed as an endorsement.


Tax Information: This article provides general background information only and is not intended to serve as legal or tax advice or as a substitute for legal counsel. You should consult your own attorney and/or tax advisor if you have a question requiring legal or tax advice.

Third Party Trademarks: Certified Financial Planner Board of Standards Center for Financial Planning, Inc. owns and licenses the certification marks CFP®, CERTIFIED FINANCIAL PLANNER®

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Tips for Helping Someone Who Is Struggling Financially

15 Tips to Help Someone With Financial Problems

Many of us have at least one relative or friend who is struggling financially. Should you step in or let them ride out the storm on their own? With consumer debt at an all-time high (as of May 2025), advice and assistance can be a welcome prospect. But it’s important to think carefully about how exactly to extend an offer.

Should you offer cash? Strategies for better money management? A link to a personal finance podcast you love?

Maybe the person will be embarrassed or insulted if you offer money. Perhaps they would feel more comfortable with moral support or meals and childcare rather than a cash infusion. Gauge what your loved one needs and will accept. If you are planning on loaning them a bundle of cash, you’ll have to be clear that you’re not gifting them the money free and clear and establish reasonable repayment terms.

Here’s guidance on how to help someone budget their money and rise above financial struggles.

Key Points

•   Financial difficulties often stem from significant life events or personal habits.

•   Letting a loved share their financial concerns, and sharing your own past issues, can foster empathy and understanding.

•   Practical gifts and career assistance can enhance self-reliance and morale.

•   If possible, resist offering loans or employment, as these can end up damaging relationships.

•   Educate on budgeting and use of financial tools for lasting improvement.

Get up to $300 with eligible direct deposit when you bank with SoFi.

No account or overdraft fees. No minimum balance.

Up to 3.80% APY on savings balances.

Up to 2-day-early paycheck.

Up to $3M of additional
FDIC insurance.


Why Helping With Finances Can Be Difficult

We get by with a little help from our friends, to paraphrase the Beatles’ lyrics. But knowing when and how to assist in a financial crisis is often tricky. Most people want to be better at managing money, but achieving that can be a challenge.

Money mismanagement often runs deep. It may have been established when the person watched their own parents spend in a flurry and then not be able to pay bills on time.

The issues could also stem from clashing money mindsets between spouses, a failed business startup, job loss, crushing medical debt, or the difficulty of setting money aside when raising a family. The list goes on and on.

💡 Quick Tip: An online bank account with SoFi can help your money earn more — up to 3.80% APY, with no minimum balance required.

The Effects of Financial Stress

Money worries can affect life in many ways. Be sensitive to these signs of financial stress; they can reveal that a person is struggling even when they don’t come out and say so.

•   Depressed attitude: Maybe the burden is so heavy that your friend can’t get out of bed in the morning or fall asleep. Perhaps they no longer participate in their usual activities.

•   Poor health: Not being able to afford grocery, utility, and housing bills can sometimes take a toll on physical and mental well-being.

•   Phone avoidance and isolation: Constant calls from debt collectors can lead to high anxiety and even shame. Your friend may isolate themselves. It’s hard to hear terms like “broken promises” from a mortgage company or to be told by a car leasing company that your vehicle will be towed from your driveway. Ouch.

•   Shrinking self-confidence: Even job loss due to across-the-board staff downsizing can feel personal, making it hard to stay confident about future career goals.

•   Mourning a former lifestyle: When someone has to step down to a smaller car or apartment or can no longer afford to eat out or help pay for their kids’ colleges, life might feel lackluster and the future may look bleak. It can be hard to remember that good health and family/friends are most valuable, and funds will likely follow.

15 Tips for Helping Someone Struggling Financially

These steps can offer immediate as well as long-lasting relief to someone in a cash flow crisis.

1.    Give money free and clear. Some finance coaches say a clear one-time cash gift can be best, if you can afford it, rather than extending a loan you expect to be paid back. This way, your friend won’t feel indebted to you. Loans might bring up a minefield of problems, including resentments about how the recipient can afford a vacation (or dinner out or new sunglasses) when the debt is still unpaid.

2.    Teach your friend to budget. If you know how to help someone make a budget, you have the golden toolkit. With luck and commitment on your pal’s part, your time and effort will repay itself again and again, as they navigate inevitable ups and downs. Remember the old proverb: “Give a man a fish and you feed him for a day; teach a man to fish and you feed him for a lifetime.”

3.    Share smart finance apps. To teach your friend ways to manage money better, you might explore some budgeting apps (such as YNAB, Goodbudget, or PocketGuard) together. The monthly investment to use these apps ranges from zero to $14.99. You might gift them a year’s subscription.

Another option: Coach them on the tools their financial institution offers. Many banks offer free tools that help with expense tracking and other aspects of budgeting.

4.    Help set healthy “helping” boundaries. Does your sister still pay the cell phone bill for her grown son, now a husband and father? Is it him or is it her who’s enabling him and holding on to the past? Talk it out.

5.    Provide information about financial support groups. Your loved one may need help with a spending problem or could perhaps use guidance when creating a debt reduction plan. The Debtors Anonymous program, for example, offers help via meetings, literature, and support. But remember to share the idea, and then leave it alone for your friend to pursue vs. nagging.

6.    Find free workshops. Many libraries, churches, and community centers offer no-cost events for job seekers or on topics like how to organize your finances. These networking opportunities tend to be less overwhelming than packed job fairs.

7.    Suggest a consolidated debt management plan. Debt management plans (DMPs) can condense several unsecured debts into one monthly payment that generally helps someone pay off debt faster and experience less stress. Most legitimate companies offering this service are nonprofit consumer credit counseling agencies; they work with businesses to reduce interest rates or waive fees. DMPs don’t shrink debt, but restructure it. (Experts say it typically takes three to five years to pay off debts this way.)

8.    Introduce money management software. Programs like Quicken can help with building a financial plan on a laptop or PC by categorizing expenses, simplifying tax prep, and more.

9.    Open up about your money past. People tend to feel less alone when they know others have traveled the same rocky path. Talk about any money issues you’ve faced in the past, the fear you experienced, and how you turned your finances around. Don’t forget details like how bored you got with ramen noodles.

10.    Help with a LinkedIn profile. Seeing one’s career accomplishments listed all in one place can be a confidence boost. Assist with a great photo (maybe even pay for a headshot session), attaching links, and reaching out to connections.

11.    Give a gift card toward financial essentials. A gift card to the grocery store or gas station is always welcome and is not too sweeping a gesture to overwhelm someone.

12.    Find out the cost of mental health support. Your friend might really need it now but think they can’t afford it. Offer to call their health insurer regarding coverage and/or co-pays for therapy and psychiatry.

13.    Gift a new interview outfit. Is your loved one job hunting? New clothes can be a major confidence boost, and you could offer to pay for that, right down to shoes. Looking like a million bucks often matters, and shopping together is fun.

14.    Listen. In good or bad times, people often just want to be heard. Letting your friend share their concerns can help them process their emotions, gain a new perspective, and feel less alone.

15.    Offer family support. Drop off a home-cooked meal, have a pizza delivered, or watch the kids for an evening.

💡 Quick Tip: Want a simple way to save more everyday? When you turn on Roundups, all of your debit card purchases are automatically rounded up to the next dollar and deposited into your online savings account.

Things to Avoid When Trying to Help Someone Financially

Some offers of assistance may not be as helpful as you would hope them to be. Here are some steps you may want to avoid when considering how to help someone with financial problems.

1.    Extend a personal loan. This turns a personal relationship into a business one and could potentially lead to losing a friend or creating a family rift.

2.    Hire a friend or relative to work at your business. What if the job doesn’t work out and you wind up firing them? Yes, it’s a worst-case scenario, but if it happened, then seeing them could be painful and awkward for years after. This wound could take years to heal, if it can even be repaired.

3.    Prevent young people from learning a vital lesson.. Did your adult child run up credit card debt splurging at the mall? Don’t rush in to save them too quickly. Maybe they need to learn a life lesson, by taking the time to pay off the balance on their own.

4.    Give something with strings attached. This means it’s wise not to extend IOUs. This manipulative tactic can prey upon someone at a vulnerable time. For example, you might not want to offer someone a place to crash with the condition that “I know you will help me and my family out if this ever happens to us.”

The Takeaway

With factors like inflation and high credit card interest rates, financial struggles can be very real and create significant stress. If someone close to you is struggling financially, there are plenty of practical and graceful ways to help, from a no-strings cash gift to financial advice. This type of support can help ease your friend’s or relative’s money worries while empowering them to take concrete steps toward financial stability.

Interested in opening an online bank account? When you sign up for a SoFi Checking and Savings account with direct deposit, you’ll get a competitive annual percentage yield (APY), pay zero account fees, and enjoy an array of rewards, such as access to the Allpoint Network of 55,000+ fee-free ATMs globally. Qualifying accounts can even access their paycheck up to two days early.


Better banking is here with SoFi, NerdWallet’s 2024 winner for Best Checking Account Overall.* Enjoy up to 3.80% APY on SoFi Checking and Savings.

FAQ

What are the downsides of helping someone with financial problems?

The downsides of helping someone who is struggling financially are that you may wind up having less money yourself, you may extend help that isn’t paid back promptly, or your friend may feel shame or embarrassment over accepting your assistance.

Is there a time when you should say no to helping someone with financial problems?

Some financial experts caution against bailing someone out if there is an important lesson to be learned. For example, if your friend books a fancy island resort hotel for a week and then cannot swing their household bills, they may be better off learning how to budget and plan than having you provide an infusion of money.

How can I find the time to help others with their finances?

Helping others with their money problems does not have to take too much time. It may be as simple as blocking out a couple of hours to give a budget lesson or making a coffee date to discuss financial software programs and money apps. If someone is struggling financially, you can also offer quicker comforts, such as a grocery or gasoline gift card.


Photo credit: iStock/baona

SoFi® Checking and Savings is offered through SoFi Bank, N.A. ©2025 SoFi Bank, N.A. All rights reserved. Member FDIC. Equal Housing Lender.
The SoFi Bank Debit Mastercard® is issued by SoFi Bank, N.A., pursuant to license by Mastercard International Incorporated and can be used everywhere Mastercard is accepted. Mastercard is a registered trademark, and the circles design is a trademark of Mastercard International Incorporated.


SoFi members with Eligible Direct Deposit activity can earn 3.80% annual percentage yield (APY) on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Eligible Direct Deposit means a recurring deposit of regular income to an account holder’s SoFi Checking or Savings account, including payroll, pension, or government benefit payments (e.g., Social Security), made by the account holder’s employer, payroll or benefits provider or government agency (“Eligible Direct Deposit”) via the Automated Clearing House (“ACH”) Network during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below).

Although we do our best to recognize all Eligible Direct Deposits, a small number of employers, payroll providers, benefits providers, or government agencies do not designate payments as direct deposit. To ensure you're earning 3.80% APY, we encourage you to check your APY Details page the day after your Eligible Direct Deposit arrives. If your APY is not showing as 3.80%, contact us at 855-456-7634 with the details of your Eligible Direct Deposit. As long as SoFi Bank can validate those details, you will start earning 3.80% APY from the date you contact SoFi for the rest of the current 30-day Evaluation Period. You will also be eligible for 3.80% APY on future Eligible Direct Deposits, as long as SoFi Bank can validate them.

Deposits that are not from an employer, payroll, or benefits provider or government agency, including but not limited to check deposits, peer-to-peer transfers (e.g., transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc.), merchant transactions (e.g., transactions from PayPal, Stripe, Square, etc.), and bank ACH funds transfers and wire transfers from external accounts, or are non-recurring in nature (e.g., IRS tax refunds), do not constitute Eligible Direct Deposit activity. There is no minimum Eligible Direct Deposit amount required to qualify for the stated interest rate. SoFi members with Eligible Direct Deposit are eligible for other SoFi Plus benefits.

As an alternative to Direct Deposit, SoFi members with Qualifying Deposits can earn 3.80% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Qualifying Deposits means one or more deposits that, in the aggregate, are equal to or greater than $5,000 to an account holder’s SoFi Checking and Savings account (“Qualifying Deposits”) during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below). Qualifying Deposits only include those deposits from the following eligible sources: (i) ACH transfers, (ii) inbound wire transfers, (iii) peer-to-peer transfers (i.e., external transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc. and internal peer-to-peer transfers from a SoFi account belonging to another account holder), (iv) check deposits, (v) instant funding to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, (vi) push payments to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, and (vii) cash deposits. Qualifying Deposits do not include: (i) transfers between an account holder’s Checking account, Savings account, and/or Vaults; (ii) interest payments; (iii) bonuses issued by SoFi Bank or its affiliates; or (iv) credits, reversals, and refunds from SoFi Bank, N.A. (“SoFi Bank”) or from a merchant. SoFi members with Qualifying Deposits are not eligible for other SoFi Plus benefits.

SoFi Bank shall, in its sole discretion, assess each account holder’s Eligible Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits throughout each 30-Day Evaluation Period to determine the applicability of rates and may request additional documentation for verification of eligibility. The 30-Day Evaluation Period refers to the “Start Date” and “End Date” set forth on the APY Details page of your account, which comprises a period of 30 calendar days (the “30-Day Evaluation Period”). You can access the APY Details page at any time by logging into your SoFi account on the SoFi mobile app or SoFi website and selecting either (i) Banking > Savings > Current APY or (ii) Banking > Checking > Current APY. Upon receiving an Eligible Direct Deposit or receipt of $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits to your account, you will begin earning 3.80% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% on checking balances on or before the following calendar day. You will continue to earn these APYs for (i) the remainder of the current 30-Day Evaluation Period and through the end of the subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period and (ii) any following 30-day Evaluation Periods during which SoFi Bank determines you to have Eligible Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits without interruption.

SoFi Bank reserves the right to grant a grace period to account holders following a change in Eligible Direct Deposit activity or Qualifying Deposits activity before adjusting rates. If SoFi Bank grants you a grace period, the dates for such grace period will be reflected on the APY Details page of your account. If SoFi Bank determines that you did not have Eligible Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits during the current 30-day Evaluation Period and, if applicable, the grace period, then you will begin earning the rates earned by account holders without either Eligible Direct Deposit or Qualifying Deposits until SoFi Bank recognizes Eligible Direct Deposit activity or receives $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits in a subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period. For the avoidance of doubt, an account holder with both Eligible Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits will earn the rates earned by account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit.

Separately, SoFi members who enroll in SoFi Plus by paying the SoFi Plus Subscription Fee every 30 days can also earn 3.80% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. For additional details, see the SoFi Plus Terms and Conditions at https://www.sofi.com/terms-of-use/#plus.

Members without either Eligible Direct Deposit activity or Qualifying Deposits, as determined by SoFi Bank, during a 30-Day Evaluation Period and, if applicable, the grace period, or who do not enroll in SoFi Plus by paying the SoFi Plus Subscription Fee every 30 days, will earn 1.00% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances.

Interest rates are variable and subject to change at any time. These rates are current as of 1/24/25. There is no minimum balance requirement. Additional information can be found at http://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet.
*Awards or rankings from NerdWallet are not indicative of future success or results. This award and its ratings are independently determined and awarded by their respective publications.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

We do not charge any account, service or maintenance fees for SoFi Checking and Savings. We do charge a transaction fee to process each outgoing wire transfer. SoFi does not charge a fee for incoming wire transfers, however the sending bank may charge a fee. Our fee policy is subject to change at any time. See the SoFi Checking & Savings Fee Sheet for details at sofi.com/legal/banking-fees/.

Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

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Is Money Everything in Life?

Is Money Really Everything?

Some people may believe that money is everything, but is that truly the case? There’s no denying that money plays a central role in our lives. It provides access to healthcare, education, and the freedom to pursue passions. It offers security, stability, and, at a basic level, ensures our survival.

However, money isn’t without its downsides. Research suggests that an increase in wealth can sometimes lead to higher levels of stress. Constant comparisons with others can breed dissatisfaction and financial disagreements remain a leading cause of divorce, regardless of wealth.

This raises an important question: Is money really everything in life? To answer that, it’s worth exploring what money can and cannot do for us — and whether its value is as absolute as it often seems.

Get up to $300 with eligible direct deposit when you bank with SoFi.

No account or overdraft fees. No minimum balance.

Up to 3.80% APY on savings balances.

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FDIC insurance.


Needing Money to Survive

Money has the ability to improve one’s life, but the question of whether more money always leads to more happiness has long been up for debate.

Amid all the misconceptions about money, however, there is a fundamental truth: We need money to survive.

According to the American Academy of Family Physicians (AAFP), poverty and low-income status can lead to shorter life expectancy, higher death rates for the 14 leading causes of death, and higher infant mortality rates.

From food and shelter to health care and education, money provides the things needed to survive.

💡 Quick Tip: Want to save more, spend smarter? Let your bank manage the basics. It’s surprisingly easy, and secure, when you open an online bank account.

What Money Can Do For Us

Is money everything? Probably not: Things like love, friendship, time, and passion are all important aspects of life (though money can help in those areas —for example, money can enable you to pursue passions and afford experiences with family and friends).

But even if money isn’t everything, it can do a lot of important things, such as:

Meeting Basic Needs

Money allows us to meet our most basic needs, like food, shelter, and health care. Without those things, we would die.

On Maslow’s hierarchy of needs — a well-known model for understanding the motivations behind human behavior — humans must satisfy such basic needs before they can focus on more complex needs like love and belonging, esteem, and self-actualization.

Paying Down Debts

Multiple studies indicate that carrying debt is bad for your mental and physical health. Adverse effects include high blood pressure, anxiety, depression, and even a weakened immune system.

On top of that, debt can lead to money fights with a significant other. It can also impact your ability to secure credit in the future — whether for a car, house, or even a credit card.

Thus, having enough money to pay down your debts can help avoid a lot of figurative and literal headaches.

Recommended: How to Manage Your Money

Improving Our Quality of Life

Beyond meeting basic needs, money can help improve one’s quality of life. Having more money makes it easier to see expensive doctors, join a gym, and buy healthier foods. It also enables the pursuit of higher education without needing to get a student loan.

Money also allows you to afford experiences with friends and family — whether it’s going to a concert, traveling with your family, or just having lunch out with a coworker. Beyond that, money allows a person to pursue passions and hobbies, such as gardening, woodworking, painting, playing in sports leagues, or fixing up cars.

Feeling Secure and Free

Having enough money to pay the bills and provide for your family can create a sense of security. With a well-padded emergency fund, you may not worry about the cost of emergencies like unexpected vet bills or car trouble like those living paycheck to paycheck might. “An integral part of financial wellness is having a cash reserve,” says Brian Walsh, CFP® and Head of Advice & Planning at SoFi. “Research shows that having cash to cover the unexpected has a big impact on financial stress, anxiety, and satisfaction.”

Not only can money provide you with a sense of security, but it can also give you more freedom to pursue passions and buy material goods you enjoy without worrying about the price tag.

💡 Quick Tip: If you’re saving for a short-term goal — whether it’s a vacation, a wedding, or the down payment on a house — consider opening a high-yield savings account. The higher APY that you’ll earn will help your money grow faster, but the funds stay liquid, so they are easy to access when you reach your goal.

Making a Difference

Parents with more money may be able to provide things for their children that others cannot — like paying for a child’s college education, which can help pave the way to a promising future. Beyond your own family, money can allow you to make a difference in the world through charitable donations to causes you care about.

What Money Can’t Do For Us

After reading the list above, you may wonder: Is everything about money? While money can purchase material possessions and enable certain experiences, there are some things money simply cannot do.

Buying More Time

No matter how much money you have, no one can buy more time. If you spend a large chunk of your life working at a job you don’t like — and miss out on experiences and memories with people you love — you can’t buy that time back. And while deep pockets can perhaps enhance one’s health and healthcare, it won’t necessarily extend your life.

Creating Real Relationships

You cannot buy deep connections with friends and family. You may gain new friends with more money, but real relationships are typically based on love and respect for one another. In fact, the more time you spend trying to make money, the less time you’ll likely have to focus on building relationships with people you care about.

Recommended: How to Change Your Money Mindset

Fulfilling Passions

Some people may have high-paying jobs and love what they do. But others may take high-paying jobs just for the paycheck, even if there’s something else they’d rather be doing.

While it’s important to earn money to care for yourself and family, remember that it’s also valuable to allow yourself to do things that make you happy.

Can Money Buy You Happiness?

Science says yes, to a certain extent. In 2010, Daniel Kahneman and Angus Deaton released their now-famous research that indicates money does buy you happiness, but only up to a certain point. They found that the effect plateaus around $75,000 ($108,000 in today’s dollars) annually. Beyond that threshold, additional income doesn’t significantly boost emotional well-being and happiness.

A more recent study, however, throws that into question. The 2021 paper by Matthew Killingsworth demonstrates a continued, linear correlation between money and happiness. That is, a person who makes $150,000 is likely to be significantly happier than one who makes $100,000.

But there is also data to suggest that more money can lead to unhappiness. For example, per capita income in the United States increased by 150% from 1946 to 1990, yet the percentage of people who considered themselves happy dropped during that time.

Research also indicates that more income can lead to more stress, that materialism can contribute to unhappiness, and that comparing one’s finances with one’s peers can contribute to dissatisfaction.

So can money buy you happiness? The answer: yes and no.

What’s More Important Than Money?

Science can only go so far to prove fundamental truths about the human experience. How can a person truly measure the value of love, family, and friendship to each individual? And how can you separate money from things you deem important, like your mental and physical health?

Understanding that it’s a nuanced subject, here are some things that you may find are more important than wealth; things that refute the the idea that money is everything:

•   Love: For many people, sharing love and companionship with friends, family, partners, and children is paramount. It can be the most valuable thing in the world.

•   Health: Having a sound body and sound mind are important. Many rely on jobs for health insurance and the money they need to afford everything from prescriptions to gym memberships to emergency room visits. However, one can overdo it at work. It can be important to remember to also focus on your mental health, especially if you’re working too much and too hard to make money.

•   Passion: While some people would prefer to work a high-pressure job for more money, the Great Resignation (in which people left their jobs in droves as the COVID-19 pandemic progressed) showed us that many people would rather pursue their passions and accept a lower paycheck for it. To them, a passion-filled life is more important than money.

•   Time: Each person has a finite amount of time in life. If you spend too much of it focused on making money, you may miss out on life-changing experiences and wonderful memories with friends and family.

The Takeaway

Money can allow you to satisfy basic needs like food and shelter. It may also enable you to pursue higher education, access higher-quality health care, and fund experiences and hobbies that you are passionate about. That said, money can never buy you more time or true relationships, and having more money could even make you unhappy. So while money may matter, it’s not necessarily everything when one thinks about happiness at a basic, human level.

Interested in opening an online bank account? When you sign up for a SoFi Checking and Savings account with direct deposit, you’ll get a competitive annual percentage yield (APY), pay zero account fees, and enjoy an array of rewards, such as access to the Allpoint Network of 55,000+ fee-free ATMs globally. Qualifying accounts can even access their paycheck up to two days early.


Better banking is here with SoFi, NerdWallet’s 2024 winner for Best Checking Account Overall.* Enjoy up to 3.80% APY on SoFi Checking and Savings.

FAQ

Where did the phrase “money isn’t everything” come from?

The origin of the phrase “money isn’t everything” isn’t clear, but it’s a common expression in the English language. The intent of the expression is that you shouldn’t focus solely on money because other things — love, friendship, time, passion, etc. — are also important and can bring you happiness.

What happens if we are too dependent on money?

Money is important for affording the basic things we need to survive, but research shows that focusing too much on money can lead to more stress, isolate us from people we care about, and even cause depression.

Is too much money a bad thing to have?

We need money to survive and to improve our quality of life. Having more money allows us to care for ourselves and the people we love. However, if you’re earning that money at the expense of your mental and physical health — and missing out on core life experiences because you’re busy with work — having more money could be a bad thing. Some research indicates that well-off people can experience stress factors that relate specifically to being wealthy, such as feeling pressured to live up to certain expectations, needing to support family members, and feeling obligated to maintain their social status.


Photo credit: iStock/Irina Kashaeva

SoFi® Checking and Savings is offered through SoFi Bank, N.A. ©2025 SoFi Bank, N.A. All rights reserved. Member FDIC. Equal Housing Lender.
The SoFi Bank Debit Mastercard® is issued by SoFi Bank, N.A., pursuant to license by Mastercard International Incorporated and can be used everywhere Mastercard is accepted. Mastercard is a registered trademark, and the circles design is a trademark of Mastercard International Incorporated.


SoFi members with Eligible Direct Deposit activity can earn 3.80% annual percentage yield (APY) on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Eligible Direct Deposit means a recurring deposit of regular income to an account holder’s SoFi Checking or Savings account, including payroll, pension, or government benefit payments (e.g., Social Security), made by the account holder’s employer, payroll or benefits provider or government agency (“Eligible Direct Deposit”) via the Automated Clearing House (“ACH”) Network during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below).

Although we do our best to recognize all Eligible Direct Deposits, a small number of employers, payroll providers, benefits providers, or government agencies do not designate payments as direct deposit. To ensure you're earning 3.80% APY, we encourage you to check your APY Details page the day after your Eligible Direct Deposit arrives. If your APY is not showing as 3.80%, contact us at 855-456-7634 with the details of your Eligible Direct Deposit. As long as SoFi Bank can validate those details, you will start earning 3.80% APY from the date you contact SoFi for the rest of the current 30-day Evaluation Period. You will also be eligible for 3.80% APY on future Eligible Direct Deposits, as long as SoFi Bank can validate them.

Deposits that are not from an employer, payroll, or benefits provider or government agency, including but not limited to check deposits, peer-to-peer transfers (e.g., transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc.), merchant transactions (e.g., transactions from PayPal, Stripe, Square, etc.), and bank ACH funds transfers and wire transfers from external accounts, or are non-recurring in nature (e.g., IRS tax refunds), do not constitute Eligible Direct Deposit activity. There is no minimum Eligible Direct Deposit amount required to qualify for the stated interest rate. SoFi members with Eligible Direct Deposit are eligible for other SoFi Plus benefits.

As an alternative to Direct Deposit, SoFi members with Qualifying Deposits can earn 3.80% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Qualifying Deposits means one or more deposits that, in the aggregate, are equal to or greater than $5,000 to an account holder’s SoFi Checking and Savings account (“Qualifying Deposits”) during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below). Qualifying Deposits only include those deposits from the following eligible sources: (i) ACH transfers, (ii) inbound wire transfers, (iii) peer-to-peer transfers (i.e., external transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc. and internal peer-to-peer transfers from a SoFi account belonging to another account holder), (iv) check deposits, (v) instant funding to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, (vi) push payments to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, and (vii) cash deposits. Qualifying Deposits do not include: (i) transfers between an account holder’s Checking account, Savings account, and/or Vaults; (ii) interest payments; (iii) bonuses issued by SoFi Bank or its affiliates; or (iv) credits, reversals, and refunds from SoFi Bank, N.A. (“SoFi Bank”) or from a merchant. SoFi members with Qualifying Deposits are not eligible for other SoFi Plus benefits.

SoFi Bank shall, in its sole discretion, assess each account holder’s Eligible Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits throughout each 30-Day Evaluation Period to determine the applicability of rates and may request additional documentation for verification of eligibility. The 30-Day Evaluation Period refers to the “Start Date” and “End Date” set forth on the APY Details page of your account, which comprises a period of 30 calendar days (the “30-Day Evaluation Period”). You can access the APY Details page at any time by logging into your SoFi account on the SoFi mobile app or SoFi website and selecting either (i) Banking > Savings > Current APY or (ii) Banking > Checking > Current APY. Upon receiving an Eligible Direct Deposit or receipt of $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits to your account, you will begin earning 3.80% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% on checking balances on or before the following calendar day. You will continue to earn these APYs for (i) the remainder of the current 30-Day Evaluation Period and through the end of the subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period and (ii) any following 30-day Evaluation Periods during which SoFi Bank determines you to have Eligible Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits without interruption.

SoFi Bank reserves the right to grant a grace period to account holders following a change in Eligible Direct Deposit activity or Qualifying Deposits activity before adjusting rates. If SoFi Bank grants you a grace period, the dates for such grace period will be reflected on the APY Details page of your account. If SoFi Bank determines that you did not have Eligible Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits during the current 30-day Evaluation Period and, if applicable, the grace period, then you will begin earning the rates earned by account holders without either Eligible Direct Deposit or Qualifying Deposits until SoFi Bank recognizes Eligible Direct Deposit activity or receives $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits in a subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period. For the avoidance of doubt, an account holder with both Eligible Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits will earn the rates earned by account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit.

Separately, SoFi members who enroll in SoFi Plus by paying the SoFi Plus Subscription Fee every 30 days can also earn 3.80% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. For additional details, see the SoFi Plus Terms and Conditions at https://www.sofi.com/terms-of-use/#plus.

Members without either Eligible Direct Deposit activity or Qualifying Deposits, as determined by SoFi Bank, during a 30-Day Evaluation Period and, if applicable, the grace period, or who do not enroll in SoFi Plus by paying the SoFi Plus Subscription Fee every 30 days, will earn 1.00% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances.

Interest rates are variable and subject to change at any time. These rates are current as of 1/24/25. There is no minimum balance requirement. Additional information can be found at http://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet.
*Awards or rankings from NerdWallet are not indicative of future success or results. This award and its ratings are independently determined and awarded by their respective publications.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

We do not charge any account, service or maintenance fees for SoFi Checking and Savings. We do charge a transaction fee to process each outgoing wire transfer. SoFi does not charge a fee for incoming wire transfers, however the sending bank may charge a fee. Our fee policy is subject to change at any time. See the SoFi Checking & Savings Fee Sheet for details at sofi.com/legal/banking-fees/.
Third Party Trademarks: Certified Financial Planner Board of Standards Center for Financial Planning, Inc. owns and licenses the certification marks CFP®, CERTIFIED FINANCIAL PLANNER®

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