Available Credit on a Credit Card: What It Is & Why It’s Important

By Brian O'Connell. November 21, 2024 · 7 minute read

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Available Credit on a Credit Card: What It Is & Why It’s Important

Put simply, available credit on a credit card is how much money a cardholder has left to spend in a billing cycle. Being aware of your available credit is key to managing your money responsibly and ensuring you don’t spend beyond your credit limit. Doing so can lead to having a purchase declined or facing penalties, such as a higher interest rate.

Once you know what available credit means, however, you may find that you have further questions about how much to use and how the balance impacts your financial standing. Learn more about this important topic.

Key Points

•   Available credit is the remaining amount a cardholder can spend within a billing cycle after purchases are deducted from the credit limit.

•   Regularly checking available credit helps manage spending and avoid exceeding credit limits.

•   Maintaining a low credit utilization rate, ideally below 30%, can positively impact credit scores.

•   Increasing available credit can be achieved by paying down balances or requesting a credit limit increase.

•   Low available credit indicates high usage of the credit limit, which can negatively affect financial standing.

What Is Available Credit on a Credit Card?

Available credit is the amount of money that’s left on a cardholder’s account in the current billing cycle. As a cardholder uses their credit card, the purchase amounts are deducted from their credit limit, which is the maximum amount a cardholder can spend on the card. The remaining amount is what’s known as available credit.

Credit card companies recalculate your available credit every time you make a purchase and when you make a card payment. When you buy something with your credit card, your available payment falls, whereas your available credit rises when you make a payment. One of the key differences between available credit and credit limit is that your credit limit typically remains the same, regardless of your spending or payments.

The Importance of Having Available Credit

Knowing your available credit can have a significant impact on your credit card experience. The more available credit you have, the more you can spend on your card. If your available credit is low, you’ll know that you’re nearing your credit limit.

When you aren’t aware of whether you have available credit, the following scenarios can become a reality depending on how your credit card works:

•   You could have a purchase declined if you don’t have the available credit to cover it.

•   You could incur an interest rate penalty, meaning your rate will go up.

•   You could owe an over-limit fee.

•   Your credit card issuer could lower your credit limit or even close your account after multiple overages.

How to Check Your Available Credit

Cardholders can easily check their available credit in the following ways:

•   On their monthly credit card statement

•   Via the credit card company’s app or website, listed under “accounts”

•   By calling their credit card issuer through the number on the back of their card

Calculating available credit is also fairly straightforward. All a cardholder has to do is subtract their current credit card balance from the account’s total credit limit. In other words, the formula is:

Credit limit – current balance = available credit

Make sure to factor in all card-related costs when making this calculation, including account fees and interest charges, which will apply if you’re carrying a balance on a credit card.

Recommended: What Is a Charge Card?

How Much Available Credit Does It Make Sense to Use?

It’s recommended that credit card users regularly check their credit card balance and refrain from overspending in order to maintain a lower credit utilization rate. This rate reflects how much of their overall credit limit they’re using at a given time.

Credit utilization is not only important for household budget considerations — it also impacts credit score. The lower the credit card utilization rate, the better for a cardholder’s credit score. Aim to maintain a credit-to-debt ratio of no more than 30%, meaning the cardholder has 70% of their available credit remaining on the credit card account.

Tips for Increasing Your Available Credit

Cardholders looking to boost their available credit can leverage several action steps to get the job done.

Pay Down Your Card Balances

Perhaps the most efficient way to boost your available credit — short of not using the card at all — is to make regular payments. This will keep your credit card debt as low as possible.

For maximum results, pay your entire balance every month. If that’s not possible, pay as much as your household budget allows each month toward your credit card balance rather than only making the minimum payment. Done regularly, this will help to keep your credit card debt down and your available credit up.

Recommended: When Are Credit Card Payments Due?

Request a Credit Limit Increase

Technically, asking for — and getting — a credit limit increase from your credit card company will also boost your available credit. You’ll need good credit and a solid credit card payment history to gain approval from your credit card company though. Also note that the request for a credit limit hike may lead to a hard credit check, which could negatively impact your credit score for a brief period of time.

If you get approved for a credit limit boost, resist the temptation to overspend now that you have a higher credit limit. To be safe, don’t ask for a credit limit boost unless you’re able to pay off your current balance. That’s a good sign you can handle any potential added credit card debt.

Recommended: What Is the Average Credit Card Limit?

Get a New Credit Card

Say you’ve done a good job of making timely debt payments and have maintained a solid credit score. You stand a good chance of getting approved for a new credit card with a higher credit limit.

If your new credit card doesn’t offer a higher credit limit, you’ll still benefit from the additional available credit earned from the new card. This can help build your credit score, for example. (Just keep in mind that a new account will likely involve a hard credit pull, which will be added to your credit report and could lower your score temporarily.)

Recommended: How to Avoid Interest on a Credit Card

The Takeaway

Knowing how much available credit you have on a credit card expresses how much you still have available to spend. However, you’ll want to avoid using the entirety of your credit limit — which would take your available credit down to $0 — due to the consequences that can have. Not only could that result in a declined credit card or an increased interest rate, a high credit utilization rate can have negative implications for your credit score.

Whether you're looking to build credit, apply for a new credit card, or save money with the cards you have, it's important to understand the options that are best for you. Learn more about credit cards by exploring this credit card guide.

FAQ

How much available credit should I have?

A good rule of thumb is to have at least 70% of your credit limit available. That will allow you to maintain a credit utilization rate of 30%, which can help you to avoid negative impacts to your credit score.

What does available credit mean on a credit report?

Available credit on a credit report means the amount of credit available to a consumer relative to their outstanding debt. Lenders and creditors want to see consumers with high available credit and low debt balances, as this shows responsible borrowing habits.

Is available credit the amount I can spend?

Yes, available credit is the amount of credit available to a cardholder that they can use. However, you want to keep your credit utilization low (under 30%) and your available credit vs. credit limit high (at least 70%). For this reason, spending all your available credit tends to be an unwise move and can have a negative impact on your credit score and your financial standing.

Why is my available credit low?

Low available credit means you’ve used a large portion of your credit limit. You might aim to spend less in the future to maintain a lower credit utilization rate. In the meantime, keep a close eye on your spending to avoid hitting your credit limit, which can have negative consequences. It can be a wise move to work towards having a credit utilization of no more than 30% of your limit.


Photo credit: iStock/Ridofranz

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

Disclaimer: Many factors affect your credit scores and the interest rates you may receive. SoFi is not a Credit Repair Organization as defined under federal or state law, including the Credit Repair Organizations Act. SoFi does not provide “credit repair” services or advice or assistance regarding “rebuilding” or “improving” your credit record, credit history, or credit rating. For details, see the FTC’s website .

This content is provided for informational and educational purposes only and should not be construed as financial advice.

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