Table of Contents
Owning a small business can mean keeping a lot of plates spinning, including making sure the cash is flowing during fluctuations in income and sales. You might need to buy more materials, pay additional workers, improve your physical location, and deal with other expenses.
When those moments arise, you may need a little outside help to cover costs, and a short-term business loan can be helpful. Here, you’ll learn more about these loans, their pros and cons, and whether they might be right for you.
Key Points
• Short-term business loans provide quick access to cash with a fixed repayment schedule.
• They are commonly used for project start-up expenses, emergency repairs, seasonal staffing, and buying discounted inventory.
• High interest rates and quick repayment terms are significant drawbacks.
• The ease of obtaining these loans can lead to debt accumulation.
• Business credit cards and short-term lines of credit can be viable alternatives.
What Is a Short-Term Small Business Loan?
A short-term small business loan is a loan that is designed to help small businesses maintain cash flow and cover small expenses. Because they are meant to be paid off on a shorter timeline (usually within three to 24 months) than long-term loans, they tend to have higher interest rates and can be secured very quickly. Basically, they can get you cash fast.
💡 Quick Tip: Need help covering the cost of a wedding, honeymoon, or new baby? A SoFi personal loan can help you fund major life events — without the high interest rates of credit cards.
What Can You Use a Short-Term Business Loan for?
There are several common uses for short-term loans. A popular one is to cover project start-up costs. If your business is launching a new product or service, a short-term loan can help you avoid disrupting your business’s cash flow.
They can also help bridge cash flow gaps related to uneven sales or seasonal effects, cover emergency repairs, and purchase discounted inventory that you’re confident will sell fast and at a profit.
A short-term loan can also help small businesses take advantage of unexpected growth opportunities by giving them the capital they need to keep production running in a short time period.
Recommended: What Are Financial Hardship Loans?
What Are the Drawbacks of Short-Term Business Loans?
In addition to high interest rates, short-term loans often require frequent repayments. Instead of the customary monthly payments that come with a lot of loans, short-term business loans often require weekly, and in some cases daily, repayments. While these payments tend to be small, they can be difficult to manage, particularly if your business has uneven sales or a lower cash-flow.
There’s also a risk of accumulating debt when using short-term business loans. Because they can be so easy to get (note: there are still eligibility requirements for these types of loans), using them could potentially lead to a business owner relying on this type of small business debt financing.
This could lead to a debt trap where someone would continue rolling over their short-term debt instead of paying it off on the predetermined repayment timeline. Ultimately, rolling over the debt means the business owner would accrue significant interest if they weren’t able to pay the short-term business loan within the initial term.
Recommended: Typical Small Business Loan Fees
What Alternative Financing Options Are Available?
There are a number of alternative financing options when you need cash for your company.
• A business credit card is another way to cover small expenses that you plan to pay back quickly. On the flip side, business credit cards can come with high interest rates. And credit card debt is considered “revolving,” which involves borrowing against a credit limit, as opposed to paying off your debt on a defined term.
• Short-term lines of credit can help you manage day-to-day cash flow, too. Lines of credit can help provide flexibility for business owners. You can borrow up to a set amount of money but are only required to pay interest on the actual amount of money that you borrow.
You can then borrow and repay the funds on a payment schedule similar to how a credit card works. Similar to credit cards, this is considered a “revolving debt.” Short-term lines of credit may come with maintenance fees. And the interest rate could go up if you fail to pay on time.
There are many financing options available to help pay for your business expenses. Short-term business loans can help you get the cash you need for your business quickly, and pay it off on the predetermined schedule, or add additional payments as your cash flow picks back up again.
Recommended: Business vs. Personal Loan: Which Is Right for You?
About SoFi Personal Loans
While you cannot use a personal loan for business expenses, there may be times in your life that a personal loan is appropriate; say, if you want to consolidate your credit card debt (which could free up funds for your small business). In those situations, see what SoFi offers.
Think twice before turning to high-interest credit cards. Consider a SoFi personal loan instead. SoFi offers competitive fixed rates and same-day funding. See your rate in minutes.
FAQ
How long is a short-term business loan?
Short-term business loans typically have a term of three to 24 months for repayment.
What can short-term business loans be used for?
A short-term loan could be used in a variety of ways. If extra inventory or staffing is needed during an upcoming busy season (such as the holidays), a short-term loan could be helpful. Another example: This kind of loan might also help finance the expense of a repair or new piece of equipment needed by a business.
What is a long-term business loan?
A long-term business loan lends cash to an enterprise with a repayment schedule that usually lasts 10 to 20 years.
SoFi Loan Products
SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.
*Awards or rankings from NerdWallet are not indicative of future success or results. This award and its ratings are independently determined and awarded by their respective publications.
SoFi's marketplace is owned and operated by SoFi Lending Corp.
Advertising Disclosures: The preliminary options presented on this site are from lenders and providers that pay SoFi compensation for marketing their products and services. This affects whether a product or service is presented on this site. SoFi does not include all products and services in the market. All rates, terms, and conditions vary by provider. See SoFi Lending Corp. licensing information below.
Small Business Loans
*Reference to “same day funding” or “funding within 24 hours” describes a general capability of many lenders you can reach through SoFi’s marketplace. Funding or funding timing is not guaranteed. Your experience with any lender will vary based on requirements of the lender and the loan you apply for. To determine the timing of funds availability, you must inquire directly with any lender. In addition, your access to any funds from a loan may be dependent on your bank's ability to clear a transfer and make funds available.
Disclaimer: Many factors affect your credit scores and the interest rates you may receive. SoFi is not a Credit Repair Organization as defined under federal or state law, including the Credit Repair Organizations Act. SoFi does not provide “credit repair” services or advice or assistance regarding “rebuilding” or “improving” your credit record, credit history, or credit rating. For details, see the FTC’s website .
Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.
SOPL-Q425-017