What Is Credit Card Arbitrage and Is It Worth It?

What Is Credit Card Arbitrage and Is It Worth It?

It can be tough to turn down an easy money opportunity — and that’s what credit card arbitrage seems to offer investors. But in reality, the strategy, which involves borrowing money with a 0% or low-interest credit card and then putting that money into an investment that earns a higher rate of return, does carry some risks. And it isn’t necessarily a good fit for average investors.

If you’ve heard of credit card arbitrage and wondered if it’s something you should try, read on for a rundown of the risks and rewards — and what this seemingly “free” strategy could ultimately end up costing you.

Recommended: Can You Buy Crypto With a Credit Card

What Is Credit Card Arbitrage?

Let’s say you’re a savvy kid with your eye on making a buck. You see a bicycle for sale at a price that seems too good to be true. So, you borrow some money from your big brother and promise to pay him back a little each week (without interest, because he’s a good guy), and you buy the bike at the bargain price.

You ride around on the bike for a while, and pay your brother every week. You then turn around and sell that bike for twice what you paid — you give your brother the amount you still owe him and pocket the difference.

With credit card arbitrage, or balance transfer arbitrage, the idea is basically the same. You sign up for a credit card with a low or 0% annual percentage rate (APR). Then, you use that credit card account to put money into an investment that will earn more than the interest rate you’re paying on the credit card balance you’re carrying.

You follow one of the basic credit card rules of making at least the minimum payment each month. When the card’s introductory rate expires, you take the money you need out of the investment, pay off the remaining balance on the card, and keep the difference as your profit.

Recommended: When Are Credit Card Payments Due

Credit Card Arbitrage Strategies

What you decide to invest in using a credit card may depend on a few different factors. This includes how much you can borrow, the length of your introductory rate (which is usually six to 18 months), and your tolerance for risk.

Some possible investments for your credit card arbitrage strategy include a high-yield savings account, a certificate of deposit, and short-term bond ETFs.

High-Yield Savings Account

A high-yield savings account may be a good option for risk-averse investors attempting credit card arbitrage. You can’t lose the money because it’s protected at banks by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) and at credit unions by the National Credit Union Administration (NCUA). However, you may have to keep a minimum balance to avoid a monthly service fee.

An alternative to attempting credit arbitrage using a high-yield savings account might be to save using an online-only financial institution. Online banks tend to offer more competitive rates than brick-and-mortar banks.

Certificate of Deposit

Another investment with limited risk is a short-term (six months to a year) or no-penalty certificate of deposit, or CD. A CD may offer a higher interest rate than a savings account, and it also will be insured by the FDIC.

The benefit of a no-penalty CD over a short-term CD is that if you find a higher return elsewhere, you can withdraw your money and move it without paying a fee. Otherwise, you’ll face an early withdrawal penalty if you try to take your money out of a CD before the term is over.

Recommended: How to Avoid Interest On a Credit Card

Short-Term Bond ETFs

A bond exchange-traded fund (ETF) that holds short-term bonds may be another low-risk option to consider. Bond ETFs are traded on the stock market, so they’re more liquid than other types of bonds and bond funds. And funds that have a shorter term are less exposed to changing interest rates.

Still, if you’re unfamiliar with bond ETFs, you may want to take some time to research the pros and cons of this investment — including the potential for loss and how to reduce trading costs.

Pros and Cons of Credit Card Arbitrage

As mentioned, there are definite downsides to credit card arbitrage. However, there’s the potential for gains, too. Here’s a quick rundown of the pros and cons of credit arbitrage:

Pros

Cons

May be an easy way to make money if you can find the right investment Difficult to find a safe investment that makes the strategy worth the effort and risk
A low-interest card with cash-back rewards or points could add to the strategy’s benefits Consequences for late payment could eat into expected profit
Making timely payments could help your credit score Taking out a card and using up your available credit could negatively affect your credit score

The upside to using credit card arbitrage is the potential to make some extra money with very little effort. If you’ve worked hard to earn and maintain a credit score that qualifies you for a credit card with a 0% or low-interest rate, you can use that card to fund an investment and, if all goes well, quickly pocket a profit.

If you choose a credit card that offers credit card rewards, such as cash back or points, that could be an added benefit. Further, by always making at least the minimum payments on the credit card and repaying the balance on time, you might help build your credit score. (Although if you qualify for a low-interest card, you probably already have good credit.)

Unfortunately, there are also plenty of downsides to credit card arbitrage — starting with finding an investment that works well with the strategy. Though in recent months the Federal Reserve has been bumping up its benchmark interest rate, it may take a while before those increases lead to noticeably higher yields on savings accounts and CDs.

Depending on how much you decide to borrow and how long your introductory period lasts, the small amount you might earn from your investment may not be worth the effort or risk of using your credit card.

And there are risks involved with credit arbitrage. For starters, you can expect to feel some effects if you make a late payment on your card. You might have to pay a late fee or, worse, the credit card company could cancel your promotional interest rate and immediately begin charging a substantially higher interest rate on the account. That could take a significant bite from your profits.

Your credit score also could suffer — even if you make timely payments. Just opening a new line of credit may temporarily lower your score. And if you borrow all or a large portion of your available credit, it could affect your credit card utilization ratio, which also can negatively affect your credit score.

You also can expect your credit score to go down if you do end up making a late payment (or payments). Payment history is the No. 1 factor in determining your FICO Score.

Considering Credit Card Arbitrage? What to Know

There’s an old saying in investing: Don’t risk more than you can afford to lose. Or, as your mom might put it: Just because you can doesn’t mean you should.

Credit arbitrage may look like an easy and “free” way to make some extra money, but it’s a strategy that’s probably best left to investment professionals. If you do decide to attempt it, here are a few things you can do in advance to protect yourself:

•   Have a backup plan. What would happen if you suddenly lost your job or had unexpected expenses from an illness or accident? Unless you have a healthy emergency fund or your investment can be easily liquidated, you could quickly run into financial trouble.

•   Make sure you understand the terms of your credit card agreement. How long does the introductory period last? (The longer the better.) What happens if you miss a payment? What’s the rate when the promotional period expires?

•   Know yourself. This strategy requires using a credit card responsibly. If you aren’t clear on how credit cards work or think you’ll be tempted to use your card for a spending spree instead of investing, you may want to think twice before moving forward.

•   Don’t forget about fees. Run the numbers to be sure your investment will still pay off after you cover fees and other costs.

Recommended: 10 Credit Card Rules You Should Know

Other Ways to Save and Make Money Using Your Credit Card

If the concept of credit card arbitrage is new to you, it may be because there are other popular ways to use a credit card to save and make money. Here are some other options to consider.

Recommended: Tips for Using a Credit Card Responsibly

Earning Cash Back

With a cash-back rewards card, cardholders can get back a percentage of the money they spent on purchases during a billing cycle. That percentage varies from one card to the next — and there also may be different ways you can receive your cash rewards. You may be able to apply the cash directly to your balance, put it toward gift cards or charitable giving, or have the money deposited directly into your checking account.

Getting cash-back rewards can be an especially effective strategy if you use your card for frequent and/or major purchases and pay down your balance every month.

Recommended: Does Applying For a Credit Card Hurt Your Credit Score

Earning Rewards Points

Some card issuers offer a rewards program based on credit card points. Cardholders may be able to put their points toward multiple purposes, including travel (flights, hotels, car rentals), statement credits, cash back, and more. The value of points may vary depending on the specific credit card as well as how you opt to redeem earned points.

Investing Your Rewards

You also may be able to invest with credit card rewards. For instance, if you earned cash-back rewards from your credit card spending, you could redeem your rewards as a direct deposit or check. Then, you could use that money to invest with credit card rewards basically — either in a literal investment, such as stocks or index funds, or even in yourself, through additional job training or classes.

Shopping Online to Earn Bonus Rewards

Some credit cards offer bonus rewards for shopping online or through an app. Card issuers may have different rules for their rewards (think goods instead of services, or certain brands only) so it’s a good idea to check out a rewards program’s requirements before signing up.

Using a Balance Transfer Card to Pay Down Debt

Another possibility is to use a no-interest balance transfer credit card to pay down debt. Once you move your balance from a high-interest card to the new card, you’ll have several months to pay down your debt without accruing any additional interest.

Just as with credit card arbitrage, it’s important to be sure you make your monthly payments on time, though, or you could see a big jump in your card’s interest rate. Also keep in mind that a balance transfer fee will apply, so be sure to factor that into the equation.

Using a 0% APR Card

Planning to take a dream trip or make a major purchase? A no-interest credit card could allow you to finance your big spend without accruing interest. You’ll just want to make sure you can pay off the balance within the promotional period, and make your payments on time.

The Takeaway

You may have heard credit card arbitrage, or balance transfer arbitrage, touted as an easy way to make some extra cash. But the process, which involves using a no- or low-interest credit card to finance an investment that earns a higher rate of return, isn’t as simple as it may seem. It can require careful planning, financial savvy, and some research to find the right investment for this strategy. And even if all goes well, the payoff may not be worth the time and effort.

There are other, more proven, ways to save or invest using a low-interest and/or rewards credit card. When you get a credit card through SoFi, for example, your cash-back rewards are worth more if you use them to pay down an eligible SoFi loan, deposit as cash in your SoFi Checking and Savings account, or add to your SoFi Invest account. And because SoFi is always working to keep costs low, members don’t have to worry about losing money to high fees.

Learn how you can spend, save, and invest with a SoFi credit card.

FAQ

Are there risks involved in credit card arbitrage?

Yes. Even if your investment seems super safe and like it won’t lose money, if you don’t make your monthly payments on time, or if you can’t pay off the balance before the promotional period is up, you could find yourself in a financial bind.

Is credit card arbitrage legal?

Yes. But just because you can do it doesn’t mean you should. There are other more proven ways to save and invest using a credit card.

How much can you make with credit arbitrage?

The amount you can make using credit card arbitrage depends on several factors. This includes how much you choose to borrow and invest, your card’s interest rate, how much your investment pays, the length of your card’s promotional period, and the fees you might incur when investing.


Photo credit: iStock/Prostock-Studio

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What is a 51% Attack?

What Is a 51% Attack?

A 51% attack is when a cryptocurrency miner or group of miners gains control of more than 50% of a network’s blockchain. The 51% attack scenario is rare — especially for more established cryptocurrencies — mainly because of the logistics, hardware, and costs required to carry one out. But a successful block attack may give the attacker complete control of the network and allows them to double-spend coins, prevent other transactions from confirming, and block other miners from mining.

Cryptocurrency investing can be potentially lucrative, but it involves a higher degree of risk, especially compared with stock or bond investing. And 51% attacks could be a threat for people who use, buy, and sell cryptocurrencies. If an investor is considering adding digital currencies to their portfolio, it’s important to understand the implications of a 51% attack.

Background on 51% Attacks

A 51% attack is an attack on a blockchain, which is a type of digital database in ledger form. With blockchain technology, information is collected in groups or blocks and linked together to create a data chain. In cryptocurrency trading, blockchains are used to record approved transfers of digital currencies and the mining of crypto coins or tokens.

With many cryptocurrencies, “miners” can attempt to add blocks to the chain by solving mathematical problems using mining machines — a process known as Proof of Work. These machines are essentially a network of computers. If miners succeed in adding a block to the chain, they receive cryptocurrency in return.

The speed at which all the mining machines within the network operate is the hashrate. A good hashrate can help gauge the health of the network.

A 51% attack occurs when one or more miners take control of more than 50% of a network’s mining power, computing power, or hashrate. If a 51 percent attack is successful, the miners responsible essentially control the network and certain transactions that occur within it. This could mean that the attackers could double-spend coins or manipulate transactions.

Additionally, a 51% attack on a blockchain could damage the reputation of a cryptocurrency, leading to a decline in value as investors sell their crypto.

Examples of a 51% Attack

51% attacks are not just a theoretical concern. There have been a few notable examples of 51% attacks in the past, including:

•   A 2018 attack on Bitcoin Gold (BTG) resulted in over $18 million worth of the currency being double spent.

•   Multiple attacks on Vertcoin (VTC) in 2018 resulted in doubling spending of more than $100,000 worth of VTC.

•   A 2019 attack on Ethereum Classic (ETC) resulted in over $1 million of the currency double spent. Additionally, the crypto faced three attacks in 2020.

•   A 2020 attack on Grin (GRIN), though the blockchain was able to regain control.

•   Three attacks on Bitcoin SV (BSV) occurred in 2021, damaging its reputation.

Most 51% attacks occur on smaller cryptocurrencies. Experts say it’s unlikely that major cryptocurrencies will face a successful 51% attack because it is prohibitively expensive to take control of more than half of mining power.

Recommended: Understanding the Different Types of Cryptocurrency

How a 51% Attack Works

When a cryptocurrency transaction occurs, newly mined blocks must be validated by a consensus of nodes or computers attached to the network. Once this validation occurs, the block can be added to the chain.

The blockchain contains a record of all transactions that anyone can view at any time. This record keeping system is decentralized, meaning no single person or entity has control over it. Different nodes or computer systems work together to mine, so the hashrate for a particular network is also decentralized.

However, when one or more miners control a majority of the hashrate, the cryptocurrency network is disrupted. This disruption is a 51% attack. Those responsible for a 51% attack would then be able to:

•   Exclude new transactions from being recorded

•   Modify the ordering of transactions

•   Prevent transactions from being validated or confirmed

•   Block other miners from mining coins or tokens within the network

•   Reverse transactions to double-spend coins

These side effects of a block attack can be problematic for cryptocurrency investors and those who accept digital currencies as payment.

For example, a double-spend scenario would allow someone to pay for something using cryptocurrency, then reverse the transaction after the fact. The malicious actor would effectively be able to keep whatever they purchased along with the cryptocurrency used in the transaction, bilking the seller.

What a 51% Attack Means for Cryptocurrency Investors

A 51% attack isn’t a common occurrence, but it’s not something that can be brushed off. For cryptocurrency investors, the biggest risk associated with a 51% attack may be the devaluation of a particular digital currency.

If a cryptocurrency is subject to frequent block attacks, that could cause investors to lose confidence in the market. Such an event could cause the price of the cryptocurrency to collapse.

The good news is that there are limitations to what a miner who stages a 51% attack can do. For example, someone carrying out a block attack wouldn’t be able to:

•   Reverse transactions made by other people

•   Alter the number of coins or tokens generated by a block

•   Create new coins or tokens from nothing

•   Transact with coins or tokens that don’t belong to them

The larger a blockchain grows, the more difficult it becomes for rogue miners to attack it. On the other hand, smaller networks may be more vulnerable to a block attack. Investors may be able to insulate themselves against the possibility of a 51% percent attack by investing in larger, more established cryptocurrency networks versus smaller ones.

Ways to Prevent a 51% Attack

50% Limit on a Single Miner

A blockchain’s protocol could ensure that no miner or a group of miners controls more than 50% of the blockchain’s hashing power.

Using Proof of Stake

A blockchain could use a more robust blockchain consensus algorithm. Some consensus algorithms, like Proof of Stake, are more resistant to 51% attacks than others, like Proof of Work.

Strong Network Community

A blockchain’s strong community could help prevent a 51% attack, especially if the blockchain uses a Proof of Stake (PoS) consensus algorithm. With PoS, the community must vote to determine if a user can be a block validator, which is like a miner in a Proof of Work system. If the community senses that a user is amassing power to attack the blockchain, they can throw the user out of the network, preventing an attack.

The Takeaway

Cryptocurrency investing may appeal to investors if they’re comfortable taking more risks to pursue higher returns. If an investor is new to cryptocurrency trading, the prospect of a 51% attack might seem intimidating. Understanding how they work and the likelihood of one occurring can help them feel more confident.

FAQ

What’s the difference between a 51% attack and a 34% attack?

A 51% attack is a type of attack in which a group of miners takes control of more than 50% of the total computing power of a cryptocurrency network. This allows them to double-spend coins, prevent other transactions from being confirmed, and so on. A 34% attack is a type of attack in which a group of miners takes control of more than 34% of the total computing power of a cryptocurrency network. This may allow the attacker to approve or disapprove transactions, though it does not allow them to take full control of the blockchain.

Can a 51% attack reoccur?

Yes, a 51% attack can reoccur. A 51% attack could reoccur if the original attacker regains control of 51% of the network’s hash power or if another entity gains control of 51% of the network’s hash power. Multiple attacks on a blockchain may occur if steps are not taken to improve a blockchain’s security.

Who is at risk of a 51% attack?

Smaller cryptocurrencies are more at risk of a 51% attack. It is less expensive and energy-intensive to amass 51% control of hashing power for smaller cryptocurrencies than larger and more established cryptos.


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Guide to Crypto Staking What it is, How it works, and How to Get Started_780x440

Guide to Crypto Staking: What It Is, How It Works, and How to Get Started

Generally, when investors contemplate investing in cryptocurrencies, they think about either mining crypto or purchasing it outright on a crypto exchange. But crypto staking—or staking coins, as it’s often called—is another viable alternative for the crypto-curious to get assets in their crypto wallets.

While “staking” may be a relatively new addition to the financial lexicon, it’s important for those interested in crypto investing to understand what it is, how it works, and what cryptocurrencies it can be used to obtain.

Crypto staking may feel like it’s a step beyond simply learning how to buy Bitcoin or how a crypto exchange works, but learning about cryptocurrency staking can broaden your knowledge, making you a more informed investor.

This article will run through it all, from staking basics to the platforms investors can use for staking coins.

What Is Staking in Crypto?

Crypto staking is the process of locking up crypto holdings in order to obtain rewards or earn interest. Cryptocurrencies are built with blockchain technology, in which crypto transactions are verified, and the resulting data is stored on the blockchain. Staking is another way to describe validating those transactions on a blockchain.

Depending on the types of cryptocurrency you’re working with and its supporting technologies, these validation processes are called “proof-of-stake” or “proof-of-work.” Each of these processes help crypto networks achieve consensus, or confirmation that all of the transaction data adds up to what it should.

But achieving that consensus requires participants. That’s what staking is—investors who actively hold onto, or lock up their crypto holdings in their crypto wallet are participating in these networks’ consensus-taking processes. Stakers are, in essence, approving and verifying transactions on the blockchain.

For doing so, the networks reward those investors. The specific rewards will depend on the network.

It may be helpful to think of crypto staking as similar to depositing cash in a savings account. The depositor earns interest on their money while it’s in the bank, as a reward from the bank, who uses the money for other purposes (lending, etc.). Staking coins is, then, similar to earning interest.

Recommended: Proof of Stake, Explained

How Crypto Staking Works

For the investor, crypto staking is a passive activity. When a crypto investor stakes their holdings (in other words, leaves them in their crypto wallet), the network can use those holdings to forge new blocks on the blockchain. The more crypto you’re staking, the better the odds are that your holdings will be selected.

Information is “written” into the new block, and the investor’s holdings are used to validate it. Since coins already have “baked in” data from the blockchain, they can be used as validators. Then, for allowing those holdings to be used as validators, the network rewards the staker.

How Crypto Staking Works

How to Stake Crypto

To start crypto staking, an investor needs to decide where and what they want to stake. Here are five simple steps to get started.

Step 1: Choose a crypto or coin to stake

To begin staking cryptocurrency independently, a user would have to decide which coin they want to stake and buy their cryptocurrency of choice.

Step 2: Learn the minimum staking requirements

ETH, for example, requires a minimum of 32 ETH (worth about $47,000 at the time of writing) for users to begin staking.

Step 3: Download the software wallet for the desired coin

Choose and download a crypto wallet in which to store your coins for staking. That may mean going directly to the specific crypto’s main website and downloading its corresponding wallet.

Step 4: Figure out what hardware to use

To stake crypto, users need a constant, uninterrupted internet connection. A standard desktop computer will likely do the job, although a Raspberry Pi might save on electrical costs.

Step 5: Begin staking

Once the hardware has been chosen and the software wallet downloaded, a user can get started staking cryptocurrency.

Tip:The native tokens of the Tezos network can be staked automatically when a user holds those coins in a wallet hosted by Coinbase, for example.

For those holding the appropriate crypto in an exchange-hosted crypto wallet, the exchange handles all the staking on the backend, and users simply have to hold the crypto in their wallets.

Crypto Staking: Advantages and Disadvantages

Here are some pros and cons of staking crypto.

Advantages

•   Less energy-intensive. PoS networks use much less energy than PoW platforms. Each mining machine requires a constant supply of electricity and consumes much more power than a regular computer. But you can also run validator nodes on an average computer.

•   Easier to earn rewards. Crypto staking and mining rewards can be much different. Almost anyone can stake a small amount of crypto on a crypto exchange and earn some kind of yield. To become a miner, however, often requires a much bigger commitment. First, you’d need to acquire the proper computer, which can be costly; then you’d need to learn to use it, which can be time-consuming.

•   No special equipment required. Anyone can become a validator using a regular computer, assuming they have enough money and can keep the node running constantly. By contrast, mining requires specialized hardware.

Disadvantages

•   Questionable security. PoS is relatively new compared to PoW. Developers and users have had less time to test it, and its security capabilities are not totally proven. While a high hash rate provides a wall of encrypted energy to protect PoW networks, it’s not clear exactly how PoS networks are similarly secured. In theory, an adversary with the right amount of resources could take control of a PoS network rather easily.

•   Potential for takeover. PoS networks can be controlled by those who hold the most tokens. While attacking a PoW network would involve acquiring large amounts of computing power, attacking a PoS network requires only one thing: money. Moreover, PoS coins are pre-mined, meaning that the entire supply is created at once by a few people. Users need to trust that the core developers didn’t keep many coins for themselves, or that an outside third-party won’t acquire enough coins to take control of the network. Further, it is common knowledge in the industry that founders of crypto projects regularly give many pre-mined coins to insiders.

•   Increased centralization. The creator(s) of blockchain technology intended for blockchains to be decentralized. But in some cases, PoS networks can wind up becoming more centralized because becoming a validator can be more expensive than becoming a miner. Ethereum (ETH), for example, plans to change from PoW to PoS. To become an ETH validator would require 32 ETH, or about $51,000 as of July 2022. Many centralized exchanges have chosen to become validators of PoS coins to share staking rewards with their customers.

Crypto Staking Advantages

Crypto Staking Disadvantages

Low energy usage Uncertain security
Easier to earn rewards Potential for takeover
No special hardware needed Increased centralization

Just a few years ago, the entire concept of proof-of-stake consensus was still relatively new, and options for staking coins were few and far between.

A growing number of projects are utilizing PoS and some exchanges are making it easier than ever for users to earn crypto by staking their coins.

Here is a list of common proof-of-stake coins, along with annual average yield, expressed as a percentage of the amount of cryptocurrency staked.

1. Ethereum (ETH)

Ethereum (ETH) has become one of the most popular cryptocurrencies on the market—although it is not exactly a cryptocurrency itself. Staking Ethereum on your own will require a minimum of 32 ETH. Rewards vary, but it’s expected that the rate of return on Ethereum staking is 5-17% per year.

2. EOS

EOS is similar to Ethereum in that it’s used to support decentralized programs. EOS tokens are native to the EOS blockchain, and like other cryptos, can be staked to earn rewards. The expected rate of return for EOS staking is about 3%.

3. Tezos (XTZ)

Like EOS and Ethereum, Tezos (XTZ) is an open-source blockchain network with its own native currency, with a symbol of XTZ. And it, too, can be staked on certain platforms and networks. The current expected rate of return for Tezos staking is around 6%.

4. Polkadot (DOT)

Polkadot is a newer cryptocurrency, created in August 2020. Polkadot hopes to provide interoperability and is designed to support “parachains,” or different blockchains created by different developers.

The Kraken crypto exchange supports staking for DOT.

DOT staking yields about 15% annually.

Investors would do well to remember that while these above yields may sound high when compared to traditional financial markets, the risk is also quite high, as the coins could quickly lose value.

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Where to Stake Crypto

There are numerous platforms that allow users to start staking coins, and quickly.

There are big-name platforms that most crypto investors are probably familiar with, including Coinbase and Kraken, which allow users to stake coins. On exchanges like these, investors must opt in to staking in order to benefit from rewards.

Enterprising stakers could also look at “staking-as-a-service” providers—which specialize in staking, rather than exchanging. Examples of those platforms include MyContainer, Stake Capital, and Staked.

It’s important to note that each of these platforms will have different offerings, rules, and fees. It’s worth the time spent researching a few to make sure your goals align with a certain platform before you jump in.

Is Crypto Staking Profitable?

Anyone can earn crypto by staking cryptocurrency. But unless someone is sitting on a huge stash of proof-of-stake coins, they’re not likely to get rich from staking.

Staking rewards are similar to stock dividend payouts, in that both are a form of passive income. They don’t require a user to do anything other than holding the right assets in the right place for a given length of time. The longer a user stakes their coins, the greater profit potential there will be in general, thanks to compound interest.

But unlike dividends, there are a few variables particular to proof-of-stake coins that influence how much of a staking reward users are likely to receive. Users would do well to research these factors and more when searching for the most profitable staking coins:

•   How big the block reward is

•   The size of the staking pool

•   The amount of supply locked

Additionally, the fiat currency value of the coin being staked must also be taken into account. Assuming this value remains steady or rises, staking could potentially be profitable. But if the price of the coin falls, profits could diminish quickly.

The Takeaway

Staking is a way to use your crypto holdings or coins to earn additional rewards. It can be helpful to think of it as along the lines of generating interest on cash savings, or earning dividends on stock holdings.

Essentially, coin holders allow their crypto to be used as a part of the blockchain validation process, and are rewarded by the network for the use of their assets. For crypto investors, staking can open up another potential avenue to generating returns.



SoFi Invest®
INVESTMENTS ARE NOT FDIC INSURED • ARE NOT BANK GUARANTEED • MAY LOSE VALUE
SoFi Invest encompasses two distinct companies, with various products and services offered to investors as described below: Individual customer accounts may be subject to the terms applicable to one or more of these platforms.
1) Automated Investing and advisory services are provided by SoFi Wealth LLC, an SEC-registered investment adviser (“SoFi Wealth“). Brokerage services are provided to SoFi Wealth LLC by SoFi Securities LLC.
2) Active Investing and brokerage services are provided by SoFi Securities LLC, Member FINRA (www.finra.org)/SIPC(www.sipc.org). Clearing and custody of all securities are provided by APEX Clearing Corporation.
For additional disclosures related to the SoFi Invest platforms described above please visit SoFi.com/legal.
Neither the Investment Advisor Representatives of SoFi Wealth, nor the Registered Representatives of SoFi Securities are compensated for the sale of any product or service sold through any SoFi Invest platform.

Crypto: Bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies aren’t endorsed or guaranteed by any government, are volatile, and involve a high degree of risk. Consumer protection and securities laws don’t regulate cryptocurrencies to the same degree as traditional brokerage and investment products. Research and knowledge are essential prerequisites before engaging with any cryptocurrency. US regulators, including FINRA , the SEC , and the CFPB , have issued public advisories concerning digital asset risk. Cryptocurrency purchases should not be made with funds drawn from financial products including student loans, personal loans, mortgage refinancing, savings, retirement funds or traditional investments. Limitations apply to trading certain crypto assets and may not be available to residents of all states.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

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2Terms and conditions apply. Earn a bonus (as described below) when you open a new SoFi Digital Assets LLC account and buy at least $50 worth of any cryptocurrency within 7 days. The offer only applies to new crypto accounts, is limited to one per person, and expires on December 31, 2023. Once conditions are met and the account is opened, you will receive your bonus within 7 days. SoFi reserves the right to change or terminate the offer at any time without notice.
First Trade Amount Bonus Payout
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$50 $99.99 $10
$100 $499.99 $15
$500 $4,999.99 $50
$5,000+ $100
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23 Easy Ideas to Pay It Forward

Most of us know the term “pay it forward.” It is an act of kindness and giving, from passing along soccer cleats to the younger player next-door to volunteering in a soup kitchen as a way of giving back. It’s all about putting generosity into action and participating in a cycle of giving that empowers both you and others.

By paying your good fortune (financial, healthwise, or otherwise) forward, you both help others and may inspire people to also give what they can to assist others and lift spirits.

The United Nations lists 17 goals to transform the world. The positive actions have the potential, the UN says, to change our lives and our planet and “to enable all people to contribute to the betterment of the world.”

Need some affordable ways to be part of this positive change? Read on to learn 23 ways to do just that, including:

•   Gestures that lift spirits, from running errands to letting people take your place in line

•   Giving back to your community

•   Passing on meaningful possessions instead of tossing them.

Is Paying It Forward the Same as Karma?

The concepts of paying it forward and karma are similar yet different.

Paying it forward involves helping others without expecting anything in return, except the hope, perhaps, that the recipient might keep the cycle going, thus making the world a better place. You may also have heard of this concept called “random acts of kindness.”

The word karma, on the other hand, comes from the Hindu and Buddhist religious concept that a person’s actions in this and previous states of existence decide their future fate when reincarnated.

In everyday usage, the idea is that if we send the universe positive energy, also known as good karma, it will come back to us. On the flip side, bad karma is often believed to bring more bad events or bad luck.

Simple Ways to Pay It Forward

If you’d like to test-drive some pay-it-forward ideas, there are plenty of options. Here, you’ll find 23; notice how doing one can make you want to try another.

1. Letting Someone Go in Front of You in Line

This is a present to a harried parent with a sick child at the pharmacy or a driver merging into a crowded highway toll lane. Kindness is connection in a busy world and is applicable anywhere, from an airport restroom to Home Depot aisles.

2. Paying for a Stranger’s Coffee or Meal

At Starbucks, several hundred customers have kept drive-thru pay-it-forward chains going, each covering the tab of the customer in the car behind them. But you could also buy someone a java at any coffee shop or drive-through, or be kind and give the cashier money to pay for a full meal of another patron, just to make their day.

3. Sharing Your Green Thumb.

Tend the flowers in a public patch to give beauty to your town. Donate homegrown veggies to a food pantry, or leave extra zucchini, beans, rhubarb, and more by your mailbox for others to take for free. It could really help someone who is struggling to pay for groceries in a given month.

4. Donating Blankets, Pajamas, Socks, and Toiletries to Shelters

Unhoused families might move from shelter to shelter for available beds. Donate new blankets, PJs, socks, and unopened mini shampoos, lotions, and soaps from hotel stays for the gift of personal care.

Recommended: How to Make End-of-Year Donations

5. Leaving a Big Tip for a Server or Waiter

Servers and waitstaff are on their feet, catering to our whims (dressing on the side, hold the onions), and their base salary is generally low. Tips even the score. Yes, there are guidelines of how much you should tip, but occasionally, it can be nice to go a bit overboard. This is one of the fun pay-it-forward random acts of kindness: To surprise the server, slip them a generous cash bonus before you leave.

6. Returning Another Person’s Shopping Cart

This helps another customer in a crowded parking lot. Save them the extra steps and scoot their cart back once they’ve emptied it.

7. Sending an Email of Gratitude

Amid spam, advertising, and billing statements, a note of gratitude is a grace. Maybe it’s time to thank unheralded people like the school reading teacher or your family doctor for all they do every day.

8. Sharing Your Food With Someone

Are Costco multipacks too big to store, but you like the bargain prices? Share them with a friend or neighbor free of charge.

Recommended: 31 Tips for Cutting Your Grocery Bill

9. Learning the Names of People You See Every Day

Get to know the crossing guard, train conductor, and neighbor who walks her poodle by your house every morning. (Learn the poodle’s name, too.) This is a sign of respect and appreciation that says “I see you and notice you. You are not anonymous.”

10. Leaving Extra Quarters at the Laundromat

These shiny silver timesavers can be a real boon for the next person lugging in dirty wash and detergent.

11. Asking for Charitable Donations Instead of Gifts for Your Birthday

More and more kids and adults share this kind of gift request on Facebook and in party invitations. Money goes to good causes, from the Breast Cancer Research Foundation to the World Wildlife Fund, rather than material gifts. Need inspiration? Spend a bit of time researching the best charities to support.

12. Helping Someone With a Task

Give a neighbor a hand raking leaves, shoveling snow, or with a work-related task, such as proofreading a resume or printing a document. Offering to help without any payment expected can deepen your bonds.

13. Writing a Recommendation for a Coworker

Leave a golden review on LinkedIn or write a glowing letter someone can take along when leaving a job. This can help them move ahead in their professional pursuits.

Recommended: Financial Moves to Make During a Job Transition

14. Writing a Message to Someone Who Made a Difference in Your Life

Did your fifth-grade teacher see in you skills other people missed? Did your first boss train you in a way that’s made your work life so much easier? A handwritten note or card sent by snail mail is one of the best pay-it-forward examples. You’ll probably make their day and then some.

Giving Away Items on Letgo, Craigslist, Etc.

Your daughter’s riding boots from all those lessons at the horse barn deserve a good home. So does the dollhouse your brother built her. Instead of tossing them in haste, post them on sites so someone else can nab them, like freecycle sites or Nextdoor or a local Facebook group. Reduce/reuse/recycle helps the planet, too.

16. Encouraging Someone Who Needs It With a Few Words

We all need some positive encouragement now and then. Say “You got this” to a parent who is job-hunting or “Good for you, walking” when you pass someone on a steep hill.

Recommended: 5 Ways to Achieve Financial Security

17. Leaving Coupons Next to Corresponding Products in the Grocery Store

That diaper coupon you can’t use because your baby is too big now? Leave the coupon on a package for another shopper. Same with any other coupons that could brighten someone else’s day.

18. Purchasing Extra Food to Leave at Shelters

When you go grocery shopping, add shelf-stable pasta, sauce, rice, nuts, boxed milk, nut butters, wholesome cereals, and canned fruit for others in need. You could also make a monetary donation to a shelter or other nonprofit.

Recommended reading: Things to Do with Your Tax Refund

19. Cleaning Up Your Local Beach or Public Area

Bring trash bags, gloves, and perhaps family members to help collect garbage that clogs our natural areas. You can also help keep plastic out of our bodies of water this way.

20. Running an Errand for a Busy Loved One

Is your sister a full-time nurse raising two kids? Once a week, drop off a heat-and-eat dinner or shuttle kids home from activities.

21. Volunteering Your Time

Whether you make it a regular or a once-in-a-while activity, give a couple of hours of your time. Help at church, the school library, the local soup kitchen, or town park and garden cleanups. Volunteering can prove to be a fun, free way to spend your leisure time.

22. Donating Blood

Sign up to donate blood or give platelets (The latter takes longer but meets critical needs.) You leave on a high, knowing hospitals, patients, and their families are waiting for your vital gift.

23. Giving up Your Seat to Someone

Do it on the subway, bus, or train. If you’re hailing a taxi and other people are waiting, too, why not let them get the first one? It’s a nice way to be charitable.

Banking With SoFi

Paying it forward can help improve our world, little by little. You might give money, time, skills, or all of the above. A random act of kindness in your apartment building, or even with courteous driving, can turn someone’s bad day around. Looking out for another person, not just for yourself, makes everyone feel better.

That said, it’s wise to take care of your money so you’re in a position to give back to others. A SoFi Checking and Savings account can help you do just that. When you open an online bank account, you’ll earn a competitive APY and pay no fees, which can help your money grow. You’ll also have a suite of features that help you track and optimize your spending and saving.

Better banking is here with SoFi, NerdWallet’s 2024 winner for Best Checking Account Overall. Enjoy up to 4.60% APY on SoFi Checking and Savings.

FAQ

How do I pay it forward at work?

In the office, treat co-workers to coffee and fruit as an act of friendship and gratitude. If everyone on your team is now remote, make a donation in their names to a nonprofit near company headquarters.

Where did the concept of “pay it forward” begin?

The phrase may be traced to the 1916 book, In the Garden of Delight, by Lily Hardy Hammond: “You don’t pay love back; you pay it forward,” she wrote. There was a movie with the title “Pay It Forward” in 2000, and a Pay It Forward Day launched in 2007 in Australia and has been adopted by many counties as an opportunity to do acts of kindness.

How often should you pay for kindness?

The term “pay for kindness” is a misnomer. We do not pay for kindness. Rather, we can pay forward to others the thoughtful gestures and generosity we received by keeping the cycle going. And if we receive an act of kindness, we can repay it by doing one too.


Photo credit: iStock/Vladimir Vladimirov

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

SoFi® Checking and Savings is offered through SoFi Bank, N.A. ©2023 SoFi Bank, N.A. All rights reserved. Member FDIC. Equal Housing Lender.
The SoFi Bank Debit Mastercard® is issued by SoFi Bank, N.A., pursuant to license by Mastercard International Incorporated and can be used everywhere Mastercard is accepted. Mastercard is a registered trademark, and the circles design is a trademark of Mastercard International Incorporated.


SoFi members with direct deposit activity can earn 4.60% annual percentage yield (APY) on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Direct Deposit means a deposit to an account holder’s SoFi Checking or Savings account, including payroll, pension, or government payments (e.g., Social Security), made by the account holder’s employer, payroll or benefits provider or government agency (“Direct Deposit”) via the Automated Clearing House (“ACH”) Network during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below). Deposits that are not from an employer or government agency, including but not limited to check deposits, peer-to-peer transfers (e.g., transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc.), merchant transactions (e.g., transactions from PayPal, Stripe, Square, etc.), and bank ACH funds transfers and wire transfers from external accounts, do not constitute Direct Deposit activity. There is no minimum Direct Deposit amount required to qualify for the stated interest rate.

SoFi members with Qualifying Deposits can earn 4.60% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Qualifying Deposits means one or more deposits that, in the aggregate, are equal to or greater than $5,000 to an account holder’s SoFi Checking and Savings account (“Qualifying Deposits”) during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below). Qualifying Deposits only include those deposits from the following eligible sources: (i) ACH transfers, (ii) inbound wire transfers, (iii) peer-to-peer transfers (i.e., external transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc. and internal peer-to-peer transfers from a SoFi account belonging to another account holder), (iv) check deposits, (v) instant funding to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, (vi) push payments to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, and (vii) cash deposits. Qualifying Deposits do not include: (i) transfers between an account holder’s Checking account, Savings account, and/or Vaults; (ii) interest payments; (iii) bonuses issued by SoFi Bank or its affiliates; or (iv) credits, reversals, and refunds from SoFi Bank, N.A. (“SoFi Bank”) or from a merchant.

SoFi Bank shall, in its sole discretion, assess each account holder’s Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits throughout each 30-Day Evaluation Period to determine the applicability of rates and may request additional documentation for verification of eligibility. The 30-Day Evaluation Period refers to the “Start Date” and “End Date” set forth on the APY Details page of your account, which comprises a period of 30 calendar days (the “30-Day Evaluation Period”). You can access the APY Details page at any time by logging into your SoFi account on the SoFi mobile app or SoFi website and selecting either (i) Banking > Savings > Current APY or (ii) Banking > Checking > Current APY. Upon receiving a Direct Deposit or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits to your account, you will begin earning 4.60% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% on checking balances on or before the following calendar day. You will continue to earn these APYs for (i) the remainder of the current 30-Day Evaluation Period and through the end of the subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period and (ii) any following 30-day Evaluation Periods during which SoFi Bank determines you to have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits without interruption.

SoFi Bank reserves the right to grant a grace period to account holders following a change in Direct Deposit activity or Qualifying Deposits activity before adjusting rates. If SoFi Bank grants you a grace period, the dates for such grace period will be reflected on the APY Details page of your account. If SoFi Bank determines that you did not have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits during the current 30-day Evaluation Period and, if applicable, the grace period, then you will begin earning the rates earned by account holders without either Direct Deposit or Qualifying Deposits until you have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits in a subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period. For the avoidance of doubt, an account holder with both Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits will earn the rates earned by account holders with Direct Deposit.

Members without either Direct Deposit activity or Qualifying Deposits, as determined by SoFi Bank, during a 30-Day Evaluation Period and, if applicable, the grace period, will earn 1.20% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances.

Interest rates are variable and subject to change at any time. These rates are current as of 10/24/2023. There is no minimum balance requirement. Additional information can be found at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet.


Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

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What Is a Senior Checking Account?

What Is a Senior Citizen Checking Account?

A senior checking account usually comes with unique perks designed to provide support to senior citizens. As we get older our needs change, including our financial needs. That’s why some financial institutions offer these accounts, known as senior checking accounts.

So what exactly is a senior checking account? What perks does it offer and what are the possible downsides? And is it worth it vs. a regular checking account . We’ll fill you in on all of that, plus how to find a senior citizen checking account if you think it’s right for you.

How Does a Senior Checking Account Work?

A checking account, often simply referred to as a bank account, is a type of deposit account that gives consumers a place to safely store their money while still being able to easily access it and spend it. With a checking account, it’s possible to make purchases or payments with a debit card or a check.

So, what is a senior checking account then? A senior checking account functions the same as a normal checking account, but is designed for consumers of a certain age (usually in retirement).

What Is the Difference Between a Senior Checking Account and a Normal Checking Account?

Overall, senior checking accounts serve the same purpose as a normal checking account. However, a senior checking account may have certain age requirements and can come with unique benefits and senior discounts designed to provide support to senior citizens. Some of these benefits may include:

•   Free checks

•   No minimum balance requirement

•   No monthly service charges

•   No transaction fees

•   No statement processing fees

•   Waived CD penalties

These types of perks make it easier for senior citizens to manage their financial life.

Pros of a Senior Checking Account

A senior checking account enjoys the same advantages as a normal checking account, as well as additional perks.

•   Unique perks. Eligible account holders can enjoy special perks like free checks, and no minimum balance requirement, monthly service charges, or transaction fees.

•   Earn interest. It’s not guaranteed everywhere, but some senior checking accounts allow account holders to earn interest.

•   Secure. Thanks to FDIC insurance, funds stored in a checking account (up to a certain amount) are safe and secure.

•   Accessible. It’s super easy to access money stored in a checking account. Account holders can make as many withdrawals as they like in a variety of different ways including by visiting a bank, using a debit card at an ATM, writing a check, and making an online bank transfer.

•   Debit card. Typically, checking accounts come with debit cards which make it easy to pay for purchases without having cash on hand.

•   Direct deposits. Instead of waiting for paper checks in the mail, account holders can set up convenient direct deposits.

Get up to $300 when you bank with SoFi.

Open a SoFi Checking and Savings Account with direct deposit and get up to a $300 cash bonus. Plus, get up to 4.60% APY on your cash!


Cons of a Senior Checking Account

Of course, there are also disadvantages associated with senior checking accounts. Here are some to mull over:

•   Age requirements. Senior checking accounts often have age requirements, such as age 55 and over. Some banks require age 62 and up. It can be challenging to find one if below a certain age.

•   No interest. As briefly mentioned above, it is possible to earn interest with a checking account, but it’s fairly rare. Keeping money in a savings account can make it easier to earn interest.

•   Fees. While senior checking accounts tend to charge fewer or lower fees, they can come with account management fees, overdraft fees, and other fees.

•   Minimum balance. Again, some senior checking accounts don’t require a minimum balance, but some may.

How Can I Apply for a Senior Citizen Checking Account?

The process of opening a checking account for senior citizens looks the same as opening a normal checking account, but the applicant may be required to prove they are a certain age to be eligible.

While all banks and credit unions will have their own unique process for opening an account, consumers can generally expect to take the following steps to open a senior citizen checking account.

•   Complete the application. During the application process it is typical to provide identity and contact information during this stage.

•   Designate beneficiaries. Once their application is approved, they will need to choose a beneficiary for their account in the event they pass away.

•   Deposit funds. As briefly noted, some senior citizen checking accounts will require a minimum account balance, so the applicant may need to deposit that amount to open their account.

Is a Senior Checking Account Worth It Over a Normal Checking Account?

If someone is old enough to qualify for a senior checking account, it is likely worth it for them to choose this type of deposit account over a normal checking account. Both senior checking accounts and normal checking accounts share the same disadvantages, but senior checking accounts come with unique perks that regular checking accounts often don’t include, such as free checks and minimal fees.

Things to Consider When Looking for a Senior Citizen Checking Account

Before opening a senior checking account, here are a few helpful things to keep in mind.

•   Convenience. Scope out the bank’s features to make sure it’s super simple to use. Is it also possible to have a savings account at the bank or credit union offering a senior citizen checking account? Having both a checking account and savings account in one place is usually easier. Do they have a bank location nearby? Is their website a breeze to use? Keep convenience in mind when choosing where to open a new senior citizen checking account.

•   Bank type. Everyone has their preferences when it comes to banking. Take some time to consider if a traditional bank, credit union, or online bank is the best fit.

•   Features. Compare a few different senior citizen checking account options. What perks do they offer? Do they have a mobile app? What other financial products and tools do they offer?

•   Fees. Senior citizen checking accounts tend to have fewer fees than typical checking accounts. Still, it’s worth comparing the different fees each account charges.

The Takeaway

If you or a loved one is 55 or older, a senior bank account can offer unique advantages compared to typical checking accounts. Fees can be lower, you might earn a bit of interest, and checks may be free. All in all, if someone is old enough to qualify, they can likely enjoy a lot more perks with a senior citizen checking account.

Looking for a new bank with a lot of perks? Check out SoFi. If you open an online bank account with direct deposit, you’ll earn a terrific APY and pay no account fees.

Better banking is here with SoFi, NerdWallet’s 2024 winner for Best Checking Account Overall. Enjoy up to 4.60% APY on SoFi Checking and Savings.

FAQ

What is senior banking?

Senior bank accounts function the same way normal banking does. The only difference between banking products and services designed for senior citizens is that they offer unique perks suited for their life stage — such as not requiring a minimum account balance.

Which banks have the best checking accounts?

Getting the best checking account depends on the features that matter most to you. That said, online banks tend to have the same benefits since they don’t need to pay for bricks and mortar locations and pass the savings along to their customers with fewer fees and better APYs. Similarly, because credit unions are not-for-profit organizations owned by their members, they tend to pass their profits off to customers in the forms of lower fees and higher interest rates.

What is the age restriction for senior checking accounts?

The age restrictions for senior bank accounts depend on each bank and credit union that offers this type of account. They often range from a minimum age requirement of 55 to 62.


Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

SoFi members with direct deposit activity can earn 4.60% annual percentage yield (APY) on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Direct Deposit means a deposit to an account holder’s SoFi Checking or Savings account, including payroll, pension, or government payments (e.g., Social Security), made by the account holder’s employer, payroll or benefits provider or government agency (“Direct Deposit”) via the Automated Clearing House (“ACH”) Network during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below). Deposits that are not from an employer or government agency, including but not limited to check deposits, peer-to-peer transfers (e.g., transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc.), merchant transactions (e.g., transactions from PayPal, Stripe, Square, etc.), and bank ACH funds transfers and wire transfers from external accounts, do not constitute Direct Deposit activity. There is no minimum Direct Deposit amount required to qualify for the stated interest rate.

SoFi members with Qualifying Deposits can earn 4.60% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Qualifying Deposits means one or more deposits that, in the aggregate, are equal to or greater than $5,000 to an account holder’s SoFi Checking and Savings account (“Qualifying Deposits”) during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below). Qualifying Deposits only include those deposits from the following eligible sources: (i) ACH transfers, (ii) inbound wire transfers, (iii) peer-to-peer transfers (i.e., external transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc. and internal peer-to-peer transfers from a SoFi account belonging to another account holder), (iv) check deposits, (v) instant funding to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, (vi) push payments to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, and (vii) cash deposits. Qualifying Deposits do not include: (i) transfers between an account holder’s Checking account, Savings account, and/or Vaults; (ii) interest payments; (iii) bonuses issued by SoFi Bank or its affiliates; or (iv) credits, reversals, and refunds from SoFi Bank, N.A. (“SoFi Bank”) or from a merchant.

SoFi Bank shall, in its sole discretion, assess each account holder’s Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits throughout each 30-Day Evaluation Period to determine the applicability of rates and may request additional documentation for verification of eligibility. The 30-Day Evaluation Period refers to the “Start Date” and “End Date” set forth on the APY Details page of your account, which comprises a period of 30 calendar days (the “30-Day Evaluation Period”). You can access the APY Details page at any time by logging into your SoFi account on the SoFi mobile app or SoFi website and selecting either (i) Banking > Savings > Current APY or (ii) Banking > Checking > Current APY. Upon receiving a Direct Deposit or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits to your account, you will begin earning 4.60% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% on checking balances on or before the following calendar day. You will continue to earn these APYs for (i) the remainder of the current 30-Day Evaluation Period and through the end of the subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period and (ii) any following 30-day Evaluation Periods during which SoFi Bank determines you to have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits without interruption.

SoFi Bank reserves the right to grant a grace period to account holders following a change in Direct Deposit activity or Qualifying Deposits activity before adjusting rates. If SoFi Bank grants you a grace period, the dates for such grace period will be reflected on the APY Details page of your account. If SoFi Bank determines that you did not have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits during the current 30-day Evaluation Period and, if applicable, the grace period, then you will begin earning the rates earned by account holders without either Direct Deposit or Qualifying Deposits until you have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits in a subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period. For the avoidance of doubt, an account holder with both Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits will earn the rates earned by account holders with Direct Deposit.

Members without either Direct Deposit activity or Qualifying Deposits, as determined by SoFi Bank, during a 30-Day Evaluation Period and, if applicable, the grace period, will earn 1.20% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances.

Interest rates are variable and subject to change at any time. These rates are current as of 10/24/2023. There is no minimum balance requirement. Additional information can be found at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet.


SoFi® Checking and Savings is offered through SoFi Bank, N.A. ©2023 SoFi Bank, N.A. All rights reserved. Member FDIC. Equal Housing Lender.
The SoFi Bank Debit Mastercard® is issued by SoFi Bank, N.A., pursuant to license by Mastercard International Incorporated and can be used everywhere Mastercard is accepted. Mastercard is a registered trademark, and the circles design is a trademark of Mastercard International Incorporated.


Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

Photo credit: iStock/Deagreez
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