Cost of Living in Texas

cost of living in Texas 2021

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    By Jacqueline DeMarco

    (Last Updated – 03/2025)

    If you’re looking to move to a state with gainful employment, look to Texas. Texas jobs are predicted to increase 1.6% in 2025, according to the Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas.

    From Dallas to Austin, there are plenty of great cities to grow a career in. Alongside employment opportunities, the second-largest U.S. state offers a worldwide food scene that goes way beyond barbecue.

    To learn more about what it will cost you to live in the Lone Star State, keep reading for a breakdown of the Texas cost of living.

    What’s the Average Cost of Living in Texas?

    Average Cost of Living in Texas: $52,299 per year

    When it comes to expenses in this sprawling state, the 2024 data from MERIC found that Texans enjoy the 16th lowest cost of living in the country.

    Other Southwestern states like Arizona (37th) and Utah (36th) have a much higher cost of living, while New Mexico is more similar to Texas as the state with the 19th lowest cost of living.

    So how much does it cost to live in Texas? According to the latest data from the Bureau of Economic Analysis, the average total personal consumption cost in Texas is $52,299 per year. Here’s how that breaks down.

    Category

    Average Annual Per-Capita Cost in Texas

    Housing and Utilities

    $9,428

    Health Care

    $7,411

    Food and Beverages (nonrestaurant)

    $4,123

    Gas and Energy Goods

    $1,500

    All Other Personal Expenditures

    $29,836

    That’s $4,358 a month, per person, on average.

    Housing Costs in Texas

    Average Housing Costs in Texas: $1,252 to $2,219 per month

    With more than 12 million housing units, according to U.S. census data, Texas offers plenty of places to live. The big question is, how much will it cost you to find your home sweet home? Texas’ typical home value was $299,982 in December 2024, according to Zillow.

    Here’s what it looks like to rent or own on a monthly basis in Texas, per the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau:

    •   Median monthly mortgage cost: $2,012

    •   Median studio rent: $1,252

    •   Median one-bedroom rent: $1,261

    •   Median two-bedroom rent: $1,396

    •   Median three-bedroom rent: $1,644

    •   Median four-bedroom rent: $2,129

    •   Median five-bedroom (or more) rent: $2,219

    •   Median gross rent: $1,413

    Texas is a huge state. Let’s take a look at housing prices for just 20 cities, courtesy of Zillow data sourced in March 2025.

    Texas City

    Average Home Value

    Beaumont

    $148,990

    Waco

    $188,074

    Brownsville

    $188,988

    Abilene

    $190,065

    Amarillo

    $196,062

    Lubbock

    $199,764

    Laredo

    $211,258

    Corpus Christi

    $215,707

    Killeen

    $217,566

    McAllen

    $221,115

    Longview

    $223,296

    El Paso

    $224,689

    Odessa

    $236,898

    Tyler

    $246,618

    San Antonio (San Antonio Housing Market Trends)

    $250,675

    Houston (Houston Housing Market Trends)

    $265,434

    Dallas (Dallas Housing Market Trends)

    $306,959

    Midland

    $315,356

    College Station

    $342,247

    Austin (Austin Housing Market Trends)

    $517,589

    Utility Costs in Texas

    Average Utility Costs in Texas: $408 per month

    Even though they aren’t the most fun bills to pay, we all need our utilities.

    Utility

    Average Texas Bill

    Electricity

    $166

    Natural Gas

    $61

    Cable & Internet

    $118

    Water

    $63

    Sources: U.S. Energy Information Administration, Electric Sales, Revenue, and Average Price; Inspirecleanenergy.com; DoxoInsights, U.S. Cable & Internet Market Size and Household Spending Report; and Rentcafe.com, What Is the Average Water Bill?

    Groceries & Food

    Average Grocery & Food Costs in Texas: $343.58 per person, per month

    How much you spend on food depends on many things, including the state you live in. The Bureau of Economic Analysis estimates that the average Texan spends $4,123 a year on nonrestaurant sustenance, or about $344 per month.

    The specific area of a state that you live in can also affect grocery spending. The Council for Community and Economic Research, which ranks food costs in major American cities, compared grocery spending among some Texas cities for 2024. Below, the cities are ranked from lowest costs to highest costs.

    Texas City

    Grocery Items Index

    Harlingen

    92.7

    McAllen

    93.3

    Waco

    93.3

    Temple

    93.6

    Amarillo

    93.7

    Corpus Christi

    94.3

    Nacogdoches

    94.5

    San Antonio

    94.5

    Odessa

    95.7

    Abilene

    95.8

    Tyler

    96.0

    Midland

    96.1

    Lubbock

    96.4

    Longview

    96.5

    Austin

    96.6

    El Paso

    96.7

    Wichita Falls

    97.3

    Conroe

    97.5

    Plano

    97.7

    Dallas

    98.8

    Fort Worth

    99.3

    Houston

    99.3

    Transportation

    Average Transportation Costs in Texas: $10,165 to $18,915 per year

    You’ll need to hit the open road from time to time, and your family makeup can affect how much you need to spend to get everyone where they need to go. MIT’s Living Wage Calculator estimates what you can expect to spend on transportation, based on the most recent data available.

    Family Makeup

    Average Annual Transportation Cost

    One adult, no children

    $10,165

    Two working adults, no children

    $11,764

    Two working adults, three children

    $18,915

    Health Care

    Average Health Care Costs in Texas: $7,411 per person, per year

    Each Texan spends about $7,411 a year on health care, according to the most recent Bureau of Economic Analysis Personal Consumption Expenditures by State report.

    Of course, factors like specific medical needs and coverage affect how much any one person spends on health care.

    Child Care

    Average Child Care Costs in Texas: $719 to $1,258 or more per child, per month

    Child care is a large but necessary expense for most parents, though there is some wiggle room depending on what kind of care you’re seeking.

    State resources can help make financing child care easier. For example, the Texas Workforce Commission has a program that subsidizes child care for low-income families so parents can work or pursue an education.

    These are the average child care costs you can expect to encounter in Texas, according to the latest data from CostofChildCare.org.

    Type of Child Care

    Average Cost Per Month, Per Child

    Infant Classroom

    $1,254

    Toddler Classroom

    $816

    Preschooler Classroom

    $719

    Home-Based Family Child Care

    $1,258

    Taxes

    State Tax Rate: None

    Texas doesn’t charge any state income tax, as noted by the Tax Foundation’s 2025 overview of state individual income tax rates and brackets. Florida, Tennessee, South Dakota, Wyoming, Nevada, New Hampshire, Washington, and Alaska also don’t charge state income tax.

    If you’re moving from a state with high income taxes like New Jersey (top marginal rate, 10.75%) or California (top rate, 13.3%), then Texas might look like a pretty smart move.

    Miscellaneous Costs

    You’ve paid for the basics, and now it’s time to have a little fun. The Bureau of Economic Analysis estimates that every Texan spends $29,836 a year on personal expenditures.

    These are a few examples of what it can cost to check out Texas pleasures (costs are as of March 2025).

    •  Tickets to the Space Center Houston: $0 to $44.95, depending on age of visitor

    •  Family membership to the Houston Zoo: $149 to $349, depending on pass type

    •  Dinner at Fort Worth fan favorite Goldee’s Bar-BQ: $16 for a half-pound brisket

    And remember the Alamo, in San Antonio. Church entry is free; you can book a tour of the complex for $10 and up.

    Recommended: What Are the Average Monthly Expenses for a Single Person?

    How Much Money Do You Need to Live Comfortably in Texas?

    Only you can decide what it truly means to live comfortably by your standards, but U.S. News & World Report’s Affordability Rankings can give you a pretty good idea of how affordable a state is to live in.

    Texas lands 28th on that list of 50, so it’s neither one of the hardest nor easiest places in which to live comfortably. MERIC identified Texas as the 16th most affordable state to live in. Conclusion: Depending on your lifestyle choices, Texas can be easy to live in comfortably.

    You’ll want to create a budget to make sure moving to Texas works out in your bank account’s favor.


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    What City Has the Lowest Cost of Living in Texas?

    Digging through the latest Council for Community and Economic Research’s Cost of Living Index yielded the three most affordable major cities in Texas.

    Harlingen

    Per the latest census count, Harlingen has about 72,000 residents, yet it houses a convention center and plenty of dining and shopping options. The research council found Harlingen to be Texas’ most affordable major city, with a cost-of-living index of 82.1. Redfin listed a typical home value in this city near the Mexican border at about $193,000 at the end of 2024.

    Amarillo

    If you’re looking for cowboy vibes, Amarillo (cost-of-living index of 83.3) might just be the perfect place for you to call home. This historic city in the Texas panhandle’s high plains is full of both working Western ranches and modern businesses. As noted above, Zillow listed a typical home price in Amarillo of about $203,686 at the end of 2024.

    McAllen

    With a cost-of-living index of 85.1, McAllen is the third-most-affordable city in Texas. People travel from around the world to check out the roughly 360 species of birds and more than 300 butterfly species that can be seen in and around this border city. There are also plenty of art and nightlife opportunities. Zillow gave a typical home price of $187,270 in December 2024, as mentioned above.


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    The Texas cost of living is lower than that of many other states. Good Tex-Mex eats, no state income tax, and moderate home prices beckon newcomers.

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    FAQ

    How much money do you need to live comfortably in Texas?

    That likely depends on your lifestyle, family, and where you live. The Bureau of Economic Analysis estimates the expense of living in Texas to be just under $52,300 per person. But if you’re living in a bigger city, want to enjoy a few luxuries, and even save a bit, a 50/30/20 budget would call for about $65,000 or more. A budgeting app can help you stay on track.

    Which city in Texas has the lowest cost of living?

    Harlingen is a low-cost standout in the Lone Star State, with a cost of living 7% lower than the national average. But Amarillo, Abilene, and Nacogdoches are also budget-friendly. From housing to groceries and utilities, these cities can help you stretch your dollar.

    What is the average house cost in Texas?

    The average home value is $299,787, according to Zillow’s figures for March 2025. But prices vary widely. The table above showing average home values in 20 cities shows how big a difference location can make.


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