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3 Benefits of Taking AP Classes in High School

High school is often the first time you are able to make choices around your education. What language do you want to learn? What sport do you want to play? Would you rather learn to cook or take intro to psychology as your elective?

Choices can be fun, but they can also be overwhelming, especially when you’re trying to make the best choices to prepare for college.

Many students consider taking AP classes in high school, and for good reason. So let’s take a look at what AP classes are, what the benefits of taking them are, and how they can affect a student’s college experience.

What are AP Classes?

AP stands for “advanced placement” and AP classes prepare students for college, by giving them college-level work during high school. Their dedication is awarded accordingly, as they can earn college credit and placement by taking corresponding AP exams.

One of the primary motivators for enrolling in AP classes is they prepare students to take and pass AP exams. Students who earn qualifying AP scores on these exams can receive credits from most colleges and universities in the United States.

Depending on their high school’s offerings, students can enroll in one or more of the 38 AP classes that cover a variety of subject matters such as arts, languages, sciences, mathematics, and literature.

In order to enroll in an AP class, there may be prerequisite classes that you must take first. It’s recommended that even if students meet the required qualifications in order to take an AP class, that they consider carefully if they are prepared to take a college level course.

The three main benefits of taking AP classes in high school relate to saving money, becoming a more competitive college applicant, and preparing for success in college.


💡 Quick Tip: Fund your education with a low-rate, no-fee SoFi private student loan that covers all school-certified costs.

Benefit #1: Saving Money on College Tuition

AP classes will take up a lot of your time in high school but can also save time, and money, down the line in college. When you receive a high score on an AP exam, the college you attend in the future may give you credit that cancels out the need to take a similar college class.

Some schools may offer advanced placement instead, which allows you to effectively test out of introductory level courses in the specific subject, but may not be counted toward credit.

Policies vary by school, but the more AP exams you pass, the more credits you may be able to earn. These credits could allow you to skip classes which could save you a semester of attending an introductory English literature or Spanish class. Add up enough of these credits and you could potentially shave off an entire semester or more of your time spent at college.

Note that the policy on AP scores will vary from school to school, and not all schools offer credit for AP classes. Some schools may require a four or five on the AP exam in order to qualify for credit, while others may accept a three.

Generally, you can use AP credits to your financial advantage in two ways. You can either graduate early, which will save money on tuition, fees, and living expenses. Or, you can take lighter course loads across a four year period and can make time to take a part-time job or could add a second major or minor.

At the very least, you may be able to avoid paying for textbooks or lab fees in classes in which you have already mastered the subject matter.

Benefit #2: Making Your College Application More Competitive

When you apply for college, you typically work hard to put your best foot forward and to prove that you will thrive once you land on campus in the fall. College admissions departments carefully comb through transcripts, test scores, and personal essays to see if students will not only be a good fit at their school, but to ensure the student has every chance of succeeding once they enroll.

This is one of the reasons AP classes can be beneficial to high school students. When a student thrives in an AP class, they are essentially thriving in a college class. Before an AP student arrives at college, they will clearly understand what will likely be expected of them, how rigorous the course work can be, and what steps they need to take to succeed academically.

Alongside proving preparation, AP students could receive a bit of a grade point average (GPA) boost if they earn good grades. Some high schools, but not all, will give more weight to AP grades than normal ones. For example, receiving a B in an AP class may provide as many points towards your GPA as if you earned an A in the non-AP version of the class.

Recommended: 5 Ways to Start Preparing for College

Benefit #3: Prepare For College Better

Taking an AP course is akin to taking an actual college course, which can help you get a taste for college. If structured properly, an AP course should give you a preview of what skills you need to succeed in a college class and what the workload might look like.

Learning to manage time properly, developing strong research and analytic skills, and covering material more quickly in an AP class can be helpful preparation for the rigors of college life.

Taking AP classes can also help you identify your interests and passions which may lead you to the right college. Having a preview of what it would be like to study French, Psychology, or Chemistry in college can help guide you during the application process towards schools that have strong programs in your chosen area of interest.


💡 Quick Tip: Federal student loans carry an origination or processing fee (1.057% for Direct Subsidized and Unsubsidized loans first disbursed from Oct. 1, 2020, through Oct. 1, 2024). The fee is subtracted from your loan amount, which is why the amount disbursed is less than the amount you borrowed. That said, some private student loan lenders don’t charge an origination fee.

College Financing Options

When it comes to paying for college, there are a lot of different options available to students, including scholarships, grants, and federal financial aid.

But figuring out what you qualify for and how to apply can be overwhelming. A great first step is to complete the Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA). This will let you know what financial aid you are eligible for. For students and parents that need extra help covering the cost of attending college, student loans are a potential option. There are two types of student loans, federal and private.

Federal loans come with a fixed interest rate. With a subsidized federal loan, you don’t pay any interest while you are in school at least half-time. With an unsubsidized federal loan, interest begins to accrue right away (though you don’t have to start making payments until six months after you graduate).

Private student loans are available through banks, credit unions, and online lenders. Interest rates can be fixed or variable and will depend on the lender. Students that have excellent credit (or have cosigners who do) tend to get the lowest rates. Just keep in mind that private student loans may not offer the same protections, like income-based repayment plans, that come with federal student loans.

If you’ve exhausted all federal student aid options, no-fee private student loans from SoFi can help you pay for school. The online application process is easy, and you can see rates and terms in just minutes. Repayment plans are flexible, so you can find an option that works for your financial plan and budget.


Cover up to 100% of school-certified costs including tuition, books, supplies, room and board, and transportation with a private student loan from SoFi.


About the author

Jacqueline DeMarco

Jacqueline DeMarco

Jacqueline DeMarco is a freelance writer who specializes in financial topics. Her first job out of college was in the financial industry, and it was there she gained a passion for helping others understand tricky financial topics. Read full bio.



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Terms and conditions apply. SOFI RESERVES THE RIGHT TO MODIFY OR DISCONTINUE PRODUCTS AND BENEFITS AT ANY TIME WITHOUT NOTICE. SoFi Private Student loans are subject to program terms and restrictions, such as completion of a loan application and self-certification form, verification of application information, the student's at least half-time enrollment in a degree program at a SoFi-participating school, and, if applicable, a co-signer. In addition, borrowers must be U.S. citizens or other eligible status, be residing in the U.S., Puerto Rico, U.S. Virgin Islands, or American Samoa, and must meet SoFi’s underwriting requirements, including verification of sufficient income to support your ability to repay. Minimum loan amount is $1,000. See SoFi.com/eligibility for more information. Lowest rates reserved for the most creditworthy borrowers. SoFi reserves the right to modify eligibility criteria at any time. This information is subject to change. This information is current as of 4/22/2025 and is subject to change. SoFi Private Student loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC. NMLS #696891 (www.nmlsconsumeraccess.org).

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

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21 Productive Things to Do on Your Day Off

Some days off are meant for purely relaxing. Others are meant for checking things off our to-do lists that we can’t get done during the course of the work week.

If you’re looking for productive things to do on your day off — including ideas that may improve your money mindset and financial fitness — we have 21 good ways to get started.

How Staying Productive Can Improve Your Money Mindset

If you have a lazy day off, it might wind up costing you. The temptation to spend when bored is real. When you have nothing to do, you may turn to online shopping, dining out, or other pricey leisure activities to fill your time.

There is of course a time and place for spending on leisure, but there’s a big question to ask yourself before spending that money. Specifically, are you plunking down that cash because you will get something out of the experience or purchase or are you simply doing so because you’re bored?

Staying productive on days off can be a form of financial self-care. It can help you avoid unnecessary spending which, in turn, can make other leisure time feel even more enjoyable.

Productive Things to Do on Your Day Off

Not sure what to do on a day off? Consider checking one or more of these positive activities off your to-do list. Any of them can help you feel more organized and in control of your life.

1. Planning a Vacation

Instead of going out and spending money, consider staying home and planning your next vacation. The money you save can go towards your upcoming trip. Not only that,, research and advance planning can help you spend less on your vacation and make sure everything goes smoothly. You might even open a travel fund account and begin saving.

2. Checking Your Credit Card Statements

If you get paperless statements, you may not regularly look closely at your credit card spending. This can be a smart thing to check off on your day off. Simply Log into account and scan your recent statements. Make sure all charges are accurate and see if your spending is in line with your budget. If you’re carrying a balance, you might hatch a plan to pay it off.

3. Taking Quality Time for Yourself

“Qualify time” means different things to different people. For you, taking time for yourself might mean pursuing a hobby like painting, reading a good book, going for a long run, or taking a long bath. There are plenty of relaxing activities to enjoy that don’t cost any money and recharge you for the work days ahead.

Recommended: 30 Fun and Inexpensive Hobbies

4. Reviewing Your Career Goals

While it may not sound fun to sit down and think about work outside of working hours, there’s a lot of value to be found in peaceful reflection. Spending time reviewing career goals when there are no Monday-to-Friday stressors or distractions can make it easier to find clarity.

5. Starting a Side Hustle

Whether you could use some extra income or you’re thinking about changing careers, you might use some of your day off to investigate freelance opportunities and other types of side hustles. Look into options that you might enjoy that also provide the opportunity to learn new skills.

6. Catching Up on Important Errands

Running errands isn’t always fun, but not having them hanging over our heads almost always feels good. If you have a day off, you might want to use a couple of hours in the morning to tackle errands — this can leave the rest of the day wonderfully free. Plus, you’ll get that “I’ve got this!” boost from knowing you’re in control of those to-do’s.

7. Exercising

Getting in a workout — or just some physical activity — can boost your mood and energy level and lead to a happier and more productive day off.

8. Mapping Out Your Money Goals

Similar to setting career goals, a day off can be the perfect time to think about your money goals. Consider what you’d like to accomplish in the next several years — such as buying a car, going to Europe, or putting a down payment on a home. Then figure out how much you’ll need to save each month to do it. You might even open a high-yield saving account and set up an automated monthly transfer to help accomplish your goal.

9. Getting a Haircut

A fresh haircut can put a bit of pep in anyone’s step — a definite self-esteem booster for most of us.

10. Volunteering

Giving back to your community can be a great way to spend free time. There are so many different causes worth getting involved in, from food banks to animal shelters to park cleanups. Volunteering can also expand your network and help you learn new skills, which could pay off in other ways down the line.

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*Earn up to 4.00% Annual Percentage Yield (APY) on SoFi Savings with a 0.20% APY Boost (added to the 3.80% APY as of 7/10/25) for up to 6 months. Open a new SoFi Checking & Savings account and enroll in SoFi Plus by 8/12/25. Rates variable, subject to change. Terms apply here. SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC.

11. Updating Your Online Resume

If you’re looking for a new job, the weekend can be a great time to update any resumes you have posted on social media platforms or job searching websites. There are loads of templates online that can help you spiff up your resume, too.

12. Reading a New Book

With so many distractions on busy days, it’s hard to find the time to read. Why not make reading a new book (or an old favorite) a priority on your next day off? There’s nothing like the escape of a good story, whether it’s historical fiction, a murder mystery, or whatever else catches your attention.

13. Taking an Online Class

Whether you want to learn a new work-related skill or explore a personal interest, there’s likely an online class out there that can help you productively use your time off. From coding to cooking, almost any topic is available these days.

Recommended: Can You Take Online Classes While Working?

14. Spending Time With Loved Ones

Productivity can mean a lot of different things, including spending time with loved ones. Maintaining connections with the people you care about most can help you build a support system and provide personal gratification.

15. Unsubscribing From Unwanted Emails

Have half an hour to kill before meeting up with friends? Chip away at unsubscribing from all those unwanted emails. The lack of digital clutter can be super freeing, even if you don’t achieve “inbox zero” just yet.

16. Updating Your To-Do List

Want to get things done on a day off, but don’t know where to start? Sit down with a pen and some paper (or your phone or laptop) and write an updated to-do list. Of course, it’s not necessary to tackle the entire list in one day, but do try to schedule when you’ll tackle each item on your list.

17. Checking How You’re Doing With Your Budget

Budgets only work if you check in periodically to see how well you’re sticking to the plan. Every few months, it’s a good idea to look at your bank statements and make sure your spending and saving aligns with your goals. You can also use a budgeting app to simplify the process.

Recommended: Guide to Emergency Funds

18. Planning for Next Week

Another good use of free time is to get organized for the week ahead so it feels less stressful and intimidating. Do meal prep, clean up the house, organize your bills, and make sure all work clothes are washed and ready to wear.

19. Finding Networking Opportunities

Nowadays, you can do a lot of professional networking from home online. If you have some downtime, consider hopping on LinkedIn, checking your notifications, and sending some connection requests or messages to help broaden your network.

20. Adjusting Your Tax-Withholding if It’s Not Right

Sick of owing taxes each year? Check your tax withholdings to make sure the correct amount is being deducted from your paychecks. Adjust it accordingly if needed. That quick move could save you some money headaches when tax season rolls around.

21. Cleaning Your House

A good cleaning session can help make your home more comfortable, efficient, and enjoyable to live in. Imagine your place freshly vacuumed or the bathroom scrubbed as motivation.

The Practical And Financial Benefits of Being Productive

We all need downtime, but being productive on a day off also has numerous benefits, including feeling happier, less stressed, and more in control over your life. It can also have a positive impact on your finances. For one, being productive can help beat the boredom that can lead to filling your time with shopping or other expensive activities. And if you use your free time to organize and stay on top of your finances, it can help you make the most of your money and reach your financial goals.

Banking With SoFI

As you can see from this list, there’s no shortage of productive things to do on your day off. Whether you choose to spend your free hours taking an online class, reviewing your budget, or outside running, putting your time to good use can leave you feeling less stressed and more in control over your personal, professional, and financial life.

Interested in opening an online bank account? When you sign up for a SoFi Checking and Savings account with direct deposit, you’ll get a competitive annual percentage yield (APY), pay zero account fees, and enjoy an array of rewards, such as access to the Allpoint Network of 55,000+ fee-free ATMs globally. Qualifying accounts can even access their paycheck up to two days early.


Better banking is here with SoFi, NerdWallet’s 2024 winner for Best Checking Account Overall.* Enjoy up to 3.80% APY on SoFi Checking and Savings.

FAQ

What is considered wasting time on your day off?

When deciding what things to do on a day off, only you can decide what’s a waste of time or what’s not. For one person, organizing their receipts is a waste of time; for another, it’s productive. The same holds true for reading a book. The key is to find a way to balance productivity and relaxation as you define them.

How can I productively treat myself on my day off?

There are numerous ways you can treat yourself on a day off while also being productive. Examples include going for a hike, listening to a podcast, reading a new book, or taking a class online. All of these options have positive benefits in terms of self-care and fun but don’t cost much (if anything).

Is traveling considered productive?

Traveling and gaining new experiences and insights beyond your local community can indeed be productive. Travel can help us learn, grow, relax, and return home with a new, refreshed perspective.


About the author

Jacqueline DeMarco

Jacqueline DeMarco

Jacqueline DeMarco is a freelance writer who specializes in financial topics. Her first job out of college was in the financial industry, and it was there she gained a passion for helping others understand tricky financial topics. Read full bio.



Photo credit: iStock/MesquitaFMS

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Although we do our best to recognize all Eligible Direct Deposits, a small number of employers, payroll providers, benefits providers, or government agencies do not designate payments as direct deposit. To ensure you're earning 3.80% APY, we encourage you to check your APY Details page the day after your Eligible Direct Deposit arrives. If your APY is not showing as 3.80%, contact us at 855-456-7634 with the details of your Eligible Direct Deposit. As long as SoFi Bank can validate those details, you will start earning 3.80% APY from the date you contact SoFi for the rest of the current 30-day Evaluation Period. You will also be eligible for 3.80% APY on future Eligible Direct Deposits, as long as SoFi Bank can validate them.

Deposits that are not from an employer, payroll, or benefits provider or government agency, including but not limited to check deposits, peer-to-peer transfers (e.g., transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc.), merchant transactions (e.g., transactions from PayPal, Stripe, Square, etc.), and bank ACH funds transfers and wire transfers from external accounts, or are non-recurring in nature (e.g., IRS tax refunds), do not constitute Eligible Direct Deposit activity. There is no minimum Eligible Direct Deposit amount required to qualify for the stated interest rate. SoFi members with Eligible Direct Deposit are eligible for other SoFi Plus benefits.

As an alternative to Direct Deposit, SoFi members with Qualifying Deposits can earn 3.80% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Qualifying Deposits means one or more deposits that, in the aggregate, are equal to or greater than $5,000 to an account holder’s SoFi Checking and Savings account (“Qualifying Deposits”) during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below). Qualifying Deposits only include those deposits from the following eligible sources: (i) ACH transfers, (ii) inbound wire transfers, (iii) peer-to-peer transfers (i.e., external transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc. and internal peer-to-peer transfers from a SoFi account belonging to another account holder), (iv) check deposits, (v) instant funding to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, (vi) push payments to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, and (vii) cash deposits. Qualifying Deposits do not include: (i) transfers between an account holder’s Checking account, Savings account, and/or Vaults; (ii) interest payments; (iii) bonuses issued by SoFi Bank or its affiliates; or (iv) credits, reversals, and refunds from SoFi Bank, N.A. (“SoFi Bank”) or from a merchant. SoFi members with Qualifying Deposits are not eligible for other SoFi Plus benefits.

SoFi Bank shall, in its sole discretion, assess each account holder’s Eligible Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits throughout each 30-Day Evaluation Period to determine the applicability of rates and may request additional documentation for verification of eligibility. The 30-Day Evaluation Period refers to the “Start Date” and “End Date” set forth on the APY Details page of your account, which comprises a period of 30 calendar days (the “30-Day Evaluation Period”). You can access the APY Details page at any time by logging into your SoFi account on the SoFi mobile app or SoFi website and selecting either (i) Banking > Savings > Current APY or (ii) Banking > Checking > Current APY. Upon receiving an Eligible Direct Deposit or receipt of $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits to your account, you will begin earning 3.80% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% on checking balances on or before the following calendar day. You will continue to earn these APYs for (i) the remainder of the current 30-Day Evaluation Period and through the end of the subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period and (ii) any following 30-day Evaluation Periods during which SoFi Bank determines you to have Eligible Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits without interruption.

SoFi Bank reserves the right to grant a grace period to account holders following a change in Eligible Direct Deposit activity or Qualifying Deposits activity before adjusting rates. If SoFi Bank grants you a grace period, the dates for such grace period will be reflected on the APY Details page of your account. If SoFi Bank determines that you did not have Eligible Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits during the current 30-day Evaluation Period and, if applicable, the grace period, then you will begin earning the rates earned by account holders without either Eligible Direct Deposit or Qualifying Deposits until SoFi Bank recognizes Eligible Direct Deposit activity or receives $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits in a subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period. For the avoidance of doubt, an account holder with both Eligible Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits will earn the rates earned by account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit.

Separately, SoFi members who enroll in SoFi Plus by paying the SoFi Plus Subscription Fee every 30 days can also earn 3.80% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. For additional details, see the SoFi Plus Terms and Conditions at https://www.sofi.com/terms-of-use/#plus.

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Interest rates are variable and subject to change at any time. These rates are current as of 1/24/25. There is no minimum balance requirement. Additional information can be found at http://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet.
*Awards or rankings from NerdWallet are not indicative of future success or results. This award and its ratings are independently determined and awarded by their respective publications.


Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

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What Is the Principal Amount of a Loan?

What Is the Principal Amount of a Loan?

A personal loan can be a helpful financial tool when someone needs to borrow money to pay for things like home repairs, a wedding, or medical expenses, for example. The principal amount of a loan refers to how much money is borrowed and has to be paid back, aside from interest.

Keep reading for more insight into what the principal of a loan is and how it affects repayment.

Loan Principal Meaning

What is the principal of a loan? When someone takes out a loan, they are borrowing an amount of money, which is called “principal.” The principal on a loan represents the amount of money they borrowed and agreed to pay back. The interest on the loan is what they’ll pay in exchange for borrowing that money.

Does a Personal Loan Have a Principal Amount?

Yes, a personal loan does come with a principal amount. Whenever a borrower makes a personal loan payment, the loan’s principal decreases incrementally until it is fully paid off.

Recommended: What Is a Personal Loan?

Loan Principal vs Loan Interest

The loan principal is different from interest. The principal represents the amount of money that was borrowed and must be paid back. The lender will charge interest in exchange for lending the borrower money. Payments made by the borrower are applied to both the principal and interest.

Along with the interest rate, a lender may also disclose the annual percentage rate (APR) charged on the loan, which includes any fees the lender might charge, such as an origination fee, and the interest. As the borrower makes more payments and makes progress paying off their loan principal amount, less of their payments will go towards interest and more will apply to the principal balance. This principal is referred to as amortization.

Loan Principal and Taxes

Personal loans aren’t considered to be a form of income so the amount borrowed is not subject to taxes like investment earnings or wages are. The borrower won’t be required to report a personal loan on their income tax return, no matter who lent the money to them (bank, credit card, peer-to-peer lender, etc.).

Recommended: What Are the Common Uses for Personal Loans?

Loan Principal Repayment Penalties

As tempting as it can be to pay off a loan as quickly as possible to save money on interest payments, some lenders charge borrowers a prepayment penalty if they pay their personal loan off early. Not all charge a prepayment penalty. When shopping for a personal loan, it’s important to inquire about extra fees like this to have a true idea of what borrowing that money may cost.

The borrower’s personal loan agreement will state if they will need to pay a prepayment penalty for paying off their loan early. If a borrower finds that they are subject to a prepayment penalty, it can help to calculate if paying that fee would cost less than continuing to pay interest for the personal loan’s originally planned term.

How Can You Pay Down the Loan Principal Faster?

It’s understandable why some borrowers may want to pay down their loan principal faster than originally planned as it can save the borrower money on interest and lighten their monthly budget. Here are a few ways borrowers can pay down their loan principal faster.

Interest Payments

When a borrower pays down the principal on a loan, they reduce how much interest they need to pay. That means that each month as they make a new payment, they reduce their principal and the interest they’ll owe in the future. As previously noted, paying down the principal faster can help the borrower pay less interest.

Personal loan lenders allow borrowers to make extra payments or to make a larger monthly payment than planned. When doing this, it’s important that borrowers confirm that their extra payments are going towards the principal balance and not the interest. That way, their extra payments work towards paying down the principal and lowering the amount of interest they owe.

Shorten Loan Term

Refinancing a loan and choosing a shorter loan time can also make it easier to pay down a personal loan faster. Not to mention, if the borrower has a better credit score than when they applied for the original personal loan, they may be able to qualify for a lower interest rate, which can make it easier to pay down their debt faster. Having a shorter loan term typically increases the monthly payment amount but can result in paying less interest over the life of the loan and paying off the debt faster.

Cheaper Payments

Refinancing to a new loan with a lower interest rate may reduce monthly loan payments, depending on the term of the new loan. With lower monthly scheduled payments, they may opt to pay extra toward the principal and possibly pay the loan in full before the end of the term.

Other Important Information on the Personal Loan Agreement

A personal loan agreement includes a lot of helpful information about the loan, such as the principal amount and how long the borrower has to pay their debt. The more information the borrower has about the loan, the more strategically they can plan to pay it off. Here’s a closer look at the information typically included in a personal loan agreement.

Loan Amount

An important thing to note on a personal loan agreement is the total amount the borrower is responsible for repaying.

Loan Maturity Date

A personal loan’s maturity date is the day the final loan payment is due.

Loan Interest Rates

The loan’s interest rate and APR should be listed on the personal loan agreement.

Monthly Loan Payments

The monthly loan payment amount will be listed on the personal loan agreement. Knowing how much they need to pay each month can make it easier for the borrower to budget accordingly.

The Takeaway

Understanding how a personal loan works can make it easier to pay one-off. To recap: What is the principal amount of a loan? The principal on a loan is the amount the consumer borrowed and needs to pay back.

Think twice before turning to high-interest credit cards. Consider a SoFi personal loan instead. SoFi offers competitive fixed rates and same-day funding. See your rate in minutes.


SoFi’s Personal Loan was named NerdWallet’s 2024 winner for Best Personal Loan overall.

FAQ

What is the principal balance of a loan?

The principal balance of a loan is the amount originally borrowed that the borrower agrees to pay back.

Does the principal of the loan change?

The original loan principal does not change. The principal amount included in each monthly payment will change as the amortization period progresses. On an amortized loan, less principal than interest is paid in each monthly payment at the beginning of the loan and incrementally increases over the life of the loan.

How does loan principal work?

The loan principal represents the amount borrowed. Usually, this is done in monthly payments until the loan principal is fully repaid.


About the author

Jacqueline DeMarco

Jacqueline DeMarco

Jacqueline DeMarco is a freelance writer who specializes in financial topics. Her first job out of college was in the financial industry, and it was there she gained a passion for helping others understand tricky financial topics. Read full bio.



Photo credit: iStock/cagkansayin

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SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.



Tax Information: This article provides general background information only and is not intended to serve as legal or tax advice or as a substitute for legal counsel. You should consult your own attorney and/or tax advisor if you have a question requiring legal or tax advice.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

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Guide to Kakeibo: The Japanese Budgeting Method

Guide to Kakeibo: The Japanese Budgeting Method

Sticking to a budget can be challenging, but one of the best ways to succeed is to find a system that works for you. Following a method that meets your needs and preferences can go a long way towards getting your spending and saving on track.

One Japanese budgeting method that’s gaining a lot of attention these days is the kakeibo (pronounced kah-keh-boh) method. Essentially, this budgeting method involves keeping a journal of all incoming and outgoing money to encourage a more mindful approach to spending.

Let’s take a closer look at how this unique Japanese money management method works, including:

•   What does kakeibo mean?

•   How does the kakeibo method work?

•   What are the kakeibo categories?

•   How can you properly use kakeibo to budget better?

What Is the Kakeibo Method?

Kakeibo translates to “household financial ledger” and is a very simple budgeting method. All you have to do to embrace the kakeibo method is keep a journal and log all of your incoming earnings and all of your outgoing expenses. By keeping this journal, you, the spender, will become more mindful of each purchase you make. This can help you focus more on your goals than on impulse purchases.

At its most basic, the kakeibo method could be thought of as “slow budgeting,” meaning it slows down the pace of managing your finances. In a world of apps and websites, it may suit those who want to unplug a bit and let the details of a budgeting program really sink in by working with pencil and paper, although there are digital tools that can make kakeibo work for those who love one-click convenience.

How Does Kakeibo Work?

The kakeibo method works by creating a kind of detailed line item budget at the beginning of each month based on your projected income and spending, while keeping savings goals in mind. As you spend money throughout the month, you will keep a diary or journal of sorts where you track every single penny you spend.

At the end of the month, you can review your journal to see the progress you’ve made on your savings goals and if you stuck to your original targets. This reflection period can also help you adjust your monthly budget or behaviors as needed in the upcoming month.

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History of Kakeibo

Kakeibo was invented in 1904 by Hani Motoko, who is often referred to as Japan’s first female journalist. She designed this system as a way to make a budget for beginners. Specifically, she was creating a budget system for homemakers to keep track of their household spending. The concept she designed is simple and gives people control over their budgets while helping them become more aware of their spending habits.

Properly Using Kakeibo

There are four important questions you can ask yourself in order to use this Japanese budgeting method properly.

How Much Money Do You Have to Spend?

First, it’s important to write down how much income you expect to come in. If you are a W2 employee, you can simply look at past paychecks to figure out how much you bring into your bank account after taxes in a month If you are self-employed or work variable hours, you can look at multiple months of past income to get a general idea of how much you earn.

How Much Would You Like to Save?

An important part of any budget that’s easy to forget is adding savings goals as a fixed expense. You can ask yourself how much you want to save each month and add it into your budget so you don’t accidentally spend that money.

If you’re wondering how much money to save each month, financial experts typically recommend 20% should go towards funding your savings goals. This is part of the popular 50/30/20 budget rule, which you’ll learn more about below.

How Much Money Are You Spending?

While it can be hard to nail down exactly what you spend in a month, you can start with the “needs” in life. What are the basic expenses of living? These include the essentials you need to survive, such as:

•   Housing

•   Food

•   Basic clothing

•   Utilities

•   Healthcare

•   Transportation for work and school

•   Debt payments

As you watch your budget, kakeibo encourages you to see how your discretionary spending is evolving. For instance, you may realize that during the pandemic, you signed up for a variety of streaming services which you forgot about. You might opt to unsubscribe for one or more of them.

However, it also (as you will see from how expenses are categorized, below) encourages you to think about how to use your dollars to make your life more enjoyable.

How Can You Improve Next Month?

Any budget is a work in progress. A key element of the kakeibo method is journaling spending to encourage mindfulness. At the end of the month, you can look back at your spending to see where you can improve.

In this way, you become more intentional with your money. By getting granular with your understanding of your spending, you will better realize the impact of unplanned, impulsive or compulsive spending. And you will hopefully be better able to rein it in.

Kakeibo’s Category System

The kakeibo method involves tracking spending in four different budget categories. Here’s how they stack up:

1. General

This category consists of essentials that you can’t cut from your budget like food, utilities, healthcare, rent, and transportation. Now, while it’s true these expenses can’t be cut entirely because they are necessities, they could be decreased if needed. You could look for ways to decrease your heating bill in winter, or even move to a smaller home or one in a less expensive neighborhood.

Recommended: How Much Should I Spend on Rent?

2. Wants

Wants are purchases someone enjoys like travel, clothing, and dining out, but that aren’t essentials. Sometimes, it’s easy to blur the lines between needs vs. wants and believe that discretionary expenses are musts. A few examples:

•   Thinking you need your fancy takeout latte every morning when you really could have made a cup of joe at home for a fraction of the price.

•   Saying you “had” to take an Uber when, if you’d woken up a bit earlier, you could have used public transportation.

•   Insisting that you “must” buy new clothes every fall, even though you might have a closet full of wearable garments.

It can be helpful to do a little soul-searching as you categorize your spending to make sure you properly identify your purchases.

3. Culture

This unique budgeting method carves out space for cultural activities. These could include:

•   Museum admission or membership

•   Tickets to a concert, play, or dance performance

•   Books

•   Admission to a local garden or zoo

Thanks to this category, the kakeibo budgeting method can get you thinking about spending towards quality of life and valuable experiences, rather than just material goods.

4. Unexpected Extras

This category includes purchases that aren’t recurring and may come as a surprise. Some examples are:

•   Birthday or holiday gifts

•   Car repairs

•   Unexpected medical bills

These kakeibo categories can help you get a clearer understanding of where your money is going. This can, in turn, make it easier to adjust spending habits and meet savings goals. While it can feel a bit tedious to write down every single purchase, doing so can help make spending become much more mindful.

How Kakeibo Is Different From Other Budgeting Methods

Each budgeting method puts its own spin on money management. The kakeibo method is different from other types of budgets because it focuses more on creating better spending habits than strictly sticking to a budget.

By making you aware of your spending in detail, you become better attuned to your money and more aware of how impulse spending can derail your budget.

Benefits of Kakeibo

Having a budget that illuminates your financial situation and helps you avoid overspending can be a key step in financial self-care. Kakeibo has helped many people with this. Some of the specific benefits associated with this method include:

•   Makes spending more mindful

•   Simplifies budgeting into four distinct categories

•   Encourages realistic savings goals

•   Emphasizes making slow but steady progress

•   Celebrates small achievements.

Disadvantages of Kakeibo

There are also some disadvantages associated with kakeibo that some budgeters may find discouraging.

•   Can be time-intensive

•   Detailed record-keeping is required, which can be tedious to some people

•   May not provide enough structure to motivate some

Who Is Kakeibo Suited for?

The kakeibo method is best suited for someone who wants a simple budgeting method, who needs to make their spending habits more mindful, and who wants to work towards savings goals.

It may also be best for people who don’t get impatient with record-keeping, as it does involve very detailed tracking of expenses.

Alternatives to Kakeibo

If you feel the kakeibo method isn’t the right budgeting system for you, consider one of these budgeting systems instead:

•   Envelope budgeting method. This technique relies on budgeting out purchases for the month in cash envelopes labeled with each intended spending category. So you’d distribute your income into envelopes marked with things like food, clothing, etc. When you’ve spent the money allocated in a given envelope, that’s it; no more is available.

•   The 50/30/20 rule. With this type of budget (briefly mentioned above), 50% of expenses go toward necessities, 30% goes toward lifestyle spending, and 20% goes toward saving for financial goals. There’s also a similar budgeting principle called the 70/20/10 rule for those who have higher living expenses.

•   Zero-based budget. This budgeting method requires budgeting out every single dollar of income that comes in during a month. This doesn’t mean someone has to spend all of that money; it’s possible to allocate money towards a savings goal.

Banking With SoFi

The kakeibo method is a simple budgeting technique that can help consumers break bad spending habits and become more mindful with their money. It may not work for everyone, but it may be worth a try if you’re ready to devote time and energy towards spending less and saving more.

Interested in opening an online bank account? When you sign up for a SoFi Checking and Savings account with direct deposit, you’ll get a competitive annual percentage yield (APY), pay zero account fees, and enjoy an array of rewards, such as access to the Allpoint Network of 55,000+ fee-free ATMs globally. Qualifying accounts can even access their paycheck up to two days early.

Better banking is here with SoFi, NerdWallet’s 2024 winner for Best Checking Account Overall.* Enjoy up to 3.80% APY on SoFi Checking and Savings.

FAQ

How do you do kakeibo?

The kakeibo budgeting method is fairly simple. All you have to do is write down all of the money you have coming in each month (income) and, as you spend it, record where it goes. This method involves tracking spending in four different spending categories: general, wants, culture, and unexpected extras.

Is there an app for kakeibo?

While it’s possible to manage a kakeibo budget with good old-fashioned paper and pen, some people might want to record their spending digitally. There are a variety of apps on the market designed to help people manage their kakeibo budget.

How do you make a kakeibo journal?

All you need to do to create a kakeibo journal is to grab an empty notebook you have on hand or buy an inexpensive one. There’s no need to get fancy here; a blank or lined notebook does the trick.


About the author

Jacqueline DeMarco

Jacqueline DeMarco

Jacqueline DeMarco is a freelance writer who specializes in financial topics. Her first job out of college was in the financial industry, and it was there she gained a passion for helping others understand tricky financial topics. Read full bio.



Photo credit: iStock/mphillips007

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*Awards or rankings from NerdWallet are not indicative of future success or results. This award and its ratings are independently determined and awarded by their respective publications.

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Although we do our best to recognize all Eligible Direct Deposits, a small number of employers, payroll providers, benefits providers, or government agencies do not designate payments as direct deposit. To ensure you're earning 3.80% APY, we encourage you to check your APY Details page the day after your Eligible Direct Deposit arrives. If your APY is not showing as 3.80%, contact us at 855-456-7634 with the details of your Eligible Direct Deposit. As long as SoFi Bank can validate those details, you will start earning 3.80% APY from the date you contact SoFi for the rest of the current 30-day Evaluation Period. You will also be eligible for 3.80% APY on future Eligible Direct Deposits, as long as SoFi Bank can validate them.

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Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

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Low-Cost Hobbies That Are Fun and Inexpensive

Low-Cost Hobbies That Are Fun and Inexpensive

Too often, free time winds up costing us money, whether that means going to the movies, hitting the mall, or paying for an in-demand yoga class. But the truth is, passing time outside of work doesn’t have to be expensive.

Having hobbies can be a smart, creative, and moneywise way to fill your free time. The best endeavors are those that ignite a real passion and that we can’t wait to pursue. And there are numerous hobbies that don’t require investing a lot of money in equipment, materials, or training to get started.

Here, we have compiled a list of 19 fun, fulfilling pursuits that are also typically very affordable.There’s every chance that you will find at least a couple of these inexpensive hobbies to pique your interest.

Questions to Ask Before Starting a Hobby

Before you begin a new hobby, you may want to ask yourself the following questions.

What Is the Cost of the Hobby?

There are many inexpensive hobbies to choose from, so a good place to start is by making a list of the hobbies that spark your interest. From there, you can do some research to determine what the cost of the hobby is and if it fits into your budget (or if you need to pursue a less expensive pastime for now). Something with very specialized instruction, like making gold jewelry or blowing glass, is likely to push your budget limits. You might want to aim for more accessible pursuits to start.

Is This Hobby Worth It?

No matter what the price tag of the hobby is, it can be helpful to think about whether or not the costs associated with the hobby are worth the enrichment and enjoyment the pursuit can bring to your life. Some hobbies may cost more, but may also give a higher return on investment if they offer an incredible experience and turbocharge your mood.

What Are the Benefits?

While most hobbies are fun, they can also bring a lot more to the table than just a good time. When evaluating hobbies, it can be helpful to think of what other benefits are associated with them. For example, a fitness-based pursuit is good for your health. Gardening can be a terrific way to connect with nature and clear your head. And a creative endeavor, like painting or photography, can wind up turning into a part-time job or lucrative side hustle.

Could This Hobby Be Cheaper?

If you are considering a hobby and are concerned about cost, you don’t necessarily have to limit yourself only to what would be classified as a cheap pastime. You might instead dive into what speaks to you but find a way to make it less costly.

For example, if you want to ride horses (which can be a very expensive hobby), you could pay to ride a horse by the hour at a local stable instead of buying a horse and paying for all of its care, food, and housing. Or you might find that volunteering at a local stable occasionally earns you some free time on horseback.

Recommended: 39 Passive Income Ideas to Build Wealth in 2022

Will This Hobby Hurt Future Finances?

When considering a hobby, it’s a good idea to take into account what the average cost per month will be. For instance, if you want to take up skiing, consider how it might affect future finances:

•   What equipment will you need?

•   How much will lessons cost and how many will you likely need?

•   What kind of transportation costs will be involved in pursuing skiing?

If a hobby is likely to drain your emergency savings or cause you to take on credit card debt, then it may be too expensive to pursue. Instead, you may want to do some research into more affordable hobby ideas (there’s plenty of inspiration below.)

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19 Hobbies That Are Fun and Inexpensive

A cheap hobby can be just as fun and rewarding as an expensive hobby. Let’s take a look at some inexpensive yet highly enjoyable pastimes.

1. Gardening

Spending time outdoors feels good; research has shown it can improve your mood, putting you in a more positive, peaceful frame of mind. Gardening is also a great way to make your home more attractive and enjoyable to spend time in. Try planting flower seeds in window boxes or creating a windowsill herb garden to start.

2. Camping

Travel can be an expensive hobby, but camping can be done on a budget and scratch that travel itch. After all, renting a campsite for a night is typically cheaper than booking a hotel. Plus the sound of the birds and the view of the constellations at night can be priceless.

3. Discovering New Music

Instead of going to see only famous musicians play at large stadiums (ka-ching), try a creative way to save some money and check out some more affordable and unique local musicians. You’ll support the local music scene, get out of the house, and enjoy live entertainment in one fell swoop. What’s more, many towns have free concerts in warmer weather.

4. Cooking

Learning to cook well is not only an affordable hobby, it’s also a great way to save money on food by making you less tempted to dine out. There are many ways to do this, including taking low-cost local classes, watching free videos on YouTube or public broadcasting shows, and simply looking up recipes online and teaching yourself some new skills.

5. Painting

There’s no reason we need to leave arts and crafts behind once we finish elementary school. Spending some quiet time with a paintbrush in hand can be very relaxing. Whether you use oils, acrylics, or watercolors is totally up to you, as is the subject matter — which could be anything from a self-portrait to a landscape to an abstract canvas. Again, you can find videos online, inexpensive books, and local classes that will teach you how to use basic materials in new ways.

6. Drawing

Drawing is a way to tap into your artistic side and only requires paper and a pencil. Or you might choose to buy a basic set of pastels or charcoal sticks (a dozen will set you back just a few dollars; perfect for trying out new shading techniques).

7. Working Out and Exercising

Walking, swimming in a lake, or playing pickleball are all fun, inexpensive hobbies that can help keep you fit and healthy. While some fitness pursuits, like private Pilates lessons, can be pricey, there are also options that are absolutely free. (But if Pilates calls to you, check out free online videos first.)

8. Starting a Podcast

Are you passionate about a topic, say, local politics, fiction, or travel? Starting a podcast can help you share your knowledge and find a community with similar interests. This can be a low-cost project; if you have a computer, you can get started experimenting. You can then decide if you want to invest in a microphone, editing software, and a podcast hosting platform.

9. Learning Smartphone Photography

Photography was once an expensive hobby, but you can skip all the pricey equipment and learn to get really good at smartphone photography. You may find that local nature centers offer free classes in photographing nature or wildlife. Simply shooting local architecture, bicycle races, and other areas of interest and playing with cropping and filtering can unleash your creativity.

10. Learning an Instrument

Another creative outlet is learning to play a musical instrument. If you have an instrument gathering dust, brush it off. Or check local Facebook groups, Craigslist, and freecycle sites to find one on the cheap.

11. Volunteering

Giving to the community may not feel like a hobby, but choosing a cause that matters to you — such as volunteering with animals or tutoring school-age kids — can be completely engaging.

12. Visiting a Museum

Interested in becoming an art connoisseur? Museums change their exhibits all the time. Consider signing up for a membership to get exclusive invites to new exhibits and special events. Or scope out which nights or days offer free admission; many museums offer this kind of perk. Local gallery openings are another option that’s free and fun and can elevate your knowledge of and interest in the arts.

13. Learning to Dance

You know what the song says about “the rhythm’s gonna get you.” Why not indulge or jump-start your love of dance? Whether it’s at home or in a dance club, you can start simply by hitting the floor. Or many Y’s and other local centers offer inexpensive classes in ballroom, ballet, tango, and other styles of dance.

14. Fishing

Fishing can be a fun and peaceful way to connect with nature. Saving on groceries is a fun bonus of this hobby. Few things can beat a fresh-caught trout dinner.

15. Learning a Language

Get ready for that international vacation you’re saving for by learning a new language. Even if you don’t have a trip planned, building your foreign language skills can help boost your brain power by creating new neural pathways. And there are a host of apps (whether free or for a low fee) that can make this pursuit easy and fun.

16. Learning How to Sew

It takes time to master sewing, but doing so can be an almost meditative practice. Plus there are cool new trends to try, like sashiko, a beautiful form of Japanese mending. What’s more, building your skills with a needle and thread could save you pricey trips to the tailor.

17. Doing Calligraphy

Calligraphy is both a pretty and practical hobby to pursue. Wow your next dinner party guests with handmade name cards. Or offer to do the invitations for your best friend’s engagement party. All you need is pen, ink, and paper.

18. DIY Projects

Save money and upgrade your home at the same time by mastering DIY projects. Books and online tutorials can teach you how to build shelving, retile a backsplash, and more. Also, if you are a homeowner and one of your money goals is to sell your home at a profit, this can be a terrific path forward.

19. Joining a Club

There’s no shortage of local clubs you can join thanks to online meetup sites. Whether you’re looking for a hiking buddy or a group to practice a language with, you can likely find a group to suit your needs. All kinds of options are available. You might find a coffee-lovers’ group that gathers on weekends to test-drive new cafes; it could be a fun, frugal way to caffeinate and expand your social circle.

20. Starting a YouTube Channel

If video appeals to you, starting a YouTube channel can be a great way to make friends and earn some extra money from home. Whether you want to create videos of unboxing and reviewing products, or you’d like to share your knowledge of pro sports, go for it.

21. Starting a Blog

Or, you might lean into the written word with a blog on any topic that appeals. This can be a great, no- or low-cost creative outlet that connects you to others with similar interests. You might share poetry you write, chronicle your family history, or share your adventures training your new pup. The choice is yours.

22. Hiking

Need more ideas for things to do for fun with no money? Get some fresh air and exercise by exploring different hiking trails. As an added bonus, hiking can be a free hobby. Hanging out in nature (what some call forest bathing) can also be a great way to decompress and build mindfulness into your daily life.

23. Golfing

A fun way to stay active and social is to make a plan with friends to hit the golf course. You may worry that this will be a pricey endeavor, but public courses make it more affordable. What’s more, you may be able to use a local resident’s card (the kind you get at your town office or recreation department) to make it even cheaper. Also consider shopping garage sales for used clubs.

24. Upcycling Your Clothing

Use those newfound sewing skills to upcycle old clothes that need a little love and attention or transform them into something totally new. Upcycling is part of the reuse, recycle, repurpose movement. You might crop a pair of pants into shorts, or turn a dress into a blouse and/or a skirt. Some creative types save favorite worn-out clothes, then use the fabrics to create a quilt or pillow cover.

25. Playing Board Games

Board games aren’t just for kids anymore — there are tons of unique options for adults, and they offer a great way to entertain yourself as well as guests. You may also find no-cover game nights at your local pub, which can be a fun and inexpensive way to socialize. Who knows? You might be a Trivial Pursuit champion.

26. Running

One of the cheapest hobbies out there is running, especially if you already own a pair of athletic shoes. It can be a great way to spend time outdoors and can help improve your health. There are plenty of digital ways to help tap your motivation, like the popular low-cost “Couch to 5K” program for beginners.

27. Learning Photography

After getting good at smartphone photography, consider taking an online class or local community college class on the art of photography. Bargain-priced cameras can often be found online (check eBay) and at local second-hand shops.

28. Flying a Kite

Parents may be looking for a fun activity for the whole family that doesn’t cost much. Why not master the art of flying a kite? And it’s not just for those with kids. Anyone can have a great afternoon watching a kite take flight and stay aloft in a good breeze.

Recommended: 27 Cheap Date Night Ideas

29. Teaching a Pet Tricks

Pet parents can find ways to be entertained and bond with their critter by teaching it new tricks. Of course, dogs can be trained to do a variety of “shake” and “roll over” maneuvers, but pet birds and other animals can also learn new skills.

30. Geocaching

Geocaching is a fun way to explore the outdoors. It’s a pursuit in which, using an app or GPS, you find hidden “geocaches,” or containers that hold notes and small gifts. These are typically in parks and nature preserves. You can hide your own caches, too. An inexpensive hobby that is akin to a spirited scavenger hunt, geocaching can be engrossing for both individuals and families, while also connecting you with a community of fellow adventurers.

The Financial Benefits of a Cheaper Hobby

The financial benefits of having a cheap hobby are two-fold. Not only is having a low-cost hobby an inexpensive way to have fun, but hobbies can keep us busy and distracted which can help us avoid spending temptations.

Recommended: Different Ways to Earn More Interest on Your Money

Managing Finances With SoFi

There are plenty of affordable hobbies, so take your time and try a few to discover which will keep you feeling fulfilled. If you’re looking to save up funds to invest in a new hobby, the right banking partner can help you manage and grow your money.

Interested in opening an online bank account? When you sign up for a SoFi Checking and Savings account with direct deposit, you’ll get a competitive annual percentage yield (APY), pay zero account fees, and enjoy an array of rewards, such as access to the Allpoint Network of 55,000+ fee-free ATMs globally. Qualifying accounts can even access their paycheck up to two days early.


Better banking is here with SoFi, NerdWallet’s 2024 winner for Best Checking Account Overall.* Enjoy up to 3.80% APY on SoFi Checking and Savings.

FAQ

What hobby should I pick up?

There’s no right hobby to adopt. Every individual needs to pursue a hobby that excites them. That said, many people enjoy creative endeavors (think photography or painting), athletic pursuits (running, hiking), or pastimes that channel their interests and connect with a larger audience, such as podcasting or blogging.

How can I budget for a hobby?

Budgeting for a hobby can require doing a bit of research first. Only once someone knows what their hobby will cost can they then create a budget for it. When you know the costs, work to keep them as low as possible (say, by buying second-hand equipment, if needed). You can then divide the cost by the number of months you are willing to save. Put aside that amount in a high-yield savings account to earn some interest until you have enough saved up.

Can cheap hobbies make me money?

Certain hobbies can make someone money if they turn them into a side hustle. Starting a podcast or YouTube channel, writing, and photography are all great examples of hobbies that can become lucrative.


About the author

Jacqueline DeMarco

Jacqueline DeMarco

Jacqueline DeMarco is a freelance writer who specializes in financial topics. Her first job out of college was in the financial industry, and it was there she gained a passion for helping others understand tricky financial topics. Read full bio.



Photo credit: iStock/South_agency

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SoFi members with Eligible Direct Deposit activity can earn 3.80% annual percentage yield (APY) on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Eligible Direct Deposit means a recurring deposit of regular income to an account holder’s SoFi Checking or Savings account, including payroll, pension, or government benefit payments (e.g., Social Security), made by the account holder’s employer, payroll or benefits provider or government agency (“Eligible Direct Deposit”) via the Automated Clearing House (“ACH”) Network during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below).

Although we do our best to recognize all Eligible Direct Deposits, a small number of employers, payroll providers, benefits providers, or government agencies do not designate payments as direct deposit. To ensure you're earning 3.80% APY, we encourage you to check your APY Details page the day after your Eligible Direct Deposit arrives. If your APY is not showing as 3.80%, contact us at 855-456-7634 with the details of your Eligible Direct Deposit. As long as SoFi Bank can validate those details, you will start earning 3.80% APY from the date you contact SoFi for the rest of the current 30-day Evaluation Period. You will also be eligible for 3.80% APY on future Eligible Direct Deposits, as long as SoFi Bank can validate them.

Deposits that are not from an employer, payroll, or benefits provider or government agency, including but not limited to check deposits, peer-to-peer transfers (e.g., transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc.), merchant transactions (e.g., transactions from PayPal, Stripe, Square, etc.), and bank ACH funds transfers and wire transfers from external accounts, or are non-recurring in nature (e.g., IRS tax refunds), do not constitute Eligible Direct Deposit activity. There is no minimum Eligible Direct Deposit amount required to qualify for the stated interest rate. SoFi members with Eligible Direct Deposit are eligible for other SoFi Plus benefits.

As an alternative to Direct Deposit, SoFi members with Qualifying Deposits can earn 3.80% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Qualifying Deposits means one or more deposits that, in the aggregate, are equal to or greater than $5,000 to an account holder’s SoFi Checking and Savings account (“Qualifying Deposits”) during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below). Qualifying Deposits only include those deposits from the following eligible sources: (i) ACH transfers, (ii) inbound wire transfers, (iii) peer-to-peer transfers (i.e., external transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc. and internal peer-to-peer transfers from a SoFi account belonging to another account holder), (iv) check deposits, (v) instant funding to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, (vi) push payments to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, and (vii) cash deposits. Qualifying Deposits do not include: (i) transfers between an account holder’s Checking account, Savings account, and/or Vaults; (ii) interest payments; (iii) bonuses issued by SoFi Bank or its affiliates; or (iv) credits, reversals, and refunds from SoFi Bank, N.A. (“SoFi Bank”) or from a merchant. SoFi members with Qualifying Deposits are not eligible for other SoFi Plus benefits.

SoFi Bank shall, in its sole discretion, assess each account holder’s Eligible Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits throughout each 30-Day Evaluation Period to determine the applicability of rates and may request additional documentation for verification of eligibility. The 30-Day Evaluation Period refers to the “Start Date” and “End Date” set forth on the APY Details page of your account, which comprises a period of 30 calendar days (the “30-Day Evaluation Period”). You can access the APY Details page at any time by logging into your SoFi account on the SoFi mobile app or SoFi website and selecting either (i) Banking > Savings > Current APY or (ii) Banking > Checking > Current APY. Upon receiving an Eligible Direct Deposit or receipt of $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits to your account, you will begin earning 3.80% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% on checking balances on or before the following calendar day. You will continue to earn these APYs for (i) the remainder of the current 30-Day Evaluation Period and through the end of the subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period and (ii) any following 30-day Evaluation Periods during which SoFi Bank determines you to have Eligible Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits without interruption.

SoFi Bank reserves the right to grant a grace period to account holders following a change in Eligible Direct Deposit activity or Qualifying Deposits activity before adjusting rates. If SoFi Bank grants you a grace period, the dates for such grace period will be reflected on the APY Details page of your account. If SoFi Bank determines that you did not have Eligible Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits during the current 30-day Evaluation Period and, if applicable, the grace period, then you will begin earning the rates earned by account holders without either Eligible Direct Deposit or Qualifying Deposits until SoFi Bank recognizes Eligible Direct Deposit activity or receives $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits in a subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period. For the avoidance of doubt, an account holder with both Eligible Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits will earn the rates earned by account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit.

Separately, SoFi members who enroll in SoFi Plus by paying the SoFi Plus Subscription Fee every 30 days can also earn 3.80% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. For additional details, see the SoFi Plus Terms and Conditions at https://www.sofi.com/terms-of-use/#plus.

Members without either Eligible Direct Deposit activity or Qualifying Deposits, as determined by SoFi Bank, during a 30-Day Evaluation Period and, if applicable, the grace period, or who do not enroll in SoFi Plus by paying the SoFi Plus Subscription Fee every 30 days, will earn 1.00% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances.

Interest rates are variable and subject to change at any time. These rates are current as of 1/24/25. There is no minimum balance requirement. Additional information can be found at http://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet.
*Awards or rankings from NerdWallet are not indicative of future success or results. This award and its ratings are independently determined and awarded by their respective publications.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.


Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

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