How to Catch up on Bills When You’re Behind

Sometimes life throws a few curveballs your way. When those curveballs include unexpected expenses (like an emergency car repair or medical bills) or a job loss, it can be hard to keep your budget on track. This may lead to paying some bills late, or not at all, which only puts you further in the hole, thanks to interest and late fees. Your credit can also take a hit.

While you may not be able to get back in the black overnight, there are ways to regain control of your finances and work toward financial stability. Read on for simple strategies that can help you get caught up on bills, plus tips on how to avoid getting behind in the future.

6 Tips for Getting Caught up on Bills

Falling behind on bills can feel overwhelming, but it’s a challenge that many people face at some point. The key is to face missed payments head on and come up with a plan to gradually bring all of your accounts up to date. These tips can help.

1. Make a Master List of Bills

A good place to start is by organizing your bills and making a master list of everything you owe. This includes rent/mortgage, utilities, insurance, credit card payments, personal loans, and any other debts. Consider organizing them by due date, amount owed, and interest rates. Having a clear picture of your financial obligations helps you prioritize and plan your payments more effectively. This list will serve as a roadmap to ensure you don’t overlook any bills and can systematically address each one.

2. Reach Out to Your Creditors

Communication with your creditors is crucial when you’re struggling to keep up with payments. Companies and creditors may be willing to work with you if you explain your situation honestly. They may offer solutions such as extended payment deadlines, reduced interest rates, or temporary payment plans. And you don’t have to wait until your accounts are severely delinquent — reach out as soon as you know you’re having trouble. Proactive communication can prevent additional fees and negative marks on your credit report.

Recommended: How to Negotiate Medical Bills

3. Pay Priority Bills

All bills are not equally important, and when funds are limited, it’s essential to prioritize which bills to pay first. You might start with necessities that ensure your basic living conditions, such as housing, utilities, and food. These are critical to maintain your daily life and stability. Next, you may want to focus on any bills that have legal consequences if left unpaid, such as child support and taxes. Secured debts, like car loans, should also be a priority to avoid repossession. Once these essentials are covered, you can move on to other debts.

4. Pay Bills with the Highest Interest Rates

High-interest debt can quickly spiral out of control, making it harder to catch up. After prioritizing essential bills, consider paying down debts in order of interest rate, from highest to lowest. This repayment strategy, known as the avalanche method, can save you money in the long run by reducing the amount of interest you’ll pay over time. Consider making larger payments toward these debts while maintaining minimum payments on lower-interest obligations.

5. Cut Unnecessary Expenses

To free up more money for paying bills, take a close look at all of your monthly expenses and identify areas where you can cut back. Dining out, subscription services, gym memberships, and entertainment are examples of expenses you may be able to cut until your finances are in better shape. Creating a bare-bones budget can help you focus on what’s necessary until you’re caught up. Redirect the money saved from cutting expenses toward paying down your debts. Even small savings can add up and make a significant difference over time.

6. Boost Your Income

Increasing your income can provide a much-needed boost to catch up on bills and put more padding in your checking account. Consider taking on a part-time job, freelancing, or selling items you no longer need. If you have any special skills or hobbies, you might look into starting a side business. Or you might explore opportunities to work extra hours or seek a raise at your current job. While increasing your income may require additional effort and time, the extra money can help you get back on track faster.

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*Earn up to 4.00% Annual Percentage Yield (APY) on SoFi Savings with a 0.70% APY Boost (added to the 3.30% APY as of 12/23/25) for up to 6 months. Open a new SoFi Checking and Savings account and pay the $10 SoFi Plus subscription every 30 days OR receive eligible direct deposits OR qualifying deposits of $5,000 every 31 days by 3/30/26. Rates variable, subject to change. Terms apply here. SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC.

How to Avoid Falling Behind After You’re Caught Up

Once you’ve managed to catch up on your bills, it’s important to implement strategies to avoid falling behind again. Here are some ways to help you stay on track.

Create a Budget

A well-structured budget is the cornerstone of good financial management. Now that things are more stable, you might want to take a closer look at what’s coming and going out each month to ensure that your spending aligns with your priorities. One simple budgeting framework to consider is the 50/30/20 rule. This suggests dividing your after-tax income into three main categories, with 50% going to “needs,” 30% going to “wants,” and 20% going to savings and debt payments beyond minimums.

Enroll in Autopay

Automating your bill payments is one of simplest ways to avoid missing payments and getting hit with late fees. Consider setting up autopay for your recurring bills, such as rent, utilities, and credit card payments. To make sure you don’t accidentally overdraft your account, put reminders on your calendar or set up alerts on your phone before each bill is due. That way you can make sure you have sufficient funds in your account to cover these automated payments.

Build an Emergency Fund

An emergency fund acts as a financial safety net, allowing you to cover unexpected expenses without disrupting your regular budget. Aim to save at least three to six months’ worth of living expenses in a separate, easily accessible account, such as a high-yield savings account. Start small if necessary and gradually build up your fund over time. Having an emergency fund can prevent you from relying on credit cards or loans if you get hit with an unexpected expense or loss of income and can help you maintain your financial stability.

The Takeaway

Catching up on bills when you’re behind can be challenging. Fortunately, by assessing your situation and coming up with a strategic pay-off plan, it’s possible to get back on track. Staying proactive and disciplined can help you avoid falling behind again and allow you to work toward long-term financial stability and growth.

Interested in opening an online bank account? When you sign up for a SoFi Checking and Savings account with eligible direct deposit, you’ll get a competitive annual percentage yield (APY), pay zero account fees, and enjoy an array of rewards, such as access to the Allpoint Network of 55,000+ fee-free ATMs globally. Qualifying accounts can even access their paycheck up to two days early.


Better banking is here with SoFi, NerdWallet’s 2024 winner for Best Checking Account Overall.* Enjoy 3.30% APY on SoFi Checking and Savings with eligible direct deposit.

FAQ

What to do when you can’t catch up on bills?

Consider making a list of all your outstanding bills, then prioritizing the ones that are for necessities (housing, for instance) and those with the highest interest rates. To free up funds to pay off your bills, you may need to temporarily cut or reduce unnecessary expenses, like dining out, streaming services, and entertainment. It’s also a good idea to reach out to your creditors and explain your situation. They may be willing to work with you by offering a more manageable payment plan and crediting late fees.

What bills should I prioritize?

If you’re behind on bills, you’ll want to prioritize any bills relating to necessities, such as housing and utilities. Next, you might focus on obligations that, if neglected, could have legal consequences (like past-due taxes or child support), followed by secured debts (like an auto loan or mortgage) to avoid repossession. After that, you might prioritize high-interest debts (like credit cards), since the longer it takes to pay them off, the more expensive they get.

Why is it so hard to catch up on bills?

Catching up on bills can be challenging due to high-interest rates that make debts grow quickly. Having a limited income, getting hit with unexpected expenses, and poor financial habits (such as lack of budgeting or overspending) can also make it difficult to catch up once you fall behind.


About the author

Jacqueline DeMarco

Jacqueline DeMarco

Jacqueline DeMarco is a freelance writer who specializes in financial topics. Her first job out of college was in the financial industry, and it was there she gained a passion for helping others understand tricky financial topics. Read full bio.



Photo credit: iStock/Ratana21

Annual percentage yield (APY) is variable and subject to change at any time. Rates are current as of 12/23/25. There is no minimum balance requirement. Fees may reduce earnings. Additional rates and information can be found at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet

Eligible Direct Deposit means a recurring deposit of regular income to an account holder’s SoFi Checking or Savings account, including payroll, pension, or government benefit payments (e.g., Social Security), made by the account holder’s employer, payroll or benefits provider or government agency (“Eligible Direct Deposit”) via the Automated Clearing House (“ACH”) Network every 31 calendar days.

Although we do our best to recognize all Eligible Direct Deposits, a small number of employers, payroll providers, benefits providers, or government agencies do not designate payments as direct deposit. To ensure you're earning the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit, we encourage you to check your APY Details page the day after your Eligible Direct Deposit posts to your SoFi account. If your APY is not showing as the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit, contact us at 855-456-7634 with the details of your Eligible Direct Deposit. As long as SoFi Bank can validate those details, you will start earning the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit from the date you contact SoFi for the next 31 calendar days. You will also be eligible for the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit on future Eligible Direct Deposits, as long as SoFi Bank can validate them.

Deposits that are not from an employer, payroll, or benefits provider or government agency, including but not limited to check deposits, peer-to-peer transfers (e.g., transfers from PayPal, Venmo, Wise, etc.), merchant transactions (e.g., transactions from PayPal, Stripe, Square, etc.), and bank ACH funds transfers and wire transfers from external accounts, or are non-recurring in nature (e.g., IRS tax refunds), do not constitute Eligible Direct Deposit activity. There is no minimum Eligible Direct Deposit amount required to qualify for the stated interest rate. SoFi Bank shall, in its sole discretion, assess each account holder's Eligible Direct Deposit activity to determine the applicability of rates and may request additional documentation for verification of eligibility.

See additional details at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet.

SoFi Checking and Savings is offered through SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC. The SoFi® Bank Debit Mastercard® is issued by SoFi Bank, N.A., pursuant to license by Mastercard International Incorporated and can be used everywhere Mastercard is accepted. Mastercard is a registered trademark, and the circles design is a trademark of Mastercard International Incorporated.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

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Filling Out a Money Order

The Process of Filling Out a Money Order

A money order is essentially a paper check that you prepay, so it can’t bounce like a check can. Money orders guarantee the payment will go through which can give a payment some much-needed validity.

If someone hasn’t bought a money order before, they may not know how the process works. Keep reading to learn what a money order is and how to fill out a money order, step by step.

🛈 Currently, SoFi does not offer money orders to members.

What Is a Money Order?

Unlike a check, a money order isn’t linked to the payer’s checking account. Instead, the money order is paid for upfront with cash. The payer must buy the money order and this can be done at select financial institutions or the U.S. Postal Services.

Some people request payments be made by money order because the money order can’t bounce like a check paid from your checking account could. If the money order is real and valid, then the funds are guaranteed because the payment was made at the time of purchase.

Money orders may be viewed as a bit old-fashioned, but they’re still around for a reason — they’re reliable.

Recommended: What Is a Cashier’s Check?

What Is Needed to Fill Out a Money Order?

Not sure what information you’ll need to fill out a money order? Generally, payers should have the following information on hand when they’re ready to buy a money order.

•   Payee’s name (must be spelled the same as the name on their ID)

•   Payee’s address

•   Your name and address

•   Memo information (payment reason, account number, etc.) is optional

5 Steps to Filling Out a Money Order

When you’re ready to fill out a money order, you can purchase one at locations such as:

•   Banks and credit unions

•   Post offices

•   Grocery and convenience stores

•   Walmart and other mass retailers

•   Check-cashing companies

When you buy one (whether paying in cash, with a debit card, or possibly buying a money order with a credit card), you’ll need to provide the payment amount for the money order, and then follow these steps to fill it out:

Step 1. Add the Payer’s Name and Address

Write the name of the individual or business that the payment is going to. It’s vital that the payee’s name is spelled correctly, because when they go to cash a money order (they have a few options for where they can cash their money order), they will have to show their ID to confirm they’re who the money order is for.

Step 2. Write Your Name and Address

The payer then typically needs to write down their name and address in the purchaser section of the money order. Again, this is a step that requires care; write clearly and accurately.

Step 3. Add an Optional Memo

If the payer wishes, they can add additional info in the memo such as what the money is going to be used for or their account number (this is more common when paying bills).

Step 4. Sign the Money Order

To make a money order official, the payer has to sign it.

Step 5. Keep the Receipt

It’s important to hold onto the receipt for a money order until the payer confirms that the payee received and cashed or deposited the money order. This is a crucial step that shouldn’t be skipped. If for some reason the money order is lost, stolen, or involved in a form of fraud, then having the receipt is necessary in order to cancel the money order.

How Long Does It Take for a Money Order to Go Through?

It can take from a few hours to two weeks for a money order to go through. If you make funds available and the payee goes to a pickup location, the process might only take a couple of hours. If a person cashes a money order and transfers it to a bank account, it could take a couple of days. Or it might take longer if mailed and then cashed. (Payment forms such as a wire transfer can be faster, but that requires the payer to have a bank account.) If someone sends a payment via money order and it hasn’t been cashed or deposited within two weeks, then it may be time to cancel the money order.

Typically, money orders only take a few days to arrive via mail, but holidays and weekends can cause delays. The recipient also has to take the steps necessary to deposit or cash the money order. Though they are typically good indefinitely, they could potentially start losing value after an extended period of time due to service charges.

Recommended: How to Transfer Money from One Bank to Another

Importance of Filling Out a Money Order Correctly

It’s vital to fill out a money order correctly, as it’s not possible to change the details on a money order after completing it. It’s especially important to correctly write the name of the recipient since the name on the money order needs to match the name on their ID in order to cash it.

It’s also important to fill out a money order as soon as possible when you buy it. If you purchase a money order and it gets lost or stolen before you fill it out, the person who obtains it could fill it out to themselves and cash it.

How Much Does It Cost to Send a Money Order?

How much it costs to send a money order depends on where the money order is purchased. It usually only costs $1 to $5, and how much it costs can also depend on the value of the money order. For example, if you obtain a money order at a U.S. Post Office at the time of publication, the fee will be $2.35 if the value is up to $500 and $3.40 if the value is between $500.01 and $1,000, the maximum amount available.

Sending a money order internationally can also increase costs.

Recommended: ACH vs Wire Transfers: Which Should You Use?

The Takeaway

Money orders can offer an affordable and convenient way to send someone a guaranteed payment — unlike a check which can bounce. Filling out a money order typically involves writing the payee’s and payer’s name and address, adding a memo if desired, and signing the money order; keeping the receipt is an important step, too.

FAQ

What can you use a money order for?

Money orders can be used to make a variety of different types of payments. They can come in handy for making purchases when someone can’t write a check because they don’t have a checking account. A good use of a money order can be paying rent, since the landlord knows the payment is guaranteed, but many different vendors accept money orders, and it can be a convenient way to make international payments.

What are some alternatives to money orders?

If someone doesn’t want to buy a money order, they have a few alternative payment options available to them like a cashier’s check, which is guaranteed by the financial institution issuing it. Other options include wire transfers and digital payment services.

How long does it take to fill out a money order?

It generally only takes a few minutes to fill out a money order. To make the process go faster, it’s a good idea to know the exact spelling of the recipient’s name to add to the money order, as well as their address. Having the right amount of cash on hand to purchase the money order can also make the transaction go swiftly.


About the author

Jacqueline DeMarco

Jacqueline DeMarco

Jacqueline DeMarco is a freelance writer who specializes in financial topics. Her first job out of college was in the financial industry, and it was there she gained a passion for helping others understand tricky financial topics. Read full bio.



Photo credit: iStock/Image Source

SoFi Checking and Savings is offered through SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC. The SoFi® Bank Debit Mastercard® is issued by SoFi Bank, N.A., pursuant to license by Mastercard International Incorporated and can be used everywhere Mastercard is accepted. Mastercard is a registered trademark, and the circles design is a trademark of Mastercard International Incorporated.

Annual percentage yield (APY) is variable and subject to change at any time. Rates are current as of 12/23/25. There is no minimum balance requirement. Fees may reduce earnings. Additional rates and information can be found at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet

Eligible Direct Deposit means a recurring deposit of regular income to an account holder’s SoFi Checking or Savings account, including payroll, pension, or government benefit payments (e.g., Social Security), made by the account holder’s employer, payroll or benefits provider or government agency (“Eligible Direct Deposit”) via the Automated Clearing House (“ACH”) Network every 31 calendar days.

Although we do our best to recognize all Eligible Direct Deposits, a small number of employers, payroll providers, benefits providers, or government agencies do not designate payments as direct deposit. To ensure you're earning the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit, we encourage you to check your APY Details page the day after your Eligible Direct Deposit posts to your SoFi account. If your APY is not showing as the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit, contact us at 855-456-7634 with the details of your Eligible Direct Deposit. As long as SoFi Bank can validate those details, you will start earning the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit from the date you contact SoFi for the next 31 calendar days. You will also be eligible for the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit on future Eligible Direct Deposits, as long as SoFi Bank can validate them.

Deposits that are not from an employer, payroll, or benefits provider or government agency, including but not limited to check deposits, peer-to-peer transfers (e.g., transfers from PayPal, Venmo, Wise, etc.), merchant transactions (e.g., transactions from PayPal, Stripe, Square, etc.), and bank ACH funds transfers and wire transfers from external accounts, or are non-recurring in nature (e.g., IRS tax refunds), do not constitute Eligible Direct Deposit activity. There is no minimum Eligible Direct Deposit amount required to qualify for the stated interest rate. SoFi Bank shall, in its sole discretion, assess each account holder's Eligible Direct Deposit activity to determine the applicability of rates and may request additional documentation for verification of eligibility.

See additional details at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet.

*Awards or rankings from NerdWallet are not indicative of future success or results. This award and its ratings are independently determined and awarded by their respective publications.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

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How to Dispute a Credit Report and Win the Dispute Case

How to Dispute a Credit Report and Win the Dispute Case

One of the most important chores on any financial to-do list is to regularly review your credit reports for errors. If an error does appear, disputing it is a fairly simple process with a big potential payoff: It might help build your credit score.

Keep reading to learn how to dispute a credit report and win.

How to Get an Accurate Credit Report

Consumers can access their credit reports for free every 12 months from the three major credit bureaus: Experian, TransUnion, and Equifax. These credit reporting companies feature similar but not identical data, and any errors may appear on one or more reports.

There are three ways to request a report:

•  Online: AnnualCreditReport.com

•  Phone: (877) 322-8228

•  Mail: Download an Annual Credit Report Request form from the URL above, and mail it to:
Annual Credit Report Request Service
P.O. Box 105281
Atlanta, GA 30348-5281

You can request all three reports at once or each one at different times without paying a fee. Helpful hint: By ordering one at a time and spacing out requests every four months, you can be fairly confident about catching major issues while they’re fresh and easier to dispute. For example, you might order the Experian report in February, the TransUnion one in June, and Equifax in October – all for free.

After your free annual access has ended, you can pay to check your credit reports as often as you like. Credit reporting companies can’t legally charge a consumer more than $13.50 for a report. It’s also possible to access credit reports through specialty consumer reporting companies, some of which charge a fee.

Track your credit score with SoFi

Check your credit score for free. Sign up and get $10.*


Recommended: What Is the Difference Between Transunion and Equifax

Why It’s Important to Correct Mistakes in Your Credit Report

Credit reports generally make it easy to spot negative financial information like missed payments. However, take care to review your credit report for other incorrect data, however minor, such as former addresses and employers. Common credit report errors include inaccurate bank balances, duplicate account info, and false late payments.

In case of an error, take steps to have the mistake removed as soon as possible. Credit report errors can lead to a bad credit score, impact loan applications, or raise your interest rate. Bad marks on a credit report can also affect your employment options, insurance premiums, and ability to rent an apartment.

Recommended: Developing Good Financial Habits

How to Dispute Errors on Your Credit Reports

To dispute an error on a credit report, you’ll need to contact each credit bureau that published the error. Mistakes can appear on one report only or all three. Each credit bureau has its own dispute process, so check the instructions on AnnualCreditReport.com or the individual credit bureau sites. You’ll likely need to fill out a dispute form and provide supporting documentation that helps prove an error was made.

If your dispute is accepted, follow up to make sure the credit bureau and the business that supplied the incorrect information update their records accordingly. If a mistake is easy to prove, start with the business that made the error. Be aware that credit bureaus and businesses cannot charge you to correct errors on your report.

In the case that a mistake on a credit report is due to identity theft, it’s important to report that to IdentityTheft.gov and get a personalized recovery plan.

Recommended: Guide to Building Credit With No Credit History

Example Letter for Disputing a Mistake on Your Credit Report

Usually, a dispute needs to be submitted in writing. If you submit a letter via the Post Office, send it certified mail with “return receipt requested.” That way you have proof that the credit bureau received the letter.

The following information should generally be included in a dispute letter:

Identifying Information

The date, consumer’s name, and their address all need to be included in the letter.

Each Item That Needs Disputing

Whether there is one error or many, each one should be outlined briefly and clearly. Identify each error, explain why the information is wrong, and supply the correct information if applicable. Then request to have the error corrected or removed.

Copy of the Credit Report

It can be helpful to enclose a copy of the credit report with the errors circled. Don’t send any original documentation with your letter. Make copies and keep the originals safe in case they are needed again.

Why Consider Credit Score Monitoring

To efficiently keep an eye on your credit reports, you may opt to use a credit monitoring service. These services will update account holders when certain credit updates appear, such as new accounts, hard inquiries, high credit card balances, or a missed payment.

Not only does credit monitoring make it easier for consumers to stay on top of their credit and work toward building their credit score, but it can help catch fraud and identity theft early.

How to Report Credit Scams

If you suspect you’ve been the victim of a credit scam, report it to IdentityTheft.gov, a division of the Federal Trade Commission. They will provide a personalized recovery plan, walk you through the steps, track your progress, and even pre-fill forms and letters for you. Then, you should dispute any false information on your credit report.

The Takeaway

Disputing and correcting errors on your credit report is usually straightforward, as long as the mistake can be proven. Whenever possible, reach out directly to the business that reported the mistaken info. Then, follow the dispute instructions for each of the three major credit bureaus: Experian, TransUnion, and Equifax. Regularly review your credit reports annually to catch errors early, before they negatively affect your financial record – and your life.

Take control of your finances with SoFi. With our financial insights and credit score monitoring tools, you can view all of your accounts in one convenient dashboard. From there, you can see your various balances, spending breakdowns, and credit score. Plus you can easily set up budgets and discover valuable financial insights — all at no cost.


See exactly how your money comes and goes at a glance.

FAQ

Who always wins a credit dispute?

There is no one party or side that always “wins” a credit dispute. If the consumer can document that an error was made, they will likely win the dispute.

What reason should I put for disputing a credit report?

The reason for disputing an error on a credit report can be a typo, outdated information (more than seven years old), data that belongs to another consumer, or fraud, among other things. Include any supporting documentation you have to help strengthen your argument.

Does disputing a collection notice reset the clock?

No, but a dispute does pause the clock in regard to bill collectors. Once you dispute a debt in collections, the collections agency can’t contact you again until they have provided verification of the debt in writing to the consumer.


About the author

Jacqueline DeMarco

Jacqueline DeMarco

Jacqueline DeMarco is a freelance writer who specializes in financial topics. Her first job out of college was in the financial industry, and it was there she gained a passion for helping others understand tricky financial topics. Read full bio.



Photo credit: iStock/mediaphotos

SoFi Relay offers users the ability to connect both SoFi accounts and external accounts using Plaid, Inc.’s service. When you use the service to connect an account, you authorize SoFi to obtain account information from any external accounts as set forth in SoFi’s Terms of Use. Based on your consent SoFi will also automatically provide some financial data received from the credit bureau for your visibility, without the need of you connecting additional accounts. SoFi assumes no responsibility for the timeliness, accuracy, deletion, non-delivery or failure to store any user data, loss of user data, communications, or personalization settings. You shall confirm the accuracy of Plaid data through sources independent of SoFi. The credit score is a VantageScore® based on TransUnion® (the “Processing Agent”) data.

*Terms and conditions apply. This offer is only available to new SoFi users without existing SoFi accounts. It is non-transferable. One offer per person. To receive the rewards points offer, you must successfully complete setting up Credit Score Monitoring. Rewards points may only be redeemed towards active SoFi accounts, such as your SoFi Checking or Savings account, subject to program terms that may be found here: SoFi Member Rewards Terms and Conditions. SoFi reserves the right to modify or discontinue this offer at any time without notice.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

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How Much Does a Welder Make a Year?

Currently, the median annual salary for a welder is $47,540, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics.

If someone is on the hunt for a truly hands-on career and gets satisfaction from building or repairing things, they may find they enjoy working as a welder. However, this can be a physically demanding and potentially dangerous career choice. To better understand what this role entails and what welders earn, read on.

What Are Welders?

A welder is a highly-skilled professional who uses specialized equipment to cut or join metal parts, as well as make other changes to metal products like filling holes. Many welders specialize in certain techniques and processes, but the core of what they do involves applying heat to metal pieces so they can then melt and fuse them together permanently. Typical job responsibilities of welders include:

•   Scrutinize structures or materials slated for welding

•   Understand and analyze blueprints, sketches, and specifications

•   Supervise the welding process, making heat adjustments as required

•   Determine and measure the dimensions of components for welding

•   Execute welding tasks in accordance with blueprint specifications

•   Manage and maintain equipment and machinery.

Training to be a welder typically involves training at a vocational school, which can take between six months and two years, in part depending on one’s desired specialization. Usually, a welder does not need a college degree.

Additionally, it’s worth noting that welding can be a good career for introverts. While there is some teamwork and/or client contact involved, much of the job involves working solo with one’s tools.


💡 Quick Tip: When you have questions about what you can and can’t afford, a spending tracker app can show you the answer. With no guilt trip or hourly fee.

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How Much Do Starting Welders Make a Year?

If someone is new to the field of welding, they can expect to earn less as an entry-level welder compared to their more experienced counterparts. In terms of how a welder makes an hour, the lowest 10% of earners in this role make less than $35,380.

That being said, there is a lot of room for salary growth in this role. The highest 10% earned more than $68,750. While not common, it is possible that a welder with experience and specialization could earn $100,000 per year in a job market where there is a high cost of living and consequently higher-than-average pay.

Recommended: Best Entry-Level Jobs for Antisocial People

What is the Average Salary for a Welder?

What the average salary looks like for a welder can depend a lot on where they live. For example, while New York welders earn the most on average ($54,046), Arkansas welders earn almost $10,000 less per year ($35,598). The following table compares how much welders earn on average on a monthly, weekly, annual, and hourly basis in each state, arranged from highest to lowest.

What is the Average Welder Salary by State for 2023

State Annual Salary Monthly Pay Weekly Pay Hourly Wage
New York $54,046 $4,503 $1,039 $25.98
Vermont $53,304 $4,442 $1,025 $25.63
Pennsylvania $49,492 $4,124 $951 $23.79
New Hampshire $48,368 $4,030 $930 $23.25
New Jersey $47,846 $3,987 $920 $23.00
Washington $47,742 $3,978 $918 $22.95
Massachusetts $47,279 $3,939 $909 $22.73
Wyoming $47,171 $3,930 $907 $22.68
Alaska $47,110 $3,925 $905 $22.65
Wisconsin $46,976 $3,914 $903 $22.59
Oregon $46,688 $3,890 $897 $22.45
North Dakota $46,613 $3,884 $896 $22.41
Indiana $46,231 $3,852 $889 $22.23
Hawaii $45,712 $3,809 $879 $21.98
Arizona $45,276 $3,773 $870 $21.77
Colorado $45,180 $3,765 $868 $21.72
New Mexico $45,152 $3,762 $868 $21.71
Minnesota $44,904 $3,742 $863 $21.59
Montana $44,593 $3,716 $857 $21.44
Nevada $44,544 $3,712 $856 $21.42
South Dakota $44,055 $3,671 $847 $21.18
Alabama $44,036 $3,669 $846 $21.17
Ohio $43,785 $3,648 $842 $21.05
Rhode Island $43,245 $3,603 $831 $20.79
Delaware $42,795 $3,566 $822 $20.57
Iowa $42,621 $3,551 $819 $20.49
Connecticut $42,541 $3,545 $818 $20.45
Virginia $42,308 $3,525 $813 $20.34
Mississippi $41,987 $3,498 $807 $20.19
Tennessee $41,804 $3,483 $803 $20.10
Illinois $41,717 $3,476 $802 $20.06
Utah $41,617 $3,468 $800 $20.01
Maryland $41,478 $3,456 $797 $19.94
California $41,424 $3,452 $796 $19.92
Georgia $41,022 $3,418 $788 $19.72
Nebraska $40,688 $3,390 $782 $19.56
Maine $40,571 $3,380 $780 $19.51
Missouri $40,186 $3,348 $772 $19.32
South Carolina $39,789 $3,315 $765 $19.13
Idaho $39,544 $3,295 $760 $19.01
Kansas $39,523 $3,293 $760 $19.00
Oklahoma $39,404 $3,283 $757 $18.94
Louisiana $39,205 $3,267 $753 $18.85
Texas $39,201 $3,266 $753 $18.85
North Carolina $38,967 $3,247 $749 $18.73
West Virginia $38,223 $3,185 $735 $18.38
Kentucky $37,499 $3,124 $721 $18.03
Michigan $37,431 $3,119 $719 $18.00
Florida $36,305 $3,025 $698 $17.45
Arkansas $35,598 $2,966 $684 $17.11

Source: ZipRecruiter

Recommended: What Are the Highest-Paying Jobs in the US?

Welder Job Considerations for Pay & Benefits

What someone’s pay and benefits look like as a welder depends a lot on if they choose to work full-time or part-time. Full-time welders who are employed by businesses can expect to gain access to traditional employer-sponsored benefits like retirement accounts, paid time off, and healthcare.

However, if someone only works part-time as a welder or is self-employed, they likely won’t receive any benefits and will have to pursue things like opening retirement accounts and sourcing healthcare coverage on their own.


💡 Quick Tip: Income, expenses, and life circumstances can change. Consider reviewing your budget a few times a year and making any adjustments if needed.

Pros and Cons of Welder Salary

Because welders don’t need a college degree — only technical and on-the-job training — they can save a lot of money on education expenses. Not having to worry about student loan payments each month can help their salaries stretch a lot further, which can be a major advantage of this career path.

On the other hand, this salary can come at a steep cost. Welding can be a very physical and therefore exhausting career. Welders expose themselves to many on-the-job hazards that can lead to injury, such as breathing in fumes and handling extremely hot materials. There are safety procedures in place to offset these risks, but there is still a certain level of risk they can’t avoid.

Recommended: What Is Competitive Pay?

The Takeaway

Working as a welder can lead to a median annual salary of $47,540, and an expensive degree isn’t required to work in this role. There is also the potential to earn a higher salary as welders gain experience (the top 10% earn more than $68,750) in this field. However, it can be tiring and potentially hazardous work.

See exactly how your money comes and goes at a glance.

FAQ

Can you make 100k a year as a welder?

It’s not impossible to make $100,000 or more a year as a welder — the top 10% of earners in this field make more than $68,750. However, it may take many years of experience to earn top pay. Welders who are self-employed may find it easier to charge higher rates for their work.

Do people like being a welder?

Many people enjoy working as a welder, especially people who consider themselves an introvert. Working as a welder requires a lot of independent work, which can be a great fit for those who get overwhelmed by too much social interaction during the workday.

Is it hard to get hired as a welder?

If someone wants to get hired as a welder or in a similar role, they should be able to find employment if they have the right skills and education. There are an anticipated average of 42,600 job opportunities for welders, cutters, solderers, and brazers expected between now and 2032.


About the author

Jacqueline DeMarco

Jacqueline DeMarco

Jacqueline DeMarco is a freelance writer who specializes in financial topics. Her first job out of college was in the financial industry, and it was there she gained a passion for helping others understand tricky financial topics. Read full bio.



Photo credit: iStock/simonkr

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How Are Leverage and Margin Similar and Different?

How Are Leverage and Margin Similar and Different?


Editor's Note: Options are not suitable for all investors. Options involve risks, including substantial risk of loss and the possibility an investor may lose the entire amount invested in a short period of time. Please see the Characteristics and Risks of Standardized Options.

The terms margin and leverage are often used interchangeably in the world of finance. While both terms refer to strategies that can be used to amplify an investor’s buying power when trading stocks and other securities, they have some key differences.

Margin trading, or “buying stocks on margin,” means borrowing money from your brokerage to purchase more stock than you could with your own funds. Your existing securities serve as collateral.

You will also pay interest on the amount borrowed from the broker.

Leverage is a broader financial concept, referring to the use of debt to take a larger position (whether in securities trading or business acquisitions) to potentially amplify returns. In the context of trading, leverage means using borrowing funds in order to increase trading positions — taking on more risk with the hope of more gains.

The use of leverage also means the possibility of losing more than you have. In addition to the risk of a trade going south, the borrowed funds must be repaid with interest. It’s important to understand how leverage works in terms of margin trading so that you know the amount of risk exposure you have.

Key Points

•   Margin trading and leverage use debt to increase buying power and potential returns.

•   Both methods significantly increase the risk of substantial financial losses.

•   Leverage can be applied through various financial instruments, not just margin accounts.

•   Margin trading involves borrowing funds from a broker, increasing exposure.

•   With a margin account, the borrowed funds must be repaid with interest, regardless of the outcome of the trade.

Leverage vs Margin

The reliance on borrowed funds, or debt, to enable bigger trades or purchases is commonly known as leverage. Margin trades are a type of leveraged trade.

What Is Leverage?

The use of leverage refers to investors who use debt to finance bigger positions.

The same is true in business: a highly leveraged company is one that has taken on large amounts of debt to fund an expansion or acquisition; in other words, a company with a high debt ratio.

What Is Margin?

Again, margin is a type of leverage. Investors use margin, i.e., borrowed funds, to place bigger trades than they could afford with cash. The securities in their brokerage account are used as collateral for the margin loan.

Margin, or margin accounts, can be set up through a traditional brokerage account or when investing online. Access to margin is highly regulated in terms of how much investors can borrow, and how much collateral is required to place a margin trade.

Investors can use leverage via other means (e.g., leveraged ETFs, which do not require margin accounts).

Recommended: Margin Trading vs Futures: Compared and Explained

A Closer Look at Margin

Margin trading is a sophisticated, higher-risk strategy that enables experienced investors to trade securities using money that they’ve borrowed from their broker. As noted, margin can allow bigger trades, with the potential for bigger gains — as well as the potential for steep losses.

For investors who qualify, a margin loan generally allows them to borrow up to 50% of the cost of a trade. Like any other loan, margin funds require collateral from the existing cash and securities in the account; in addition, the loan accrues interest. Margin interest rates fluctuate and are generally decided by the broker.

Traders must also maintain a minimum balance in their margin accounts called maintenance margin. Along with collateral, this can cover potential losses.

The Margin Call

If the account falls below that threshold, the broker can require a deposit to bring the balance up to the minimum amount. This is known as a margin call. If the investor fails to cover the shortfall, the broker can sell securities in the account to restore the necessary balance.

How Margin Trading Works

When using a cash account vs. a margin account to execute trades, every cash trade is secured by moneyfo in the investor’s account, entailing no risk to the broker.

With margin, though, a portion of each trade is secured by the initial margin (or cash), while the rest of the trade is covered by borrowed funds. If the margin requirement is 50%, and you want to place a $10,000 trade, you would need $5,000 in cash.

So while margin trading affords more buying power than investors could achieve with cash alone, the additional risk exposure means that investors always need to maintain a minimum level of collateral to meet margin requirements, or they may face a margin call.

Though margin requirements vary by broker, following are minimums currently required by financial regulators.

Term

Amount

Definition

Minimum margin $2,000 Deposit amount needed to open a margin account
Initial margin 50% Percentage of a trade that must be funded by cash
Maintenance margin 25% Minimum amount of equity in the margin account
Margin call Any If a margin account falls below the maintenance margin, the broker will require a deposit to cover the shortfall, or will sell securities in the account to do so.

As noted above, margin trading offers experienced investors some potential upsides as well as risks.

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Pros:

•   Increases buying power

•   Potential for returns

•   Can provide an opportunity for diversification

thumb_down

Cons:

•   Must meet and maintain margin requirements

•   Potential for steep losses

•   Investors owe interest on borrowed funds

Increase your buying power with a margin loan from SoFi.

Borrow against your current investments at just 4.75% to 9.50%* and start margin trading.


*For full margin details, see terms.

A Closer Look at Leverage

Leverage in finance is a word used to describe borrowing money to increase returns. Investors might borrow capital from a broker or bank in order to make trades that are larger than their account’s equity, increasing their trading power.

Companies might use leverage to invest in parts of their business that they hope will ultimately raise the value of the company.

How Leverage Works

Leverage in a stock account is the result of borrowing money to trade securities, using an account’s margin feature. Leverage can work to the benefit or detriment of an investor depending on the movements of an account’s holdings.

Companies often use leverage to amplify returns on their investment projects, and the same logic applies to trading equities. You may see the potential for significant returns on the upside — or you may see your account value drop rapidly if the market moves against you.

Trading with leverage is riskier than strictly using your own cash, because there is the possibility of total loss.

Futures and forex trading often use higher leverage versus a margin account. Forex trading may allow a 1% initial margin. So a $1000 deposit would enable an investor to trade $100,000.

The initial margin amount required for a futures contract can range from 2% to 12%, depending on the commodity.

The Takeaway

Margin trading and leverage can be used to boost returns, but there are substantial risks to consider.
A margin account with stocks allows you to borrow against cash and securities when trading stocks
online. Leverage measures the increase in trading power because of using margin.

It’s important to understand your personal risk tolerance before trading on margin and using leverage

If you’re an experienced trader and have the risk tolerance to try out trading on margin, consider enabling a SoFi margin account. With a SoFi margin account, experienced investors can take advantage of more investment opportunities, and potentially increase returns. That said, margin trading is a high-risk endeavor, and using margin loans can amplify losses as well as gains.


Get one of the most competitive margin loan rates with SoFi, from 4.75% to 9.50%*

FAQ

Is leverage the same as margin?

Leverage is different from margin. You use a margin account to increase your leverage ratio when trading stocks. Futures and forex trading requires a trader to post margin to use leverage.

Can you trade without leverage?

You can trade without leverage, using securities with cash in your account instead. This method also avoids paying interest on margin balances. The downside is you will not be able to amplify returns as you would when trading on margin or with leverage. You can also trade leveraged ETFs without a margin trading account.

What is margin in stock trading?

Margin in stock trading happens when an investor takes out a loan on an investment with the goal of seeing that asset’s price rise. When the investment is sold, the borrowed funds are returned to the lender, but you as the investor keep the profits. The downside is if the security’s price drops, you will see enhanced losses. In either event, you owe the lender interest on borrowed funds.


Photo credit: iStock/DuxX

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Options involve risks, including substantial risk of loss and the possibility an investor may lose the entire amount invested in a short period of time. Before an investor begins trading options they should familiarize themselves with the Characteristics and Risks of Standardized Options . Tax considerations with options transactions are unique, investors should consult with their tax advisor to understand the impact to their taxes.

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