19 Financial Questions to Ask Yourself

19 Financial Questions to Ask Yourself

You may have questions you’d like to ask a financial expert, but did you know there’s also value in asking yourself some questions about your money? These queries can help you organize your finances to spend efficiently, save more money, and achieve your goals, such as retiring comfortably.

While making money might be straightforward enough (you work and receive a paycheck), using your hard-earned dollars to improve your quality of life and achieve your goals can be less clear. Healthcare expenses, education, and keeping up with daily expenses (plus inflation) can be all-consuming.

Fortunately, good money management can help you think big-picture as well as identify small-scale ways to improve your finances. And checking in with yourself can be a vital step.

So here are 19 questions to ask yourself about money that can help you save, spend wisely, and retire well. They’re grouped into categories (baseline, weekly, monthly, and annually) to make them easy to navigate.

Benefits of Keeping Yourself in Check Financially

Taking stock of your financial circumstances is more than a box to check off or a simple chore. It has numerous benefits for your bank account and mental health, such as:

•   Reflecting on and changing your spending habits

•   Creating a plan for achieving financial goals and building wealth

•   Gaining control over your finances and reducing stress

•   Adopting an investment style that fits your needs and risk tolerance

•   Reviewing your tax burden to see if allocating pre-tax dollars can boost your financial potential

•   Understanding how you can increase your financial security through budgeting and saving

•   Fostering a sense of confidence and independence

Now it’s time to dive into the questions themselves, including ones you can ask as a baseline, weekly, monthly, and annually to help keep your finances on target.

Baseline Questions to Ask About Money

Now that you know the benefits of investigating your finances, start here. These questions to ask about money can help you lay the groundwork for where you want to go financially. It’s a good idea to refer back to them throughout the year to stay on track.

1. What Do I Want Retirement to Look Like?

A precursor to financially preparing for retirement is asking yourself what you want it to be like. For instance, you might imagine yourself vacationing in foreign countries throughout the year or taking it easy at home with an occasional visit to the golf course. You might also consider part-time retirement, where you work around 20 hours a week, whether to pursue a passion project or earn extra money.

In any case, your desired retirement will determine your financial needs once you leave the workforce. Developing as detailed a picture as possible will help you answer the next question.

2. How Am I Preparing for Retirement?

Planning for retirement is more than starting a retirement fund contributing to a 401(k) or IRA (although this helps!). Your retirement age determines your healthcare situation, Social Security income, and investment strategy.

For example, if you’re planning on retiring at an older age, you’ll receive higher Social Security distributions, and your investment accounts can stay aggressive, earning you more money.

As a result, a sophisticated approach to retirement is crucial. Planning early and in depth will help you build wealth and afford the lifestyle you want. Foundational elements of a healthy retirement approach include diversifying your investments, figuring out when you can retire, and identifying your target annual income.

3. How Much of My Budget Should Be In Investments?

There’s no one universal rule that dictates how much you should invest per paycheck, and everyone’s financial circumstances are different. However, the following four guidelines can help you see where your are and then ensure you’re investing a sensible amount:

1.    Investing a specific amount might substantially lower your taxes. For example, if you make $95,000 per year and put $20,000 pre-tax dollars into investments, you’ll drop your tax bracket and pay a lower percentage of your paycheck to the government.

2.    Taking advantage of any available employer match is critical. If your employer-sponsored 401(k) usually has matching funds up to a certain percentage, budget to snag it. For example, if your employer will match the first 5% of your paycheck contributions to your 401(k) plan, it’s wise to invest up to that amount to double your investment. It’s free money, and that’s hard to beat.

3.    Sticking to your retirement plan is key. A detailed retirement plan should define a target amount to invest every month. For example, your plan might require you to invest $150 a month in an IRA. If you’re not saving for retirement already, it’s not too late to start a retirement fund.

4.    Your debt burden might be more pressing than depositing money in a retirement account. For example, let’s say your investment portfolio has an estimated return of 6%. However, you also have credit card debt with an APR of 25% and an auto loan with a 7% interest rate. These debts are accruing faster than your investments. Therefore, it’s a good idea to pay them off ASAP so you can invest efficiently.

4. Do I Need to Have a Financial Advisor?

If you feel in over your head when asking yourself financial questions, a financial advisor can help. Financial advisors create customized financial plans and investment strategies. While they usually are competent across most financial subjects, you can also get specialized financial advice.

Remember, financial advisors charge you for their services. Usually, you’ll pay a percentage of the assets managed (around 1% for a human advisor, while robo-advisors can be as cheap as 0.25%) or a flat fee. However, if you’re feeling lost trying to organize your finances, the price can be well worth it.

5. How Can I Improve My Financial Literacy?

From student loans to home ownership, the financial world has many complex aspects. If you are feeling as if you could use more insight in one or more areas, educate yourself. There are plenty of books, podcasts, and websites that share knowledge on a multitude of financial topics. It’s also likely that your financial institution has content on money topics.

6. What Are My Financial Values?

Asking yourself this question can help shed light on your money mindset. Your financial values drive your decisions, whether you’re aware of them or not. For example, you might scrimp and save every penny but not pay any attention to investment opportunities. This value of preserving rather than growing your cash could be detrimental to your long-term financial health.

Or, you might buy luxury items as status symbols but be unable to afford a much-needed vacation. Writing down your financial values and asking yourself if you need to change any of them can help you evaluate your beliefs and direct your money to what matters most.

Get up to $300 when you bank with SoFi.

Open a SoFi Checking and Savings Account with direct deposit and get up to a $300 cash bonus. Plus, get up to 4.60% APY on your cash!


7. Am I Happy With My Job?

This question could help you understand your financial and/or emotional health. For example, your job might be financially stable but unfulfilling. In that case, you might need to weigh if it’s worth continuing in a job you don’t enjoy.

On the other hand, your job might not provide the income you need to reach your financial goals and retire comfortably. In this situation, you might consider whether you should ask for a raise or look for a better-paying job. Boosting your income might require going to school part-time to get a degree or evaluating the pros and cons of a part-time job.

Recommended: 23 Ways to Make Extra Income from Home

Questions to Ask About Money Weekly

You will likely benefit from the previous questions on big-picture topics. However, the following are applicable in a weekly personal check-in. These financial questions to ask yourself don’t take long to answer and can help you readjust your spending.

8. Is My Budget Proper and Up to Date?

Budgeting is the structure that makes your financial plan realistic. As a result, updating it regularly to reflect your monthly expenses can help you focus your progress. For example, suppose you signed up for a new streaming service or changed internet providers to save money. You can revise your budget accordingly (reallocating any surplus money to investments can be a good way to get ahead). Or you might also realize that you need to cut back on spending and decide to, say, minimize dining out for the next couple of weeks.

9. Am I Staying Consistent in Saving Money?

Eyeballing your total income versus expenditures over the last few weeks can help you answer this question. If you’ve been able to set aside your target amount of money every paycheck, then you’re on track.

Quick Money Tip:Typically, checking accounts don’t earn interest. However, some accounts will pay you a bit and help your money grow. An online bank account is more likely than brick-and-mortar to offer you the best rates.

10. Do I Have Enough Money for a Financial Emergency?

A crisis, such as job loss or needing a new furnace, can throw your finances into a tailspin. Gradually building up an emergency fund of three months’ of expenses can help you handle whatever comes your way. Earmarking even a few dollars per week can help you get there.

Recommended: What Is Considered a Financial Emergency?

11. Is There a Way to Increase My Income?

When you ask yourself this financial question, you might decide to work weekends or ask your employer for a raise. Remember, your income isn’t set in stone, and increasing it is a matter of considering your options and taking action.

Questions to Ask About Money Monthly

Every month or so, you might want to check in with how your spending habits are evolving and whether you’re on the path toward achieving financial security.

12. Did I Pay Myself First This Month?

The purpose of paying yourself first is to allocate money towards your goals — usually retirement, savings, or an investment account — before all other expenses. While this strategy might make money tight the rest of the month, it can help you stay disciplined directing money toward what matters most.

13. Am I on Pace to Reach My Goals?

Asking yourself this financial question regularly can spare you from getting to December first and realizing, oops, you forgot to reach a goal. By checking in monthly, you can reset your budget or, if necessary, lower your goal accordingly. Your budget should reflect your financial capabilities, not set discouraging standards.

14. Do I Need to Make Any Financial Adjustments?

Making adjustments is a topic to tackle head-on and often; tweaks are what making a budget is all about. That’s what helps it provide the right guidance and guardrails. You may find that your budget is working perfectly or that there’s a bit of extra money you could be saving or an unnecessary expense to eliminate from your budget.

15. Have I Regretted a Recent Purchase?

You’re not asking this question to rub salt in the wound. It’s possible that you made an expensive purchase outside your budget and your conscience is catching up. When this happens, it can be wise to forgive yourself. Your budget is a guide, and next month is your opportunity to follow it and stay disciplined.

Questions to Ask About Money Annually

The following questions have a broad scope and can help you analyze your overall financial health. As a result, revisiting them annually or semi-annually can provide helpful reminders for creating financial stability.

16. Am I Getting Closer to Financial Freedom?

Financial freedom may look like being able to retire without working. Or, you might define it as living without debt. In any case, finding ways to financial freedom likely entails accumulating savings, contributing to an investment account, and repaying debt. Asking this money question annually can help you prioritize these habits and progress toward financial freedom.

17. How Is My Credit and Could It Be Improved?

When was the last time you checked your credit score? Generally, lenders consider credit scores of 670 or higher as “good,” with better scores garnering consumers lower interest rates and favorable loan terms. Therefore, solid credit can help you get a less expensive mortgage or credit card. If you review your credit reports, you can pay down high-interest debt and report any mistakes you found as first steps towards improving your score.

18. How Am I Preparing for Retirement?

Having a dollar goal to save for your later years is crucial, but so is preparing a retirement plan to get you there. Checking in on your retirement assets can be a very wise move.

If you have an employer-sponsored 401(k), you can see whether there’s a way to increase your contribution in pre-tax dollars from your paycheck. This may be a highly accessible asset for retirement (not to mention your employer might match your contributions, doubling your investments). Otherwise, a traditional or Roth IRA can be your primary investment account for retirement.

19. What Are Your Personal Priorities for the Coming Year?

Life moves quickly, and your financial priorities can, too. When asking this question, you can zero in on key goals, such as paying for sleepaway camp for your child or reaching a specific dollar amount in your emergency fund. Setting your budget while also factoring in your personal goals can help you put money aside throughout the year.

The Takeaway

Managing your money well is an important responsibility, and it’s one that requires frequent check-ins to ensure you’re accounting for life’s twists and turns. The path to building wealth can involve asking yourself questions annually, monthly, and weekly to assess how you’re doing. You can then make necessary adjustments — from tweaking your budget to opening a retirement account — that keep you oriented toward your goal.

Better banking is here with SoFi, NerdWallet’s 2024 winner for Best Checking Account Overall.* Enjoy up to 4.60% APY on SoFi Checking and Savings.

FAQ

How can I change my financial goals?

You can change your financial goals by asking yourself what you’d like to achieve and then saving money for a new purpose. For example, if you add a child to your family, you might want to start a 529 plan to pay for their future education and make monthly contributions.

How do I financially plan?

You can financially plan by making a budget outlining your monthly income and expenses. Besides life’s essentials, such as food and housing, your expenses can also contain allocations for your goals, such as contributions to your retirement account or deposits into a savings account. A budget allows you to direct your income toward various priorities and re-assess as needed.

How often should I ask myself financial questions?

It’s a good idea to ask yourself financial questions regularly to keep tabs on your financial health. Some questions you can ask annually (such as those about retirement), but others are best asked and answered weekly and monthly. This allows you to course-correct in real time if you hit any issues with spending and saving.


Photo credit: iStock/oatawa

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

SoFi® Checking and Savings is offered through SoFi Bank, N.A. ©2023 SoFi Bank, N.A. All rights reserved. Member FDIC. Equal Housing Lender.
The SoFi Bank Debit Mastercard® is issued by SoFi Bank, N.A., pursuant to license by Mastercard International Incorporated and can be used everywhere Mastercard is accepted. Mastercard is a registered trademark, and the circles design is a trademark of Mastercard International Incorporated.


SoFi members with direct deposit activity can earn 4.60% annual percentage yield (APY) on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Direct Deposit means a deposit to an account holder’s SoFi Checking or Savings account, including payroll, pension, or government payments (e.g., Social Security), made by the account holder’s employer, payroll or benefits provider or government agency (“Direct Deposit”) via the Automated Clearing House (“ACH”) Network during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below). Deposits that are not from an employer or government agency, including but not limited to check deposits, peer-to-peer transfers (e.g., transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc.), merchant transactions (e.g., transactions from PayPal, Stripe, Square, etc.), and bank ACH funds transfers and wire transfers from external accounts, do not constitute Direct Deposit activity. There is no minimum Direct Deposit amount required to qualify for the stated interest rate.

SoFi members with Qualifying Deposits can earn 4.60% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Qualifying Deposits means one or more deposits that, in the aggregate, are equal to or greater than $5,000 to an account holder’s SoFi Checking and Savings account (“Qualifying Deposits”) during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below). Qualifying Deposits only include those deposits from the following eligible sources: (i) ACH transfers, (ii) inbound wire transfers, (iii) peer-to-peer transfers (i.e., external transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc. and internal peer-to-peer transfers from a SoFi account belonging to another account holder), (iv) check deposits, (v) instant funding to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, (vi) push payments to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, and (vii) cash deposits. Qualifying Deposits do not include: (i) transfers between an account holder’s Checking account, Savings account, and/or Vaults; (ii) interest payments; (iii) bonuses issued by SoFi Bank or its affiliates; or (iv) credits, reversals, and refunds from SoFi Bank, N.A. (“SoFi Bank”) or from a merchant.

SoFi Bank shall, in its sole discretion, assess each account holder’s Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits throughout each 30-Day Evaluation Period to determine the applicability of rates and may request additional documentation for verification of eligibility. The 30-Day Evaluation Period refers to the “Start Date” and “End Date” set forth on the APY Details page of your account, which comprises a period of 30 calendar days (the “30-Day Evaluation Period”). You can access the APY Details page at any time by logging into your SoFi account on the SoFi mobile app or SoFi website and selecting either (i) Banking > Savings > Current APY or (ii) Banking > Checking > Current APY. Upon receiving a Direct Deposit or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits to your account, you will begin earning 4.60% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% on checking balances on or before the following calendar day. You will continue to earn these APYs for (i) the remainder of the current 30-Day Evaluation Period and through the end of the subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period and (ii) any following 30-day Evaluation Periods during which SoFi Bank determines you to have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits without interruption.

SoFi Bank reserves the right to grant a grace period to account holders following a change in Direct Deposit activity or Qualifying Deposits activity before adjusting rates. If SoFi Bank grants you a grace period, the dates for such grace period will be reflected on the APY Details page of your account. If SoFi Bank determines that you did not have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits during the current 30-day Evaluation Period and, if applicable, the grace period, then you will begin earning the rates earned by account holders without either Direct Deposit or Qualifying Deposits until you have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits in a subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period. For the avoidance of doubt, an account holder with both Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits will earn the rates earned by account holders with Direct Deposit.

Members without either Direct Deposit activity or Qualifying Deposits, as determined by SoFi Bank, during a 30-Day Evaluation Period and, if applicable, the grace period, will earn 1.20% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances.

Interest rates are variable and subject to change at any time. These rates are current as of 10/24/2023. There is no minimum balance requirement. Additional information can be found at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet.


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stack of hundred dollar bills

How To Switch Banks in 3 Easy Steps

Do you love your bank? Is it convenient? Do you feel valued? Are you getting a top-notch interest rate? Paying low or no fees?

If you can’t answer “yes” to all of those questions, it might be time to make a switch.

Changing banks can be a surprisingly simple process (though not instantaneous), and it can save you time and money. Here, we’ll break it down for you into three super simple steps, so you can complete the process as quickly and easily as possible. Read on for the guidance you need.

How to Switch Banks: Step-by-Step Guide

1. Choose a New Account for Your Money

Identify the key benefits you want but currently don’t have and do an online search to compare options. For example, if you are looking to eliminate monthly fees, target that; if you are looking for a bank with branches near your home and office, make that your focus. The possible options should quickly come into focus via a search engine.

If lower fees and higher interest rates are driving your decision, you’ll likely want to review online banking options vs. traditional banks. Because these financial institutions don’t have the overhead of bricks-and-mortar locations and staffing, they can often pass those savings onto their customers. That’s a major benefit of online banking.

Similarly, credit unions vs. traditional banks often have lower fees and higher interest rates because they are non-profit organizations and therefore have a different business model.

2. Open Your New Account

Found a new home for your cash? Go and open that account. You can likely transfer funds from your old one to make that initial deposit.

Some bank accounts require no initial deposit if you sign on with direct deposit; others will need a small deposit of perhaps $25. If you are signing up for a premium checking account or high-yield account, there may be higher minimums involved.

Here’s an important point: Don’t whisk every last cent out of your old account into the new account. You may have pending transactions and autopays coming up that will take time to sort out. Leave a cushion in the old account; you’ll learn more about this in the next step.

Make sure to set up direct deposit from your employer directly into your new account. This will ensure that your pay appears in your account without having to deposit a physical check. Visit your HR or pay office and provide them with the new account information, including the new account number and routing number.

You may also want to link a savings account to your new checking account. This can make transfers easier and allow you to opt into overdraft protection.

💡 Recommended: How to Open a Bank Account

Get up to $300 when you bank with SoFi.

Open a SoFi Checking and Savings Account with direct deposit and get up to a $300 cash bonus. Plus, get up to 4.60% APY on your cash!


3. Close Your Old Bank Account

Now that you have your new account, here’s how to close the old one while tying up any financial loose ends.

Cancel Automatic Payments and Direct Deposits

If you’re like most of us, you rely on autopay to simplify your banking; the pros of automatic payments are hard to ignore. This means that each month your various bills and subscriptions are seamlessly deducted from your primary account on their due date. To avoid falling behind on bills or accidentally getting your streaming service suspended, you need to turn off or redirect every automatic payment that currently comes out of the account you wish to close.

Take a look at your monthly account statement and make a list of every automatic deduction, from your electric bill to newspaper subscriptions. Once you’ve made your list, log in to each of your service provider accounts and change your payment information.

Also consider any automatic deposits you may receive. For instance, do you use P2P transfers on platforms like PayPal and Venmo? Update the info so when you transfer funds from those accounts, they go to your new checking.

Wait For Any Pending Transactions To Clear

After you’ve canceled or rerouted all the automatic payments that deduct from the account you want to close, you will need to wait for any pending transactions to clear. These pending transactions are usually for bills or subscriptions that have one remaining payment left before the company can change your payment information.

Waiting for all pending transactions to clear ensures that your bills will be paid and your subscriptions will continue without facing any overdraft fees. Make sure there is enough money in the account you wish to close to cover any pending payments. Wait two weeks to one month for any automatic payments to be deducted.

Cut the Cord

Once you have transferred all automatic payments and possible deposits and waited a cycle for those to update, you’re done. It’s time to close your old account. Depending on where it’s held, you may be able to finalize this online or by phone. In other cases (usually at smaller local banks or credit unions), you may have to send a written request or turn up in person.

Be sure to transfer out any remaining funds or get a check for the amount left in the account.

Whether you close your account online or in person, make sure to request written confirmation that the account has been closed, says the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau. This is a safety-net move to protect you if some issue were to arise. When you receive the letter confirming your bank account is closed, make sure to save it somewhere safe for future reference.

You’re done! How easy is it to switch banks? Hopefully, you’ve learned that it’s not too hard.

Should You Switch Banks?

There are many good reasons to switch banks. Perhaps one is advertising an incentive (such as a sign-on bonus) that’s too good to pass up. Or is offering a discount on a home loan rate if you open an account, and you want to snag that lower mortgage APR (annual percentage rate).

Or maybe you have realized that bank fees are eating away at your money. Consider these recent stats revealing how expensive banking can be:

•   Monthly fees on non-interest checking average $5.08 and $16.35 on interest-bearing accounts.

•   Insufficient or non-sufficient funds fees average a dizzying $33.58 each.

•   Out-of-network ATM fees are typically $4.59 (ouch) per transaction.

It’s worth noting that fees aren’t the only reason to make a change: Interest rates can vary wildly. On savings accounts, you might earn 0.01% at a traditional bank and 4.60% APY at an online one. Also, for some people, they want a bank that better suits their needs; perhaps a local one that caters to first-time homebuyers or is a niche bank and understands their student-loan debt issues among healthcare professionals.

The Takeaway

As the personal banking market becomes ever more competitive, you may find yourself thinking about changing banks for the sake of better services, greater convenience, lower fees, higher interest rates, or other features. If you do find a new home for your money, it takes just three steps to make the switch. Yes, it’s a bit of effort, but the payoff can be well worth it.

If you are thinking of making a swap, take a look at what SoFi offers. When you open an online bank account with us, your money can grow faster. When you set up Checking and Savings with direct deposit, you won’t pay any account fees and you’ll earn a hyper competitive APY.

Better banking is here with SoFi, NerdWallet’s 2024 winner for Best Checking Account Overall.* Enjoy up to 4.60% APY on SoFi Checking and Savings.

FAQ

How do I switch banks?

To switch banks, you’ll need to identify a new financial institution and fund your new account. Then, you will need to transfer automatic payments, deposits (say, via direct deposit or PayPal), and wait for them to update. Once that happens, you are ready to transfer any remaining funds and officially close your old account.

Are there downsides to switching banks?

If you’re wondering about cons or how hard it is to switch banks, know that changing banks requires some effort and patience. You will need to complete some forms and move any automatic payments or deposits to your new account, as well as wait a cycle while these update. But changing financial institutions should not involve a charge or impact your credit score.

What documents do I need to switch banks?

Typically, opening a new account requires government-issued photo ID, a Social Security or taxpayer identification number, and possibly proof of your current address (such as a copy of your utility bill). To close an account, you’ll probably need your government-issued photo ID and perhaps a bank statement or your debit card.


SoFi members with direct deposit activity can earn 4.60% annual percentage yield (APY) on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Direct Deposit means a deposit to an account holder’s SoFi Checking or Savings account, including payroll, pension, or government payments (e.g., Social Security), made by the account holder’s employer, payroll or benefits provider or government agency (“Direct Deposit”) via the Automated Clearing House (“ACH”) Network during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below). Deposits that are not from an employer or government agency, including but not limited to check deposits, peer-to-peer transfers (e.g., transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc.), merchant transactions (e.g., transactions from PayPal, Stripe, Square, etc.), and bank ACH funds transfers and wire transfers from external accounts, do not constitute Direct Deposit activity. There is no minimum Direct Deposit amount required to qualify for the stated interest rate.

SoFi members with Qualifying Deposits can earn 4.60% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Qualifying Deposits means one or more deposits that, in the aggregate, are equal to or greater than $5,000 to an account holder’s SoFi Checking and Savings account (“Qualifying Deposits”) during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below). Qualifying Deposits only include those deposits from the following eligible sources: (i) ACH transfers, (ii) inbound wire transfers, (iii) peer-to-peer transfers (i.e., external transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc. and internal peer-to-peer transfers from a SoFi account belonging to another account holder), (iv) check deposits, (v) instant funding to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, (vi) push payments to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, and (vii) cash deposits. Qualifying Deposits do not include: (i) transfers between an account holder’s Checking account, Savings account, and/or Vaults; (ii) interest payments; (iii) bonuses issued by SoFi Bank or its affiliates; or (iv) credits, reversals, and refunds from SoFi Bank, N.A. (“SoFi Bank”) or from a merchant.

SoFi Bank shall, in its sole discretion, assess each account holder’s Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits throughout each 30-Day Evaluation Period to determine the applicability of rates and may request additional documentation for verification of eligibility. The 30-Day Evaluation Period refers to the “Start Date” and “End Date” set forth on the APY Details page of your account, which comprises a period of 30 calendar days (the “30-Day Evaluation Period”). You can access the APY Details page at any time by logging into your SoFi account on the SoFi mobile app or SoFi website and selecting either (i) Banking > Savings > Current APY or (ii) Banking > Checking > Current APY. Upon receiving a Direct Deposit or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits to your account, you will begin earning 4.60% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% on checking balances on or before the following calendar day. You will continue to earn these APYs for (i) the remainder of the current 30-Day Evaluation Period and through the end of the subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period and (ii) any following 30-day Evaluation Periods during which SoFi Bank determines you to have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits without interruption.

SoFi Bank reserves the right to grant a grace period to account holders following a change in Direct Deposit activity or Qualifying Deposits activity before adjusting rates. If SoFi Bank grants you a grace period, the dates for such grace period will be reflected on the APY Details page of your account. If SoFi Bank determines that you did not have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits during the current 30-day Evaluation Period and, if applicable, the grace period, then you will begin earning the rates earned by account holders without either Direct Deposit or Qualifying Deposits until you have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits in a subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period. For the avoidance of doubt, an account holder with both Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits will earn the rates earned by account holders with Direct Deposit.

Members without either Direct Deposit activity or Qualifying Deposits, as determined by SoFi Bank, during a 30-Day Evaluation Period and, if applicable, the grace period, will earn 1.20% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances.

Interest rates are variable and subject to change at any time. These rates are current as of 10/24/2023. There is no minimum balance requirement. Additional information can be found at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet.


SoFi® Checking and Savings is offered through SoFi Bank, N.A. ©2023 SoFi Bank, N.A. All rights reserved. Member FDIC. Equal Housing Lender.
The SoFi Bank Debit Mastercard® is issued by SoFi Bank, N.A., pursuant to license by Mastercard International Incorporated and can be used everywhere Mastercard is accepted. Mastercard is a registered trademark, and the circles design is a trademark of Mastercard International Incorporated.


Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

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Transferring Money from a Credit Card to a Debit Card

Transferring Money from a Credit Card to a Debit Card

If you need quick access to cash, you can get a short-term loan in the form of a money transfer or cash advance from a credit card. You can transfer money from a credit card to a debit card, and the process is a fairly straightforward and simple one. However, expect to get hit with a fee and interest charges. Plus, you’ll be on the hook for paying back the transferred amount.

Read on to learn how to transfer money from a credit card to debit card, what to consider when doing so, and the fees involved — as well as alternatives you might explore instead.

What Is a Money Transfer Credit Card?

As the name implies, a money transfer credit card is a card that allows you to move money from your credit card to a debit card or to your bank account.

Many credit card issuers allow you to make a credit card advance. As a cardholder, you can take out a certain amount of cash against your line of credit, which is what a credit card is. These cash advances usually come with fees.

Can You Transfer Money From a Credit Card to a Debit Card?

While it’s typically more common to transfer a cash advance from a credit card to a bank account, you can send money from a credit card to a debit card. You can make a money transfer to a debit card in your own name, or to another account holder, effectively allowing you to send money to your loved ones using a credit card.

The credit card process for how to transfer credit card money to a debit card is fairly similar to moving money from a credit card to a bank account. Usually, you’ll need to provide the following information:

•   Name on the card

•   Card number

•   Expiration date

•   Bank account number (in some cases)

Recommended: What is the Average Credit Card Limit?

Factors to Consider Before Transferring Money from a Credit Card

Before you transfer money from a credit card to a debit card, here are a few thing to mull over:

•   There are caps on a cash advance. Credit cards usually have a cap on a cash advance. The exact limit depends on the rules for a credit card set by the credit card issuer. For instance, it might be a set amount, such as $5,000, or it might be a percentage of your personal credit limit, such as 15%.

•   You might have to step foot inside a bank. If your credit card has a PIN, similar to a debit card, then you’ll be able to get a cash advance from an ATM. But if you want to do a proper money transfer from a credit card to your bank account or debit card, you might need to go to a brick-and-mortar location of a physical bank.

•   Cash advances could have an impact on your credit score. The good news is that cash advances don’t require a hard pull of your credit, which could hurt your score. However, taking out a cash advance can impact your credit by increasing your credit utilization ratio. That’s because carrying a higher balance ups your credit usage, which in turn can bring down your score.

•   You won’t earn rewards. While you’re using your credit card to tap into cash, you won’t earn any rewards or points. That’s because cash advances usually don’t earn rewards.

Recommended: Does Applying For a Credit Card Hurt Your Credit Score?

How Much Does Transferring Money From a Credit Card Cost?

Nothing in life is free, and this includes money transfers from a credit card. Here are some costs that go into a credit card money transfer:

•   Cash advance fee: Just like with balance transfer credit cards, you’ll typically owe a fee to do a money transfer from a credit card to either your debit card or bank account. The fee varies depending on the card, and it might be a flat fee or a percentage of the amount of the advance. For instance, the fee might be $10 or 5% of the cash advance amount, whichever is greater.

•   Cash advance APR: The annual percentage rate (APR) for a cash advance is usually higher than the standard APR that comes with your card. We’re talking an average of 24%, which is 9% higher than the standard purchase APR. Additionally, with standard purchases on a credit card, you have a grace period between the end of the billing period and the date your payment is due. During that time, you won’t be charged interest. When you transfer money from a credit card to a debit card, however, there’s no grace period. That means you’ll be charged interest from the time you take a cash advance.

•   Late charges, if applicable: If you’re late on a payment, you’ll most likely get hit with a late fee.

Recommended: What is a Charge Card?

Is It Safe to Transfer Money From a Credit Card to a Debit Card?

For the most part, transferring money from a credit card to a debit card is pretty secure. Banks have built-in security features, so moving money between cards or to a bank account is generally considered safe.

Once you’ve sent your payment, you may want to check in with the intended recipient to ensure they received the funds in the credit card to debit card transfer.

Recommended: When Are Credit Card Payments Due?

Alternatives to Transferring Money From a Credit Card to a Debit Card

Moving money from a credit card to a debit card is just one method of sending money. There are other ways you can tap into your credit card limit in the form of cash, including:

•   Writing a check: In lieu of getting that money transferred to your debit card, the credit card company might mail you a check. You can either use it as a personal check or to make a deposit into your bank account.

•   Pulling money from an ATM: If your credit card comes with a PIN, you can withdraw money via a cash advance.

•   Using a payment app: You can also use popular payment apps like PayPal or Square’s Cash App to send money to someone else with your credit. Once you’ve linked your card, you may have the option to send money to someone else. Keep in mind that you or the recipient will likely incur fees.

And, of course, the ideal path is to avoid taking out a cash advance entirely. If you’re in a pinch, you could also explore options like borrowing money from a friend or family member, taking out a low-interest personal loan, or dipping into your emergency fund. All of these alternatives will allow you to avoid the fees and interest charges that can accompany the transfer money from a credit card to a debit card.

Recommended: How to Avoid Interest On a Credit Card

The Takeaway

A cash advance by way of transferring money from a credit card to a debit card could be a quick, easy way to access money. The trade-off is that you’ll be paying high interest charges and a fee. Before doing so, make sure it’s the right choice for you and your needs. Also, be careful not to take more cash than you need, as this will have an effect on your credit utilization.

Whether you're looking to build credit, apply for a new credit card, or save money with the cards you have, it's important to understand the options that are best for you. Learn more about credit cards by exploring this credit card guide.

FAQ

Can I transfer money from my credit card to my debit card without paying interest?

No, transferring money from your credit card to debit card comes with interest charges. The APR for a cash advance is typically higher than the standard APR on the card. Plus, you won’t get a grace period, so interest will begin accruing immediately.

Is it better to get a personal loan or transfer money from my credit card?

A personal loan is generally preferable to transferring money from a credit card. That’s because it’s possible to find no-fee personal loans, whereas cash advances generally carry fees. Plus, the interest rate on a personal loan is likely lower than the APR you’d be charged on a cash advance.

Can I withdraw cash using a credit card?

Yes, you can take out cash using a credit card as a cash advance. Mind the fees, rates, and fact that there’s no grace period on accruing interest before proceeding.


Photo credit: iStock/Prostock-Studio

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

Disclaimer: Many factors affect your credit scores and the interest rates you may receive. SoFi is not a Credit Repair Organization as defined under federal or state law, including the Credit Repair Organizations Act. SoFi does not provide “credit repair” services or advice or assistance regarding “rebuilding” or “improving” your credit record, credit history, or credit rating. For details, see the FTC’s website .

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19 Tips on Saving Money on Pet Care

19 Tips to Save Money on Pets

America loves its furbabies. The percent of U.S. households with a pet is climbing — about 70% now, with more than 23 million households adding a cat or dog during the first pandemic year. That’s a lot of snuggles and pats, but they do come at a price. A price that, thankfully, is more negotiable than you think, without skimping on love or care.

Pet parents are vulnerable to the same heartstring tugs that parents of human babies feel. You want to keep them happy and healthy, paving the path to a long life, and you are willing to pay the price.

Smart shoppers, however, know how to save money on pets and where they can safely trim costs. Here, we offer 19 tips for lowering costs, including:

•   Cutting back on food expenses

•   Keeping your pet healthy for the long run

•   Reducing vet prescription costs

•   Saving on pet supplies and accessories

Common Pet Costs

Whether you select a Labradoodle from a breeder on a rustic Pennsylvania farm, adopt a tabby kitten from a crowded West Coast shelter, or anything in between, you will likely face these basic expenses:

•   Neutering or spaying

•   Collar, leash, harness

•   License fees

•   Microchipping if you choose, to track a lost pet

•   Vaccinations

•   Food, treats, and toys

•   Vet bills

•   Boarding or pet care if you travel

19 Money-Saving Tips for Pets

Pet care can get pricey. Hidden fees can pad your expenses, and even if you pay the average cost of pet insurance, your critter’s care may not be cheap.

But you can make costs more manageable. Be sure to comparison-shop and ask friends and neighbors for recommendations. These tips will also help you navigate the road to being a good pet parent without going broke.

1. Buying Pet Medicines Online

When the vet prescribes meds, it’s to help heal whatever is wrong under that fur coat. Sites like Chewy.com and PetMeds.com generally charge less for prescribed pills and ointments than your vet’s office. They also typically sell heartworm, flea and tick, and other medicines at lower prices. You can schedule autoship and qualify for free shipping at a certain spend threshold.

Recommended: 5 Ways to Achieve Financial Security

2. Keeping Up with Vet Appointments

Keeping up with preventive care can be an example of how to save money on pets. Better to stay on track than skip well visits and find out an eye infection has gone untreated or that your pet has heartworm (generally detected in a routine stool sample test). A vet will typically check joints, ears, eyes, teeth, and weight, and keep your pet up to date on vaccines. (Some areas offer free rabies vaccination clinics. Check your town website.)

3. Researching Pet Insurance

Pet health insurance can cover well care or illness/accident treatment, depending on the policy, and averages from $30 to $50 per month (though some plans cost less and others might top $100 monthly, depending on the pet’s age, species, and breed). It’s advised to insure a young pet; later, a pre-existing condition may prevent coverage.

But let the buyer beware: An online search can produce a dozen lists of the “best” insurance, but most are on sites that make money from a brand if you click and purchase. Check to see if your “human” health insurer has a pet policy (Geico does, for instance). Other reputable organizations, such as the ASPCA, offer pet insurance, too.

Recommended: Choosing Pet Insurance

4. Walking Your Pet Yourself

If you are home to walk your pooch, you can save a bundle. Professional dog walkers can get pricey. Rates in the Northeast can run up to about $20 to $25 or more per visit for drop-in dog walkers and even more for group doggie daycare. The going rate for a hired kitty sitter is often about $25 per hour. Doing the job yourself or asking a young person in the neighborhood to step in can be the most money-smart option.

5. Adopting Instead of Buying

Learning how to budget for a dog? It’s generally more affordable to adopt from a shelter or rescue organization than to buy a pet from a breeder or pet store. Standard adoption fees for dogs can range from $129 to $767; for cats, costs typically run from $39 to $317. Fees may vary by breed but typically cover a veterinary evaluation, vaccinations, deworming, flea/tick treatment, and the cost of spaying/neutering.

Recommended: Guide to Practicing Financial Self-Care

6. Spaying and Neutering Your Pets

If it’s costly enough to house and feed one dog or cat, what will happen if she delivers a whole litter? Spaying and neutering is the safe, recommended option for dogs and cats.

7. Researching Human Food Pets Can Eat

Avoid chocolate and other foods that can be toxic to pets (the Humane Society lists potential poisons ). Otherwise, though, some owners make their own say, rice, steamed carrots, and chicken dinner or dog biscuits (using ingredients such as peanut butter, oatmeal, and/or pumpkin). There are even some doggos with refined palates who turn up their nose at store-bought biscuits but love the home-baked ones.

Quick Money Tip:Typically, checking accounts don’t earn interest. However, some accounts will pay you a bit and help your money grow. Online banks are more likely than brick-and-mortar banks to offer you the best rates.

8. Buying a Smaller Pet

The bigger the pet, the higher the cost may run to feed, house, and even board or travel with the critter. So before you set your sights on Lassie or Marmaduke, think it over. Can you afford a large pet? A smaller animal may be a cheaper pet to own.

9. Storing the Pet’s Food Properly

Safeguard your pet’s nutrition; you don’t want to waste your investment. Keep dry kibble tightly sealed in a cool, dry place. House mice love to hoard and nibble it. Store any refrigerated pet foods in the fridge and check expiration dates.

10. Joining a Loyalty Club at a Pet Store

Sign up for no-cost rewards programs at stores like Petco and PetSmart to earn coupons or discounts. When you enroll in the PetSmart Treats Program, you can earn points for every $1 spent in stores and online and redeem them on services including Grooming Salon, PetsHotel, Doggie Day Camp, and Dog Training.

11. Making Your Own Pet Furnishings & Toys

Here’s how to save money on pet supplies: Get creative. Why buy a cute tent for your kitten? The rascal will prefer to curl up in an open sock drawer or suitcase, or inside a shopping bag. Toys? Cats adore an empty box, a ping-pong ball, or an empty paper towel tube. For dogs, forfeit a designer bed. A cute, washable throw rug on sale makes a soft sleeping pad.

12. Buying Pet Food in Bulk

If you’re driving distance to an animal feed store, price dry pet food in bulk. You may save a bundle. Costco also sells pet food and supplies in multi-packs, a bargain compared to the supermarket.

13. Grooming Your Pet at Home

Shampoos, blowouts, and pink satin bows at the groomer are pricey, and keeping a curly dog coat from matting and knotting requires frequent visits. Early on, get your pet used to at-home grooming. Buy the right tools to clip your cat’s nails and trim your dog’s hair. Brush their teeth and clean their ears, too. You can save a nice amount by DIYing it.

14. Shopping Pet Goods at Discount Stores

Below-retail stores like T.J.Maxx and HomeGoods carry pet holiday costumes, beds, and bowls. Dollar stores often stock pet items, too. (As with human food, check expiration dates on discounted pet food.)

15. Finding a Veterinary Discount Plan

Your job could help you cut petcare costs. Some workplaces offer the perk of being pet-friendly, eliminating the need for doggie daycare or a professional walker. Others provide pet health benefits for employees. Pet Assure can help you know how to pay vet bills because they lower costs at clinics in the network; ask your HR department about it.

16. Training Your Pet Yourself

To save money on obedience training, learn the basics with a guidebook and YouTube videos, or sign up for more affordable group classes at a big-box pet store.

17. Handling Your Pet’s Dental Care

This can take a big bite of your budget, especially when a dog’s teeth decay, requiring anesthesia for extractions. Ask your vet early on about the best brush and toothpaste, how often to brush, and recommended dental chews.

18. Finding Cheaper Pet-Friendly Hotels

It can be challenging to find a hotel that accepts pets when you’re traveling, and harder still to find one that doesn’t add a surcharge for the privilege.

Nearly all Red Roof Inns welcome pets for free. (They can’t top 80 pounds, so maybe not an option if yours is Clifford-size.) Other hotels may charge up to $50 or more per night or up to a $75 pet fee per stay, on top of your rate as a human. Doing your research before you hit the road can help you identify the cheapest way to travel with pets.

19. Getting Free Secondhand Crates and Carriers

Rather than buying new, check swap sites for dog crates and cat carriers, or ask on your Facebook page. Many people no longer have a pet but still have a crate or carrier in the basement. As any new parent knows, the importance of saving money is an even bigger issue when you add a new member to your household, even if a canine or feline.

The Takeaway

Owning a pet can be costly, from vet visits to food bills. But the estimated 85 million families and singles with pets is a number that’s growing because of the unconditional love and loyalty a furry friend can bring. You can find plenty of ways to embrace the affection but trim the costs, from DIY grooming and dental care to bargain-hunting at discount stores for accessories.

Better banking is here with SoFi, NerdWallet’s 2024 winner for Best Checking Account Overall.* Enjoy up to 4.60% APY on SoFi Checking and Savings.

FAQ

Are pets worth the expense?

While it’s a highly personal assessment whether a pet is “worth it,” the fact that 85 million U.S. households own pets says a lot about how much people value them. Pets can’t pay us back in money but do lavish intangible dividends, such as love, friendship, joy, loyalty, and companionship. These are gifts you cannot put a price on.

How much does a typical pet cost?

Standard adoption fees for dogs can range from $129 to $767; for cats, costs typically run from $39 to $317. If you buy an animal, there’s a wide range of costs. You could spend very little with someone locally whose cat had a litter or you might pay top-dollar for a purebred dog. After the first year, cat owners can expect to pay about $801 annually and dog owners $875 a year in standard expenses.

What is generally the biggest expense to owning a pet?

Typically, the biggest expense of pet ownership is vet care. A new pet will cost more, due to spaying/neutering. But even after that, you can easily spend several hundred dollars annually to cover well checks and vaccines. For this reason, some people investigate pet health insurance to help with the cost.


Photo credit: iStock/alexei_tm

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

SoFi members with direct deposit activity can earn 4.60% annual percentage yield (APY) on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Direct Deposit means a deposit to an account holder’s SoFi Checking or Savings account, including payroll, pension, or government payments (e.g., Social Security), made by the account holder’s employer, payroll or benefits provider or government agency (“Direct Deposit”) via the Automated Clearing House (“ACH”) Network during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below). Deposits that are not from an employer or government agency, including but not limited to check deposits, peer-to-peer transfers (e.g., transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc.), merchant transactions (e.g., transactions from PayPal, Stripe, Square, etc.), and bank ACH funds transfers and wire transfers from external accounts, do not constitute Direct Deposit activity. There is no minimum Direct Deposit amount required to qualify for the stated interest rate.

SoFi members with Qualifying Deposits can earn 4.60% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Qualifying Deposits means one or more deposits that, in the aggregate, are equal to or greater than $5,000 to an account holder’s SoFi Checking and Savings account (“Qualifying Deposits”) during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below). Qualifying Deposits only include those deposits from the following eligible sources: (i) ACH transfers, (ii) inbound wire transfers, (iii) peer-to-peer transfers (i.e., external transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc. and internal peer-to-peer transfers from a SoFi account belonging to another account holder), (iv) check deposits, (v) instant funding to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, (vi) push payments to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, and (vii) cash deposits. Qualifying Deposits do not include: (i) transfers between an account holder’s Checking account, Savings account, and/or Vaults; (ii) interest payments; (iii) bonuses issued by SoFi Bank or its affiliates; or (iv) credits, reversals, and refunds from SoFi Bank, N.A. (“SoFi Bank”) or from a merchant.

SoFi Bank shall, in its sole discretion, assess each account holder’s Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits throughout each 30-Day Evaluation Period to determine the applicability of rates and may request additional documentation for verification of eligibility. The 30-Day Evaluation Period refers to the “Start Date” and “End Date” set forth on the APY Details page of your account, which comprises a period of 30 calendar days (the “30-Day Evaluation Period”). You can access the APY Details page at any time by logging into your SoFi account on the SoFi mobile app or SoFi website and selecting either (i) Banking > Savings > Current APY or (ii) Banking > Checking > Current APY. Upon receiving a Direct Deposit or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits to your account, you will begin earning 4.60% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% on checking balances on or before the following calendar day. You will continue to earn these APYs for (i) the remainder of the current 30-Day Evaluation Period and through the end of the subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period and (ii) any following 30-day Evaluation Periods during which SoFi Bank determines you to have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits without interruption.

SoFi Bank reserves the right to grant a grace period to account holders following a change in Direct Deposit activity or Qualifying Deposits activity before adjusting rates. If SoFi Bank grants you a grace period, the dates for such grace period will be reflected on the APY Details page of your account. If SoFi Bank determines that you did not have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits during the current 30-day Evaluation Period and, if applicable, the grace period, then you will begin earning the rates earned by account holders without either Direct Deposit or Qualifying Deposits until you have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits in a subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period. For the avoidance of doubt, an account holder with both Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits will earn the rates earned by account holders with Direct Deposit.

Members without either Direct Deposit activity or Qualifying Deposits, as determined by SoFi Bank, during a 30-Day Evaluation Period and, if applicable, the grace period, will earn 1.20% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances.

Interest rates are variable and subject to change at any time. These rates are current as of 10/24/2023. There is no minimum balance requirement. Additional information can be found at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet.


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The Bottom-Dollar Effect, Explained

The Bottom-Dollar Effect, Explained

Have you ever noticed that spending money right after your paycheck is deposited feels great, but doing so later in the week, as your resources dwindle, is a lot less satisfying?

You’re not being moody or imagining things. This is a very real financial phenomenon known as the bottom-dollar effect. It explains the human tendency to have more negative associations with a final purchase that depletes one’s allocated budget.

Read on to learn more about:

•   What the bottom dollar effect is

•   When and why it happens

•   Tips that can help you make better purchase decisions

What Is the Bottom-Dollar Effect?

So what does bottom-dollar mean? First, an example: If you allow yourself to spend $500 a year on new clothes, the bottom-dollar effect means that you are more likely to be dissatisfied with the last clothing item you are able to purchase that year with your $500 shopping budget.

Researchers first coined this “bottom-dollar” phrase in an article that appeared in the October 2014 issue of Journal of Consumer Research. Robin Soster, a marketing professor at the University of Arkansas, conducted the study with colleagues Andrew Gershoff (University of Texas at Austin) and William Bearden (University of South Carolina).

According to Soster and her colleagues, the bottom-dollar effect refers to the experience of feeling significantly less satisfied with a product or service purchased with the last of one’s budget, regardless of the quality or cost of that product or service.

People who live paycheck to paycheck may feel the bottom-dollar effect as they near the end of their pay period, when funds are running out. But even those who live more comfortably tend to feel the pain of spending the last of an allocated budget, like the amount they set aside in their monthly budget for dining out. Or perhaps the negative feelings kick in when the funds in a person’s savings account (one allotted for a specific vacation) are drained. This can happen even if the money is earmarked only mentally, not in a separate account.

Recommended: Why Is the U.S. Dollar the Global Currency?

What Causes the Bottom-Dollar Effect?

While scientists may have a few theories about why the bottom-dollar effect happens, they typically boil it all down to how people view their money. Individuals have a tendency to organize their money — whether physically in piggy banks and sock drawers, digitally in different savings accounts, or just mentally (e.g., “I’m limiting myself to $200 for souvenirs on this vacation”).

A researcher named Richard Thaler explained the latter tendency as mental accounting. It means you might mentally view your salaried income differently from bonus income. You may see earned money differently from gifted money in a birthday card, and you might classify money set aside for sports events and movie tickets differently from money set aside from clothes and shoes — even though it’s all the same.

So even though you might have plenty of money in your savings account, if you’ve mentally earmarked $2,000 for a vacation in a travel fund account and you’re down to your last $100 on the final night, you are more likely to find that last vacation expense more painful. (You’re using up the last of your funds, exactly what bottom-dollar means.)

Even if it’s spent on an amazing meal, a once-in-a-lifetime boat ride, or a behind-the-scenes tour of a famous landmark, you may struggle to see as much value in the experience because that $100 seemed more meaningful and important. And you may transfer the negative experience of running out of money with the actual experience (or product) itself. That’s the bottom-dollar effect in action.

Recommended: Tips to Stop Overspending

Where Does the Bottom-Dollar Effect Occur?

The bottom-dollar effect can happen with all types of purchases. If you have a monthly grocery or gas budget, you are probably going to feel frustrated when you buy your last bag of food or fill up your tank one last time at the end of the month. If you live paycheck to paycheck, you may be even more likely to have negative associations with the final purchases you make before your next payment. And if you limit yourself each week, month, or year on certain splurges, you may not enjoy that final splurge as much as you did the first one, even if it’s an objectively “better” purchase.

Recommended: Are You Bad With Money? Here’s How to Get Better

Why Be Aware of the Bottom-Dollar Effect?

Being aware of the bottom-dollar effect may allow you to be less affected by it. Simply reminding yourself that it can represent an irrational emotion could negate the effects.

Being aware of the bottom-dollar effect is also helpful when you first get your paycheck or a new month starts. People are more likely to splurge then. By remembering the bottom-dollar effect, you may help yourself change your spending habits so that you spend more evenly throughout a pay period, month, or year.

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What Does the Bottom-Dollar Effect Say About Our Spending Habits?

The bottom-dollar effect can reflect fairly typical spending habits. When you first get your paycheck or when a new month starts in your budget, you are more likely to spend more money.

The bottom-dollar effect also demonstrates how easily humans can attach emotions to purchases, similar to the ideas of immediate gratification from an impulse buy or buyer’s remorse after a purchase.

In the case of the bottom-dollar effect, dissatisfaction has nothing to do with the actual product or service you purchased but instead related to when you spent the money and how much money you have left.

Do Companies and Organizations Take Advantage of the Bottom-Dollar Effect?

You may wonder if the bottom-dollar phenomenon is ever used by clever marketers or businesses. When Soster and her colleagues first announced the results of their study, they immediately pointed to the implications for marketing.

In a statement on the University of Arkansas’ news site, Foster said, “If a marketer’s goal is to attract new customers, initial promotions might be better timed at the beginning of a month or immediately after consumers receive tax refunds, to ensure that budgets are not approaching exhaustion at the time of purchase.”

So, being aware of the bottom-dollar effect can be a good thing. It can make you more aware of when you are likely to be receiving more promotions and discounts from marketers. This can help you assess when to shop and when to hold back.

Examples of the Bottom-Dollar Effect

Below are a few examples of the bottom-dollar effect:

•   Paycheck: Assume you live paycheck to paycheck and are paid every two weeks. When your bank account is almost empty near the end of that period, you might be more dissatisfied with purchases, whether they are necessary (like groceries or the electric bill) or splurges (like an ice cream or movie tickets).

•   Needs: Even if you live more comfortably, your budget may allot a certain amount to spend each month on necessities like food and gas. As you near the end of the month and see that your grocery budget is almost depleted, you may be less satisfied when you make your final grocery run. This can happen even though you know you have additional money to pull from if you run out or go over.

•   Wants: If you mentally set aside a fixed amount each month or year for things like video games, shoes, or travel, you may find yourself less happy with purchases made when that money is almost gone.

Recommended: Signs You’re Living Beyond Your Means

Can the Bottom-Dollar Effect Be Avoided?

Avoiding the pain associated with the bottom-dollar effect can be difficult because it is, by definition, an irrational emotion. However, there are a few ways you can minimize the impact, if not avoid it altogether:

•   Be aware of the effect. As you see your allocated budget dwindling, remind yourself of the bottom-dollar effect. Sometimes all it takes is reasoning with yourself. That can make you more comfortable with spending the last of funds that you have mentally set aside for the very purchase you’re making.

•   Add an “unexpected overages” budget line item. If you can afford to budget additional funds each month to cover accidental or unexpected overages, you might feel better as your monthly allowances dwindle. For example, if you have $100 a month allocated to overages, you can draw on that money for something like a family cookout, where you might need to completely exhaust your grocery budget. Knowing that there is an extra $100 just in case makes it easier to spend for the gathering without feeling guilt or frustration.

•   Build more flexibility into your budget. The more rigid your budget is, the more often you may feel the bottom-dollar effect. If you think of each budget item (groceries, gas, entertainment, etc.) as a flexible range instead of one fixed number, you might be able to spend more easily without feeling negative emotions.

Tips for Improving Purchasing Decisions

Mentally reminding yourself that the bottom-dollar effect isn’t rational is one way to improve your purchasing decisions (or at least your satisfaction with your decisions). But how else can you improve and feel better about your purchasing decisions? Here are some ideas:

•   Make a flexible budget. Making a budget is important, but building in more flexibility for life’s unexpected events — from emergency car repairs to a surprise opportunity to travel somewhere new — can keep you from feeling upset about how you spend your money.

•   Research products and services. Dissatisfaction with a purchase because of the bottom-dollar effect is one thing, but dissatisfaction because you actually don’t like the product or service is another. While you’ll never truly know until you buy, researching a purchasing decision before swiping your card can help set expectations — and steer you away from a bad purchase altogether.

•   Get a checking account that works for you. Spending money feels worse when you’re also paying fees just to be able to access that money. Find a checking account without any monthly fees and, better yet, one that offers features like no-fee overdraft coverage and even cash back.

Banking With SoFi

Looking for a checking account without any monthly fees? Take a look at our high interest bank accounts. Our Checking and Savings account lets you spend and save in one convenient place. When you open an account with direct deposit, you’ll earn a competitive APY and pay no monthly fees — which can help your money grow faster. Need another perk? Qualifying accounts can access their paycheck up to two days early (right as you’re starting to feel that bottom-dollar effect).

Better banking is here with SoFi, NerdWallet’s 2024 winner for Best Checking Account Overall.* Enjoy up to 4.60% APY on SoFi Checking and Savings.

FAQ

Is the bottom-dollar effect negative?

The bottom-dollar effect can be considered negative, as it makes people feel dissatisfied with products and services that they purchased. Marketers can also use the bottom-dollar effect to their advantage, potentially manipulating consumers into spending money at the beginning of the month, year, or pay period — or at particular times, like tax season.

What are the pros and cons of the bottom-dollar effect?

A benefit of the bottom-dollar effect is that it can prompt people to be more selective with how they spend their money at the end of the month or a pay period. It can help avoid impulse buys when a person needs to save their dollars for bills. However, a downside of the bottom-dollar effect is that a person might overspend when they first get paid and feel as if they have a fresh infusion of money to freely spend.

Is it unethical for companies to use the bottom-dollar effect to their advantage?

Companies can and do use the bottom-dollar effect in marketing practices. Some people may feel that marketing that preys on one’s emotions is unethical, but this is just one of many marketing practices that uses people’s feelings to their advantage.


Photo credit: iStock/Elena Frolova

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

SoFi® Checking and Savings is offered through SoFi Bank, N.A. ©2023 SoFi Bank, N.A. All rights reserved. Member FDIC. Equal Housing Lender.
The SoFi Bank Debit Mastercard® is issued by SoFi Bank, N.A., pursuant to license by Mastercard International Incorporated and can be used everywhere Mastercard is accepted. Mastercard is a registered trademark, and the circles design is a trademark of Mastercard International Incorporated.


SoFi members with direct deposit activity can earn 4.60% annual percentage yield (APY) on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Direct Deposit means a deposit to an account holder’s SoFi Checking or Savings account, including payroll, pension, or government payments (e.g., Social Security), made by the account holder’s employer, payroll or benefits provider or government agency (“Direct Deposit”) via the Automated Clearing House (“ACH”) Network during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below). Deposits that are not from an employer or government agency, including but not limited to check deposits, peer-to-peer transfers (e.g., transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc.), merchant transactions (e.g., transactions from PayPal, Stripe, Square, etc.), and bank ACH funds transfers and wire transfers from external accounts, do not constitute Direct Deposit activity. There is no minimum Direct Deposit amount required to qualify for the stated interest rate.

SoFi members with Qualifying Deposits can earn 4.60% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Qualifying Deposits means one or more deposits that, in the aggregate, are equal to or greater than $5,000 to an account holder’s SoFi Checking and Savings account (“Qualifying Deposits”) during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below). Qualifying Deposits only include those deposits from the following eligible sources: (i) ACH transfers, (ii) inbound wire transfers, (iii) peer-to-peer transfers (i.e., external transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc. and internal peer-to-peer transfers from a SoFi account belonging to another account holder), (iv) check deposits, (v) instant funding to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, (vi) push payments to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, and (vii) cash deposits. Qualifying Deposits do not include: (i) transfers between an account holder’s Checking account, Savings account, and/or Vaults; (ii) interest payments; (iii) bonuses issued by SoFi Bank or its affiliates; or (iv) credits, reversals, and refunds from SoFi Bank, N.A. (“SoFi Bank”) or from a merchant.

SoFi Bank shall, in its sole discretion, assess each account holder’s Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits throughout each 30-Day Evaluation Period to determine the applicability of rates and may request additional documentation for verification of eligibility. The 30-Day Evaluation Period refers to the “Start Date” and “End Date” set forth on the APY Details page of your account, which comprises a period of 30 calendar days (the “30-Day Evaluation Period”). You can access the APY Details page at any time by logging into your SoFi account on the SoFi mobile app or SoFi website and selecting either (i) Banking > Savings > Current APY or (ii) Banking > Checking > Current APY. Upon receiving a Direct Deposit or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits to your account, you will begin earning 4.60% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% on checking balances on or before the following calendar day. You will continue to earn these APYs for (i) the remainder of the current 30-Day Evaluation Period and through the end of the subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period and (ii) any following 30-day Evaluation Periods during which SoFi Bank determines you to have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits without interruption.

SoFi Bank reserves the right to grant a grace period to account holders following a change in Direct Deposit activity or Qualifying Deposits activity before adjusting rates. If SoFi Bank grants you a grace period, the dates for such grace period will be reflected on the APY Details page of your account. If SoFi Bank determines that you did not have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits during the current 30-day Evaluation Period and, if applicable, the grace period, then you will begin earning the rates earned by account holders without either Direct Deposit or Qualifying Deposits until you have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits in a subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period. For the avoidance of doubt, an account holder with both Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits will earn the rates earned by account holders with Direct Deposit.

Members without either Direct Deposit activity or Qualifying Deposits, as determined by SoFi Bank, during a 30-Day Evaluation Period and, if applicable, the grace period, will earn 1.20% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances.

Interest rates are variable and subject to change at any time. These rates are current as of 10/24/2023. There is no minimum balance requirement. Additional information can be found at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet.


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