Mar
31
2025
What Is Mystery Shopping?

What is Mystery Shopping?

By | Budgeting & Goals, Financial Independence, money | Comments Off on What is Mystery Shopping?

Being a mystery shopper (or secret shopper) can sound like a dream come true: A company pays you, as an independent contractor, to hit the stores and buy things. You earn money by posing as a patron at a place of business and help evaluate the quality of the products and services.

However, not all mystery shopping jobs are legit (there are plenty of scams out there) and even the real jobs generally don’t pay enough to allow you to leave your day job. Still, working as a secret shopper can be a fun way to earn some extra cash. Read on to learn more about this type of marketing work and how to become a mystery shopper.

Key Points

•   Mystery shopping involves evaluating businesses by posing as a customer, providing feedback to improve services.

•   Payment for mystery shopping tasks can take 30 to 90 days to process.

•   Earnings from mystery shopping are variable and often modest, averaging $12.23 per hour.

•   Scams are prevalent in mystery shopping; legitimate opportunities don’t require upfront fees or promise unrealistic earnings.

•   Taxes apply if mystery shopping earnings exceed $400 annually, making detailed record-keeping essential for deductions.

What Is Mystery Shopping?

Mystery shopping means a company hires you to use its services covertly. For example, you might bring your car into a shop for an oil change, buy a new pair of jeans at the mall, or eat at a new restaurant. The crucial factor is that the company’s employees don’t know by whom you are employed or that you are evaluating them, so you’ll gain insight into what typical operations are like. The purpose is for the company to gather your feedback to improve their business.

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What Happens During Mystery Shopping?

During mystery shopping, you’ll head to the assigned business location and act like an average customer. You might have the job of returning something or noting the tidiness of the workspace.

After you complete your task, you’ll likely submit a write-up or complete a survey describing your experience, including what went well or how the company could sharpen their services. Generally, once the company receives your feedback, they will pay you.

How Much Do Mystery Shoppers Make?

According to Indeed, mystery shoppers across America earn $12.23 per hour on average, which would equal $28,597 if employed full time. Typically, you receive compensation per task instead of per hour. However, mystery shopping can be time-consuming, which is why the hourly pay is relatively low. Additionally, some mystery shopping opportunities don’t offer compensation.

While some side jobs, such as renting out a portion of your home, help you build passive income streams, mystery shopping pays by the gig. Therefore, to make continuous money, you’ll have to repeatedly take on mystery shopping jobs.

Can Mystery Shopping Be a Full-Time Job?

Companies pay mystery shoppers for their help, usually in the form of a flat fee. They may also repay all or part of the expenses you incurred performing the work. In either case, mystery shopping isn’t typically profitable enough to be a full-time job, though it can be a fun, low-cost side hustle. Remember, the time that mystery shopping takes and the hidden expenses such as unreimbursed travel expenses can reduce the value of your reimbursements.

Additionally, as independent contractors, mystery shoppers don’t receive benefits, such as health insurance and paid time off. Also, if you are self-employed, saving for retirement is on you.

As a result, you’ll need to subtract those costs from what you think you could earn as a full-time mystery shopper. With an average salary of $28,597 a year, it may be challenging to make ends meet.

Would Mystery Shopping Be Considered Variable or Fixed Income?

Fixed income is a set sum of money that you can expect on a regular basis. For example, when you earn a salary, you will usually get paid the same amount weekly or bi-weekly.

On the other hand, variable income fluctuates weekly or bi-weekly. Since the income earned from mystery shopping can vary by company and project, your mystery shopping income is usually variable.

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Do Mystery Shoppers Pay Taxes?

The IRS requires you to file an income tax return if your net earnings from mystery shopping (or any side hustle) were $400 or more for the year. If you netted less than $400 from mystery shopping, the IRS stipulates that you still have to file an income tax return if you meet any other filing requirements listed in the Form 1040 and 1040-SR instructions. Remember to keep records of your expenses so you can maximize your deductions.

Becoming a Secret Shopper

If you strategically acquire legitimate mystery shopping jobs, you can make quick cash to pad your budget every month. Here are steps to becoming a secret shopper:

•   Search online for mystery shopping opportunities from businesses.

•   Vet the advertisement and company to ensure the opportunity isn’t a scam.

•   Apply to the mystery shopping job.

•   If necessary, submit a background check and sign any related disclosures or professional agreements.

•   After the company grants you access, check their website for jobs and select one you’d like to complete.

The Mystery Shopping Providers Association (MSPA) has an online database to help you find honest, authentic mystery shopping jobs. In addition, the organization offers two certifications that make you a more desirable mystery shopper for companies. You can earn the MSPA’s silver certificate online and participate in a day-long workshop for the gold certification.

Recommended: A Guide to Ethical Shopping

Benefits of Becoming a Mystery Shopper

By becoming a secret shopper, you’ll enjoy the following perks:

•   You earn money for shopping, trying a delicious meal, or spending the night at a hotel.

•   You can create your own schedule and practice a healthy work-life balance.

•   You may get to keep what you buy.

•   You can often work during evenings and weekends if that is your only available time.

•   You decide for whom you want to work, meaning you can be selective when choosing jobs.

•   You are your own boss to a large extent, setting your schedule.

•   You can supplement income from your day job with mystery shopping or even try going full time.

•   You’ll have variety and excitement from new experiences every day.

•   You can help companies you like improve their products and services.

Drawbacks of Becoming a Mystery Shopper

If you’re considering becoming a mystery shopper, it’s a good idea to be mindful of potential downsides:

•   You likely won’t have steady earnings like a typical job, meaning some weeks will be more lucrative than others. In addition, each job may pay differently.

•   Frequent travel can put extra miles on your car and possibly cause damage. Even if you’re reimbursed for miles, you may still lose more money through oil and tire changes.

•   You’ll probably have to sift through countless scams while looking for jobs. If you fall prey to one, you’ll likely lose money or waste time.

•   Payment could take up to 90 days to receive.

•   Starting out, you usually won’t be able to access some of the better assignments available only to seasoned shoppers.

Recommended: How to Earn Residual Income

Tips Before Becoming a Mystery Shopper

If you’re planning on becoming a secret shopper, consider this advice on staying organized and achieving success.

Keeping Receipts

You’ll likely submit receipts for many mystery shopping jobs. Therefore, you may spend time mailing, faxing, or scanning receipts. It’s recommended to make copies for your own records to ensure you retain proof of completed jobs.

Signing Up for Multiple Sites and Companies

To make substantial income, you’ll probably work with numerous companies. As a result, you’ll typically have to become well-versed in the methods and preferences of a plethora of businesses. It can be a good idea to organize your work into files for each company to keep you from getting mixed up.

Watching Your Income and Taxes

You’ll likely owe taxes on the income if you earn more than $400 as a mystery shopper. Therefore, it’s recommended to meticulously track your earnings to ensure your income level is accurate on your tax return.

Watching for Scams

Unfortunately, not all mystery shopping jobs are legitimate. Scammers devise websites and advertisements to look authentic. Here, some signs to watch out for:

•   A dead giveaway of a scam is typically the requirement that you must pay to access a job. Companies with legitimate mystery shopping opportunities won’t charge you or demand that you transfer money from your bank account. Additionally, since MSPA lists mystery shopping jobs at no charge, you should not have to pay to view opportunities.

•   Any mystery shopping job that promises you’ll make thousands of dollars during your first month is also likely to be fraudulent. While it is possible to generate significant income by mystery shopping, it takes time and certifications to access better-paying work. Even then, you would have to work at least 40 hours per week to earn enough to live on.

•   Beware scammers who use the MSPA name to con you into their fraud. MSPA is an excellent resource, but scammers posing as the organization try to lure mystery shoppers. The MSPA posts jobs but does not directly employ mystery shoppers. It can be wise to avoid advertisements for jobs with the MSPA, as they tend to be fake.

Knowing What You Signed Up For

It’s easy to get carried away when perusing mystery shopping opportunities. So before you click away, it’s a good idea to read the details about the opportunity first. For example, although you might see a job at your favorite store, the location might be an hour away instead of the one that’s a five-minute drive from home. Therefore, it’s wise to study jobs carefully before committing to something you may not enjoy or receive enough compensation for it to be worthwhile.

The Takeaway

Mystery shopping can be a fun way to earn extra money. Just keep in mind that it may not be the most profitable side hustle out there, and finding legitimate opportunities can be challenging. Still, the added perks of trying new products and having new experiences can make mystery shopping an enjoyable hobby that also puts a little extra padding in your bank account.

Interested in opening an online bank account? When you sign up for a SoFi Checking and Savings account with direct deposit, you’ll get a competitive annual percentage yield (APY), pay zero account fees, and enjoy an array of rewards, such as access to the Allpoint Network of 55,000+ fee-free ATMs globally. Qualifying accounts can even access their paycheck up to two days early.


Better banking is here with SoFi, NerdWallet’s 2024 winner for Best Checking Account Overall.* Enjoy up to 3.80% APY on SoFi Checking and Savings.

FAQ

Is mystery shopping too good to be true?

Mystery shopping is a viable side gig that can increase your income by completing jobs for businesses that are looking to improve. However, scammers try to lure in would-be mystery shoppers by promising huge paychecks for quick jobs. Any mystery shopping job that sounds too good to be true probably is. That said, a wide array of mystery shopping jobs pay modest rewards that can pad your wallet.

Do mystery shoppers get to keep what they buy?

Mystery shoppers sometimes get to keep what they buy. It depends on the company’s policies for the specific job. The business might allow you to keep purchases in some cases and ask for you to return them in others.

Do mystery shoppers get paid upfront?

In most cases, mystery shoppers do not get paid upfront. It usually takes 30 to 90 days to receive payment for a mystery shopping job.

About the author

Ashley Kilroy

Ashley Kilroy

Ashley Kilroy is a seasoned personal finance writer with 15 years of experience simplifying complex concepts for individuals seeking financial security. Her expertise has shined through in well-known publications like Rolling Stone, Forbes, SmartAsset, and Money Talks News. Read full bio.


Photo credit: iStock/PeopleImages

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SoFi members with Eligible Direct Deposit activity can earn 3.80% annual percentage yield (APY) on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Eligible Direct Deposit means a recurring deposit of regular income to an account holder’s SoFi Checking or Savings account, including payroll, pension, or government benefit payments (e.g., Social Security), made by the account holder’s employer, payroll or benefits provider or government agency (“Eligible Direct Deposit”) via the Automated Clearing House (“ACH”) Network during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below).

Although we do our best to recognize all Eligible Direct Deposits, a small number of employers, payroll providers, benefits providers, or government agencies do not designate payments as direct deposit. To ensure you're earning 3.80% APY, we encourage you to check your APY Details page the day after your Eligible Direct Deposit arrives. If your APY is not showing as 3.80%, contact us at 855-456-7634 with the details of your Eligible Direct Deposit. As long as SoFi Bank can validate those details, you will start earning 3.80% APY from the date you contact SoFi for the rest of the current 30-day Evaluation Period. You will also be eligible for 3.80% APY on future Eligible Direct Deposits, as long as SoFi Bank can validate them.

Deposits that are not from an employer, payroll, or benefits provider or government agency, including but not limited to check deposits, peer-to-peer transfers (e.g., transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc.), merchant transactions (e.g., transactions from PayPal, Stripe, Square, etc.), and bank ACH funds transfers and wire transfers from external accounts, or are non-recurring in nature (e.g., IRS tax refunds), do not constitute Eligible Direct Deposit activity. There is no minimum Eligible Direct Deposit amount required to qualify for the stated interest rate. SoFi members with Eligible Direct Deposit are eligible for other SoFi Plus benefits.

As an alternative to Direct Deposit, SoFi members with Qualifying Deposits can earn 3.80% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Qualifying Deposits means one or more deposits that, in the aggregate, are equal to or greater than $5,000 to an account holder’s SoFi Checking and Savings account (“Qualifying Deposits”) during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below). Qualifying Deposits only include those deposits from the following eligible sources: (i) ACH transfers, (ii) inbound wire transfers, (iii) peer-to-peer transfers (i.e., external transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc. and internal peer-to-peer transfers from a SoFi account belonging to another account holder), (iv) check deposits, (v) instant funding to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, (vi) push payments to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, and (vii) cash deposits. Qualifying Deposits do not include: (i) transfers between an account holder’s Checking account, Savings account, and/or Vaults; (ii) interest payments; (iii) bonuses issued by SoFi Bank or its affiliates; or (iv) credits, reversals, and refunds from SoFi Bank, N.A. (“SoFi Bank”) or from a merchant. SoFi members with Qualifying Deposits are not eligible for other SoFi Plus benefits.

SoFi Bank shall, in its sole discretion, assess each account holder’s Eligible Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits throughout each 30-Day Evaluation Period to determine the applicability of rates and may request additional documentation for verification of eligibility. The 30-Day Evaluation Period refers to the “Start Date” and “End Date” set forth on the APY Details page of your account, which comprises a period of 30 calendar days (the “30-Day Evaluation Period”). You can access the APY Details page at any time by logging into your SoFi account on the SoFi mobile app or SoFi website and selecting either (i) Banking > Savings > Current APY or (ii) Banking > Checking > Current APY. Upon receiving an Eligible Direct Deposit or receipt of $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits to your account, you will begin earning 3.80% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% on checking balances on or before the following calendar day. You will continue to earn these APYs for (i) the remainder of the current 30-Day Evaluation Period and through the end of the subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period and (ii) any following 30-day Evaluation Periods during which SoFi Bank determines you to have Eligible Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits without interruption.

SoFi Bank reserves the right to grant a grace period to account holders following a change in Eligible Direct Deposit activity or Qualifying Deposits activity before adjusting rates. If SoFi Bank grants you a grace period, the dates for such grace period will be reflected on the APY Details page of your account. If SoFi Bank determines that you did not have Eligible Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits during the current 30-day Evaluation Period and, if applicable, the grace period, then you will begin earning the rates earned by account holders without either Eligible Direct Deposit or Qualifying Deposits until SoFi Bank recognizes Eligible Direct Deposit activity or receives $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits in a subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period. For the avoidance of doubt, an account holder with both Eligible Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits will earn the rates earned by account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit.

Separately, SoFi members who enroll in SoFi Plus by paying the SoFi Plus Subscription Fee every 30 days can also earn 3.80% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. For additional details, see the SoFi Plus Terms and Conditions at https://www.sofi.com/terms-of-use/#plus.

Members without either Eligible Direct Deposit activity or Qualifying Deposits, as determined by SoFi Bank, during a 30-Day Evaluation Period and, if applicable, the grace period, or who do not enroll in SoFi Plus by paying the SoFi Plus Subscription Fee every 30 days, will earn 1.00% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances.

Interest rates are variable and subject to change at any time. These rates are current as of 1/24/25. There is no minimum balance requirement. Additional information can be found at http://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet.
*Awards or rankings from NerdWallet are not indicative of future success or results. This award and its ratings are independently determined and awarded by their respective publications.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

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Mar
31
2025
What Is a Money Pool?

Guide to Money Pools

By | Budgeting & Goals, Family Finances, money | Comments Off on Guide to Money Pools

Money pools provide a platform for friends, relatives, or colleagues to combine their savings. The purpose of this arrangement is to leverage each member’s financial resources to save money, reach short-term money goals, or create financial security.

While money pools gained popularity centuries ago in developing countries, such as India and Southern Africa, they have continued to provide a banking solution for migrant communities in the U.S. Here’s a look at how money pools work and how they benefit folks that don’t have access to traditional banking products like savings accounts.

Read on to learn:

•   What is a money pool?

•   How do money pools work?

•   What are the pros and cons of money pools?

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*Earn up to 4.00% Annual Percentage Yield (APY) on SoFi Savings with a 0.20% APY Boost (added to the 3.80% APY as of 6/10/25) for up to 6 months. Open a new SoFi Checking & Savings account and enroll in SoFi Plus by 6/24/25. Rates variable, subject to change. Terms apply at sofi.com/banking#2. SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC.

What Is a Money Pool?

So, what are money pools exactly?

A money pool is when a group of individuals (friends, family members, neighbors, or coworkers) combine their savings into one pot. The group decides on a monthly contribution amount they will each put into the pool.

Then, every month, one person from the group will receive the total sum of the money pool to do as they wish. The group can either draw names to decide who gets the money or make an arrangement based on a mutual understanding. Funds are distributed monthly until the entire pool is depleted. In this way, it’s somewhat akin to peer-to-peer lending.

However, money pools don’t just happen; they must have a responsible party that organizes the group. The money pool organizer tackles tasks such as collecting the money, tracking contributions, and planning distributions. The organizer keeps order, so each member understands and adheres to the group’s guidelines.

Money pools mainly exist in developing countries, with minimal access to credit or banking solutions like savings accounts. However, many U.S. immigrant communities nationwide use money pools as a solution for helping people within the community pay bills or save for financial goals. It can also serve as an example of pay-it-forward finance and helping those close to you.

Recommended: Short-Term Financial Goals to Set for Yourself

How Do Money Pools Work?

A money pool works like this: Let’s say a group of three friends decide to create a money pool. They decide that they will contribute $400 per month creating a $1,200 money pool. Each month, one friend from the group will receive $1,200. No matter who receives the funds for the month, every person in the group continues to contribute so the money pool amount always has $1,200 in it.

A money pool provides an immediate source of funds for someone needing to pay for unexpected expenses. In other words, the money pool can act as an interest-free loan to pay off medical expenses you can’t afford, car repairs, or tuition costs. A money pool can also provide a forced savings method for the last person who receives the funds.

The organizer usually determines who should receive the funds first. They may consider financial needs to assess the arrangement of the distribution of funds.

Reasons Why People Use Money Pools

For centuries, people have been using money pools around the world as an alternative to traditional savings solutions. However, folks are more likely to use money pools if they have:

•   Limited or no access to traditional banking institutions.

•   A bad credit score that making it challenging to qualify for financing.

•   Minimal financial resources; the money pool can be a way to save money with a low income.

•   The need to borrow or save money.

Examples of Money Pools

Money pools exist around the world and often go by various names. In U.S., Americans usually refer to this type of arrangement as a money pool or rotating savings and credit association (ROSCA).

Different communities call money pools by different names. Some examples of other names for money pools are:

•   Tandas in south and central Mexican communities

•   Cundinas between northern Mexico and Washington state

•   Susus in the Caribbean

•   Pandeiros in Brazil

•   Hui in Asia

•   Arisan in Indonesia

•   Ayuuto in Somalia

Recommended: Creative Ways to Save Money

How to Determine if You Should Join a Money Pool

If a money pool piques your interest, consider a few key points before moving forward with this financial decision.

•   Affordability of recurring payments. Make sure you can afford and have the money discipline to contribute the recurring payment amounts. A money pool isn’t like a traditional savings account where you can pull money out whenever you want. Think carefully to be sure that contributing won’t put you in a financial bind.

•   Trustworthiness of key members. You may feel uncomfortable contributing to a money pool with a group of members you don’t know well. Instead, consider creating a money pool with people you know and trust.

•   Organization of the money pool. Someone must be the organizer if you establish your own money pool. Money pool apps are available to help you organize your group and streamline contributions and distributions.

If you’re still on the fence, you may want to explore Community Development Financial Institutions or CDFIs as an alternative solution. What is a CDFI? These financial institutions cater to underserved communities. In addition, CDFIs offer banking products such as checking accounts to those who may have been turned away by traditional banking institutions. So, if you have a low credit score or are struggling to find a suitable savings vehicle, CDFIs could be worth considering.

Pros of Money Pools

Money pools can be advantageous to consumers for the following reasons:

•   Provide access to cash. A money pool offers an alternative solution for accessing funds if individuals don’t have access to lending institutions.

•   Members instill accountability. The social pressure of accountability encourages the group members to adhere to the money pool commitment.

•   Interest-free loans. Money pools provide an interest-free way to pay for unexpected expenses like medical bills or car repairs.

Recommended: What Is a Lifeline Checking Account?

Cons of Money Pools

While money pools have benefits, they can also have some drawbacks, including:

•   Funds in the account are not interest-bearing. Members can grow their money in other interest-bearing accounts, like a high-yield saving account.

•   Members who don’t make payments put the group at financial risk. Members of the money pool could suffer a financial loss if someone doesn’t contribute when they are supposed to. This is especially true for the last member to receive the lump sum.

•   Risk of social disapproval. You must make an agreed-upon payment or you could be kicked out of the money pool and face social consequences such as being shunned from your community.

Recommended: Different Types of Savings Accounts

The Takeaway

Money pools allow a group of people to combine their savings while helping each other financially. Each member contributes to a fund of money, which is then disbursed to members sequentially, allowing every person involved to receive a lump sum of cash. While this type of savings vehicle is used in the U.S., it’s more prevalent in developing countries since financial resources are often limited.

3 Money Tips

  1. Typically, checking accounts don’t earn interest. However, some accounts do, and online banks are more likely than brick-and-mortar banks to offer you the best rates.

  2. If you’re faced with debt and wondering which kind to pay off first, it can be smart to prioritize high-interest debt first. For many people, this means their credit card debt; rates have recently been climbing into the double-digit range, so try to eliminate that ASAP.

  3. When you feel the urge to buy something that isn’t in your budget, try the 30-day rule. Make a note of the item in your calendar for 30 days into the future. When the date rolls around, there’s a good chance the “gotta have it” feeling will have subsided.
Better banking is here with SoFi, NerdWallet’s 2024 winner for Best Checking Account Overall.* Enjoy up to 3.80% APY on SoFi Checking and Savings.

FAQ

Is there a reason for developed countries to use money pools?

Yes, for communities with limited access to traditional banking and credit, money pools can offer a platform to help individuals achieve their financial goals.

Are money pools safe?

While there is a risk of members failing to contribute to a money pool, the peer pressure of the group usually ensures they will go to great lengths to make timely payments. So even though it’s possible, loss typically occurs only rarely.

Do money pools still exist?

Yes, money pools exist. You may find them in developing countries as well as the U.S.

About the author

Ashley Kilroy

Ashley Kilroy

Ashley Kilroy is a seasoned personal finance writer with 15 years of experience simplifying complex concepts for individuals seeking financial security. Her expertise has shined through in well-known publications like Rolling Stone, Forbes, SmartAsset, and Money Talks News. Read full bio.


Photo credit: iStock/bob_bosewell

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

SoFi members with Eligible Direct Deposit activity can earn 3.80% annual percentage yield (APY) on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Eligible Direct Deposit means a recurring deposit of regular income to an account holder’s SoFi Checking or Savings account, including payroll, pension, or government benefit payments (e.g., Social Security), made by the account holder’s employer, payroll or benefits provider or government agency (“Eligible Direct Deposit”) via the Automated Clearing House (“ACH”) Network during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below).

Although we do our best to recognize all Eligible Direct Deposits, a small number of employers, payroll providers, benefits providers, or government agencies do not designate payments as direct deposit. To ensure you're earning 3.80% APY, we encourage you to check your APY Details page the day after your Eligible Direct Deposit arrives. If your APY is not showing as 3.80%, contact us at 855-456-7634 with the details of your Eligible Direct Deposit. As long as SoFi Bank can validate those details, you will start earning 3.80% APY from the date you contact SoFi for the rest of the current 30-day Evaluation Period. You will also be eligible for 3.80% APY on future Eligible Direct Deposits, as long as SoFi Bank can validate them.

Deposits that are not from an employer, payroll, or benefits provider or government agency, including but not limited to check deposits, peer-to-peer transfers (e.g., transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc.), merchant transactions (e.g., transactions from PayPal, Stripe, Square, etc.), and bank ACH funds transfers and wire transfers from external accounts, or are non-recurring in nature (e.g., IRS tax refunds), do not constitute Eligible Direct Deposit activity. There is no minimum Eligible Direct Deposit amount required to qualify for the stated interest rate. SoFi members with Eligible Direct Deposit are eligible for other SoFi Plus benefits.

As an alternative to Direct Deposit, SoFi members with Qualifying Deposits can earn 3.80% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Qualifying Deposits means one or more deposits that, in the aggregate, are equal to or greater than $5,000 to an account holder’s SoFi Checking and Savings account (“Qualifying Deposits”) during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below). Qualifying Deposits only include those deposits from the following eligible sources: (i) ACH transfers, (ii) inbound wire transfers, (iii) peer-to-peer transfers (i.e., external transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc. and internal peer-to-peer transfers from a SoFi account belonging to another account holder), (iv) check deposits, (v) instant funding to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, (vi) push payments to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, and (vii) cash deposits. Qualifying Deposits do not include: (i) transfers between an account holder’s Checking account, Savings account, and/or Vaults; (ii) interest payments; (iii) bonuses issued by SoFi Bank or its affiliates; or (iv) credits, reversals, and refunds from SoFi Bank, N.A. (“SoFi Bank”) or from a merchant. SoFi members with Qualifying Deposits are not eligible for other SoFi Plus benefits.

SoFi Bank shall, in its sole discretion, assess each account holder’s Eligible Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits throughout each 30-Day Evaluation Period to determine the applicability of rates and may request additional documentation for verification of eligibility. The 30-Day Evaluation Period refers to the “Start Date” and “End Date” set forth on the APY Details page of your account, which comprises a period of 30 calendar days (the “30-Day Evaluation Period”). You can access the APY Details page at any time by logging into your SoFi account on the SoFi mobile app or SoFi website and selecting either (i) Banking > Savings > Current APY or (ii) Banking > Checking > Current APY. Upon receiving an Eligible Direct Deposit or receipt of $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits to your account, you will begin earning 3.80% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% on checking balances on or before the following calendar day. You will continue to earn these APYs for (i) the remainder of the current 30-Day Evaluation Period and through the end of the subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period and (ii) any following 30-day Evaluation Periods during which SoFi Bank determines you to have Eligible Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits without interruption.

SoFi Bank reserves the right to grant a grace period to account holders following a change in Eligible Direct Deposit activity or Qualifying Deposits activity before adjusting rates. If SoFi Bank grants you a grace period, the dates for such grace period will be reflected on the APY Details page of your account. If SoFi Bank determines that you did not have Eligible Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits during the current 30-day Evaluation Period and, if applicable, the grace period, then you will begin earning the rates earned by account holders without either Eligible Direct Deposit or Qualifying Deposits until SoFi Bank recognizes Eligible Direct Deposit activity or receives $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits in a subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period. For the avoidance of doubt, an account holder with both Eligible Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits will earn the rates earned by account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit.

Separately, SoFi members who enroll in SoFi Plus by paying the SoFi Plus Subscription Fee every 30 days can also earn 3.80% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. For additional details, see the SoFi Plus Terms and Conditions at https://www.sofi.com/terms-of-use/#plus.

Members without either Eligible Direct Deposit activity or Qualifying Deposits, as determined by SoFi Bank, during a 30-Day Evaluation Period and, if applicable, the grace period, or who do not enroll in SoFi Plus by paying the SoFi Plus Subscription Fee every 30 days, will earn 1.00% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances.

Interest rates are variable and subject to change at any time. These rates are current as of 1/24/25. There is no minimum balance requirement. Additional information can be found at http://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet.
SoFi® Checking and Savings is offered through SoFi Bank, N.A. ©2025 SoFi Bank, N.A. All rights reserved. Member FDIC. Equal Housing Lender.
The SoFi Bank Debit Mastercard® is issued by SoFi Bank, N.A., pursuant to license by Mastercard International Incorporated and can be used everywhere Mastercard is accepted. Mastercard is a registered trademark, and the circles design is a trademark of Mastercard International Incorporated.

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How To Calculate Marginal Propensity to Save

Guide to Marginal Propensity to Save (MPS)

By | Budgeting & Goals, Financial Independence, money | Comments Off on Guide to Marginal Propensity to Save (MPS)

The marginal propensity to save (MPS) is an economic concept that says when a person’s income rises, the MPS will determine the amount of money that is saved vs. spent on goods and services. This is an element in Keynesian Economic Theory, and it can have an important impact. The MPS can enable economists to figure out how to spend either government dollars or private funding.

But does MPS impact the average individual’s savings account? It can be a useful notion, and in this article you will learn:

•   What is marginal propensity to save (MPS)?

•   Why does MPS matter?

•   What does MPS mean to the average person?

The Keynesian Economic Theory, Explained

Economist John Maynard Keynes published The General Theory of Employment, Interest, and Money, or simply as The General Theory, in 1936. This text changed economic thought from that point on and is known as one of the classic economic publications. In the book, Keynes tried to explain economic fluctuations, especially the ones seen in the Great Depression of the 1930s.

Essentially, The General Theory was built on the idea that as a result of inadequate demand for goods and services, recessions and depressions could occur. Keynes’ theory was not just for economists—it was intended for policymakers worldwide. Keynes advocated for an increase in government spending, which would boost the production of goods and services to minimize unemployment rates and enhance economic activity. In general, this theory went against the traditional economic policy of laissez-faire, which requires minimal government involvement.

There are three main elements of this theory. These elements include:

• Aggregate demand: This is the demand influenced by the public and private sectors. The level of demand in the private sector may impact macroeconomic conditions. For instance, a lull in spending may bring an economy into a recession. At this point, the government can intervene with monetary stimulus.

• Prices: Wages, for example, are often slow to respond to supply and demand changes. This may result in an excess or shortage of labor supply.

• Changes in demand: Any change in aggregate demand results in the most considerable impact on economic production and employment. The theory states that consumer and government spending, investments, and exports increase output. Therefore, even a change to one of these factors and the output will change.

The Keynesian Multiplier was created as a result of the change in aggregate demand. The Keynesian Multiplier states, “The economy’s output is a multiple of the increase or decrease in spending. If the fiscal multiplier is greater than 1, then a $1 increase in spending will increase the total output by a value greater than $1.”

💡 Quick Tip: Banish bank fees. Open a new bank account with SoFi and you’ll pay no overdraft, minimum balance, or any monthly fees.

Calculating Marginal Propensity to Save

The Keynesian Multiplier value relies on the marginal propensity to save (MPS) and the marginal propensity to consume (MPC). Here’s how you can calculate the marginal propensity to save.

Marginal Propensity to Save Formula

When people receive additional income, the MPS is the change in the savings amount. If their income increases, the MPS measures the amount of income they choose to save instead of spending it on goods and services.

That said, this is how to calculate MPS: MPS = change in savings / change in income.

For example, let’s say someone received a $1,000 raise. Of that $1000 increase in income, they decide to spend $300 on new clothes, $200 on a fancy dinner out, and save the remaining $500, so the MPS is 0.5.

(1000 – 300 – 200) / 500 = 0.5

Marginal Propensity to Consume

Conversely, the MPC is the change in the spending, or consuming, amount. If someone’s income increases, the MPC measures the amount of income they choose to spend on goods and services instead of savings.

With this in mind, MPC is calculated as MPC = change in consumption / change in income.

By using the example above, the MPC would be 500 / 1000 = 0.5.

According to Keynesian economic theory, when production increases, the level of income rises too, triggering an increase in spending.

Marginal Propensity to Save Example

As mentioned above, the marginal propensity to save can be illustrated by someone getting a raise. If you receive a $5,000 raise and decide to spend $2,500 on a vacation and save the other half.

The MPS would be change in savings / change in income, or $2,500 / $5,000, or 0.5.

Top 3 Factors That Influence Saving

Knowing how to find MPS and MPC may seem pretty straightforward. However, both calculations only account for the excess of disposable income; the calculations don’t account for other factors that may influence a consumer’s consumption functions. If one of these non-income factors shifts, the entire consumption function may shift.

Here are some of the non-income factors that may influence a consumer’s consumption function.

1. Wealth

Wealth and income are two different variables in economics. For example, suppose Javier has a job earning $60,000 per year. If his aunt Ines passes away and leaves him $200,000 as an inheritance, his income is still $60,000 per year, but his wealth has increased.

Similarly, if Javier owns a piece of art that increases in value or his investment portfolio grows, his wealth has also gone up. Just because his wealth increases doesn’t mean his income does as well.

Therefore, an increase in wealth may increase consumption despite income levels staying the same. However, both the consumption and savings function may shift upwards as well because of the newfound wealth. The same is true in the opposite situation. If wealth decreases, the consumption and savings functions may decrease as well.

2. Expectations

In some cases, consumers may adjust their spending habits based on the expectation of future income coming their way. Expectations change the shift in consumption and savings functions because there is no change in actual income, just how it’s being spent.

For example, suppose Naomi assumes her income is going to increase soon. She may consume more now because of her expectation that her income is about to grow. This may highlight an upward shift in the consumption function without an increase in income.

On the other hand, if Naomi were pessimistic about her future income, such as the fear of losing her job, she may decrease her consumption without dropping her income. This scenario may also shift the consumption factor.

Debt

Consumers may also adjust their consumption and savings if they’re in debt. It’s observed that in economies where consumer debt rises, savings go up while consumption goes down. There is a level of debt when consumers typically feel uncomfortable spending more. Even if their income remains the same, if too much debt plagues their pocketbooks, they will start to save more and spend less so they can pay off their debt.

Conversely, if there are low levels of debt, consumers tend to spend more and save less.

Recommended: What is the Average Savings by Age?

Why Marginal Propensity to Save Matters

Using the data from MPS and MPC helps businesses, governments, and foreign policymakers determine how funds are allocated. For example, economists can assess this data to determine increases in government spending or investment spending, influencing savings numbers.

As for consumers, using the marginal propensity to save formula can help them make adjustments to their own spending habits. If their MPC is higher than their MPS, adjustments to consumption may need to be made.

How to Start Saving Money

While the way consumers spend helps the government and economists determine the best way to increase government spending, the way you choose to spend your money can help you set up a solid financial future. Carefully considering all of your spending options may get you on a path toward financial security. Being motivated to save money can have long-term benefits.

So if a windfall comes your way, you may want to consider carefully choosing how to spend those funds. While it’s tempting to use the money on a shopping spree, putting it in some type of savings account may be a better financial decision. After all, saving your extra disposable income can help build an emergency fund, avoid taking on debt, and accumulate a nest egg for your retirement.

Here are a few steps for getting started, even when it feels hard to save money:

Identifying Your Savings Goals

Do you have short-term goals like accumulating an emergency fund to pay for unexpected expenses? Or perhaps you want to save for a family vacation? Maybe you have a medium-term goal, such as paying for a wedding reception or a new kitchen renovation. Or would you like to save for retirement as a long-term goal? No matter your goals, you’ll want to have a clear idea of how much cash you need and by when.

First, decide on a goal date — when you want to have the money saved by. Then, divide the goal amount by the time frame, in months, to determine how much cash you need to stash away each month. Finally, decide where to keep the funds.

•   If your goal is short-term, you may want to consider putting your cash in a high-interest savings account or money market account. Either type of account is relatively low risk and is likely to be FDIC or NCUA insured, depending on the financial institution.

•   If the goals are more long-term, retirement accounts or brokerage accounts are worth considering since they may help your money grow.

Recommended: Take the guesswork out of saving for emergencies with our user-friendly emergency fund calculator.

Creating a Budget

It’s hard to track your money if you don’t know where it’s going. Creating and sticking to a budget is a great way to monitor your spending habits so you can stay on track.

•   To start, take note of your income and expenses for a month or two.

•   Next, create a monthly budget that reflects the average spending amounts for fixed expenses such as your mortgage and variable expenses such as eating out or clothes shopping. Also note money that goes towards savings.

•   If you determine you’re spending more than you earn, you may want to look for ways to cut back on your expenses, such as canceling subscriptions you don’t use. Or you could bring in more earnings by starting a side hustle or selling items that are still useful but that you don’t need.

Using a tool like SoFi or another digital tool makes it easy to track and categorize your expenses. It also helps you find ways to save and lets you monitor your progress toward your goals.

Recommended: Struggling to create a balanced budget? Try our 50/30/20 budget calculator for a simple solution.

Opening a Savings Account

When you receive an increase in your income, setting up automatic contributions to your savings or retirement accounts allows you to set aside extra money by automating your savings instead of having to manually transfer money each month. Look for an account with higher than average interest rate, typically found at online vs. traditional banks.

Interested in opening an online bank account? When you sign up for a SoFi Checking and Savings account with direct deposit, you’ll get a competitive annual percentage yield (APY), pay zero account fees, and enjoy an array of rewards, such as access to the Allpoint Network of 55,000+ fee-free ATMs globally. Qualifying accounts can even access their paycheck up to two days early.

Better banking is here with SoFi, NerdWallet’s 2024 winner for Best Checking Account Overall.* Enjoy up to 3.80% APY on SoFi Checking and Savings.

FAQ

Can MPS be greater than 1?

The marginal propensity to save (MPS) cannot be greater than one since it is a change in savings, and that difference cannot be greater than one, nor less than zero.

How do you calculate the marginal propensity to save?

To calculate the MPS, or the marginal propensity to save, use the formula of change in savings divided by change in income.

What is the difference between average and marginal propensity to save?

The average propensity to save is defined as the ratio of total savings to total income. However, when talking about the marginal propensity to save, or the MPS, that is the ratio of change in savings to a change in income. The latter reflects a shift.

Photo credit: iStock/MarsBars

About the author

Ashley Kilroy

Ashley Kilroy

Ashley Kilroy is a seasoned personal finance writer with 15 years of experience simplifying complex concepts for individuals seeking financial security. Her expertise has shined through in well-known publications like Rolling Stone, Forbes, SmartAsset, and Money Talks News. Read full bio.


SoFi® Checking and Savings is offered through SoFi Bank, N.A. ©2025 SoFi Bank, N.A. All rights reserved. Member FDIC. Equal Housing Lender.
The SoFi Bank Debit Mastercard® is issued by SoFi Bank, N.A., pursuant to license by Mastercard International Incorporated and can be used everywhere Mastercard is accepted. Mastercard is a registered trademark, and the circles design is a trademark of Mastercard International Incorporated.

SoFi members with Eligible Direct Deposit activity can earn 3.80% annual percentage yield (APY) on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Eligible Direct Deposit means a recurring deposit of regular income to an account holder’s SoFi Checking or Savings account, including payroll, pension, or government benefit payments (e.g., Social Security), made by the account holder’s employer, payroll or benefits provider or government agency (“Eligible Direct Deposit”) via the Automated Clearing House (“ACH”) Network during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below).

Although we do our best to recognize all Eligible Direct Deposits, a small number of employers, payroll providers, benefits providers, or government agencies do not designate payments as direct deposit. To ensure you're earning 3.80% APY, we encourage you to check your APY Details page the day after your Eligible Direct Deposit arrives. If your APY is not showing as 3.80%, contact us at 855-456-7634 with the details of your Eligible Direct Deposit. As long as SoFi Bank can validate those details, you will start earning 3.80% APY from the date you contact SoFi for the rest of the current 30-day Evaluation Period. You will also be eligible for 3.80% APY on future Eligible Direct Deposits, as long as SoFi Bank can validate them.

Deposits that are not from an employer, payroll, or benefits provider or government agency, including but not limited to check deposits, peer-to-peer transfers (e.g., transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc.), merchant transactions (e.g., transactions from PayPal, Stripe, Square, etc.), and bank ACH funds transfers and wire transfers from external accounts, or are non-recurring in nature (e.g., IRS tax refunds), do not constitute Eligible Direct Deposit activity. There is no minimum Eligible Direct Deposit amount required to qualify for the stated interest rate. SoFi members with Eligible Direct Deposit are eligible for other SoFi Plus benefits.

As an alternative to Direct Deposit, SoFi members with Qualifying Deposits can earn 3.80% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Qualifying Deposits means one or more deposits that, in the aggregate, are equal to or greater than $5,000 to an account holder’s SoFi Checking and Savings account (“Qualifying Deposits”) during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below). Qualifying Deposits only include those deposits from the following eligible sources: (i) ACH transfers, (ii) inbound wire transfers, (iii) peer-to-peer transfers (i.e., external transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc. and internal peer-to-peer transfers from a SoFi account belonging to another account holder), (iv) check deposits, (v) instant funding to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, (vi) push payments to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, and (vii) cash deposits. Qualifying Deposits do not include: (i) transfers between an account holder’s Checking account, Savings account, and/or Vaults; (ii) interest payments; (iii) bonuses issued by SoFi Bank or its affiliates; or (iv) credits, reversals, and refunds from SoFi Bank, N.A. (“SoFi Bank”) or from a merchant. SoFi members with Qualifying Deposits are not eligible for other SoFi Plus benefits.

SoFi Bank shall, in its sole discretion, assess each account holder’s Eligible Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits throughout each 30-Day Evaluation Period to determine the applicability of rates and may request additional documentation for verification of eligibility. The 30-Day Evaluation Period refers to the “Start Date” and “End Date” set forth on the APY Details page of your account, which comprises a period of 30 calendar days (the “30-Day Evaluation Period”). You can access the APY Details page at any time by logging into your SoFi account on the SoFi mobile app or SoFi website and selecting either (i) Banking > Savings > Current APY or (ii) Banking > Checking > Current APY. Upon receiving an Eligible Direct Deposit or receipt of $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits to your account, you will begin earning 3.80% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% on checking balances on or before the following calendar day. You will continue to earn these APYs for (i) the remainder of the current 30-Day Evaluation Period and through the end of the subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period and (ii) any following 30-day Evaluation Periods during which SoFi Bank determines you to have Eligible Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits without interruption.

SoFi Bank reserves the right to grant a grace period to account holders following a change in Eligible Direct Deposit activity or Qualifying Deposits activity before adjusting rates. If SoFi Bank grants you a grace period, the dates for such grace period will be reflected on the APY Details page of your account. If SoFi Bank determines that you did not have Eligible Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits during the current 30-day Evaluation Period and, if applicable, the grace period, then you will begin earning the rates earned by account holders without either Eligible Direct Deposit or Qualifying Deposits until SoFi Bank recognizes Eligible Direct Deposit activity or receives $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits in a subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period. For the avoidance of doubt, an account holder with both Eligible Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits will earn the rates earned by account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit.

Separately, SoFi members who enroll in SoFi Plus by paying the SoFi Plus Subscription Fee every 30 days can also earn 3.80% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. For additional details, see the SoFi Plus Terms and Conditions at https://www.sofi.com/terms-of-use/#plus.

Members without either Eligible Direct Deposit activity or Qualifying Deposits, as determined by SoFi Bank, during a 30-Day Evaluation Period and, if applicable, the grace period, or who do not enroll in SoFi Plus by paying the SoFi Plus Subscription Fee every 30 days, will earn 1.00% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances.

Interest rates are variable and subject to change at any time. These rates are current as of 1/24/25. There is no minimum balance requirement. Additional information can be found at http://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet.
Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

SoFi Relay offers users the ability to connect both SoFi accounts and external accounts using Plaid, Inc.’s service. When you use the service to connect an account, you authorize SoFi to obtain account information from any external accounts as set forth in SoFi’s Terms of Use. Based on your consent SoFi will also automatically provide some financial data received from the credit bureau for your visibility, without the need of you connecting additional accounts. SoFi assumes no responsibility for the timeliness, accuracy, deletion, non-delivery or failure to store any user data, loss of user data, communications, or personalization settings. You shall confirm the accuracy of Plaid data through sources independent of SoFi. The credit score is a VantageScore® based on TransUnion® (the “Processing Agent”) data.

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31
2025

8 Ways to Make Your Money Work For You

By | Budgeting & Goals, Growing Wealth, money | Comments Off on 8 Ways to Make Your Money Work For You

If you want your money to grow more quickly and to feel confident that you’ll reach your financial goals, you’re in the right place. This guide will show you how to make your money work harder for you. There are smart ways to maximize every single dollar you earn. Yes, it will take some planning and focus, but it can have very real rewards.

A few tactics to make the most of your money involve leaning into your personal finances and recognizing the importance of financial literacy. Once you’re committed to doing that, you can take such steps and budgeting well, maximizing interest and rewards on your cash, spending smarter, and automating your savings.

Key Points

•   Effective budgeting is crucial for understanding your spending habits and making the most of your money.

•   Paying off debt should be a priority to free up funds and make your money work for you.

•   Opening a high-yield savings account can help you save money for short-term goals and earn more through higher interest rates.

•   Considering passive income streams, such as rental properties or investments, can provide additional income and financial stability.

•   Investing as part of your financial plan can help grow your wealth over the long term, but it comes with risks and requires careful consideration.

Making Your Money Work For you

These tips and ideas can help you put your money to work.

1. Learning How to Budget

An effective budget can help you make the most of your money, allowing you to understand where you are spending, so that you can feel empowered to save, and spend, on things that are most important to you. With the right tools on your side, you can learn how to make your money work for you.

These budgeting tips can help you get started:

Layout Your Finances

An effective budget is an accurate budget. If you are starting your budget from scratch, some recommendations suggest reviewing three months’ worth of receipts, bills, etc., before moving forward. This will give you insight into your current spending habits. Then, split those expenditures into needs and wants.

A budgeting tip: The information for making your budget should be accessible. Depending on your preferences that may be a physical copy, a spreadsheet, or using an app that can help you stay on top of your budget and expenses. SoFi, a money-tracking app, lets you see all of your accounts in one central location so that you can easily see where the money is coming, where it’s going, and where you can shift things around.

Figure Out Your Net Income

After you know how much you’ve been spending, you want to compare it to how much you earn. When making a budget, it can help to work with your take-home pay. This is the total income you earn from your job, after taking out all the required taxes, savings, and insurance payments from it. Those who are self-employed may work with different deductions than those who work a regular 9-to-5. In that case, subtract your self-employment tax (the sum of Social Security and Medicare taxes).

Using your after-tax pay can help you determine an accurate total for how much money you actually have available to spend. If you have any other income earners in your household, do factor in their income as well. Also include any investments or additional sources of income.

Plan Your Budget

Now comes the moment of truth. You have to create a step-by-step plan and put it into action. One method you may want to think about is the 50/20/30 budget. This budgeting method breaks your spending and savings into the following amounts: 50% for your needs, 30% for wants, and 20% for savings. If they need adjusting, shift the numbers to suit your plan.

Tracking multiple categories may not work for you, though. If you have trouble logging expenses in hyper-specific categories, simplify them. Overwhelming yourself will only make it harder for you to stay on target.

Review and Adjust

No matter how perfect the plan, things change. You might switch jobs, have a child, move somewhere else, or gain new needs. That’s why your budget can be flexible. When things change, change your budget to reflect those new priorities. If you have trouble fixing the plan, you may need to revisit some of the previous planning stages. Your budget and money should work for you, after all.

💡 Quick Tip: An online bank account with SoFi can help your money earn more — up to 3.80% APY, with no minimum balance required.

2. Getting Out of Debt

More than anything, getting out of debt means finding ways to make your money work for you. Whether it’s more robust savings tactics or new repayments strategies, there are options. So if you want to take the burden of debt off of your shoulders, here are some methods to try out.

It’s easy to say you need to pay off a debt. But it’s another thing actually to have the money for it. So before you cut down your expenses, you may need to save up first. A high-yield savings account is an available option that can help you build wealth to meet your financial goals.

Selecting a Debt Repayment Strategy

What do you think of when you hear the words “snowflake,” “snowball,” and “avalanche”? Perhaps you picture snow-capped mountains or blustery winter sports. But they’re the names for some of the most popular debt repayment strategies. While these strategies encourage individuals to make additional payments on some of their debts, making the minimum payments on all debt is important.

•  The snowflake method encourages individuals to put any extra cash earned toward debt repayment. Any time there’s excess to play with, you put it towards your debt. Since that helps you pay over your monthly minimum, you’ll eventually finish off the debt. You can earn additional money in any way that works for you. For example, some people start low-cost side hustles in their free time, or you can try selling items you don’t want anymore.

•  With the snowball strategy, you pay off your debts from smallest to largest, when evaluating the total amount owed. During this, you still make minimum payments on all your other debts. While it’s motivating to see some of your financial troubles disappear, this may not work for you. The snowball method ignores interest rates, which gives a chance for other debts to grow.

•  The avalanche method works on the debts with the highest interest rates first.

Unsecured debts, like credit card balances and personal loans, often come with unfavorable interest terms. Leaving them alone allows your debt to grow exponentially when you’re not looking. Focusing on debts with the highest interest rate first could help you escape debt quickly and potentially spend less in interest overall.

3. Opening a High-Yield Savings Account

A high-yield savings account is an available option that can help you build wealth to meet your financial goals. High-yield savings accounts work similarly to traditional savings accounts. However, they have a greater annual percentage yield (APY), which indicates how much money you can earn in interest. While you still have to pay income taxes on that interest, these accounts are a great way to save money for significant, short-term expenses.

Another critical feature high-yield savings accounts have is their limited accessibility. You can’t make withdrawals as frequently as you do with a checking account. In addition, they come with monthly limits on deposits and withdrawals. So, you won’t be as tempted to touch the funds.

Increase your savings
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*Earn up to 4.00% Annual Percentage Yield (APY) on SoFi Savings with a 0.20% APY Boost (added to the 3.80% APY as of 6/10/25) for up to 6 months. Open a new SoFi Checking & Savings account and enroll in SoFi Plus by 6/24/25. Rates variable, subject to change. Terms apply at sofi.com/banking#2. SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC.

4. Considering Passive Income Streams

America’s workforce is changing with the times. As the cost of living rises, many people want to find ways to increase their income. Many are turning to passive income to combat these financial hurdles, which may be the solution to your debt.

Essentially, passive income is money that you earn without active involvement, outside of what you earn as a regular wage and salary. Instead, you put something you own to work, such as a rental property. Other examples of passive income include dividends from stock investments, royalties, and product sales.

So, you still might put in some effort getting started, but not as much as your full-time job. Side hustles are one of the best ways to pad that income. You can put the extra cash flow directly towards your debt and interest, weekly necessities, or your savings.

5. Considering Investing as a Part of Your Financial Plan

Analyzing your situation and finding an acceptable amount of money to invest can help long-term. Investing can be an important part of a well-rounded financial portfolio for long-term goals such as retirement.

Investing has the potential for a higher return on investment vs. a savings account, but the reward isn’t guaranteed. Unlike cash-based interest accounts, your portfolio balance will fluctuate with the market and isn’t covered by, say, Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) insurance.

Because of the risk associated with putting money into the market, some people may be hesitant to jump in, especially if they don’t fully understand how investing works. Getting a headstart on saving and investing can help you get prepared for retirement.

6. Automating Bill Pay or Automatic Savings

To avoid missing bill payments, consider an automatic payment system. Alternatively known as “autopay,” this technology automatically withdraws funds from your bank account or credit card. Then it transfers to the necessary vendor. Once you set it up, you don’t have to deal with the pressure of juggling repayments. Instead, you just have to make sure there are enough funds in your account for the withdrawal.

Paying bills on time history makes up about 35% of your overall FICO® score, so enrolling in autopay could potentially have the added benefit of building your credit score.

It’s also possible to automate contributions to retirement accounts or savings accounts. This could help keep you on track for your savings goals. It allows you to pay yourself first, and getting money siphoned out of your checking account right around payday can help you steer clear of spending it.

💡 Quick Tip: Bank fees eat away at your hard-earned money. To protect your cash, open a checking account with no fees online — and earn up to 0.50% APY, too.

7. Ditching the Fees

Fees charged by financial institutions can add up. Here are a few to consider avoiding:

Bank Fees

The list can include account maintenance fees, returned deposits, foreign transactions, account minimum fees, replacing a lost or stolen card, ATM fees, making too many savings withdrawals, writing too many checks, closing an account, not using an account enough, speaking with a human, paying late, or even paying off a loan too early.

In fact, American households spent $133 billion in credit card interest and fees in the most recent year studied. That’s your money flying away…Ouch.

ATM Fees

At an average of $4.73 a pop, out–of-network ATM fees can add up quickly. One way to avoid paying ATM fees is to always make sure that you’re using one of your bank’s designated ATMs. However, if you’re on the road or your bank only has a few networked ATMs, that can be a challenge.

Just like bank fees, however, more and more financial institutions are offering fee-free ATM usage as part of their perks. Especially if you use an online checking account, this can add up to hundreds of dollars in savings.

Investment Fees

Paying a traditional financial advisor a percentage of your account balance to manage, monitor, and optimize your portfolio could be worth the expense, but it might not be an option that is available to everyone.

Financial advising is still a confidence-booster for the majority of investors who use it. But when advisors charge a typical fee of 1% a year based on your portfolio balance, your total return can be significantly impacted.

Fortunately, a growing number of competitors are offering the same types of advising service with little or no fees — and no humans. Robo-advisors are becoming more popular because they use algorithms to optimize portfolios, thus eliminating the overhead of live employees.

Still other products offer the best of both worlds, with human advisors willing to help at the cost of an automated system.

8. Getting Rewarded for Spending

You also can find several ways to get rewarded for spending, such as retailer loyalty programs, coupons, or rebate apps. Cashback or reward credit cards can also be an effective way to save at your favorite store, provided you pay your statement balance in full every time it comes due.

The Takeaway

Things like effective budgeting, opening a high-yield bank account, paying off debt, establishing a passive income stream, and investing can help you make the most of your money.

Everyone’s financial situation is different, and what works for one person may not work for another. A bit of experimenting can be helpful, as can finding the right banking partner.

Interested in opening an online bank account? When you sign up for a SoFi Checking and Savings account with direct deposit, you’ll get a competitive annual percentage yield (APY), pay zero account fees, and enjoy an array of rewards, such as access to the Allpoint Network of 55,000+ fee-free ATMs globally. Qualifying accounts can even access their paycheck up to two days early.


Better banking is here with SoFi, NerdWallet’s 2024 winner for Best Checking Account Overall.* Enjoy up to 3.80% APY on SoFi Checking and Savings.

About the author

Ashley Kilroy

Ashley Kilroy

Ashley Kilroy is a seasoned personal finance writer with 15 years of experience simplifying complex concepts for individuals seeking financial security. Her expertise has shined through in well-known publications like Rolling Stone, Forbes, SmartAsset, and Money Talks News. Read full bio.


SoFi® Checking and Savings is offered through SoFi Bank, N.A. ©2025 SoFi Bank, N.A. All rights reserved. Member FDIC. Equal Housing Lender.
The SoFi Bank Debit Mastercard® is issued by SoFi Bank, N.A., pursuant to license by Mastercard International Incorporated and can be used everywhere Mastercard is accepted. Mastercard is a registered trademark, and the circles design is a trademark of Mastercard International Incorporated.

SoFi members with Eligible Direct Deposit activity can earn 3.80% annual percentage yield (APY) on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Eligible Direct Deposit means a recurring deposit of regular income to an account holder’s SoFi Checking or Savings account, including payroll, pension, or government benefit payments (e.g., Social Security), made by the account holder’s employer, payroll or benefits provider or government agency (“Eligible Direct Deposit”) via the Automated Clearing House (“ACH”) Network during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below).

Although we do our best to recognize all Eligible Direct Deposits, a small number of employers, payroll providers, benefits providers, or government agencies do not designate payments as direct deposit. To ensure you're earning 3.80% APY, we encourage you to check your APY Details page the day after your Eligible Direct Deposit arrives. If your APY is not showing as 3.80%, contact us at 855-456-7634 with the details of your Eligible Direct Deposit. As long as SoFi Bank can validate those details, you will start earning 3.80% APY from the date you contact SoFi for the rest of the current 30-day Evaluation Period. You will also be eligible for 3.80% APY on future Eligible Direct Deposits, as long as SoFi Bank can validate them.

Deposits that are not from an employer, payroll, or benefits provider or government agency, including but not limited to check deposits, peer-to-peer transfers (e.g., transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc.), merchant transactions (e.g., transactions from PayPal, Stripe, Square, etc.), and bank ACH funds transfers and wire transfers from external accounts, or are non-recurring in nature (e.g., IRS tax refunds), do not constitute Eligible Direct Deposit activity. There is no minimum Eligible Direct Deposit amount required to qualify for the stated interest rate. SoFi members with Eligible Direct Deposit are eligible for other SoFi Plus benefits.

As an alternative to Direct Deposit, SoFi members with Qualifying Deposits can earn 3.80% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Qualifying Deposits means one or more deposits that, in the aggregate, are equal to or greater than $5,000 to an account holder’s SoFi Checking and Savings account (“Qualifying Deposits”) during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below). Qualifying Deposits only include those deposits from the following eligible sources: (i) ACH transfers, (ii) inbound wire transfers, (iii) peer-to-peer transfers (i.e., external transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc. and internal peer-to-peer transfers from a SoFi account belonging to another account holder), (iv) check deposits, (v) instant funding to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, (vi) push payments to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, and (vii) cash deposits. Qualifying Deposits do not include: (i) transfers between an account holder’s Checking account, Savings account, and/or Vaults; (ii) interest payments; (iii) bonuses issued by SoFi Bank or its affiliates; or (iv) credits, reversals, and refunds from SoFi Bank, N.A. (“SoFi Bank”) or from a merchant. SoFi members with Qualifying Deposits are not eligible for other SoFi Plus benefits.

SoFi Bank shall, in its sole discretion, assess each account holder’s Eligible Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits throughout each 30-Day Evaluation Period to determine the applicability of rates and may request additional documentation for verification of eligibility. The 30-Day Evaluation Period refers to the “Start Date” and “End Date” set forth on the APY Details page of your account, which comprises a period of 30 calendar days (the “30-Day Evaluation Period”). You can access the APY Details page at any time by logging into your SoFi account on the SoFi mobile app or SoFi website and selecting either (i) Banking > Savings > Current APY or (ii) Banking > Checking > Current APY. Upon receiving an Eligible Direct Deposit or receipt of $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits to your account, you will begin earning 3.80% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% on checking balances on or before the following calendar day. You will continue to earn these APYs for (i) the remainder of the current 30-Day Evaluation Period and through the end of the subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period and (ii) any following 30-day Evaluation Periods during which SoFi Bank determines you to have Eligible Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits without interruption.

SoFi Bank reserves the right to grant a grace period to account holders following a change in Eligible Direct Deposit activity or Qualifying Deposits activity before adjusting rates. If SoFi Bank grants you a grace period, the dates for such grace period will be reflected on the APY Details page of your account. If SoFi Bank determines that you did not have Eligible Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits during the current 30-day Evaluation Period and, if applicable, the grace period, then you will begin earning the rates earned by account holders without either Eligible Direct Deposit or Qualifying Deposits until SoFi Bank recognizes Eligible Direct Deposit activity or receives $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits in a subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period. For the avoidance of doubt, an account holder with both Eligible Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits will earn the rates earned by account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit.

Separately, SoFi members who enroll in SoFi Plus by paying the SoFi Plus Subscription Fee every 30 days can also earn 3.80% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. For additional details, see the SoFi Plus Terms and Conditions at https://www.sofi.com/terms-of-use/#plus.

Members without either Eligible Direct Deposit activity or Qualifying Deposits, as determined by SoFi Bank, during a 30-Day Evaluation Period and, if applicable, the grace period, or who do not enroll in SoFi Plus by paying the SoFi Plus Subscription Fee every 30 days, will earn 1.00% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances.

Interest rates are variable and subject to change at any time. These rates are current as of 1/24/25. There is no minimum balance requirement. Additional information can be found at http://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet.
Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.


Tax Information: This article provides general background information only and is not intended to serve as legal or tax advice or as a substitute for legal counsel. You should consult your own attorney and/or tax advisor if you have a question requiring legal or tax advice.


Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

SoFi Relay offers users the ability to connect both SoFi accounts and external accounts using Plaid, Inc.’s service. When you use the service to connect an account, you authorize SoFi to obtain account information from any external accounts as set forth in SoFi’s Terms of Use. Based on your consent SoFi will also automatically provide some financial data received from the credit bureau for your visibility, without the need of you connecting additional accounts. SoFi assumes no responsibility for the timeliness, accuracy, deletion, non-delivery or failure to store any user data, loss of user data, communications, or personalization settings. You shall confirm the accuracy of Plaid data through sources independent of SoFi. The credit score is a VantageScore® based on TransUnion® (the “Processing Agent”) data.

Disclaimer: Many factors affect your credit scores and the interest rates you may receive. SoFi is not a Credit Repair Organization as defined under federal or state law, including the Credit Repair Organizations Act. SoFi does not provide “credit repair” services or advice or assistance regarding “rebuilding” or “improving” your credit record, credit history, or credit rating. For details, see the FTC’s website .

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31
2025
How to Verify a Check Before Depositing

Guide to Check Verification

By | Budgeting & Goals, money | Comments Off on Guide to Check Verification

No one wants to deposit a check that is fake or that bounces. That can trigger fees, not to mention frustration. Verifying a check can help protect you in this situation.

Perhaps you have received a check from someone you don’t know well, or the check appears odd, or you are simply aware of the fake check scams out there and prefer to be cautious with your bank deposits.

To help you avoid counterfeit checks, learn how to verify a check here. This can help cut down on the likelihood that you will be involved with fraudulent activity or simply a check that bounces.

What Is Check Verification?

Check verification is a process in which the payee, or recipient of a check, confirms that the check is valid and good. In other words, you are making sure that the check can be cashed, that it is not fraudulent, and that it will not bounce and trigger fees.

At a time when there’s a significant amount of fraudulent activity and fees, this can be a valuable process, saving you time, energy, and cash.

💡 Quick Tip: Typically, checking accounts don’t earn interest. However, some accounts do, and online banks are more likely than brick-and-mortar banks to offer you the best rates.

Verifying a Check

If you’re curious about how to validate a check, know this: Banks must process check funds quickly, sometimes as fast as two days by law. The bank may say that a check has cleared and the funds are available for use, but this doesn’t necessarily mean that the check is valid.

It can take a few weeks to identify a fake check in some cases, and by that time it might be too late. You, the recipient, may have thought the funds were available and tried to use them.

To determine if a bank check or cashier’s check (vs. an electronic or e-check) is valid, consumers may have to do more than just a physical inspection of the check.

Here are a few ways to identify if a check is fake or valid.

•   Ensure a legitimate bank issues the check. Although a valid bank might issue some fake checks, a sure giveaway of a fake check is that a fake bank name is on it. To locate an FDIC insured bank in the US, consumers can use the FDIC BankFind Suite.

•   Call the bank the check is from. Look up the bank’s phone number on its website instead of using the phone number listed on the check. The number on the check might be a part of the scam, so it’s essential to call the official direct line to confirm the check’s validity. The bank might need the check number, issuance date, and amount to confirm if the check is real.

•   Complete an ABA routing number lookup. Developed by the American Bankers Association in 1910, the ABA routing number identifies the financial institution responsible for the payment. To make sure a check is valid, use a routing number lookup system for verification.

•   Take into consideration the origin of the check. If the check came from an unknown source, it’s wise to be skeptical of the payment. Scammers usually communicate via email or text message, which may contain grammatical errors.

•   Confirm the address the check was mailed from. If a check has a postmarked address that doesn’t match the issuing bank, it may denote a fake check. Be extra wary of any check that is sent from overseas.

•   Look for watermarks, security threads, or other security features printed on the check. If a scammer copies any of these features, the quality is often questionable.

•   Compare the check amount to the request. If the check amount is greater than the expected amount, this is a sign of a hoax the scammer may use to get the check receiver to wire funds back to them when the check is deposited.

Check Verification Services

If you receive a considerable number of checks on a regular basis (say, you run your own business), you might want to look into check verification services that help with this process.

If you hire one of these services, they can help you figure out if the check is likely to be good. They can reveal if the check comes from someone with a record of trying to pass off bad checks. They cannot confirm that a check is written against an account with sufficient funds, but they can help you avoid depositing a check from someone with a suspicious history.

Increase your savings
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*Earn up to 4.00% Annual Percentage Yield (APY) on SoFi Savings with a 0.20% APY Boost (added to the 3.80% APY as of 6/10/25) for up to 6 months. Open a new SoFi Checking & Savings account and enroll in SoFi Plus by 6/24/25. Rates variable, subject to change. Terms apply at sofi.com/banking#2. SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC.

4 Ways to Tell if a Check Is Fake

Wondering how to know if a check is fake? There may be some telltale signs that a check is bogus. Learn what to look for.

Feel the Check’s Edges

Legitimate checks will have one or more edges that are rough or perforated. If a check feels smooth all the way around, it could be fake.

Inspect the Paper

An authentic check is printed on thick, matte paper, not flimsy stock. Thin paper can indicate a fake check.

Double-check the Check Number

Check numbers appear in two places on legit checks: both the upper right-hand corner and on what’s known as the MICR, or the magnetic ink character recognition line at the bottom.

If the numbers don’t appear in both places and match, you could be holding a bogus check.

Zero in on the MICR Line

As mentioned above, the MICR line contains important information. If the printing there looks raised or shiny, the check could be fake. You could also run a damp finger over the printing. If it smears, sorry: The check is likely fake.

Verify the Bank Address

Checks should have the bank address printed right on it. You can compare this to the official bank address and make sure they match up. Also, a PO box as the bank address can be a red flag that the check is not authentic.

💡 Quick Tip: While checks can get lost in the mail – or even stolen, there is no chance of that happening with a direct deposit. Also, if it’s your paycheck, you won’t have to worry about your or your employer’s info ending up in the wrong hands.

Verifying Funds on a Check

As you work to verify a check, it’s important to remember one thing: When you verify funds, that is not a guarantee that the money will be available when you go to cash the check. The funds may be available at that moment, but you cannot put a hold on the cash nor reserve it. When you actually deposit the check, it could bounce.

Unless the check is an authentic certified check or cashier’s check, there is still the possibility that it might not clear.

Recommended: How to Write a Check to Yourself

4 Check Scams to Look Out For

Although criminals are coming up with new bank fraud ploys all the time, there are a few current common scams to be aware of.

1. Get Rich Quick Scams

In this scam, the scammer contacts a check recipient and says that they won the lottery or are entitled to an inheritance, usually from another country. The scammer says they will send a cashier’s check with the proceeds, but the recipient must pay the fees and taxes. So, they are instructed to deposit the funds and wire money to the scammer for taxes and fees.

2. Online Auction Scams

Some scammers may visit an online auction site or classified listing site and bid on an item; pay in advance for a service; or rent an apartment. The scammer will then send a cashier’s check, usually for more than the price agreed upon. Once you bring this to their attention, they will request the recipient to deposit the check and then send the extra funds back to them before you find out the check was fake.

3. Secret Shopper Scams

With secret shopper scams, scammers pretend to have a job opportunity that allows employees to work from home. The scammer may send a check as a starting bonus and request the employee pay the activation fee. The hope is that the scammer receives the funds from the activation fee before the fake check bounces.

Another way secret shopper scammers take advantage of people is by hiring someone and stating their first assignment is to review retailers that sell gift cards. In this case, the shopper may get a check with instructions to deposit it into their account and then wire the funds to a third party. Unfortunately, once the funds are wired to someone else, the third party vanishes.

4. Personal Assistant Scams

Scammers sometimes try to hire personal assistants online. Once the scammer hires someone, the scammer may send a check and tell the new employer to use the money to purchase gift cards, supplies, or equipment for the client. After the scammer receives the gift card PIN, they can use the funds right away. This will leave the personal assistant without the money when the bank determines the check is counterfeit.

Taking Action If You’re Scammed

If you have wired funds to a scammer, reach out to the company transferring the money as soon as possible, reporting the fraud, and filing a complaint.

Two commonly used money transfer companies are Western Union™ and MoneyGram®, and both have departments dedicated to fraud awareness. If you think you may have been scammed, you can report suspected fraud to the money issuer by phone.

• Western Union Fraud Hotline at 1-800-448-1492.

• MoneyGram Customer Care Center at 1-800-926-9400.

Both companies also have online forms that can be used to report suspected fraud. You can request a transfer reversal and, while it’s unlikely they will do this, it’s essential to ask at least.

If you used a money order to pay the scammer, reach out to the money order issuing company. Ask if you can request a stop payment or if they can track the money order and stop the delivery of the money.

If you sent the money order by US mail, try reaching out to the U.S. Postal Inspection Service® or another service carrier you used.

In the event, the scammer requested gift cards, contact the gift card issuing company immediately and explain that the company’s gift cards were used in a scam. If you contact them quickly, they might be able to refund the money. Remember, gift cards are not a form of payment, they are a gift. So, it’s a red flag if someone is trying to pay you using gift cards.

Recommended: Ordering Checks – A Complete Guide

The Takeaway

While you can’t prevent fraudsters from attempting to steal your money, you can take steps to keep your money safe by using a secure bank account.

Interested in opening an online bank account? When you sign up for a SoFi Checking and Savings account with direct deposit, you’ll get a competitive annual percentage yield (APY), pay zero account fees, and enjoy an array of rewards, such as access to the Allpoint Network of 55,000+ fee-free ATMs globally. Qualifying accounts can even access their paycheck up to two days early.

Better banking is here with SoFi, NerdWallet’s 2024 winner for Best Checking Account Overall.* Enjoy up to 3.80% APY on SoFi Checking and Savings.

FAQ

How can you verify if a check is valid?

There are several ways to verify if a check is valid, including confirming the bank information, checking the routing number, and inspecting the paper and ink.

Can you verify a check online?

There are ways to validate a check online in certain situations. For businesses that receive a significant number of electronic checks, or e-checks, online verification can be a tool that helps reduce the risk of depositing checks that will bounce.

What is a check verification system?

A check verification system is typically a business that verifies a bank account status in real time to determine if a check is drawn on a valid account. There are also systems consumers can use to verify a check, such as confirming the ABA number and inspecting the ink and the paper.

Photo credit: iStock/andresr

About the author

Ashley Kilroy

Ashley Kilroy

Ashley Kilroy is a seasoned personal finance writer with 15 years of experience simplifying complex concepts for individuals seeking financial security. Her expertise has shined through in well-known publications like Rolling Stone, Forbes, SmartAsset, and Money Talks News. Read full bio.


SoFi® Checking and Savings is offered through SoFi Bank, N.A. ©2025 SoFi Bank, N.A. All rights reserved. Member FDIC. Equal Housing Lender.
The SoFi Bank Debit Mastercard® is issued by SoFi Bank, N.A., pursuant to license by Mastercard International Incorporated and can be used everywhere Mastercard is accepted. Mastercard is a registered trademark, and the circles design is a trademark of Mastercard International Incorporated.

SoFi members with Eligible Direct Deposit activity can earn 3.80% annual percentage yield (APY) on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Eligible Direct Deposit means a recurring deposit of regular income to an account holder’s SoFi Checking or Savings account, including payroll, pension, or government benefit payments (e.g., Social Security), made by the account holder’s employer, payroll or benefits provider or government agency (“Eligible Direct Deposit”) via the Automated Clearing House (“ACH”) Network during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below).

Although we do our best to recognize all Eligible Direct Deposits, a small number of employers, payroll providers, benefits providers, or government agencies do not designate payments as direct deposit. To ensure you're earning 3.80% APY, we encourage you to check your APY Details page the day after your Eligible Direct Deposit arrives. If your APY is not showing as 3.80%, contact us at 855-456-7634 with the details of your Eligible Direct Deposit. As long as SoFi Bank can validate those details, you will start earning 3.80% APY from the date you contact SoFi for the rest of the current 30-day Evaluation Period. You will also be eligible for 3.80% APY on future Eligible Direct Deposits, as long as SoFi Bank can validate them.

Deposits that are not from an employer, payroll, or benefits provider or government agency, including but not limited to check deposits, peer-to-peer transfers (e.g., transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc.), merchant transactions (e.g., transactions from PayPal, Stripe, Square, etc.), and bank ACH funds transfers and wire transfers from external accounts, or are non-recurring in nature (e.g., IRS tax refunds), do not constitute Eligible Direct Deposit activity. There is no minimum Eligible Direct Deposit amount required to qualify for the stated interest rate. SoFi members with Eligible Direct Deposit are eligible for other SoFi Plus benefits.

As an alternative to Direct Deposit, SoFi members with Qualifying Deposits can earn 3.80% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Qualifying Deposits means one or more deposits that, in the aggregate, are equal to or greater than $5,000 to an account holder’s SoFi Checking and Savings account (“Qualifying Deposits”) during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below). Qualifying Deposits only include those deposits from the following eligible sources: (i) ACH transfers, (ii) inbound wire transfers, (iii) peer-to-peer transfers (i.e., external transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc. and internal peer-to-peer transfers from a SoFi account belonging to another account holder), (iv) check deposits, (v) instant funding to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, (vi) push payments to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, and (vii) cash deposits. Qualifying Deposits do not include: (i) transfers between an account holder’s Checking account, Savings account, and/or Vaults; (ii) interest payments; (iii) bonuses issued by SoFi Bank or its affiliates; or (iv) credits, reversals, and refunds from SoFi Bank, N.A. (“SoFi Bank”) or from a merchant. SoFi members with Qualifying Deposits are not eligible for other SoFi Plus benefits.

SoFi Bank shall, in its sole discretion, assess each account holder’s Eligible Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits throughout each 30-Day Evaluation Period to determine the applicability of rates and may request additional documentation for verification of eligibility. The 30-Day Evaluation Period refers to the “Start Date” and “End Date” set forth on the APY Details page of your account, which comprises a period of 30 calendar days (the “30-Day Evaluation Period”). You can access the APY Details page at any time by logging into your SoFi account on the SoFi mobile app or SoFi website and selecting either (i) Banking > Savings > Current APY or (ii) Banking > Checking > Current APY. Upon receiving an Eligible Direct Deposit or receipt of $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits to your account, you will begin earning 3.80% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% on checking balances on or before the following calendar day. You will continue to earn these APYs for (i) the remainder of the current 30-Day Evaluation Period and through the end of the subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period and (ii) any following 30-day Evaluation Periods during which SoFi Bank determines you to have Eligible Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits without interruption.

SoFi Bank reserves the right to grant a grace period to account holders following a change in Eligible Direct Deposit activity or Qualifying Deposits activity before adjusting rates. If SoFi Bank grants you a grace period, the dates for such grace period will be reflected on the APY Details page of your account. If SoFi Bank determines that you did not have Eligible Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits during the current 30-day Evaluation Period and, if applicable, the grace period, then you will begin earning the rates earned by account holders without either Eligible Direct Deposit or Qualifying Deposits until SoFi Bank recognizes Eligible Direct Deposit activity or receives $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits in a subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period. For the avoidance of doubt, an account holder with both Eligible Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits will earn the rates earned by account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit.

Separately, SoFi members who enroll in SoFi Plus by paying the SoFi Plus Subscription Fee every 30 days can also earn 3.80% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. For additional details, see the SoFi Plus Terms and Conditions at https://www.sofi.com/terms-of-use/#plus.

Members without either Eligible Direct Deposit activity or Qualifying Deposits, as determined by SoFi Bank, during a 30-Day Evaluation Period and, if applicable, the grace period, or who do not enroll in SoFi Plus by paying the SoFi Plus Subscription Fee every 30 days, will earn 1.00% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances.

Interest rates are variable and subject to change at any time. These rates are current as of 1/24/25. There is no minimum balance requirement. Additional information can be found at http://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet.
Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.


Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.


External Websites: The information and analysis provided through hyperlinks to third-party websites, while believed to be accurate, cannot be guaranteed by SoFi. Links are provided for informational purposes and should not be viewed as an endorsement.

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Terms and conditions apply. SOFI RESERVES THE RIGHT TO MODIFY OR DISCONTINUE PRODUCTS AND BENEFITS AT ANY TIME WITHOUT NOTICE. To qualify, a borrower must be a U.S. citizen or other eligible status, be residing in the U.S., and meet SoFi's underwriting requirements. Not all borrowers receive the lowest rate. Lowest rates reserved for the most creditworthy borrowers. If approved, your actual rate will be within the range of rates at the time of application and will depend on a variety of factors, including term of loan, evaluation of your creditworthiness, income, and other factors. If SoFi is unable to offer you a loan but matches you for a loan with a participating bank, then your rate may be outside the range of rates listed above. Rates and Terms are subject to change at any time without notice. SoFi Personal Loans can be used for any lawful personal, family, or household purposes and may not be used for post-secondary education expenses. Minimum loan amount is $5,000. The average of SoFi Personal Loans funded in 2023 was around $33K. Information current as of 2/26/24. SoFi Personal Loans originated by SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC. NMLS #696891 (www.nmlsconsumeraccess.org). See SoFi.com/legal for state-specific license details. See SoFi.com/eligibility for details and state restrictions.

✝ To check the rates and terms you may qualify for, SoFi conducts a soft credit pull that will not affect your credit score. However, if you choose a product and continue your application, we will request your full credit report from one or more consumer reporting agencies, which is considered a hard credit pull and may affect your credit.

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