Best Affordable Places to Live in California in 2025

(Last Updated – 02/2025)
Frankly, when it comes to affordable places to live, California as a whole does not readily spring to mind. In fact, according to MERIC data from 2024, it’s the third most expensive place to live in the United States — only surpassed by Hawaii and Massachusetts. And the tragic wildfires in early 2025 have caused housing costs in parts of the Los Angeles area to skyrocket.
Along with the higher-than-average overall cost of living, some California residents see state income tax rates as high as 12.3%. Basically, in a state so beautiful, everything seems to cost just a little bit more.
Still, it is possible to find an affordable way to live here. Particularly if you know which cities to aim for.
Best Places to Live in California
From its gorgeous coastlines to its fertile central valley, California has plenty to offer, no matter where you land. In some places, it’s surprisingly affordable, with a cost of living comparable to the American average.
Below, you’ll find our breakdown of the best (read: most affordable) cities in California, whether you’re a young adult just getting started or a retiree looking to live out your golden years. And don’t worry: We’ve included all the most pertinent data.
💡 Quick Tip: Traditionally, mortgage lenders like to see a 20% down payment. But some lenders, such as SoFi, allow home mortgage loans with as little as 3%* down for qualifying first-time homebuyers.
Best Affordable Places to Live in California
If you’ve got your mind on your money and your money on your mind, guess what? You can still make it work in California. That’s why it’s a magnet for immigrants from Asia and elsewhere in the Americas. As a result, you’ll find true cultural diversity here, as evidenced by the events calendar and the restaurant scene.
Below are the best cities to consider for budget-conscious Golden State hopefuls. If you’re a newbie homebuyer, use a first-time homebuyer guide to learn more about the process before you start shopping.
1. Bakersfield
Photo credit: iStock/halbergman
Just a couple of hours north of Los Angeles, Bakersfield is so much more than a Central Valley suburb. For one thing, it’s been a pioneer city in the world of country music, with artists like Buck Owens and Merle Haggard championing the Bakersfield sound. The region produces 80% of the nation’s carrots, along with garlic, tomatoes, and many other vegetable crops. And get this: The rapidly growing city is a low-key hub for Basque cuisine and culture.
Best of all, it’s an awesome spot for those looking to live an affordable life on the west coast, with a cost of living slightly above the national median and well below California’s state average cost-of-living index of 145. Bakersfield also boasts one of the most reasonable housing markets in California, even for first-time buyers.
Population: 413,381
Median Household Income: $77,397
Cost of Living: 109% of U.S. average
Median Rent Price: $1,924
Home Price-to-Income Ratio: 5.04
Average Property Tax: 0.96%
2. Modesto
Photo credit: iStock/MattGush
Farmers markets, art galleries, and a range of festivals make Modesto an excellent choice for those hoping to make a California life with their wallets in mind. And with a population of more than 200,000, you’ll find no shortage of peers to celebrate alongside.
Star Wars creator George Lucas hails from Modesto. The city is also known for its classic car culture, 150 miles of biking and hiking trails, the Gallo Winery (one of the world’s largest), and proximity to one of Yosemite National Park’s entrances.
Population: 218,915
Median Household Income: $77,899
Cost of Living: 111% of U.S. average
Median Rent Price: $1,875
Home Price-to-Income Ratio: 5.7
Average Property Tax: 0.73%
3. Chico
Photo credit: iStock/aguilar3137
Home to Chico State, one of the more popular options in the California State University system, Chico has plenty to offer for those beyond their college years, too. It’s the perfect combination of city to-dos and outdoor landscapes that offer plenty of recreational opportunities — and the cost of living is among the lowest in the state.
Population: 101,301
Median Household Income: $67,929
Cost of Living: 97% of U.S. average
Median Rent Price: $1,561
Home Price-to-Income Ratio: 6.66
Average Property Tax: 0.70%
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Best Places to Live in California for Families
If you’re bringing kiddos into this world, your metrics for what makes a great city are just a little bit different. Here are the best options in California for families.
1. Chula Vista
Photo credit: iStock/DenisTangneyJr
For southern California families, it’s hard to do better than Chula Vista, a San Diego-area community that offers plenty of kid-friendly activities at a lower-than-San-Diego price. The Lemon Capital boasts some of the best year-round weather on the planet, and attractions like Sesame Place, Eucalyptus Skateboard Park, and the U.S. Olympic Training Center. A new Gaylord Pacific Hotel and Convention Center opening in 2025 is bringing jobs and tourists to the area. Homes here are valued at well above the national average, but prices have leveled off recently and the area is still priced below San Diego’s $1 million level.
Population: 274,333
Median Household Income: $105,173
Cost of Living: 141% of U.S. average
Average Rent Price: $3,113
Home Price-to-Income Ratio: 8.03
Average Property Tax: 0.72%
2. Clovis
Photo credit: iStock/MattGush
A suburb of Fresno, Clovis is a Central Valley town that offers some of the most affordable California living. Families looking for a home in California will appreciate its highly ranked public schools. The area is within a 90-minute drive of three national parks, and boasts 300 days of sunshine a year.
Population: 125,826
Median Household Income: $100,360
Cost of Living: 126% of U.S. average
Average Rent Price: $2,350
Home Price-to-Income Ratio: 5.06
Average Property Tax: 0.77%
3. Elk Grove
Photo credit: iStock/MattGush
The best Sacramento suburb for those hoping to start a family, Elk Grove boasts plenty of city parks, family-friendly events, and easy access to the big-city amenities of the nearby capital. And of course, its housing market remains relatively affordable compared to other California cities. To compete more effectively in the market when home-shopping, think about going through the mortgage preapproval process before your search heats up.
Population: 178,444
Median Household Income: $122,229
Cost of Living: 119% of U.S. average
Average Rent Price: $2,800
Home Price-to-Income Ratio: 5.28
Average Property Tax: 0.77%
Best Places to Live in California for Young Adults
From job opportunities to dating opportunities and things to do, there’s some incredible city life to be had in California — and it doesn’t have to mean going into debt. Here are California’s best spots for young adults.
1. Sacramento
Photo credit: iStock/miroslav_1
California’s state capital makes our list, thanks to its ample population size and relatively low cost of living. Plus, the city offers a wide array of nightlife opportunities for those looking to mix and mingle. The City of Trees has become known for its “farm-to-fork” food scene and high culture, including opera, ballet, and several theater companies. Though the cost of living here is above the U.S. average, it is below the state’s composite index of 145, making it one of the more affordable big cities in the state.
Population: 526,384
Median Household Income: $83,753
Cost of Living: 130% of U.S. average
Average Rent Price: $1,950
Home Price-to-Income Ratio: 5.70
Average Property Tax: 0.77%
2. Stockton
Photo credit: iStock/DenisTangneyJr
Perfect for the 20-40 crowd who wants to be Bay Area–adjacent without being in the (pricey) Bay Area, Stockton offers a great local art scene and an up-and-coming community that’s just looking to be shaped by a new generation. Plus, its relatively affordable housing market means those getting established can put a roof over their heads without breaking the bank.
Population: 319,543
Median Household Income: $76,851
Average Rent Price: $1,995
Home Price-to-Income Ratio: 5.69
Average Property Tax: 0.77%
3. Santa Rosa
Photo credit: iStock/Gerald Corsi
City amenities? Check. Wine country? Check. Gorgeous outdoor pursuits available at every turn? You know it. While it’s not the very cheapest option on the map, Santa Rosa is perfect for young adults looking to live a refined lifestyle surrounded by like-minded peers. And it’s all within a stone’s throw of the Bay Area. For those who are ready to buy, property taxes are lower than in many other California metros.
Population: 175,845
Median Household Income: $97,410
Cost of Living: 131% of U.S. average
Average Rent Price: $2,438
Home Price-to-Income Ratio: 7.39
Average Property Tax: 0.71%
Best Places to Live in California for Retirees
For those ready to slow down and enjoy their golden years, California has many picturesque small towns to offer — plenty of which also provide a relatively affordable price point. Here are a few to consider.
1. Laguna Woods
A whole city specifically set aside for the retirement community, Laguna Woods is Southern California done right, with plenty of planned activities, senior resources, nearby wilderness, and more. If you’re a retiree in California, you might as well take a look at this very special place. Although the cost of living in nearby Laguna Hills is 141% of the U.S. average and rents can be high in Laguna Woods, an average home value around $450,000 signals that there are relatively affordable options for retirees (or soon-to-be retirees) who plan to purchase a home or condo.
Population: 16,998
Median Household Income: $60,235
Cost of Living: N.A.
Average Rent Price: $3,000
Home Price-to-Income Ratio: 7.50
Average Property Tax: 0.68%
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2. Chico
Photo credit: iStock/mtilghma
This Central Valley community makes the list again for its combination of outdoor access and city to-dos backed up by a relatively low cost of living. Plus, the atmosphere here is far less rushed than in cities like LA or SF, and more than 14% of the population is aged 65 or over.
Population: 101,301
Median Household Income: $67,929
Cost of Living: 97% of U.S. average
Average Rent Price: $1,561
Home Price-to-Income Ratio: 6.66
Average Property Tax: 0.70%
3. Palm Springs
Photo credit: iStock/Try Media
We couldn’t write a “best places to retire in California” list without including Palm Springs — even if it’s not the most affordable city on the list. With a median age over 56, Palm Springs is the quintessential retirement community, complete with beautiful warm days all winter long. The long-time resort area features natural hot springs, spas, golf courses, and a lively, walkable downtown. The Palm Springs Aerial Tramway takes passengers from the desert floor to the mountain top (elevation 8,500 feet) for stunning views.
Population: 45,218
Median Household Income: $71,979
Cost of Living: 122% of U.S. average
Average Rent Price: $3,298
Home Price-to-Income Ratio: 8.82
Average Property Tax: .86%
Best Places to Live in California Near the Beach
From mountains to valleys to deserts and more, California has it all — but the state’s name probably brings to mind the beach. Here are the best beach towns to consider in the Golden State for those who don’t want to blow their budget.
1. Eureka
Photo credit: iStock/dlinca
If you’re willing to live a somewhat different beach life — think slower, smaller, and chillier — Eureka offers a great opportunity. This northern California coastal town is small but mighty, and just as close to the sandy shore as it is the redwood forests. The people here are quick to identify themselves as northern Californians — a different breed entirely from the rest of the state. The vibe is fiercely independent, as demonstrated by the many small artisanal businesses and unique annual events like the December Truckers’ Parade and Kinetic Grand Championship (a three-day race of human-powered kinetic sculptures) in May.
Population: 25,734
Median Household Income: $60,253
Cost of Living: 111% of U.S. average
Median Rent Price: $1,690
Home Price-to-Income Ratio: 6.8
Average Property Tax: 0.68%
2. Oceanside
Photo credit: iStock/Jenelle Jacks
Perfectly situated about halfway between LA and San Diego, Oceanside is a southern California beach town with a slightly slower pace. With more than 100,000 neighbors, it’s certainly not small, but it’s less… intense than other coastal communities in the area. ts cost of living is about average for California, but lower than many other beach areas.
Population: 170,020
Median Household Income: $93,724
Cost of Living: 141% of U.S. average
Median Rent Price: $3,250
Home Price-to-Income Ratio: 9.2
Average Property Tax: 0.72%
3. Crescent City
Photo credit: iStock/A-Tom
Another option for those willing to weather some beachside cold, Crescent City is a northern California gem that’s considered a gateway town to the nearby Redwood National and State parks. With a population around 6,000, the community is intimate — and importantly, affordable by California standards.
Population: 5,611
Median Household Income: $41,131
Cost of living: 108% of U.S. average
Average Rent Price: $1,500
Home Price-to-Income Ratio: 8.7
Average Property Tax: 0.65%
The Takeaway
While California’s not a cheap place to live by any stretch of the imagination, there are plenty of affordable cities to consider if you know where to look. Our top picks include Chula Vista and Laguna Woods in the south, Sacramento in the Central Valley, and Eureka in the north. Bakersfield, in the San Joaquin Valley, takes the top spot.
Before you settle down, be sure to investigate such factors as job prospects, entertainment, and commuting time. Fortunately, California offers some affordable towns with plenty to offer for those looking to purchase a home.
Looking for an affordable option for a home mortgage loan? SoFi can help: We offer low down payments (as little as 3% - 5%*) with our competitive and flexible home mortgage loans. Plus, applying is extra convenient: It's online, with access to one-on-one help.
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FAQ
Where is the cheapest place to live in California 2025?
While some smaller towns may be even more affordable, per our data, Bakersfield, California has the lowest cost of living.
What is the cost of living in California 2025?
California as a whole has a cost of living some 45% higher than the rest of the United States on average.
What salary can you live comfortably on in California?
This depends on where you live — and what you consider “comfortable”! In many California cities considered affordable, the median household income remains around $80,000.
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