Can You Convert Private Student Loans to Federal Student Loans?

Can You Convert Private Student Loans to Federal Student Loans?

Since private student loans are held by a private bank or lender, you can’t refinance private student loans to federal loans.

The reverse, however, is possible. You can refinance private and federal student loans into a new private student loan with a new, ideally lower, interest rate. When you refinance federal student loans, it’s important to understand you lose access to federal benefits and protections.

Here’s what to know about why you can’t convert private student loans to federal loans, how you can combine both into a new refinanced loan, and how to make the choice that’s right for you.

Key Points

•   Private student loans cannot be converted into federal student loans, but federal loans can be refinanced into private loans.

•   Refinancing private and federal loans into a new private loan may lower interest rates but eliminates federal protections like income-driven repayment and loan forgiveness.

•   Federal consolidation allows borrowers to combine multiple federal loans into one without losing federal benefits, but it does not apply to private loans.

•   Federal student loans offer benefits such as debt forgiveness programs, income-driven repayment options, and guaranteed deferment or forbearance in times of financial hardship.

•   Private loans typically require a credit check, may have variable interest rates, and offer fewer repayment protections compared to federal loans.

Transferring Private Student Loans to Federal Loans

It isn’t possible to refinance private student loans to federal loans since private loans can only be held and owned by private financial institutions. Your federal student loans, on the other hand, can be converted into a private loan.

Although private and federal loans serve the same purpose — to finance your education — they differ in significant ways. One of the biggest distinctions is that private loans are not eligible for federal programs and benefits.

Recommended: Types of Federal Student Loans

How to Combine Private and Federal Student Loans

While there’s no way you can refinance private student loans to federal loans, the reverse is possible: You can convert a federal loan to a private loan to combine your federal and private student debt into a new private loan.

Refinancing

You can combine federal and private student debt by refinancing your federal student loans into a private loan. Refinancing is offered by a private lender and requires a credit check. This repayment option lets you refinance existing federal loans, private student loans, or a combination of both into a new private student loan.

The new refinancing lender pays your original loan(s) in full and creates one refinanced student loan for the total amount it paid on your behalf. Over time, you’ll repay your new lender your principal refinance amount, plus interest charges.

Overall, a student loan refinance can help you combine multiple loans into a single loan at a new rate and potentially better terms. It also results in one monthly payment. Depending on your credit score and other qualifying factors, it might help you access a lower interest rate.

Be aware that since a refinanced federal loan is no longer a part of the federal student loan system, you’re giving up federal benefits and protections if you refinance a federal student loan.

Recommended: Guide to Refinancing Private Student Loans

Consolidating

Federal student loans can be combined, or consolidated, through the federal Direct Loan program. With a Direct Consolidation Loan, your federal loans are combined into a single new loan with a new interest rate that’s an average of all of your existing federal loan rates, rounded up to the nearest eighth of a percent.

Some reasons to consolidate your federal loans include simplifying your payments and qualifying for federal student loan programs such as income-driven repayment plans or Public Service Loan Forgiveness (if your existing federal loans weren’t eligible for these programs to begin with).

Private loans are not eligible for federal loan consolidation. As mentioned earlier, you can only combine federal and private student loans together when you refinance your loans into a new private loan.

Recommended: How and When to Combine Federal and Private Student Loans

Benefits of Federal Student Loans

Although converting your federal student loans into a private loan might have its advantages, there are serious caveats to consider before moving forward. Ultimately, refinancing federal loans through a private lender means you’ll lose access to valuable federal benefits and protections.

Debt Forgiveness

A major benefit that federal student loans offer is access to student debt forgiveness and cancellation. Depending on your personal situation, you might be able to have a large portion of your federal student debt forgiven.

Some programs offered for federal loans include:

•  Public Service Loan Forgiveness (PSLF). Borrowers who work full-time for a government entity or not-for-profit organization might be eligible for loan forgiveness. While working for a qualified employer, you must enroll in an income-driven repayment plan and make 120 qualifying payments toward your federal loans. Afterward, your remaining federal loan balance is forgiven.

•  Teacher Loan Forgiveness (TLF). Under TLF, educators who work full-time at an approved low-income school or service agency can earn up to $17,500 in forgiveness. You must agree to a five-year service contract and meet other requirements.

•  Perkins Loan Cancellation. If you have eligible Perkins Loans, you might be eligible for loan cancellation or discharge, depending on your employment service or unique circumstances.

Recommended: Trump’s Changes to PSLF: What Borrowers Need to Know

Income-Driven Repayment

Federal student loan borrowers who are struggling to afford their standard 10-year monthly payments can explore one of the Department of Education’s income-driven repayment (IDR) plans.

Each repayment plan calculates your monthly payment based on a percentage of your discretionary income and your family size. Some borrowers under an IDR plan may qualify for a $0 per month payment.

However, under Trump’s One Big Beautiful Bill, three of the four income-driven repayment plans will end on July 1, 2028. Borrowers must switch to the one remaining plan, the Income-Based Repayment (IBR) plan, or the new Repayment Assistance Plan (RAP).

Guaranteed Postponement

You might suddenly be hit with financial hardship, like being temporarily unemployed or experiencing an accident that inhibits your ability to make payments. In this stressful situation, federal student loans provide the option to request payment deferment or forbearance.

These federal protections pause your federal student loan payment requirement without penalty. During this time, interest still accrues and is added to your principal balance.

You’re ultimately responsible for repaying it back, as well as any interest that capitalizes when payments resume. However, this guaranteed postponement offers financial relief during difficult times.

Some private loans may offer deferment or forbearance options during times of financial hardship, but the options vary by lender.

For new loans taken out after July 1, 2027, economic hardship and unemployment deferment will no longer be available for federal student loans.

How Private and Federal Student Loans Differ

To decide whether refinancing your federal loans into a private loan makes sense for you, it’s important to know how private student loans vs. federal student loans differ.

Federal Student Loans

Private Student Loans

Provided by the U.S. government. Provided by a private financial institution.
Most programs don’t require a credit check. Good credit, or a cosigner, is generally required.
Fixed interest rates. Fixed or variable rates offered.
Payments are deferred until you leave school or drop below half-time. Payments might be due while you’re enrolled in school, but this varies by lender.
Income-driven repayment options available. Repayment plans vary by lender.
Access to loan forgiveness or cancellation. Generally doesn’t offer loan forgiveness.
Offers interest subsidies for borrowers with financial need. Loan interest is typically not subsidized.
Offers extended deferment or forbearance. Rules on postponing payments vary by lender.

Recommended: Private vs. Federal Student Loans

The Takeaway

Refinancing private student loans to federal loans is unfortunately not possible. You can, however, refinance federal student loans to a private student loan. Before refinancing a federal student loan, though, decide whether you might need to leverage government benefits, like income-driven repayment or loan forgiveness programs. You’ll lose these useful benefits by refinancing all of your federal loans.

Looking to lower your monthly student loan payment? Refinancing may be one way to do it — by extending your loan term, getting a lower interest rate than what you currently have, or both. (Please note that refinancing federal loans makes them ineligible for federal forgiveness and protections. Also, lengthening your loan term may mean paying more in interest over the life of the loan.) SoFi student loan refinancing offers flexible terms that fit your budget.


With SoFi, refinancing is fast, easy, and all online. We offer competitive fixed and variable rates.

FAQ

Is it possible to change private student loans to federal?

No, there is no way to change private student loans to federal loans. However, you can refinance your private and federal loans together, ideally to qualify for a lower rate or better loan terms. If you go this route, you will be changing your federal student loan(s) into a private loan.

Is it possible to change federal student loans to private?

Yes, you can change a federal student loan to a private student loan through refinancing. A private refinance lender will pay off your original federal loan, and you’ll have to make payments to your new private lender for the principal balance, plus interest. Changing your federal student loans to a private loan, however, will mean you lose access to federal repayment plans, forgiveness programs, and other protections.

How can you combine private and federal student loans?

You can combine private student loans and federal student loans with a refinance student loan. Student loan refinancing is provided by a private lender, so any federal loans you refinance will become private and you’ll lose the government benefits and protections you had under the federal loan system.


Photo credit: iStock/YayaErnst

SoFi Student Loan Refinance
Terms and conditions apply. SoFi Refinance Student Loans are private loans. When you refinance federal loans with a SoFi loan, YOU FORFEIT YOUR ELIGIBILITY FOR ALL FEDERAL LOAN BENEFITS, including all flexible federal repayment and forgiveness options that are or may become available to federal student loan borrowers including, but not limited to: Public Service Loan Forgiveness (PSLF), Income-Based Repayment, Income-Contingent Repayment, extended repayment plans, PAYE or SAVE. Lowest rates reserved for the most creditworthy borrowers.
Learn more at SoFi.com/eligibility. SoFi Refinance Student Loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC. NMLS #696891 (www.nmlsconsumeraccess.org).

SoFi Loan Products
SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.


Non affiliation: SoFi isn’t affiliated with any of the companies highlighted in this article.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

External Websites: The information and analysis provided through hyperlinks to third-party websites, while believed to be accurate, cannot be guaranteed by SoFi. Links are provided for informational purposes and should not be viewed as an endorsement.

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A female student sitting at a desk, writing in a notebook as she studies for the GMAT.

Applying for a Student Loan Cosigner Release

If you borrow a student loan with a cosigner, you may want to officially remove them from the loan by applying for a cosigner release. The specific requirements for this can vary by lender but may include things like a minimum number of on-time monthly payments and a review of your credit history.

Borrowers will likely be required to file a formal application with their lender in order to release their cosigner from a student loan. Continue reading for a high-level rundown of what the process of cosigner release can look like and what other options might exist if a cosigner release is not available.

Key Points

•   A cosigner release allows the cosigner to be officially removed from a student loan if certain conditions are met.

•   Eligibility requirements may include a minimum number of on-time payments, proof of stable income, and a good credit history.

•   Borrowers must submit a formal request to the lender, often requiring documentation like tax returns or pay stubs.

•   Cosigners of student loans can benefit by building their credit profile, limiting financial liability, and avoiding risks such as automatic default in the event of their death.

•   An alternative to a cosigner release is refinancing the loan in the borrower’s name only, which can remove the cosigner while potentially lowering interest rates.

What Is a Cosigner?

The financial aid process typically begins with families filling out the Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA®) to see how much aid they’ll receive. Direct Subsidized and Unsubsidized federal loans don’t need a cosigner, but they don’t always cover the whole cost of your education. If you’re unable to get a student loan yourself, a cosigner — often a parent, relative, or close family friend — may be able to help secure funding.

Cosigners are just as responsible as the primary borrower to repay the loan. If the primary borrower doesn’t make a payment on time, the cosigner is legally required to make the payment. Late or missed payments can affect the credit scores of both the primary borrower and the cosigner. If a debt goes into default and the lender hires a collection agency, that agency can pursue the cosigner to collect the debt.

Cosigners may choose to help their child or family member take out a loan when they are in college, but once the student graduates and gets a job, they may decide it’s time for them to take full responsibility for the loan.

Recommended: Getting Private Student Loans Without a Cosigner

What Is a Cosigner Release, and How Do You Qualify?

A cosigner release is the process of removing a cosigner from a loan. Depending on the loan’s terms, the cosigner may be removed from the loan with a cosigner release after the student has graduated and met certain requirements as outlined by the lender. Here’s a list of the typical requirements that a primary borrower must have in order to remove a cosigner from their loan:

Minimum Full Monthly Payments

Typically, the primary borrower will have to show that they’ve made one to two years’ worth of full monthly payments, depending on the lender. Full payments include principal and interest rate payments, and they must be made on time.

Satisfactory Credit

The lender will generally check the primary borrower’s credit to make sure they can qualify for the loan on their own and meet minimum credit requirements. For example, they’ll be looking to make sure that the borrower doesn’t have any loans in default and that they have a good consumer credit report.

Employment

Lenders may ask for proof of employment and determine whether a primary borrower is meeting minimum income requirements. Borrowers may be asked to prove income with recent paystubs, W-2s, or the borrower’s most recent tax return.

Depending on your lender, there may be other criteria you have to meet.

How to Apply for Cosigner Release

Before a lender will release a cosigner, primary borrowers must submit an application. Here is a step-by-step guide to applying for a cosigner release.

1. Check with Your Lender

First things first, if you’re unsure if the loan you have qualifies for a cosigner release, check directly with your lender. Generally, lenders will have certain requirements that borrowers are required to meet before they can apply for a cosigner release. These may include things like making a minimum number of on-time monthly payments, establishing a strong credit history, and securing employment. Again, each lender is able to set their own criteria.

2. File an Application

Once you’re confident you can meet the requirements, you will likely have to file a formal application with your lender to have the cosigner removed from your loan. Depending on the lender, you may be able to submit the application online or by mailing in a printed form. Read the application requirements thoroughly because some lenders may require supporting documentation, like a W-2 or recent pay stubs.

Once you have submitted an application with the information your lender requires, the lender might then issue a cosigner release.

Why Get a Cosigner Release?

A cosigner may want to be released from a student loan for a number of reasons, not the least of which is the flexibility they may gain from having that portion of their credit freed up.

First, their debt-to-income ratio will likely improve, which may make it easier to apply for new credit or get a new loan at a favorable interest rate. If a cosigner is looking to buy a car or get a mortgage, for example — or even cosign another loan — they may be able to do so with more favorable rates.

Cosigners with other children bound for college may want to be released from one child’s loan so they can turn their attention to funding their next child’s education.

Another reason to consider releasing a cosigner is that some private loans go into automatic default if the cosigner dies. Removing the cosigner protects the primary borrower from needing to worry that they may have to pay any remaining balance in full immediately if their cosigner dies.

Once the cosigner is released from the loan, they will no longer have to worry that their credit will be damaged if loan payments aren’t made on time, or that they may be responsible for payments should the primary borrower drop the ball.

What Are the Limitations of Cosigner Releases?

Not all loans offer a cosigner release; and even for those that do, it can be difficult to obtain. For that reason, when you are on the hunt for an initial loan, you should read the fine print to see if the loan offers a cosigner release option. That way, you’ll know the possibility is there.

What Are the Alternatives to a Cosigner Release?

If your application for a release is rejected, there are other ways you may be able to relieve your cosigner.

One alternative that might be worth considering is refinancing your student loan(s).

When you refinance student loans, your new lender pays off your old loan (or loans) in full, replacing it with a new one. If the primary borrower can qualify for a new loan on their own, they won’t need to include the cosigner on the new loan.

Keep in mind, though, that if you refinance your federal student loans into a private student loan, you’ll lose access to federal benefits and forgiveness options.

Recommended: Should I Refinance My Federal Student Loans?

The Takeaway

Applying for a cosigner release may require that the primary borrower meet certain lender requirements like having a full-time job and making a minimum number of on-time monthly payments. If approved, the cosigner on the loan will be officially removed and the primary borrower will be the sole borrower. In the event that you aren’t approved for a cosigner release, you may be able to remove your cosigner by refinancing your loan.

Looking to lower your monthly student loan payment? Refinancing may be one way to do it — by extending your loan term, getting a lower interest rate than what you currently have, or both. (Please note that refinancing federal loans makes them ineligible for federal forgiveness and protections. Also, lengthening your loan term may mean paying more in interest over the life of the loan.) SoFi student loan refinancing offers flexible terms that fit your budget.


With SoFi, refinancing is fast, easy, and all online. We offer competitive fixed and variable rates.

FAQ

What is a cosigner release, and why might you apply for one?

A cosigner release is a process that allows the primary borrower to remove the cosigner from a student loan. This can be beneficial if you want to take full responsibility for the loan, build your credit score, or reduce the financial burden on your cosigner.

What are the typical requirements for a cosigner release?

The requirements for a cosigner release can vary by lender, but common criteria include a strong credit score, a stable income, and a history of on-time payments. Some lenders may also require a certain number of consecutive on-time payments before considering a release.

How can you check if you are eligible for a cosigner release?

To check if you are eligible for a cosigner release, review the terms and conditions of your loan agreement or contact your lender directly. They can provide specific details about the eligibility criteria and the application process.


SoFi Student Loan Refinance
Terms and conditions apply. SoFi Refinance Student Loans are private loans. When you refinance federal loans with a SoFi loan, YOU FORFEIT YOUR ELIGIBILITY FOR ALL FEDERAL LOAN BENEFITS, including all flexible federal repayment and forgiveness options that are or may become available to federal student loan borrowers including, but not limited to: Public Service Loan Forgiveness (PSLF), Income-Based Repayment, Income-Contingent Repayment, extended repayment plans, PAYE or SAVE. Lowest rates reserved for the most creditworthy borrowers.
Learn more at SoFi.com/eligibility. SoFi Refinance Student Loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC. NMLS #696891 (www.nmlsconsumeraccess.org).

SoFi Loan Products
SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.


Non affiliation: SoFi isn’t affiliated with any of the companies highlighted in this article.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

External Websites: The information and analysis provided through hyperlinks to third-party websites, while believed to be accurate, cannot be guaranteed by SoFi. Links are provided for informational purposes and should not be viewed as an endorsement.

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The Highest-Paying Jobs in Every State

What Are the Highest Paying Jobs in the US?

If you’re looking for a career that makes a lot of money, you might want to start your search in the health and medical field. Health-care jobs are the highest-paying jobs in America, and overall employment in this sector is expected to grow much faster than the average for all occupations through 2034, according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS).

Outside of health care, professional athletes and airline pilots are among the highest-paid professions. Three other fields that also made the top 25: chief executive officers (CEOs), computer/information systems managers, and financial managers.

Read on for a snapshot of the highest-paying jobs across the U.S., followed by a listing of the best-paying careers by state.

Key Points

•  Health-care professions, such as pediatric surgeons, cardiologists, and radiologists, are among the highest-paying jobs in the U.S. in 2025.

•  Professional athletes, airline pilots, and management roles like CEOs and computer/information systems managers also rank highly.

•  Projected job growth varies, with nurse anesthetists expected to grow by 35% and computer and information systems managers by 15%.

•  Each state has different top-paying jobs, with healthcare roles typically offering the highest salaries.

•  Career seekers should consider their strengths and core personal traits, take job assessment tests, and conduct informational interviews to find suitable roles that pay well.

Top 25 Highest Paying Jobs in America

To compile this list of highest-paying jobs, we reviewed data from BLS’s most recent Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics report (May 2024). We also used government data to cite the minimum education requirements, projected growth, and which industries provide employment for each occupation. For more job description details, we tapped the Occupational Information Network (O*NET).

Here’s a look at the highest-paying jobs in America, ranked from highest average salary to lowest.

1. Pediatric Surgeon

Pediatric surgeons diagnose and perform surgery to treat fetal abnormalities and birth defects, diseases, and injuries in fetuses, premature and newborn infants, children, and adolescents.

Average Salary

$450,810

Typical Entry-Level Education

Doctoral or professional degree

Primary Duties

•  Analyze patient’s medical history, physical condition, and examination results to verify operation’s necessity and to determine best procedure.

•  Conduct research to develop and test surgical techniques that can improve operating procedures and outcomes.

•  Consult with a patient’s other medical care specialists to determine if surgery is necessary.

•  Describe preoperative and postoperative treatments and procedures to parents or guardians of the patient.

•  Direct and coordinate activities of nurses, assistants, specialists, residents, and other medical staff.

Projected growth (2024-2034)

3% (as fast as average)

Top Industries

•  Hospitals

•  Offices of physicians

2. Cardiologist

Cardiologists diagnose, treat, manage, and prevent diseases or conditions of the cardiovascular system. They may further subspecialize in interventional procedures (e.g., balloon angioplasty and stent placement), echocardiography, or electrophysiology.

Average Salary

$432,490

Typical Entry-Level Education

Doctoral or professional degree

Primary Duties

•  Administer emergency cardiac care for life-threatening heart problems.

•  Advise patients about diet, activity, and disease prevention.

•  Calculate valve areas from blood flow velocity measurements.

•  Compare measurements of heart wall thickness and chamber sizes to standards to identify abnormalities using echocardiogram results.

Projected growth (2024-2034)

3% (as fast as average)

Top Industries

•  Offices of physicians

•  Hospitals

•  Outpatient care centers

3. Surgeons

Surgeons operate on patients to treat injuries, such as broken bones; diseases, such as cancerous tumors; and deformities.

Average Salary

$371,280

Typical Entry-Level Education

Doctoral or professional degree

Primary Duties

Varies with specialty

Projected growth (2024-2034)

3% (as fast as average)

Top Industries

•  Offices of physicians

•  Hospitals

•  Outpatient care centers

•  Colleges, universities, and professional schools

4. Orthopedic Surgeon

Orthopedic surgeons diagnose and perform surgery to treat and prevent rheumatic and other diseases in the musculoskeletal system.

Average Salary

$365,060

Typical Entry-Level Education

Doctoral or professional degree

Primary Duties

•  Analyze patient’s medical history, physical condition, and examination results to verify operation’s necessity and to determine best procedure.

•  Conduct research to develop and test surgical techniques that can improve operating procedures and outcomes related to musculoskeletal injuries and diseases.

•  Direct and coordinate activities of nurses, assistants, specialists, residents, and other medical staff.

Projected growth (2024-2034)

3% (as fast as average)

Top Industries

•  Offices of physicians

•  Hospitals

•  Outpatient care Centers

•  Colleges, universities, and professional schools

5. Radiologists

Radiologists diagnose and treat diseases and injuries using medical imaging techniques, such as x rays, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), nuclear medicine, and ultrasounds. They may also perform minimally invasive medical procedures and tests.

Average Salary

$359,820

Typical Entry-Level Education

Doctoral or professional degree

Primary Duties

•  Perform or interpret the outcomes of diagnostic imaging procedures including magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), computer tomography (CT), positron emission tomography (PET), nuclear cardiology treadmill studies, mammography, or ultrasound.

•  Prepare comprehensive interpretive reports of findings.

•  Communicate examination results or diagnostic information to referring physicians, patients, or families.

•  Obtain patients’ histories from electronic records, patient interviews, dictated reports, or by communicating with referring clinicians.

Projected growth (2024-2034)

3% (as fast as average)

Top Industries

•  Offices of physicians

•  Hospitals

•  Medical and diagnostic laboratories

•  Outpatient care centers

•  Colleges, universities, and professional schools

6. Dermatologists

Dermatologists diagnose and treat diseases relating to the skin, hair, and nails. They may perform both medical and dermatological surgery functions.

Average Salary

$347,810

Typical Entry-Level Education

Doctoral or professional degree

Primary Duties

•  Conduct complete skin examinations.

•  Diagnose and treat pigmented lesions, such as common acquired nevi, congenital nevi, dysplastic nevi, Spitz nevi, blue nevi, or melanoma.

•  Perform incisional biopsies to diagnose melanoma.

•  Perform skin surgery to improve appearance, make early diagnoses, or control diseases such as skin cancer.

•  Counsel patients on topics such as the need for annual dermatologic screenings, sun protection, skin cancer awareness, or skin and lymph node self-examinations.

Projected growth (2024-2034)

3% (as fast as average)

Top Industries

•  Offices of physicians

•  Outpatient care centers

•  Offices of other health practitioners

•  Medical and diagnostic laboratories

•  Personal care services

7. Anesthesiologist

Anesthesiologists administer anesthetics and analgesics for pain management prior to, during, or after surgery.

Average Salary

$336,640

Typical Entry-Level Education

Doctoral or professional degree

Primary Duties

•  Examine patients, obtain medical history, and use diagnostic tests to determine risk during surgical, obstetrical, and other medical procedures.

•  Administer anesthetic or sedation during medical procedures, using local, intravenous, spinal, or caudal methods.

•  Monitor patients before, during, and after anesthesia and counteract adverse reactions or complications.

•  Record type and amount of anesthesia and patient condition throughout procedures.

•  Provide and maintain life support and airway management and help prepare patients for emergency surgery.

Projected growth (2024-2034)

3% (as fast as average)

Top Industries

•  Offices of physicians

•  Hospitals

•  Outpatient care centers

•  Colleges, universities, and professional schools

•  Offices of other health practitioners

8. Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons

Oral and maxillofacial surgeons perform surgery and related procedures on the hard and soft tissues of the oral and maxillofacial regions to treat diseases, injuries, or defects. They also diagnose problems of the oral and maxillofacial regions, and may perform surgery to improve function or appearance.

Average Salary

$334,310

Typical Entry-Level Education

Doctoral or professional degree

Primary Duties

•  Administer general and local anesthetics.

•  Collaborate with other professionals, such as restorative dentists and orthodontists, to plan treatment.

•  Evaluate the position of the wisdom teeth to determine whether problems exist currently or might occur in the future.

•  Perform surgery to prepare the mouth for dental implants and to aid in the regeneration of deficient bone and gum tissues.

•  Remove impacted, damaged, and non-restorable teeth.

Projected growth (2024-2034)

5% to 8% (faster than average)

Top Industries

•  Offices of dentists

•  General medical and surgical hospitals

•  Outpatient care centers

•  Offices of physicians

9. Athletes and Sports Competitors

Athletes and sports competitors compete in athletic events.

Average Salary

$328,830

Typical Entry-Level Education

No formal educational credential

Primary Duties

•  Participate in athletic events or competitive sports, according to established rules and regulations.

•  Assess performance following athletic competition, identifying strengths and weaknesses and making adjustments to improve future performance.

•  Attend scheduled practice or training sessions.

•  Maintain optimum physical fitness levels by training regularly, following nutrition plans, or consulting with health professionals.

Projected growth (2024-2034)

5% (faster than average)

Top Industries

•  Spectator sports

•  Other amusement and recreation industries

•  Promoters of performing arts, sports, and similar events

•  Colleges, universities, and professional schools

10. Emergency Medicine Physicians

Emergency medicine physicians make immediate medical decisions and act to prevent death or further disability. They provide immediate recognition, evaluation, care, stabilization, and disposition of patients. They may also direct emergency medical staff in an emergency department.

Average Salary

$320,700

Typical Entry-Level Education

Doctoral or professional degree

Primary Duties

•  Analyze records, examination information, or test results to diagnose medical conditions.

•  Assess patients’ pain levels or sedation requirements.

•  Collect and record patient information, such as medical history or examination results, in electronic or handwritten medical records.

•  Communicate likely outcomes of medical diseases or traumatic conditions to patients or their representatives.

•  Conduct primary patient assessments that include information from prior medical care.

Projected growth (2024-2034)

3% (as fast as average)

Top Industries

•  Offices of physicians

•  General medical and surgical hospitals

•  Outpatient care centers

•  Colleges, universities, and professional schools

11. Ophthalmologists

Ophthalmologists diagnose and perform surgery to treat and help prevent disorders and diseases of the eye. They may also provide vision services for treatment including glasses and contacts.

Average Salary

$301,500

Typical Entry-Level Education

Doctoral or professional degree

Primary Duties

•  Perform comprehensive examinations of the visual system to determine the nature or extent of ocular disorders.

•  Diagnose or treat injuries, disorders, or diseases of the eye and eye structures including the cornea, sclera, conjunctiva, or eyelids.

•  Provide or direct the provision of postoperative care.

•  Develop or implement plans and procedures for ophthalmologic services.

•  Prescribe or administer topical or systemic medications to treat ophthalmic conditions and to manage pain.

Projected growth (2024-2034)

2% to 4% (as fast as average)

Top Industries

•  Offices of physicians

•  Offices of other health practitioners

•  Outpatient care centers

•  Colleges, universities, and professional schools

12. Neurologists

Neurologists diagnose, manage, and treat disorders and diseases of the brain, spinal cord, and peripheral nerves, with a primarily nonsurgical focus.

Average Salary

$286,310

Typical Entry-Level Education

Doctoral or professional degree

Primary Duties

•  Interview patients to obtain information, such as complaints, symptoms, medical histories, and family histories.

•  Examine patients to obtain information about functional status of areas, such as vision, physical strength, coordination, reflexes, sensations, language skills, cognitive abilities, and mental status.

•  Perform or interpret the outcomes of procedures or diagnostic tests, such as lumbar punctures, electroencephalography, electromyography, and nerve conduction velocity tests.

•  Order or interpret results of laboratory analyses of patients’ blood or cerebrospinal fluid.

•  Diagnose neurological conditions based on interpretation of examination findings, histories, or test results.

Projected growth (2024-2034)

3% (as fast as average)

Top Industries

•  Offices of physicians

•  Hospitals

•  Outpatient care centers

•  Colleges, universities, and professional schools

13. Obstetricians and Gynecologists

Obstetricians and gynecologists provide medical care related to pregnancy or childbirth. They diagnose, treat, and help prevent diseases of women, particularly those affecting the reproductive system. They may also provide general care to women, and perform both medical and gynecological surgery functions.

Average Salary

$281,130

Typical Entry-Level Education

Doctoral or professional degree

Primary Duties

•  Treat diseases of female organs.

•  Care for and treat women during prenatal, natal, and postnatal periods.

•  Analyze records, reports, test results, or examination information to diagnose medical condition of patients.

•  Perform cesarean sections or other surgical procedures as needed to preserve patients’ health and deliver babies safely.

•  Collect, record, and maintain patient information, such as medical histories, reports, or examination results.

Projected growth (2024-2034)

3% (as fast as average)

Top Industries

•  Offices of physicians

•  Hospitals

•  Outpatient care centers

•  Colleges, universities, and professional schools

14. Psychiatrists

Psychiatrists diagnose, treat, and help prevent mental disorders.

Average Salary

$269,120

Typical Entry-Level Education

Doctoral or professional degree

Primary Duties

•  Prescribe, direct, or administer psychotherapeutic treatments or medications to treat mental, emotional, or behavioral disorders.

•  Gather and maintain patient information and records, including social or medical history obtained from patients, relatives, or other professionals.

•  Design individualized care plans, using a variety of treatments.

•  Collaborate with physicians, psychologists, social workers, psychiatric nurses, or other professionals to discuss treatment plans and progress.

•  Analyze and evaluate patient data or test findings to diagnose nature or extent of mental disorder.

Projected growth (2024-2034)

7% (faster than average)

Top Industries

•  Offices of physicians

•  Hospitals

•  Outpatient care centers

•  State government

15. Pathologists

Pathologists diagnose diseases and conduct lab tests using organs, body tissues, and fluids. Includes medical examiners.

Average Salary

$266,020

Typical Entry-Level Education

Doctoral or professional degree

Primary Duties

•  Examine microscopic samples to identify diseases or other abnormalities.

•  Diagnose diseases or study medical conditions, using techniques such as gross pathology, histology, cytology, cytopathology, clinical chemistry, immunology, flow cytometry, or molecular biology.

•  Write pathology reports summarizing analyses, results, and conclusions.

•  Communicate pathologic findings to surgeons or other physicians.

•  Identify the etiology, pathogenesis, morphological change, and clinical significance of diseases.

Projected growth (2024-2034)

5% to 8% (faster than average)

Top Industries

•  Offices of physicians

•  Medical and diagnostic laboratories

•  Colleges, universities, and professional schools

•  Local government, excluding schools and hospitals

•  Scientific research and development services

16. General Internal Medicine Physicians

General internal medicine physicians diagnose and provide nonsurgical treatment for a wide range of diseases and injuries of internal organ systems. They provide care mainly for adults and adolescents, and are based primarily in an outpatient care setting.

Average Salary

$262,710

Typical Entry-Level Education

Doctoral or professional degree

Primary Duties

•  Treat internal disorders, such as hypertension, heart disease, diabetes, or problems of the lung, brain, kidney, or gastrointestinal tract.

•  Analyze records, reports, test results, or examination information to diagnose medical condition of patients.

•  Prescribe or administer medication, therapy, and other specialized medical care to treat or prevent illness, disease, or injury.

•  Manage and treat common health problems, such as infections, influenza or pneumonia, as well as serious, chronic, and complex illnesses, in adolescents, adults, and the elderly.

•  Provide and manage long-term, comprehensive medical care, including diagnosis and nonsurgical treatment of diseases, for adult patients in an office or hospital.

Projected growth (2024-2034)

2% to 4% (average)

Top Industries

•  Offices of physicians

•  Hospitals

•  Colleges, universities, and professional schools

•  Outpatient care centers

17. Family Medicine Physicians

Family medicine physicians diagnose, treat, and provide preventive care to individuals and families across the lifespan. They may refer patients to specialists when needed for further diagnosis or treatment.

Average Salary

$256,830

Typical Entry-Level Education

Doctoral or professional degree

Primary Duties

•  Prescribe or administer treatment, therapy, medication, vaccination, and other specialized medical care to treat or prevent illness, disease, or injury.

•  Order, perform, and interpret tests and analyze records, reports, and examination information to diagnose patients’ condition.

•  Collect, record, and maintain patient information, such as medical history, reports, or examination results.

•  Monitor patients’ conditions and progress and reevaluate treatments as necessary.

•  Explain procedures and discuss test results or prescribed treatments with patients.

Projected growth (2024-2034)

2% to 4% (average)

Top Industries

•  Offices of physicians

•  Hospitals

•  Outpatient care centers

•  Colleges, universities, and professional schools

18. Orthodontists

Orthodontists examine, diagnose, and treat dental malocclusions and oral cavity anomalies. They design and fabricate appliances to realign teeth and jaws to produce and maintain normal function and to improve appearance.

Average Salary

$243,620

Typical Entry-Level Education

Doctoral or professional degree

Primary Duties

•  Examine patients to assess abnormalities of jaw development, tooth position, and other dental-facial structures.

•  Study diagnostic records, such as medical or dental histories, plaster models of the teeth, photos of a patient’s face and teeth, and X-rays, to develop patient treatment plans.

•  Fit dental appliances in patients’ mouths to alter the position and relationship of teeth and jaws or to realign teeth.

•  Adjust dental appliances to produce and maintain normal function.

Projected growth (2024-2034)

4% (as fast as average)

Top Industries

•  Offices of dentists

•  Hospitals

19. Airline Pilots, Copilots, and Flight Engineers

Airline pilots, copilots, and flight engineers pilot and navigate the flight of fixed-wing aircraft, usually on scheduled air carrier routes, for the transport of passengers and cargo. This job requires a Federal Air Transport certificate and rating for the specific aircraft type used.

Average Salary

$226,600

Typical Entry-Level Education

Bachelor’s degree

Primary Duties

•  Start engines, operate controls, and pilot airplanes to transport passengers, mail, or freight, adhering to flight plans, regulations, and procedures.

•  Work as part of a flight team with other crew members, especially during takeoffs and landings.

•  Respond to and report in-flight emergencies and malfunctions.

•  Inspect aircraft for defects and malfunctions, according to pre-flight checklists.

Projected growth (2024-2034)

4% (as fast as average)

Top Industries

•  Scheduled air transportation

•  Couriers and express delivery services

•  Federal executive branch

•  Support activities for air transportation

•  Management of companies and enterprises

20. Pediatricians

Pediatricians diagnose, treat, and help prevent diseases and injuries in children. They also refer patients to specialists for further diagnosis or treatment, as needed.

Average Salary

$222,340

Typical Entry-Level Education

Doctoral or professional degree

Primary Duties

•  Prescribe or administer treatment, therapy, medication, vaccination, and other specialized medical care to treat or prevent illness, disease, or injury in infants and children.

•  Examine children regularly to assess their growth and development.

•  Treat children who have minor illnesses, acute and chronic health problems, and growth and development concerns.

•  Examine patients or order, perform, and interpret diagnostic tests to obtain information on medical conditions and determine diagnosis.

Projected growth (2024-2034)

3% to 4% (as fast as average)

Top Industries

•  Offices of physicians

•  Hospitals

•  Outpatient care centers

•  Colleges, universities, and professional Schools

21. Nurse Anesthetists

Nurse anesthetists administer anesthesia, monitor patient’s vital signs, and oversee patient recovery from anesthesia. They assist anesthesiologists, surgeons, other physicians, or dentists. They must be registered nurses who have specialized graduate education.

Average Salary

$214,200

Typical Entry-Level Education

Master’s degree

Primary Duties

•  Manage patients’ airway or pulmonary status, using techniques such as endotracheal intubation, mechanical ventilation, pharmacological support, respiratory therapy, and extubation.

•  Respond to emergency situations by providing airway management, administering emergency fluids or drugs, or using basic or advanced cardiac life support techniques.

•  Monitor patients’ responses, including skin color, pupil dilation, pulse, heart rate, blood pressure, respiration, ventilation, or urine output, using invasive and noninvasive techniques.

•  Select, order, or administer anesthetics, adjuvant drugs, accessory drugs, fluids or blood products as necessary.

•  Select, prepare, or use equipment, monitors, supplies, or drugs for the administration of anesthetics.

Projected growth (2024-2034)

35% (much faster than average)

Top Industries

•  Offices of physicians

•  Hospitals

•  Outpatient care centers

•  Offices of other health practitioners

•  Colleges, universities, and professional schools

22. Chief Executives

Chief executives determine and formulate policies and provide overall direction of companies or private and public sector organizations within guidelines set up by a board of directors or similar governing body. They plan, direct, or coordinate operational activities at the highest level of management with the help of subordinate executives and staff managers.

Average Salary

$206,420

Typical Entry-Level Education

Bachelor’s degree

Primary Duties

•  Direct or coordinate an organization’s financial or budget activities to fund operations, maximize investments, or increase efficiency.

•  Confer with board members, organization officials, or staff members to discuss issues, coordinate activities, or resolve problems.

•  Direct, plan, or implement policies, objectives, or activities of organizations or businesses to ensure continuing operations, to maximize returns on investments, or to increase productivity.

•  Prepare or present reports concerning activities, expenses, budgets, government statutes or rulings, or other items affecting businesses or program services.

Projected growth (2024-2034)

4% (as fast as average)

Top Industries

•  Local and state government

•  Management of companies and enterprises

•  Elementary and secondary schools

•  Computer systems design and related services

23. Dentists

Dentists examine, diagnose, and treat diseases, injuries, and malformations of teeth and gums. They treat diseases of nerve, pulp, and other dental tissues affecting oral hygiene and retention of teeth. They may also fit dental appliances or provide preventive care.

Average Salary

$179,210

Typical Entry-Level Education

Doctoral or professional degree

Primary Duties

•  Examine teeth, gums, and related tissues, using dental instruments, x-rays, or other diagnostic equipment, to evaluate dental health, diagnose diseases or abnormalities, and plan appropriate treatments.

•  Administer anesthetics to limit the amount of pain experienced by patients during procedures.

•  Use dental air turbines, hand instruments, dental appliances, or surgical implements.

•  Formulate plan of treatment for patient’s teeth and mouth tissue.

Projected growth (2024-2034)

4% (as fast as average)

Top Industries

•  Offices of dentists

•  Hospitals

•  Outpatient care centers

•  General medical and surgical hospitals

24. Computer and Information Systems Managers

Computer and information systems managers plan, direct, or coordinate activities in such fields as electronic data processing, information systems, systems analysis, and computer programming

Average Salary

$171,200

Typical Entry-Level Education

Bachelor’s degree

Primary Duties

•  Direct daily operations of department, analyzing workflow, establishing priorities, developing standards and setting deadlines.

•  Meet with department heads, managers, supervisors, vendors, and others, to solicit cooperation and resolve problems.

•  Review project plans to plan and coordinate project activity.

•  Assign and review the work of systems analysts, programmers, and other computer-related workers.

•  Provide users with technical support for computer problems.

Projected growth (2024-2034)

15% (much faster than average)

Top Industries

•  Computer systems design and related services

•  Management of companies and enterprises

•  Software publishers

•  Management, scientific, and technical consulting services

•  Computing infrastructure providers, data processing, web hosting, and related services

25. Financial Managers

Financial managers plan, direct, or coordinate accounting, investing, banking, insurance, securities, and other financial activities of a branch, office, or department of an establishment.

Average Salary

$161,700

Typical Entry-Level Education

Bachelor’s degree

Primary Duties

•  Establish and maintain relationships with individual or business customers or provide assistance with problems these customers may encounter.

•  Oversee the flow of cash or financial instruments.

•  Plan, direct, or coordinate the activities of workers in branches, offices, or departments of establishments, such as branch banks, brokerage firms, risk and insurance departments, or credit departments.

•  Recruit staff members.

•  Evaluate data pertaining to costs to plan budgets.

Projected growth (2024-2034)

15% (much faster than average)

Top Industries

•  Credit intermediation and related activities

•  Management of companies and enterprises

•  Securities, commodity contracts, and other financial investments and related activities

•  Accounting, tax preparation, bookkeeping, and payroll services

•  Insurance carriers

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What Are The Highest Paying Jobs Without a Degree?

Jobs that make a lot of money don’t always require a college education. These are five top high-paying jobs that don’t require a degree.

•   Commercial Pilot: The average annual salary of a commercial pilot is $122,670, and the projected job growth is 4% (as fast as average), according to the BLS. Commercial pilots typically need flight training and they must meet federal regulations regarding certifications and ratings.

•   Elevator and Escalator Installer and Repairer: The annual average salary for this position is $106,580, and the job is expected to grow faster than average between 2024 and 2034, BLS data shows. Most elevator and escalator installers and repairers learn the job through an apprenticeship, and most states require them to be licensed.

•   Transportation, Storage and Distribution Manager: The average annual salary for this job is 102,010, and the job is growing faster than average (6%) from 2024 to 2034, according to BLS. Those interested in this field typically need work-related experience, such as warehousing.

•   Aircraft and Avionics Equipment Mechanic and Technician: The average annual pay for these trade jobs ranges from $78,680 for aircraft mechanics and service technicians to $81,390 for avionics technicians. The field is expected to grow 5% (faster than average) between 2024 and 2034, BLS data finds. A certificate from a program approved by the Federal Aviation Administration may be required, though it’s possible to train on the job or in the military.

•   Police and Detective:

The average annual salary for these jobs is $77,270, and the projected job growth is about 3%, or as fast as average, according to the BLS. Most police officers and detectives must graduate from their agency’s training academy.

Recommended: Common Signs That You Need to Make More Money

How to Choose a Job Based on Your Personality

Finding a job that not only pays well so you’ll have plenty of money in your checking and savings account, and is an enjoyable position that will help you grow and thrive, is the ultimate goal for job seekers. One way to do it is to assess your personality to see what jobs might be the best fit for you.

To choose a job based on your personality, first consider your interests, values, and strengths. What are you good at? What kinds of things do you like to do? What types of tasks give you a sense of purpose? Think about things you’ve done in the past that made you feel fulfilled, confident, and energized.

Next, take an online career assessment test. These tests can help you identify your core strengths and find career paths that align with those traits. For example, are you creative or more of the analytical type? The answer to that question could help direct you into a field like public relations or marketing if you’re creative, or computers of finance if you’re analytical.

Are you social and enjoy working as part of a team? If so, you might look into the best jobs for extroverts so that you can make the most of your traits and skills.

On the other hand, if you prefer a more self-directed role where you can work independently and focus closely on the task at hand, you can explore the best jobs for introverts.

Finally, research different career options that match your personality traits and choose the ones that are most appealing and strike you as rewarding jobs. Is there anyone in your network who works in one of those fields? If so, get their contact information and reach out to see if you can set up an informational interview with them. Ask lots of questions about what the job is like day-to-day. Can you see it being a good long-term fit for you? If so, go ahead and start your job search!

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What are the Highest Paying Jobs in Each State?

The best-paying careers and occupations in the U.S. vary by location. Here’s a look at the best-paid jobs by state based on the BLS’s State Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates for 2024. This listing goes in alphabetical order and includes all 50 states.

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Alabama

Career: Cardiologist

Average Salary: $443,520

Alaska

Career: Surgeon

Average Salary: $407,300

Arizona

Career: Pediatric Surgeon

Average Salary: $533,740

Arkansas

Career: Orthopedic Surgeon

Average Salary: $346,680

California

Career: Anesthesiologists

Average Salary: $452,930

Learn more: 20 Highest-Paying Jobs in California

Colorado

Career: Neurologists

Average Salary: $409,690

Connecticut

Career: Cardiologists

Average Salary:$381,730

Delaware

Career: Obstetricians and Gynecologists

Average Salary: $309,490

District of Columbia

Career: Radiologists

Average Salary: $353,800

Florida

Career: Cardiologist

Average Salary: 494,690

Georgia

Career: Surgeons

Average Salary: $446,490

Hawaii

Career: Opthamologists

Average Salary:$343,320

Idaho

Career: Dermatologists

Average Salary: $525,040

Illinois

Career: Opthamologists

Average Salary: $375,370

Indiana

Career: Surgeons

Average Salary: $429,250

Iowa

Career: Opthamologists

Average Salary: $430,910

Kansas

Career: Surgeons

Average Salary: $365,230

Kentucky

Career: Pathologists

Average Salary: $376,940

Louisiana

Career: Cardiologists

Average Salary: $422,290

Maine

Career: Opthamologists

Average Salary: $355,640

Maryland

Career: Emergency Medicine Physicians

Average Salary: $358,680

Massachusetts

Career: Radiologists

Average Salary: $369,490

Michigan

Career: Orthopedic Surgeons

Average Salary: $426,300

Minnesota

Career: Dermatologists

Average Salary: $581,560

Mississippi

Career: Cardiologists

Average Salary: $418,290

Missouri

Career: Radiologists

Average Salary: $363,870

Montana

Career: Surgeons

Average Salary: $415,030

Nebraska

Career: Anesthesiologists

Average Salary: $455,850

Nevada

Career: Emergency Medicine Physicians

Average Salary: $361,510

New Hampshire

Career: Radiologists

Average Salary: $388,410

New Jersey

Career: Chief Executives

Average Salary: $449,370

New Mexico

Career: Neurologists

Average Salary: $383,340

New York

Career: Cardiologists

Average Salary: $402,840

North Carolina

Career: Cardiologists

Average Salary: $450,610

North Dakota

Career: Physicians

Average Salary: $351,270

Ohio

Career: Cardiologists

Average Salary: $500,440

Oklahoma

Career: Pathologists

Average Salary: $296,030

Oregon

Career: Dermatologists

Average Salary: $481,330

Pennsylvania

Career: Cardiologists

Average Salary: $408,950

Rhode Island

Career: Surgeons

Average Salary: $379,330

South Carolina

Career: Orthopedic Surgeons

Average Salary: $398,350

South Dakota

Career: Radiologists

Average Salary: $475,780

Tennessee

Career: Cardiologists

Average Salary: $472,670

Texas

Career: Radiologists

Average Salary: $327,850

Utah

Career: Surgeons

Average Salary: $515,130

Vermont

Career: Orthopedic Surgeon

Average Salary: $449,240

Virginia

Career: Cardiologists

Average Salary: $399,570

Washington State

Career: Orthopedic Surgeons

Average Salary: $396,590

West Virginia

Career: Surgeons

Average Salary: $344,770

Wisconsin

Career: Orthopedic Surgeons

Average Salary: $534,270

Wyoming

Career: Cardiologists

Average Salary: $498,630

The Takeaway

Whether you look at the highest-paying fields nationally or by state, health-care professions dominate the list. However, a few other careers also show up in the highest-paid job rankings, including professional athletes, chief executives, airline pilots, and computer/information systems managers. Plus, there are many jobs that don’t require a degree that also pay well — proving that it’s possible to find a job that fits your skills, core personality traits, and interests and also lets you earn a good income.

Whatever field you choose to go into, choosing the right bank account for your hard-earned cash can help you make the most of your money.

Interested in opening an online bank account? When you sign up for a SoFi Checking and Savings account with eligible direct deposit, you’ll get a competitive annual percentage yield (APY), pay zero account fees, and enjoy an array of rewards, such as access to the Allpoint Network of 55,000+ fee-free ATMs globally. Qualifying accounts can even access their paycheck up to two days early.

Better banking is here with SoFi, NerdWallet’s 2024 winner for Best Checking Account Overall.* Enjoy 3.30% APY on SoFi Checking and Savings with eligible direct deposit.

FAQ

What job makes $500,000 a year?

Jobs that make $500,000 a year or more tend to be specialized medical professions, such as surgeons, dermatologists, and anesthesiologists. For example, in some states in the U.S., pediatric surgeons and dermatologists earn more than $500,000 a year.

What is the highest paying job in the world?

There is no one single highest-paying job in the world. However, the highest paying jobs across the globe include neurosurgeons, who can earn an average of $500,000 to $800,000 a year, chief executive officers, who can earn an average of $350,000 to $1.5 million, and Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML) Engineers, who can earn an average of $180,000 to $350,000.

What are the best paying careers in the medical field?

The best-paying careers in the medical field are typically surgical specialties, such as neurosurgeons and orthopedic surgeons who can earn more than $600,00 a year, and other medical specialists like cardiologists, anesthesiologists, and radiologists, who can earn around $500,000 a year or more.

What are some high-paying jobs that are in high demand?

High-paying jobs that are in high demand include those in the healthcare field like doctors and nurses; technology jobs, such as data scientists and information security analysts; and skilled trades like elevator and escalator installers and repairs, and transportation, storage, and distribution managers. Workers in all these jobs typically earn more than $100,000 a year.

Do you need an advanced degree to get a high-paying job?

No, you don’t need an advanced degree — or in some cases, even a Bachelor’s degree — to get a high-paying job. Commercial pilots, elevator and escalator installers and repairers, and transportation, storage, and distribution managers all make more than $100,000 without a college degree. Other high-paying jobs, such as software developers, computer hardware engineers, and human resource managers, typically don’t require an advanced degree.


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Annual percentage yield (APY) is variable and subject to change at any time. Rates are current as of 12/23/25. There is no minimum balance requirement. Fees may reduce earnings. Additional rates and information can be found at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet

Eligible Direct Deposit means a recurring deposit of regular income to an account holder’s SoFi Checking or Savings account, including payroll, pension, or government benefit payments (e.g., Social Security), made by the account holder’s employer, payroll or benefits provider or government agency (“Eligible Direct Deposit”) via the Automated Clearing House (“ACH”) Network every 31 calendar days.

Although we do our best to recognize all Eligible Direct Deposits, a small number of employers, payroll providers, benefits providers, or government agencies do not designate payments as direct deposit. To ensure you're earning the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit, we encourage you to check your APY Details page the day after your Eligible Direct Deposit posts to your SoFi account. If your APY is not showing as the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit, contact us at 855-456-7634 with the details of your Eligible Direct Deposit. As long as SoFi Bank can validate those details, you will start earning the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit from the date you contact SoFi for the next 31 calendar days. You will also be eligible for the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit on future Eligible Direct Deposits, as long as SoFi Bank can validate them.

Deposits that are not from an employer, payroll, or benefits provider or government agency, including but not limited to check deposits, peer-to-peer transfers (e.g., transfers from PayPal, Venmo, Wise, etc.), merchant transactions (e.g., transactions from PayPal, Stripe, Square, etc.), and bank ACH funds transfers and wire transfers from external accounts, or are non-recurring in nature (e.g., IRS tax refunds), do not constitute Eligible Direct Deposit activity. There is no minimum Eligible Direct Deposit amount required to qualify for the stated interest rate. SoFi Bank shall, in its sole discretion, assess each account holder's Eligible Direct Deposit activity to determine the applicability of rates and may request additional documentation for verification of eligibility.

See additional details at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet.

SoFi Checking and Savings is offered through SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC. The SoFi® Bank Debit Mastercard® is issued by SoFi Bank, N.A., pursuant to license by Mastercard International Incorporated and can be used everywhere Mastercard is accepted. Mastercard is a registered trademark, and the circles design is a trademark of Mastercard International Incorporated.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

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Common Student Loan Servicers

Common Student Loan Servicers

If you borrowed a federal student loan to pay for higher education costs, you won’t make payments directly to the government. There are a number of loan servicers who work with the U.S. Department of Education to oversee loan repayment for federal student loans.

Understanding who your loan servicer is, and what they do is essential for the loan repayment process.

Key Points

•   Student loan servicers manage the billing and services for federal student loans.

•   They assist with repayment plan selection, loan consolidation, and application for deferment or forbearance.

•   Common servicers include Edfinancial, MOHELA, and Nelnet.

•   Borrowers can find their servicer through the National Student Loan Data System.

•   It’s important to maintain contact with your servicer to manage loans effectively.

What Are Student Loan Servicers?

Student loan servicers are companies that take care of the disbursement, billing, and customer service aspects of your federal student loans. They can help you figure out things like which repayment plan you should be on and whether to consolidate your student loans.

Need deferment or forbearance? They can also help you set that up. Loan servicers are basically a one-stop shop for everything you need to know or changes you need to make on your federal student loans.

List of Major Student Loan Servicers & Companies

Here are some of the major student loan servicers:

EdFinancial Services (HESC)

Address: P.O. Box 36008, Knoxville, TN 37930-6008
Phone: 1 (855) 337-6884
Website: www.edfinancial.studentaid.gov

Located in Knoxville, Tennessee, Edfinancial Services has been providing loan servicing for over 30 years. They work with both federal and private student loans, as well as schools that need help with things like financial aid processing.

MOHELA

Address: 633 Spirit Drive, Chesterfield, MO 63005-1243
Phone: 1 (888) 866-4352
Website: www.mohela.studentaid.gov

MOHELA is a student loan servicer headquartered in St. Louis, Missouri with offices in Columbia, Missouri and Washington, DC. They have been around for over 40 years and focus primarily on federal student loans.

Nelnet

Address: P.O. Box 82561, Lincoln, NE 68501-2561
Phone: 1 (888) 486-4722
Website: https://nelnet.studentaid.gov/welcome

Nelnet is one of the biggest student loan servicers in the country. Headquartered in Lincoln, Nebraska, they service federal and private student loans under their financial services division. They also acquired Great Lakes Educational Loan Services, began servicing student loans from FedLoans, and are a for-profit company listed on the New York Stock Exchange.

Aidvantage

Address: For general correspondence, P.O. Box 300001, Greenville, TX 75403-3001
Phone: 1 (800) 722-1300
Website: https://aidvantage.studentaid.gov/

Aidvantage, a branch of Maximus Education, LLC, is servicing either Direct or FFEL federal loans for the U.S. Department of Education. Aidvantage took over the loans that were formerly administered by Navient, a student loan servicer who stopped working with the U.S. Department of Education in September 2021.

ECSI

Address: For assistance requests, P.O. Box 1289, Moon Township, PA 15108
Phone: 1 (888) 549-3274
Website: https://heartland.ecsi.net/

Founded in 1972, ECSI stands for Educational Computer Systems, Inc. In addition to working as a student loan servicer for federal student loans, they also provide support with tax document services, tuition payment plans, and refund management.

Default Resolution Group

Address: Correspondence can be sent to P.O. Box 5609, Greenville, TX 75403-5609
Phone: 1 (800) 621-3115
Website: https://myeddebt.ed.gov/

Part of the U.S. Department of Education, this organization provides information and assistance for borrowers who have federal student loans in default or have received a grant overpayment. Grants, such as a Federal Pell Grant, may need to be partially repaid in the event the student receives an overpayment.

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How to Find Out Who Your Student Loan Servicer Is

You don’t get to pick your student loan servicer, since they’re assigned to you when your loan is disbursed. If you’re not sure who your loan servicer is, don’t worry. Finding your servicer is easy. You can look it up by visiting the Department of Education’s student aid website, which has all the information about your federal student loans and contact information for the loan servicers.

Additionally, in some cases, student loans may be transferred between servicers due to the company’s closure, the expiration of a government contract, and more. Should this happen, borrowers are supposed to be notified of the change.

Can You Change Your Student Loan Servicer?

While sometimes student loans can be transferred from one servicer to another, this usually doesn’t happen simply because a borrower requests it. The main way you can change servicers is if you refinance your student loans from federal loans to private student loans.

By refinancing, you can potentially cut interest costs over the life of the loan, if you’re able to qualify for a more competitive interest rate. Refinancing can also allow you to adjust the repayment term on the loan, though extending the loan’s repayment term may increase the interest costs over the life of the loan.

However, there are also some downsides. If you refinance your federal student loans with a private lender, you’ll no longer be eligible for income-based repayment, and you might lose other federal loan protections like the option for deferment or forbearance or Public Service Loan Forgiveness. This may be important if you are uncertain about your future income or you are struggling with your repayment.

​​Private Student Loans

The loan servicer on a private student loan is typically the lender. Private loans can be helpful for students looking to fill funding gaps when federal aid and scholarships aren’t enough to pay for tuition. They don’t always offer the same benefits as federal student loans, like options for deferment or the ability to pursue Public Service Loan Forgiveness, so they are generally considered only if a student has closely reviewed all other options.

The Takeaway

Student loan servicers are private companies that work with the U.S. Department of Education to administer federal student loans. They manage student loan payments, oversee deferment or forbearance applications, and provide assistance to borrowers with questions about their repayment plan or their student loans in general. Private student loans are generally managed by the lender.

Looking to lower your monthly student loan payment? Refinancing may be one way to do it — by extending your loan term, getting a lower interest rate than what you currently have, or both. (Please note that refinancing federal loans makes them ineligible for federal forgiveness and protections. Also, lengthening your loan term may mean paying more in interest over the life of the loan.) SoFi student loan refinancing offers flexible terms that fit your budget.


With SoFi, refinancing is fast, easy, and all online. We offer competitive fixed and variable rates.

FAQ

What is the most common student loan?

Federal student loans are the most common type of student loan borrowed to pay for higher education costs. Federal student loans include Direct Subsidized and Unsubsidized loans and PLUS Loans. Approximately 92% of student loans are currently federal ones.

Who are the main student loan servicers?

The U.S. Department of Education works with several student loan servicers who manage and administer all federal student loans. Private student loans are, for the most part, serviced by the lender who made the loan. In some cases, your loan servicer may change. If it does, you should receive a notice of the change.

What do loan servicers do?

Loan servicers are companies that manage the different facets of student loan repayment. They administer the loan, collect payments, and provide assistance to customers with questions related to their student loan repayment.


SoFi Student Loan Refinance
Terms and conditions apply. SoFi Refinance Student Loans are private loans. When you refinance federal loans with a SoFi loan, YOU FORFEIT YOUR ELIGIBILITY FOR ALL FEDERAL LOAN BENEFITS, including all flexible federal repayment and forgiveness options that are or may become available to federal student loan borrowers including, but not limited to: Public Service Loan Forgiveness (PSLF), Income-Based Repayment, Income-Contingent Repayment, extended repayment plans, PAYE or SAVE. Lowest rates reserved for the most creditworthy borrowers.
Learn more at SoFi.com/eligibility. SoFi Refinance Student Loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC. NMLS #696891 (www.nmlsconsumeraccess.org).

SoFi Loan Products
SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.


Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

External Websites: The information and analysis provided through hyperlinks to third-party websites, while believed to be accurate, cannot be guaranteed by SoFi. Links are provided for informational purposes and should not be viewed as an endorsement.
Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

Third Party Trademarks: Certified Financial Planner Board of Standards Center for Financial Planning, Inc. owns and licenses the certification marks CFP®, CERTIFIED FINANCIAL PLANNER®

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Understanding a Student Loan Statement: What It Is & How to Read It

Understanding a Student Loan Statement: What It Is & How to Read It

Your student loan statement gives you all the important information about your student loan. If you took out one or more student loans to help pay for college, knowing how to read your student loan statements can help you manage your student debt and repayment.

Key Points

•   Your student loan statement provides a detailed breakdown of your loan balance, payment due, and due date, helping you stay on top of your financial obligations.

•   The statement includes information on the interest rate, the amount of interest accrued, and the principal balance.

•   It’s important to check for any late fees or penalties that may have been added to your account, as these can increase the total amount you owe.

•   The statement may also show your payment history, including past due dates and amounts paid, which can help you track your progress and identify any missed payments.

•   If you have multiple loans, your statement will typically consolidate the information for all of them, making it easier to manage and understand your total student loan debt.

What Are Student Loan Statements?

Student loan statements are detailed summaries of your student loan. They provide information such as the last payment received, the current amount due, and where to send payments.

You’ll typically receive your student loan statement from your loan servicer three weeks before payment is due each month. If you have multiple student loans with more than one servicer, you’ll receive a student loan statement from each servicer every month.

Why Is It Important to Know How Much You Owe?

Keeping track of any student debt is essential. You’re responsible for your student loan debt and making monthly payments on time until it’s paid off. Even missing one payment could cause you to fall behind.

A missed or late payment on your student loan debt could also hurt your credit. Your payment history makes up 35% of your FICO® credit score, so having late payments in your recent credit history could make it more difficult to be approved for credit cards or other loans.

Missed student loan payments may also incur late fees. Private lenders have their own rules when it comes to late fees and consequences, but they may start adding late fees after a grace period. Private student loans usually go into default as soon as you miss three monthly payments, but some go into default after one missed payment.

If you default on a federal student loan — typically after 270 days of missed payments — the government can recover the debt by garnishing your wages, withholding your tax refund, or seizing other federal payments.

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Where Do I Find My Student Loan Statement?

Your student loan statement will typically come by mail from your student loan servicer, unless you’ve opted to receive statements online. Borrowers are generally expected to make required loan payments when due.

If you haven’t received any student loan statements or if you’re not sure, there are ways to find your student loan balance, such as requesting and reading your credit report.

Private Student Loans

If you have private student loans, you can contact your lender directly and ask them how to get your student loan statements. You can also try contacting your school’s financial aid office for information about your private student loan and the company that originated your loan.

Another option is to get a free credit report from each of the three credit bureaus, Equifax®, Experian®, and TransUnion®. This may give you basic information on any active student loan accounts you have opened in your name.

Recommended: How Much Do I Owe in Student Loans?

Federal Student Loans

If you have federal student loans, there are a few ways to find your student loan statement. One way is to go to StudentAid.gov and log in with your Federal Student Aid (FSA) ID. You can find your student loan balances, loan servicers, and interest rates on the site.

As with private student loans, you can also contact your school’s financial aid office for more information on your federal student loans.

Recommended: FAFSA Guide

Student Loan Statements

Not all student loan statements look the same, but they generally provide the same key details about your student loan. Knowing how to read your student loan statement is an important step in helping you manage your student loan debt.

Payment Summary

The payment summary shows the current amount due if payment is made by the due date. If you have other amounts due in addition to the current payment, like fees or a past due amount, those will also be shown in the payment summary.

Monthly Payment

The monthly payment will tell you what you are expected to pay, which includes the principal and interest, by the due date. The student loan principal is the amount you borrowed, and the interest is what you’re paying to borrow the money.

Your required payment will be the same each month for the life of your loan unless you’ve chosen a variable rate for a private student loan or you’re enrolled in a federal income-driven repayment (IDR) plan.

Recommended: Smart Strategies to Lower Your Student Loan Payments

Amortization Schedule

Your student loan repayment follows a student loan amortization schedule. Amortization is the process of paying back an installment loan through regular payments. When a student loan is amortized, it means that your monthly payment is divided into principal and interest payments.

Current Balance

Your current balance is what you owe on the date of the student loan statement. This is the total amount, including principal, interest, and any fees.

Original Balance

Your original balance is the amount that you borrowed before you made any payments toward your student loan.

Interest Rate

The interest rate on your student loan is how much you pay to borrow the funds. Federal loans issued since July 2006 have fixed interest rates, meaning they don’t change over the life of the loan.

The fixed rate for federal student loans depends on the type of loan. Federal student loans for graduate or professional school typically charge higher rates than federal loans for undergraduate study.

Private lenders determine rates for borrowers based on their creditworthiness. They offer undergraduate loans and graduate student loan options.

Recommended: What’s the Average Student Loan Interest Rate?

Managing Your Student Loans

After you know your lender or loan servicer, you can easily manage your student loans. Student loan management may be different depending on whether you have a federal student loan or a student loan from a private lender.

Federal student loans allow you to select a repayment plan. Repayment plans are typically divided into traditional plans and IDR plans. This allows you a choice: quickly paying off student loan debt to minimize interest charges or lower monthly payments for greater affordability.

You can also consolidate your federal student loans or refinance federal and private student loans, resulting in one monthly payment. You may pay more interest over the life of the loan if you refinance with an extended term.

Keep in mind, though, that if you refinance federal student loans, you’ll lose federal benefits such as income-driven repayment and federal forgiveness programs.

Recommended: Should You Refinance Your Student Loans?

Should You Refinance or Consolidate to Simplify Repayment?

Combining multiple student loans into a single loan with one monthly bill can simplify your student loan repayment. However, the choice to consolidate student loans vs. refinance depends on your personal situation and your end game.

Federal student loan consolidation combines multiple federal loans into a single loan through the U.S. Department of Education. Federal consolidation generally won’t lower your total interest costs but can lower your monthly payments by extending the repayment period. (A longer repayment period means more total interest paid over the life of the loan.)

Private lenders offer student loan refinancing — including both federal and private student loans — which means paying off your current loans with one new private student loan, ideally with a lower interest rate.



💡 Quick Tip: When rates are low, refinancing student loans could make a lot of sense. How much could you save? Find out using our student loan refi calculator.

The Takeaway

Understanding how to read your student loan statement is an important step in managing your finances effectively. By familiarizing yourself with the key details such as your loan balance, interest rate, and payment history, you can ensure that you stay on track with your repayment plan and avoid any unexpected fees or penalties.

Looking to lower your monthly student loan payment? Refinancing may be one way to do it — by extending your loan term, getting a lower interest rate than what you currently have, or both. (Please note that refinancing federal loans makes them ineligible for federal forgiveness and protections. Also, lengthening your loan term may mean paying more in interest over the life of the loan.) SoFi student loan refinancing offers flexible terms that fit your budget.


With SoFi, refinancing is fast, easy, and all online. We offer competitive fixed and variable rates.

FAQ

What is a student loan statement?

A student loan statement gives you a detailed breakdown of your loan, including the last payment received, the current amount due, and where to send your payments.

How do I get to my student loan statement?

Federal student loan borrowers can get their student loan statements from their loan servicer. If you don’t know who your loan servicer is, visit your Federal Student Aid account dashboard. Private student loan borrowers can contact their lender directly to ask for student loan statements. If you’re unsure who your lender is, you can get a free credit report from each of the three credit reporting agencies or contact your school’s financial aid office.

How do I read student loan statements?

Not all student loan statements look the same, but they generally provide the same information. Your student loan statement should give you a payment summary and tell you your monthly payment amount, due date, current and original balance, and interest rate.


SoFi Student Loan Refinance
Terms and conditions apply. SoFi Refinance Student Loans are private loans. When you refinance federal loans with a SoFi loan, YOU FORFEIT YOUR ELIGIBILITY FOR ALL FEDERAL LOAN BENEFITS, including all flexible federal repayment and forgiveness options that are or may become available to federal student loan borrowers including, but not limited to: Public Service Loan Forgiveness (PSLF), Income-Based Repayment, Income-Contingent Repayment, extended repayment plans, PAYE or SAVE. Lowest rates reserved for the most creditworthy borrowers.
Learn more at SoFi.com/eligibility. SoFi Refinance Student Loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC. NMLS #696891 (www.nmlsconsumeraccess.org).

SoFi Loan Products
SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.


Non affiliation: SoFi isn’t affiliated with any of the companies highlighted in this article.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

External Websites: The information and analysis provided through hyperlinks to third-party websites, while believed to be accurate, cannot be guaranteed by SoFi. Links are provided for informational purposes and should not be viewed as an endorsement.

Photo credit: iStock/Ridofranz
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