Cost of Living in Alaska

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    By Jacqueline DeMarco

    (Last Updated – 04/2025)

    Alaska is a truly stunning place to live. Tourists travel from around the world to take in the natural splendor of the state. As amazing as those views are, many aren’t up for the challenges that come with living in Alaska.

    One perk to help outweigh those challenges is the Permanent Fund Dividend program, which provides an annual dividend from investment earnings of mineral royalties to Alaska residents. In 2024, the dividend amount was $1,702. Not bad if you’re considering a move to the Last Frontier. Whether or not that dividend is enough to make up for the Alaska cost of living is another story.

    So how much does it cost to live in Alaska? Keep reading to find out.

    What’s the Average Cost of Living in Alaska?

    Average Cost of Living in Alaska: $62,900 per year

    Tighten up your monthly budget if you have your heart set on moving to Alaska. Data gathered by MERIC ranked Alaska as the state with the fifth highest cost of living. (Hawaii had the highest cost of living in the whole country.) To put a number on it, the average total personal consumption cost in Alaska is $62,900 per year, according to the latest data from the Bureau of Economic Analysis. Here’s how that spending breaks down.

    Category

    Average Annual Per-Capita Cost in Alaska

    Housing and Utilities

    $9,146

    Health Care

    $13,015

    Food and Beverages (nonrestaurant)

    $4,798

    Gasoline and Energy Goods

    $1,037

    All Other Personal Expenditures

    $39,904

    Housing Costs in Alaska

    Average Housing Costs in Alaska: $921 to $2,198 per month

    Housing doesn’t come cheap in Alaska. The average home value in the state was $368,985 in February 2025, Zillow reported. That is comparable with $357,138, the average home value for all housing types in the U.S. that month, according to Zillow.

    You won’t have many neighbors wherever you end up living in Alaska, as the population estimate is just 740,133, according to the most recent U.S. Census Bureau data available.

    Here’s what housing looks like monthly, per census data:

    •   Median monthly mortgage cost: $2,192

    •   Median studio rent: $921

    •   Median one-bedroom rent: $1,094

    •   Median two-bedroom rent: $1,439

    •   Median three-bedroom rent: $1,746

    •   Median four-bedroom rent: $2,198

    •   Median gross rent: $1,373

    How much you’ll spend to live in Alaska will vary based on your specific location. These are the typical home values for major Alaska cities, from lowest to highest, according to Zillow in February 2025.

    Alaska City

    Average Home Value

    Fairbanks

    $286,960

    Anchorage

    $387,882

    Ketchikan

    $389,311

    Juneau

    $483,940

    Utility Costs in Alaska

    Average Utility Costs in Alaska: $516 per month

    No matter where you live, you’ll need to have some room in your monthly budget to cover utility costs. Here’s what you can expect to spend in Alaska on a monthly basis.

    Utility

    Average Alaska Bill

    Electricity

    $138

    Natural Gas

    $164

    Cable & Internet

    $125

    Water

    $89

    Sources: U.S. Energy Information Administration, Electric Sales, Revenue, and Average Price; Statista.com, “Average monthly residential utility costs in the United States, by state”; DoxoInsights, U.S. Cable & Internet Market Size and Household Spending Report; and Rentcafe.com, What Is the Average Water Bill?

    Groceries & Food

    Average Grocery & Food Costs in Alaska: $400 per person, per month

    If you really want to nail down your budget before you decide to make a move, it can help to get an idea of how much you’ll spend on food in Alaska.

    As noted earlier, the Bureau of Economic Analysis estimates the average annual food cost per person to be $4,798, which equates to about $400 per person, per month. A family of four can expect to spend $1,600 a month on food, although children usually eat less, and appetites vary.

    Because the specific area of Alaska you live in can affect food costs, let’s examine the Council for Community and Economic Research’s rankings for the food costs in major Alaska cities. The following rankings represent grocery costs, from lowest to highest.

    Alaska City

    Grocery Items Index

    Anchorage

    126.5

    Fairbanks

    126.8

    Juneau

    128.3

    Transportation

    Average Transportation Costs in Alaska: $11,609 to $21,603 per year

    Whether it’s commuting to work or schlepping your child to snowboarding, you’ve gotta get around. The specific transportation costs you’ll incur depend on how many adults and children are in your family, and how many of the adults are working — but here’s a basic breakdown, according to the most recent data from MIT’s Living Wage Calculator.

    Family Makeup

    Average Annual Transportation Cost

    One adult, no children

    $11,609

    Two working adults, no children

    $13,435

    Two working adults, three children

    $21,603

    Health Care

    Average Health Care Costs in Alaska: $13,015 per person, per year

    The average annual per-capita cost of health care in Alaska is $13,015, according to the most recent Bureau of Economic Analysis Personal Consumption Expenditures by State report.

    How much you will really end up spending depends on the type of coverage you have that year, your specific health care needs, and more.

    Child Care

    Average Child Care Costs in Alaska: $906 to $1,442 or more per child, per month

    What you’ll spend on child care each month will greatly depend on how many children you have, what type of child care you choose, and where you live. In Alaska, it’s cheaper to choose home-based child care, whether you have infants or toddlers.

    To learn more about how to obtain child care assistance for covering the costs of early childhood education, go to ChildCare.gov for resources you may find helpful.

    This is what the average child care costs in Alaska, per the most recent data from CostofChildCare.org.

    Type of Child Care

    Average Cost Per Month, Per Child

    Infant Classroom

    $1,442

    Toddler Classroom

    $1,299

    Preschooler Classroom

    $1,013

    Home-Based Family Child Care

    $906

    Taxes

    Highest Marginal Tax Rate in Alaska: None

    While residents of all states have to pay federal income tax, of course, Alaskans are off the hook when it comes to state income tax, as noted by the Tax Foundation’s State Individual Income Tax Rates and Brackets.

    Other states that don’t charge state income tax are Florida, Nevada, New Hampshire, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, and Wyoming. The state of Washington also has no income tax, but does charge a capital gains tax on income of high-earning individuals. If you’re hoping to avoid a big bill come tax season, maybe a move to one of these states will ease your burden.

    Miscellaneous Costs

    Now that we’ve chatted about all of the necessary expenses you’ll encounter while living in Alaska, let’s look at some more exciting costs.

    If the average Alaskan spends $34,904 a year on personal expenditures, where’s all that money going? Here’s a few potential places they’re spending on fun activities (costs are accurate as of March 2025):

    •  Tickets to H2Oasis water park in Anchorage: $29.99 for anyone 13 and older, and $24.99 for kids 3 to 12.

    •  The individual entrance fee to Denali National Park is $15 and good for seven days, or you can spend $45 on an annual pass that admits four adults for the year.

    •  Tickets to the Alaska Zoo in Anchorage: $25 (nonresident adult, 16 and older) or $18 for an Alaska resident adult with state ID.

    •  See the northern lights (aka the aurora borealis) if you time it right: Free. Or splurge on an all-inclusive wilderness lodge on Iniakuk Lake (about 200 miles north of Fairbanks) for 3-5 nights. Prices start at $9,895 per person.

    •  A jug of Alaska wild-harvested birch syrup collected in the spring: $19.95 for 3.4 oz. from Kahiltna Birchworks

    Of course, if you’re looking for a free activity, there are tons of great hiking, boating, and exploring opportunities in Alaska.

    Recommended: The Average Monthly Expenses for One Person

    How Much Money Do You Need to Live Comfortably in Alaska?

    What it means to live comfortably will vary from person to person. Your family size, lifestyle choices, and other factors can affect how accessible a comfortable style of living is. Location also plays a role.

    With that in mind, it’s worth noting that Alaska is considered to be one of the least affordable places to live in the United States. According to U.S. News & World Report’s Affordability Rankings, Alaska is the fifth least affordable state to live in.

    That report measures the average cost of living in a given state against the average amount of money most households have. The low ranking isn’t much of a surprise, as the most recent MERIC data ranked Alaska as the state with the fifth highest cost of living.

    What City Has the Lowest Cost of Living in Alaska?

    As you’ve seen, living in Alaska can cost a pretty penny. Let’s take a closer look at the three major Alaska cities with the lowest cost of living, according to the Council for Community and Economic Research’s Cost of Living Index.

    Fairbanks

    While Fairbanks is the most affordable city to live in Alaska (cost-of-living index of 121.4), it’s a fairly small city located near the center of the state about 140 miles south of the Arctic Circle. Fairbanks city was home to 31,856 residents, recent estimated census data shows. With loads of natural history, you can visit hot springs, an ice cave, and even meet and greet local reindeer — all in the same day\!

    Anchorage

    The major Alaskan city with the second-lowest cost-of-living index (122.8) is the famous city of Anchorage. Known for outdoor activities such as hiking, canoeing, and biking, it’s located along the southern coast of Alaska with a robust seaport. It boasted 286,075 residents by last census estimates. Anchorage is home to the Alaska Native Heritage Center as well as the start of the Parks highway, which connects the city to Denali National Park. The city also has plenty of arts and entertainment opportunities as well.

    Juneau

    Juneau came in third in the C2ER data, with a composite cost-of-living score of 127.2. You’ll note that all three major Alaskan cities are well above the national average in terms of cost. Juneau is the furthest south city in this list, located along the southern shores of the state, along the western coast of Canada. Only an estimated 31,555 people live in Juneau. You can use the city as a great jumping off point to trek to glaciers, go whale watching, or go salmon fishing.


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    FAQ

    Is living in Alaska expensive?

    Alaska is one of the most expensive U.S. states to live in, ranking near the top of both U.S. News and World Report affordability rankings and the most recent MERIC scores for cost of living. It doesn’t have an income tax for residents, and does offer jobs that can pay well, but you’ll spend a lot on housing, food, and other costs to live in Alaska. According to data from the Economic Research Institute, Alaska is 26% more expensive to live in than the national average.

    How much do you need to make to live comfortably in Alaska?

    A comfortable living is relative, but in Alaska, you’ll need to bring in a larger income than many other states, on average. The MIT Living Wage Calculator notes a living wage in Alaska for a single adult with no children is $24.11 per hour, or $50,149 per year. The latest data from the Bureau of Economic Affairs estimates that the average person in the state needs to spend $62,900 just to pay for the average costs of housing, health care, food, energy costs, and other personal expenses, which requires a higher salary.

    Is it cheaper to live in Fairbanks or Anchorage?

    Fairbanks does rank as a cheaper place to live when compared to Anchorage, per data from the Council for Community and Economic Research, but only slightly. Both cities rank as far above national averages. Fairbanks home values are nearly $100,000 less than those in Anchorage, but their grocery average costs are about the same.


    Photo credit: iStock/Jacob Boomsma
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