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What a Merit Scholarship Is & How to Get One

A merit scholarship is a type of college financial aid that is awarded based on a student’s merits, which might be academic, athletic, artistic, leadership-related, or pertaining to a special interest. A merit scholarship does not take a student’s financial need into consideration.

Read on for a closer look at exactly what a merit scholarship is, the different types of merit scholarships available, and how to get merit aid to help you pay for college.

What Is a Merit Scholarship?

Merit scholarships, also known as merit aid, are a kind of college funding that is not based on financial need but, instead, on a student’s merits or achievements. Merit aid is often given to students that excel in academics, extracurricular activities, athletics, arts leadership, and other areas.

Merit aid is often funded by colleges and universities themselves, and can typically be redeemed for multiple semesters and years. This type of financial aid is often used as a way to lure top performing students to their school. It might be a few thousand dollars or it could cover a student’s entire tuition. Merit scholarships are also offered by organizations, like the National Merit Scholarship Corporation, and private companies.


💡 Quick Tip: Fund your education with a low-rate, no-fee SoFi private student loan that covers all school-certified costs.

Types of Merit Scholarships

Merit scholarships come from different types of institutions and are awarded for a variety of reasons. Here’s a look at the different kinds of merit scholarships that are available.

Colleges and Universities

Many colleges and universities have merit aid awards that are offered to students. Sometimes referred to as institutional aid, merit aid programs vary from school to school. Some schools may consider all students for a merit award without needing an additional application. In some cases, there may be an additional application required. Select merit aid awards may be designed to cover the full cost of tuition, while others will only cover a portion.

Academic Merit Scholarships

Academic merit scholarships award money to students who demonstrate significant academic achievement in high school. Often, academic merit scholarships may consider a student’s grade point average (GPA), standardized test scores, class rank, or other factors.

Depending on the school, you may not need to submit or do anything extra to be awarded a merit-based scholarship. Instead, the school may decide based on your application alone. Academic merit aid is often redeemable for multiple years if you uphold the scholarship qualifications (such as maintaining a certain GPA each semester).

Recommended: How Much Does GPA Matter When Applying to College?

Athletic Merit Scholarships

Like academic merit aid, athletic merit scholarships are typically funded by the college or university. If you’re interested in an athletic scholarship, keep in mind that getting recruited can be a time-intensive process. Depending on the sport you play, you may need a highlight reel or video that shows off your skills. Typically, schools will also want to see your academic records and SAT or ACT scores.

Athletic scholarships may be offered for each year you attend school, provided you meet certain requirements, such as attending a certain number of practices/games each week while also maintaining a certain GPA.

Arts Merit Scholarships

Many liberal arts colleges offer merit scholarships to students who excel in the arts, such as music, acting, painting, drawing, or graphic design. If you have talent in and have been focusing on any area of the arts, you may be able to get merit money by applying for a degree program in the arts at a particular college or university.

Merit Scholarship Options From Organizations

Some nonprofits and community organizations offer their own merit scholarships to standout students. These scholarships have varying requirements but will typically focus on an eligibility requirement that’s important to the organization, such as a student’s leadership qualities, chosen career path, or involvement in community service during high school.

For example:

•   The Daughters of the American Revolution (DAR) offers the Richard and Elizabeth Dean Scholarship to students who are pursuing an undergraduate degree in American Studies.

•   The Society of Women Engineers (SWE) offers a scholarship to applicants who are studying at an accredited university and pursuing a career path in engineering, engineering technology, or computer science.

•   The National Association of Flavors and Food-Ingredient Systems (NAFFS) offers an annual scholarship to outstanding food science students.

Private Companies

Another source of merit scholarships is private companies. Companies like Coca-Cola, Burger King, Google, and more have annual scholarships. Like many other scholarship opportunities, the application requirements and eligibility criteria will vary based on the company and/or scholarship. Below are a few examples.

Coca-Cola Scholars Program

The Coca-Cola Scholars Program
is an achievement-based scholarship awarded to students in their final year of high school. Students are recognized for their ability to lead and serve, as well as their commitment to making a significant impact on their schools and communities. In 2023, the program provided over 6,750 Coca-Cola Scholars with more than $81 million in educational support.

Burger King Scholars

The Burger King Scholars program provides scholarships ranging from $1,000 to $60,000 to high school students who stand out based on their GPA, work experience, extracurricular activities, and community service.

Generation Google Scholarship

The Generation Google Scholarship program is designed for students pursuing degrees in computer science. The scholarship is awarded based on the strength of each candidate’s commitment to diversity, equity, and inclusion; demonstrated leadership; and academic performance. Selected students can receive $10,000 for college.

National Merit Scholarship Corporation

The National Merit Scholarship Program is an annual academic competition among high school students for recognition and college scholarships run by the nonprofit National Merit Scholarship Corporation (NMSC). To enter the program, you simply need to take the Preliminary SAT/National Merit Scholarship Qualifying Test, generally during your junior year, and meet other program entry requirements. There are three types of awards: National Merit Scholarships of $2,500, corporate-sponsored scholarships, and college-sponsored merit scholarships.

Recommended: Finding Free Money for College

How to Apply for a Merit Scholarship

The process for applying to a merit scholarship can vary significantly from scholarship to scholarship. Merit scholarships offered by colleges and universities typically don’t require students to fill out any additional paperwork beyond their application to the school. However, some schools require that students submit the Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA) to be eligible. This allows students to maximize their federal and state need-based financial aid before receiving school awards. It’s a good idea to contact the financial aid department for each school and ask what their merit scholarship process is.

Applying for merit aid from a source other than your school can be more time-consuming and will likely vary depending on the organization offering the award. In addition to an application detailing basic personal information, students may be required to write an essay or personal statement, gather letters of recommendation or go through an interview process.

If you’re interested in applying for a private merit scholarship, check in with the organization directly so you can be sure that you understand exactly what the application requirements are.

Recommended: Grants For College — Find Free Money for Students

What Can Merit Scholarships Pay For?

Frequently, if the merit scholarship is offered by the school, the award will go directly to pay your tuition bills. If there is any money left over after tuition is paid for, it can be used to pay for other educational expenses including room and board, books, or other fees. Each school will have its own procedures for how merit aid is awarded to students, so confirm any questions directly with the financial aid office.

Merit Scholarships and Income Taxes

Generally speaking, merit scholarships are not taxed by the Internal Revenue Service (IRS). According to the IRS, scholarships and grants are considered tax-free so long as the following conditions are met:

•   The student is pursuing a degree at an educational institution; and

•   The award money is used to pay for tuition and fees or other expenses related requirements at the educational institution, such as fees, books, and supplies.

There are some situations in which a merit scholarship may be taxed. If a grant or scholarship meets the following criteria, it may be taxable, according to the IRS:

•   The scholarship is used to pay for incidental expenses such as room and board, travel, or optional equipment.

•   The scholarship is awarded as payment for teaching, research, or other services (though there are some exceptions).

If you have any questions about whether or not a scholarship you’ve received is considered taxable income, consider consulting with a tax professional who can provide advice specific to your personal circumstances.

Recommended: Are Scholarships Taxable?

Finding Merit Scholarships

Check in with your college or university to find out if there are any school-specific awards available and determine how to file an application (if an additional application is required). There are numerous online resources and databases that can help you identify merit-based scholarships across the U.S. For students who are pursuing graduate degrees, there are also some scholarships for graduate students.

It can be a good idea to make a running list or spreadsheet of all of the merit-based scholarships that you are interested in, so you can keep the specific due dates and application requirements organized. This can help make the application process feel less overwhelming.

Consider Starting Early

Many merit-based scholarships look for demonstrated excellence over the course of an applicant’s entire four years of high school. Therefore, it could be a good idea to start thinking about what types of merit scholarships you’re interested in applying for as early as possible.

Maintaining Your Scholarship

It is important to note that some merit-based scholarships require the scholarship recipient to maintain a certain GPA and/or require specific campus or community involvement to continue receiving consistent scholarship funding.

If you do decide to apply for a merit-based scholarship, it’s a good idea to be prepared to not only do the hard work to secure the scholarship but also maintain it once you get to campus.

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Other Ways to Help Finance College Tuition

If you do not receive any merit aid or enough merit aid to fully cover your college costs, there are still many funding options available to you. Often, the first step for students looking to secure aid is to fill out the FAFSA. Students must fill this out in order to receive any federal aid, including federal grants and scholarships, work-study, and federal student loans.

The federal work-study program sets students up with part-time jobs where they can earn money to put towards their educational costs.

Federal student loans offer low fixed interest rates, flexible repayment options, and possible forgiveness programs. Depending on your level of need, you may qualify for either subsidized or unsubsidized federal student loans. With a subsidized loan (for undergrads only), the federal government pays for any accruing interest on your loans while you’re in school and for six months after you graduate; with an unsubsidized loan, you are responsible for paying all interest that accrues on the loan.

If federal aid and merit-based scholarships aren’t enough to cover the cost of college, you might consider getting a private student loan. These loans are offered by banks, credit unions, and online lenders. Students and their co-signers (if applicable) apply for private student loans as if they were applying for other types of loans, such as auto and home loans.

Private student lenders are able to determine their own term lengths, interest rates, and repayment plans. Because these loans don’t come with the same borrower protections as federal student loans (such as income-based repayment plans and generous forbearance and deferment programs), you generally only want to consider private student loans after you’ve fully tapped federal aid options, including federal student loans.


💡 Quick Tip: It’s a good idea to understand the pros and cons of private student loans and federal student loans before committing to them.

The Takeaway

Merit scholarships are awarded to students based on merit alone, which might be academic, athletic, artistic, or in another specialized area. This money typically does not need to be repaid by student recipients. Some sources for merit scholarships include your college or university, nonprofit organizations, private companies, and the National Merit Scholarship Corporation.

Other options for college funding include financial aid (which includes need-based grants and federal student loans) and private student loans.

If you’ve exhausted all federal student aid options, no-fee private student loans from SoFi can help you pay for school. The online application process is easy, and you can see rates and terms in just minutes. Repayment plans are flexible, so you can find an option that works for your financial plan and budget.


Cover up to 100% of school-certified costs including tuition, books, supplies, room and board, and transportation with a private student loan from SoFi.


SoFi Loan Products
SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.


SoFi Private Student Loans
Please borrow responsibly. SoFi Private Student Loans are not a substitute for federal loans, grants, and work-study programs. You should exhaust all your federal student aid options before you consider any private loans, including ours. Read our FAQs. SoFi Private Student Loans are subject to program terms and restrictions, and applicants must meet SoFi’s eligibility and underwriting requirements. See SoFi.com/eligibility-criteria for more information. To view payment examples, click here. SoFi reserves the right to modify eligibility criteria at any time. This information is subject to change.


Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

External Websites: The information and analysis provided through hyperlinks to third-party websites, while believed to be accurate, cannot be guaranteed by SoFi. Links are provided for informational purposes and should not be viewed as an endorsement.

Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

Tax Information: This article provides general background information only and is not intended to serve as legal or tax advice or as a substitute for legal counsel. You should consult your own attorney and/or tax advisor if you have a question requiring legal or tax advice.

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Are Student Loans Worth It?

If you’re thinking about taking out student loans to pay for college, you’re in good company: Nearly two-thirds of college graduates leave school with debt. Like most loans, student loans charge interest, which is the cost of borrowing money from a lender. Whether you take out federal or private student loans, you’ll end up paying back more than your original borrowed.

Is it worth it?

The answer depends on your degree, major, and the type and size of your debt. Read on to learn more about whether the current cost of college is worth it, different ways to pay for school, and when it makes sense to take out student loans.

College Costs Vary By School

It’s no secret that college costs have gone up over the years, causing more students to take on debt as a means to afford a college education. Indeed, student debt has more than doubled over the last two decades. As of March 2023, about 44 million U.S. borrowers collectively owed more than $1.7 trillion in federal and private student loans.

But not all schools cost the same amount. In fact, some colleges cost considerably less than others. According to Educationdata.org, the average cost of attendance for a student living on campus at a public four-year in-state college is $26,027 per year; out-of-state students pay $27,091 per year. The average cost of attending a private, nonprofit university, by contrast, is $55,840 per year.


💡 Quick Tip: You can fund your education with a low-rate, no-fee private student loan that covers all school-certified costs.

Factoring in Financial Aid

Financial aid is another factor that affects the cost of going to college. Some schools may have a high sticker price but offer a variety of need- and merit-based aid options to students, which can lower the actual cost of attendance.

Colleges and universities will frequently publish what percentage of their students receive financial aid and will sometimes also publish the average award amount. This can be helpful information for students applying to colleges.

When deciding where to apply and attend school, keep in mind that while the sticker price for College A is more expensive than College B, the financial aid package at College A may make it a more affordable option in the end.

Not All Majors Have the Same Income Potential

Another consideration when evaluating whether borrowing student loans is worth it is to factor in the earning potential based on your selected major, keeping in mind that not all majors offer the same income potential.

For example, undergraduate degrees in computer and information science and software engineering net recent grads a median salary over $127,000. Other majors, such as dance or drama, generally don’t offer as much consistent earning potential to graduates.

It’s a good idea to do some research on the future earning potential for the major and field you hope to pursue. This can be helpful in understanding how much you’d realistically stand to earn and, therefore, how long it may take to pay back student loans. Resources like the Payscale College Salary Report or the Bureau of Labor Statistics are two places to start.

How Much Should I Borrow for College?

A general rule of thumb is that students should limit what they borrow to what their potential career will reasonably allow them to repay. As a rough guideline, you may want to avoid borrowing anything more than you will likely be able to earn in your first year out of college.

Keep in mind that just because your financial aid package may include a certain amount in federal student loans, you are not required to borrow the maximum. Consider reviewing other sources of financial aid like private scholarships and grants. It can also be worth setting up an annual budget with anticipated costs for tuition, fees, room and board, and other expenses so you have an idea of how much you may actually want or need to borrow to pay for school.

College Graduates May Have More Financial Stability

In the long term, college graduates may have more financial stability. Research suggests that college graduates have both a higher median income than those without a college degree and earn more over their lifetimes.

Another factor, based on unemployment rates, is that people with a college degree tend to have greater career stability than those without a college degree.

This isn’t always true, however. As some recent studies suggest, certain career paths that don’t require a degree — such as construction inspectors or cardiovascular technicians — also offer significant earning potential.

Here’s What You Might Consider if You Choose to Take Out Student Loans

There are a number of factors to consider when deciding what type of student loan will best suit your particular needs, so it’s important to do your research beforehand.

Things like whether the loan is federal or private, what the current interest rates are, and how long it will take to pay off the loan could all contribute to how much student loan debt you ultimately find yourself in and are important considerations before taking out a loan.

Federal Loans vs Private Loans

There are two main types of student loans — federal loans and private loans. Federal loans are borrowed directly from the government, whereas private loans are borrowed from private lenders like banks, credit unions, and other financial institutions.

While the two loans serve the same purpose, there are some important distinctions. Because federal loans are made by the government directly, the terms and conditions are set by law. These loans also come with certain perks and protections, such as low fixed interest rates and income-driven repayment plans, that may not be offered with private loans.

Private loans are less standardized, since the terms and conditions are set by the lenders themselves. For example, some may offer higher interest rates than federal loans, and interest rates may be fixed or variable. It’s important to understand specific terms and conditions set by a private lender. Since private student loans may lack the borrower protections and benefits offered by federal loans, you generally want to tap financial aid and federal student loans first, then consider filling in any gaps with private student loans.

Understanding Interest Rates

Sometimes people fail to consider the interest rate on the student loan and how it will affect the amount of money they will end up owing.

Interest is calculated as a percentage of the unpaid principal amount (total sum of money borrowed plus any interest that has been capitalized).

Capitalization is when unpaid interest is added to the principal balance of a loan, and interest is calculated using this new, higher amount. You might have interest capitalization if, for example, you decide not to make interest payments on an unsubsidized federal loan or private student loan while you are in school. This unpaid interest will be added to your loan balance and interest will be charged on this new, higher balance.

For all federal student loans, interest rates are set by the government and are fixed, which means they won’t change over the life of the loan. With private student loans, it’s up to the lender to set the rate and terms. Generally students (or their parent cosigners) who have strong credit qualify for the best rates. If you are interested in borrowing private student loans, it’s a good idea to do some research and shop around so you can find the loan that best meets your needs.


💡 Quick Tip: Federal student loans carry an origination or processing fee (1.057% for Direct Subsidized and Unsubsidized loans first disbursed from Oct. 1, 2020, through Oct. 1, 2024). The fee is subtracted from your loan amount, which is why the amount disbursed is less than the amount you borrowed. That said, some private student loan lenders don’t charge an origination fee.

How Long Will it Take to Repay Your Loan?

Paying more money sooner can significantly reduce the amount of time it takes you to pay off a loan (as well as lower the cost). But that may not always be a feasible option. It’s important to consider the implications of different kinds of repayment plans when you take out a loan.

The standard term to repay a federal student loan is 10 years. However, depending on your income and other factors, you may need more or less time to pay back the money. The federal government offers a choice of payment plans, including fixed payment plans and plans that base your payment on your income. Private lenders also typically offer a choice of repayment options.

When choosing your loan term, keep in mind that a longer repayment term will lead to lower payments but a higher overall cost, since you’ll be paying interest for a longer period of time.

The Takeaway

Student loans can help open up doors to higher education for students, but borrowing responsibly is important. When deciding if student loans are worth it for you — and how much you should borrow — you’ll want to consider multiple factors, including your choice of major, future career path and earning potential, and the cost of the school you hope to attend after factoring in financial aid.

If you’ve exhausted all federal student aid options, no-fee private student loans from SoFi can help you pay for school. The online application process is easy, and you can see rates and terms in just minutes. Repayment plans are flexible, so you can find an option that works for your financial plan and budget.


Cover up to 100% of school-certified costs including tuition, books, supplies, room and board, and transportation with a private student loan from SoFi.


SoFi Loan Products
SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.


SoFi Private Student Loans
Please borrow responsibly. SoFi Private Student Loans are not a substitute for federal loans, grants, and work-study programs. You should exhaust all your federal student aid options before you consider any private loans, including ours. Read our FAQs. SoFi Private Student Loans are subject to program terms and restrictions, and applicants must meet SoFi’s eligibility and underwriting requirements. See SoFi.com/eligibility-criteria for more information. To view payment examples, click here. SoFi reserves the right to modify eligibility criteria at any time. This information is subject to change.


Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

External Websites: The information and analysis provided through hyperlinks to third-party websites, while believed to be accurate, cannot be guaranteed by SoFi. Links are provided for informational purposes and should not be viewed as an endorsement.

Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

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5 Alternatives to Emergency Student Loans

You thought you had your college costs covered. Then something unexpected happened — a sudden job loss, unplanned expense, family emergency — and now you’re short on funds and wondering how you’ll make ends meet.

Fortunately, some schools offer emergency student loans to help students rebound from a financial set-back and manage the unexpected. While these tend to be smaller amounts, an emergency loan can help you get through a rough financial patch, allowing you to stay in school and complete your degree.

However, not every college and university offers emergency student loans, and those that do may have limited funds for emergency student loans and varying eligibility requirements.

Here are key things to know about emergency or fast student loans, plus other ways to access quick funds when you hit a set-back or unexpected college expense.

The Basics of Emergency Student Loans

The term emergency student loan generally refers to a loan offered to actively enrolled students in dire financial situations, typically by colleges and universities. If you have experienced an unexpected financial hardship, whether due to a job loss, a death in the family, or any life circumstance that results in immediate financial need, you may be eligible to apply.

Emergency loans are generally disbursed and repaid on rapid schedules. Repayment terms may be as short as 30 to 90 days. The amount you can borrow varies by school but the cap is typically between $500 to $1,500. Some emergency student loans are interest-free, while others charge a low interest rate.

Typically, you cannot use an emergency student loan to cover your tuition for the semester. However, you can use it to cover other expenses, like food, housing, childcare, and medical expenses.


💡 Quick Tip: Get flexible terms and competitive rates when you refinance your student loan with SoFi.

How to Get Emergency Student Loans

If you need an emergency or instant student loan, a good first step is to contact your school’s financial aid office. If your school offers emergency loans, you will likely need to:

•   Find out if you are eligible. You’ll want to check your school’s eligibility requirements to make sure you qualify before you go through the application process.

•   Fill out the emergency student loan application. You may be able to do this online or you might need to do it in person at the financial aid office. You’ll likely need to have your student ID and enrollment information. Your school may also ask for documentation of your financial emergency before it will approve the loan.

•   Make a plan to repay your loan on time. You may need to repay the loan within just a few months, so you’ll want to determine how you will make those payments. If you miss a payment, the school might charge fees and/or hold your academic records.

Are Emergency Student Loans a Good Idea?

While emergency student loans can be helpful, they may not be the right solution for everyone. For one, the loan might not offer enough money to help you out. For another, schools typically have strict qualification criteria for emergency student loans. For example, you typically need to have experienced an unexpected event that triggered a dire and sudden financial need, such as:

•   Loss of a parent

•   Dismissal from a job or unexpected reduction in income

•   Natural disaster

•   Significant crime or theft

Also keep in mind that an emergency loan is still a loan, so you’ll want to make sure you can handle more debt before you tap a fast student loan. Also be sure you can manage the short repayment period. Having a loan go into default may jeopardize your education and your eligibility for future financial aid. In other words, it’s a good idea to establish a plan before you borrow money.

Emergency Student Loan Alternatives

Emergency student loans can be a great resource for some students. However, they aren’t right for everyone. You may not qualify for your school’s emergency student loan program. Or, you might need a larger sum of money or a longer repayment timeline. Also, not all schools offer emergency loans. Luckily, there are other options on the table to help you through a cash crunch during college. Here are five you may want to explore.

1. Unused Federal Student Loans

If you’ve already submitted your Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA) but turned down some or all of the federal student loans you were offered, there is good news: It’s possible to change your mind. Once you have filed a FAFSA, you are allowed to accept the funds at any time during the academic year.

For example, you might have been offered $5,000 in federal loans but only claimed $2,000 of that money. If you find yourself in financial hardship later in the academic year, you could still claim the unused portion of federal student aid. You can use federal student loans to cover tuition as well as living expenses. Your financial aid office can help you figure out if this is an option for you.

Since you’ve already been approved for the loan, funding time will likely be much faster compared to the regular waiting time for federal aid. It shouldn’t take more than 14 days to receive the funds.

If you’ve had a major change in your financial situation, such as a job loss or the passing of a parent, you may want to resubmit your FAFSA to reflect your new situation. Depending on the changes, you might qualify for more aid.

2. University Grants and Scholarships

Some colleges and universities offer emergency aid in other forms besides loans. Emergency grants and scholarships work in a similar way to emergency student loans in that they’re meant to help cover unexpected financial hardships. However, unlike loans, grants don’t have to be repaid.

For example, some schools offer completion scholarships or grants, which can forgive a portion or all of the outstanding balance that might otherwise keep a student from advancing or graduating. Other schools have voucher programs to help with specific on-campus costs like books and dining hall meals.

You’ll need to get in touch with your financial aid office to see if you qualify for any emergency assistance grants, scholarships, or vouchers under your circumstances. The school may require proof of hardship or emergency.

Recommended: Finding Free Money for College

3. Private Student Loans

If you’ve tapped all of your federal aid options, you might turn to private student loans to help cover emergency expenses. These are loans offered by banks, credit unions, and online lenders.

Private student loans typically come with higher interest rates than federal student loans and don’t offer the same borrower protections (like forbearance and forgiveness programs). However, you can often borrow up to your school’s cost of attendance with a private student loan, giving you more borrowing power than you can get with the federal government. Depending on the lender, you may be able to take advantage of quick student loan approval and disbursement and use the money to pay for your emergency expenses.

Some lenders send the money straight to the school and, once tuition is covered, the school will typically give you the remainder of the loan to cover living expenses. In other cases, lenders will send the funds to you to make the appropriate payments.

4. Tuition Payment Extension

If you’re not sure you can pay your tuition on time due to a sudden emergency, it’s worth asking your financial aid office if they provide temporary payment extensions or payment plans.

Some colleges may be willing to grant you an extension on paying your tuition. For example, they might offer an emergency deferment plan which allows enrolled students to postpone payments through a specific date, such as the 90th day of the term. This might give you a bit of extra breathing room in your budget.

You might also explore tuition payment plans. Many schools allow you to spread out your tuition into affordable monthly or bi-monthly payments. Typically, schools don’t charge interest on thes plans. However, when exploring this alternative, it’s a good idea to ask about any fees or interest charges that might apply.

5. Food Pantries

The cost of food is high these days, and this may be particularly burdensome during an emergency. Your school may have an on-campus food pantry that can help reduce your expenses until you’re back on your feet. Also keep in mind that local churches and other charitable organizations in your area may also offer food at no cost to those in need. Feeding America is a helpful resource to find food banks near you.These food pantries can provide basics like canned foods, pastas, dried breakfast items and more.


💡 Quick Tip: Refinancing could be a great choice for working graduates who have higher-interest graduate PLUS loans, Direct Unsubsidized Loans, and/or private loans.

Where Can You Look for Other Forms of Emergency Student Aid and Assistance?

Outside of emergency student loans and grants, colleges and universities often offer additional resources that can help with unplanned costs during an emergency. You might find on-campus support in the form of housing opportunities, bus passes, or food pantries. Even if your school doesn’t offer emergency assistance directly, a financial aid administrator may know of off-campus organizations that will offer support.

You might also explore assistance from alumni-funded foundations or other nonprofit scholarships or grants that can provide emergency assistance. For example, the UNCF offers a “Just-in-time” emergency grant of up to $1,000 for students at risk of dropping out of college due to a financial hardship (like medical bills, a car repair, or a trip home to help a sick parent). Students must complete an online application form and show proof of financial hardship.

After You Graduate

If you took out federal or private student loans during college to cover expenses (both planned and unplanned) and you’re now in the repayment stage, you might want to look into refinancing. When you refinance your student loans, a lender pays off your existing loans with a new one, ideally at a lower interest rate. That can potentially save you money in the long run — and from the first payment you make.

Just keep in mind that if you refinance federal student loans with a private lender you forfeit federal protections, such as income-driven repayment plans and forgiveness programs.

Looking to lower your monthly student loan payment? Refinancing may be one way to do it — by extending your loan term, getting a lower interest rate than what you currently have, or both. (Please note that refinancing federal loans makes them ineligible for federal forgiveness and protections. Also, lengthening your loan term may mean paying more in interest over the life of the loan.) SoFi student loan refinancing offers flexible terms that fit your budget.

Check out what kind of rates and terms you can get in just a few minutes.


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If you are a federal student loan borrower, you should consider all of your repayment opportunities including the opportunity to refinance your student loan debt at a lower APR or to extend your term to achieve a lower monthly payment. Please note that once you refinance federal student loans you will no longer be eligible for current or future flexible payment options available to federal loan borrowers, including but not limited to income-based repayment plans or extended repayment plans.


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SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.


Non affiliation: SoFi isn’t affiliated with any of the companies highlighted in this article.

SoFi Private Student Loans
Please borrow responsibly. SoFi Private Student Loans are not a substitute for federal loans, grants, and work-study programs. You should exhaust all your federal student aid options before you consider any private loans, including ours. Read our FAQs. SoFi Private Student Loans are subject to program terms and restrictions, and applicants must meet SoFi’s eligibility and underwriting requirements. See SoFi.com/eligibility-criteria for more information. To view payment examples, click here. SoFi reserves the right to modify eligibility criteria at any time. This information is subject to change.


Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

External Websites: The information and analysis provided through hyperlinks to third-party websites, while believed to be accurate, cannot be guaranteed by SoFi. Links are provided for informational purposes and should not be viewed as an endorsement.

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What is the Value of a College Internship?

There can be a good amount of competition for some college internships, and for good reason. They may provide invaluable work experience, exposure to an industry that’s of interest, and networking opportunities. But note the use of the word “may.” In some cases, an internship may not be as beneficial as others.

Here, you’ll learn more about the value of internships, both paid and unpaid, as well their advantages and disadvantages. Once you have that basic knowledge, you’ll be able to make the best decision for your needs. If you do think a college internship is a good move, then try the tips for finding one, also included below

What Is an Internship?

First, here’s a definition of an internship: It’s a professional work experience for a student. To add a little more detail, it can immerse them in a given career, show them some of the responsibilities typically related to a job in the industry, and give them hands-on time to do some tasks or two watch them be executed.

Internships may be paid or unpaid; some are completed to earn school credit. For some students, an internship can forge career connections and even lead to a job offer.

Paid Versus Unpaid Internships

An Internship’s value in terms of your future career hunting and job search can be considerable. But what about actually collecting a paycheck?

•   Some internships are paid (typically, a low wage, such as minimum wage) and others are unpaid, meaning there’s no financial remuneration.

•   However, some unpaid internships may allow the student to earn school credit, and some may offer a stipend to cover, say, transportation and food costs related to the job.

An internship is often a summer position, but it may also take place during a school break. Sometimes, a student may take on an internship during the school year, whether part-time or full-time, perhaps as part of the institution’s curriculum.

For example, Northeastern University in Boston is well-known for its co-op program which alternates periods of study with full-time work as a way of helping students prepare for their future careers.

One recent Gallup study found that about 40% of students had held an internship.

Are Unpaid Internships Legal?

Unpaid internships are a hotly debated subject. They are legal if executed properly. However, it can be important that unpaid internships do not have students engaging in the same work as employees but for free. In this scenario, an intern may do work adjacent to that of paid staffers, but they may not be able to actually get the hands-on experience they were hoping for.

Paid internships, obviously, offer the benefit of income and may allow students more hands-on experiences with work situations and tasks.

Both may allow participants to network and make valuable connections that could help them when they enter the job market. And both types of internships can be added to a student’s resume, helping them when they look for work.


💡 Quick Tip: Get flexible terms and competitive rates when you refinance your student loan with SoFi.

Value of Internships: Improved Employment Opportunities

Here, take a look at an angle on the value of an internship.

•   Many organizations offer internships, at least in part, to identify quality candidates for entry-level professional positions. The internship period, for those companies, allows them to vet interns to see whom they are impressed with. This can lead to a more permanent commitment, aka a job offer.

And the value of college internships could go beyond potentially getting a job where you interned.

•   If you apply elsewhere, other companies may very well look to see whether or not you’ve completed an internship. If you have, this could indicate the level of seriousness you have about pursuing your chosen career.

•   In fact, an internship could add to the value of a college degree as it shows that you already have a bit of experience applying your skills and education in the workplace.

•   It also shows that another organization was willing to have you work for them, another plus.

Applying for and nabbing a college internship is important in one other way:

•   It gives you experience hunting for a job, creating a resume, and, most likely, interviewing for a position. These are valuable real-world skills to hone.

Recommended: What Is an Apprenticeship?

Value of Internships: Personal Development

When you intern at a company, you’re not just gaining experience. Mull over these points:

•   Being in a workplace and seeing what it’s like, day in and day out for a period of time, can also help you decide what you really want.

Although, say, a summer internship may not provide enough time to definitively decide if a certain path is right for you, it might contribute to your feeling of, “Yes, this is for me!” or, of course, the opposite. At a minimum, you’re more industry-savvy than you were before, which might help guide your direction.

•   Your internship could also help you develop a professional network — a group of people who might assist you as you forge your own unique career path. They could invite you to industry events, and your contacts could also share job opportunities with you. They might even be able to provide references. Who knows? You might even emerge from the experience with a career mentor.

Just remember that, as you build your professional network, it could be important to nourish those relationships, keep in touch, and reciprocate support however you can.

•   Internships might help you build confidence, as well, in your knowledge, skills, and abilities. You may feel more at ease in a workplace and job-hunting situations.


💡 Quick Tip: When rates are low, refinancing student loans could make a lot of sense. How much could you save? Find out using our student loan refi calculator.

How to Find Internships

If you appreciate the value of internships and are ready to hunt for a college internship? You may want to try these tactics:

•   You could start by talking to your school counselors, who often have invaluable resources to share. Your college may have a career services or internships program or office to tap as well.

•   Look online. For example, Internships.com might be a great place to look. And, if you’re interested in specific companies, you could check their websites for opportunities. You might luck out with an internship that could lead to a rewarding job.

•   You could also talk to chambers of commerce, consult with professional associations connected to your career, ask for recommendations in the industry-focused clubs you belong to at college, and otherwise network and ask for advice. Career fairs might yield some leads, too.

•   Check in with your school’s alumni office. There may also be grads from your school who might be willing to make recommendations or even be hiring interns.

Some of the more coveted opportunities tend to fill up early, so you might want to start your search as early as you can. Your college’s career center might be able to guide you with timelines. You could focus on something that dovetails with your college major, but don’t worry about being too specific. Gaining a broad knowledge of your areas of interest could help you choose the right career.

Student Loan Refinancing

Internships could be invaluable for college students when it comes time to hunt for a job, and if you have student loan debt, getting a job earlier means you might have opportunities to pay down your student loan debt faster. That, in turn, could potentially help you save on the amount of interest you’ll pay back overall.

Another strategy you could consider is to consolidate all of your student loans and then refinance them into one loan that could help you save. (Keep in mind, though, that refinancing with an extended term can result in paying more interest over the life of the loan.)

To find out how much money you could save by refinancing, you might use an online student loan refinance calculator. An important note: If you refinance federal loans with a private lender, you will lose access to federal benefits and protections, such as student loan forbearance and forgiveness.

Looking to lower your monthly student loan payment? Refinancing may be one way to do it — by extending your loan term, getting a lower interest rate than what you currently have, or both. (Please note that refinancing federal loans makes them ineligible for federal forgiveness and protections. Also, lengthening your loan term may mean paying more in interest over the life of the loan.) SoFi student loan refinancing offers flexible terms that fit your budget.

With SoFi, refinancing is fast, easy, and all online. We offer competitive fixed and variable rates.


SoFi Student Loan Refinance
If you are a federal student loan borrower, you should consider all of your repayment opportunities including the opportunity to refinance your student loan debt at a lower APR or to extend your term to achieve a lower monthly payment. Please note that once you refinance federal student loans you will no longer be eligible for current or future flexible payment options available to federal loan borrowers, including but not limited to income-based repayment plans or extended repayment plans.


SoFi Loan Products
SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.


Non affiliation: SoFi isn’t affiliated with any of the companies highlighted in this article.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

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Guide to Student Loan Transfers_780x440: Student loan transfers are one way to take matters into your own hands.

Guide to Student Loan Transfers

Sometimes, student loan debt can start to feel like it’s slowing you down. Maybe the interest rate is too high, you’re not happy with your loan terms, or you’re frustrated with the lender’s customer service. If so, you have the right to look for a new lender and transfer your debt to a different company.

However, you can’t simply ask a new lender to take on your debt with the same terms. To transfer your student loan, you generally need to take out a new loan with a new lender or servicer. The process of switching will be different depending on whether your student loans are private or federal, and may involve consolidating the loan or refinancing.

If you’re thinking about a loan transfer, keep in mind that there’s no guarantee you’ll end up in a more favorable situation just by switching lenders. Here’s what you need to know about student loan transfers.

How Do I Transfer Student Loans to Another Private Lender?

If you have private student loans, the main way to transfer your debt to another lender is to refinance. This involves taking out a new loan with a different lender and using it to pay off your current student loan(s). Moving forward, you only make payments on your new loan to your new lender.

If you have multiple private student loans, refinancing can simplify repayment by giving you only one monthly payment to manage. And, if your financial picture has improved since you took out your original private student loan(s), you may be able to qualify for a lower interest rate. Another perk of refinancing is the ability to lengthen your repayment timeline to reduce your monthly payment amount. Keep in mind, though, that a longer repayment will generally end up costing you more in the long run.

You’ll need to meet certain criteria to be eligible for private student loan transfer via refinancing. Most lenders have a minimum income threshold as well as a minimum credit score (often in the upper 600s). If you don’t meet the income or credit requirements, you may be able to qualify by adding a cosigner.

Many lenders offer prequalification, which lets you see what type of rates and terms you may be able to qualify for without impacting your credit score. To find the loan with the best rate, it can be a good idea to shop around and compare lenders through prequalifying. Once you find a lender you want to work with, you’ll need to officially apply for the student loan refinance.


💡 Quick Tip: Ready to refinance your student loan? With SoFi’s no-fee loans, you could save thousands.

Can I Transfer My Sallie Mae Loans to Another Lender?

Currently, Sallie Mae only offers private student loans. Prior to 2014, however, the lender serviced federal student loans. If you want to refinance a Sallie Mae loan you took out before 2014, you’ll need to check whether it’s federal or private before moving forward.

If you took out a Sallie Mae loan after 2014, it’s a private student loan, and you can refinance the loan with another private lender. This might be a good idea if you can qualify for a lower interest rate.

What’s the Difference between a Lender and a Loan Servicer?

While the terms lender and loan servicer are often used interchangeably, they are not the same thing. Here’s a look at how they differ.

Student Loan Lender

A lender is an institution or company that originates and funds the student loan. In other words, they’re the one lending you the money. For example, if you apply for a federal student loan, the federal government is your lender. If you apply for a private student loan, you can choose between a number of private lenders.

A Student Loan Servicer

A federal student loan servicer is the middleman between you and the federal government (the lender). Servicers collect your student loan bills and keep track of whether you pay them on time. They will help you if you’re having trouble with your repayment plan or need to change your address or other personal information. You do not get to pick your servicer.

During the course of your federal student loan, your servicer might change a few times. For example, if you had a loan with Great Lakes, it was likely transferred to Nelnet some time between March 2022 and June 2023. You’ll typically get notified of a student loan transfer two two weeks prior to your transfer date.

If you have a federal student loan and you’re not sure who your servicer is, you can log in to studentaid.gov to find out.

Can I Change My Student Loan Servicer?

You can’t change your federal student loan servicer directly. However, if you’re willing to do some legwork, there are two main ways to move your federal student debt to a new servicer or lender.

If you want to keep your federal loan status but switch to a different loan servicer, you can transfer your loans through consolidation. If your main objective is to save on interest, you may want to look into refinancing your student loans with a private lender. Read below to learn more about each scenario.

What about Consolidating My Student Loans?

One way to switch loan servicers is to consolidate your federal student loan(s). This allows you to transfer the debt to a different servicer but keep your federal student loan status, since the lender will still be the federal government.

The consolidation process lets you combine several federal student loans into a single, easier-to-manage Direct Consolidation Loan. While it does not reduce your interest rate, it can lower your payment by extending the term. The downside is that the extended term will mean you pay more in interest over time.

Since not all federal loans have the same interest rate, the interest rate on a new Direct Consolidation Loan will be a weighted average based on your current loan amounts and interest rates. Any unpaid interest is added to your principal balance. The combined amount will be your new loan’s principal balance. You’ll then pay interest on the new principal balance.

Consolidation can be a good option if you are unhappy with your servicer or have several servicers and want to simplify your student debt by having only one payment.

If you have Federal Family Education Program or parent PLUS loans, you need to consolidate to be eligible for income-driven repayment, public service loan forgiveness, and other relief programs.

You can complete a consolidation loan application at studentaid.gov.

What About Student Loan Refinancing?

Another way to change your federal student loan servicer is to refinance your federal student loans with a private lender. If you also have private student loans, you can refinance them together with federal loans, giving you a single loan payment each month.

Generally, refinancing federal student loans only makes sense if you can qualify for a lower interest rate. If you have higher-interest federal student loans, such as graduate PLUS loans or Direct Unsubsidized Loans, you may be able to get a lower rate by refinancing. To qualify for the best rates on a private student refinance, you generally need to have strong financials (or can recruit a cosigner who does).

It’s important to note that refinancing federal student loans with a private lender means losing federal protections, such as income-driven repayment plans, federal deferment and forbearance programs, and loan forgiveness options like Public Service Loan Forgiveness (PSLF).

If you’re interested in refinancing your federal loans, it’s a good idea to review offers from multiple lenders to find the best deal. Many private lenders will allow you to prequalify via a soft credit check so you can see your likely new interest rate without negatively impacting your credit score.


💡 Quick Tip: It might be beneficial to look for a refinancing lender that offers extras. SoFi members, for instance, can qualify for rate discounts and have access to financial advisors, networking events, and more — at no extra cost.

What About Transferring My Student Loan Balance to a Credit Card?

You generally can’t pay federal student loans with a credit card. If you have private loans, however, another option for student loan transfer is to move the balance onto a credit card and pay your monthly bills there. Some credit card issuers allow student transfers, but not all.

Generally speaking, this tactic only makes sense if you can qualify for a card with a 0% introductory rate and can pay off the entire balance before that promotional period expires (often 15-21 months). Otherwise, you could be left paying even more in interest than you would with the original loan.

To see if you can manage this repayment schedule, simply divide your loan balance by the number of months you would need to pay it off before interest applies. Also check to make sure the credit card offers a high enough credit limit to accommodate your loan, and find out if there are any transfer fees.

If you decide it’s a good deal and are confident you can make it work, you would apply for the credit card and, once approved, give your credit card account details to your loan servicer. Your credit card issuer would then pay off your private student loan debt and move the balance to your credit card account. Moving forward, you only make payments to the credit card issuer.

Is It Possible to Transfer Student Loans From Parent to Student?

The federal government does not offer a way to transfer Parent PLUS loans to the child. However, if you’re looking to have your Parent PLUS loans transferred to your child, refinancing the loans with a private lender allows you to do that.

To make this type of loan transfer, you’ll first need to identify Parent PLUS refinance lenders that allow loan transfers. After that, your child may want to prequalify with a few of these lenders to see where they can get the best rate.

If your child meets the lender’s qualifications on their own, you can fully transfer the loan to them. If they don’t, you can serve as a cosigner on the refinanced loan and work with them to meet the lender’s cosigner release requirements. Many lenders allow cosigner release after a set number of successful payments.

The Takeaway

If you’re interested in transferring your student loans to a new servicer or lender, you have some options. If you have federal student loans, you can consolidate your loans to get a different servicer. If you have federal, private, or a mix of both types of student loans, another option for loan transfer is to refinance your loans with a private lender.

Looking to lower your monthly student loan payment? Refinancing may be one way to do it — by extending your loan term, getting a lower interest rate than what you currently have, or both. (Please note that refinancing federal loans makes them ineligible for federal forgiveness and protections. Also, lengthening your loan term may mean paying more in interest over the life of the loan.) SoFi student loan refinancing offers flexible terms that fit your budget.


With SoFi, refinancing is fast, easy, and all online. We offer competitive fixed and variable rates.



SoFi Student Loan Refinance
If you are a federal student loan borrower, you should consider all of your repayment opportunities including the opportunity to refinance your student loan debt at a lower APR or to extend your term to achieve a lower monthly payment. Please note that once you refinance federal student loans you will no longer be eligible for current or future flexible payment options available to federal loan borrowers, including but not limited to income-based repayment plans or extended repayment plans.


SoFi Loan Products
SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.


Non affiliation: SoFi isn’t affiliated with any of the companies highlighted in this article.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

External Websites: The information and analysis provided through hyperlinks to third-party websites, while believed to be accurate, cannot be guaranteed by SoFi. Links are provided for informational purposes and should not be viewed as an endorsement.

Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

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