An empty patient’s chair sits in the middle of a dentist’s office.

How Much Does a Dental Bridge Cost?

A dental bridge fills any gaps in your smile by replacing one or more missing teeth with artificial ones. If your dentist recommends this procedure to you, one question you may have is, “What is the cost for dental bridges?” A bridge can range in price from $1,500 to $15,000, depending on the type you need, the material it’s made of, and your insurance.

Read on to learn more about the cost for dental bridges, factors that can impact the overall price, and ways to pay for the procedure whether or not you have insurance.

Key Points

•   Dental bridges cost between $1,500 and $15,000, depending on type, material, and location.

•   Traditional and cantilever bridges typically range from $2,000 to $5,000.

•   Implant-supported bridges are the most expensive, costing $5,000 to $15,000.

•   Additional dental visits and services can increase the total cost.

•   Financing options include credit cards, personal loans, and health savings accounts.

What Is a Dental Bridge?

A dental bridge is a permanent fixture of a false tooth or teeth — also called pontics — that are held up by your existing teeth and placed on an empty socket. Existing teeth serve as an anchor to keep your bridge in place. In many cases, the false teeth blend seamlessly with your natural teeth and may be made of ceramic, porcelain, zirconium, or composites.

Types of Dental Bridges

There are four main types of dental bridges: traditional, cantilever, Maryland, and implant-supported.

•  Traditional: A traditional dental bridge includes false teeth held in place by dental crowns cemented to two “support” teeth, also called “abutment” teeth.

•  Cantilever: In a cantilever dental bridge, a dental crown cements the pontic to just one abutment tooth.

•  Maryland: Like a traditional dental bridge, a Maryland dental bridge requires two abutment teeth. In this case, a metal or porcelain framework bonds to the backs of those two abutment teeth.

•  Implant-supported: Implant-supported bridges use dental implants to replace missing teeth and hold the bridge in position. Dentists install a titanium post in your jawbone to form a “root” of a new tooth, which anchors a crown on top of the implant post. Implants last longer than dental bridges because bridges can loosen over time. They don’t require support from adjacent teeth. Note that implants require two surgeries — one for the small titanium jawbone implants and one to place the bridge.

Your dentist can recommend the dental bridge type that’s right for you.

What Are the Requirements for Getting a Dental Bridge?

Good candidates for dental bridges include individuals who have one or more missing teeth and two strong, healthy teeth on either side of the gap. Bridges can replace up to four consecutive teeth, but longer bridges usually need more support.

You must also have good oral hygiene habits and good overall health. People with certain diseases, including cancer and diabetes, may not be a good candidate for a dental bridge.

How Much Does A Dental Bridge Cost?

A dental bridge typically costs between $1,500 to $5,000, depending on the number of false teeth you need, the type of bridge, the material it’s made of, how difficult the bridge is to place, the dental procedures required, and insurance.

How Much Does A Dental Bridge Cost Without Insurance?

Some dental insurance plans will cover a portion of the costs associated with dental bridges. But how much should you expect to pay if you don’t have insurance? As the list below shows, prices can vary based on the type of dental bridge you receive:

•  Traditional bridges: Costs can range between $2,000 and $5,000.

•  Cantilever bridges: Costs can range between $2,000 and $5,000.

•  Maryland bridges: Costs can range between $1,500 and $2,500.

•  Implant-supported bridges: Costs can range between $5,000 and $15,000.

Recommended: 8 Smart Tips to Finance Expensive Dental Work

What Impacts the Cost of a Dental Bridge?

The type of dental bridge you receive isn’t the only thing that can influence cost. Other factors that may impact your total bill include materials, dental fees, and even where you live. Here’s a closer look at each.

Materials

Dental bridges usually are often made of porcelain, ceramics, zirconium, and composites, and these materials can affect price. For instance, you may pay more for an all-porcelain bridge compared to a metal or one that is porcelain fused.

Dental Fees

Dental fees will vary depending on the dentist. It’s a good idea to get a full list of dental fees before you agree to the procedure so you know how much you’ll pay and when payments are due.

Location

The price of a dental bridge will likely vary based on where you’re having it installed. For example, you may end up paying more for the procedure if your dentist is in a big city compared to a rural area.

What Other Costs Accompany a Dental Bridge?

Getting a dental bridge doesn’t happen in just one visit — you’ll likely have to visit the dentist multiple times. The dentist will make imprints of the teeth. Once a lab creates the bridge, you’ll need a second appointment with the dentist so he or she can put crowns on your abutment teeth and link them. You’ll also want to factor in the cost of other dental services and treatments.

Common fees may include:

•  Oral exam: On average, between $50 and $200

•  Dental X-rays: On average, between $25 and $50

•  Tooth extraction: On average, between $50 and $500

•  Local anesthesia: On average, between $40 and $150

•  Professional cleaning: On average, between $70 and $250

Recommended: How Much Does a Root Canal Cost?

Does Insurance Cover a Dental Bridge?

Dental bridges are not considered a wholly cosmetic treatment, so dental insurance policies usually cover a portion of the cost. Dental coverage varies, so it’s important to find out what your insurance will cover. In general, most insurance policies take care of 40% to 50% of the dental bridge costs.

How Can You Pay for A Dental Bridge Without Insurance?

If you know you’re going to have the procedure in advance and don’t have insurance, you’ll likely want to look for ways to keep costs in check. Consider finding out if there are discounts for paying in cash or asking your dentist whether some parts of the procedure (such as pricier materials) are really necessary.

If you don’t have enough money up front, your dentist may allow you to set up a payment plan to break up the cost of your dental bridge. However, note that you may be charged interest.

Recommended: Exploring the Pros and Cons of Personal Loans

Dental Bridge Alternatives

Not sure a dental bridge is right for you? There are alternatives you can consider, such as partial dentures or removable false teeth.

Dentures are held in place by a metal framework attached to plastic that’s the color of your gums. Partial dentures fasten to teeth in the jaw. However, they may not be as structurally sound as bridges, and you must remove and soak them nightly.

Financing Options If You Don’t Have Dental Insurance

What are your options for paying for a dental bridge if you don’t have dental insurance? You can look into using a credit card, getting approved for a personal loan, or tapping into a health savings account (HSA).

•  Credit card: You can consider paying for your dental bridge with a credit card, but keep in mind that the interest rate for a credit card tends to be high. For best results, you’ll want to pay off your balance as quickly as possible.

•  Personal loan: Personal loans likely won’t carry as high of an interest rate as a credit card, especially if you have decent credit. Have a low credit score? There are also personal loans for low-credit borrowers. You can use personal loan funds for a wide variety of purposes, and you can pay back what you owe in fixed payments over a few years.

•  Health savings account: Consider using an HSA or if you’re on a high-deductible health plan. You can save for a wide variety of health care needs and pay for them tax-free with a health savings account. If you no longer have a high deductible plan, you can still use up the money you have in your health savings account. Learn more about FSA vs. HSA.

Recommended: A Guide to Unsecured Personal Loans

The Takeaway

Dental bridges aren’t cheap. They run anywhere from $1,500 to $15,000, depending on the type of bridge you need, its material, and other factors. While a bill that size can put a dent in your budget, it’s possible to put together a plan to refurbish your smile. Talk to your dentist about the costs involved, what the procedure will entail, and any follow-up visits or services that will be needed. Consider all your financing options, such as using a health savings account and/or taking out a personal loan.

Think twice before turning to high-interest credit cards. Consider a SoFi personal loan instead. SoFi offers competitive fixed rates and same-day funding. See your rate in minutes.


SoFi’s Personal Loan was named a NerdWallet 2026 winner for Best Personal Loan for Large Loan Amounts.

FAQ

Can the cost of a dental bridge vary between dental providers?

Yes, the cost of a dental bridge can vary between dental providers. The costs may vary depending on your dentist’s experience level. Experienced dentists cost more than dentists fresh out of dental school. Also, location and cost of living can play a role in the price.

Are there additional costs associated with getting a dental bridge, such as consultations or follow-up visits?

It will take more than one visit to the dentist to get a bridge, and services will likely include an oral exam and X-rays. You may need one or more follow-up visits to ensure the bridge fits in your mouth properly and isn’t causing irritation or other problems. Check with your dentist to learn more about the costs of these follow-up visits.

Are there any long-term costs associated with maintaining a dental bridge?

Dental bridges typically last five to 15 years, though some can last longer with proper care and maintenance. You’ll eventually need to replace the bridge when it shows signs of damage.

Should I consult with multiple dental providers to compare costs before getting a dental bridge without insurance?

Whether or not you have insurance, you can consult dental providers to compare the cost for a dental bridge. (Remember, even if you have insurance, it probably won’t cover the full cost of the procedure.) Ask each provider for the full set of fees. Be specific about asking for tooth bridge costs, and be sure to include the cost of visits to the dentist before and after the procedure.


About the author

Melissa Brock

Melissa Brock

Melissa Brock is a higher education and personal finance expert with more than a decade of experience writing online content. She spent 12 years in college admission prior to switching to full-time freelance writing and editing. Read full bio.



Photo credit: iStock/Cesare Ferrari

SoFi Loan Products
SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.


*Awards or rankings from NerdWallet are not indicative of future success or results. This award and its ratings are independently determined and awarded by their respective publications.

Disclaimer: Many factors affect your credit scores and the interest rates you may receive. SoFi is not a Credit Repair Organization as defined under federal or state law, including the Credit Repair Organizations Act. SoFi does not provide “credit repair” services or advice or assistance regarding “rebuilding” or “improving” your credit record, credit history, or credit rating. For details, see the FTC’s website .

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

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A half-finished jigsaw puzzle of a credit card is shown against a yellow background.

How Long Does It Take to Repair Credit?

If you’re trying to build your credit, it may take a while. Pulling out of debt can be hard, especially when unexpected bills or job loss hits. And negative marks can stay on your credit report for seven or even 10 years.

This can be a challenging situation, but knowing what can positively impact your score can help you navigate this situation. Read on to learn more about what it takes to manage debt responsibly and help build your score.

Key Points

•   Repairing credit can take months or years, depending on your particular situation. your credit score and improves your debt-to-income ratio.

•   Timely payments are crucial for building credit, as payment history significantly influences your credit score.

•   Effective debt repayment methods can include the snowball and avalanche approaches.

•   Consolidating debt can simplify repayment and may reduce interest rates.

•   Setting financial goals helps maintain focus and streamline debt repayment efforts.

Factors that Can Influence Your Credit Score & Report

A credit score gives a numerical value to a person’s credit history. It can help give lenders a big-picture look at a potential borrower’s creditworthiness. These scores (there isn’t just one) provide lenders with insight into how reliable a person might be when it comes to repaying their debt.

This can influence a lender’s decision on whether or not to loan a person money, how much money they are willing to lend, and the rates and terms for which a borrower qualifies.

Since credit scores are so widely used, it’s easy to see why some individuals may be interested in improving their credit scores. First, it might be helpful to understand the factors used to actually determine your score. Here’s a snapshot of what goes into a FICO® Score, since that is the credit score used by many lenders right now.

•   Your payment history accounts for approximately 35% of your FICO Score, making it one of the most influential factors. Even just one missed or late payment could potentially lower a person’s credit score.

•   Credit utilization ratio accounts for 30% of your score. Credit utilization ratio is your total revolving debt in comparison to your total available revolving credit limit. A low credit utilization ratio can indicate to lenders that you are effectively managing your credit. Typically, lenders like to see a credit utilization ratio that is less than 30%.

•   The length of your credit history counts for 15%, and that may be a good reason not to close an account that you use infrequently. It might help add to the length of your history.

•   Your credit mix accounts for 10% of your score. While not a good reason to go out and open a new line of credit, the bureaus do tend to prefer to see a mix of accounts vs. just one kind of credit.

•   The last component, also at 10%, is new credit, meaning are you currently making a lot of requests for credit. The number of hard credit inquiries in your name could make it look as if you are at risk of financial instability and are seeking ways to pay for goods and services.

Credit Issues: How Long Do They Linger?

Negative factors like late payments and foreclosures can hang around on your credit report for a while. Generally, the information is included for around seven years.

Bankruptcy is an exception to this seven year guideline—it can linger on your credit report for up to 10 years, depending on the type of bankruptcy filed. Bankruptcies filed under Chapter 7 can be reported for up to 10 years from the filing date. Bankruptcies filed under Chapter 13 can be reported for seven.

While a late payment will be listed on a credit report for seven years, as time passes it typically has less of an impact. So if you missed a payment last month, it will have more of an effect on your score than if you missed a payment four years ago.

These numbers are important to know when you are working to build your credit.

How Long Does It Take for Your Credit Score to Go Up?

Here’s a look, in chart form, at how long it takes for different negative factors to drop off your credit report.

Factor

Typical credit score recovery time

Bankruptcy 7-10 years
Late payment Up to 7 years
Home foreclosure Up to 7 years
Closing a credit card account 3 months or longer
Maxing out a credit card account 3 months or longer, depending on how quickly you repay your debt
Applying for a new credit card 3 months typically

Disputing an Error on Your Credit Report

Checking your credit report can help you stay on top of your credit. You’ll also be able to make sure the information is correct, and if needed, dispute any mistakes. There could, for instance, be a bill you paid long ago on your report as unpaid, or perhaps account details belonging to someone else with a similar name erroneously wound up on your report.

There are three major credit bureaus — Equifax®, Experian®, and TransUnion®. You can request a copy of your credit report from each of the three credit bureaus at no cost. You can visit AnnualCreditReport.com to learn more. Checking in with each report may feel a little repetitive, but it’s possible that the credit bureaus could have slightly different information on file.

If you find that there are discrepancies or errors, you can dispute the mistake. You’ll have to write to each credit bureau individually. Generally, you’ll need to send in documentation to support your claim. Once you’ve submitted your dispute letter, the bureaus typically have 30 days to respond.

It’s possible that a bureau will require additional supporting documentation, which can lead to some back and forth within or sometimes after the 30 days. It could take anywhere from three to six months to resolve a credit dispute, though some of these situations will take more or less time depending on complexity.

Staying on Top of Efforts to Build Credit

Sometimes, resolving issues on a credit report isn’t enough to build a bad credit score. On the bright side, credit scores aren’t permanent. Here are a few ideas for helping you to build your credit.

Improve Account Management

If you’re struggling to keep up with accounts with a variety of financial institutions, it could be time to simplify. Take stock of your investments, debts, credit cards, and savings or checking accounts. Is there any opportunity to consolidate?

Having your accounts in one, easy-to-check location can make it simpler to ensure you never miss an alert or important deadline. Automating your finances and using your bank’s app to regularly check in with your accounts (say, a few times a week can be a good cadence) can make good money sense as well, helping you keep on top of payment deadlines and when your balance might be getting low.

Make Payments On-Time

Did you know that your payment history (as in, do you pay on time) is the single largest factor in determining your credit score? Lenders can be hesitant to lend money to people with a history of late payments. So make sure you’re aware of each bill’s due date and make your payments on time. One idea? As mentioned above, you could set up autopay so you don’t even have to think about it.

Limit Credit Utilization Ratio

It could help to set a realistic budget that leads to a fair credit utilization ratio, meaning that your credit balances aren’t too high in relation to your credit limit. Some accounts will let you set up balance alerts that can warn you as you inch closer to the 30% guideline of the maximum you want to reach. Another option could be paying your credit card bill more frequently (for example, setting up a mid-cycle payment in addition to your regular payment).

Strategize to Destroy Debt

When it comes to paying off debt, having a plan can help. For example, using a credit card can be an effective way to build your credit history, but if not used responsibly, credit card debt can be incredibly difficult to pay off.

Not only that, it could end up impacting your credit score (say, if your credit utilization ratio creeps up above 30%, as noted above). As a part of your plan to build your credit after negative factors have occurred, you might consider putting a debt repayment plan into place.

Your finances and personal situation will be a major factor in the debt payoff plan that works best for you. If you need some inspiration, the methods below may be helpful to reference in your quest to pay off debt. If you decide that one of these options works for you, here’s how you might go about them.

The Snowball

The snowball method of paying off debt is pretty straightforward.

•   To put it into action, you would organize your debts from smallest to largest, without factoring in the interest rates.

•   Then you’d continue to make the minimum payments on all of your debts while paying as much as possible on your smallest debt.

•   When the smallest debt is paid off, you’d then roll that money into debt payments for the next smallest debt — until all of your debt is repaid.

This strategy is all about changing behavior and building in incentives to help keep you going. Starting with the smallest debt means you’d see the reward of paying it off faster than if you had started with the larger debt. While this method can help keep you motivated and laser-focused on eliminating your debt, it isn’t always the most cost effective, since it doesn’t take into account interest rates.

The Avalanche

The debt avalanche method encourages you to focus on your highest-interest debts first.

•   Prioritize debts with the highest interest rates by putting any extra cash towards them.

•   Continue to make the minimum payments on all of your other debts.

This technique could help save money in interest in the long run. And it could even help you pay off your debts sooner than the snowball method.

The Fireball

The fireball method combines the snowball and avalanche methods in a hybrid approach designed to help you blaze through costly debt so you can focus on the things that matter most to you.

•   The first step in this method is to go through all of your debts and categorize them as either “good” or “bad.”

•   “Good” debts are those that tend to contribute to your financial growth and net worth; they also tend to have relatively lower interest rates. Good debt might be a student loan that helps you launch your career or a mortgage that allows you to own a home.

•   Debts with high interest rates that don’t go towards building wealth (such as credit card debt) are often considered “bad.” With this method, you can list your “bad” debts from the smallest amount to the largest amount.

•   Then you’d take a look at your budget and see how much money you have to funnel toward making extra debt payments. While making the minimum monthly payment on all outstanding debts, you’d direct the extra funds toward the bad debt with the smallest amount due.

•   When that smallest balance is repaid in full, you’d apply the total amount you were paying on that debt to the next smallest debt. Then you’d continue this pattern, moving through each outstanding bad debt until they are all paid in full.

An important note: While you are moving through your higher-interest debts, you would still follow the normal payment schedule on your lower-interest debts.

By focusing on the debts with the highest interest rates first, this method could save you some change when compared with the snowball method. And, since you’re then targeting bad debt from the smallest balance to the largest, you could still benefit from the same psychological boost as you see your debt shrink, one payment at a time.

Create a Goals-Based Approach

Having financial goals could possibly help you streamline your efforts. If you’re actively working toward saving for, say, a down payment, you may feel less inclined to spend money elsewhere.

You could try setting short-term, mid-term, and long-term goals. In the short-term your goals might be as simple as tracking your spending and setting up a budget. Or perhaps saving for a big vacation that’s a year or so away. For mid-term goals, you might think about something a little further out, like buying a house or saving for a child’s education. Long-term goals are often things like (you guessed it) saving for retirement.

Writing down your goals and setting a time for when you’d like to reach them can help you set up your plan.

Consolidate Your Debt

If you are working on building your credit and want to pay down your credit card balances, one option could be a personal loan to consolidate that high-interest debt.

A debt consolidation loan can offer a couple of benefits. For instance, it can simplify paying your debts since you can combine multiple debts into one simple payment. This can be easier to pay on time than multiple bills with different due dates.

Also, a personal loan may offer a more favorable interest rate and terms than credit cards, potentially allowing you to pay less and get out of debt sooner.

The Takeaway

It can take a few months to several years (a decade even) to repair credit. Much will depend on your particular situation and what damaged your credit and by how much. By managing debt responsibly, you can build your score. Different debt payoff methods or a debt consolidation loan are among the options to help positively impact your score.

FAQ

How long does it take to build credit from 500 to 700?

There’s no set amount of time that it will take to build a credit score from 500 to 700. It could take a year or two or longer. It will depend on such factors as whether you pay bills on time, avoid taking on new debt, and manage your balances well, among others

How long does it take to repair your credit score?

Repairing a credit score can take a few months to several years, depending on your particular scenario. You might see small improvements in as little as a couple of months if you pay off credit card debt, or it can take years to recover from, say, a bankruptcy.

Will my credit score go up if I pay off all my debt?

Typically, your credit score will go up if you pay off all your debt. Among the positive impacts are lowering your debt-to-income (DTI) ratio.


SoFi Loan Products
SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.


*Awards or rankings from NerdWallet are not indicative of future success or results. This award and its ratings are independently determined and awarded by their respective publications.

Disclaimer: Many factors affect your credit scores and the interest rates you may receive. SoFi is not a Credit Repair Organization as defined under federal or state law, including the Credit Repair Organizations Act. SoFi does not provide “credit repair” services or advice or assistance regarding “rebuilding” or “improving” your credit record, credit history, or credit rating. For details, see the FTC’s website .

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

Third Party Trademarks: Certified Financial Planner Board of Standards Center for Financial Planning, Inc. owns and licenses the certification marks CFP®, CERTIFIED FINANCIAL PLANNER®


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Loan Modification vs Loan Refinancing: The Differences and Similarities

Loan Modification vs Loan Refinancing: The Differences and Similarities

Both a loan modification and a loan refinance can lower your monthly payments and help you save money. Depending on your circumstances, one strategy will make more sense than the other. A modification alters the terms of your current loan and can help you avoid default or foreclosure. Refinancing, on the other hand, involves taking out a new loan (ideally with better rates and terms) and using it to pay off your existing loan.

Here’s a closer look at loan modification vs. refinance, how each lending option works, and when to choose one or the other.

Key Points

•   Loan modification changes existing terms to make payments more affordable in qualifying situations.

•   Refinancing replaces the old loan, often with better rates or terms.

•   Modification helps avoid default or foreclosure by making payments manageable.

•   Refinancing is beneficial for those with good credit and stable income.

•   Decision factors include credit impact, financial stability, loan terms, and costs.

What Is a Loan Modification?

A loan modification changes the terms of a loan to make the monthly payments more affordable. It’s a strategy that most commonly comes into play with mortgages. A home loan modification is a change in the way the home mortgage loan is structured, primarily to provide some financial relief for struggling homeowners.

Unlike refinancing a mortgage, which pays off the current home loan and replaces it with a new one, a loan modification changes the terms and conditions of the current home loan. These changes might include:

•   A new repayment timetable. A loan modification may extend the term of the loan, allowing the borrower to have more time to pay off the loan.

•   A lower interest rate. Loan modifications may allow borrowers to lower the interest rates on an existing loan. A lower interest rate can reduce a borrower’s monthly payment.

•   Switching from an adjustable rate to a fixed rate. If you currently have an adjustable-rate loan, a loan modification might allow you to change it to a fixed-rate loan. A fixed-rate loan may be easier to manage, since it offers consistent monthly payments over the life of the loan.

A loan modification can be hard to qualify for, as lenders are under no obligation to change the terms and conditions of a loan, even if the borrower is behind on payments. A lender will typically request documents to show financial hardship, such as hardship letters, bank statements, tax returns, and proof of income.

While loan modifications are most common for secured loans, like home mortgages, it may also be possible to get modifications for unsecured loans as well, such as student loans and even personal loans.

What Is Refinancing a Loan?

A loan refinance doesn’t just restructure the terms of an existing loan — it replaces the current loan with a new loan that typically has a different interest rate, a longer or shorter term, or both. You’ll need to apply for a new loan, typically with a new lender. Once approved, you use the new loan to pay off the old loan. Moving forward, you only make payments on the new loan.

Refinancing a loan can make sense if you can:

•   Qualify for a lower interest rate. The classic reason to refi any type of loan is to lower your interest rate. With home loans, however, you’ll want to consider fees and closing costs involved in a mortgage refinance, since they can eat into any savings you might get with the lower rate.

•   Extend the repayment terms. Having a longer period of time to pay off a loan generally lowers the monthly payment and can relieve a borrower’s financial stress. Just keep in mind that extending the term of a loan generally increases the amount of interest you pay, increasing the total cost of the loan.

•   Shorten the loan repayment time. While refinancing a loan to a shorter repayment term may increase the monthly loan payments, it can reduce the overall cost of the loan by allowing you to pay off the debt faster. This can result in significant cost savings.

Recommended: How Does a Personal Loan Work?

Refinance vs Loan Modification: Pros and Cons

Loan refinance is typically something a borrower chooses to do, whereas loan modification is generally something a borrower needs to do, often as a last resort.

Here’s a look at the pros and cons of each option.

Loan Modification

Refinancing

Pros

Cons

Pros

Cons

Avoid loan default and foreclosure Could negatively impact credit May be able to lower interest rate You’ll need solid credit and income
Lower your monthly payment Cash out is not an option May be able to shorten or lengthen your loan term Closing costs may lower overall savings
Avoid closing costs Lenders not required to grant modification May be able to turn home equity into cash Could reset the clock on your loan

Benefits of Loan Modification

While a loan modification is rarely a borrower’s first choice, it comes with some advantages. Here are a few to consider.

•   Avoid default and foreclosure. Getting a loan modification can help you avoid defaulting on your mortgage and potentially losing your home as a result of missing mortgage payments.

•   Change the loan’s terms. It may be possible to increase the length of your loan, which would lower your monthly payment. Or, if the original interest rate was variable, you might be able to switch to a fixed rate, which could result in savings over the life of the loan.

•   Avoid closing costs. Unlike a loan refinance, a loan modification allows you to keep the same loan. This helps you avoid having to pay closing costs (or other fees) that come with getting a new loan.

Drawbacks of Loan Modification

Since loan modification is generally an effort to prevent foreclosure on the borrower’s home, there are some drawbacks to be aware of.

•   It could have a negative effect on your credit. A loan modification on a credit report is typically a negative entry and could lower your credit score. However, having a foreclosure — or even missed payments — can be more detrimental to a person’s overall creditworthiness.

•   Tapping home equity for cash is not an option. Unlike refinancing, a loan modification cannot be used to tap home equity for an extra lump sum of cash (called a cash-out refi). If your monthly payments are lower after modification, though, you may have more funds to pay other expenses each month.

•   There is a hardship requirement. It’s typically necessary to prove financial hardship to qualify for loan modification. Lenders may want to see that your extenuating financial circumstances are involuntary and that you’ve made an effort to address them, or have a plan to do so, before considering loan modification.

Recommended: Guide to Mortgage Relief Programs

Benefits of Refinancing a Loan

For borrowers with a strong financial foundation, refinancing a mortgage or other type of loan comes with a number of benefits. Here are some to consider.

•   You may be able to get a lower interest rate. If your credit and income are strong, you may be able to qualify for an interest rate that is lower than your current loan, which could mean a savings over the life of the loan.

•   You may be able to shorten or extend the term of the loan. A shorter loan term can mean higher monthly payments but is likely to result in an overall savings. A longer loan term generally means lower monthly payments, but may increase your costs.

•   You may be able to pull cash out of your home. If you opt for a cash-out refinance, you can turn some of your equity in your home into cash that you can use however you want. With this type of refinance, the new loan is for a greater amount than what is owed, the old loan is paid off, and the excess cash can be used for things like home renovations or credit card consolidation.

Drawbacks of Refinancing a Loan

Refinancing a loan also comes with some disadvantages. Here are some to keep in mind.

•   You’ll need strong credit and income. Lenders who offer refinancing typically want to see that you are in a solid financial position before they issue you a new loan. If your situation has improved since you originally financed, you could qualify for better rates and terms.

•   Closing costs can be steep. When refinancing a mortgage, you typically need to pay closing costs. Before choosing a mortgage refi, you’ll want to look closely at any closing costs a lender charges, and whether those costs are paid in cash or rolled into the new mortgage loan. Consider how quickly you’ll be able to recoup those costs to determine if the refinance is worth it.

•   You could set yourself back on loan payoff. When you refinance a loan, you can choose a new loan term. If you’re already five years into a 30-year mortgage and you refinance for a new 30-year loan, for example, you’ll be in debt five years longer than you originally planned. And if you don’t get a lower interest rate, extending your term can increase your costs.

Is It Better to Refinance or Get a Loan Modification?

Whether a refinance or loan modification is better depends on your situation. If you have solid credit and are current on your loan payments, you’ll likely want to choose refinancing over loan modification. To qualify for a refinance, you’ll need to have a loan in good standing and prove that you make enough money to absorb the new payments.

If you’re behind on your loan payments and trying to avoid negative consequences (like loan default or foreclosure on your home), your best option is likely going to be loan modification. Provided the lender is willing, you may be able to change the rate or terms of your loan to make repayment more manageable. This may be more agreeable to a lender than having to take expensive legal action against you.

Recommended: Debt Consolidation Calculator

Alternatives to Refinancing and Loan Modification

If you’re having trouble making your mortgage payments or just looking for a way to save money on a debt, here are some other options to consider besides refinancing and loan modification.

Mortgage Forbearance

For borrowers facing short-term financial challenges, a mortgage forbearance may be an option to consider.

Lenders may grant a term of forbearance — typically three to six months, with the possibility of extending the term — during which the borrower doesn’t make loan payments or makes reduced payments. During that time, the lender also agrees not to pursue foreclosure.

As with a loan modification, proof of hardship is typically required. A lender’s definition of hardship may include divorce, job loss, natural disasters, costs associated with medical emergencies, and more.

During a period of forbearance, interest will continue to accrue, and the borrower will still be responsible for expenses such as homeowners insurance and property taxes.

At the end of the forbearance period, the borrower may have to repay any missed payments in addition to accrued interest. Some lenders may work with the borrower to set up a repayment plan rather than requiring one lump repayment.

Mortgage Recasting

With a mortgage recast, you make a lump sum payment toward the principal balance of the loan. The lender will then recast, or re-amortize, your remaining loan repayment schedule. Since the principal amount is smaller after the lump-sum payment is made, each monthly payment for the remaining life of the loan will be smaller, even though your interest rate and term remain the same.

Making Extra Principal Payments

With any type of loan, you may be able to lower your borrowing costs by occasionally (or regularly) making extra payments towards principal. This can help you pay back what you borrowed ahead of schedule and reduce your costs.

Before you prepay any type of loan, however, you’ll want to make sure the lender does not charge a prepayment penalty, since that might wipe out any savings. You’ll also want to make sure that the lender applies any extra payments you make directly towards principal (and not towards future monthly payments).

The Takeaway

If you’re interested in getting a lower interest rate, lowering your monthly debt payment, or cashing out some equity, refinancing likely makes more sense than a loan modification. If, however, you’re dealing with financial challenges and at risk of home foreclosure, you may want to look into a loan modification, which could be easier to qualify for than loan refinancing. When debt grows, you might also look into debt consolidation loans.

Think twice before turning to high-interest credit cards. Consider a SoFi personal loan instead. SoFi offers competitive fixed rates and same-day funding. See your rate in minutes.


SoFi’s Personal Loan was named a NerdWallet 2026 winner for Best Personal Loan for Large Loan Amounts.

FAQ

What are the disadvantages of loan modification?

A loan modification typically comes with a hardship requirement. A lender may ask to see proof that your financial circumstances are involuntary and that you’ve made an effort to address them before considering loan modification. A loan modification can also have a negative effect on your credit.

A loan modification can also have a temporary negative effect on your credit.

What is loan refinancing?

Loan refinancing replaces an existing loan with a new one, which pays off the old one. Then, going forward, the borrower makes payments on the new loan with its new interest rate and terms. This can help a borrower snag a lower interest rate, lower monthly payments, or shorten the loan repayment period.


Photo credit: iStock/AlexSecret

SoFi Loan Products
SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.


*Awards or rankings from NerdWallet are not indicative of future success or results. This award and its ratings are independently determined and awarded by their respective publications.

Disclaimer: Many factors affect your credit scores and the interest rates you may receive. SoFi is not a Credit Repair Organization as defined under federal or state law, including the Credit Repair Organizations Act. SoFi does not provide “credit repair” services or advice or assistance regarding “rebuilding” or “improving” your credit record, credit history, or credit rating. For details, see the FTC’s website .

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

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What Is a Good APR for a Credit Card? Here’s What to Look For

When it comes to picking a new credit card, there’s one detail you should not overlook: the card’s annual percentage rate, or APR. This represents the rate lenders charge to borrow, including fees and interest. But credit cards don’t have one single rate, and it may be hard to evaluate what’s a good deal and what isn’t.

In general, a good APR is one that’s below the current average interest rate, which is 21.39%, according to the latest data from the Federal Reserve as of August 2025. However, what’s a good APR will also depend on the type of credit card, the various rates that could be assessed, and your own creditworthiness. This guide will take you through the details.

Key Points

•   A good credit card APR is typically below the national average of 21.39% (as of August 2025), though what’s considered “good” depends on credit score and card type.

•   Credit card APRs vary: purchase APR (most common), cash advance APR (higher, no grace period), balance transfer APR, penalty APR, and promotional/introductory APRs.

•   APR is influenced by credit score, debt-to-income ratio, payment history, the U.S. prime rate, and whether the card offers rewards (which usually come with higher APRs).

•   Rewards cards generally have higher APRs but added perks, while low-interest cards have fewer benefits and require excellent credit.

•   Consumers can improve chances of securing a better APR by checking credit reports for errors, making on-time payments, and keeping credit utilization below 30%.

What Is an Annual Percentage Rate (APR)?

The APR on a credit card represents the total cost of the loan expressed in annual terms. A credit card’s APR includes the interest rate as well as any fees, including for late payments, foreign transactions, or returned payments.

Taking these fees into account when applying for a credit card helps to provide a fuller picture of what the loan may actually cost over its lifetime.

Keep in mind that APR is distinct from interest rate, which is simply the additional cost of borrowing money. Like APR, interest rate is typically expressed as a percentage of the principal. However, when looking at the average credit card interest rate vs. the average APR, you’re not comparing apples to apples.

For example, if a consumer takes out a $1,000 loan with a 10% simple interest rate and a one-year term, they will pay $1,100 over the lifetime of the loan — the principal $1,000 plus interest of $100.

While this example is extremely simplified, it’s helpful in demonstrating the difference between a simple interest rate and a not-so-simple APR calculation. If the consumer calculates the cost of the same $1,000 loan, considering the various fees that go into the APR, the number will likely be higher than the stated interest rate.

How Is APR Determined?

Knowing how APR is determined is an important part of understanding how credit cards work. A credit card’s APR is largely determined based on an individual’s financial specifics when they open the account.

•   The lender will look at the person’s credit score and credit history, as well as factors like their payment history and debt-to-income (DTI) ratio, which represents how much of an individual’s gross income is already going toward debt payments. In general, someone with a good payment history and credit score and a lower DTI ratio will qualify for a better APR.

•   However, APR isn’t only based on a borrower’s creditworthiness. Lenders will also take into account the current US prime rate, which is used to set rates on consumer loan products. Typically, a lender will take this rate and then bump it up a bit to minimize risk and increase profits.

•   Lastly, APR will vary based on the type of credit card. If you know what a credit card is, you’ll know all credit cards aren’t created equal. For instance, a credit card that offers lucrative rewards (like travel points or cash back) will generally have a higher APR than a more basic card.

When It Matters to Look at APR

If a consumer is comparing two similar loan or credit card offers, they may want to also look at the offer’s APR.

Say a person has two loan offers. Each is a $1,000 loan with an interest rate of 10%. With just that information to compare the two, they seem equal to each other. A little more digging, though, will uncover that Offer A has a $100 origination fee while Offer B only has a $50 origination fee — both of which could be calculated and accounted for in the offer’s APR.

With credit cards, it could be that two cards have the same interest rate, but Card A has no late payment fees, while Card B carries a 20% late payment fee, making its APR potentially higher.

When it comes to APR, the devil really is in the details. And reading the fine print can reveal that the APR could make a difference to your credit card balance and debt management.

Types of Credit Card APR

To further complicate the answer to the question of what’s a good APR for a credit card, it’s important to understand that, just as there are different types of credit cards, cards can have different types of APR. The main one you’re probably going to want to consider when considering your total cost of borrowing is the purchase APR. However, if you’re planning to take out a cash advance or do a balance transfer, you’ll want to look at those APRs as well.

Introductory APR or Promotional APR

Sometimes, cards will offer a lower (or even 0%) APR to new customers for a limited time after they open the account. This APR can apply to purchases or to balance transfers. Introductory or promotional APRs must last at least six months, but they can be longer, too. Once this period is up, the regular APR kicks in.

Purchase APR

The purchase APR is the rate that applies when you use your credit card to make a purchase and then carry a balance into the next billing cycle, perhaps only making the credit card minimum payment. This is the most commonly discussed type of APR, and the main one you’ll want to look out for when comparing credit cards.

Cash Advance APR

A cash advance APR applies if you withdraw money from an ATM or bank using a credit card. Unlike your purchase APR, this APR doesn’t have a grace period, meaning interest starts accruing immediately. Additionally, cash advance APRs tend to be on the higher side.

Penalty APR

If you fail to make your payments on time, the penalty APR will kick in, driving up your card’s previous APR to one that’s often much higher. This is why it’s always important to make your credit card payments on-time — even if you’re in the midst of disputing a credit card charge, for instance.

Balance Transfer APR

A balance transfer APR will apply when you transfer any balances from other cards onto your credit card account. Often, this APR is comparable to the purchase APR, though this can vary depending on the credit card company.

How to Evaluate and Compare APRs

To get a sense of a credit card’s APR, follow these steps:

•   First take a look at a card’s purchase APR range, and compare that to other credit cards. For a fair comparison, make sure to look at the same type of credit card. (For example, only compare travel rewards cards to other travel rewards cards, or a credit-building card to another credit-building card.)

•   Then, get into the nitty-gritty and look at the APR for different types of transactions. Even one credit card can have varying APRs on different transactions. For example, a card may have a different APR on late payment penalties than it does for balance transfers or cash advances.

•   Evaluate each APR and compare those to any other offer you may have in front of you to ensure you pick the most competitive option. It’s a good idea to attempt to seek out the lowest rate possible for your financial situation. That way, you can feel confident using your credit card for what you need to use it for — which might include paying taxes with a credit card.

Low vs High APR Credit Cards

As you’re evaluating credit card APRs, it’s important to keep in mind that some credit cards tend to have higher APRs than others. For example, rewards credit cards generally have higher APRs, but provide value through perks, discounts, points, or other benefits.

On the other hand, many low-interest cards come with fewer perks. But again, these cards can save someone money in the long run if they need to carry a balance from, say, covering a large purchase at an establishment that accepts credit card payments.

Low-interest cards also tend to be reserved for those with higher than average credit scores, so they may be harder to qualify for with lower credit.

What Is a Good APR for a Credit Card?

According to the Federal Reserve, the national average credit card APR was 21.39% as of August 2025. It’s reasonable to assume that an APR at or below the national average is considered “good.”

That said, qualifying for a “good” APR may hinge on a consumer’s credit score. For instance, someone with a below-average credit score may have a different definition of a good APR for a credit card compared to someone whose score is excellent.

APR and interest rates also change alongside federal interest rates changes. Because of this, it’s important for consumers to find the most recent data available on average credit card APR to ensure they aren’t relying on out-of-date information to inform their decision.

How to Avoid Paying APR

The APR a person qualifies for typically depends on their individual credit score. This means that those with credit scores on the higher end of the scale might qualify for lower APRs. If a consumer has a lower credit score, that doesn’t mean they’re totally out of luck, but they might be offered the same card at a higher APR.

However, there are a few ways a person can improve their chances of qualifying for a lower APR, and that starts by doing the work to build one’s credit score.

Tips for Qualifying for a Better APR

Here are some ways you can positively impact your credit score and potentially qualify for a lower APR.

•   One step is to check your credit report regularly for accuracy. US federal law allows consumers to get one free credit report annually from each of the three credit reporting agencies. Look out for any incorrect or suspicious charges. Even if you’d thought you’d resolved an issue related to a credit card skimmer, for instance, you’ll want to make sure those charges aren’t affecting your credit report in any way.

•   You can build your personal credit scores by making debt payments on time and trying to use only 30% of your available credit limit at any given time. Payment history accounts for 35% of the total credit score, and credit utilization — how much of a person’s total credit is being used at a given time — accounts for 30% of the total credit score. Also, try not to apply for multiple credit products in the space of a few months; that can negatively impact your score.

Rebuilding a poor credit score can take some time, but it’s worth the work.

The Takeaway

Currently, the average credit card APR is 21.39%, and anything below that could be considered a good rate. However, when it comes to what is a good APR for a credit card, the answer is that it depends on a variety of factors. It will also depend on your credit scores and history as well as what type of credit cards and rewards you’re looking for. When you do get a credit card, it’s important to use it wisely so that you don’t wind up getting charged higher penalty rates.

Looking for a new credit card? Consider credit card options that can make your money work for you. See if you're prequalified for a SoFi Credit Card.


Enjoy unlimited cash back rewards with fewer restrictions.

FAQ

What is a bad APR rate?

A bad APR for a credit card is generally one that’s well above the current national average credit card rate. APR for a credit card can vary widely, with some offering APRs as high as a whopping 36%:

What APR will I get with a 700 credit score?

A credit score of 700 is considered in the good range. It’s likely you could qualify for an APR around the average, though of course this will also depend on other factors, including the type of card and the current prime rate.

Does the interest rate on my credit card change?

Your credit card company can increase your interest rate. However, they are not permitted to do so within the first year of opening the account. Additionally, they must give you notice at least 45 days in advance.

What other financial products have an APR?

Many different types of lending products have APR. Beyond credit cards, this can include mortgages, car loans, and personal loans.


SoFi Credit Cards are issued by SoFi Bank, N.A. pursuant to license by Mastercard® International Incorporated and can be used everywhere Mastercard is accepted. Mastercard is a registered trademark, and the circles design is a trademark of Mastercard International Incorporated.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

Disclaimer: Many factors affect your credit scores and the interest rates you may receive. SoFi is not a Credit Repair Organization as defined under federal or state law, including the Credit Repair Organizations Act. SoFi does not provide “credit repair” services or advice or assistance regarding “rebuilding” or “improving” your credit record, credit history, or credit rating. For details, see the FTC’s website .

Third Party Trademarks: Certified Financial Planner Board of Standards Center for Financial Planning, Inc. owns and licenses the certification marks CFP®, CERTIFIED FINANCIAL PLANNER®

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What Is Considered a Fair Credit Score — and What Does It Mean?

A fair credit score falls in the mid-lower range of the credit-scoring spectrum. With the FICO® scoring model, which ranges from 300 to 850, a fair score is 580 to 669.

Fair credit is better than poor credit but below the average credit score. While you’ll likely be able to get a credit card or loan with fair credit, you probably won’t qualify for the most favorable rates and terms.

Read on to learn how fair credit compares with other credit score ranges, the difference having good credit can make, and what you can do to build your credit.

Key Points

•   A fair credit score is higher than a poor score, but lower than a good, very good, or exceptional score .

•   A FICO fair credit range runs from 580 to 669.

•   A fair credit score can limit loan options and terms and increase interest rates.

•   Credit scores can be built by always making payments on time, lowering credit utilization, and minimizing new credit applications.

•   Building credit can lead to better financial opportunities

What Is Fair Credit?

What “fair credit” means will depend on the scoring model. With FICO, the most widely used credit score by lenders in the U.S., fair credit is a score between 580 and 669. With VantageScore®, another popular scoring model, fair credit is a score of 600 to 660.

The fair credit range is above poor credit but below good credit, and is considered to be in the subprime score range.

Credit scores are calculated using information found in your credit reports (you have three, one from each of the major consumer credit bureaus). People typically have multiple, not just one, credit score, and these scores can vary depending on the scoring model and which of your three credit reports the scoring system analyzes. While each score may be slightly different, they typically fall into similar ranges and scoring categories, such as poor, fair, good, and excellent/exceptional.

Is Fair Credit Good or Bad?

As the name “fair” implies, this score is okay, but not great. A fair credit score isn’t the lowest category on the FICO chart — that’s the poor credit category, which runs from 300-579. But it’s definitely not the highest either. Above fair credit, there is good credit (670-739), very good credit (740-799), and exceptional credit (800-850).

With a fair credit score, lenders will likely see you as an above-average risk and, as a result, charge you more upfront fees and higher interest rates. They may also approve you for a lower loan amount or credit limit.

With fair credit, you might also have difficulty getting approved for certain financial products. For example, you might need a higher credit score to get the best rewards cards or certain types of mortgages. Landlords and property managers may also have credit score requirements. You might have to pay a larger security deposit if you have a fair credit score.

Is a 620 Credit Score Fair?

Yes, 620 is within the 580-669 range for a fair FICO score and, thus, would be considered a fair credit score. A 620 is also in the VantageScore range for fair (600 to 660).

Why Do I Need to Know My Credit Scores?

A credit score is a three-digit number designed to represent someone’s credit risk (the likelihood you’ll pay your bills on time). Lenders use your credit scores — along with the information in your credit reports — to help determine whether to approve you for a loan or credit line and, if so, at what rates and terms. Many landlords, utility companies, insurance companies, cell phone providers, and employers also look at credit scores.

Knowing your credit score and credit score range can help you understand your current credit position. It also provides a baseline from which you can implement change. With time and effort, you may be able to build your credit and gradually move your credit score into a higher category, possibly all the way up to exceptional.

Recommended: How to Apply for a Personal Loan

Using Credit Bureaus to Find Credit Scores

It’s a good idea to periodically review your credit report from each of the three major credit bureaus (Equifax®, Experian®, and TransUnion®) to make sure all of the information is accurate, since errors can bring down your scores. You can get free weekly copies of your reports at AnnualCreditReport.com .

However, your credit reports will not contain your credit scores.

Fortunately, there are easy ways to get your credit scores, often for free. Many credit card companies, banks, and loan companies have started providing credit scores for their customers. It may be on your statement, or you can access it online by logging into your account.

You can also purchase credit scores directly from one of the three major credit bureaus or other providers, such as FICO. Some credit score services and credit-scoring sites provide a free credit score to users. Others may provide credit scores to credit monitoring customers paying a monthly subscription fee.

Reasons Your Credit Score Might Be Fair

Your credit scores are based on information in your credit reports, and different things can help or hurt your scores. FICO scores are based on the following five factors.

1. Payment History

This looks at whether you’ve made your debt payments on time every month and is the most important factor in computing your FICO credit score. Even one payment made 30 days late can significantly harm your score. An account sent to collections, a foreclosure, or a bankruptcy can have even more significant and lasting consequences.

2. Amounts Owed

This notes the total amount you’ve borrowed, including how much of your available credit you’re currently using (called your credit utilization rate). If you’re tapping a sizable percentage of your available credit on your credit cards (such as 30% or more), for example, that can have a negative impact on your score.

3. Length of Credit History

Experience with credit accounts generally makes people better at managing debt (research bears this out). As a result, lenders generally see borrowers with a longer credit history (i.e., older accounts) more favorably than those that are new to credit. All things being equal, the longer your credit history, the higher your credit score is likely to be.

4. Credit Mix

This looks at how many different types of debt you are managing, such as revolving debt (e.g., credit cards and credit lines) and installment debt (such as personal loans, auto loans, and mortgages). The ability to successfully manage multiple debts and different credit types tends to benefit your credit scores.

5. New Credit

Research shows that taking on new debt increases a person’s risk of falling behind on their old debts. As a result, credit scoring systems can lower your score a small amount after a hard credit inquiry (which occurs when you apply for a new loan or credit card). The decrease is small, typically less than five points per inquiry, and temporary — it generally only lasts a few months.

Steps That Can Help Build Fair Credit

While you may still be able to qualify for loans with fair credit, building your credit can help you get better rates and terms. Here are some moves that may help.

•   Pay your bills on time. Having a long track record of on-time payments on your credit card and loan balances can help build a positive payment history. Do your best to never miss a payment, since this can result in a negative mark on your credit reports.

•   Pay down credit card balances. If you’re carrying a large balance on one or more credit cards, it can be helpful to pay down that balance. This will lower your credit utilization rate.

•   Consider a secured credit card. If you’re new to credit or have a fair or low credit score, you may be able to build your credit by opening a secured credit card. These cards require you to pay a security deposit up front, which makes them easier to qualify for. Using a secured card responsibly can add positive payment information into your credit reports.

•   Monitor your credit. It’s a good idea to closely examine the information in your three credit reports to make sure it’s all accurate. Any errors can drag down your score. If you see any inaccuracies, you’ll want to reach out to the lender reporting the information. You can also dispute errors on your credit report with the credit bureaus.

•   Limit hard credit inquiries. Opening too many new credit accounts within a short period of time could hurt your scores because credit scoring formulas take recent credit inquiries into account. When rate shopping, be sure that a lender will only run a soft credit check (which won’t impact your scores).

Reasons to Improve Your Credit Score

Building your credit takes time and diligence, but can be well worth the effort, since our scores impact so many different parts of our lives.

Loans

Credit scores are used by lenders to gauge each consumer’s creditworthiness and determine whether to approve their applications for loans. A higher score makes you more likely to qualify for mortgages, auto loans, and different types of personal loans. It also helps you qualify for more favorable lending rates and terms.

Credit Cards

Credit card issuers typically reserve cards with lower annual percentage rates (APRs), more enticing rewards, and higher credit limits for applicants who have higher credit scores. A fair credit score may qualify you for a credit card with a high APR and little or no perks. Building your credit score could potentially give you the boost you need to qualify for a better credit card.

Security Deposits

Just found your dream apartment? A fair credit score could mean a higher security deposit than if you had a good or better credit score. With a poor or fair credit score, you may also be asked to pay security deposits for cell phones or basic utilities like electricity.

Housing Options

A fair or poor credit score can even limit which housing options are available to you in the first place. Some landlords and property management companies require renters to clear a minimum credit bar to qualify.

Recommended: Typical Personal Loan Requirements Needed for Approval

Can You Get Personal Loans With Fair Credit?

It’s possible to get a personal loan with fair credit (or a FICO score between 580 and 669), but your choices will likely be limited.

Personal loan lenders use credit scores to gauge the risk of default, and a fair credit score often indicates you’ve had some issues with credit in the past. In many cases, borrowers with fair credit may be offered personal loans with higher rates, steeper fees, shorter repayment periods, and lower loan limits than those offered to borrowers with good to exceptional credit.

Although some lenders offer fair credit loans, you’ll likely need to do some searching to find a lender that will give you competitive rates and terms.

The Takeaway

Having a fair credit score, which is better than a poor score, doesn’t necessarily mean you won’t qualify for any type of credit. However, the rates and terms you’ll be offered may not be as favorable as those someone with higher scores can get. With time and effort, however, you can move up the credit scoring ladder. If you work on building your credit score until you have good or better credit, you’ll gain access to credit cards and loans with lower interest rates and more perks.

Think twice before turning to high-interest credit cards. Consider a SoFi personal loan instead. SoFi offers competitive fixed rates and same-day funding. See your rate in minutes.


SoFi’s Personal Loan was named a NerdWallet 2026 winner for Best Personal Loan for Large Loan Amounts.

FAQ

Is fair credit good or bad?

A fair credit score is neither good nor bad, it’s just okay. FICO credit scores range from 300 to 850 and a fair score is 580 to 669.

What’s considered a fair credit score?

According to the FICO scoring model, which ranges from 300 to 850, a fair credit score is one that falls between 580 and 669. It’s one step up from a poor credit rating but below good, very good, and exceptional.

Is a 620 credit score fair?

Yes, a 620 credit score is considered to be in the fair range. According to the FICO scoring model, which ranges from 300 to 850, a fair credit score is one that falls between 580 and 669.


Photo credit: iStock/Ivan Pantic

SoFi Loan Products
SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.


*Awards or rankings from NerdWallet are not indicative of future success or results. This award and its ratings are independently determined and awarded by their respective publications.

Disclaimer: Many factors affect your credit scores and the interest rates you may receive. SoFi is not a Credit Repair Organization as defined under federal or state law, including the Credit Repair Organizations Act. SoFi does not provide “credit repair” services or advice or assistance regarding “rebuilding” or “improving” your credit record, credit history, or credit rating. For details, see the FTC’s website .

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

External Websites: The information and analysis provided through hyperlinks to third-party websites, while believed to be accurate, cannot be guaranteed by SoFi. Links are provided for informational purposes and should not be viewed as an endorsement.

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