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There are many reasons why you might end up accidentally depositing a fake check into your bank account. Scammers often use fake checks as part of various schemes to steal money from unsuspecting victims. They may send you a fake check and ask you to deposit it, then request that you send them a portion of the funds back, claiming it’s for fees, taxes, or some other reason. By the time the bank realizes the check is fake, you’re left responsible for the full amount.

Why do these scams work? The fake checks generally look just like real checks, even to bank employees, with appropriate watermarks, and they may appear to be issued by legitimate financial institutions.

Here’s a closer look at what happens if you accidentally deposit a fake check, plus ways to spot counterfeit checks.

Consequences of Depositing Fake Checks

If you accidentally deposit a fake check, everything may be fine at first. By federal law, the bank must make the funds available to you within one or two business days. When the funds are made available in your account, the bank may say the check has “cleared,” but that doesn’t mean it’s a good check.

Fake checks can take weeks to be discovered and sorted out. When the bank realizes the check is fake (often after you’ve spent the money or given it to someone else), here is what happens:

•   You have to cover the cost of the check. The bank will typically debit your account for the amount of the fake check, and may also charge you a processing fee.

•   You’ll lose any money you sent to the scammer. While in some rare cases you may be able to request a chargeback on a fraudulent transaction, it’s unlikely that you will be able to get any money back once you’ve given it to a scammer.

•   You may have to pay overdraft fees. If you spent the check amount before the bank realized it was fake and debited your account for the amount, it’s possible your account could get overdrawn. In that case, you could face overdraft fees, which can run $30 to $35 per transaction.

•   You may have to pay late fees. If you aren’t able to pay your bills because of insufficient funds after depositing a bad check, companies may charge you late fees.

•   Your bank could close or freeze your account. Banks will often freeze or close accounts for suspicious activity, including attempts to pass off bad checks. You’ll want to check your bank deposit account agreement to see in what scenarios your bank can close your account.

•   It could hurt your credit score. If you relied on the check to pay upcoming bills, you might miss their due dates. Because payment history is the biggest factor credit bureaus use to determine your credit score, missed payments can do damage to your credit.

•   Your banking history could be tarnished. The bank may report the fake check incident to the banking reporting agency ChexSystems. If so, the agency will then record that information in its files about your checking history. Banks and credit unions may use that information to determine whether to allow you to open a bank account in the future.

💡 Quick Tip: Make money easy. Enjoy the convenience of managing bills, deposits, and transfers from one online bank account with SoFi.

Can You Go to Jail for Depositing Fake Checks?

Whether or not you’ll face criminal charges (and potential jail time) for depositing a fake check will depend on whether or not you knowingly deposited a fake check, as well as the laws in your state. If you are simply the victim of a scam, you likely won’t face criminal charges or jail time.

Knowingly committing check fraud, however, is a serious crime that can result in significant fines and even jail time. In Indiana, for example, the lowest level of check fraud is a misdemeanor, which can lead to imprisonment for up to one year and a fine of $5,000. If the amount on the check was between $750 and $50,000, you will instead be charged with a felony. The potential sentence for this is six months to two- and-a-half years in jail, plus up to a $10,000 fine.

If you are convicted of a check fraud felony in New York State, on the other hand, it could mean up to seven years in prison.

Recommended: How Long Is a Check Good For?

6 Tips to Spot Fake Checks

Counterfeit checks can look incredibly real, making them difficult to spot without careful examination. To protect yourself from falling victim to check fraud, it’s important to know how to identify a counterfeit check. Here are six tips to help you spot a fake.

1. Feel the Edges of the Check.

If the check is legit, it should have one perforated edge (where it was ripped from a checkbook). A check that is smooth on all sides is a tipoff that it’s a fake.

2. Examine the Paper

Genuine checks are usually printed on high-quality paper with intricate designs that are hard to replicate. Hold the check up to the light to see if it has watermarks or security threads. Genuine checks often have these features, while counterfeit checks may appear flat and lack these security measures.

3. Check the Bank Information

Verify that the bank’s name and logo on the check match the ones used by the actual bank. You can do this by visiting the bank’s official website or calling their customer service hotline. You can use an online tool like BankFind to check if a bank is backed up by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC).

4. Scrutinize the Check Amount

Be wary of checks that have unusually high or round amounts. Scammers often use these amounts to make the check look more appealing. If you receive a check for an unexpected amount, it’s a good idea to contact the issuer directly to verify its authenticity.

5. Look for Typos

Counterfeit checks often contain spelling mistakes, grammatical errors, or inconsistent fonts. Carefully review the check for any such errors, as they can indicate that the check is fake.

6. Be Wary of Pressure Tactics

deposit the check quickly. They may claim that the check is a limited-time offer or that you must act fast to receive a prize or reward. Take your time to verify the check’s authenticity before taking any action.

💡 Quick Tip: If your checking account doesn’t offer decent rates, why not apply for an online checking account with SoFi to earn 0.50% APY. That’s 7x the national checking account average.

What if Someone Else Deposits a Fake Check Into Your Account?

If someone else deposits a fake check into your account, the situation can be complex and you’ll want to take prompt action to mitigate any potential negative consequences.

As soon as you become aware of the fraudulent deposit, contact your bank to report the issue and give them all the relevant details, including the date of the deposit, the amount, and any other information you have about the check. It’s also a good idea to ask your bank to place a hold on your account to prevent any further transactions from occurring until the situation is resolved. This can help prevent additional fraudulent activity.

As your bank investigates the fraudulent deposit, they may request documentation to support your claim that the deposit was fraudulent, such as copies of the fake check, any communication you have had with the person who deposited the check, and any other relevant information.

Going forward, you’ll want to take steps to protect your account from further fraudulent activity. This may include changing your online banking passwords, setting up alerts for suspicious activity, and being cautious about sharing your account information.

The Takeaway

Check fraud is just one of the many ways that scammers con people into giving them money. If you unknowingly deposit a fake check into your account, the consequences include fees and, possibly, a negative mark on your banking history and the closing of your account. To avoid being scammed, look for the signs of a fraudulent check, and avoid cashing a check that you weren’t expecting, or for more than the agreed-upon amount.

Interested in opening an online bank account? When you sign up for a SoFi Checking and Savings account with direct deposit, you’ll get a competitive annual percentage yield (APY), pay zero account fees, and enjoy an array of rewards, such as access to the Allpoint Network of 55,000+ fee-free ATMs globally. Qualifying accounts can even access their paycheck up to two days early.

Better banking is here with SoFi, NerdWallet’s 2024 winner for Best Checking Account Overall. Enjoy up to 4.60% APY on SoFi Checking and Savings.

FAQ

Can you get in trouble for accidentally depositing a fake check?

Yes, you can potentially get in trouble for accidentally depositing a fake check. While an accidental deposit may not lead to legal consequences, you may get hit with bank fees, you’ll need to repay any amount of the check you spent, and the bank may put a hold on your account. It’s crucial to cooperate with your bank’s investigation and take steps to rectify the situation promptly.

Is the bank responsible for cashing a fake check?

Generally, banks are not responsible for cashing a fake check if they can demonstrate that they followed proper procedures and exercised reasonable care in processing the check. However, if the bank is found to have been negligent or failed to detect obvious signs of fraud, they may be held liable for cashing a fake check. It’s important to review your bank’s policies and procedures regarding check deposits and fraud prevention.

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Photo credit: iStock/AndreyPopov

SoFi members with direct deposit activity can earn 4.60% annual percentage yield (APY) on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Direct Deposit means a deposit to an account holder’s SoFi Checking or Savings account, including payroll, pension, or government payments (e.g., Social Security), made by the account holder’s employer, payroll or benefits provider or government agency (“Direct Deposit”) via the Automated Clearing House (“ACH”) Network during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below). Deposits that are not from an employer or government agency, including but not limited to check deposits, peer-to-peer transfers (e.g., transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc.), merchant transactions (e.g., transactions from PayPal, Stripe, Square, etc.), and bank ACH funds transfers and wire transfers from external accounts, do not constitute Direct Deposit activity. There is no minimum Direct Deposit amount required to qualify for the stated interest rate.

SoFi members with Qualifying Deposits can earn 4.60% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Qualifying Deposits means one or more deposits that, in the aggregate, are equal to or greater than $5,000 to an account holder’s SoFi Checking and Savings account (“Qualifying Deposits”) during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below). Qualifying Deposits only include those deposits from the following eligible sources: (i) ACH transfers, (ii) inbound wire transfers, (iii) peer-to-peer transfers (i.e., external transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc. and internal peer-to-peer transfers from a SoFi account belonging to another account holder), (iv) check deposits, (v) instant funding to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, (vi) push payments to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, and (vii) cash deposits. Qualifying Deposits do not include: (i) transfers between an account holder’s Checking account, Savings account, and/or Vaults; (ii) interest payments; (iii) bonuses issued by SoFi Bank or its affiliates; or (iv) credits, reversals, and refunds from SoFi Bank, N.A. (“SoFi Bank”) or from a merchant.

SoFi Bank shall, in its sole discretion, assess each account holder’s Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits throughout each 30-Day Evaluation Period to determine the applicability of rates and may request additional documentation for verification of eligibility. The 30-Day Evaluation Period refers to the “Start Date” and “End Date” set forth on the APY Details page of your account, which comprises a period of 30 calendar days (the “30-Day Evaluation Period”). You can access the APY Details page at any time by logging into your SoFi account on the SoFi mobile app or SoFi website and selecting either (i) Banking > Savings > Current APY or (ii) Banking > Checking > Current APY. Upon receiving a Direct Deposit or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits to your account, you will begin earning 4.60% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% on checking balances on or before the following calendar day. You will continue to earn these APYs for (i) the remainder of the current 30-Day Evaluation Period and through the end of the subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period and (ii) any following 30-day Evaluation Periods during which SoFi Bank determines you to have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits without interruption.

SoFi Bank reserves the right to grant a grace period to account holders following a change in Direct Deposit activity or Qualifying Deposits activity before adjusting rates. If SoFi Bank grants you a grace period, the dates for such grace period will be reflected on the APY Details page of your account. If SoFi Bank determines that you did not have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits during the current 30-day Evaluation Period and, if applicable, the grace period, then you will begin earning the rates earned by account holders without either Direct Deposit or Qualifying Deposits until you have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits in a subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period. For the avoidance of doubt, an account holder with both Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits will earn the rates earned by account holders with Direct Deposit.

Members without either Direct Deposit activity or Qualifying Deposits, as determined by SoFi Bank, during a 30-Day Evaluation Period and, if applicable, the grace period, will earn 1.20% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances.

Interest rates are variable and subject to change at any time. These rates are current as of 10/24/2023. There is no minimum balance requirement. Additional information can be found at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet.

SoFi® Checking and Savings is offered through SoFi Bank, N.A. ©2023 SoFi Bank, N.A. All rights reserved. Member FDIC. Equal Housing Lender.
The SoFi Bank Debit Mastercard® is issued by SoFi Bank, N.A., pursuant to license by Mastercard International Incorporated and can be used everywhere Mastercard is accepted. Mastercard is a registered trademark, and the circles design is a trademark of Mastercard International Incorporated.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

Checking Your Rates: To check the rates and terms you may qualify for, SoFi conducts a soft credit pull that will not affect your credit score. However, if you choose a product and continue your application, we will request your full credit report from one or more consumer reporting agencies, which is considered a hard credit pull and may affect your credit.

External Websites: The information and analysis provided through hyperlinks to third-party websites, while believed to be accurate, cannot be guaranteed by SoFi. Links are provided for informational purposes and should not be viewed as an endorsement.

This article is not intended to be legal advice. Please consult an attorney for advice.

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Depositing a check via mobile deposit is similar to depositing one at an ATM or teller window. However, there are a few differences you’ll want to keep in mind to make sure the money makes it into your account without a hitch.

For example, some banks and credit unions require you to add an extra detail when you sign the check, such as writing something like “for mobile deposit only” near your signature. And, many institutions don’t allow you to deposit certain types of checks using your mobile device, such a foreign checks.

Read on to learn more about how mobile deposit works, how to endorse a check for mobile deposit, and rules about depositing someone else’s check online.

Mobile Deposits Explained

Mobile check deposit is a digital banking tool that allows you to deposit checks to your bank account using your phone or other mobile device. Instead of making a trip to the ATM or local branch, you can simply add the money to your account from wherever you happen to be — at home, at work, or even while traveling.

The types of checks you can typically submit using mobile deposit include:

•   Personal checks

•   Business checks

•   Cashier’s checks

•   Government-issued checks

Some banks don’t allow you to use mobile check deposits for foreign checks, third-party checks (more on these below), money orders, or traveler’s checks, so it’s a good idea to confirm your bank’s policies before depositing these types of checks.

💡 Quick Tip: Don’t think too hard about your money. Automate your budgeting, saving, and spending with SoFi’s seamless and secure mobile banking app.

How to Endorse a Check for Mobile Deposit

Just as when you deposit a check at an ATM or at a branch with a teller, you’ll need to first sign the back of it — or endorse it. With mobile deposit, however, there is one more piece of information you need to add.

Depending on your bank’s rules, you may need to write “for mobile deposit only” (or something similar) underneath your signature, or you might need to check a box next to words like “check here for mobile deposit.”

Banks require this extra step to protect themselves against duplicate deposits. Since customers hold onto the checks they deposit through mobile banking (rather than give it to the bank), they could potentially attempt to deposit that check again.

Recommended: How Long Does It Take a Mobile Deposit to Clear?

Where To Sign

You’ll need to sign your name in the endorsement area, which is a dedicated area on the back of the check. It’s usually rectangular in shape and will include several lines and the words “endorse here” or “endorse check here.” The top line is where you provide your signature. Don’t write anything below the endorsement area.

To play it safe, don’t sign your check until you’re ready to deposit the check online. Should a pre-endorsed check fall into the wrong hands, they could potentially alter it to deposit the money into their account.

Do You Have To Write Anything Else?

Yes. As noted above, you typically need to write “for mobile deposit only” (or something similar) underneath your signature. Or, you might need to check a box that indicates you’re making a mobile deposit.

💡 Quick Tip: Want a new checking account that offers more access to your money? With 55,000+ ATMs in the Allpoint network, you can get cash when and where you choose.

Can You Deposit a Check Written for Someone Else?

Typically, yes, but you’ll want to check with your bank to make sure.

Banks that allow you to deposit a check written for someone else (called a third-party check) will generally require the person to whom the check is made out to, called the payee, to sign the check over to you. This means they will need to sign the back of the check in the endorsement area, then add “Pay to the order of” and your name. You will also need to sign the check.

Some banks and credit unions require account holders to deposit third-party checks in person, rather than use mobile deposit, so you may not be able to deposit someone else’s check online.

Here’s a look at some scenarios where you may want to deposit a check written out to someone else:

•   A child If your child is below the age of 18, you can endorse a check on their behalf. On the back of the check, you’ll need to write the child’s name and “minor” next to it. Under that, you print your name and your relationship to the child. And on the third line beneath that, you sign the check.

•   A joint account If you share a joint account with a spouse or partner and the check is made out to both of you, the bank may require that both of you sign it. If the check is made out to one person on the account, then either of you can endorse and cash or deposit the check.

•   You have power of attorney If you have power of attorney (POA) for a family member, you can manage their affairs, including depositing or cashing checks. You’ll need to print their name in the endorsement area. Under that, print your own name and your role as POA, then sign your name. If you are listed as an agent on the account, you may be able to deposit these checks online.

Opening a Checking Account Online with SoFi

Depositing a check with a smartphone or other mobile device is quick, easy, and secure, and saves you from having to make a trip to a branch or ATM.

While endorsing a check for mobile deposit is pretty straightforward, knowing how it works, best practices, and whether you can deposit a check written on behalf of someone else can make for a smoother process.

Interested in opening an online bank account? When you sign up for a SoFi Checking and Savings account with direct deposit, you’ll get a competitive annual percentage yield (APY), pay zero account fees, and enjoy an array of rewards, such as access to the Allpoint Network of 55,000+ fee-free ATMs globally. Qualifying accounts can even access their paycheck up to two days early.

Better banking is here with SoFi, NerdWallet’s 2024 winner for Best Checking Account Overall. Enjoy up to 4.60% APY on SoFi Checking and Savings.

FAQ

Should you endorse a check for mobile deposit?

Yes. To submit a mobile check deposit, you have to first sign the back of it just as you would if you were depositing the check at a branch or ATM. You’ll also need to write “for mobile deposit only” (or some variation) underneath your signature or, if available, check a box indicating it’s a mobile deposit.

How do you make a mobile check deposit?

To make a mobile check deposit, you simply need to log in to your account through your bank’s mobile app. From there, you go to the “manage deposits” “or mobile check deposit” (or some similar wording) section of your app.

You’ll then need to choose which account you’d like the check to be deposited into, such as checking or savings. Next, you’ll want to endorse the check, take a photo of the front and back, note the amount of the check in the app, and submit your deposit.

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Photo credit: iStock/Isbjorn

SoFi members with direct deposit activity can earn 4.60% annual percentage yield (APY) on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Direct Deposit means a deposit to an account holder’s SoFi Checking or Savings account, including payroll, pension, or government payments (e.g., Social Security), made by the account holder’s employer, payroll or benefits provider or government agency (“Direct Deposit”) via the Automated Clearing House (“ACH”) Network during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below). Deposits that are not from an employer or government agency, including but not limited to check deposits, peer-to-peer transfers (e.g., transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc.), merchant transactions (e.g., transactions from PayPal, Stripe, Square, etc.), and bank ACH funds transfers and wire transfers from external accounts, do not constitute Direct Deposit activity. There is no minimum Direct Deposit amount required to qualify for the stated interest rate.

SoFi members with Qualifying Deposits can earn 4.60% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Qualifying Deposits means one or more deposits that, in the aggregate, are equal to or greater than $5,000 to an account holder’s SoFi Checking and Savings account (“Qualifying Deposits”) during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below). Qualifying Deposits only include those deposits from the following eligible sources: (i) ACH transfers, (ii) inbound wire transfers, (iii) peer-to-peer transfers (i.e., external transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc. and internal peer-to-peer transfers from a SoFi account belonging to another account holder), (iv) check deposits, (v) instant funding to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, (vi) push payments to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, and (vii) cash deposits. Qualifying Deposits do not include: (i) transfers between an account holder’s Checking account, Savings account, and/or Vaults; (ii) interest payments; (iii) bonuses issued by SoFi Bank or its affiliates; or (iv) credits, reversals, and refunds from SoFi Bank, N.A. (“SoFi Bank”) or from a merchant.

SoFi Bank shall, in its sole discretion, assess each account holder’s Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits throughout each 30-Day Evaluation Period to determine the applicability of rates and may request additional documentation for verification of eligibility. The 30-Day Evaluation Period refers to the “Start Date” and “End Date” set forth on the APY Details page of your account, which comprises a period of 30 calendar days (the “30-Day Evaluation Period”). You can access the APY Details page at any time by logging into your SoFi account on the SoFi mobile app or SoFi website and selecting either (i) Banking > Savings > Current APY or (ii) Banking > Checking > Current APY. Upon receiving a Direct Deposit or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits to your account, you will begin earning 4.60% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% on checking balances on or before the following calendar day. You will continue to earn these APYs for (i) the remainder of the current 30-Day Evaluation Period and through the end of the subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period and (ii) any following 30-day Evaluation Periods during which SoFi Bank determines you to have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits without interruption.

SoFi Bank reserves the right to grant a grace period to account holders following a change in Direct Deposit activity or Qualifying Deposits activity before adjusting rates. If SoFi Bank grants you a grace period, the dates for such grace period will be reflected on the APY Details page of your account. If SoFi Bank determines that you did not have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits during the current 30-day Evaluation Period and, if applicable, the grace period, then you will begin earning the rates earned by account holders without either Direct Deposit or Qualifying Deposits until you have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits in a subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period. For the avoidance of doubt, an account holder with both Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits will earn the rates earned by account holders with Direct Deposit.

Members without either Direct Deposit activity or Qualifying Deposits, as determined by SoFi Bank, during a 30-Day Evaluation Period and, if applicable, the grace period, will earn 1.20% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances.

Interest rates are variable and subject to change at any time. These rates are current as of 10/24/2023. There is no minimum balance requirement. Additional information can be found at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet.

SoFi® Checking and Savings is offered through SoFi Bank, N.A. ©2023 SoFi Bank, N.A. All rights reserved. Member FDIC. Equal Housing Lender.
The SoFi Bank Debit Mastercard® is issued by SoFi Bank, N.A., pursuant to license by Mastercard International Incorporated and can be used everywhere Mastercard is accepted. Mastercard is a registered trademark, and the circles design is a trademark of Mastercard International Incorporated.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

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Whether or not $70,000 is considered a good salary depends on a number of factors. These include where you live, your lifestyle, what kind of work you do, your financial goals, and how many people are in your household.

While $70,000 is higher than average U.S. salary, it may be difficult to live well on this salary in certain parts of the country where the cost of living is high or if you’re supporting a family.

Here’s a closer look at whether or not earning $70,000 is a good salary and what factors influence this.

Factors to Determine if a $70,000 Salary Is Good

A $70,000 salary can be considered good or not depending on various factors such as where you live, your lifestyle, and your financial obligations. Let’s explore these considerations in more detail.

Where you live: Living expenses vary significantly depending on where you live in the U.S. Your dollars won’t go as far in a metropolitan city as they would in a rural area. It’s a good idea to look into the costs of housing, groceries, transportation, and other necessities in your area and weigh them against your salary to determine if $70k is enough for you to live comfortably.

The size of your household: Whether you live alone or have a family has a major impact on how far your $70,000 salary can go. A single person may be able to live well on this income in many places. But if you’re supporting a spouse and children, it may prove more difficult. If you’re supporting others, consider your family’s monthly expenses to determine if $70,000 is enough to pay for everyone’s needs.

Debt and other obligations: You’ll also want to factor in any debt and other payments you must make each month when determining if your $70k salary is enough. If you have student loans, credit card debt, and/or mortgage payments, that could eat up a significant portion of your monthly take-home salary. Run through your essential monthly expenses and then see how much is left over for discretionary purchases. Paying down debt could help make your $70k go further.

💡 Quick Tip: Help your money earn more money! Opening a bank account online often gets you higher-than-average rates.

Where Does a $70,000 Salary Compare to the American Median Income?

According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics’s most recent data (May 2022), the mean, or average, salary nationwide is $61,900.

That means that on a nationwide scale, you’re earning more than most people. However, the cost of living in your area, personal lifestyle choices, and your financial expectations and goals also play a crucial role in determining whether $70k is a good salary for you or not.

What Percentage of Americans Make Over $70,000 Annually?

U.S. Census data reports that in 2022 (the most recent data available), 49.8% of Americans made $75,000 and more, and 16.2% earned between $50,000 and $75,000. Based on these statistics, at least half of Americans make $70,000.

$70,000 Salary Breakdown

Here’s a look at exactly how a $70,000 annual salary breaks down. Keep in mind that these numbers look at gross income, which is what you earn before any taxes and other withholdings (such as health insurance, social security, and retirement contributions) are deducted from your paycheck.

•   Monthly income: $5,833.33

•   Biweekly income: $2,916.66

•   Weekly income: $1,346.15

•   Daily income: $191.78

•   Hourly income: $7.99

Your actual take-home pay will depend on where you live, your household income, whether you’re a full-time employee or self-employed, and what employee benefits you participate in.

Can You Live Individually on a $70,000 Income?

If you’re single and have a salary of $70k, you are part of above-average earners in the U.S. Depending on where you live, you may be able to live comfortably on a $70,000 salary as a single person. You may even be able to save for goals, like building an emergency fund, contributing to a retirement fund, and saving for a downpayment on a home.

However, in high-cost-of-living areas, this salary might require careful budgeting to maintain a good standard of living. Indeed, economists estimate that someone making $70,000 a year in other parts of the country would need to make $166,000 in New York City to enjoy the same standard of living.

Can You Live as a Family on a $70,000 Income?

Living as a family on $70,000 could be challenging. According to the Economic Policy Institute’s Family Budget Calculator, the monthly household cost for two adults and two children living in Dayton, Ohio, for example, adds up to $7,658, including housing, food, childcare, transportation, healthcare, and taxes.

If your monthly gross income is $5,833.33 (which it would be if you earn 70k a year), that would likely not be enough to support a family in a midsize midwestern city. You might find it easier, however, if you live in a more rural part of the country.

How Much Rent Can You Afford Living on a $70,000 Income?

One popular guideline is to spend no more than 30% of your gross income on rent. So if your monthly gross income is $5,833.33, you would ideally try to spend no more than $1,750 per month on rent.

However, this guideline isn’t realistic for everyone. Sticking to spending 30% on rent may not be feasible in a place like New York City or San Francisco, for example, where median rents for a one-bedroom apartment are over $2,000.

If you need to spend more than 30% of your $70 salary on rent, you may need to watch your spending in other areas, such as clothing, entertainment, and dining out.

Best Places to Live on a $70,000 Salary

The following cities each have a median household income of below $70,000 and a lower-than-average cost of living, making them among the best places to live on a $70,000 salary.

•   Decatur/Hartselle, Alabama

•   Charleston, West Virginia

•   Rockford, Illinois

•   Knoxville, Tennessee

•   Amarillo, Texas

•   Waterloo/Cedar Falls, Iowa

•   Oklahoma City, Oklahoma

•   Anniston, Alabama

•   Winston-Salem, North Carolina

•   Great Falls, Montana

•   Morristown, Tennessee

•   Springfield, Missouri

Worst Places to Live on a $70,000 Salary

Here’s a look at the 12 most expensive places to live in the U.S. — and some of the worst places to live on a $70,000 salary.

•   San Diego, California

•   Los Angeles, California

•   Honolulu, Hawaii

•   Miami, Florida

•   Santa Barbara, California

•   San Francisco, California

•   Salinas, California

•   Santa Rosa, California

•   San Juan, Puerto Rico

•   Vallejo, California

•   Fairfield, California

•   New York City, New York

Recommended: Cost of Living by State

Tips for Living on a $70,000 Budget

Living on a $70,000 budget requires careful planning and smart financial decisions. Whether you’re just starting out or looking to improve your financial situation, these tips can help you make the most of your income.

💡 Quick Tip: Are you paying pointless bank fees? Open a checking account with no account fees and avoid monthly charges (and likely earn a higher rate, too).

Saving Up for Retirement

One of the most important aspects of managing your finances is saving for retirement. Even on a $70,000 budget, it’s crucial to prioritize saving for your golden years. Consider contributing to a 401(k) or IRA, which can provide tax advantages and help your money grow over time. A good rule of thumb is to try to save at least 10% to 15% of your income for retirement, and increase this amount as your income grows

Getting on a Budget

Creating and sticking to a budget is key to living within your means on a $70,000 budget. Start by tracking your income and expenses to get a clear picture of where your money is going. Then, set realistic goals for saving and spending. Consider using budgeting apps or tools to help you stay on track.

Getting Out of Debt

If you have debt, such as credit card balances or student loans, it’s important to prioritize paying it off. You might start by paying off high-interest debt first, as this will save you money in the long run. Consider consolidating your debt or negotiating with creditors to lower your interest rates. Once you’ve paid off your debt, focus on staying debt-free by living within your means.

Saving Your Money

Saving money is a crucial part of living on a $70,000 budget. Look for ways to cut expenses, such as dining out less often or shopping for discounts. Consider setting up automatic transfers to a savings account to make saving easier. Additionally, consider building an emergency fund to cover unexpected expenses, such as car repairs or medical bills. This will help you avoid running up high-interest credit card debt in the event of the unexpected.

Managing Finances With SoFi

Whatever your salary, it’s important to not only live within your means but also to put some money into a high-yield savings account each month. This will give you a cushion for emergencies and help you work towards — and reach — your financial goals.

Interested in opening an online bank account? When you sign up for a SoFi Checking and Savings account with direct deposit, you’ll get a competitive annual percentage yield (APY), pay zero account fees, and enjoy an array of rewards, such as access to the Allpoint Network of 55,000+ fee-free ATMs globally. Qualifying accounts can even access their paycheck up to two days early.

Better banking is here with SoFi, NerdWallet’s 2024 winner for Best Checking Account Overall. Enjoy up to 4.60% APY on SoFi Checking and Savings.

FAQ

What jobs pay over $70,000?

According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, occupations that make over $70,000 include jobs in the medical and healthcare field, managers (in a variety of industries), engineers, software developers, financial advisors, jobs in the legal field, commercial pilots, economists, and actors/producers/directors, among many others.

Is making $70,000 a year common?

According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics’s most recent data (May 2022), the average salary nationwide is $61,900, which means that $70,000 is a common salary — but above the national average.

Can I make a living on $70,000?

You may be able to live comfortably off $70,000, depending on where you live and how many people are in your household. If you’re single and live in an area where the cost of living is below average, you can likely live well on $70,000.

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Photo credit: iStock/Eleganza

SoFi members with direct deposit activity can earn 4.60% annual percentage yield (APY) on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Direct Deposit means a deposit to an account holder’s SoFi Checking or Savings account, including payroll, pension, or government payments (e.g., Social Security), made by the account holder’s employer, payroll or benefits provider or government agency (“Direct Deposit”) via the Automated Clearing House (“ACH”) Network during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below). Deposits that are not from an employer or government agency, including but not limited to check deposits, peer-to-peer transfers (e.g., transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc.), merchant transactions (e.g., transactions from PayPal, Stripe, Square, etc.), and bank ACH funds transfers and wire transfers from external accounts, do not constitute Direct Deposit activity. There is no minimum Direct Deposit amount required to qualify for the stated interest rate.

SoFi members with Qualifying Deposits can earn 4.60% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Qualifying Deposits means one or more deposits that, in the aggregate, are equal to or greater than $5,000 to an account holder’s SoFi Checking and Savings account (“Qualifying Deposits”) during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below). Qualifying Deposits only include those deposits from the following eligible sources: (i) ACH transfers, (ii) inbound wire transfers, (iii) peer-to-peer transfers (i.e., external transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc. and internal peer-to-peer transfers from a SoFi account belonging to another account holder), (iv) check deposits, (v) instant funding to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, (vi) push payments to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, and (vii) cash deposits. Qualifying Deposits do not include: (i) transfers between an account holder’s Checking account, Savings account, and/or Vaults; (ii) interest payments; (iii) bonuses issued by SoFi Bank or its affiliates; or (iv) credits, reversals, and refunds from SoFi Bank, N.A. (“SoFi Bank”) or from a merchant.

SoFi Bank shall, in its sole discretion, assess each account holder’s Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits throughout each 30-Day Evaluation Period to determine the applicability of rates and may request additional documentation for verification of eligibility. The 30-Day Evaluation Period refers to the “Start Date” and “End Date” set forth on the APY Details page of your account, which comprises a period of 30 calendar days (the “30-Day Evaluation Period”). You can access the APY Details page at any time by logging into your SoFi account on the SoFi mobile app or SoFi website and selecting either (i) Banking > Savings > Current APY or (ii) Banking > Checking > Current APY. Upon receiving a Direct Deposit or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits to your account, you will begin earning 4.60% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% on checking balances on or before the following calendar day. You will continue to earn these APYs for (i) the remainder of the current 30-Day Evaluation Period and through the end of the subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period and (ii) any following 30-day Evaluation Periods during which SoFi Bank determines you to have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits without interruption.

SoFi Bank reserves the right to grant a grace period to account holders following a change in Direct Deposit activity or Qualifying Deposits activity before adjusting rates. If SoFi Bank grants you a grace period, the dates for such grace period will be reflected on the APY Details page of your account. If SoFi Bank determines that you did not have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits during the current 30-day Evaluation Period and, if applicable, the grace period, then you will begin earning the rates earned by account holders without either Direct Deposit or Qualifying Deposits until you have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits in a subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period. For the avoidance of doubt, an account holder with both Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits will earn the rates earned by account holders with Direct Deposit.

Members without either Direct Deposit activity or Qualifying Deposits, as determined by SoFi Bank, during a 30-Day Evaluation Period and, if applicable, the grace period, will earn 1.20% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances.

Interest rates are variable and subject to change at any time. These rates are current as of 10/24/2023. There is no minimum balance requirement. Additional information can be found at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet.

SoFi® Checking and Savings is offered through SoFi Bank, N.A. ©2023 SoFi Bank, N.A. All rights reserved. Member FDIC. Equal Housing Lender.
The SoFi Bank Debit Mastercard® is issued by SoFi Bank, N.A., pursuant to license by Mastercard International Incorporated and can be used everywhere Mastercard is accepted. Mastercard is a registered trademark, and the circles design is a trademark of Mastercard International Incorporated.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

Our account fee policy is subject to change at any time.
Tax Information: This article provides general background information only and is not intended to serve as legal or tax advice or as a substitute for legal counsel. You should consult your own attorney and/or tax advisor if you have a question requiring legal or tax advice.

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Wire transfers and transfers via the Automated Clearing House (ACH) are both ways to move money from one place to another. However, there are some key differences between them that make one a better choice than the other, depending on how quickly you need the money to get there and if you mind paying a fee.

With an ACH transfer, money is sent from one bank to another by way of an intermediary (the Automated Clearing House). With a wire transfer, money is sent directly between two different banks. Wire transfers are generally faster than ACH transfers but come with a higher cost.

Here’s a closer look at ACH vs. wire transfers and why you might use one or the other to send money to an individual or business.

What Is a Wire Transfer?

A wire transfer is a type of electronic funds transfer (EFT) that goes directly between two financial institutions. Since there is no middleman, wire transfers are fast — the money typically arrives the same day, and sometimes instantaneously.

It’s common to use a wire transfer when money needs to be sent quickly, or when money needs to be sent internationally, since a wire transfer allows currency exchange if necessary.

But this expedited service comes at a cost. Wire transfer fees can run around $30 for domestic wires and $50 for international wires. Some banks may even charge you a fee to receive a wire from someone, which can run anywhere from $5 to $15.

💡 Quick Tip: Tired of paying pointless bank fees? When you open a bank account online you often avoid excess charges.

How Does a Wire Transfer Work?

You can send a wire transfer from your bank or a nonbank transfer service like Western Union. To wire money, you need to fill out a form and include the name of the recipient’s bank, that bank’s routing number, and the recipient’s bank account number (if you want to receive a wire transfer, you’ll need to provide these details).

Once you submit the wire transfer form, the bank processes your instructions and sends them to the recipient via a messaging system (such as Fedwire for domestic transfers and SWIFT for international transfers). The receiving institution reviews the instructions and credits the recipients with the designated amount.

What Is ACH?

An ACH transfer is a type of electronic payment between bank accounts using the Automated Clearing House (ACH) network. The ACH is a centralized system for moving money between financial institutions in the U.S. Businesses are charged a nominal fee to send or receive ACH payments, but this fee usually isn’t passed on to consumers.

You can make an ACH transfer to any person or entity that has a bank account. But unlike wire transfers, ACH payments don’t happen immediately — they are generally processed in batches several times per day.

The ACH network is commonly used to process transactions such as direct deposits, direct payments, recurring payments (like autopay), e-checks, and electronic funds transfers (such as transferring funds between accounts you have at different banks).

How Does ACH Work?

There are two main types of ACH transfers: ACH credit transfers and ACH debit transfers.

ACH credit transfers are when you “push” money online to an account at a different bank, either an account you own or someone else’s account. When you sign up for direct deposit, your employer pays you using an ACH credit transfer.

ACH debit transfers involve money getting “pulled” from an account. When you set up a recurring bill payment, for example, the company you’re paying can pull what it’s owed from your account each month.

The Key Differences Between Wire and ACH Transfer Payments

To decide which option for transferring money is best for your needs, you’ll want to consider the following differences between wire transfers and ACH payments.

ACH vs Wire Transfer Compared

	ACH	Wire Transfer
Availability	Domestic and international	Domestic and international
Security	Built-in protections against fraud	Fewer transaction safeguards due to speed
Transfer limits	Generally high but varies by bank	Up to $1 million per day
Processing times	1-3 days	Typically, same day (sometimes instantaneous)
Reversals	Possible within the same day	Typically not possible
Fees	None for consumers	$30 to $50 (or more)

Availability

Both ACH and wire transfers can be used to transfer funds to individuals or businesses in the U.S. or abroad.

Security

Both wire transfers and ACH payments are considered secure. However, the slower ACH process gives people more time to request a cancellation if there’s a problem with the transaction.

Wire transfers happen more quickly, so there’s less time to reverse a mistake or fraudulent transaction. Generally, wire transfers are final once they’ve been sent.

Transfer Limits

Wire transfers are regulated under the Electronic Fund Transfer Act (EFTA), which does not put a limit on the amount of money a person can transfer. However, financial institutions often impose daily transaction limits on deposits and withdrawals from accounts.

Consumers and businesses are generally limited to $1 million per day on ACH transfers.

Processing Times

While same-day ACH transfers do happen, it’s more common for an ACH transfer to take a few days to process. On the other hand, a wire transfer is generally processed the same day that it is sent, and it’s not uncommon for wire transfers to be sent instantly. An international wire transfer may take a few days.

Reversals

Because ACH transfers don’t happen right away, it’s often possible to reverse an ACH transfer if you discover an error within the same day you sent it. Because wire transfers happen much faster (often instantaneously), it’s not always possible to reverse them. For this reason, it’s important to only wire money if you are certain the recipient is trustworthy.

Fees

Businesses may need to pay a small processing fee for an ACH transfer, but generally consumers don’t incur any charges for ACH. Wire transfers, on the other hand, usually aren’t free — fees can range from $30 to $50 or more, depending on the financial institution and whether you’re wiring money domestically or overseas.

The Future of ACH and Wire Transfer Payments

Both ACH and wire transfers have been around for decades, and aren’t going anywhere. ACH payments are poised to undergo a substantial shift in the next few years as demand grows for faster digital payments. Wire transfers are expected to become safer as institutions develop better fraud protection systems. Fees for wire transfers may also come down.

Wire Transfer vs. ACH: Which Should You Use?

If you need to send money to a person or business, the best method will depend on how quickly you need it to get there and whether you mind paying a fee.

A wire transfer will typically get money into the recipient’s bank account significantly faster than an ACH transfer. However, these transfers usually come with a cost. If the need isn’t urgent, you’re generally better off with ACH. These transfers are free and can be used to set up recurring payments. They also have built-in fraud protection since the transfer doesn’t happen instantaneously.

The Takeaway

Wire transfers and ACH transfers are two different ways to send money electronically. When considering the differences of ACH vs. wire transfers, keep in mind that ACH transfers take a bit longer to process, but they are usually free. They’re also ideal if you’re looking for a convenient way to pay bills from your bank electronically. If you need to send funds to someone right away or transfer money to someone overseas, a wire transfer is likely the best option.

Interested in opening an online bank account? When you sign up for a SoFi Checking and Savings account with direct deposit, you’ll get a competitive annual percentage yield (APY), pay zero account fees, and enjoy an array of rewards, such as access to the Allpoint Network of 55,000+ fee-free ATMs globally. Qualifying accounts can even access their paycheck up to two days early.

Better banking is here with SoFi, NerdWallet’s 2024 winner for Best Checking Account Overall. Enjoy up to 4.60% APY on SoFi Checking and Savings.

FAQ

Why would you use a wire transfer?

You might use a wire transfer if you need to send money to someone overseas, since they are easy to exchange to a foreign currency. Another time when you might use a wire transfer is if you need to send money to someone quickly. Domestic wire transfers are typically processed the same day (and sometimes instantly), while international transfers are usually completed within a few days.

Is wire transfer safer than direct deposit?

Both wire transfers and direct deposits are considered safe and secure. However, since wire transfers generally happen on the same day (and sometimes instantly), it can be hard to reverse a wire transfer in the event of a mistake or fraud. Because of this, it’s important to make sure your wiring instructions are correct and you’re sending money to someone you trust.

How safe are ACH transfers?

ACH transfers are facilitated by the National Automated Clearing House Association (NACHA), and considered a secure way to send money. Also, because ACH transfers generally take a few days to process and post, it’s generally easier to reverse a mistaken or fraudulent ACH transfer compared to a wire transfer.

Can ACH be lost?

ACH payments generally don’t get lost. However, an ACH payment may not get to its intended recipient if the routing or account numbers are incorrect. If this happens, you may be able to reverse the ACH transfer if you flag the error soon after you send it.

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Photo credit: iStock/Igor Suka

SoFi members with direct deposit activity can earn 4.60% annual percentage yield (APY) on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Direct Deposit means a deposit to an account holder’s SoFi Checking or Savings account, including payroll, pension, or government payments (e.g., Social Security), made by the account holder’s employer, payroll or benefits provider or government agency (“Direct Deposit”) via the Automated Clearing House (“ACH”) Network during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below). Deposits that are not from an employer or government agency, including but not limited to check deposits, peer-to-peer transfers (e.g., transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc.), merchant transactions (e.g., transactions from PayPal, Stripe, Square, etc.), and bank ACH funds transfers and wire transfers from external accounts, do not constitute Direct Deposit activity. There is no minimum Direct Deposit amount required to qualify for the stated interest rate.

SoFi members with Qualifying Deposits can earn 4.60% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Qualifying Deposits means one or more deposits that, in the aggregate, are equal to or greater than $5,000 to an account holder’s SoFi Checking and Savings account (“Qualifying Deposits”) during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below). Qualifying Deposits only include those deposits from the following eligible sources: (i) ACH transfers, (ii) inbound wire transfers, (iii) peer-to-peer transfers (i.e., external transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc. and internal peer-to-peer transfers from a SoFi account belonging to another account holder), (iv) check deposits, (v) instant funding to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, (vi) push payments to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, and (vii) cash deposits. Qualifying Deposits do not include: (i) transfers between an account holder’s Checking account, Savings account, and/or Vaults; (ii) interest payments; (iii) bonuses issued by SoFi Bank or its affiliates; or (iv) credits, reversals, and refunds from SoFi Bank, N.A. (“SoFi Bank”) or from a merchant.

SoFi Bank shall, in its sole discretion, assess each account holder’s Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits throughout each 30-Day Evaluation Period to determine the applicability of rates and may request additional documentation for verification of eligibility. The 30-Day Evaluation Period refers to the “Start Date” and “End Date” set forth on the APY Details page of your account, which comprises a period of 30 calendar days (the “30-Day Evaluation Period”). You can access the APY Details page at any time by logging into your SoFi account on the SoFi mobile app or SoFi website and selecting either (i) Banking > Savings > Current APY or (ii) Banking > Checking > Current APY. Upon receiving a Direct Deposit or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits to your account, you will begin earning 4.60% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% on checking balances on or before the following calendar day. You will continue to earn these APYs for (i) the remainder of the current 30-Day Evaluation Period and through the end of the subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period and (ii) any following 30-day Evaluation Periods during which SoFi Bank determines you to have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits without interruption.

SoFi Bank reserves the right to grant a grace period to account holders following a change in Direct Deposit activity or Qualifying Deposits activity before adjusting rates. If SoFi Bank grants you a grace period, the dates for such grace period will be reflected on the APY Details page of your account. If SoFi Bank determines that you did not have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits during the current 30-day Evaluation Period and, if applicable, the grace period, then you will begin earning the rates earned by account holders without either Direct Deposit or Qualifying Deposits until you have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits in a subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period. For the avoidance of doubt, an account holder with both Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits will earn the rates earned by account holders with Direct Deposit.

Members without either Direct Deposit activity or Qualifying Deposits, as determined by SoFi Bank, during a 30-Day Evaluation Period and, if applicable, the grace period, will earn 1.20% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances.

Interest rates are variable and subject to change at any time. These rates are current as of 10/24/2023. There is no minimum balance requirement. Additional information can be found at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet.

SoFi® Checking and Savings is offered through SoFi Bank, N.A. ©2023 SoFi Bank, N.A. All rights reserved. Member FDIC. Equal Housing Lender.
The SoFi Bank Debit Mastercard® is issued by SoFi Bank, N.A., pursuant to license by Mastercard International Incorporated and can be used everywhere Mastercard is accepted. Mastercard is a registered trademark, and the circles design is a trademark of Mastercard International Incorporated.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

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These days, it’s all too easy to get sucked into a bank scam. The reason is that scammers, and their scams, are getting increasingly sophisticated. According to the latest Federal Trade Commission data, consumers lost more than $10 billion to fraud in 2023, a 14% increase over reported losses in 2022. The most commonly reported scam category in 2023 was imposter scams, which saw significant increases in reports of both business and government impersonators.

Scammers often use savvy tactics to commit fraud that make it hard to cancel or reverse the transaction. As a result, one of the best ways to protect your hard-earned cash is to be aware of what’s out there. Learn what the most common bank account scams are and how to spot them.

1. Overpayment Scams

If you sell products online, you could inadvertently be hoodwinked by this popular scam. Here, the fraudster will pose as a buyer and send you a check or money order for more than the purchase price. Then, they’ll ask you to refund the difference either through an online payment or wire transfer. But the original payment type was fraudulent, meaning you lose the refunded money. If you already sent the item you “sold” them, you’ll lose that too. But it doesn’t end there: You’ll likely also be on the hook for a returned item fee from the bank.

How to Avoid Them

If you ever receive an overpayment, your best bet is to ask the buyer to void it and send the correct amount.

2. Check Cashing Scams

This scheme appeals to your compassion. A scammer approaches you outside your bank to see if you would be willing to cash a check for them. They explain that they don’t have any ID on them or don’t have a checking account at that particular bank and really need the money. You deposit the check and, since it generally takes time for a check to clear, you give them the amount it’s written for from your own funds. Days or weeks later, the bank comes back to you and says the check is fake, and you’re responsible for the withdrawn amount, plus any fees.

How to Avoid Them

You’re better off saying no to anyone who asks you to cash a check for them, no matter what reason they give. You never know, and it’s not a good idea to risk it.

Recommended: Avoiding Mobile Deposit Scams, Fakes, and Hacks

3. Unsolicited Check Fraud

This banking scam involves a check you get in the mail. It might be described as a “rebate check,” a refund on an overpayment, or prize money for a contest you’ve won, even though you don’t remember entering one. You deposit it into the bank — why not?

Here’s why: There may be some (very) fine print on the front or back of the check stating that by cashing the check you are entering into a legally binding contract — one you likely don’t want to enter. It might be a membership with monthly fees, a loan, or other long-term commitment that ends up costing you far more than the “free” check you deposited.

How to Avoid Them

Be sure to double check any unsolicited checks with your bank before cashing or depositing them.

4. Automatic Withdrawal Scams

Also known as automatic debit scams, these involve unauthorized withdrawals from your bank account — typically checking accounts. Scammers get access to your bank account numbers through fraudulent telemarketer calls or by stealing them from unsecured websites when you sign up for a free trial.

Once a scammer has access to your account information, they set up an automatic withdrawal. When your bank receives the draft, they transfer money from your checking account to pay the scammer. Unless you pay close attention to your daily bank transactions, you may not notice the scam until much later.

How to Avoid Them

It’s a good policy to never share sensitive information over the phone, unless it’s with a trusted friend or family member.

Also make sure you only use encrypted websites when entering your bank information: Look for “https://” before the URL (not “https://”) and a locked padlock in the left corner of the address bar.

5. Phishing Scams

Phishing scams are particularly tricky because they come dressed as emails or texts from trusted companies you already know. The message may even mention suspicious activity on a personal account, such as your savings or checking account.

Typically, you need to click on a link in the email or text, and then complete an action like confirming personal information. When you click through, it usually looks like the website from your bank or the company in question. So you tap in the required information (which may be a password, account numbers, or some other type of personal information). The scammers now have your sensitive data.

How to Avoid Them

If you get an email or text warning you of suspicious activity or a compromised account, and asks you to click on a link, don’t. Instead, head to the website for the financial institution or company, and log into your account there. If there aren’t any notices asking you to update your information, chances are it’s a phishing scam.

6. Government Imposter Scams

A fraudster will contact you by phone, email, or text posing as a representative from a government or law enforcement agency (like the IRS, Medicare, or the FBI). They may ask you to provide personal information needed to issue a payment (like for a tax refund) or tell you that you owe money and need to make a payment immediately. The imposter could even threaten to put you in jail if you don’t reveal your personal information or send payment.

How to Avoid Them

Don’t engage with anyone who makes this type of contact. The reality is that a federal agency will never call, email, or text you and ask for personal information or a payment of any kind. This is not a strategy the government uses to collect payments or to get missing information on tax returns or other forms.

7. Charity Scams

Sadly, many scammers play on people’s compassion, kindness, and generosity to line their own pockets. A charity scammer might contact you by phone, email, or ringing your doorbell. They claim to represent a real (or real-sounding organization) and tell you in detail about an urgent need or crisis. They often flash legit-looking IDs.

You want to help, so you give them cash, a check, or, perhaps, your credit card or bank account information for a recurring donation. Unfortunately, they aren’t connected to any type of nonprofit organization and you’ve given funds or sensitive financial information to a scammer.

How to Avoid Them

If you’re approached by a charitable organization asking for money, don’t give right away — even if you fully believe in the cause. Instead, look up the charity to see whether it’s legitimate. There are online databases, such as Charity Watch, that will let you know if the organization is real, as well as exactly how the group will use your donation. If you’re still interested in giving to that charity, you can then reach out to them yourself and make a donation.

8. Employment Scams

A job scammer posts an enticing ad on a job board. The job they’re offering sounds too tempting to pass up. It might be a work-from-home set-up, the chance to be a mystery shopper, or a job that pays a full-time salary for part-time work. Before the employer can onboard you, however, you’ll need to pay a fee or supply your bank account information and other personal details so they can pay you. It’s all a front to get you to part with your money.

How to Avoid Them

Use only reputable job boards when job hunting and verify the position directly before sending any personal information. If a job offer sounds suspicious, research the company, check online reviews, and find out if there have been any complaints on the Better Business Bureau’s site before applying.

Also know that applying for a job should never involve paying a fee, even one supposedly needed to process your application or conduct background screening. If you encounter this scenario, the job is unfortunately too good to be true.

Recommended: Different Types of Bank Account Fraud to Look Out For

More Tips on How to Protect Yourself From Bank Fraud

To make sure you don’t inadvertently fall for a bank scam, here are some general guidelines to keep in mind.

Know the Red Flags

While today’s scammers are increasingly sophisticated, there are some red flags that can give them away:

•   You need to act urgently.

•   You’re threatened with law enforcement or a government agency action.

•   You’re told to purchase gift cards and provide codes as a form of payment.

•   You need to mobile deposit a check and then transfer cash from your account to the person or company that wrote the check.

Don’t Trust Strangers

Never cash a check for someone you don’t know, no matter what reasons they give you. Also refrain from engaging with unknown callers on the phone, even if they have government agency names as their caller ID.

Contact Your Bank

If you receive any calls, emails, or texts from your financial institution asking for information, don’t respond directly. Instead, reach out to your bank on your own using the phone number listed on your statement or debit card. You only want to provide information when you have initiated the conversation using a vetted contact number.

Stay Up to Date With Your Bank Statement

It’s important to carefully check your monthly bank statements, whether you view them online or receive them by mail. This will allow you to spot any suspicious activity right away. The sooner you catch and report a scam, generally the easier it is to resolve the situation.

The Takeaway

These days, scammers can come off as entirely believable — they can fake the caller ID and may already have a lot of your data so they sound like they’re legitimate. Fortunately, by knowing the red flags and all the latest scams for stealing your hard-earned cash, you can protect yourself and your bank account.

Interested in opening an online bank account? When you sign up for a SoFi Checking and Savings account with direct deposit, you’ll get a competitive annual percentage yield (APY), pay zero account fees, and enjoy an array of rewards, such as access to the Allpoint Network of 55,000+ fee-free ATMs globally. Qualifying accounts can even access their paycheck up to two days early.

Better banking is here with SoFi, NerdWallet’s 2024 winner for Best Checking Account Overall. Enjoy up to 4.60% APY on SoFi Checking and Savings.

FAQ

How do bank scams work?

Bank scams usually involve someone asking for your banking or personal info — like account numbers, passwords, PIN codes — for a seemingly legit reason. They may have a “real” caller ID or a website that looks exactly like your bank’s. Once you provide or input your information, however, they use it to drain your account.

What bank information does a scammer need?

Having your bank account number and routing number is often enough for a scammer to perform fraudulent activities. While it’s not sufficient to access your bank account, it can allow a scammer to make fraudulent payments, create checks for your account, and make online purchases from retailers that only require bank account information.

What do you do if you suspect an online bank scam?

If you believe a scammer made an unauthorized transfer from your bank account, contact your bank as soon as possible. Let them know it was an unauthorized debit or withdrawal and request that they reverse the transaction and give you your money back.

If you gave a scammer your username and password, you’ll want to create a new, strong password. If you use the same password anywhere else, change it there, too.

If you gave a scammer your Social Security number, you can go to IdentityTheft.gov to see what steps to take, including how to monitor your credit.

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Photo credit: iStock/eggeeggjiew

SoFi members with direct deposit activity can earn 4.60% annual percentage yield (APY) on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Direct Deposit means a deposit to an account holder’s SoFi Checking or Savings account, including payroll, pension, or government payments (e.g., Social Security), made by the account holder’s employer, payroll or benefits provider or government agency (“Direct Deposit”) via the Automated Clearing House (“ACH”) Network during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below). Deposits that are not from an employer or government agency, including but not limited to check deposits, peer-to-peer transfers (e.g., transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc.), merchant transactions (e.g., transactions from PayPal, Stripe, Square, etc.), and bank ACH funds transfers and wire transfers from external accounts, do not constitute Direct Deposit activity. There is no minimum Direct Deposit amount required to qualify for the stated interest rate.

SoFi members with Qualifying Deposits can earn 4.60% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Qualifying Deposits means one or more deposits that, in the aggregate, are equal to or greater than $5,000 to an account holder’s SoFi Checking and Savings account (“Qualifying Deposits”) during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below). Qualifying Deposits only include those deposits from the following eligible sources: (i) ACH transfers, (ii) inbound wire transfers, (iii) peer-to-peer transfers (i.e., external transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc. and internal peer-to-peer transfers from a SoFi account belonging to another account holder), (iv) check deposits, (v) instant funding to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, (vi) push payments to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, and (vii) cash deposits. Qualifying Deposits do not include: (i) transfers between an account holder’s Checking account, Savings account, and/or Vaults; (ii) interest payments; (iii) bonuses issued by SoFi Bank or its affiliates; or (iv) credits, reversals, and refunds from SoFi Bank, N.A. (“SoFi Bank”) or from a merchant.

SoFi Bank shall, in its sole discretion, assess each account holder’s Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits throughout each 30-Day Evaluation Period to determine the applicability of rates and may request additional documentation for verification of eligibility. The 30-Day Evaluation Period refers to the “Start Date” and “End Date” set forth on the APY Details page of your account, which comprises a period of 30 calendar days (the “30-Day Evaluation Period”). You can access the APY Details page at any time by logging into your SoFi account on the SoFi mobile app or SoFi website and selecting either (i) Banking > Savings > Current APY or (ii) Banking > Checking > Current APY. Upon receiving a Direct Deposit or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits to your account, you will begin earning 4.60% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% on checking balances on or before the following calendar day. You will continue to earn these APYs for (i) the remainder of the current 30-Day Evaluation Period and through the end of the subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period and (ii) any following 30-day Evaluation Periods during which SoFi Bank determines you to have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits without interruption.

SoFi Bank reserves the right to grant a grace period to account holders following a change in Direct Deposit activity or Qualifying Deposits activity before adjusting rates. If SoFi Bank grants you a grace period, the dates for such grace period will be reflected on the APY Details page of your account. If SoFi Bank determines that you did not have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits during the current 30-day Evaluation Period and, if applicable, the grace period, then you will begin earning the rates earned by account holders without either Direct Deposit or Qualifying Deposits until you have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits in a subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period. For the avoidance of doubt, an account holder with both Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits will earn the rates earned by account holders with Direct Deposit.

Members without either Direct Deposit activity or Qualifying Deposits, as determined by SoFi Bank, during a 30-Day Evaluation Period and, if applicable, the grace period, will earn 1.20% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances.

Interest rates are variable and subject to change at any time. These rates are current as of 10/24/2023. There is no minimum balance requirement. Additional information can be found at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet.

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