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When you cash a check, you receive the amount of cash stated on the check. What are known as check cashing services let you cash all sorts of checks — like payroll, government, or personal checks — and receive your money on the spot, even if you don’t have a bank account.

While these services offer convenience and quick access to cash, they typically have high check cashing fees. Read on to better understand how check cashing services work and their pros and cons.

How Does Check Cashing Work?

Check cashing services can offer a way for those without a bank account to cash a check. Currently, about 6% of all Americans are unbanked, according to the Federal Reserve, meaning they are not served by a bank or similar financial institution. They lack the kind of checking accounts that serve as the day-to-day financial hub of most people’s lives. That means they likely can’t walk into a bank branch and get cash for a check.

Instead, they may use check cashing services, such as brick-and-mortar stores like Amscot and Check City. These businesses are designed for simple transactions like cashing checks, paying bills, buying money orders, and possibly securing payday loans.You may also find check cashing services available at major retailers like Kroger and Walmart.

Check cashing services can also offer convenience to those who have bank accounts. Say you receive a check in your mail on Saturday and would like to cash it to repay a friend on Sunday. Your bank is unlikely to be open, so you might use a check cashing service to complete this transaction.

How Check Cashing Works

Using a check cashing service is typically a straightforward process.

•   You present the check and proof of identification.

•   Once verified, you’ll pay a fee for this service and leave with your cash in hand, ready to use.

The transaction fee can range between 1% to 12% of the check amount, depending on the particular location. Some check cashing services will cap the fee. For example, Walmart has a maximum fee of $4 for cashing a pre-printed check of up to $1,000 value, at the time of publication, and a maximum fee of $8 for pre-printed checks over $1,000 in value.

Check cashing services are helpful if you:

•   Don’t have a bank account

•   Need immediate cash

•   Live in areas without nearby bank branches or prefer the extended hours offered by some check-cashing services

Common Types of Checks Cashed

There are several common types of checks that can be brought to check cashing services.

Payroll Checks

A payroll check is a type of check that your employer issues, typically on a regular schedule — like once a week or biweekly. You can usually receive your paycheck in the mail or in person; many people opt for direct deposit.

Government or Tax Refund Checks

Government checks come directly from the government, as the name indicates, and can cover various forms of aid, such as financial assistance, grants, Social Security benefits, and unemployment benefits. Another familiar type of government check is a tax refund check from the IRS.

Personal and Business Checks

You can use personal checks to pay bills or send money to friends and family. On the other hand, companies issue business checks for a wide range of business-related transactions. Both types are common and can be cashed at check cashing services.

Recommended: Paying for Food Delivery With a Checking Account

Average Check Cashing Fees

The fees for cashing a check usually range from 1% to 12% of the check’s value. The exact amount depends on the check cashing service you use, the type of check, its amount, and other factors.

For example, at Walmart, you might pay a maximum fee of $4 for pre-printed checks up to $1,000, as noted above. At Amscot, fees for check cashing vary: 9.99% of the check’s amount for personal checks and 2.5% for tax refunds.

Factors Affecting Check Cashing Fees

Several factors influence the check cashing fee, including:

•   Type of check: Payroll, government, and personal checks often have different fee structures.

•   Check amount: Higher amounts might incur higher flat fees or percentage-based fees.

•   Check cashing service: Different businesses will set their own fee schedules.

•   Location: Due to local laws, fees for check cashing can vary by state or region.

Risks of Using Check Cashing Services

Before using a check cashing service, it’s important to understand the risks involved:

•   Upselling high-interest payday loans: Many check-cashing places might try to sell you high-interest payday loans. These loans are very risky and expensive, potentially trapping you in a cycle of debt. While it might be convenient to cash your check there, try to avoid any payday loan offers — they can be prohibitively expensive.

•   Target for theft: Cashing a check might seem convenient, but leaving the premises with a large sum of cash can be risky. It makes you a target for theft since people know you’re probably carrying cash.

•   Getting caught in a problematic cycle: Using check cashing services can trap you in a cycle of fees. It can also mean missed opportunities to build financial stability with a bank or credit union.

Pros and Cons of Using a Check Cashing Service

Here’s a closer look at the upsides and downsides of using a check cashing service.

Pros

•   Check cashing services often operate outside of regular banking hours, which can be convenient.

•   Funds are typically accessible immediately, without delays or holds.

•   They provide essential financial services to underserved and unbanked individuals, allowing them to cover expenses such as rent and bills and access their tax refunds or Social Security checks.

Cons

•   Check cashing services charge high fees, usually 1% to 12% of the amount cashed.

•   Locations may try to upsell customers on high-interest payday loans.

•   No opportunities for relationship-building benefits of banks, such as higher rates on certificates of deposit (CDs).

•   No safe storage for money, as funds are not insured like they would be in a bank.

Where To Cash Checks for Free

Here are a few free ways to cash a check versus using check cashing services:

•   Direct deposit: Direct deposit provides an automated way to get paid. Your paycheck goes straight into your account electronically without needing a physical check or a trip to the bank. It’s hassle-free and saves you from paying check-cashing fees. However, you do need a bank account for this.

•   Mobile or online check deposit: If you have a bank account, one of the easiest ways to deposit a check is by using your phone with mobile deposit. Usually, you sign into your bank account, snap a photo of the front and back of your check, and deposit it into your account. But keep in mind you may have to wait a day or two to access the deposited funds.

•   Cashing a check at the issuing bank: If you can’t cash a check at your own bank or credit union (or don’t have a bank account), you could try the bank or credit union that issued the check. You can find their name on the front of the check. Depending on the bank’s policy, you might be able to cash it there without any check cashing fees.

The Takeaway

Whether or not you have a bank account, check cashing services can provide convenience and flexibility. However, they often charge high fees and present other risks. Understanding these dynamics can help you decide whether to opt for these services or explore alternatives, like trying to cash checks at the issuing bank.

If you are looking for a bank that offers flexible, high-yield accounts, see what SoFi offers.

Interested in opening an online bank account? When you sign up for a SoFi Checking and Savings account with direct deposit, you’ll get a competitive annual percentage yield (APY), pay zero account fees, and enjoy an array of rewards, such as access to the Allpoint Network of 55,000+ fee-free ATMs globally. Qualifying accounts can even access their paycheck up to two days early.

Better banking is here with SoFi, NerdWallet’s 2024 winner for Best Checking Account Overall.* Enjoy up to 3.60% APY on SoFi Checking and Savings with eligible direct deposit.

FAQ

Are check cashing fees negotiable?

Check cashing fees usually cannot be negotiated. These fees are determined by the check cashing service and depend on factors like the type and amount of the check.

Do I need ID to cash a check?

Yes, you usually need to provide identification when cashing a check. However, each bank, credit union, or check-cashing service may have different requirements for what qualifies as acceptable ID.

How long does it take to cash a check?

When you visit a check cashing service, you can typically walk out with your funds almost immediately.

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SoFi Checking and Savings is offered through SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC. The SoFi® Bank Debit Mastercard® is issued by SoFi Bank, N.A., pursuant to license by Mastercard International Incorporated and can be used everywhere Mastercard is accepted. Mastercard is a registered trademark, and the circles design is a trademark of Mastercard International Incorporated.

Annual percentage yield (APY) is variable and subject to change at any time. Rates are current as of 11/12/25. There is no minimum balance requirement. Fees may reduce earnings. Additional rates and information can be found at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet

Eligible Direct Deposit means a recurring deposit of regular income to an account holder’s SoFi Checking or Savings account, including payroll, pension, or government benefit payments (e.g., Social Security), made by the account holder’s employer, payroll or benefits provider or government agency (“Eligible Direct Deposit”) via the Automated Clearing House (“ACH”) Network every 31 calendar days.

Although we do our best to recognize all Eligible Direct Deposits, a small number of employers, payroll providers, benefits providers, or government agencies do not designate payments as direct deposit. To ensure you're earning the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit, we encourage you to check your APY Details page the day after your Eligible Direct Deposit posts to your SoFi account. If your APY is not showing as the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit, contact us at 855-456-7634 with the details of your Eligible Direct Deposit. As long as SoFi Bank can validate those details, you will start earning the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit from the date you contact SoFi for the next 31 calendar days. You will also be eligible for the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit on future Eligible Direct Deposits, as long as SoFi Bank can validate them.

Deposits that are not from an employer, payroll, or benefits provider or government agency, including but not limited to check deposits, peer-to-peer transfers (e.g., transfers from PayPal, Venmo, Wise, etc.), merchant transactions (e.g., transactions from PayPal, Stripe, Square, etc.), and bank ACH funds transfers and wire transfers from external accounts, or are non-recurring in nature (e.g., IRS tax refunds), do not constitute Eligible Direct Deposit activity. There is no minimum Eligible Direct Deposit amount required to qualify for the stated interest rate. SoFi Bank shall, in its sole discretion, assess each account holder's Eligible Direct Deposit activity to determine the applicability of rates and may request additional documentation for verification of eligibility.

See additional details at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet.
*Awards or rankings from NerdWallet are not indicative of future success or results. This award and its ratings are independently determined and awarded by their respective publications.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

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It is possible to cancel a personal loan after signing the loan agreement. But ultimately, it depends on the lender’s terms and when you choose to cancel. Some lenders offer a “cooling-off” or grace period, giving you a little time to cancel the loan, while other lenders might be less flexible. The details of your loan agreement should outline your options when it comes to canceling your personal loan.

Before you decide, here’s what you need to know about personal loan cancellation and some other strategies to consider.

Factors to Consider Before Canceling a Personal Loan

Whether you can cancel a personal loan hinges on the loan details and when you choose to cancel. Personal loans can often be canceled if they’re not yet approved and the agreement hasn’t been signed. However, once the agreement is signed, you’re in a binding contract.

Some lenders offer a three-day grace period, in which you can cancel the loan for any reason. If the money hasn’t been deposited in your account yet, you might still be able to back out. To cancel, you’ll need to give the lender written notice as soon as possible.

Before deciding to cancel after signing, here are a few things to know:

Check for Additional Fees

If it’s past the cancellation period, early repayment could be an option. Certain lenders may charge a prepayment penalty, while others don’t.

Even if there is a fee, paying off the loan early can sometimes be the right financial move. Just compare the interest savings with the cost of the early payment fee to decide what’s best for you. A personal loan calculator can show you how much interest you can save by paying off your loan.

Adjust the Loan Terms

If you need to adjust the terms of your loan, consider a loan modification. This involves altering the existing loan agreement with the lender’s approval. Borrowers often seek one if they’re facing financial difficulties and want to avoid defaulting on their loan.

What Happens If You Decline a Loan?

If you apply for a personal loan and get approved, you don’t have to accept the offer — you can decline it. However, before you do, there are a few things to consider.

First, check if the loan you’re applying for has an application fee. Most lenders don’t charge one, but it’s important to verify. If there is a nonrefundable fee, be sure this is the lender you want to go with before applying.

Also, remember that submitting a personal loan application usually triggers a hard inquiry on your credit report, which can lower your score by a few points. Unlike soft checks, these hard checks add up and can further impact your score with each application. This can make it harder to get approved for new credit, and these inquiries stay on your report for two years.

Recommended: What Credit Score Do You Need for a Personal Loan?

How to Cancel a Personal Loan After Signing

If you’ve already signed your personal loan agreement and need to cancel, here’s how you can get started:

Review Your Agreement

Take a close look at your loan agreement to find your lender’s personal loan cancellation policy.

Know the Rules

Remember, loan agreements, repayment rules, and laws can differ depending on the type of loan.

Check for a Grace Period

See if your lender offers a short window to return the borrowed money. If the funds are already in your account, find out if you can give the money back. Keep in mind you might have to pay interest and possible penalties for early repayment. Your loan agreement should have all these details.

Prepare for Repayment

If you can cancel, be ready to repay the full loan amount, which will likely include extra fees and might end up costing more than what you originally received.

Understanding the Three-Day Rule

The three-day cancellation rule, also known as the “right of rescission,” is a consumer protection law from the Truth in Lending Act. It gives you three business days, including Saturdays, to change your mind about a loan.

However, this rule only applies if you used your primary home as collateral. It’s typically for mortgages or home equity loans, but it may apply if your home secures your personal loan.

Recommended: Guide to Personal Loans

Does Canceling a Personal Loan After Signing Affect Your Credit Score?

Canceling a loan typically does not affect your credit score as long as you don’t make a habit of it. However, the timing of your personal loan cancellation matters. If you stop the process before a hard credit inquiry, your score likely will stay the same. This is because when you apply for a loan, your lender conducts a hard inquiry, which will show up on your credit report and can slightly lower your score.

If you cancel the loan after it’s approved, the initial application may have already impacted your credit score. That said, canceling the loan at this point won’t result in extra harm to your credit score.

The Takeaway

You can cancel a personal loan after signing the agreement, as long as your lender allows you to do so. While some lenders offer a grace period — giving you the option to cancel for any reason without fees — other lenders may not be as flexible. That’s why it’s important to check your loan agreement to understand your options.

Remember, before making any decisions, be sure you understand the process and any fees or costs involved. Familiarizing yourself with these details will help you make an informed decision about whether to cancel your personal loan and how to go about it.

Think twice before turning to high-interest credit cards. Consider a SoFi personal loan instead. SoFi offers competitive fixed rates and same-day funding. See your rate in minutes.

SoFi’s Personal Loan was named NerdWallet’s 2024 winner for Best Personal Loan overall.

FAQ

Can a personal loan be canceled after approval?

Whether you can cancel a personal loan after approval depends on the lender’s terms. Some lenders offer a grace period for cancellation, while others have stricter policies. Check with your lender to see what options are available.

Does canceling a loan affect your credit rating?

Canceling a loan affects your credit rating, but only if the lender has already done a hard credit inquiry. If you cancel before the inquiry, there’s no impact. If you cancel after approval, the inquiry may have slightly lowered your score, but canceling the loan won’t cause further damage.

Is there a grace period for canceling a loan?

Certain loans offer a three-day grace period in which you can cancel for any reason without fees or interest (as long as you return the money). After this period, canceling may not be possible. It all depends on the lender’s terms and timing.

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SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.

Disclaimer: Many factors affect your credit scores and the interest rates you may receive. SoFi is not a Credit Repair Organization as defined under federal or state law, including the Credit Repair Organizations Act. SoFi does not provide “credit repair” services or advice or assistance regarding “rebuilding” or “improving” your credit record, credit history, or credit rating. For details, see the FTC’s website .

Non affiliation: SoFi isn’t affiliated with any of the companies highlighted in this article.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

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Thinking about relocating to Ohio? The average salary in the state is $60,320, according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. For comparison, the average salary in the U.S. is $63,795, per 2022 data from the National Average Wage Index.

Of course, an individual’s income is dependent on a number of factors: Age, occupation, and education level can all play a role.

Average Salary in Ohio by Age in 2023

As in other states, the median salary in Ohio tends to increase with age and experience and decline in the retirement years. This can be good news if you have an entry-level position and are looking to earn more.

Here’s a look at the median salary in Ohio by age range:

Age range	Median Salary
15 to 24	$38,314
25 to 44	$75,119
45 to 64	$81,640
65 and over	$49,081

Source: Schoolaroo

Salaries also often rise with your level of education, as the Census Bureau data below shows:

•   No high school diploma: $29,967

•   High school diploma: $36,589

•   Some college/two-year degree: $42,903

•   Bachelor’s degree: $59,928

•   Graduate/professional degree: $73,752

Regardless of where you are in your career path, it’s a good idea to stay on top of your finances. Online tools like a money tracker can keep tabs on where your money is coming and going and provide valuable insights.

Recommended: U.S. Average Income by Age

Average Salary in Ohio by City in 2023

Where you live in Ohio can make a difference in how much money you earn. The more populated a metropolitan area is, the higher incomes tends to be. Let’s take a look at the median salary of households in 11 major cities in Ohio:

City	Household Median Salary
Akron	$46,596
Canton	$37,627
Cincinnati	$49,191
Cleveland	$37,271
Columbus	$62,994
Dayton	$41,443
Indian Hill	$218,073
Mansfield	$40,996
Springfield	$45,113
Toledo	$45,405
Youngstown	$34,295

Source: Census Bureau

Average Salary in Ohio by County in 2023

Another way to look at salaries in Ohio is by county. The ten most-populous counties in the state have the following median incomes:

County	Household Median Salary
Franklin	$71,070
Cuyahoga	$60,074
Hamilton	$68,249
Summit	$68,360
Montgomery	$61,942
Lucas	$57,265
Butler	$77,062
Stark	$63,130
Lorain	$67,272
Warren	$103,128

Source: Census Bureau

Recommended: How to Calculate Your Net Worth

Examples of the Highest Paying Jobs in Ohio

Ohio has high-paying jobs in many different sectors, such as medical, business, aviation, and technology. As a result, the state has opportunities for introverts and professionals who love working with people.

Here’s a list of the highest-paying jobs in the state:

Profession	Average Salary
Cardiologist	$500,440
Surgeon	$448,480
General Pediatrician	$237,860
CEO	$232,120
Airline Pilot	$221,190
Computer Systems Manager	$164,820
Architectural/Engineering Manager	$156,870
Physicist	$153,730
Sales Manager	$151,900
Financial Manager	$149,310

Source: BLS

In contrast, the lowest average salaries in Ohio appear primarily in service industries. Baggage porters and bellhops, cashiers, short order cooks, childcare workers, and housekeeping cleaners are examples of jobs that make an average of less than $30,000.

If you’re looking to maximize your salary, online tools like a budget planner app could help. Besides monitoring spending, it helps you set a budget and track your progress.

The Takeaway

Pay depends on many different factors, including age, occupation, education, and location. In Ohio, the average salary is $60,320, according to BLS data. That’s slightly lower than the national average salary of $63,795. The state is also home to plenty of jobs with six-figure salaries, especially in the medical, business, aviation, and technology fields. Ohioans enjoy a cost of living that’s lower than the national average, which can help workers stretch their wages even more.

Take control of your finances with SoFi. With our financial insights and credit score monitoring tools, you can view all of your accounts in one convenient dashboard. From there, you can see your various balances, spending breakdowns, and credit score. Plus you can easily set up budgets and discover valuable financial insights — all at no cost.

See exactly how your money comes and goes at a glance.

FAQ

What is a good average salary in Ohio?

A good salary is one that meets your basic needs while leaving you with some money for savings. Pew Research Data found that in order to be considered middle class in Ohio, you need to earn $61,664 a year.

What is the average gross salary in Ohio?

In Ohio, the average gross salary — or money earned before taxes and other payrolls deductions are taken out — is $72,146 a year, per data from Talent.com

What is the average income per person in Ohio?

The average income per person in Ohio is $60,320, according to data from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

What is a livable wage in Ohio?

A livable wage in Ohio for a single adult is $40,352. Households with multiple people will need more. For example, if you and your spouse both work and have one child, you could get by on around $82,409 a year in Ohio, according to MIT’s Living Wage Calculator.

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SoFi Relay offers users the ability to connect both SoFi accounts and external accounts using Plaid, Inc.’s service. When you use the service to connect an account, you authorize SoFi to obtain account information from any external accounts as set forth in SoFi’s Terms of Use. Based on your consent SoFi will also automatically provide some financial data received from the credit bureau for your visibility, without the need of you connecting additional accounts. SoFi assumes no responsibility for the timeliness, accuracy, deletion, non-delivery or failure to store any user data, loss of user data, communications, or personalization settings. You shall confirm the accuracy of Plaid data through sources independent of SoFi. The credit score is a VantageScore® based on TransUnion® (the “Processing Agent”) data.

*Terms and conditions apply. This offer is only available to new SoFi users without existing SoFi accounts. It is non-transferable. One offer per person. To receive the rewards points offer, you must successfully complete setting up Credit Score Monitoring. Rewards points may only be redeemed towards active SoFi accounts, such as your SoFi Checking or Savings account, subject to program terms that may be found here: SoFi Member Rewards Terms and Conditions. SoFi reserves the right to modify or discontinue this offer at any time without notice.

Non affiliation: SoFi isn’t affiliated with any of the companies highlighted in this article.

Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

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A financial plan is a document used for managing your money and investments to help you achieve your goals. Having this kind of document allows you to map out the actions you need to take as you work toward important milestones, like paying down debt or saving for retirement.

You can create a financial plan yourself or with the help of a financial planner or advisor. Anyone can benefit from creating a financial plan, regardless of their age, net worth, or goals.

Understanding Financial Plans

While the exact meaning will vary among individuals, typically, the definition of financial plan might go something like this:

•  A financial plan is a roadmap or blueprint for your financial life. It includes your most important financial goals and priorities, the action steps you’ll take to meet them, and guidelines for how to track your progress.

With that in mind, here’s a closer look at financial plans and how they work.

Purpose and Importance

Simply put, financial planning is designed to help you make the most of your income and assets so you can achieve specific objectives with your money.

It can be harder to do that if you’re not in touch with your money. If you don’t know how much you’re bringing in vs. what you’re spending, for instance, you might find it difficult to save anything. Worse, you may be incurring debt on credit cards to cover the gap between income and expenses.

A financial plan means you don’t have to guess about where your money goes. Instead, you can use your plan as a guide to save and invest strategically to make your money work harder for you.

Components of a Financial Plan

Financial plans, regardless of who is creating them or why, usually have some common elements:

•  Specific, measurable goals or objectives

•  A breakdown of income and spending

•  Detailed information about your assets and liabilities (debts)

•  Information about your personal risk tolerance and time horizon

Some financial plans are more complex than others. For example, if you’re 30 years old and only a few years into your career, your goals, income, debt, and net worth are likely to look very different from someone who’s in their early 60s heading into retirement.

Types of Financial Plans

Financial planning can be divided into different categories, based on your purpose for creating the plan. Examples of financial plan uses include:

•  Cash flow planning and budgeting

•  Insurance planning

•  Investment planning

•  Tax planning

•  Retirement planning

•  Estate planning

•  College planning, if you have children (this could also apply to those going back to school for a degree or certificate)

You may also create a succession financial plan if you run a family-owned business that you’d like to eventually pass on to someone else. Financial advisors may offer planning in all of these areas or specialize in just one or two. For example, you might work with an advisor who only assists with estate and tax planning.

Creating a Financial Plan

Approximately 53% of Americans say they work with a financial planner, according to the CFP® Board. You don’t need to have a financial planner or advisor to make your plan, though it can help to have that added expertise and a second set of eyes.

That being said, here’s how to put together a financial plan yourself.

Assessing Your Current Situation

To make a financial plan you’ll need to know where you’re starting from. Here are some of the most important things that will shape your plan.

Income and Expenses

The first step in making a financial plan is knowing how much you make and how much you spend. If you don’t have a budget yet, this is a great time to make one.

•  Determine how much you make each month from a full-time job, part-time job, self-employment,

side gigs, and/or passive income

•  Add up all of your necessary expenses, meaning bills you have to pay each month to survive (e.g., housing, groceries, utilities, insurance, minimum payments on loans and lines of credit, etc.)

•  Add up what you spend on your wants (or discretionary expenses), such as dining out, entertainment, travel, etc.

•  Add up amounts that you send to savings or additional debt payments

Once you know what you spend, subtract it from what you make. This will tell you if you’re starting your financial plan in the red (meaning you are in debt, or living beyond your means) or the black (defined as accumulating wealth).

If you’re not sure how to track income or expenses, there’s a simple fix. First, see what your banking app or website offers in terms of tracking. You may be able to categorize and review your transaction history, including deposits of income and withdrawals for purchases or bills. Or you might use a third-party app to do this.

Recommended: Online Banking vs. Traditional Banking: What’s Your Best Option?

Assets and Liabilities

Now it’s time to look at what you own and what you owe. Make a list of your assets and their value, including:

•  Your home

•  Vehicles

•  Checking accounts

•  Savings accounts and CDs

•  Items of value, such as artwork or jewelry

Now, list out your debts. This can include:

•  Credit card balances

•  Student loans

•  Mortgage

•  Medical bills

•  Personal loans

•  Any other debts, such as money borrowed from a relative or a home equity loan

You’ll need this information to shape your goals and calculate your net worth.

Recommended: What Is a High-Yield Checking Account?

Investments and Retirement Accounts

If you have money in investment or retirement accounts, you’re already a step ahead. Make a list of all your investment and retirement accounts and their value. Include your:

•  401(k) (or 403(b), 457 plan, etc.

•  Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs)

•  Brokerage accounts

Here’s a tip: Look for “lost” or “forgotten” retirement accounts. If you’ve changed jobs a few times, you may have some old 401(k)s floating around that you could add to the pile.

If you’re thinking of working with a financial planner, check their credentials. Some financial planners are certified by the CFP Board, meaning they’re held to the highest ethical standards. Others are registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) as investment advisors. They’re fiduciaries, meaning they’re obligated to act in your best interest at all times.3

Working with a credentialed financial planner can ensure that the advice you’re getting is backed by expertise, knowledge, and a strong code of ethics.

Key Elements of a Financial Plan

Your financial plan should be tailored to your situation. That being said, the most important elements in a financial plan include:

•  A personal budget

•  Debt management strategies (if you have credit cards, student loans, or other debt)

•  Emergency fund savings

•  Insurance planning, including life insurance and property insurance

•  Tax planning

•  Estate planning

Your plan should reflect your goals in each of these areas. For example, when you’re talking about budgeting, your goal may simply be to stick to a budget month after month. If you’re planning for emergency fund savings, then you might set a specific target of saving $15,000 in 12 months. (Experts usually say to aim for three to six months’ worth of living expenses.)

Financial plans are not set-it-and-forget-it. It’s important to adjust your plan as you go through life changes. For example, changing jobs, getting married or divorced, or having a child can impact your financial goals and the steps you need to take to reach them. Also, if you are investing, your risk tolerance may change as you approach retirement. You might want to play it safer to protect your nest egg from, say, market fluctuations.

Benefits of Having a Financial Plan

Can you manage money without a structured financial plan? Certainly, but there are some benefits to creating one. Financial planning can help you to:

•  Identify what’s most important to you financially

•  Set realistic goals to help you create the life that you want

•  Stay motivated as you work toward the goals you most want to achieve

•  Be better prepared for life changes or unexpected events that might affect you financially

•  Feel more confident in your financial decision-making

•  Experience less stress over money or the future

According to one recent survey, 87% of Americans say they feel stress at least once a week surrounding their finances. Rather than hiding out from your checking account balance, you could implement a financial plan to help you feel more in control over your money and getting where you want to go.

Financial Plan Examples

Financial plans can help you manage a variety of goals from starting a business to retirement planning to saving for education. You could also use your plan to account for windfalls, either expected or unexpected.

For example, say your parents plan to leave you the entirety of their estate when they pass away, which is valued at $1.5 million. Your financial plan should reflect how you go about managing an inheritance of that size, including:

•  Where your parents’ assets are held (e.g., 401(k) plans, IRAs, savings accounts, etc.)

•  Whether any special restrictions or requirements limit what you can do with the inheritance

•  What your tax obligations will be and what strategies, if any, you can employ to minimize taxes owed on an inheritance

•  How you plan to put the assets you’re inheriting to work and what your goals are for their performance

•  Who you would like to inherit your assets when the time comes

By mapping out different scenarios in a plan and tracking how this inheritance could best be utilized, you can be prepared for the future. As noted above, you might want to work with a financial professional to guide your thinking.

Another scenario might be planning how you will achieve saving for both your child’s college education and your own retirement. If you are feeling as if hitting those two goals is both necessary and extremely challenging on your current income, planning can help you explore and utilize different techniques to attain your aspirations.

The Takeaway

Financial planning can give you clarity on your money situation and help you decide what you need to do to realize your goals. There are different kinds of financial planning for different needs, but at its most basic, it involves assessing your current financial status, your money goals, and how you could reach them. If you don’t have a financial plan yet, it’s never too late to create one, whether on your own or with a financial professional.

One part of smart financial planning can be to find a banking partner that helps you grow your money. See how SoFi can work with you.

Interested in opening an online bank account? When you sign up for a SoFi Checking and Savings account with direct deposit, you’ll get a competitive annual percentage yield (APY), pay zero account fees, and enjoy an array of rewards, such as access to the Allpoint Network of 55,000+ fee-free ATMs globally. Qualifying accounts can even access their paycheck up to two days early.

Better banking is here with SoFi, NerdWallet’s 2024 winner for Best Checking Account Overall.* Enjoy up to 3.60% APY on SoFi Checking and Savings with eligible direct deposit.

FAQ

When should I create a financial plan?

There’s no set time at which you need to create a plan, though sooner is usually better than later. If you’re making money and spending it, then you can benefit from having a financial plan even if you don’t have a lot of assets yet. Also, many people find pivotal life moments, such as getting married or divorced, or changing careers, to be a good moment to reflect on their financial status and goals.

How often should I review and update my financial plan?

Reviewing your financial plan at least once a year is a good way to track the progress you’ve made over the last 12 months. You could also institute biannual or quarterly reviews if you have some big goals you’re working on, like paying down $40,000 in student loans or saving $50,000 toward a down payment on a home. Also, life events like the birth of a child or buying a home may be a good time to reassess your financial plan.

Can I create a financial plan on my own?

You can create a financial plan on your own; an advisor is not required. You’ll need to know how much you’re making and how much you’re spending, what you owe to debt, what assets you have, and how much you have invested. Then you can identify your current outlook and your goals and develop an action plan. That said, working with a financial planner can allow you to access deep professional knowledge as well as provide support as you work toward your goals.

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Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

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Although many people haven’t heard of these policies, borrowers can get insurance coverage for a personal loan. In the event you get injured, sick, lose your job, or die, the insurer will make loan payments for you.

Personal loan protection insurance is available to borrowers for specific situations that prevent them from repaying their loan. Although costs vary and raise your monthly expenses, loan insurance can help you out in a tight spot, protect your credit, and prevent the financial burden from falling on your family. Read on to learn if loan insurance may be right for you.

What Is Loan Insurance?

Loan protection insurance is coverage borrowers can purchase for various loans — such as personal loans — to guard against situations where the borrower can’t repay the loan. Typically, personal loan insurance covers the borrower when they suffer a disability, injury, job loss, or death. The personal loan protection policy pays a prearranged amount to satisfy the borrower’s balance.

Is Personal Loan Insurance Required?

Personal loan insurance is not mandatory when you obtain a personal loan, and a lender can’t refuse to give you a personal loan because you don’t insure it. However, if you get a secured loan, you may have to insure the collateral you put up. Borrowers with unsecured loans won’t have these concerns, although they will likely have a higher interest rate.

If a lender ever tells you they won’t provide you a loan unless you purchase loan insurance from them, know that you have options. You can report the lender to your state’s attorney general, insurance commissioner, or the Federal Trade Commission.

How Much Is Insurance on a Loan?

You can pay for loan insurance either through a one-time payment or monthly premiums. Your premium will vary based on several factors. First and foremost is the loan balance, with bigger loans incurring higher insurance costs. Paying your premium with an upfront lump sum can decrease the cost.

Your coverage will also determine personal loan insurance costs. For example, you might purchase a $15,000 policy for a $20,000 loan because you have $5,000 in savings. This protection would cost less than a $20,000 policy.

Your location and lender will also influence how much your personal loan insurance costs. Therefore, it’s recommended to shop around for personal loan lenders, just as you would when looking for a new bank or investment firm.

What Are the Benefits of Personal Loan Insurance?

Personal loan insurance helps when you can’t repay your loan. Here are the specific ways a personal loan protection policy benefits you:

Prevent Delinquency or Default

If you suffer a severe injury that prevents you from working, any lost income could result in missed payments. If you have personal loan insurance, it will repay the loan, and you won’t need to worry about delinquent (late) payments or default (failure to repay the loan).

Protect Your Credit Score

Late payments and defaulted loans are reported to the credit bureaus, and that can negatively impact your credit report, causing your credit score to drop. A low credit score can hurt your chances of qualifying for competitive interest rates. You don’t need to worry about late payments and default if you have personal loan insurance, so you can feel confident your credit score won’t be damaged if you’re not able to pay the loan.

Protect Your Dependents and Coborrowers

Similar to life insurance policies, personal loan insurance can help your beneficiaries so your family won’t have to pay off the loan if you cannot. You can purchase a plan that covers coborrowers as well, protecting spouses, loved ones, and business associates from the financial burden.

Recommended: Types of Personal Loans

Types of Loan Insurance

Loan insurance goes beyond personal loans. You can purchase coverage for the following loan types:

Business Loans

Business loans can help small business owners get their companies off the ground or sustain operations. These loans can fund equipment purchases, scaling efforts, or fund payroll. As a result, they are crucial for small businesses in getting established or enduring a market downturn.

Business loan insurance will pay out if the owner or a crucial employee can no longer work. This policy names the lender as the beneficiary and repays the loan on the borrower’s behalf. Business loan insurance can keep a company afloat if it is struggling due to slowed operations and a hefty financial obligation.

Personal Loans

A personal loan is a flexible financial tool that a borrower can use for many purposes. For example, common personal loan uses include repaying high-interest debt or remodel your kitchen.

Personal loan insurance protects the borrower in case they can’t repay the loan due to a serious life event. You may want to consider purchasing insurance for a high-balance personal loan if your dependents and beneficiaries can’t afford to pay it without you.

Recommended: What Is a Personal Loan?

Student Loans

Student loans cover the cost of higher education. Borrowers can take out student loans from either the federal government or private lenders (or both), but these loans have different terms and conditions, and it’s important borrowers know the difference.

Federal student loans are canceled if the borrower dies. Similarly, Direct PLUS loans are canceled if the parent or student dies. As a result, insurance is usually unnecessary for federal student loans.

Private lenders don’t typically discharge student loans when the borrower dies. Instead, they may pursue family members, cosigners, or anyone mentioned in the contract for repayment. Therefore, student loan insurance can be a good investment if you’re concerned about resolving unpaid balances for borrowers who die or become disabled.

Home Loan

A mortgage loan, also called a home loan, is likely your highest debt balance, and the idea of not being able to repay it because of injury, illness, or death is scary. Mortgage protection insurance is for a specific balance your beneficiaries will receive if something happens to you.

For example, if you have $150,000 left on your mortgage, your policy will be for that same amount. If you pass away with $100,000 left, your coverage will pay the balance and transfer the leftover $50,000 to your family.

When applying for mortgage protection insurance, there are fewer health-related questions and standards than for life insurance, so it’s easier to get approved. However, wider accessibility comes with a higher premium cost.

Mortgage protection insurance policies come in all shapes and sizes. You might have coverage solely in the event of your death, or you can limit the payout to your mortgage balance to reduce costs. These policies vary depending on the lender and product type. It’s important to thoroughly understand the policy before committing so you understand exactly what you’re paying for.

Reasons for Getting Loan Protection

Loan protection insurance allows you to safeguard your finances when unexpected crises occur. For example, it ensures that loan repayment won’t be a burden if you’re struggling with illness or unemployment. Similarly, your family won’t have to repay your debts if you die. But it’s important to understand the coverage to determine if it suits your needs.

While loan protection is usually optional, its primary advantage is that it offers borrowers some peace of mind. It allows you to focus on your recovery or job search instead of worrying about meeting loan obligations and maintaining financial stability.

There are other kinds of insurance that are not directly tied to your financial products but can still help pay off debts if you get injured, have a long-term illness, or die.

Disability Insurance

You can also include disability as a condition for your loan insurance. While some policies only cover the borrower’s death, you can add disability to expand your coverage. Doing so means you’ll receive financial relief if you can no longer work due to an illness or injury.

Life Insurance

Your life insurance policy offers a payout if you die. However, it can specifically insure your personal loans and lines of credit if you have high balances. The advantage of the limited coverage is you don’t have to pass a medical examination as you would with a traditional life insurance policy. The drawback is the policy will be more expensive.

Pros and Cons of Loan Protection

Here is a comparison of the pros and cons of loan protection insurance:

Pros	Cons
Offers peace of mind	Increases the cost of the loan
Financial relief during hardship	Might accrue interest
Protects your credit score	Lenders may deny coverage
Avoids delinquency or default on loans
Flexibility for various situations and loan types
Protects dependents
Coverage is optional

The Takeaway

Loan insurance for a personal loan covers scenarios where you become disabled, unemployed, or deceased. This coverage allows you to maintain strong credit instead of missing payments. In addition, it protects your loved ones from unexpected debt. As a result, purchasing insurance when taking out a personal loan can grant peace of mind and help you focus on what matters most.

Think twice before turning to high-interest credit cards. Consider a SoFi personal loan instead. SoFi offers competitive fixed rates and same-day funding. See your rate in minutes.

SoFi’s Personal Loan was named NerdWallet’s 2024 winner for Best Personal Loan overall.

FAQ

What is loan insurance?

Loan insurance is a policy from a lender providing a payout to cover your loan if you can’t repay it. You can purchase coverage for situations where you become disabled, lose your income, or die.

How much is insurance on a loan?

The cost of a loan insurance premium depends on multiple factors, such as the loan size, the lender, your location, and if you pay the premium in one shot. In addition, your insurance may have an interest rate, increasing its cost.

What is the benefit of personal loan insurance?

The advantage of personal loan insurance is that your loan will be repaid even if you lose your income or die. As a result, you don’t have to worry about a situation where your loved ones must dig their way out from under your debt. In addition, you’ll preserve your credit score because you won’t fall behind or default on the loan.

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SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.

Disclaimer: Many factors affect your credit scores and the interest rates you may receive. SoFi is not a Credit Repair Organization as defined under federal or state law, including the Credit Repair Organizations Act. SoFi does not provide “credit repair” services or advice or assistance regarding “rebuilding” or “improving” your credit record, credit history, or credit rating. For details, see the FTC’s website .

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

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