Starting a family comes with an entirely new set of responsibilities. One of the most important, yet frequently overlooked, necessities is setting up a will. This crucial document outlines tons of important details should you pass away, including what happens to your child.
Estate planning for parents can be broken down into just a few digestible steps. Here’s everything you need to think about, plus tips on how to organize all of your documents.
Key Points
• Draft a will to ensure wishes are followed.
• Select a trusted executor to manage the estate.
• Name a guardian for children to provide care and stability.
• Establish appropriate accounts and trusts for asset management.
• Safely store will documents and inform the executor of their location.
Estate Planning for New Parents
1. Draft a Will
Some 76% of Americans don’t have a will, according to Caring.com’s 2025 Wills and Estate Planning Study. Fortunately, setting up a will can be simpler than it seems. A will is a document that outlines how you want things handled after you pass away, including distribution of assets and how any minor children to be cared for.
While some people with complex investments and multiple properties may want to hire a lawyer for help, younger, healthy individuals can seek out online services that can walk them through the steps to make a will and sometimes have no initial cost.
Then, you can follow the execution instructions, which typically include signing your will in front of eligible witnesses. Check your state’s individual requirements. Sometimes, you must have your will notarized in order to become valid. Many banks and public libraries offer this service for free.
If you’re married, consider drafting a joint will with your spouse. This gives you the ability to plan for different scenarios, like what happens when one spouse passes away versus both passing away at the same time. Remember to regularly update your will whenever a major life change occurs, like having another child or adding new major assets.
When you’re setting up a will, you’ll need to choose an executor. This is the person responsible for handling the legal and logistical aspects of disbursing your assets. They are also responsible for filing any remaining taxes and settling your debts.
Consequently, your executor should be someone you trust and who has the ability to handle the tasks involved. This is especially important when you have young children because the executor’s ability to tie up your finances will impact your kids’ inheritance.
Once you choose an executor, let them know that you’ve chosen them. Give them a quick rundown of what to expect, and also let them know where to find your will and other relevant documents.
3. Name a Guardian
When you start having kids, you also need to name a guardian to care for them if you pass away before they reach legal adulthood. There are a lot of things to consider when making this important decision.
First, think about the potential guardian’s ability to care for children. Are their grandparents too old to take care of them? Does the guardian live far away from other friends and family who could serve as a support system?
Also consider their financial capabilities and their ability to manage any assets you leave to help pay for your kids’ expenses.
Finally, think about your values and who would raise your children in a way that’s similar to your own parenting style. Also realize that your kids will be going through a tough time, so their guardian would ideally be someone whom they trust and would provide emotional comfort.
If you have more than one child, make sure you name a guardian for each one, even if it’s the same person. That means you need to update your will every time you have a new baby. Be as explicit as possible when naming a guardian. For instance, if you pick a sibling and their spouse, name both individuals as coguardians.
Some types of accounts may help you pass on your assets without having to pay as much in taxes. It’s an important part of the estate planning process and can help you maximize the amount of money you’re able to pass onto your kids. A trust fund can protect the money from being spent too quickly, either by the guardian or your children themselves.
You can implement safeguards as to how much money can be taken out and when. Even if your kids are of legal age, you can put annual withdrawal limits on the trust to prevent a young adult from overspending. Alternatively, even if you pick a guardian to oversee the emotional wellbeing of your children, that same person may not be the best at handling money. Choosing a trust can limit their spending on behalf of your children as well.
There are many different types of trusts, so you may consider consulting an estate planning attorney to choose the best one for your family’s needs.
5. Designate Beneficiaries
The final step of an estate plan is to designate a beneficiary for every account and insurance policy you have. Include bank accounts, retirement and other investment accounts, and life insurance policies.
When choosing beneficiaries, find out how each type of account is taxed for the recipient. Also create a list of all of your account numbers and other pertinent details and include them with your will. This makes it easy for your executor to locate all of your assets. Include debt information as well, like your mortgage and/or auto loan servicer.
You can also update beneficiaries as life changes. For instance, you might initially name your spouse as your life insurance beneficiary. But if they pass away before you, it’s time to update that designation to someone else.
Once you’ve drafted your will and signed it in accordance with your state’s laws, it’s time to store all of the appropriate estate planning documents to make it easy for your executor and beneficiaries to access.
Lots of documents are now stored online, but you’ll still need to keep your original, signed will in physical form. You can keep it in a fire-proof box at home or in a safety deposit box at your local bank. Be sure your executor knows where and how to access your documents.
7. Outline Access to Financial Accounts
Remember to keep an up-to-date list of all your financial accounts that need to be taken care of. Bank statements should include the account numbers to make it easy for your executor to find. Also include the location of any valuable items, like art or jewelry.
Finally, it’s helpful to include the contact information for any professionals you work with, like an accountant, financial advisor, and estate attorney. Include insurance policy numbers, loan details, credit card numbers, and any other financial accounts that would need to be closed.
The Takeaway
Estate planning for parents isn’t a one-time event. Get started when you have your first child, but also review your intentions and make changes at least once a year. That way, you always have an up-to-date and comprehensive will that reflects your current financials and family structure.
When you want to make things easier on your loved ones in the future, SoFi can help. We partnered with Trust & Will, the leading online estate planning platform, to give our members 20% off their trust, will, or guardianship. The forms are fast, secure, and easy to use.
Create a complete and customized estate plan in as little as 15 minutes.
Coverage and pricing is subject to eligibility and underwriting criteria.
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All services from Ladder Insurance Services, LLC are their own. Once you reach Ladder, SoFi is not involved and has no control over the products or services involved. The Ladder service is limited to documents and does not provide legal advice. Individual circumstances are unique and using documents provided is not a substitute for obtaining legal advice.
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The short answer is, yes, estate planning can be a smart move for everyone.
Though it’s not much fun to think about what will happen to your loved ones after you are gone, doing some estate planning early on, and readjusting it as needed throughout your lifetime, can help you prepare for the future and protect the people you care about.
One of the biggest reasons why is that without an estate plan, any assets you have may not go to the people you would have wanted to have them. And, if you have children, you won’t have a say in who becomes their guardian. Not having an estate plan can also create a lot of legal and administrative headaches for your family members and friends.
Contrary to what many people assume, you don’t have to be old, rich, or have children to benefit from making a financial plan for after you are gone.
Read on to learn what estate planning is all about and what you can do to get started.
Key Points
• Estate planning ensures assets are distributed according to personal wishes, not court decisions.
• An estate plan includes a will, life insurance, living will, letter of intent, and trust.
• Estate planning minimizes legal and financial burdens by designating beneficiaries and setting aside funds.
• It can prevent family conflicts by clearly outlining distribution, guardianship, and final wishes.
• Benefits of estate planning apply to all ages and financial situations, ensuring personal and financial peace.
What Is an Estate Plan?
Estate planning is deciding in advance and in writing who will get your assets and money after your death or in the event that you become incapacitated.
It can be as simple as designating certain people as your beneficiaries on your financial accounts. Estate planning also typically includes creating a will. It can also include setting up trusts and creating a living will that can be used should you ever become incapacitated.
Your “estate” is simply everything you own — money and assets, including your home and your car — at the time of your death.
Your debts are also part of your estate. Anything you owe on credit cards and loans may have to be paid off first by your estate before any further money or assets are distributed to your heirs.
Estate planning is not entirely about money, though. It may also leave instructions for how your incapacitation or death may be handled. For instance, you may not want to be kept on a life-support system if you were in a coma. You may want to be cremated instead of buried. These instructions can be included in your estate planning.
An estate plan may also include choosing a guardian for your children and any specific wishes regarding how you want them to be raised.
Create a complete and customized estate plan online in as little as 15 minutes.
The Importance of an Estate Plan
An estate plan can be beneficial no matter what your age, income, assets, or family status. Below are some key reasons why you may want to consider estate planning.
You Decide Where Your Assets Will Go
If you don’t have beneficiaries named in an estate plan, the courts will determine who gets your assets. That might be your closest kin (possibly someone you wouldn’t want to have your inheritance), and if you have none, the state may take those assets.
Likely you have someone who you would prefer to leave assets to, and if not, you can choose a charity.
You Have Children
If you have children, it’s important for you to consider how you want them cared for if you and your spouse were to pass away, and who you would want to be their guardians.
Your estate plan can even outline how you hope to pass on aspects of your life such as religion, education, and other values. You can also set up a trust so that your children receive an inheritance once they are 18.
It Can Help Avoid Legal Headaches
If you have beneficiaries you want to leave your assets to, having an estate plan and/or will can minimize the legal headache your loved ones have to deal with.
Without any kind of estate plan, a probate court may have to determine how assets are divided, and this can take months or years, delaying those assets making it to the people you want to have them.
It Can Help Prevent Family Conflict
Your family members may all get along well, but it’s a good idea to write a will so that things remain harmonious.
Regardless of the size of your estate, some careful estate planning can help prevent your family members from arguing over who gets what, whether it’s a small tiff or a full-on lawsuit.
It Can Ease the Financial Burden of Final Costs
Many people don’t consider planning their own funerals, and that may leave an emotional and financial burden on their loved ones.
A funeral can cost, on average, around $8,300, and a cremation about $6,280, according to the National Funeral Directors Association. Consider whether your loved ones would be in a financial situation to be able to afford to cover that expense, plus any others involved with your final arrangements.
Taking these final costs into consideration can be a part of your estate plan. You might decide to set aside funds to cover your funeral expenses.
You can do this with a “payable on death” account, which can be set up through your bank and allows the designated beneficiaries to receive the money in the account when you pass away.
Or, you might elect to purchase a prepaid funeral plan, which sends money directly to the funeral home to cover a casket, floral arrangements, service, and other aspects of your funeral. You may want to keep in mind, however, that prepaying for a funeral can lead to a loss of money if the funeral home goes out of business.
What’s Included In an Estate Plan
While your estate plan will be unique to your own situation, there are a few things you might consider including.
A Will
Your will is the actual document that outlines who your beneficiaries are and what they will receive upon your passing. It may also identify a guardian if you have young children.
This is also where you can identify the executor, who will carry out the terms of your will.
Having this policy information with the rest of your estate plan makes it easy for your family to file a claim with your insurance company upon your death.
A Living Will
Death is not the only situation in which you may be unable to make a decision. You may be alive yet incapacitated, and in this scenario it can be difficult for your loved ones to know what you want them to do.
Writing a living will can be highly valuable because it lays out how you want to be treated during your end-of-life care, including specific treatments to take or refrain from taking.
A living will is often combined with a durable power of attorney, a legal document that can allow a surrogate to make decisions on behalf of the incapacitated individual.
Letter of Intent
This letter is directed to your executor, and provides instructions for carrying out your wishes in regards to your will, and possibly also funeral arrangements.
A Trust
If you have a sizable inheritance for your beneficiaries and don’t want them to have access to all the funds all at once, you can establish a trust with rules about how and when they receive the money.
For example, you could stipulate that your children receive a fixed allowance each month until they graduate college or get married, or that they use the money for college.
Key Account Information
You might also consider providing account numbers and passwords for bank accounts, investment accounts, and other important accounts that your family will need access to. This can make life much simpler for your loved ones.
Whether you have children and want to ensure they’re taken care of, or you’re single and would like your assets to go to certain people or a charity you care about, it’s wise to have a basic estate plan.
Having a financial plan in place in the event that you pass away or become incapacitated can protect surviving family members from unnecessary financial, legal, and emotional stress.
When you want to make things easier on your loved ones in the future, SoFi can help. We partnered with Trust & Will, the leading online estate planning platform, to give our members 20% off their trust, will, or guardianship. The forms are fast, secure, and easy to use.
Create a complete and customized estate plan in as little as 15 minutes.
Coverage and pricing is subject to eligibility and underwriting criteria.
Ladder Insurance Services, LLC (CA license # OK22568; AR license # 3000140372) distributes term life insurance products issued by multiple insurers- for further details see ladderlife.com. All insurance products are governed by the terms set forth in the applicable insurance policy. Each insurer has financial responsibility for its own products.
Ladder, SoFi and SoFi Agency are separate, independent entities and are not responsible for the financial condition, business, or legal obligations of the other, SoFi Technologies, Inc. (SoFi) and SoFi Insurance Agency, LLC (SoFi Agency) do not issue, underwrite insurance or pay claims under LadderlifeTM policies. SoFi is compensated by Ladder for each issued term life policy.
Ladder offers coverage to people who are between the ages of 20 and 60 as of their nearest birthday. Your current age plus the term length cannot exceed 70 years.
All services from Ladder Insurance Services, LLC are their own. Once you reach Ladder, SoFi is not involved and has no control over the products or services involved. The Ladder service is limited to documents and does not provide legal advice. Individual circumstances are unique and using documents provided is not a substitute for obtaining legal advice.
Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.
Third Party Trademarks: Certified Financial Planner Board of Standards Center for Financial Planning, Inc. owns and licenses the certification marks CFP®, CERTIFIED FINANCIAL PLANNER®
Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.
If you want to build financial security and hit your long-term savings goals, it’s probably a wise move to put a portion of each paycheck into a savings account.
Most people agree that saving is important, but it can be challenging to know how much to stash away. Some people save 10% of their take-home pay, others three or four times that amount. Still others deposit a round number (be it $50, $500, or $5,000), into their savings account on a regular basis.
How much you should save depends upon a variety of factors, including your personal style and financial aspirations. In this guide, you’ll learn how to determine how much to save, plus hear smart advice on how to prioritize and reach your goals.
Key Points
• A popular guideline recommends saving 20% of your after-tax income, adjustable to individual circumstances.
• The 50/30/20 budget rule allocates 50% to essentials, 30% to discretionary spending, and 20% to savings and debt.
• Four types of savings are important: emergency fund, retirement, short-term goals, and long-term goals.
• Saving a fixed percentage ensures consistency and protects against lifestyle creep, though it can be challenging with fluctuating income.
• Budgeting and goal-setting are crucial for managing expenses, preventing impulse spending, and tracking financial progress.
What Percent of Your Income Should You Save?
There isn’t a set percentage of how much of your annual income you should save. Much will depend on your particular circumstances. For example, your income, your cost of living, your expenses, and your debt level will all matter. A person who earns $75K per year, lives in an expensive city, has student loans to pay off, and is supporting a family of four will likely find it more difficult to save money than someone who is earning $125K, lives in a less pricey location, has zero loans to pay down, and is single with no dependents.
That said, you are likely to hear that 20% is a good number to aim for in terms of the percentage of your income to be saved. If that proves too high, then 10% is a good figure to use as a goal.
Pros and Cons of Saving a Fixed Percentage of Your Income
There are pluses and minuses to saving a fixed percentage of your income. This approach may or may not work for everyone. Consider the upsides first:
• It’s consistent. You know that every paycheck, the percentage you’ve indicated will be heading into savings, helping you reach your financial goals. Even if your earnings vary, your savings will be aligned.
• It protects you against lifestyle creep. If, say, you are saving $500 per pay period and then get a raise, you might just spend all of that additional cash you are earning. Called lifestyle creep, that means your expenses rise, gobbling up your enhanced income.
When, however, you set a percentage to go into savings from your checking account or other source, you know that the amount will automatically adjust with any income fluctuations. For instance, if your pay varies depending on your hours or goals achieved, you will always be allocating the same ratio of your money to savings, whether you earn more or less.
But there are potential downsides to consider too.
• It may feel more challenging to know how much you’re socking away when you determine a percentage of income to save. Again, if you allocate $500 a month to savings rather than a percentage, it’s easy to calculate where you stand at any moment during the year.
• The way a percentage automatically adjusts to income changes may not suit you. For example, if you are saving 20% of your salary and then get a $10K raise, the amount funneled into savings will rise correspondingly. But what if you wanted to earmark that money to pay down your credit card debt more quickly? You will have to take steps to adjust where your money goes.
The 50/30/20 Rule
If you’re wondering, “What percent of my income should I save?” the 20% figure is likely to crop up often. One reason: the 50/30/20 budgeting rule, which was made popular by Sen. Elizabeth Warren and her daughter, Amelia Warren Tyagi, in a book they co-wrote. It suggests savers should allocate their money as follows:
• 50% of their after-tax paychecks toward essentials like housing, food, healthcare, and minimum debt payments.
• 30% toward discretionary spending
• 20% toward savings
So, someone who takes home $3,000 every two weeks (or $78k per year) might put $1,200 a month into savings. They would have $15,600 at the end of the year.
That’s just a guideline for getting started, though, so don’t panic if putting 20% into savings seems impossible right now. You can start at 10% or bump it up to 30% or more.
Making a budget may sound boring or even arduous, but it doesn’t have to be either. And sticking to a realistic spending plan can make or break a savings plan.
By prioritizing monthly expenses — from keeping a roof over your head to gassing up the car to indulging in a gelato or good sushi every Friday — you may be able to avoid impulse spending and hold on to more of your hard-earned dollars.
You can track your spending manually with a notebook or spreadsheets, or keep the data in the palm of your hand with a money-tracking app, where you can see your expenses, savings, and earnings all in one place whenever you want to take a peek.
4 Different Types of Savings
Once you determine what percentage you’ll be able to save from your salary, you may want to break down that amount even further, into separate designated “buckets” or sub-accounts for different goals, which could include things like:
1. Emergency Fund
An emergency fund has the potential to turn life’s potholes into speed bumps.
It’s money you can use to pay for unexpected expenses, such as medical bills, home repairs, and fender benders. And your emergency fund might serve as a lifeline if you lose your job and don’t have another source of income.
A good rule of thumb is to save at least three months’ salary, but you don’t have to come up with those dollars all at once.
You could start by saving a small amount each month — and you can always add to the fund when you get a raise, bonus, tax refund, or other money windfall. (You also should be prepared to replenish the fund if you have to use all or part of it at any point.)
The money in your emergency fund could go into a savings account at your local branch bank, or you might want to check out the benefits of an online bank account which might offer no account fees and a solid interest rate.
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2. Short-Term Goals
Most of us have goals we hope to fund in the next few months or couple of years. This could be anything from throwing your significant other a memorable birthday party to booking that vacation to Positano to affording a new car. You can start your own short-term fund at your financial institution. You can label the account “holiday spending” or earmark it for any other short-term goal: “Fall Wardrobe,” “Beach Vacation,” or maybe a “New Laptop.”
You may want to automate your savings and have money whisked from your checking as soon as your paycheck hits.
3. Long-Term Goals
Setting aside money for a long-term goal — a down payment on a house, a honeymoon in Bali, a year in Paris with your bestie — can feel like a slow slog. But you may improve your chances for success if you set up an account for the money and designate a consistent amount to slip in there from every paycheck.
Depending on your timeline, you may want to check into a certificate of deposit (CD), or you could stick with that same high-interest savings account, which you can build with automatic deposits and link to other accounts with a tracking app. These are secure ways to save towards future goals.
4. Retirement Savings
Another aspect of how much of your annual income you should save involves preparing for retirement. If you have a 401(k) investment savings account available through your employer, you’re likely already building wealth for retirement with automatic contributions every payday. And if your employer offers any type of matching contribution, you have an opportunity to grow your money even faster.
Beyond that, it’s up to you how big of a slice of your savings pie you want to put toward retirement at any time.
If you’re just starting out, and especially if you have some debts to pay off, saving for retirement may seem like the least of your worries. But the earlier you start putting money away, the faster it can grow. Time is the investor’s true friend; it allows you to ride the ups and downs of the market without panicking as you work toward your goals. (Remember, investments aren’t insured, so you need to be aware of the risk involved.)
If you don’t have an employer-sponsored plan — or even if you do, but you want more investment options or maybe more help than you’ve been getting — you can open your own traditional or Roth IRA outside of work. When considering which type of retirement account to open, IRA or 401(k), you might want to keep an eye on what fees might be associated with each plan.
It’s important to note that employer-sponsored plans allow investors to contribute more annually than an IRA would (basic limit in 2025: $23,500 for a 401(k) for those under age 50 vs. $7,000 for an IRA). And if the employer offers a matching contribution, that’s essentially free money you wouldn’t get from an IRA.
Deciding on Your Goals
Goals are a good thing: They can provide motivation for saving. But they can’t just hang out there; they probably need some prioritizing. That doesn’t mean that you are picking just one to focus on. More likely, you are going to decide how to divvy up that percentage of your income that goes into savings.
Say you are committed to saving 20% of your income. You may want to determine percentages for:
• Retirement
• Your child’s college education
• A down payment on a house
One person might split that as 10%, 5%, and 5%. Another might instead do 8%, 2% and 10%. It depends on your particular goals, how else you might finance them (perhaps you expect your child to take out student loans), and the urgency of each.
Setting a Timeline
Some goals will be easy to plot on a timeline. For example, if your wedding is in a year and you’re saving $6,000 for your honeymoon, you’ll need to save $500 a month.
Others goals will likely need more finessing. (The amount you might need for retirement, for example, can be tough to pin down.) Could you drive your old car for another year or two, thereby saving money daily, if it meant getting a house sooner? Should you work another year before taking time off to be a stay-at-home parent? Only you can make those choices.
Deciding how much money you’ll need when you’ll need it, and how long it will take to save it may seem daunting as you start toward each new goal. But it also can help you stay motivated to note when you’re making headway. And you might even find new ways to cut expenses as you go.
Pay Off Debt
The average American had almost $8,000 in high-interest credit card debt as of the end of 2022. In addition, many people are also shouldering other debts, such as car loans and student loans.
If you’re a part of those statistics, paying off those debts could be the most important part of your saving plan.
• Any debt on which you’re paying interest can feel painful. But if you’ve missed some credit card payments and you’re paying the default rate (almost 30% in mid-2025), you’re likely putting an awful lot of money toward your past instead of toward your future.
• High-interest debt can drag you down, so it’s important to ditch it as quickly as possible. A personal debt reduction plan, like the debt avalanche, debt snowball, or the hybrid debt fireball, can help you pay off high-interest debt in a way that can build momentum and keep you motivated.
Here’s how the debt fireball method works:
1. Categorize your debts as either “good” or “bad.” (“Good” debts are generally lower-interest and involve things that have potential to increase your net worth, like student loans or a mortgage. “Bad” debt is usually considered to be higher-interest and incurred for a depreciating asset, like car loans and credit card debt.)
2. List your “bad” debts from smallest to largest based on their outstanding balances.
3. Make the minimum monthly payment on all outstanding debts, then funnel any excess funds to the smallest of your “bad” debts.
4. When that balance is paid in full, go on to the next smallest on the bad-debt list. Blaze through those balances until all your “bad” debt is repaid.
5. When that’s done, keep paying off your debt on the normal schedule while also putting more into various savings strategies that will help get you to your goals.
Remaining Flexible
Consistency can be a key to successful saving. Otherwise, it’s just too darn easy to let yourself off the hook from paycheck to paycheck, month to month, and year to year. But that doesn’t mean your savings plan has to feel like a forced march.
Flexibility is also important. A savings plan that seems smart and doable today may feel like torture six months from now. Or you might get a raise and decide you could be socking away much more.
Life changes. So it makes sense to tighten and lighten your budget — and the savings aspect you build into that budget — as necessary. If you’re tracking your expenses regularly, you may be better able to gauge how you’re doing and make any course corrections that much more quickly.
Anything Saved Is Better Than Nothing
It can feel discouraging when you get started on a long-term savings plan. Say you want to accumulate $60,000 for a down payment on a house. Perhaps saving 20% of your paycheck is impossible right now. And putting a couple of hundred dollars as a start can feel as if you will never reach your goal.
But over time, that little bit of money regularly contributed will indeed grow and propel you ever closer to your goal. Getting in the habit of contributing frequently can be a goal in and of itself, even if the amount is not as high as you’d like.
You may have also had this experience with shorter-term goals, such as building an emergency fund. Even if you only start by contributing $20, you will eventually reach your aim with steady saving.
The Takeaway
If you’re ready to start on the path to achieving a savings goal, look for a financial partner that minimizes fees and maximizes interest, to help your money work harder.
Interested in opening an online bank account? When you sign up for a SoFi Checking and Savings account with eligible direct deposit, you’ll get a competitive annual percentage yield (APY), pay zero account fees, and enjoy an array of rewards, such as access to the Allpoint Network of 55,000+ fee-free ATMs globally. Qualifying accounts can even access their paycheck up to two days early.
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FAQ
Is it good to save 50% of your income?
It’s a wise move to save a portion of your paycheck, and 20% is an often-quoted figure to aim for. Fifty percent may be too high for many people, but if you can afford to save half of your take-home pay, you may get to your savings goals that much more quickly.
Is 20% of your income enough to save?
Many financial experts recommend saving 20% of your income or more if you can. The 20% figure is part of the popular 50/30/20 budget rule. However, some people may want to save more if possible, especially if they have a couple of major long-term goals they are saving for, such as buying a home, saving for their children’s education, and affording an early retirement.
What is the 60/20/20 rule?
The 60/20/20 rule is similar to the 50/30/20 budget guideline. In this case, it means that a person allocates 60% of their take-home pay to necessities, 20% to discretionary spending, and 20% to savings.
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Timeshares may be a fun vacation option for a while, but sometimes people want to end the arrangement. Those time share contracts, however, can seem pretty ironclad.
Whether you want out due to buyer’s remorse, a shift in your financial situation or health, or any other reason, here’s some good news: You’re not necessarily stuck.
If you change your mind soon after the purchase, for instance, you might be able to opt out during the “rescission period.” Those who have had their timeshare for years may also have options, including having the resort take it back or perhaps reselling it.
There are also what are known as “exit” companies that help timeshare owners get released from their agreements (though it’s important to vet those companies before signing an agreement).
If you’re ready to say goodbye to your vacation place, read on to learn steps for legally getting out of a timeshare contract.
Key Points
The rescission period allows buyers to cancel a timeshare contract and receive a full refund within a few days to two weeks of signing.
You may be able to terminate a timeshare contract through a “deed-back” or “surrender” program offered by the resort.
Timeshare owners should ensure all fees are current and the timeshare is fully paid before attempting to terminate the contract.
It may be possible to resell your timeshare independently via resale marketplaces or through a specialized broker (just be sure to verify credentials).
Hiring a reputable timeshare exit company can be costly and requires verifying the company’s reputation.
5 Steps to Escaping a Timeshare
If you’re thinking about getting out of a timeshare or know you’re ready to make a change, here are five options to consider.
1. Checking the Rescission Period
If your second thoughts occur within several days of your purchase, you may be able to rescind the transaction if you’re still within the “rescission period.” If you are, you should be able to get your money back and go on your merry way.
Keep in mind, however, that the rules vary from one state to the next. Depending on where the timeshare is located, rescission periods can be anywhere from three days (the minimum required by the Federal Trade Commission) to two weeks.
In some cases, the rescission period may kick in as soon as you buy the timeshare. In others, it might start when you receive the public offering statement that includes general information about the timeshare.
For a timeshare on an exotic isle somewhere outside the U.S., you’ll need to find out what the laws are there.
If you’re eligible for rescission, you’ll want to follow the instructions in the documents you received when you purchased your timeshare. Most likely you’ll need to send the resort a letter telling them you want out via rescission for a full refund. It’s a good idea to send this letter using certified or registered mail.
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2. Contacting the Timeshare Resort
If rescission isn’t possible because too much time has passed, another option you may be able to take advantage of is a “deed back” program. Also known as “take-back” and “surrender” programs, these programs allow distressed owners to transfer the deed for their timeshare back to the resort developer or management company, effectively ending their ownership and associated obligations.
To find out if your developer offers this type of program, you may want to contact them directly and ask to speak with someone who handles “deed-backs” or “surrenders.” You can also check online resources like ResponsibleExit.com for information about return programs.
Generally, developers will only go for this if the timeshare is fully paid for, and you’re up to date on your maintenance fees. Some developers that accept returns may require owners to pay annual fees for a year or two while the resort finds another buyer. In some cases, you may have to prove financial or medical hardship in order to qualify for a take-back program.
Even if your resort doesn’t have an official take-back program, you have nothing to lose by asking. Who knows; they might go for it.
If you’re considering reselling your timeshare, it’s probably best if you don’t go into it with hopes of making a killing. There are typically many people looking to unload their timeshares and demand isn’t generally high, unless your property is in a hot destination. As a result, reselling can often be a losing proposition.
The best approach might be to think of reselling as someone taking the timeshare off your hands and becoming responsible for the fees moving forward, rather than making a profit.
You can list your timeshare on a general resale marketplace site, such as eBay and Craigslist. There are also sites just for timeshares, such as TUG (the website for the Timeshare Users Group) and RedWeek.
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4. Reselling the Timeshare Through a Broker
If you opt to resell your timeshare, another option is to hire a real estate broker or agent who specializes in reselling timeshares.
If you choose this route, however, you’ll want to pick your broker carefully, cautions the . Some real estate brokers and agents who specialize in reselling timeshares may falsely claim the market in your area is hot and that they’re overwhelmed with buyer requests. They may even tell you that they already have buyers ready to purchase your timeshare, or promise to sell your timeshare within a specific time. It’s wise to be skeptical of all such claims, says the FTC, and also to vet the reseller before agreeing to anything on the phone or in writing.
You may also want to ask the reselling agency if their agents are licensed to sell real estate where your timeshare is located. If they say they are, you may want to verify it with the state’s Real Estate Commission.
Other questions you may want to ask before hiring a reselling agent:
How do you plan to advertise and promote the timeshare unit?
Will I get progress reports and, if so, how often?
What fees do you charge, and when do they have to be paid?
It’s generally preferable to do business with a reseller that takes its fee (or commission) only after the timeshare is sold. If you must pay a fee in advance, however, it’s wise to ask about refunds, and to get all refund policies and promises in writing.
The concept is good. With a timeshare exit company you often get a small army to handle your business. A good one knows the inner workings of the timeshare industry, which could be advantageous to you. One major caveat is that these services generally don’t come cheap — prices vary considerably, but can be upwards of $5,000.[1]
It’s also important to be aware that there are many bad apples out there. There have been numerous lawsuits against timeshare exit companies that backed out of their payment agreements with customers.
To help ensure that an exit company you’re thinking about hiring is reputable, you may want to check with the Better Business Bureau, and also search online, to see if there have been complaints about the company and (most importantly) how they have handled those complaints.
You can also protect yourself by refusing to make any payments before a contract has been signed by both parties.
Unloading a timeshare property isn’t always easy, but some of your exit options include: backing out during the “rescission period,” reselling it yourself, hiring a broker to resell it for you, and hiring a timeshare exit company to take care of the whole separation process.
It’s important to understand all of your options (and the potential pitfalls of each) in order to choose the best solution for your situation.
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If you’ve lost your job and your income stream along with it, figuring out how to pay your bills can be a difficult task. You probably know to cut back on dining out and movie nights, but what can you do about bills for your rent, student loans, and other vital expenses?
Plenty of people confront this situation, and there are ways to navigate this challenge. It’s often a matter of knowing how to recognize the most pressing bills, organize your assets, and seek additional income and assistance if needed.
Key Points
• When you lose your job, prioritize essential bills like rent, mortgage, and utilities to ensure basic needs are met.
• Negotiate with creditors for lower or deferred payments to manage debt.
• Create a survival budget focusing on necessities to control spending.
• Explore alternative income sources like freelancing, selling items, or participating in market research.
• Use an emergency fund and consider opening a high-interest savings account for financial stability.
What Bills Should I Prioritize?
If you’ve lost your job, you may feel as if you can’t pay all your bills. In this situation, it’s crucial to prioritize certain ones to make sure you can meet your basic necessities. This means looking at your list of bills and determining ones that should be at the top of your list (or close to it).
In addition to the bills that keep your daily life running, you also want to consider the damage unpaid charges can do to your credit rating. The goal is to balance these factors with the funds you do have available.
Bills you should probably prioritize include:
Rent
Having a roof over your head is important for you and those who live with you, so contact your landlord as soon as possible to discuss alternative payment arrangements. Perhaps you can negotiate lower payments for a window of time. Otherwise, if you don’t communicate and don’t pay, you could find yourself facing eviction.
Mortgage Payments
If you have a home loan, falling behind on payments can have serious consequences, one of which is foreclosure. Non-payment can lead to default and the bank has the right to recoup their property (aka the home) and sell it to attempt to make back the money it lost.
Falling behind on student loans could mean you’ll go into default. In some cases, the lender may have the right to garnish your wages. If you’re handling student loans during a job loss, consider applying for an income-driven repayment plan for federal student loans or contacting your private lender to see what options are available.
Car Loans
You’ll most likely need your car to run errands or look for work. Staying on top of payments for your loan or lease can help ensure you won’t risk having your vehicle repossessed.
Insurance
Non-payment could result in denial of coverage, which might not be helpful if you need to see medical treatment or are in a traffic accident, for instance.
Utilities
Not paying these types of bills can result in your electricity, water, phone, and internet being shut off. These are obviously vital for daily life and, in terms of connectivity, job hunting.
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How to Create a Survival Budget
If you’ve lost your job, it’s important to create a survival budget to help prepare for the lean times ahead. This type of budget only takes into account the bare necessities with whatever savings or income sources like unemployment benefits you currently have.
The main goals of a survival budget: to ensure you and your family are taken care of, and then turn your attention to any creditors as necessary. What this means is that even without a job, you pay the bills that will ensure you can survive first — such as food and housing — with the funds in your checking account.
Taking Stock of Your Expenses
To start, look at all of your current expenses and eliminate anything that isn’t really and truly a necessity.
• You can’t get rid of your food expenses, but you can temporarily cut back on dining out to stop overspending. Cook your meals instead, and ditch your takeout coffee habit for now.
• If you have a cell phone, you can consider downgrading your service for a cheaper plan to save some money.
Look at the funds you have available for the next couple of months as you job hunt. Deduct the priority expenses, and then evaluate what is left and how you can budget those funds. Be strict with yourself: Now is the time to unsubscribe from all those streaming services and save your money for what’s vital.
If you’re not sure if you have enough cash to pay for the necessities and debt payments, it’s best to seek options like forbearance and deferment — negotiate with your lenders to see what you can do.
If your unemployment stretches on for a period, you may want to take bigger steps at lowering your expenses. For example, you might consider taking in a roommate or looking to move elsewhere to lower your rent.
Where Can I Turn for Money?
Here are some income sources you can turn to when you’re unemployed. It’s hard to pay bills with no job, but these resources may get you through a tough time:
Credit Cards
Using credit cards or even taking out a personal loan when unemployed can be a quick source of funds if you need to make purchases such as groceries and gas. While the interest rates tend to be high, you’ll have a grace period before your balance is due, giving you a buffer to get another income source.
Otherwise, you can make the minimum payment for the time being and make a plan to pay it back once you’re employed again.
Also, see if you can negotiate with your card’s issuing company; you might be able to delay credit card payments. You may also want to explore balance transfer credit card offers, which give you a window of low or no interest.
Retirement Accounts
Tapping into a retirement account like a 401(k) or an IRA is typically seen as the last resort because the downsides typically outweigh the benefits. However, if you’re running out of resources and you have a decent chunk in there, you may not have another choice.
You can choose to tap into your retirement accounts in the following ways:
• Take out a 401(k) loan: Depending on the terms of your 401(k) plan, you may be able to borrow up to a certain amount — usually up to $50,000 or half of your vested amount — and pay it back within a predetermined amount of time (in most cases, five years). Keep in mind you could face additional penalties if you don’t pay back the loan, such as the loan amount being subject to taxes. In addition, loan and management fees may apply.
• Withdraw from your retirement accounts: If you have an IRA or taxable brokerage account, you can make withdrawals. Keep in mind with IRA accounts, you may be subject to a penalty and taxes on the amount you withdraw.
Government Assistance
You’ll want to find out how unemployment works if you lose your job; it can help get some cash flowing your way. Those funds can help you pay for your necessities as you seek other work.
If you’ve been unemployed for a while or face mounting pressures on things like an unexpected medical expense, you may be able to seek other forms of government assistance. These sources can be helpful if you feel as if you’ve lost your job and can’t pay your bills. To see what you may qualify for, you can search on Benefits.gov , your local state or municipal office, and even local charity organizations and churches.
How Setting Up a Bank Account Can Help You When You Are Not Working
When you’re unemployed, setting up a bank account (if you don’t already have one or one you love) may seem like the last thing on your mind, but doing so can help. For one, it can help you to keep track of your finances and apply for products such as credit cards and loans if you need these sources of income.
Plus, many banks offer tools to help you budget your money, a useful feature considering you need to watch your money more carefully. These pros of opening an account can make this moment of unemployment a good one to explore your options.
How to Budget and Save with a Bank Account
Here are some ways in which you can make a budget and save using a bank account when you are unemployed and navigating the job market:
• Divide money into multiple checking or savings accounts for each type of expenses so you can ensure you have enough money for necessities as well as bills.
• Set up automatic transfers so you can ensure you’re setting aside money from any income to save or pay bills on time.
• Set up direct deposit for unemployment benefits or government assistance.
• Set up card controls or features from your bank to restrict spending.
• Turn on balance alerts to notify you when your account falls below a certain balance, so you can decide to pause or delay certain purchases.
For some people, the above options for money won’t be a good fit; for others, additional funds will be needed. If you have learned how to apply for unemployment and taken other steps to get money but are still seeking other sources of income, consider these options to get cash flowing:
• Borrow from friends and family.
• Look for work on freelance marketplace sites like Upwork and Fiverr.
• Sell things you own or make online via eBay, Etsy, or other sites.
• Participate in paid market research.
• Look locally for jobs like dog-walking.
• Explore passive income ideas, including renting out your car or your tools.
Protecting Your Finances from Future Job Loss
There are also steps you can take to bring in income and prepare for any future financial setbacks you may endure. Consider these options:
Starting a Side Hustle
A side hustle is a gig you start that doesn’t have to be full-time but fits into pockets of time you have available. One of the key benefits of a side hustle is bringing in income.
Side hustles can include anything from driving a rideshare to delivering food. You might sell your nature photography online or help local businesses with their social media part-time.
Building an Emergency Fund
Starting an emergency fund can help protect your finances if you were to lose your job. This involves saving money so it’s there if you are laid off or encounter an unexpected expense, such as a major car repair or dental bill.
In terms of how much money should be in an emergency fund, aim for three to six months’ worth of basic living expenses. Of course, it’s fine to build that up over time versus coming up with the whole amount. Even putting aside $20 a month is a start. And by keeping the funds in a high-interest savings account, you’ll help it grow.
It’s important to know when to use an emergency fund. Losing one’s job is an emergency; it’s exactly what the money is there to pay for. However, the opportunity to travel at a deeply discounted rate or buy designer shoes for 50% off are not good reasons to tap this account.
Developing a budget and following it can help you get through challenging financial moments and thrive in good times. A budget helps you balance the money you have coming in, your spending, and your savings. It helps you get a better handle on your financial situation and make adjustments in real time.
• One popular budget is the 50/30/20 budget rule. This says that, of your take-home pay, 50% should go to basic living expenses, 30% to spending on your wants (such as eating out), and 20% should go to savings and debt payments beyond the minimum.
• If you have lost your job, you can minimize the 30% by trimming back your spending on wants as much as possible and then attributing more to the basic living expenses and debt payments.
• The 20% saving figure can be a way to plump up that emergency fund that can help sustain you during a job loss.
Paying bills when you lose your job can feel stressful, but it’s not impossible. Some key steps may include prioritizing your bills and focusing on budgeting for the bare necessities. It’s also wise to negotiate lower or delayed payments where possible and look for other interim streams of income while you look for your next job. Also aim to have a banking partner which pays a favorable rate of interest while offering low- or no-fee accounts.
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FAQ
What happens to debt when you lose your job?
Your debt does not go away when you lose your job. You want to keep paying at least the minimum due. However, you may be able to negotiate a way to lower your interest rates or defer payment while you are out of work. Contact your creditors and see what can be worked out.
What bills should I pay first?
When you are unemployed and need to pay bills, prioritize basic living expenses, such as housing, food, and healthcare. It’s also important to stay current on loans, such as student or car loans.
How do you budget if you are unemployed?
If you are unemployed, focus your budget on paying for your basic living expenses (food, shelter, healthcare, etc.) and paying the minimum on your debt. Trim down your discretionary spending; negotiate with creditors to keep debt manageable; and look into borrowing or earning additional funds.
Photo credit: iStock/Delmaine Donson
SoFi Checking and Savings is offered through SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC. The SoFi® Bank Debit Mastercard® is issued by SoFi Bank, N.A., pursuant to license by Mastercard International Incorporated and can be used everywhere Mastercard is accepted. Mastercard is a registered trademark, and the circles design is a trademark of Mastercard International Incorporated.
Annual percentage yield (APY) is variable and subject to change at any time. Rates are current as of 11/12/25. There is no minimum balance requirement. Fees may reduce earnings. Additional rates and information can be found at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet
Eligible Direct Deposit means a recurring deposit of regular income to an account holder’s SoFi Checking or Savings account, including payroll, pension, or government benefit payments (e.g., Social Security), made by the account holder’s employer, payroll or benefits provider or government agency (“Eligible Direct Deposit”) via the Automated Clearing House (“ACH”) Network every 31 calendar days.
Although we do our best to recognize all Eligible Direct Deposits, a small number of employers, payroll providers, benefits providers, or government agencies do not designate payments as direct deposit. To ensure you're earning the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit, we encourage you to check your APY Details page the day after your Eligible Direct Deposit posts to your SoFi account. If your APY is not showing as the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit, contact us at 855-456-7634 with the details of your Eligible Direct Deposit. As long as SoFi Bank can validate those details, you will start earning the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit from the date you contact SoFi for the next 31 calendar days. You will also be eligible for the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit on future Eligible Direct Deposits, as long as SoFi Bank can validate them.
Deposits that are not from an employer, payroll, or benefits provider or government agency, including but not limited to check deposits, peer-to-peer transfers (e.g., transfers from PayPal, Venmo, Wise, etc.), merchant transactions (e.g., transactions from PayPal, Stripe, Square, etc.), and bank ACH funds transfers and wire transfers from external accounts, or are non-recurring in nature (e.g., IRS tax refunds), do not constitute Eligible Direct Deposit activity. There is no minimum Eligible Direct Deposit amount required to qualify for the stated interest rate. SoFi Bank shall, in its sole discretion, assess each account holder's Eligible Direct Deposit activity to determine the applicability of rates and may request additional documentation for verification of eligibility.
See additional details at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet.
*Awards or rankings from NerdWallet are not indicative of future success or results. This award and its ratings are independently determined and awarded by their respective publications.
Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.
External Websites: The information and analysis provided through hyperlinks to third-party websites, while believed to be accurate, cannot be guaranteed by SoFi. Links are provided for informational purposes and should not be viewed as an endorsement.
Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.
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