Jul
02
2025

The Pros and Cons of Graduated Repayment Plans

By | Debt Payoff, Fresh Out of School, Student Loans, student_loan | No Comments

Graduation from college or grad school is a time to celebrate a great achievement after years of hard work. But once the party is over, many graduates will be thinking of their next steps: new careers, new cities, and a life filled with new experiences and responsibilities.

For most recent grads, one of those responsibilities is a major one — managing and organizing the repayment of student loans. The average undergrad borrower leaves school with $35,530 in student loan debt, joining the growing population of Americans who, together, are repaying more than $1.7 trillion in student loans.

Key Points

•   Graduated repayment plans allow recent graduates to start with lower monthly payments that increase every two years, helping to accommodate entry-level salaries.

•   The repayment term for graduated plans is typically 10 years, allowing borrowers to pay off their loans relatively quickly while managing their cash flow.

•   Drawbacks include paying more interest over time due to lower initial payments and potential difficulty handling scheduled payment increases as salaries may not keep pace.

•   An extended graduated repayment plan offers lower monthly payments over a longer term of 25 years, but results in higher overall interest costs.

•   Refinancing student loans can provide a lower interest rate and streamlined repayment, but borrowers lose federal loan benefits such as forgiveness options and income-based repayment plans.

Student Loan Repayment Options

Managing the repayment of federal student loan debt requires strategy, organization, diligence, and a bit of know-how, especially when it comes to picking a repayment plan.

There are several federal repayment options: the standard plan, income-driven plans, and the graduated repayment plan, among others. New grads can also consider consolidating or refinancing their student loans into one new loan with a new rate and new terms. For a recent grad overwhelmed by new choices and decisions, parsing out the details of these loans can be a chore — one that frequently gets ignored.

The graduated repayment plan has been somewhat replaced by newer repayment options, like income-based and income-contingent plans. For some borrowers, though, this plan can be a useful way to begin repayment slowly but still pay off federal loans in 10 years (10-30 years for consolidation loans).


💡 Quick Tip: Often, the main goal of refinancing is to lower the interest rate on your student loans — federal and/or private — by taking out one loan with a new rate to replace your existing loans. Refinancing can make sense if you qualify for a lower rate and don’t plan to use federal repayment programs or protections, since refinancing federal loans makes them ineligible for federal benefits.

How Do Graduated Repayment and Extended Graduated Repayment Plans Work?

Graduated Repayment Plan

The graduated repayment plan is designed to help keep repayment costs low for recent graduates who may have lower starting salaries, but who expect to see their salaries increase substantially over the next 10 years.

Under the graduated repayment plan, the repayment term for federal loans will be 10 years (10-30 years for consolidated loans), which is the same length as the standard repayment plan. With the standard repayment plan, you will pay the same fixed amount each month for the length of the term.

On the graduated plan, your payments will be lower than what you would pay if you were to stay on the standard plan, but never too low that you aren’t paying the amount of interest that is accruing each month. Then, every two years, your payment amount will increase.

Extended Graduated Repayment Plan

The extended graduated repayment plan is similar to the graduated plan, however, the repayment term is over 25 years rather than 10. Typically, borrowers who select this plan will have lower monthly payments than they would under the standard or graduated plan. While their payments will increase over time, they’ll do so more gradually than they would under the extended plan due to the longer term.

With this plan, borrowers may have a much lighter bill to pay each month than they would on many other plans. However, they will end up paying more in interest over time.

What Are the Benefits of a Graduated Repayment Plan?

The main benefit of the graduated repayment plan is that your payments will be low for the first few years of repayment. This can be a big help to recent graduates on entry-level salaries who may not have additional cash flow and are just learning how to build a solid financial foundation while staying within their budget.

Payments will increase over time, but your repayment term (for unconsolidated loans) is 10 years. This means that if you make scheduled payments, you’ll be finished paying off your debt relatively quickly. For Direct Consolidation Loans, your repayment period will depend on the amount of debt you have and could be between 10 and 30 years.

What Are the Drawbacks of a Graduated Repayment Plan?

There are a number of drawbacks to the graduated repayment plan, which can make it a less attractive option than some of the other repayment options available. First, even though you’ll be paying off your loans in 10 years, you will end up paying more in interest using this plan as opposed to the standard plan.

Why? Because with the graduated plan, you’re making lower payments in the first few years. As a result, you’re not paying down as much of the principal as you would be on the standard plan, which means you’re paying more in interest over time.

Another potential drawback is that your payments are scheduled to increase every two years. Depending on the amount you owe, these increases can be staggering.

While the lower payments up front might fit your budget as you start your career, it’s hard to predict whether your salary will increase at just the same rate as your payments will. However, if you end up having a difficult time making the higher payments that eventually come with a graduated repayment plan, you can switch to an income-based plan or an extended plan.

Refinancing Student Debt vs Graduated Repayment Plans

Once you’ve gotten settled into a steady job, another option to consider is refinancing your student loans with a private lender. When you refinance, you are essentially using one new loan to pay off all your current student loans. Then, you just have the new loan to repay, which will have a new interest rate and new terms.

There are a number of benefits to refinancing, including getting a lower interest rate, a lower monthly payment, or a shorter or longer loan term. Additionally, replacing all your loans with one loan will help you streamline your repayment. Some lenders even allow you to refinance private and federal loans together. Note: You may pay more interest over the life of the loan if you refinance with an extended term.

Refinancing your loans with a private lender at a lower interest rate and shorter term can potentially save you thousands of dollars in interest over the life of your loan. However, when you refinance, you give up some of the benefits that come with keeping your federal loans, including student loan forgiveness and income-based repayment plans.

If you foresee a need to use any of these benefits that come with federal loans, it might not be in your best interest to refinance. But, if you have built a strong financial foundation and have a steady income coming in, refinancing could be the best strategy for paying your loans down quickly — and for saving money in the process.

💡 Quick Tip: When refinancing a student loan, you may shorten or extend the loan term. Shortening your loan term may result in higher monthly payments but significantly less total interest paid. A longer loan term typically results in lower monthly payments but more total interest paid.

Refinancing Student Loans with SoFi

Looking to lower your monthly student loan payment? Refinancing may be one way to do it — by extending your loan term, getting a lower interest rate than what you currently have, or both. (Please note that refinancing federal loans makes them ineligible for federal forgiveness and protections. Also, lengthening your loan term may mean paying more in interest over the life of the loan.) SoFi student loan refinancing offers flexible terms that fit your budget.


With SoFi, refinancing is fast, easy, and all online. We offer competitive fixed and variable rates.

SoFi Student Loan Refinance
Terms and conditions apply. SoFi Refinance Student Loans are private loans. When you refinance federal loans with a SoFi loan, YOU FORFEIT YOUR ELIGIBILITY FOR ALL FEDERAL LOAN BENEFITS, including all flexible federal repayment and forgiveness options that are or may become available to federal student loan borrowers including, but not limited to: Public Service Loan Forgiveness (PSLF), Income-Based Repayment, Income-Contingent Repayment, extended repayment plans, PAYE or SAVE. Lowest rates reserved for the most creditworthy borrowers. Learn more at SoFi.com/eligibility. SoFi Refinance Student Loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC. NMLS #696891 (www.nmlsconsumeraccess.org).

SoFi Loan Products
SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.


Checking Your Rates: To check the rates and terms you may qualify for, SoFi conducts a soft credit pull that will not affect your credit score. However, if you choose a product and continue your application, we will request your full credit report from one or more consumer reporting agencies, which is considered a hard credit pull and may affect your credit.

Non affiliation: SoFi isn’t affiliated with any of the companies highlighted in this article.

External Websites: The information and analysis provided through hyperlinks to third-party websites, while believed to be accurate, cannot be guaranteed by SoFi. Links are provided for informational purposes and should not be viewed as an endorsement.
Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

SOSLR-Q225-042

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Jul
02
2025
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6 Ways to Save Money for Grad School

By | Debt Payoff, Student Loans, student_loan | No Comments

Figuring out how to save money for grad school can feel overwhelming, but it doesn’t have to be. In fact, it’s possible to save for grad school without picking up a side hustle or taking on more debt — if you plan ahead and adjust your current budget.

Here’s how to save money for grad school and help make it more affordable.

Key Points

•   Automate savings by splitting your paycheck or setting up recurring transfers to a dedicated account.

•   Open a separate savings account to track grad school funds and stay organized.

•   File the FAFSA early to access federal aid, work-study, or grants; grad students are considered independent.

•   Ask your employer about tuition assistance or student loan repayment benefits.

•   Explore international programs that may cost less or take fewer years to complete.

•   Refinance undergrad loans to lower monthly payments and free up budget for grad school (note: federal protections are forfeited).

Strategies to Save Up for Grad School

1. Splitting Up Your Paycheck

If you are currently working and get regular paychecks, one of the simplest ways to start saving for grad school is to automate as much of the process as possible. If your workplace has direct deposit, you could contact HR and see if you are able to add another bank account and designate a certain amount from every paycheck to go into your savings account.

It can be as much or as little as you’d like, but putting the money directly into savings makes it harder to spend right away. By automating your savings account, you eliminate the hassle of manually parting with it.

If your company doesn’t offer the option to split your paycheck to multiple accounts, you can contact your bank directly or check online to see if they offer a recurring transfer. Banks are typically able to set up transfers for you automatically on your payday.

To decide how much to save for grad school, review your monthly budget before starting. If you don’t have one, put one together.

2. Opening a Separate Savings Account

While you shouldn’t necessarily open a new account for every savings goal in your life, as that could get messy fast, setting up a new, separate savings account with your bank for grad school is another way to potentially maximize your money.

Opening a new account with a specific goal of how much to save for grad school could help you keep track of the goal and make your progress tangible. Having a separate account specifically for school can also help you manage and keep track of spending on books and other school-related costs.

These first two ideas can work together to get you progressing on your savings goal. It can be intimidating to commit to allocating some of your budget for savings, but if you make the process regular and automatic, you may be surprised to find how little you miss that extra cash.

3. Applying for Financial Aid

The Free Application for Federal Student Aid is not just for student loans — you could also receive work-study and grants by filling out the FAFSA®. Just like undergraduate applications for federal financial aid, students must demonstrate need, be a U.S. citizen or eligible noncitizen, and be enrolled or accepted as a regular student pursuing a degree beyond a bachelor’s.

However, when graduate students fill out the FAFSA, they may be considered independent student, meaning their parents’ income is no longer taken into consideration.

For some people, this might actually mean they are eligible for more financial aid as an independent individual. The amount a student is awarded will be based on factors including their income and financial assets. Students cannot be in default on a prior student loan to be eligible for additional aid.

Regardless of dependency status, graduate students may be eligible to receive PLUS Loans. These unsubsidized loans can be taken out in amounts up to the cost of attendance, but be aware you can’t have an adverse credit history to qualify.

There’s also the option of financial aid that isn’t typically repaid, in the form of scholarships or other grants, or scholarships from your state based on field of study, interest, or school type.

File your FAFSA as soon as possible after October 1, the year before each enrollment period. Since there are limited funds, the sooner you file, the better chance you may have of getting the most aid possible.

Recommended: Important FAFSA Deadlines to Know

When we say no fees we mean it.
No required fees, late fees, & insufficient fund
fees when you take out a student loan with SoFi.

4. Checking With Your Current Employer

Even if you are not in a career where your employer is expected to pay for a graduate degree, a lot of companies may offer some contribution to ongoing education if it’s possible to show that it will be relevant to your job.

Tuition reimbursement varies depending on your company and industry, but some may offer tuition assistance to their employees. While it might not cover your entire graduate school cost, a tuition reimbursement benefit from your company could significantly lower the amount you need for school, which in turn could lower your dependence on loans.

If you have existing student loan debt from your undergraduate education, check to see if your company offers employees a match (up to a certain amount yearly) on payments made toward student loan debt every year. In this way, employers can make a regular contribution to help with your student loan balance, while you make your regular payments, too.

5. Considering Schools Abroad

Schools in Europe, South America, and Africa may be significantly less expensive than universities in the United States, which can help with saving for grad school. But, before enrolling in graduate school abroad, make sure you understand how your industry will accept and transfer over any foreign degrees. You’ll want to make sure that your grad school degree is a decent ROI.

While the cost of living might be higher in some other countries, international graduate programs can also save you time; some PhD programs in Europe are only three to four years, as compared to six or seven in the U.S.

6. Refinancing Current Student Loans

If you are currently paying off undergraduate student loans, the idea of juggling paying for grad school and paying off undergrad loans may seem daunting. It’s helpful to get your current debt situation under control before saving for grad school. One option you might want to consider that could potentially result in monthly savings is student loan refinancing.

Refinancing your student loans could possibly result in a lower interest rate, which could mean lower monthly payments (depending on the loan term), potentially freeing up room in your monthly budget. A lower interest rate might also mean spending less money over the life of the loan. Note: You may pay more interest over the life of the loan if you refinance with an extended term.

However, it’s important to know that loan refinancing means you’re no longer eligible for federal student loan forgiveness, deferment, and income-driven repayment.

A lower overall interest rate could help you with your goal of saving money to pay for graduate school, helping to make your savings goals more manageable as you embark on this exciting next step in your career. A student loan refinance calculator can help you figure out if refinancing makes sense for your situation.

The Takeaway

Graduate school doesn’t necessarily mean taking on more debt. Those looking to focus their savings plan for graduate school can review their monthly budget and automate as much of their savings as possible.

Additional options to pay for college include federal student loans, scholarships, grants, and work-study. Some students may even consider pursuing their graduate degree abroad to attend a more affordable university. And refinancing is an option that could help some students with undergraduate loans reduce their interest rate.

Looking to lower your monthly student loan payment? Refinancing may be one way to do it — by extending your loan term, getting a lower interest rate than what you currently have, or both. (Please note that refinancing federal loans makes them ineligible for federal forgiveness and protections. Also, lengthening your loan term may mean paying more in interest over the life of the loan.) SoFi student loan refinancing offers flexible terms that fit your budget.


With SoFi, refinancing is fast, easy, and all online. We offer competitive fixed and variable rates.

FAQ

How can I pay less for grad school?

To pay less for grad school, explore financial aid, scholarships, and grants. Consider in-state or public institutions, which often have lower tuition. Look for assistantships or fellowships that cover tuition and provide a stipend. Additionally, maintain a budget and minimize living expenses.

How much money do you need for grad school?

The amount of money needed for grad school varies widely depending on the program, location, and living expenses. Tuition can range from $10,000 to over $50,000 per year, plus additional costs for books, housing, and other expenses. Budgeting carefully is essential.

Do scholarships and grants exist for graduate students?

Yes, scholarships and grants are available for graduate students. These can come from universities, government programs, private organizations, and professional associations. They often require applications and may be based on merit, need, or specific criteria like field of study.

SoFi Student Loan Refinance
Terms and conditions apply. SoFi Refinance Student Loans are private loans. When you refinance federal loans with a SoFi loan, YOU FORFEIT YOUR ELIGIBILITY FOR ALL FEDERAL LOAN BENEFITS, including all flexible federal repayment and forgiveness options that are or may become available to federal student loan borrowers including, but not limited to: Public Service Loan Forgiveness (PSLF), Income-Based Repayment, Income-Contingent Repayment, extended repayment plans, PAYE or SAVE. Lowest rates reserved for the most creditworthy borrowers. Learn more at SoFi.com/eligibility. SoFi Refinance Student Loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC. NMLS #696891 (www.nmlsconsumeraccess.org).

SoFi Loan Products
SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.


Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

Third Party Trademarks: Certified Financial Planner Board of Standards Center for Financial Planning, Inc. owns and licenses the certification marks CFP®, CERTIFIED FINANCIAL PLANNER®

External Websites: The information and analysis provided through hyperlinks to third-party websites, while believed to be accurate, cannot be guaranteed by SoFi. Links are provided for informational purposes and should not be viewed as an endorsement.

SOSLR-Q225-058

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Jun
27
2025
woman at desk

How Much Do I Owe in Student Loans?

By | Debt Payoff, Student Loans, student_loan | No Comments

If you already have a semester or two of college under your belt, you might be asking yourself, “How much do I owe in student loans?” It’s hard to keep track of your student loan balance, especially if you haven’t started repayment yet.

The amount might startle you. According to the Education Data Initiative, the average student loan balance, including federal and private student loans, is $41,618. The sooner you find out your student loan amounts, the sooner you can make a plan to pay them off.

The sooner you find out your student loan amounts, the sooner you could make a plan to pay them off. Here’s how to check your student loan balance.

Key Points

•   Check federal loan balances at StudentAid.gov using your FSA ID.

•   Private loan balances must be verified through each lender or by reviewing your credit report.

•   Knowing your total balance helps you create a payoff strategy, such as using income-driven repayment plans or Public Service Loan Forgiveness.

•   Making extra payments or using debt payoff methods like the debt avalanche can speed up repayment.

•   Refinancing may reduce interest or monthly payments, but eliminates federal loan benefits.

How to Find Out How Much You Owe in Federal Student Loans

Federal student loans typically come in two types: unsubsidized loans and subsidized loans. If you’re a graduate student, you might also have a Graduate PLUS federal student loan. So then, how to check a student loan balance? Fortunately, information on all your federal student loans can be found in one spot. You can look up your balance on the Federal Student Aid (FSA) website.

To check your student loan balance, simply log into your account at StudentAid.gov with your FSA ID and password. There, you’ll find your current student loan balance, the interest that has accrued on your account, payment status, and your loan servicer. If your loan servicer has changed, that information will be there as well.

How to Find Out How Much You Owe in Private Student Loans

There’s no one central website to check your balance for private student loans. One method to figure out how much you owe in private loans would be to contact each loan servicer individually.

If your loans have new servicers and you’re having trouble tracking them down, call your original lenders and ask who the new servicers are. Your school’s financial aid office should also have this information.

Another way to find your loan servicers is to check your credit report. You can get a free copy of your credit report from the three main credit bureaus (Equifax, Experian, and TransUnion) and also from AnnualCreditReport.com.

Your report will list your student loans, the loan servicers, and how much you borrowed. From there you can call each server to find out how much you currently owe. Keep in mind, private student loan providers set their own terms, including loan term length, interest rates, and repayment plans.

It might be a good idea to organize your private student loans and determine when the repayment phase kicks in for each, as it could be different from the federal student loan repayment plan.

Keeping Student Loan Debt Manageable

If this is your first time looking up how much you owe in student loans, you might be feeling major sticker shock. Take a deep breath. Keeping track of student loans can be a big undertaking, so don’t panic.

One way to help manage your student loan debt while you’re in college is to get a part-time job. You could look for opportunities to become a paid tutor, intern, or residence assistant. If working part-time during school isn’t possible, you could plan on getting a full-time job in the summer and live off the savings throughout the school year.

In addition to picking up paying jobs, you could also explore scholarships. These help pay for your education and you don’t have to pay them back. All it takes is some dedicated time looking for the right match. You could check with your university and any organizations you’re involved with to see if you can help fund your tuition this way.

Paying Off Your Student Loans

Once you’ve learned how to check your student loan balance and then determine how much you owe, it’s time to develop a master plan to pay your loans off. This is important, especially since the average monthly student loan payment is $536, according to EducationData.org, which is no small change.

These are some of the ways you could pay off what you owe.

Using a Government Repayment Plan

If you have federal student loans, you’ll likely repay your loans using a government repayment plan. This includes income-driven repayment plans where the minimum payment is based upon factors like your discretionary income and family size, and the repayment term can be stretched out to 25 years in some cases.

One downside of these options is that they typically increase the total amount you pay back when compared to the standard 10-year repayment plan.

You could also look into Public Service Loan Forgiveness (PSLF), as long as you meet the requirements. To qualify, you must work for a government agency or certain types of nonprofit organizations.

Making an Extra Payment Each Month

If you want to pay off your student loans more quickly, there are a few ways to go about it. First, you could make extra payments. You want to make sure the bulk of your extra payment goes toward your principal, not the interest, so it might make sense to contact your servicers or lenders to let them know if you want to do that.

It will be helpful to see all of your expenses and income together to determine how much extra cash you can put toward your loans. Drawing up a budget can help you determine how much extra money you can put toward your student loan balance.

DIY Student Loan Debt Payoff Ideas

You could organize your student loan debt by either the highest interest rate or by the lowest total outstanding balance. These methods are commonly referred to as the debt avalanche and debt snowball, respectively.

Paying off the debt with the highest interest rate could help save you money in the long run, whereas paying off the smallest loan balance could give you a quick win.

Once you select a method, you might want to make sure you’re actually making a dent in the balance. One way to do that is to regularly check your balances and see what kind of progress you’ve made. If that method isn’t decreasing your student loan debt as quickly as you’d like, you could switch to a different one.

Refinancing Your Student Loans

Alternatively, you may want to work on ways to reduce your student loan payments. In that case, you could explore student loan refinancing.

When you refinance with a private lender, you replace your old loans with a new private loan, ideally one with a lower interest rate and better terms. Using a student loan refinance calculator can help you figure out how much you might save by doing this.

Once you know the potential savings involved, consider this critical question: Should you refinance your student loans? If it could save you money, refinancing might be worth pursuing. However, it’s important to know that if you refinance federal student loans, they will no longer be eligible for federal deferment or forbearance, loan forgiveness programs, or income-driven repayment. If you’re certain you won’t need access to these programs, refinancing may make sense.

Still not sure? This student loan refinancing guide is full of useful information that could help you decide whether refinancing is the right choice.

SoFi Student Loan Refinancing

If you decide to move ahead, student loan refinancing with SoFi could help lower your monthly payments, shorten your student loan term, or save you money on interest. You can choose flexible terms, and there are no origination or prepayment fees. Plus, you can prequalify and get your rate in minutes.

With SoFi, refinancing is fast, easy, and all online. We offer competitive fixed and variable rates.

FAQ

How do I find out how much I owe in student loans?

To find out how much you owe in federal student loan debt, log into your account at StudentAid.gov. There, you’ll find your loan amount, the amount of interest that has accrued, and your loan servicer information, among other things. You can contact your loan servicer directly if you have additional questions about your loans.

Do student loans go away after seven years?

No, student loans don’t go away after seven years. There is no student loan forgiveness or cancellation program that is seven years. However, if you default on your federal student loans after 270 days of missed payments, the default goes on your credit report where it remains for approximately seven years. But even once the default status is removed from your credit report, it is still your responsibility to repay your loans in full.

Is $40,000 in student loans a lot?

While $40,000 is a lot of money, in terms of student loan debt, it’s about average. According to the Education Data Initiative, the average student loan borrower owes $41,618 in federal and private student loans.

SoFi Student Loan Refinance
Terms and conditions apply. SoFi Refinance Student Loans are private loans. When you refinance federal loans with a SoFi loan, YOU FORFEIT YOUR ELIGIBILITY FOR ALL FEDERAL LOAN BENEFITS, including all flexible federal repayment and forgiveness options that are or may become available to federal student loan borrowers including, but not limited to: Public Service Loan Forgiveness (PSLF), Income-Based Repayment, Income-Contingent Repayment, extended repayment plans, PAYE or SAVE. Lowest rates reserved for the most creditworthy borrowers. Learn more at SoFi.com/eligibility. SoFi Refinance Student Loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC. NMLS #696891 (www.nmlsconsumeraccess.org).

SoFi Private Student Loans
Please borrow responsibly. SoFi Private Student loans are not a substitute for federal loans, grants, and work-study programs. We encourage you to evaluate all your federal student aid options before you consider any private loans, including ours. Read our FAQs.

Terms and conditions apply. SOFI RESERVES THE RIGHT TO MODIFY OR DISCONTINUE PRODUCTS AND BENEFITS AT ANY TIME WITHOUT NOTICE. SoFi Private Student loans are subject to program terms and restrictions, such as completion of a loan application and self-certification form, verification of application information, the student's at least half-time enrollment in a degree program at a SoFi-participating school, and, if applicable, a co-signer. In addition, borrowers must be U.S. citizens or other eligible status, be residing in the U.S., Puerto Rico, U.S. Virgin Islands, or American Samoa, and must meet SoFi’s underwriting requirements, including verification of sufficient income to support your ability to repay. Minimum loan amount is $1,000. See SoFi.com/eligibility for more information. Lowest rates reserved for the most creditworthy borrowers. SoFi reserves the right to modify eligibility criteria at any time. This information is subject to change. This information is current as of 4/22/2025 and is subject to change. SoFi Private Student loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC. NMLS #696891 (www.nmlsconsumeraccess.org).

SoFi Loan Products
SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.


Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

Non affiliation: SoFi isn’t affiliated with any of the companies highlighted in this article.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

Third Party Trademarks: Certified Financial Planner Board of Standards Center for Financial Planning, Inc. owns and licenses the certification marks CFP®, CERTIFIED FINANCIAL PLANNER®

External Websites: The information and analysis provided through hyperlinks to third-party websites, while believed to be accurate, cannot be guaranteed by SoFi. Links are provided for informational purposes and should not be viewed as an endorsement.

SOSLR-Q225-054

Read more
Jun
27
2025
How Do I Get the Best Interest Rate on a Loan?

How Do I Get the Best Available Interest Rate on a Loan?

By | Debt Payoff, Financial Independence, personal_loan | Comments Off on How Do I Get the Best Available Interest Rate on a Loan?

Whether trying to consolidate debt with a personal loan or thinking about a loan to pay for a major life event (like a wedding), taking on debt is a financial move that warrants some consideration.

It’s important to recognize the financial commitment that taking on a personal loan — or any other debt — entails. This includes understanding interest rates you might qualify for, how a loan term affects the total interest charged, fees that might be charged by different lenders, and, finally, comparing offers you might receive.

Shopping around and comparing loans can increase your confidence that you’re getting the best interest rate on a loan. Learn more here.

Key Points

•   Shop around to compare loan rates without impacting your credit.

•   Higher credit scores often qualify for better interest rates.

•   Consider loan details beyond the rate, like fees and hardship policies.

•   A cosigner may improve your approval odds and rate.

•   Make sure the loan fits comfortably in your budget and financial plan.

What’s a Good Interest Rate on a Loan?

You may see advertisements for loan interest rates, but when you get around to checking your personal loan interest rate, what you’re offered may be different than rates you’ve seen. Why is that? A lender may have interest rate ranges, but the lowest, most competitive rates may only be available to people who have excellent credit, as well as other factors.

When shopping around for a loan, you can generally check your rate without affecting your credit score. This loan prequalification rate is just an estimate of the interest rate you would likely be offered if you were to apply for a loan, but it can give you a good estimate of what sort of rate you might be offered. You can compare rates to begin to filter potential companies to use to apply for a loan.

Getting a Favorable Interest Rate on a Loan

The potential interest rate on a loan depends on a few factors. These may include:

•   The amount of money borrowed.

•   The length of the loan.

•   The type of interest on your loan. Some loans may have variable interest (interest rates can fluctuate throughout the life of the loan) or a fixed interest rate. Typically, starting interest rates may be lower on a variable-rate loan.

•   Your credit score, which consists of several components.

•   Being a current customer of the company.

For example, your credit history, reflected in your credit score, can give a lender an idea of how much a risk you may be. Late payments, a high balance, or recently opened lines of credit or existing loans may make it seem like you could be a risky potential borrower.

If your credit score is not where you’d like it to be, it may make sense to take some time to focus on building your credit score. Some ways to do this are:

•   Analyzing your credit report and correcting any errors. If you haven’t checked your credit report, doing so before you apply for a loan is a good first step to making sure your credit information is correct. Then you’ll have a chance to correct any errors that may be bringing down your credit score.

•   Work on building your credit score, if necessary. Making sure you pay bills on time and keeping your credit utilization ratio at a healthy level can help positively impact your credit score.

•   Minimize opening new accounts. Opening new accounts may temporarily decrease your credit score. If you’re planning to apply for a loan, it may be good to hold off on opening any new accounts for a few months leading up to your application.

•   Consider a cosigner or co-applicant for a loan. If you have someone close to you — a parent or a partner — with excellent credit, having a loan cosigner may strengthen your application. Keep in mind, though, that a cosigner will be responsible for the loan if the main borrower does not make payments.

Recommended: Personal Loan Calculator

Comparing Interest Rates on Personal Loans

When you compare personal loan options, it can be easy to focus exclusively on interest rates, choosing the company that may potentially offer you the lowest rate. But it can also be important to look at some other factors. Here are some to consider.

•   What are the fees? Some companies may charge fees such as origination fees or prepayment penalties. Before you commit to a loan, know what fees may be applicable so you won’t be surprised.

•   What sort of hardship terms do they have? Life happens, and it’s helpful to know if there are any alternative payment options if you were not able to make a payment during a month. It can be helpful to know in advance the steps one would take if they were experiencing financial hardship.

•   What is customer service like? If you have questions, how do you access the company?

•   Does your current bank offer “bundled” options? Current customers with active accounts may be offered lower personal loan interest rates than brand-new customers.

💡 Quick Tip: Fixed-interest-rate personal loans from SoFi make payments easy to track and give you a target payoff date to work toward.

Choosing a Personal Loan For Your Financial Situation

Interest rates and terms aside, before you apply for a personal loan, it’s a good idea to understand how the loan will fit into your life and how you’ll budget for loan payments in the future. The best personal loan is one that feels like it can comfortably mesh with your budget.

But it also may be a good idea to assess whether you need a personal loan or whether there may be another financial option that fits your goals. For example:

•   Using a buy now, pay later service to cover the cost of a purchase. These services may offer 0% interest for a set amount of time.

•   Transferring high-interest credit card debt to a 0% or low-interest credit and making a plan to pay the balance before the end of the promotional rate.

•   Taking on a side hustle or decreasing monthly expenses to be able to cover the cost of a major purchase or renovation.

•   Researching other loan options, such as a home equity loan, depending on your needs.

Recommended: Avoiding Loan Origination Fees

The Takeaway

A loan is likely to play a big part in your financial life for months or years, so it’s important to take your time and figure out which loan option is right for you. And it’s also important to remember that interest rate is just one aspect of the loan. Paying attention to details like potential fees, hardship clauses, and other factors you may find in the small print may save you money and stress over time.

Think twice before turning to high-interest credit cards. Consider a SoFi personal loan instead. SoFi offers competitive fixed rates and same-day funding. See your rate in minutes.


SoFi’s Personal Loan was named a NerdWallet 2026 winner for Best Personal Loan for Large Loan Amounts.

FAQ

How to get a loan at a low interest rate?

Ways to get a loan at a low interest rate include positively impacting your credit score, applying with a cosigner who has a strong credit score, or choosing a shorter loan term (though that may increase your monthly payment).

How can I get a low rate on a personal loan?

To get a low rate on a personal loan, consider building your credit score, having a cosigner with a strong score, comparing lenders, looking for discounts, and seeing if the financial institution where you currently bank can offer you favorable terms.

Can you ask a lender for a lower interest rate than offered?

Yes, you can ask your lender if they can offer a lower rate. While there’s no guarantee that they will lower the rate, they might do so to get or retain your business. It can be wise to have other offers, so you can let them know if you were offered a better rate elsewhere.

Photo credit: iStock/Prostock-Studio

SoFi Loan Products
SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.


*Awards or rankings from NerdWallet are not indicative of future success or results. This award and its ratings are independently determined and awarded by their respective publications.

Disclaimer: Many factors affect your credit scores and the interest rates you may receive. SoFi is not a Credit Repair Organization as defined under federal or state law, including the Credit Repair Organizations Act. SoFi does not provide “credit repair” services or advice or assistance regarding “rebuilding” or “improving” your credit record, credit history, or credit rating. For details, see the FTC’s website .

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

Third Party Trademarks: Certified Financial Planner Board of Standards Center for Financial Planning, Inc. owns and licenses the certification marks CFP®, CERTIFIED FINANCIAL PLANNER®

SOPL-Q225-087

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Jun
26
2025

Can Medical Bills Affect Your Credit Report?

By | Debt Payoff, personal_loan | Comments Off on Can Medical Bills Affect Your Credit Report?

A hospitalization or medical treatment can carry a price tag that packs a serious punch, with Americans owing an estimated $220 billion in healthcare debt.

If you’re among those unable to pay medical bills, insult can get added to injury in the form of damage to your credit score. That’s because once a medical bill becomes delinquent, many hospitals and individual medical providers will send it to collections.

Even though unpaid medical bills might affect your credit report, there are steps to take to potentially lessen the impact.

Key Points

•   Unpaid medical bills can negatively impact your credit if sent to collections.

•   Bills typically become delinquent after 60-120 days of non-payment.

•   Paid medical collections are removed from credit reports, positively impacting scores.

•   Medical debt under $500 is not reported to credit bureaus.

•   Manage medical debt by setting up payment plans, reviewing and correcting insurance claims, and considering a personal loan.

Do Medical Bills Hurt Your Credit?

Unpaid doctor or hospital bills typically don’t automatically hurt your credit score. Because most health care providers do not report to the credit bureaus, medical debt would have to get sent to collections in order to eventually appear on your credit report and have a potential effect on your credit score. The point at which medical providers will sell the debt to a collection agency is after it’s 60 to 120 days past due, depending on the provider.

The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB) has been working to lessen the impact of medical debt on credit. As things currently stand, the three credit bureaus — Experian®, Equifax®, and TransUnion® — have set a one-year waiting period from the date of service until the medical debt is included on a consumer’s credit report. This is intended to make sure there’s enough time to solve any disputes with insurers and allow for delays in payment.

The three major credit bureaus also no longer include unpaid medical bills in collections on a person’s credit report if the amount owed is less than $500. And in even better news, medical debt that was in collections but is now paid off isn’t included on credit report (usually, collections accounts take seven years to drop off a report).

On top of all that, some scoring models don’t weigh medical debt as heavily as they do other types of debt when calculating credit scores. In fact, some models may exclude unpaid medical debt entirely. So while medical bills can affect your credit, the effect might not be as drastic as other types of unpaid debt.

As of mid-2025, the courts were weighing whether other guidelines about medical debt and credit would be enacted. It can be wise to research whether new rules have gone into effect if you are dealing with this kind of debt.

Can Medical Bills Be Removed From My Credit Report?

Unlike other types of debt, medical collections debt will no longer appear on your credit report once it is paid. Unpaid medical debt, however, can appear on your credit report for up to seven years if it remains unpaid. Fortunately, as time goes by, the account in collections counts less toward your credit scores.

If your bill was sent to collections by mistake, you may be able to have it removed by proving the error. Collect as much evidence as you can to make your case, such as credit card or checking account statements. You also might ask for payment records from your medical provider’s billing office.

You can file a dispute with the credit bureau that’s reporting the error. The credit bureau will then investigate and respond to you within 30 days. You may also receive email updates from the credit bureau regarding the status of your dispute.

Does Paying Off Medical Collections Improve Credit?

If you pay off medical collections debt, it will get removed from your credit report, which will have a positive impact on your credit score, and potentially a significant one. This is a recent change — previously, paid medical collections debt remained on credit reports for up to seven years.

One option to explore if you’re seeking to pay off your medical collections debt and thus get it removed from your credit report is to get your health insurance company to pay the debt. If you have reason to believe your insurance company should have paid a medical bill, ask your insurer to reconsider your insurance claims.

What to Do if You Can’t Pay Your Medical Bills

If the balance on your medical bill is your financial responsibility, but you’re unable to pay it, there may be ways to relieve your medical debt. Here are some options to consider:

•   Ask the medical provider to set up a payment plan. Discuss this option with your medical provider to find a plan that is manageable with your monthly budget.

•   Review your explanation of benefits the insurance company provides. Look out for billing errors or consider negotiating some of the medical charges, both of which could lower the total amount due.

•   Consider getting a temporary part-time job. This may help bring in extra income that you can put toward the medical debt.

•   Get assistance from a patient advocate. This might be an option worth considering if you can’t get the provider to budge on the payment.

•   Apply for a personal loan. Medical debt is one of the common uses for personal loans. If you can secure a personal loan that has a lower interest rate than credit cards, this may offer another option for payment.

   You may see these loans called medical loans. And note that your personal loan approval and the interest rate you’re offered on the loan will depend on your credit record and other factors.

Recommended: How to Get Approved for a Personal Loan

Being Proactive About Medical Bills

Just because you made your copay at the doctor’s office doesn’t necessarily mean the bill is settled. Additionally, the fact that the provider has billed your health insurance company doesn’t automatically mean the amount will be accurate or even paid.

•   If you haven’t received a statement from your medical provider’s billing office within a few weeks of your appointment or hospital stay, it might be a good idea to call for a billing update. Catching errors early in the billing process can help keep medical bills off your credit report and in turn, prevent medical bills from affecting your credit score.

•   If you know ahead of time that you won’t be able to pay the entire amount owed, contacting the provider’s billing office and trying to negotiate a payment plan may be a good first step. If you can come to an agreement, it’s a good idea to get it in writing. If you can’t reach an agreement, start exploring other options, making sure to weigh the pros and cons and crunch the numbers, such as with a personal loan calculator.

•   Should a collection agency employee contact you about a bill that you think has been paid or should have been paid by insurance, stay calm. Ask if you can call back with information that shows there’s no open balance.

The Takeaway

If you have unpaid medical bills on your credit report, focusing on getting them paid has the potential to make a real difference in your financial future. Staying on top of medical bills can mean extra vigilance, but the effort is worth it to keep medical debt from affecting your credit. You might work out a payment plan or take out a personal loan when medical debt is too high to pay out of pocket.

Think twice before turning to high-interest credit cards. Consider a SoFi personal loan instead. SoFi offers competitive fixed rates and same-day funding. See your rate in minutes.


SoFi’s Personal Loan was named a NerdWallet 2026 winner for Best Personal Loan for Large Loan Amounts.

FAQ

Can medical debt ruin your credit?

Yes, medical bills can negatively impact your credit if they are turned over to collections, but there are recent changes to how they’re reported. While unpaid medical bills can be sent to collections and potentially affect your credit score, once paid, they come off your report. Also, the three major credit bureaus no longer include medical debt under $500 on credit reports.

Do medical bills fall off after 7 years?

Unpaid debts that are in collection typically stay on your credit report for seven years. However, if you pay medical debt that’s gone to collection, it is treated differently. It comes off your credit report.

Can you ignore medical debt?

It’s not wise to ignore medical debt or any debt, for that matter. Unpaid debt can accrue interest and penalties and can be put into collection, which can harm your credit score. It can be a good idea to talk to your medical provider about negotiating your bill or setting up a payment plan if you cannot pay your debt. Or you might consider a personal loan.

SoFi Loan Products
SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.


*Awards or rankings from NerdWallet are not indicative of future success or results. This award and its ratings are independently determined and awarded by their respective publications.

Disclaimer: Many factors affect your credit scores and the interest rates you may receive. SoFi is not a Credit Repair Organization as defined under federal or state law, including the Credit Repair Organizations Act. SoFi does not provide “credit repair” services or advice or assistance regarding “rebuilding” or “improving” your credit record, credit history, or credit rating. For details, see the FTC’s website .

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

SOPL-Q225-106

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