Credit Archives | Page 66 of 80

Jul

2022

What Happens If You Overpay Your Credit Card? And What Do You Do?

By Jennifer Calonia | Credit, Family Finances, money | Comments Off

Chances are that you never intend on overpaying your credit card bill, yet sometimes you may see a negative balance on your account. Although overpaying a credit card isn’t ideal — that cash flow could’ve been used toward another expense, after all — it’s usually not cause for concern.

If you overpaid your credit card, interest isn’t charged on the amount; in fact, that amount is owed back to you. What you do next, whether that’s requesting a refund or applying the overpayment to next month’s bill, is up to your discretion.

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How Credit Card Overpayments Happen

Since credit cards work by providing you with revolving purchasing power up to your allowable limit, any activity on the account can change your available balance — even after you’re issued a monthly billing statement. This includes new purchases on the account that increase your credit card balance, but also payments or credited amounts that lower the outstanding amount you owe.

If you end up making a payment to your credit card issuer for a higher amount than you owe, for instance, it results in an overpayment. This is also called a “negative balance.”

Recommended: When Are Credit Card Payments Due

How You Could Have Overpaid Your Credit Card

There are a few circumstances that might result in an overpaid credit card.

Manual Payments

Submitting a manual credit card payment for an amount that’s higher than your actual outstanding balance will push your account into a negative balance. This might happen if you’ve been repaying a large purchase in equal increments each month, but don’t adjust the last payment for a smaller amount.

For example, let’s say you used your new 0% APR credit card to purchase a laptop for $2,150 and plan to make manual monthly payments of $500. By month five, you’d only need to make a $150 payment to pay off your card balance. But if you forget what your current balance is, you might accidentally make another $500 payment. The $350 difference would be an overpayment on your account.

Paying attention to your outstanding balance on the day you plan on making a manual payment can help you avoid overpayment.

Additional Payments on Top of Automatic Payments

You might also overpay credit card balances if you made a payment to avoid credit card interest charges, but didn’t realize that you already had autopay enabled on your account.

The scheduled automatic payment will still be processed, regardless of any manual payments, unless you cancel it for the month. For this reason, a double payment can result in an overpaid credit card.

Before making an extra payment, double-check whether you’ve enacted auto-pay and see how another payment might affect your outstanding balance.

Recommended: How to Avoid Interest On a Credit Card

Receiving Refunds

Another common scenario resulting in an overpaid credit card is if you return a purchase to a merchant or get a refund for a service. If the amount of the purchase was credited back to your credit card, and you make a payment based on what’s shown on your statement balance that arrived before this transaction, you’ll overpay your credit card bill.

If you returned an item and received a refund back on your card, remember to adjust your manual payment or auto-payment to reflect your new balance due.

Guide to Rectify Overpaying Your Credit Card

Now that you know what happens if you overpay your credit card, you may be wondering if there’s anything you can do to fix it. If your credit card balance is under $0, and you’re owed money back, there are a few ways to move forward.

Request a Refund

The Fair Credit Billing Act (FCBA) protects your rights when it comes to how your credit card account is handled. It states that you have the right to request a refund if you overpay your credit card by more than $1.

The credit card rules state that the issuer must give you a refund in the payment method of your choosing within seven business days of receiving your request. Additionally, it must, in good faith, make attempts to return unapplied overpayments that have been on the account for over six months.

When requesting a refund by mail, make sure to send your request through certified mail so you have proof of the date it was received by the bank.

Allow the Negative Balance to Roll Over Next Month

Another way to address a negative balance on a credit card is simply to do nothing. If you don’t explicitly request a refund, the bank will automatically roll over the unapplied credit toward your next statement balance.

If you have a larger statement balance than your credit during the following month, the overpayment credit will be applied and the remaining balance you owe is reduced. However, if your credit is greater than your new statement balance, your adjusted credit amount will roll over again.

It will continue this way until you’ve effectively used all of your account’s overpayment credit or you ask for a refund.

Enable Autopay on Your Credit Card

If you’re not already enrolled in automatic payments, enabling autopay for your credit card bill can help prevent overpayments due to manual payment errors. Leveraging your card’s autopay feature is a responsible way to use a credit card since it ensures you pay the correct amount on your account on time.

If you set up autopay to always pay your statement balance or outstanding account balance, it also helps you avoid credit card debt that’s getting increasingly harder to pay off.

Does an Overpaid Balance Affect Your Credit Score?

Having an overpaid credit card balance is better than having a positive balance on your account. Credit card companies report negative balances as a “zero balance” when forwarding your card activity to the credit bureaus.

A zero balance lowers your credit utilization, which impacts your credit score calculation. Although it can improve your credit compared to carrying an outstanding balance, the effect of an overpayment is the same as making a payment for the correct amount to reflect that you owe $0. In other words, this isn’t the type of scenario where you’d consider whether to pay a credit card with another credit card.

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The Takeaway

Although overpaying credit card balances is a common occurrence, following the tips above can help you avoid a negative balance. Paying attention to this can help prevent your discretionary cash flow from getting tied up with your card issuer unnecessarily — a key to smart credit card habits.

The SoFi Credit Card offers unlimited 2% cash back on all eligible purchases. There are no spending categories or reward caps to worry about.¹

Take advantage of this offer by applying for a SoFi credit card today.

FAQ

What happens if I overpay my credit card?

If you overpay your credit card, the amount is reflected as a negative balance on your account balance. You can request a refund, or let the bank apply it to your next statement.

Does a negative balance have an effect on my credit score?

No, a negative balance doesn’t affect your credit score. Your bank reports it as a “zero balance.”

How long do you have to dispute a credit card charge?

You have 60 days to dispute a credit card charge, starting from the date it appears on your statement. The bank is legally required to acknowledge your dispute within 30 days of receiving it. A resolution must be enacted within two billing cycles or a maximum of 90 days from your dispute date.

How can I request a refund after overpaying my credit card?

Send a written letter to your bank requesting a refund and specifying the method in which you’d like to receive it, such as a check or other method. The bank is required to provide your refund within seven business days of your request.

Photo credit: iStock/Really Design

Jul

2022

Guide to Destroying a Metal Credit Card

By Dan Miller | Credit, Family Finances, money | Comments Off

Plastic credit cards are easily destroyed by simply cutting them up with a household pair of scissors. But in recent years, some credit card issuers have started issuing metal credit cards. While these have become somewhat of a status symbol, the problem comes in trying to figure out how to dispose of metal credit cards.

It’s good practice to destroy a metal credit card once you’re done using it so that nobody can access your personal information. However, disposing of a metal credit card is not as easy as using a pair of regular household scissors. Thankfully, there are a few options to consider if you want to know how to destroy a metal credit card.

Why Should You Destroy a Metal Credit Card?

The biggest reason to destroy a metal credit card is to make sure that nobody uses your credit card information.

Even though most credit card companies have a $0 fraud liability policy, you don’t want to deal with the hassle of unauthorized purchases. And even if you’ve canceled your credit card or it’s expired, you’ll still want to destroy it, since it has personal information that might be used in different types of identity theft.

Factors to Consider Before Destroying a Credit Card

Before destroying a metal credit card, you’ll want to make sure that it makes sense to cancel your account.

If you’re still using a credit card through automatic payments or recurring purchases, make sure to cancel those or move them to other cards. Once you close your account and dispose of your metal credit card, any such purchases will be declined.

Also take into account any potential impacts on your credit score that closing your account may have. Closing an account could increase your credit utilization ratio since you’ll have less available overall credit, and it could also lower the age of your accounts, depending on how long you’ve had your account. Both factors could lead to a dip in your credit score.

Before moving forward with closing your account, you’ll also want to take a look at your rewards to ensure you wouldn’t lose what you’ve already earned. Also remember that you’ll still need to pay off your card’s balance in full. Keep an eye out for any final payments that might roll in after your account is closed.

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Ways to Get Rid of a Metal Credit Card

If you’re confident you want to move forward, here are some options for how to dispose of a metal credit card.

Sending It Back to Your Credit Card Issuer

One of the best ways to dispose of a metal credit card is to return it directly to your credit card issuer. Most credit card issuers will provide you with a postage-paid envelope to return your metal credit card, if you ask. This can be a great (and relatively secure) way to dispose of your metal credit card.

Returning It to a Physical Bank Branch

Another option for returning your metal credit card to your credit card issuer is by bringing it to a physical bank branch. Of course, this is only a viable option if your issuer has physical branches near you. If your card has reached its credit card expiration date and you want to get rid of it, this can be a reasonable option.

Stowing It Away

Another option for disposing of a metal credit card is to simply stow it away somewhere safe in your house. This could be a filing cabinet, sock drawer, or anywhere else in your home. While this isn’t a great long-term solution, since there is some risk, it may work in the short-term.

Destroying It on Your Own

The final option for disposing of a metal credit card that you’re no longer using is destroying it on your own. After all, this is the preferred solution for most non-metal credit cards. And it is still possible with a metal credit card, though it is a bit trickier, as you’ll see in the next section.

Guide to Disposing a Metal Credit Card on Your Own

For those who want to DIY the destruction of their metal card, here’s how you destroy metal credit cards.

Using Tin Snips

If you have a pair of tin snips, that’s probably the easiest way to destroy a metal credit card on your own. Tin snips should make quick work of most metal credit cards. If you don’t have a pair of tin snips yourself, check with friends and family to see if you can borrow a pair.

Using Heavy-Duty Scissors

While most traditional or kitchen scissors will not do much to a metal credit card, if you have a heavy-duty pair of scissors, you may be in luck. Heavy-duty scissors made of stainless steel or titanium may be able to help you destroy and dispose of a metal credit card.

Mangling It With Pliers

If you don’t have heavy-duty scissors or tin snips, another option is to use a regular pair of pliers. While this may not be the most practical way to dispose of a metal credit card, it could be worth a try.

Drilling Holes Into It

If you have a power drill with metal-cutting bits, you might be able to dispose of your metal credit card by drilling holes into it. You’d just need to drill enough holes in your card to remove any of your personal information as well as the EMV chip. Keep in mind that you’ll need a powerful drill with special bits — it’s unlikely that a regular drill will do the job.

Using a Blow Torch

If you have access to a blow torch, and are knowledgeable enough about it to be able to use it safely, you may have luck using it to destroy your metal credit card. Of course, if you have a big enough shop to have a blow torch, you probably also have a pair of tin snips. That will be much easier, but maybe not as fun!

Throwing It in Your Fire Pit

While you may be able to destroy your metal credit card by simply throwing it in your fire pit, this may not be the most environmentally-conscious way to dispose of your metal credit card. Many metal credit cards have different kinds of metals in them that may not be safe to burn.

Avoid These Methods for Discarding a Metal Credit Card

Out of the many ways you can dispose of your metal credit card, here are the methods to steer clear of.

Giving It to Third-Party Services

One of the top credit card rules is that you should not give your personal information out to anyone. This still holds true, even if your credit card account is closed. Your personal information can still be used for identity theft or other nefarious purposes. Either destroy your metal credit card yourself, or deal directly with your credit card issuer.

Throwing It Away or Recycling It

You’ll also want to avoid simply throwing your metal credit card away or recycling it. You may be trying to take advantage of “security by obscurity,” hoping that nobody will find it. But because of how a credit card works, it’s easy for anybody that has your card to access your account and your personal information. Don’t take that risk — make sure to destroy your card responsibly.

Using a Paper Shredder

While most paper shredders do have the capacity to shred a non-metal credit card, it is unlikely that your typical paper shredder can handle a metal credit card. You are more likely to damage your paper shredder and still have an intact metal credit card.

Using Traditional Scissors

Traditional kitchen scissors will not be able to destroy most metal credit cards. While you’re unlikely to damage your scissors, you’re also quite unlikely to make any progress trying to destroy your metal card with a traditional pair of scissors.

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The Takeaway

While it may be trickier to destroy a metal credit card than it is to get rid of a plastic credit card, it’s still important to do. You don’t want your personal information floating around for anyone to possibly use. Even if your credit card account is closed, you still run the risk of someone using the card to steal your identity. The easiest way to destroy a metal credit card is securely sending it back to your credit card issuer.

The SoFi Credit Card offers unlimited 2% cash back on all eligible purchases. There are no spending categories or reward caps to worry about.¹

Take advantage of this offer by applying for a SoFi credit card today.

FAQ

What is the safest way to destroy a credit card?

The safest way to destroy a metal credit card is to securely send it back to your credit card issuer. Most credit card issuers will send you a postage-paid envelope that will allow you to send the metal card back to them. Alternatively, you can return it directly back to a physical branch location.

How do I get rid of a metal credit card at home?

One of the easiest ways to get rid of a metal credit card at home is using tin snips. If you have a pair of tin snips, they will make quick work of a metal credit card. Just make sure to be careful with the rough metal edges once you cut it up.

Can you burn a metal credit card?

It is possible to burn a metal credit card, though it may not be the most environmentally-conscious thing to do. Burning a metal credit card may release toxic gasses into the air.

Can I destroy my metal credit card with tin snips?

Yes, destroying a metal credit card with tin snips is one of the easiest ways to dispose of a metal credit card. Of all the different options for destroying a metal credit card at home, tin snips are the tool that is most likely to be found in the homes of most credit card consumers.

Photo credit: iStock/Katya_Havok

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

Disclaimer: Many factors affect your credit scores and the interest rates you may receive. SoFi is not a Credit Repair Organization as defined under federal or state law, including the Credit Repair Organizations Act. SoFi does not provide “credit repair” services or advice or assistance regarding “rebuilding” or “improving” your credit record, credit history, or credit rating. For details, see the FTC’s website .

The SoFi Credit Card is issued by SoFi Bank, N.A. pursuant to license by Mastercard® International Incorporated and can be used everywhere Mastercard is accepted. Mastercard is a registered trademark, and the circles design is a trademark of Mastercard International Incorporated.

¹See Rewards Details at SoFi.com/card/rewards.

New and existing Checking and Savings members who have not previously enrolled in direct deposit with SoFi are eligible to earn a cash bonus when they set up direct deposits of at least $1,000 over a consecutive 25-day period. Cash bonus will be based on the total amount of direct deposit. The Program will be available through 12/31/23. Full terms at sofi.com/banking. SoFi Checking and Savings is offered through SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC.

SoFi members with direct deposit can earn up to 4.00% annual percentage yield (APY) interest on Savings account balances (including Vaults) and up to 1.20% APY on Checking account balances. There is no minimum direct deposit amount required to qualify for these rates. Members without direct deposit will earn 1.20% APY on all account balances in Checking and Savings (including Vaults). Interest rates are variable and subject to change at any time. These rates are current as of 3/17/2023. Additional information can be found at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet
¹Members earn 2 rewards points for every dollar spent on purchases. No rewards points will be earned with respect to reversed transactions, returned purchases, or other similar transactions. When you elect to redeem rewards points into your SoFi Checking or Savings account, SoFi Money® account, SoFi Active Invest account, SoFi Credit Card account, or SoFi Personal, Private Student, or Student Loan Refinance, your rewards points will redeem at a rate of 1 cent per every point. For more details please visit the Rewards page. Brokerage and Active investing products offered through SoFi Securities LLC, member FINRA/SIPC. SoFi Securities LLC is an affiliate of SoFi Bank, N.A.

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Jul

2022

International Credit Cards: Features, Benefits, and How They Work

By Jackie Lam | Credit, Family Finances, money | Comments Off

If you want to avoid dealing with native currency or carrying traveler’s checks or cash when traveling abroad, look no further than an international credit card. Having such a card in your wallet that you can use both at home and abroad can make for smoother trips overseas.

Let’s take a closer look at what an international credit card is, their main features, and how to get an international credit card that’s right for you.

What Is an International Credit Card?

An international credit card is a credit card that you can use outside of the United States to make purchases and at an ATM. The major networks that issue international credit cards include Mastercard, Visa, Discover, and American Express.

However, having an international credit card doesn’t mean you can use it anywhere in the world. The countries where you can use a certain card depends on the network. For instance, Mastercard’s international cards can be used in over 210 countries, whereas Visa’s global network spans over 200 countries to date.

Features of International Credit Cards

Besides the fact that you can use the card overseas, let’s look at some of the other features an international credit card may have:

International Chip and Pin

International credit cards feature an international chip and pin. Chip cards, or EMV cards (which stands for Europay, MasterCard, and Visa), add an extra layer of security to transactions.

With the chip and pin feature of international credit cards, you “dip” your card into the reader, then insert your PIN. This differs from in the U.S., where EMV cards come with chip-and-signature technology, which means you insert your chip, then input your signature. Chip-and-pin is the standard everywhere else and, as such, this is what international credit cards offer.

Welcome Offer

An international credit card might have a welcome offer, which features an attractive introductory bonus. Typically, with how credit cards work, you’ll need to spend a certain amount on the card within the first few months of opening your account in order to earn the bonus. The amount you’ll need to spend, the time frame in which you’ll need to do it, and the number of bonus rewards points you can earn will vary by card.

Travel Perks

Some international credit cards come with attractive travel perks, such as trip cancellation insurance, rental car insurance, and lost luggage insurance. They might also feature access to exclusive airport lounges around the world.

To qualify for an international credit card with some of these luxury perks, however, you’ll usually need to have a good or even excellent credit score (meaning 670 or above).

Rewards Points

While many credit cards come with the ability to scoop up rewards points, international credit cards might offer a higher rewards rate for travel-related purchases. This might include hotel stays, car rentals, dining out, and booked flights. For example, you might get 5x points on these travel-related purchases, whereas other purchases earn 1x points.

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Credit Card Foreign Transaction Fees

An international credit card might come with a foreign transaction fee, which is a fee that applies when you make a payment with your card in another country. This fee is typically 3% of the total cost of the purchase, and it is charged in U.S. dollars. For example, if your total purchase came to $50, then the foreign transaction fee would be $1.50, for a grand total of $51.50.

If you’re not careful, foreign transaction fees can easily take a bite into your travel budget. Some international cards might not charge foreign transaction fees, which can put money back into your pocket and help you avoid credit card debt that’s hard to get rid of.

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How to Get an International Credit Card

To get an international credit card, follow these steps:

1. Do your homework to see which cards are most attractive to you. Which have the best perks, lowest fees, and most enticing rewards?

2. You’ll also want to see which cards you can qualify for. By checking your credit score, you can better determine which cards you might get approved for.

3. Apply for a credit card. The process of how to apply for a credit card is similar whether or not it’s an international credit card. You’ll usually need to provide basic personal and financial information, such as your Social Security number and details on your income.

4. Once your application is submitted, the credit card issuer will do a hard pull of your card to determine your creditworthiness, which helps inform whether your limit will be above or below the average credit card limit. Be aware that a hard pull will likely result in a temporary ding to your credit.

5. Find out if you’re approved. If you are, you can expect to receive your new card in the mail in seven to 10 business days. Your card will have a unique account number as well as the CVV number on a credit card.

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How to Choose the Best International Credit Card

What’s the best international credit card for you will depend on a handful of factors. Specifically, you’ll want to consider:

• Where you’ll be traveling. Are you planning on using your card on business trips and frequent certain countries for work? If so, there are certain countries or parts of the world where an international credit card may be more widely accepted. Additionally, different cards may be accepted in different locations.

• Rates and fees. Look to see what the APR on a credit card will be. If you plan on keeping a balance out of necessity, it’s particularly important that you have a good APR for a credit card. The lower the APR, the less you’ll pay in interest when you carry a balance. Also take a look at any other fees that may apply with the card, such as annual fees, late fees, cash advance fees, and, of course, foreign transaction fees.

• Perks and rewards. Not all credit cards are equal when it comes to the perks and rewards they offer. It’s easy to be dazzled by attractive travel-related perks, but make sure they’re ones you’ll actually use. Also look at the earn rate for different categories, and see if the categories with the higher earn rates are in line with your spending habits.

Pros and Cons of Using an International Credit Card

International credit cards have pros and cons, both of which are important to weigh.

Pros of Using an International Credit Card	Cons of Using an International Credit Card
Less hassle when traveling	Fees
Opportunity to earn rewards	Might not be accepted everywhere
Travel perks	Need to plan ahead to maximize perks

Pros of International Credit Cards

• Less hassle when traveling: Perhaps the top advantage of using an international credit card is that you won’t need to fuss with native currency or carrying around cash or traveler’s checks. Plus, if something were to go amiss, you have the usual credit card protections in place, which could allow you to dispute a credit card charge or request a credit card chargeback.

• Opportunity to earn rewards: Many international credit cards allow you to earn rewards for your everyday spending. Plus, some may offer higher rates of rewards for travel-related spending, which could be a big benefit for frequent travelers.

• Travel perks: As mentioned before, international credit cards can come with a host of travel-related parks. For instance, international credit cards may offer trip cancellation insurance, car rental insurance, and free upgrades on hotels and flight bookings, to name a few.

Cons of International Credit Cards

• Fees: Some international cards have high annual fees, though these may translate to more attractive perks. You’ll also want to look out for foreign transaction fees, as these can quickly add to your costs when traveling.

• Might not be accepted everywhere: Not all retailers within a country may accept payments with an international credit card. Some retailers might still only accept the local currency or certain payment methods. Additionally, international credit cards’ networks may not include particular countries.

• Need to plan ahead to maximize perks: While international credit cards might come with some nice travel benefits and perks, it can take a bit of work and planning to make the most of them. For instance, if you want to rake in the bonus offer, you’ll need to plan for some big-ticket purchases to put on your card within the first few months of opening it. Or, if a card features a travel credit that expires each year, the clock is ticking to use that benefit. This all could incentivize you to overspend, leaving you in a scenario where it’s hard to pay off more than the credit card minimum payment.

The Takeaway

Having an international credit card in tow while traveling overseas can eliminate the hassle of dealing with foreign currency or carrying cash. When looking for a good that suits your needs, it’s important to weigh the perks against the downsides, particularly the fees involved.

Whether you're looking to build credit, apply for a new credit card, or save money with the cards you have, it's important to understand the options that are best for you. Learn more about credit cards by exploring this credit card guide.

FAQs

Can I use my credit card internationally?

Yes, with an international credit card, you’ll be able to use your card outside of the U.S. Exactly which countries you can use your card in will depend on the network. For instance, MasterCard’s global network includes more than 210 countries, while Visa’s network includes over 200. International cards are also available in the Discover and Amex networks, but with a more limited number of countries.

Should I withdraw cash with my international credit card?

While withdrawing cash from an international credit card is an option, note that doing so often comes at a cost. On top of the foreign transaction fee, which hovers at around 3%, there’s also a fee that applies to cash advances. Plus, cash advances tend to have a higher APR, and interest will start accruing immediately, as there’s no grace period on cash advances.

How can I find out which countries accept a given card?

Check the credit card network’s international use network to determine which countries you can use your card in. You can find this on the credit card network’s website.

Do I have to pay fees annually for an international credit card?

Some international credit cards do have an annual fee. Do your homework ahead of time to see what the annual fee is, and if the perks will offset the costs. Other costs you want to check include foreign transaction fees, cash withdrawal fees, and late fees.

Photo credit: iStock/Drazen_

Jul

2022

Are Credit Card Rewards Taxable? Guide to Paying Taxes on Rewards

By Jacqueline DeMarco | Credit, Family Finances, money | Comments Off

One of the appeals of using a credit card is the chance to earn valuable cardholder rewards, such as travel points and cash back. These rewards can add up, which begs the question — are credit card rewards taxable?

In some cases, the IRS does consider credit card rewards taxable income and in some cases, they don’t tax earned rewards. Confused? Don’t worry, we’ll break down when credit card rewards are taxable income and when they aren’t.

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What Are Credit Card Rewards?

To better understand how credit card rewards are taxed, it can help to know what credit card rewards are. When a consumer uses a credit card they may earn different credit card rewards, such as points, cash back, and airline miles.

Depending on their redemption value, these rewards can be worth up to hundreds if not thousands of dollars. Your cardholder agreement should outline the credit card rules for how to earn rewards using a specific credit card, as well as how to redeem them.

How the IRS Treats Credit Card Rewards

So, are credit card rewards taxable? In some cases, yes, and in some cases, no. Let’s take a closer look at which types of rewards and in which scenarios credit card rewards may count as taxable income.

Rewards Treated as Rebates on Spending

Is credit card cash back taxable? Luckily, cash back rewards and other rewards like miles or points aren’t considered taxable income when earned by making purchases. The IRS considers these types of rewards as rebates, discounts, or bonuses rather than income.

The trick is that the cardholder has to spend a certain amount to earn a reward in order for the IRS to not classify the rewards as income. For example, if a new credit card offers $200 in cash back when the cardholder spends $2,000 within the first six months of opening their account, that $200 would not be considered taxable income.

Rewards Considered as Income

Certain rewards are considered income. The way to identify which rewards are taxable income is by looking at how they’re earned.

As mentioned previously, if someone spends money to earn rewards, those rewards won’t be taxed. If, however, someone is given a $150 gift card simply for referring a friend for a new credit card, that $150 is viewed as taxable income — because they didn’t spend any money to earn it.

When Are Credit Card Rewards Taxed?

Again, credit card rewards that aren’t earned through spending (such as some introductory bonuses) can count as income that the IRS will expect the cardholder to pay income taxes on. Some scenarios in which credit card rewards may get taxed include:

• If you received a sign-up bonus simply for opening a credit card or account

• If you earn a reward for referring a friend

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When Your Credit Card Rewards Are Taxable

As briefly mentioned above, any monetary rewards that a cardholder didn’t earn through spending can be considered taxable income.

Let’s look at how this can work with two different credit card bonus offers. If a cardholder is offered $100 if they spend $1,500 in the first three months of having their account open and they spend enough to earn that bonus, that reward won’t count as taxable income. On the other hand, if a cardholder is offered a $100 gift card simply for opening their new account, they will need to pay income tax on the $100.

When Your Credit Card Rewards Are Not Taxable

As briefly mentioned above, credit card rewards aren’t considered taxable income if someone spends money to earn them. When a cardholder acquires the rewards (cash back, travel miles, etc.) through purchases, then those rewards are classified as a rebate or a bonus, not taxable income.

For instance, this may include:

• Sign-up bonuses that require meeting a spending threshold

• Rewards earned from credit card spending

• Miles earned through travel

Are Business Credit Card Rewards Taxable?

It doesn’t matter if the rewards are earned with a personal credit card or a business credit card — the same rules surrounding income taxes apply.

Where business credit cards can affect taxes is when it comes time to make deductions. For example, if someone bought $2,000 worth of equipment for their business and earned $40 in cash back rewards doing so, they can only deduct $1,960 on their taxes. In other words, they can only deduct the net cost of business expenses, which cash back reduces.

How to Know If You Owe Taxes on Credit Card Rewards

It can be hard to keep track of how much taxes are owed on credit card rewards. If someone earns a bonus without having to meet a spending requirement, the credit card company might send the cardholder a Form 1099-INT or Form 1099-MISC specifying the amount of income they earned.

Whether or not you receive this form, however, you’ll need to report the bonus on your income taxes. To make doing this easier, it can be helpful to keep track of any bonuses not earned through spending. That way, if the credit card issuer doesn’t send a Form 1099-INT or Form 1099-MISC, you can still complete your taxes properly. Reviewing old statements to look for statement credits in the form of cash back or other types of rewards can be helpful.

Recommended: How to Pay Taxes With a Credit Card

Avoiding Taxes on Your Credit Card Rewards: What to Know

To avoid taxes on credit card rewards, all the cardholder has to do is not seek out credit cards that offer bonuses for simply signing up for the credit card. If the rewards are earned through spending, they won’t run into any taxes, thus allowing them to pay less tax.

The Takeaway

It may not be fun to pay taxes on credit card rewards, but it’s an important part of using a credit card responsibly. In general, taxes only apply to rewards that don’t require any spending to earn. If you’ll owe taxes on your rewards, the credit card issuer typically will send a Form 1099-INT or Form 1099-MISC specifying the amount of income you’ve earned and will need to report.

The SoFi Credit Card offers unlimited 2% cash back on all eligible purchases. There are no spending categories or reward caps to worry about.¹

Take advantage of this offer by applying for a SoFi credit card today.

FAQ

Are credit card cashback rewards taxable?

Only credit card rewards that cardholders receive without having to spend money to earn them in any way are considered taxable income. If a cardholder earns cash back for spending money using their credit card, it won’t count as taxable income.

Are loyalty points taxable?

If someone spends money to earn loyalty points (such as purchasing airline tickets) they won’t have to pay taxes on those points. If, however, they received the points simply for signing up for a credit card, that would count as taxable income that they’ll need to report.

Are credit card rewards reported to the IRS?

In some cases, yes, credit card rewards are reported to the IRS. When this happens, the credit card company might send the cardholder a Form 1099-INT or Form 1099-MISC specifying the amount of income they earned that they’ll need to report.

Do you have to pay taxes on credit card rewards?

Cardholders need to pay income taxes on credit card rewards they didn’t need to spend money to earn. If they had to spend money to earn a reward, such as cash back, that won’t count as taxable income.

Photo credit: iStock/Grayscale Studio

¹Members earn 2 rewards points for every dollar spent on purchases. No rewards points will be earned with respect to reversed transactions, returned purchases, or other similar transactions. When you elect to redeem rewards points into your SoFi Checking or Savings account, SoFi Money® account, SoFi Active Invest account, SoFi Credit Card account, or SoFi Personal, Private Student, or Student Loan Refinance, your rewards points will redeem at a rate of 1 cent per every point. For more details please visit the Rewards page. Brokerage and Active investing products offered through SoFi Securities LLC, member FINRA/SIPC. SoFi Securities LLC is an affiliate of SoFi Bank, N.A.

¹See Rewards Details at SoFi.com/card/rewards.

Tax Information: This article provides general background information only and is not intended to serve as legal or tax advice or as a substitute for legal counsel. You should consult your own attorney and/or tax advisor if you have a question requiring legal or tax advice.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

The SoFi Credit Card is issued by SoFi Bank, N.A. pursuant to license by Mastercard® International Incorporated and can be used everywhere Mastercard is accepted. Mastercard is a registered trademark, and the circles design is a trademark of Mastercard International Incorporated.

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Jul

2022

Credit Card Residual Interest: Tips for Avoiding Fees

By Jennifer Calonia | Credit, Family Finances, money | Comments Off

According to the Federal Reserve, the average credit card APR is about 16% — an amount that can significantly impact your budget if you can’t pay off your credit card balance in full each month. In fact, allowing even $1 of your statement balance to roll over into your new billing cycle can activate residual interest.

Credit card residual interest is interest that builds up between when your billing cycle ends and when the issuer actually receives your payment. Read on to learn more about what is residual interest, when it may apply, and how you can avoid it.

What Is Credit Card Residual Interest?

Residual interest, also called “trailing interest,” is one of the ways credit card companies make money. It’s a finance charge that’s applied to any balance that is carried over to the new billing cycle. The charges begin from the date your statement was sent and until the bank receives your credit card payment.

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How Credit Card Residual Interest Works

If you thought you paid your last credit card bill in full, you might be surprised to see a residual interest charge on your next statement. However, this might come up if you’ve kept a rolling balance on your credit card, meaning you’ve carried an unpaid portion of your credit card balance from month to month.

Some credit card issuers charge interest based on a daily periodic rate. To calculate your daily periodic rate, the issuer divides your APR by 360 or 365 days. Then, it adds the result to your daily balance.

Here’s where credit card rules around interest get tricky. Your card issuer is required by law to provide you with your billing statement at least 21 days before your credit card payment due date. If you always make on-time full payments, your card issuer typically won’t charge interest during this “grace period.”

However, if you’ve been rolling over a balance to your new statement, trailing interest on the old charges are applied. You’ll also lose your grace period for new purchases made during the billing cycle so interest charges accrue immediately. Each day that the balance goes unpaid, the residual interest compounds.

Since this residual interest is added during the days after your billing statement was sent, they can feel like unexpected credit card charges on your next billing period despite making the “full” payment the prior month.

Do All Credit Cards Charge Residual Interest?

Generally, the practice of charging residual interest is common across credit card companies. However, how and when it charges trailing interest varies between issuers.

If you’re unsure how your card issuer handles this type of interest charge, review your credit card agreement or contact your issuer directly to learn more about its terms.

Why Is It Important to Keep Track of Residual Interest?

Residual interest can impact your finances in many ways. For starters, you’ll owe more money on interest fees and miss out on a grace period. Additionally, a residual interest charge can easily slip past your radar if you thought you’ve zeroed-out your credit card balance.

If you didn’t add new card purchases during a billing period, you might not even look at your new statement and can easily miss a residual interest charge. This seemingly small issue can snowball into a late payment — or worse, a missed payment — that adversely affects your credit score.

Tips for Avoiding Credit Card Residual Interest

To avoid this costly mistake, make sure you’re practicing smart habits when using a credit card.

Making the Full Payoff Amount

Given how credit cards work, the best way to know your card’s true outstanding balance is to directly ask your credit card issuer for your “full payoff amount.” Since residual interest is charged daily, your full payoff amount will change each day your account goes unpaid.

On the day you’re ready to make your credit card payment, contact the phone number on the back of your credit card. Ask the associate on the other line for your full payoff amount to date. This is the payment amount you can make toward your bill to fully pay your account.

Paying Your Bills on Time

If you haven’t carried a balance between statements and your credit card offers a grace period, making a payment for the full statement balance by the due date is enough to prevent residual interest. This can also help you maintain your grace period.

If you’ve already rolled over a balance, pay off your total account balance before the billing cycle closes. This can help you avoid trailing interest charges that start between the date your statement is sent and when the bank receives your payment.

Recommended: When Are Credit Card Payments Due

Considering a Balance Transfer to a 0% APR Card

A 0% APR balance transfer card can be a useful tool, if you have a balance that’s too large to pay off early or in one fell swoop. Balance transfer cards effectively allow you to pay a credit card statement with another credit card by transferring the prior balance onto the new card at no interest.

Keep in mind that the promotional interest rate is only valid for a short period of time. For example, the transferred amount might incur no interest for six month or a year, depending on the balance transfer terms. After that, the standard interest rate will apply.

When considering this strategy, make sure you weigh the pros and cons of a balance transfer card, such as the cost of a balance transfer fee. This fee might be a fixed dollar amount or a percentage of the amount you’re transferring. Always do the math to ensure that the amount you’ll save on residual interest from your original card outweighs the balance transfer fees.

Recommended: How to Avoid Interest On a Credit Card

How Long Does Credit Card Residual Interest Last?

Typically, if you’re hit with residual interest, it might take about two consecutive statement periods to clear out residual interest charges. However, you can get rid of residual interest faster by contacting your card issuer to request your full payoff amount.

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The Takeaway

Carrying a balance into a new statement results in losing your interest-free grace period on all purchases shown on that statement. You’ll owe residual interest on purchases carried over from the previous cycle, and you’ll also be charged interest immediately on new purchases made within the new billing cycle.

Avoid getting trapped by residual interest credit card charges by always paying your entire statement balance in full. By doing so, you can avoid paying more interest on your credit card purchases.

The SoFi Credit Card offers unlimited 2% cash back on all eligible purchases. There are no spending categories or reward caps to worry about.¹

Take advantage of this offer by applying for a SoFi credit card today.

FAQ

What is credit card residual interest?

Residual interest is the interest that’s charged on purchases you’ve rolled over from one statement into the next. It starts accruing the day after your new billing cycle begins to the date when the bank receives your payment.

Do all credit cards charge residual interest?

Yes, most credit cards charge residual interest when you carry over a balance between billing statements. However, when and how your card issuer applies residual interest can vary; check your card’s terms of agreement to learn more.

How can I pay off residual interest?

If you see a residual interest charge on your credit card statement, the best way to pay it off is by making a payment for the full payoff amount, rather than just the statement balance. This helps you capture daily trailing interest charges as of the day you plan on making a payment.

Photo credit: iStock/fizkes