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The funds from a personal loan can be used for anything from paying off high-interest credit card debt to setting up a new home gym. But how hard is it to qualify for a $3,000 personal loan? And what if you have bad credit? Lenders may charge higher interest rates and financing fees because a borrower with bad credit is considered higher risk. Should you turn to a non-bank lender in this situation?

Read on to find out how to get a personal loan, what credit score you need for a personal loan, and where to go to get a loan if you have bad credit.

Can I Get a $3,000 Personal Loan with Bad Credit?

A personal loan is money borrowed from a bank, credit union, or online lender. (Banks and credit unions can do business online, of course, and some do business entirely online.) Personal loan amounts range from $1,000 to $100,000, and the principal is paid back with interest in fixed monthly payments, typically over several months to seven years. Personal loans are flexible, meaning they can be used for virtually any purpose, from a cross-country move to home improvements. There are even vacation loans and wedding loans in the personal loan category.

Getting approved for a personal loan that is $3,000 with bad credit may mean you have to jump through a few hoops to qualify. What is bad credit? According to FICO®, someone with a score of 580 or below is considered to have “poor” credit (the lowest rating tier) and poses a high risk to a lender.

When calculating an individual’s credit score, FICO and other rating agencies will look at a variety of factors, including whether you pay bills on time, how long you have held credit lines or loans, how much of your available credit you are currently using, how often lenders have pulled your credit report, and your history of bankruptcy or foreclosure.

A low credit score indicates that you could be at a higher risk of defaulting on a loan. To compensate for that risk, a lender may charge you a higher interest rate for a loan or credit card, or you may have to put down a deposit or provide collateral.

Factors Lenders Consider Beyond Credit Score

When lenders evaluate your application for a personal loan, they might consider other factors in addition to your credit score. Your debt-to-income (DTI) ratio — the amount of your monthly debts divided by your monthly pretax income — will be important. Lenders prefer a DTI ratio below 35% or 40%.

Lenders may also consider your income history. Having a steady source of income and showing gradually increasing income will help your case.

What Is the Typical Credit Score Required for a $3,000 Personal Loan?

While some personal loan lenders allow you to apply with a very low credit score, many require a minimum credit score of 620 to be considered for a $3K loan. Generally, the higher your credit score, the lower the interest rate you will pay when compared to other borrowers seeking the same size loan. A score of 670 to 720 or higher is preferred for the best available rates.

Benefits of a $3,000 Personal Loan

The benefits of a $3,000 personal loan include flexibility and predictability. The loan can be used for pretty much anything you need, and the payments will be the same each month until the loan is paid off.

Interest Rates and Flexible Terms

The interest rate for a personal loan will typically be fixed for the term of the loan, and the repayment terms are flexible, ranging between a few months to seven (or more) years. Personal loans typically have a lower interest rate than a credit card, and the rates can be much better if you have excellent credit. You might also be able to borrow more using a personal loan versus a credit card.

Fixed Monthly Payments

A personal loan will have fixed monthly payments for the life of the loan, which makes budgeting for bills easier.

No Collateral Required

Using collateral for personal loans typically is not necessary. These are called “unsecured” loans. Unsecured personal loans are also sometimes called “signature loans.”

Some loans require the borrower to use their car or home as an asset to guarantee the loan. The interest rate may be a little higher for an unsecured loan than it would be for a secured loan because the lender assumes more risk, but you won’t risk your car or home if you default. There are also hard money personal loans, often used by those investing in real estate. These use the home as collateral. But most personal loans don’t involve collateral.

Recommended: Secured vs. Unsecured Personal Loans

Cons of a $3,000 Personal Loan

A personal loan might not be the best option depending on your situation and the loan’s purpose. Here are some of the downsides to a personal loan.

Debt Accumulation

Many people use personal loans to pay off credit card debt because the interest paid on a credit card is generally more than the interest paid on a personal loan. However, this can be a double-edged sword if clearing your credit card balances tempts you to use those cards again and rack up even more debt.

Origination Fees and Penalties

Personal loans may come with significant fees and penalties that can drive up the cost of borrowing. Though some lenders don’t charge origination fees, these fees are common and can run as high as 10% of the loan amount. If you decide to pay off the balance before the term ends, you may have to pay a penalty.

Interest Rates May Be Higher Than Other Options

This is particularly true for people who have a low credit score. In that case, a credit card might charge a lower rate than a personal loan.

If you have equity in your home, another option is a home equity line of credit (HELOC) or a home equity loan. Alternatively, a balance transfer credit card might charge a lower interest rate than you’re currently paying on your credit card balance.

Risk of Relying on Personal Loans for Ongoing Expenses

Whatever method of borrowing you choose, it’s a red flag if you are seeking a loan or piling up credit card debt to cover routine costs like your rent, groceries, or heating bills. If this is the case, take a hard look at how you are spending money throughout your life to determine whether you have opportunities to redistribute funds so you don’t need a loan for everyday expenses. Credit counseling might be helpful to you.

Where Can I Get a $3,000 Personal Loan?

You can obtain a personal loan from many different sources, each with its own distinctive qualities.

Banks and Credit Unions

A bank will typically require good credit to qualify for a personal loan. You may also need an account with the bank. Account holders are likely to qualify for the lowest interest rates and bigger loans. Some banks will require you to visit a branch and complete the application in person, but not all banks and credit unions have branches and some do business only online.

Credit unions may offer lower interest rates and more flexible terms for members. Having a history with a credit union might boost your eligibility. Through March 10, 2026, federally chartered credit unions cap annual percentage rates (APRs) at 18%, so borrowers with imperfect credit may receive lower rates than they would elsewhere. This cap may or may not be extended in future months.

Online Lenders

Online lenders do business entirely online. Some (but not all) are technically banks, in that they are regulated at the federal or state level. Online lenders offer a streamlined application process, and loans are often funded within two days. Some users choose online lenders for reasons of speed. Others might opt for an online lender because some online lenders have more lenient credit score requirements for personal loans than brick-and-mortar banks.

When using an online lender, you can typically get prequalified and see your potential loan terms before you apply. An online lender might do a soft credit check to prequalify you for a loan, but your credit rating will not be affected. If the idea of applying entirely online and tracking every step of your loan process from your phone appeals to you, an online lender could be a good fit. Check interest rates and loan terms as you would with any lender.

Peer-to-Peer Lending Platforms

Peer-to-peer lending has grown in popularity in recent years. It allows those who wish to borrow money to connect through an app with investors (individuals or companies) willing to lend. Loans can be approved and funded in as little as one day. Some peer-to-peer platforms have lower credit score requirements or higher loan limits than banks, credit unions, or online lenders. This type of lending has become especially popular among entrepreneurs starting small businesses. The time allotted for borrowers to repay the loan may be shorter than it would be with a bank, while the fees may be higher.

How to Apply for a $3,000 Personal Loan

1.    Check your credit reports. You may find errors on your reports that you can fix to boost your eligibility for lower-rate loans.

2.    Compare the terms and conditions offered by lenders. A personal loan calculator can help you determine what your payments will be.

3.    Prequalify if you can, because it won’t affect your credit score and will help you with your comparison.

4.    Consider using your car or other collateral to get a better rate with a secured loan.

5.    Use a cosigner (with good credit) to get a better rate. The cosigner’s credit rating is considered along with your own, but they must agree to pay the loan if you cannot.

6.    Gather the documents you need and apply to the best lender. Examples of documents you may be asked to provide are W-2s, paystubs, and financial statements.

What Happens After Approval and Funding

Once you’ve filed your application, you’ll await word as to whether your loan request has been approved. If your application is approved, the lender will deposit the funds into the bank account or your choice. If you are using the loan to pay down credit card debt, some lenders will pay the credit card lender for you. The whole process could take anywhere from a day to two weeks. You’ll then begin making monthly payments covering a portion of the principal (what you have borrowed) and the interest.

💡 Quick Tip: To find the lowest personal loan rate with SoFi, compare different term lengths and select the option that best fits your budget and financial goals.

Choosing Between $5,000 and $10,000 Personal Loans

When you’re thinking about applying for a personal loan, it’s important to understand the different factors that can affect your borrowing costs: the loan amount, the APR, and the repayment term. As a reminder, the APR, or annual percentage rate, is the interest rate plus any fees — in other words, the total cost of borrowing. Let’s examine how the APR might affect costs by looking first at the costs of a $5,000 loan:

$5,000 Personal Loan

Here’s an example of what your costs would be if you took out a $5,000 loan with a three-year term at various APRs:

APR	Monthly Payment	Total Interest Cost
8%	$157	$640.55
12%	$166	$978.58
16%	$176	$1,328.27

Now let’s see what happens to costs if you increase the loan amount to $10,000.

$10,000 Personal Loan

If you’re wondering how much of a personal loan can I get and consider a larger loan amount, it helps to compare the costs of smaller and larger loan amounts. The monthly payment on a personal loan of $10,000 with a 12.00% APR and a three-year term would be $332.13. The loan’s total interest cost by the end of the term would be $1,957.15.

A Shorter Repayment Term

The shorter the repayment term, the higher your monthly payments will typically be. If you were to opt for the same $10,000 loan and got the same 12.00% APR rate but had a five-year term rather than a three-year one, the monthly payment would be $222.44 and total interest cost would be $3,346.67.

The Takeaway

A personal loan is a way to get flexible financing quickly. A personal loan can be used for nearly any purpose, and the term of the loan can range from a few months to seven or more years. Banks, credit unions, online lenders, and peer-to-peer lenders offer these loans at varying interest rates.

Personal loans are popular for people who want to consolidate their debt or pay off credit cards that charge a higher interest rate. The requirements for a $3K loan depend on the lender, but a good credit score will typically get you a better rate. It’s important to check rates and examine fees at various lenders before diving into the application process.

Think twice before turning to high-interest credit cards. Consider a SoFi personal loan instead. SoFi offers competitive fixed rates and same-day funding. See your rate in minutes.

SoFi’s Personal Loan was named a NerdWallet 2026 winner for Best Personal Loan for Large Loan Amounts.

FAQ

What credit score is needed for a $3,000 personal loan?

A score of at least 620 is typically required to qualify for an unsecured personal loan, though some online lenders and peer-to-peer lenders will accept lower scores. To qualify for a lender’s lowest interest rate, however, borrowers generally need a score of at least 670 to 720 or higher.

Is it possible to get a $3,000 loan with bad credit?

Some lenders, primarily online or peer-to-peer lenders, will extend personal loans to people with bad credit. In fact, some online lenders will specifically advertise personal loans for borrowers with bad credit. However, the terms may include high interest rates and fees.

What’s the monthly payment on a $3,000 personal loan?

The monthly payment on a $3,000 personal loan will depend on the loan term and the interest rate. For example, the monthly payment on a two-year $3,000 loan with an annual percentage rate (APR) of 12.00% would be $141.22. The monthly payment on a $3,000 loan with a six-year term and an APR of 12.00% would be $58.65.

How long does it take to get approved and funded for a $3,000 personal loan?

Depending on the lender and your financial credentials, it is possible to be approved in as little as a day, although the entire process — from application to receiving funds — can sometimes take up to two weeks.

Can I use a $3,000 personal loan for any purpose?

Borrowers can use funds from a personal loan for practically anything. Debt consolidation (paying off credit card debt) is a common use, but some borrowers use personal loans to pay for travel, medical bills, or a wedding, among other things. The important thing when taking out a personal loan is that you have a strategy in place to repay what you have borrowed.

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Photo credit: iStock/nortonrsx

SoFi Loan Products
SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.

^²SoFi Bank, N.A. NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC), offers loans directly or we may assist you in obtaining a loan from SpringEQ, a state licensed lender, NMLS #1464945.
All loan terms, fees, and rates may vary based upon your individual financial and personal circumstances and state.
You should consider and discuss with your loan officer whether a Cash Out Refinance, Home Equity Loan or a Home Equity Line of Credit is appropriate. Please note that the SoFi member discount does not apply to Home Equity Loans or Lines of Credit not originated by SoFi Bank. Terms and conditions will apply. Before you apply, please note that not all products are offered in all states, and all loans are subject to eligibility restrictions and limitations, including requirements related to loan applicant’s credit, income, property, and a minimum loan amount. Lowest rates are reserved for the most creditworthy borrowers. Products, rates, benefits, terms, and conditions are subject to change without notice. Learn more at SoFi.com/eligibility-criteria. Information current as of 06/27/24.
In the event SoFi serves as broker to Spring EQ for your loan, SoFi will be paid a fee.

Disclaimer: Many factors affect your credit scores and the interest rates you may receive. SoFi is not a Credit Repair Organization as defined under federal or state law, including the Credit Repair Organizations Act. SoFi does not provide “credit repair” services or advice or assistance regarding “rebuilding” or “improving” your credit record, credit history, or credit rating. For details, see the FTC’s website .

Non affiliation: SoFi isn’t affiliated with any of the companies highlighted in this article.

Third Party Trademarks: Certified Financial Planner Board of Standards Center for Financial Planning, Inc. owns and licenses the certification marks CFP®, CERTIFIED FINANCIAL PLANNER®

SOPL-Q126-005

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Thanks to high demand and inflation, the cost of home repairs has been on the rise. In 2025, the average household spent $2,041 on maintenance and $1,143 on emergency repairs, according to Angi’s State of Home Spending Report. The report also found Millennials led all generations in spending, with an average total home spend of $14,199, including the highest maintenance ($2,601) and emergency ($1,519) expenditures.

The most common home repairs include the usual suspects: electrical, plumbing, HVAC, water damage, and termite damage. Keep reading to learn more about these issues and the cost of repair or replacement, so you can pick up tips on maintaining the value of your home and be prepared for repairs when reality bites.

Estimated Cost of the Most Common Home Repairs

Low-cost preventive measures — like cleaning your gutters or getting your heating and cooling systems serviced annually — can help keep common home repair costs down. But even with the best preparation, surprises (like a busted pipe or roof leak) happen, and when they do, you can be on the hook for thousands of dollars. Whether you’re a new or longtime homeowner, it’s a good idea to plan for — and budget for — home repairs.

Below is a roundup of the most common home repairs and average costs.

Foundation Repair

A number of different issues can occur with foundations, some of which are more serious (aka, costly) than others. Among the most common problems are foundation cracks, which can be caused by house settling or changes in soil pressure around the home. Cracks can lead to water damage or cause the walls in your foundation or home to bow. Foundations can also begin to sink, due to changing weather patterns, nearby tree roots, or erosion.

Since the foundation is the footprint of your home, repairs can be complicated and expensive. According to Angi, foundation repair costs can range anywhere from $2,224 to $8,129.

Average cost of foundation repair: $5,172

Electrical Issues

While there are many home repairs you can safely DIY, electrical issues and wiring are generally best left to professional electricians. Working with live wires can be dangerous and faulty electrical work can be a significant fire hazard. Some signs you may need to call an electrician include:

•   Burning smell coming from an outlet

•   Buzzing or sizzling noises coming from an outlet

•   Flickering lights

•   Outlets feel hot to the touch

•   You have 2- rather than 3-prong outlets

•   Circuit breaker continually trips

•   Appliances spark when plugged in

Depending on the length and complexity of the job, the cost of hiring an electrician ranges between $163 and $536. Installing a new outlet can run $100 to $450, while replacing a breaker panel can cost anywhere from $519 to $2,187.

Average cost of electrical repairs: $348

Recommended: What Is the Cost to Rewire a House?

Roof Repair

Your roof protects your home from the elements, so it’s important to keep it in top condition. If you notice any damage or signs of wear and tear, you’ll want to address them sooner rather than later. This can help prevent small problems from becoming serious and expensive. Signs that your roof may be compromised include broken, cracked, curling, or missing shingles, and any interior signs of water damage (such as dark spots or discoloration on walls or ceiling and/or mold or rotting wood in the attic).

The cost of a roof repair will depend on your home’s location, roofing material, size of your home, and the type of roof. On average, costs run between $393 and $1,939. By contrast, a full roof replacement can run between $5,870 to $13,223. Due to the significant price difference, you would generally only invest in a new roof if the damage to your existing roof is extensive or the roof is near the end of its life.

Average cost of roof repairs: $1,158

Repair or Replace a Water Heater

Due to mineral buildup and the routine breakdown of components, water heaters do not last forever. Depending on how extensive the repairs your water heater requires, you can be on the hook for a new unit entirely. And if you’ve ever taken a cold shower in the middle of winter, you know this is one repair that is essential to your quality of life.

On average, homeowners spend anywhere from $222 to $990 on water heater repairs. Your actual bill will depend on the cost of the part needed for the fix, how much your local water heater professional charges for labor, and the length of the job. Where you live and where the water heater is located in your home can also impact costs.

Average cost of water heater repairs: $606

Water Damage

Water damage is fairly common. It can result from a crack in an old pipe, a leaky roof, an unusually strong storm, or sewage backup. To prevent mold growth and further damage, it’s best to fix the issue and clear out moisture as soon as you spot it.

Water damage restoration can involve replacing wallboard, flooring, and/or ceilings, as well as ensuring that no mold spores are left behind to spread once the repairs are complete. Two important factors influencing price are the square footage affected and the type of water (i.e., whether it’s clean or has been contaminated with potentially harmful substances). The cost of water damage restoration generally ranges between $1,384 and $6,387.

Average cost to fix water damage: $3,867

Replacing Pipes

Replacing older pipes is a common home repair often needed after a home inspection. Common problems include dated construction materials with a known problem in their manufacturing, signs of corrosion, clogs, and leaks. And because pipes run behind walls and underground, repair costs often include patching up interior holes and dug-up yards.

The good news is that not all leaks, burst pipes, and signs of corrosion require replacing large amounts of plumbing. Often, a plumber can replace a small section of the pipe affected by the damage. The cost to install pipes for a repair ranges from $372 to $2,131, though it can run higher if the damaged pipes are difficult to access.

Average cost to install pipes: $1,251

Recommended: Renovation vs Remodel: What’s the Difference?

Septic System Repair

A septic tank contains and filters household wastewater. If it is damaged or not functioning properly, it’s important to deal with the problem quickly — otherwise, you could be dealing with a smelly and costly mess. Sewage backups can occur when the septic tank becomes clogged or full, there’s a problem with devices within the tank, or there’s a blockage in the home’s main drain line leading to the tank.

Depending on the type of repair, tank size, permits, and other factors, the cost of a septic tank repair runs, on average, between $628 and $3,039. A small fix like repairing a septic tank lid could cost less ($150 to $500); but if you need to replace the tank, you could be looking at a bill as high as $12,000.

Average cost to repair a septic system: $1,830

Heating or Air Conditioning Repair

Your home’s HVAC (which stands for heating, ventilation, and air conditioning) system plays a key role in keeping your home comfortable to live in. Though there are many different types of HVAC systems, they generally all work by using energy to heat or cool the air to a desired temperature. The system may also add/remove moisture and filter your home’s indoor air.

An HVAC system typically has two main components: a heater (which could be a furnace, boiler, or heat pump) and an air conditioning (AC) unit. The type of system you have and the component that’s broken will significantly influence the cost of repairs. For example, an AC system repair can run anywhere from $130 to $2,000, while a furnace repair tends to run between $132 and $503. On average, homeowners spend between $130 and $2,000 on HVAC repairs.

Average cost to fix a heating or air conditioning system: $350

Mold Removal

Mold develops inside homes as a result of moisture and can lead to health problems. Signs that you may have a mold problem include:

•   Musty odor in a specific area

•   Discoloration on the walls

•   Peeling, cracking, or warping of floors or walls

•   Leaks or water damage

•   Darkening around tile grout

•   Worsening of allergy symptoms

While you may be able to remove small amounts of mold yourself (provided you’re certain the mold isn’t toxic), often the best option is to hire a mold remediation professional.

The cost for mold removal will vary widely depending on where it is located in your home. Mold growth in hard-to-reach areas, like drywall or your HVAC system, generally costs more to remediate since it can require more time, materials, and labor. The size of the infestation and the type of mold that is growing also influence costs. On average, mold removal runs between $1,223 and $3,753.

Average cost of mold removal: $2,367

Termite Damage

The problem with termites is that they literally eat away at your house. They can also eat through your budget: The cost to repair termite damage can range anywhere from $1,000 to $10,000 or even more.

Generally, the longer termites chew on the wooden structure of your home, the more costly the repair will be, so it’s key to recognize — and deal with — any signs of a termite infestation early. If you catch a termite problem early, for example, you may only need to replace a few damaged boards or joists, which can run from $250 to $1,000. If the problem goes on for a while, however, you may need to replace damaged walls, framing, or floors — at a cost of $1,000 to $3,000. Worst-case scenario: Termites do enough damage to your home’s infrastructure (like beams or load-bearing walls) that it becomes structurally unsound. A major termite repair job can run you more than $37,000.

Average cost to repair termite damage: $3,000

Factors That Affect Home Repair Costs

Home repair costs can vary widely based on geographic location and other cost drivers. These are the things that might influence your bill:

Age of the Home

Not surprisingly, older homes will typically have higher repair costs. Sometimes the repair itself isn’t the driver of the increase, but rather the costs associated with postrepair restoration, such as repairing plaster walls or replacing intricate woodwork. The higher cost of buying a fixer upper can stick with you even after an initial renovation if the renovation is cosmetic and doesn’t address underlying mechanical issues such as dated wiring or plumbing.

Location and Labor Costs

The cost of living in the area where your home is located will help determine your repair costs. In higher-cost areas, labor costs also tend to be higher.

Materials and Permit Fees

Constructions materials costs have increased alongside labor costs and even outstripped them in some cases. Copper (used in wiring) and other electrical components have seen especially intense cost increases. Building permit costs vary widely by geography but high-cost areas often tend to have high permit costs. Moreover, this is one cost that is entirely out of the control of the homeowner or the contractor.

Average Cost of Home Repairs

Trying to predict — and budget for — home repairs can be challenging. However, there are several rules of thumb that can help homeowners. Being prepared for home repair costs is one of those personal finance basics you’ll want to have a handle on as a homeowner.

•   The 1% Rule. One common guideline is to set aside approximately 1% of your home’s value annually for home maintenance.

•   The Square Foot Rule. Another formula is to set aside $1 for every square foot of livable space.

•   The 10% Rule. Put aside 10% of all your main monthly expenses.

If you don’t have enough savings to cover the cost of a necessary home repair, there are financing options, including a home equity line of credit (HELOC), a home equity loan, or a credit card (though this can be an expensive choice).

You can also use a personal loan to cover the cost of home repairs or improvements.

How to Budget for Home Repairs

One way to ensure you have cash on hand when home repair needs arise is to plan ahead and start budgeting and saving in advance.

Creating a Home Maintenance Fund

You can help ensure you’ve saved a cushion for repairs by creating a home maintenance fund.

Emergency vs. Planned Repairs

It’s one thing to create a maintenance fund and periodically do some preventive maintenance.

Home Warranty Considerations

Some homeowners choose to pay for a home warranty in order to ensure that repair costs are covered when the time comes.

Quick Tip: Check out SoFi’s home improvement loan rates to find competitive options for financing your next repair or renovation project.

The Takeaway

It’s tough to predict the cost of home repairs.

Think twice before turning to high-interest credit cards. Consider a SoFi personal loan instead. SoFi offers competitive fixed rates and same-day funding. See your rate in minutes.

SoFi’s Personal Loan was named a NerdWallet 2026 winner for Best Personal Loan for Large Loan Amounts.

FAQ

How do I estimate home repair costs?

As a general rule, experts estimate that your annual home repair costs will average either $1 per square foot or 10% of your housing costs.

What repairs are usually not covered by homeowners insurance?

Every homeowners insurance policy is slightly different.

When should I hire a professional instead of doing it myself?

Assuming you aren’t a licensed tradesperson, it’s best to hire a professional.

How much should I budget annually for home repairs?

There are several guidelines for budgeting for home repair.

What is the most expensive home repair?

The most expensive home repairs tend to be foundation repairs, full roof or septic tank replacements, or repairs due to extensive termite damage.

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SoFi Loan Products
SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.

^²SoFi Bank, N.A. NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC), offers loans directly or we may assist you in obtaining a loan from SpringEQ, a state licensed lender, NMLS #1464945.
All loan terms, fees, and rates may vary based upon your individual financial and personal circumstances and state.
You should consider and discuss with your loan officer whether a Cash Out Refinance, Home Equity Loan or a Home Equity Line of Credit is appropriate. Please note that the SoFi member discount does not apply to Home Equity Loans or Lines of Credit not originated by SoFi Bank. Terms and conditions will apply. Before you apply, please note that not all products are offered in all states, and all loans are subject to eligibility restrictions and limitations, including requirements related to loan applicant’s credit, income, property, and a minimum loan amount. Lowest rates are reserved for the most creditworthy borrowers. Products, rates, benefits, terms, and conditions are subject to change without notice. Learn more at SoFi.com/eligibility-criteria. Information current as of 06/27/24.
In the event SoFi serves as broker to Spring EQ for your loan, SoFi will be paid a fee.

Disclaimer: Many factors affect your credit scores and the interest rates you may receive. SoFi is not a Credit Repair Organization as defined under federal or state law, including the Credit Repair Organizations Act. SoFi does not provide “credit repair” services or advice or assistance regarding “rebuilding” or “improving” your credit record, credit history, or credit rating. For details, see the FTC’s website .

Non affiliation: SoFi isn’t affiliated with any of the companies highlighted in this article.

Third Party Trademarks: Certified Financial Planner Board of Standards Center for Financial Planning, Inc. owns and licenses the certification marks CFP®, CERTIFIED FINANCIAL PLANNER®

Tax Information: This article provides general background information only and is not intended to serve as legal or tax advice or as a substitute for legal counsel. You should consult your own attorney and/or tax advisor if you have a question requiring legal or tax advice.

Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

SOPL-Q126-008

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Updating the wiring in a house could cost between $6 and $10 per square foot, but keeping old wiring could have disastrous consequences. Electrical issues are the third most common cause of house fires in the United States. Modern technology also may demand rewiring a house. Powering multiple electronic devices, having adequate interior and exterior lighting, and heating and cooling a home to today’s standards are difficult if a home’s electrical system is not up to the task. Given all this, rewiring is a common way to upgrade your home. Let’s explore what’s involved and how much is it to rewire a house.

Factors That Affect the Cost to Rewire a House

Rewiring a home involves removing the outdated wiring inside a home’s walls and installing new, modern wiring that can safely meet today’s electrical needs.

Rewiring is typically done by a licensed electrician who strips out the old wiring and runs new wiring throughout the entire house, installs a new circuit breaker panel to handle the load of the new wiring system, and ensures that building codes are met.

It can be a big job — and an expensive one, too. Let’s look at some common factors that can impact the total cost.

Size of the House

The bigger the home, the more materials and labor the job will likely require. And that can drive up the price. Rewiring a 1,300-square-foot house, for instance, runs around $7,800 to $13,000. For a 2,500-square-foot home, you can expect to pay between $15,000 to $25,000.

House’s Age

Older homes weren’t constructed with 21st century living in mind, so a rewiring project will likely cost more. Common necessities like opening a wall to reach out-of-the-way wiring ($4-$8 per square foot), upgrading outdated wiring ($200-$2,300), and replacing an electrical outlet ($125-$200) can all add to the price tag.

Extent of Work Needed

Small-scale projects are typically cheaper than larger, more complex ones. If you’re planning to set up a new alarm system, run wiring to a backyard shed, or upgrade the electric panel, you’ll likely need to adjust your budget accordingly.

Type of Wiring and Materials Used

The average cost to rewire a house is just that: average. And your own house rewire costs will vary based on the materials used in the job. Below we’ll get into the details of how different materials can affect your job costs.

Local Labor Rates and Permit Requirements

If you’re in a high cost of living area, you can expect hourly rates for electricians, drywall repair, and painting to be above national averages. This, too, will affect the cost of your job.

Recommended: How to Find a Contractor for Home Remodeling

Signs You Need to Rewire a Home

Flickering lights, outlets making a popping sound, or tripped breakers indicate that a home might need to be rewired. When buying an older home, a home inspection typically reveals if rewiring is recommended or necessary.

Even before a professional inspection, prospective homebuyers may be able to get a good idea of how the home is wired by peeking into the attic, basement, or crawl space.

Vintage charm does not extend to knob and tube wiring, which was common through the mid-1900s. The lack of a ground wire is seen as a significant fire hazard, and most carriers will deny homeowners insurance for a home that has knob and tube electrical wiring.

Another way to check for outdated wiring is to find the electrical panel and see if it has modern breaker switches or round fuses. The fuses indicate that the system is outdated, and rewiring the house might be recommended.

In almost every state, home sellers must disclose defects, but cautious buyers may still want to include the inspection contingency in the purchase contract.

If you’re living in a home with older wiring and notice that your circuit breakers trip often, lights flicker, the light switches feel warm to the touch, or there is a burning smell coming from an outlet, it’s time to schedule an appointment with an electrician and explore house rewire costs. Get ready to encounter one of the more common home repair costs

What’s Involved in the Rewiring Process?

Rewiring a house can be a costly endeavor in part because it is a complex process. After all, most of those wires are inside your walls. Depending on the extent of the job, rewiring could involve any or all of the following: Replacing or adding circuits; running new wire through walls, ceiling, and floors; replacing (and potentially adding) outlets and switches; installing ground fault circuit interrupters, which are often required by building codes in areas with potential exposure to moisture such as kitchens and bathrooms. After the work is done, the electrical contractor will test the system.

Filing for building permits before the work and managing an inspection once it is done will also likely be necessary. And in some jobs, an electrical service upgrade will be needed to bring more power to the home. This adds to cost and complexity.

Now let’s look more closely at how much does it cost to rewire a home based on the type of materials being used.

Cost to Rewire a House Per Material

The cost of rewiring a house depends on square footage and how easy or difficult it is to access the space. But the wiring and cable materials can also have an impact. Let’s take a look:

•   Used in most homes, nonmetallic (NM) cables are easy to install, flexible, and cost-effective. If you’re rewiring these cables, expect to pay between $0.40 and $0.80 per linear foot, according to Angi.

•   Underground feeder (UF) cables are similar to NM cables, except that they’re designed to go underground or in damp areas. Rewiring UF cables costs around $0.50 to $0.75 per linear foot.

•   Durable and able to handle high temperatures, THHN and THWN wires are often used in an unfinished space, like a basement, or for hot water heaters and garbage disposals. They cost $0.80 to $1.60 per linear foot to rewire.

•   Coaxial cables have high bandwidth support and are easy to install, which once made them a go-to choice for televisions and video equipment. Today, they’re more commonly used to connect cable or satellite TV signals or for internet connectivity. These cables cost around $0.25 to $0.35 per linear foot to rewire.

Updating a doorbell or thermostat? You’ll likely be working with low-voltage wires, which are used for circuits less than 50 volts. Rewiring typically costs between $0.25 and $0.35.

Copper vs. Aluminum Wiring

As you explore rewiring the house, you may find references to both aluminum and copper wire. If your home dates to the 1970s, it may have aluminum wiring, which was used often in that era because it was light and cheap. Unfortunately, it was also more prone than copper to oxidizing and expanding, which created hazards. Copper is the preferred material and what you will likely be upgrading to. Copper’s conductivity makes it highly efficient and a lower fire risk than aluminum.

Cost of Upgrading the Electrical Panel

If the wiring in your home is outdated, it is possible that your electrical panel will also need an update to provide the level of service necessary for the needs of a modern home. A basic panel upgrade can cost $2,000 to $4,000, with additional costs for a service upgrade requiring underground wiring, for example.

Additional Costs for Smart Home or Energy-Efficient Upgrades

These days, there are abundant add-ons for any wiring project. The universe of smart-home devices seems to be expanding exponentially. A basic smart-home upgrade for your home, often done alongside a rewiring job, might run you between $2,000 and $7,000. This would include installing a hub with a smart speaker and automated door locks, thermostat, and smart lighting in several rooms. If you go all in on a smart refrigerator and other gadgets, the price could climb as high as $16,000.

Recommended: How Much Is My House Worth?

How to Cover Your House Rewiring Costs

Rewiring a home is not a small expense. Fortunately, there are several ways to pay for it. Here’s a look at some options.

Home Equity Loans

If you’ve built up equity in your home and are facing a major rewiring project, one possible solution is a home equity loan. There are three main types of home equity borrowing to consider: a fixed-rate home equity loan, a home equity line of credit (HELOC), and cash-out refinancing. All of these use your home as collateral, meaning that if you miss payments you could face foreclosure.

Each has its pros and cons. For instance, with a fixed-rate home equity loan, you receive a lump sum payment, which you’ll pay back over a period of time with a set interest rate.

A HELOC, on the other hand, is revolving debt. As the balance borrowed is paid down, it can be borrowed again during the draw period, which typically lasts 10 years. HELOCs tend to have a variable interest rate, so payments are less predictable.

With a cash-out refinance, you can refinance your mortgage for more than what you currently owe, and then take the difference in cash that you can use to cover your renovation.

Home Improvement Loans

A home improvement loan is a type of personal loan used to fund renovations and upgrades, including rewiring a house. Once your loan application is approved, you’ll receive a lump sum of cash, which you can use to pay for home improvements. You’ll repay the loan, with interest, in regular installments over the life of the loan — typically five to seven years.

These loans are unsecured, which means your home isn’t used as collateral. As a result, they often come with a higher interest rate than a home equity loan or HELOC.

💡 Quick Tip: Check out SoFi’s home improvement loan rates to explore competitive terms and find the right financing for your renovation needs.

Credit Cards

A credit card is a fast, easy way to fund a rewiring project, and it can be a good option if you’re able to pay off the balance on the card that month. Or look for a card with an introductory 0% annual percentage rate (APR), as this allows you anywhere from six to 18 months to pay back the balance with zero interest. But keep in mind that any balance left after the promotional period ends will start accruing the card’s regular APR.

Also watch for surcharges on credit card transactions. Many tradespeople charge fees for clients using credit cards, and these can quickly add a considerable sum to a larger project.

Government Assistance or Energy Efficiency Incentives

The U.S. Department of Energy provides tax credits and rebates for certain home energy projects, so it’s a good idea to check the DOE site to see what might be available when planning your project. Local governments and utility companies may also offer incentives if your project is considered energy efficient. The U.S. Department of Agriculture also provides grants and loans to qualified low-income households looking to make home improvements. And if you are purchasing a home that needs rewiring, you may be able to finance the purchase and renovation with an FHA 203(k) loan.

Cash

Depending on the scope of the project and your budget, you may decide to dip into your savings account or withdraw money from your emergency fund, if you have one, to cover the cost of rewiring a home.

As you create a budget and weigh your financing options, look for opportunities to save money. Research how much rewiring a house costs in your area, and include a cushion in your budget for unexpected expenses. If you’re not planning to tackle the job yourself, gather quotes from reputable licensed electricians in your area and see which one can offer you the best deal.

Finally, factor in the long-term costs and benefits. Although rewiring might seem cost-prohibitive when buying a single-family home, owners may find that the cost of rewiring a house — and the peace of mind the upgrade provides — can be money well spent.

Regardless of how you choose to pay for your rewiring job, it’s a good idea to track your home improvement costs, as these records may come in handy for tax purposes if you tackle home improvement projects to increase your home’s value before selling the property.

The Takeaway

At $6 to $10 per square foot, the cost of rewiring a house may seem high. But adequate electrical panels and modern wiring can amp up your home value and prevent fires. Wondering how you’re going to pay for it all? Home equity loans, savings, credit cards, and home improvement loans are all ways to pay for the average cost to rewire a house.

Think twice before turning to high-interest credit cards. Consider a SoFi personal loan instead. SoFi offers competitive fixed rates and same-day funding. See your rate in minutes.

SoFi’s Personal Loan was named a NerdWallet 2026 winner for Best Personal Loan for Large Loan Amounts.

FAQ

Is it worth rewiring an old house?

It’s not only worth rewiring an old house, it’s an important safety measure and a way of protecting your investment. Replacing outdated wiring can help prevent a house fire and add value to the property. Plus, updated, energy-efficient fixtures are sometimes included in a remodeling job of this scope, which can potentially lower utility costs.

How much does it cost to replace all the electrical wiring in a house?

According to the home services website Angi, home owners can expect to pay anywhere from $601 to $2,590 to rewire a house. However, if you have an older, larger home, you’ll likely pay closer to $6,000.

Can a house be rewired without removing drywall?

In many cases, at least some drywall or plaster will need to be removed during a rewiring project. But talk to your electrician to see if the work can be done without disrupting your walls.

What permits or inspections are needed to rewire a house?

All but the most minor electrical work typically requires a permit, although regulations are set locally so you’ll want to explore exactly what is required in your area. Rewiring a house is quite a big job and so any costs associated with permitting should be part of the electrician’s bid.

How long does it typically take to rewire a house?

Rewiring a house can take anywhere from a few days to a few weeks, depending on the size of the job. Angi reports an average time of three to 10 days, with longer times for older and larger houses. If rewiring is happening in the context of other renovations, such as an HVAC installation or plumbing work, you can expect it to take longer. Add additional time for replacing sheetrock or plaster that has been removed and repainting the affected area.

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Photo credit: iStock/Dmitriev

SoFi Loan Products
SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.

^¹FHA loans are subject to unique terms and conditions established by FHA and SoFi. Ask your SoFi loan officer for details about eligibility, documentation, and other requirements. FHA loans require an Upfront Mortgage Insurance Premium (UFMIP), which may be financed or paid at closing, in addition to monthly Mortgage Insurance Premiums (MIP). Maximum loan amounts vary by county. The minimum FHA mortgage down payment is 3.5% for those who qualify financially for a primary purchase. SoFi is not affiliated with any government agency.
^²SoFi Bank, N.A. NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC), offers loans directly or we may assist you in obtaining a loan from SpringEQ, a state licensed lender, NMLS #1464945.
All loan terms, fees, and rates may vary based upon your individual financial and personal circumstances and state.
You should consider and discuss with your loan officer whether a Cash Out Refinance, Home Equity Loan or a Home Equity Line of Credit is appropriate. Please note that the SoFi member discount does not apply to Home Equity Loans or Lines of Credit not originated by SoFi Bank. Terms and conditions will apply. Before you apply, please note that not all products are offered in all states, and all loans are subject to eligibility restrictions and limitations, including requirements related to loan applicant’s credit, income, property, and a minimum loan amount. Lowest rates are reserved for the most creditworthy borrowers. Products, rates, benefits, terms, and conditions are subject to change without notice. Learn more at SoFi.com/eligibility-criteria. Information current as of 06/27/24.
In the event SoFi serves as broker to Spring EQ for your loan, SoFi will be paid a fee.

Tax Information: This article provides general background information only and is not intended to serve as legal or tax advice or as a substitute for legal counsel. You should consult your own attorney and/or tax advisor if you have a question requiring legal or tax advice.

Disclaimer: Many factors affect your credit scores and the interest rates you may receive. SoFi is not a Credit Repair Organization as defined under federal or state law, including the Credit Repair Organizations Act. SoFi does not provide “credit repair” services or advice or assistance regarding “rebuilding” or “improving” your credit record, credit history, or credit rating. For details, see the FTC’s website .

Third Party Trademarks: Certified Financial Planner Board of Standards Center for Financial Planning, Inc. owns and licenses the certification marks CFP®, CERTIFIED FINANCIAL PLANNER®

This article is not intended to be legal advice. Please consult an attorney for advice.

External Websites: The information and analysis provided through hyperlinks to third-party websites, while believed to be accurate, cannot be guaranteed by SoFi. Links are provided for informational purposes and should not be viewed as an endorsement.
Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

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Conventional loans — mortgages that are not insured by the federal government — are the most popular type of mortgage and offer affordability to homebuyers.

Private mortgage lenders originate and fund conventional loans, which are then often bought by Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, publicly traded companies that are run under a congressional charter.

By buying and selling these mortgages, Fannie and Freddie help to ensure a reliable flow of mortgage funding.

Requirements for Conventional Loans

It can be confusing to know how to qualify for a mortgage.

Just realize, for one thing, that a higher credit score is usually required for a conventional home loan than for an FHA loan backed by the Federal Housing Administration, a type popular among first-time homebuyers.

Here are factors a lender will consider when sizing you up for a conventional loan.

Credit Score

You’ll usually need a FICO credit score of at least 620 for a fixed-rate or adjustable-rate mortgage.

The FICO score range of 300 to 850 is carved into these categories:

•   Exceptional: 800 to 850

•   Very Good: 740 to 799

•   Good: 670 to 739

•   Fair: 580 to 669

•   Poor: 300 to 579

In general, the higher your credit score, the better the interest rate you’ll be offered.

Down Payment

Putting 20% down is desirable because it means you can avoid paying for PMI, or private mortgage insurance, which covers the lender in case of loan default.

But many buyers don’t put 20% down. The median down payment on a home for first-time buyers is 10%, according to a recent study by the National Association of Realtors®.

Conventional loans require as little as 3% down for first-time homebuyers, and the down payment can be funded by a gift from a close relative; a spouse, fiancé or domestic partner; a buyer’s employer or church; or a nonprofit or public agency. The gift may require a gift letter for the mortgage.

Just keep in mind that the smaller the down payment, the higher your monthly payments are likely to be, and PMI may come along for the ride until you reach 20% equity.

Debt-to-Income Ratio

Your debt-to-income (DTI) ratio helps a lender understand your ongoing monthly debt obligations relative to your gross monthly income.

To calculate back-end DTI:

1.    Add up your monthly bills (but do not include groceries, utilities, cellphone bill, car insurance, and health insurance).

2.    Divide the total by your pretax monthly income.

3.    Multiply by 100 to convert the number to a percentage.

In general, lenders like to see a DTI ratio of 36% but will accept 43%.

The Fannie Mae HomeReady® loan, for lower-income borrowers, may allow a DTI ratio of up to 50%.

In any case, the lower your DTI ratio, the more likely you are to qualify for a mortgage and possibly better terms.

Loan-to-Value Ratio

The loan-to-value ratio (LTV) is the amount of the mortgage you are applying for compared with the home value. The higher the down payment, the lower the LTV ratio.

Fannie Mae typically sets LTV limits at 97% for a fixed-rate mortgage for a principal residence (think: 3% down) and 85% for a fixed-rate or adjustable-rate loan for a one-unit investment property.

When LTV exceeds 80% on a conforming loan, PMI will likely apply, although some borrowers employ a piggyback loan to avoid mortgage insurance.

Conventional Conforming Loan Limits

Many loans are both conventional and conforming — meaning they meet the guidelines of secondary mortgage market powerhouses Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, which buy such mortgages and often package them into securities for investors.

Conventional conforming loans fall below limits set by the Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA) every year. Staying under a conforming loan limit often equates to a lower-cost mortgage because the loan can be acquired by Fannie and Freddie.

The conforming loan limits for 2026 in many counties in the contiguous states, Washington, D.C., and Puerto Rico rose with market prices:

•   One unit: $832,750

•   Two units: $1,066,250

•   Three units: $1,288,800

•   Four units: $1,601,750

In high-cost areas like Alaska, Hawaii, Guam, and the U.S. Virgin Islands, the 2026 conforming loan limits are:

•   One unit: $1,249,125

•   Two units: $1,599,375

•   Three units: $1,933,200

•   Four units: $2,402,625

If you’re curious about your county’s specific conforming loan limits, you can check out this FHFA guide.

Nonconforming Loans

Word games, anyone? Nonconforming loans are simply mortgages that do not meet Fannie and Freddie standards for purchase. They usually take the form of jumbo loans and government-backed loans.

A homebuyer or refinancer who needs a mortgage beyond the FHFA limits can seek a jumbo mortgage loan. A jumbo loan is still a conventional loan if it’s not backed by a government agency; it’s just considered a “nonconforming” loan.

FHA, VA, and USDA mortgages — those backed by the Federal Housing Administration, Department of Veterans Affairs, and the U.S. Department of Agriculture — are also nonconforming loans.

Nonconforming mortgage rates for jumbo loans may be higher because the loans carry greater risk for lenders, but when the nonconforming loan is backed by the government, its rate might skew lower than conventional conforming rates.

The Takeaway

Conventional loan requirements are good to know when you’re looking at the most popular type of mortgage around. Would-be homebuyers will want to make sure their credit score, debt-to-income ratio, and down payment numbers are lined up as favorably as possible before pursuing their dream property.

Looking for an affordable option for a home mortgage loan? SoFi can help: We offer low down payments (as little as 3% - 5%*) with our competitive and flexible home mortgage loans. Plus, applying is extra convenient: It's online, with access to one-on-one help.

SoFi Mortgages: simple, smart, and so affordable.

FAQ

Are there any drawbacks to a conventional loan?

The main drawback to a conventional loan is that you will need to make some type of down payment on the property. It doesn’t need to be the 20% down payment that was common in decades past. But even a low down payment of, say, 3.5% could add up to tens of thousands of dollars given today’s home prices.

What’s the main reason I might not qualify for a conventional loan?

The most common reason someone might not qualify for a conventional home loan is usually related to credit — perhaps the applicant has a credit score below 620, or maybe there is some other significant warning sign on the credit report, such as a history of delinquencies or bankruptcy.

SoFi Loan Products
SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.

SoFi Mortgages
Terms, conditions, and state restrictions apply. Not all products are available in all states. See SoFi.com/eligibility-criteria for more information.

*SoFi requires Private Mortgage Insurance (PMI) for conforming home loans with a loan-to-value (LTV) ratio greater than 80%. As little as 3% down payments are for qualifying first-time homebuyers only. 5% minimum applies to other borrowers. Other loan types may require different fees or insurance (e.g., VA funding fee, FHA Mortgage Insurance Premiums, etc.). Loan requirements may vary depending on your down payment amount, and minimum down payment varies by loan type.
Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.
External Websites: The information and analysis provided through hyperlinks to third-party websites, while believed to be accurate, cannot be guaranteed by SoFi. Links are provided for informational purposes and should not be viewed as an endorsement. ^¹FHA loans are subject to unique terms and conditions established by FHA and SoFi. Ask your SoFi loan officer for details about eligibility, documentation, and other requirements. FHA loans require an Upfront Mortgage Insurance Premium (UFMIP), which may be financed or paid at closing, in addition to monthly Mortgage Insurance Premiums (MIP). Maximum loan amounts vary by county. The minimum FHA mortgage down payment is 3.5% for those who qualify financially for a primary purchase. SoFi is not affiliated with any government agency. ^†Veterans, Service members, and members of the National Guard or Reserve may be eligible for a loan guaranteed by the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs. VA loans are subject to unique terms and conditions established by VA and SoFi. Ask your SoFi loan officer for details about eligibility, documentation, and other requirements. VA loans typically require a one-time funding fee except as may be exempted by VA guidelines. The fee may be financed or paid at closing. The amount of the fee depends on the type of loan, the total amount of the loan, and, depending on loan type, prior use of VA eligibility and down payment amount. The VA funding fee is typically non-refundable. SoFi is not affiliated with any government agency. Third Party Trademarks: Certified Financial Planner Board of Standards Center for Financial Planning, Inc. owns and licenses the certification marks CFP®, CERTIFIED FINANCIAL PLANNER®
Checking Your Rates: To check the rates and terms you may qualify for, SoFi conducts a soft credit pull that will not affect your credit score. However, if you choose a product and continue your application, we will request your full credit report from one or more consumer reporting agencies, which is considered a hard credit pull and may affect your credit.

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You may have heard that consolidating your debts can hurt your credit score. So, if you’re considering this financial strategy to free up cash flow and otherwise streamline debts, it’s natural to wonder if that’s true. And like so many questions related to finances, the answer depends upon your specific situation.

It’s important to remember that a combination of many factors can affect credit scores and to understand how those factors are considered in credit score algorithms. We’ll use FICO® as an example—according to them, the high-level breakdown of credit scores is as follows:

•  Payment history (35%): This includes delinquent payments and information found in public records.

•  Amount currently owed (30%): This includes money you owe on your accounts, as well as how much of your available credit on revolving accounts is currently used up.

•  Credit history length (15%): This includes when you opened your accounts and the amount of time since you used each account.

•  Credit types used (10%): What is your mix? For example, how much is revolving credit, like credit cards? How much is installment debt, such as car loans and personal loans?

•  New credit (10%): How much new credit are you pursuing?

Now, here is information to help you make the right debt consolidation decision.

Benefits of Debt Consolidation

When you’re juggling, say, multiple credit cards, it can be easy to accidentally miss a payment. Depending on the severity of the mistake, that can have a negative impact on your credit score. This, in turn, can make it more challenging to get loans when you need them, or prevent you from getting favorable loan terms, like low interest rates. Plus, even if you don’t miss a payment, when you have numerous credit card bills to juggle, you probably worry that one will get missed.

Plus, it’s not uncommon for credit cards to have high interest rates, and when you only make the minimum payments on each of them, you very well may be paying a significant amount of money each month without seeing balances drop very much at all.

So, when you combine multiple credit cards into one loan, preferably one with a lower interest rate, it’s much more convenient, making it less likely that you’ll accidentally miss a payment. And paying less in interest will likely make it easier to pay down your debt.

How you handle your debt consolidation, though, and the way in which you manage your finances after the consolidation each play significant roles in whether this strategy will ultimately help you.

Steps to Take: Before the Debt Consolidation Loan

Debt accumulates for different reasons for different people. For some, unexpected medical bills or emergency home repairs have served as culprits. For others, being underemployed for a period of time may have caused them to start carrying a credit card debt balance. For still others, it may be about learning how to budget more effectively.

No matter why credit card debt has built up, it can help to re-envision a debt consolidation strategy as something bigger and better than just combining your bills. As part of your plan, analyze why your debt accumulated and be honest about which ones were under your control and which were true emergencies.

And if you end up using a lower-cost loan to consolidate your bills, consider using any money saved to build up an emergency savings fund to help prevent the accumulation of credit card balances in the future.

The reality is that, if you consolidate your debts in conjunction with a carefully crafted budgeting and savings plan, then debt consolidation can be a wonderful first step in your brand-new financial strategy.

Debt Consolidation: When It Can Help Your Credit Score

Based on the factors used by FICO, here are ways in which a consolidation loan can help credit scores:

Payment history (35%)

Because making payments on time is the largest factor in FICO credit scores, a debt consolidation loan can help your credit if you make all of your payments on time.

Amount currently owed (30%)

Although you may not instantly reduce the amount you owe by, say, consolidating all of your credit card balances into a personal loan, there can be a benefit to your credit score here. That’s because the credit score algorithm looks at credit limits on your cards, as well as your outstanding balances, and creates a formula that calculates your credit card utilization.

Here is more information about credit card utilization, including how to calculate and manage yours.

Credit types used (10%)

As you may know, there are several different types of credit, such as credit cards, retail accounts, installment loans, finance company accounts, and mortgage loans. According to myFICO , responsibly using a mix of these, such as credit cards and installment loans, may help your credit score.

However, it’s certainly not necessary to have one of each, and it’s not a good idea to open credit accounts you don’t intend to use.

Debt Consolidation: When It Can Hurt Your Credit Score

Now, here are ways that the same initial step—taking out a debt consolidation loan—may hurt your credit.

Payment history (35%)

As is the case with most loans, making late payments on a consolidation loan can hurt your credit score (depending on the severity of the situation). Loans in a delinquent status are mostly likely to have a negative impact on your credit, depending on the lenders’ policies.

Learn more about payment history .

Amount currently owed (30%)

Now, let’s say that you pay off all your credit cards with a personal loan and then you begin using them again to the degree that you can’t pay them off monthly. Any gain that you saw in your credit score will likely disappear as your credit utilization numbers rise again.

Another way that credit consolidation can harm your score is if you combine all of your credit card balances to just one credit card, resulting in a high utilization rate. But if you are able to keep it relatively low, it is less likely to negatively affect your score.

Learn more about amounts owed .

Credit history length (15%)

If you close credit cards that you pay off, you’ll reduce the age of your accounts, overall, and this can hurt your credit score.

Learn more about length of credit history .

Credit types used (10%)

If you combine all of your credit card balances into just one credit card, as described above, you won’t have opened an installment (personal) loan, so that won’t help with diversifying credit types.

Learn more about credit mix .

New credit (10%)

If you apply for a personal loan or a balance-transfer credit card and are rejected, this can cause your credit score to decrease. And if you apply for multiple loans or credit cards, looking for a lender that will accept your application, this can also hurt your score. Multiple requests for your credit report information (known as “inquiries”) in a short period of time can decrease your score, though not by much.

Learn more about new credit .

Concerned about building or rebuilding credit? Check out a few tips SoFi put together on how to strategically boost your credit score.

Investigating a Personal Loan for Debt Consolidation

When it’s time to apply for the personal loan, you’ll want to get a low rate. In February 2019, the average credit card interest rate was reported as 17.67%; this means that, by not consolidating your credit cards into a personal loan with a lower interest rate, you could be paying more interest than if you did.

When choosing a lender, ask about the fees associated with the loan. Some lenders charge fees; others,like SoFi, don’t. You can always use a lender’s annual percentage rates (APRs) as a way to understand the true cost of financing.

Also, you may consider calculating the shortest loan term that your budget can comfortably accommodate because, the more quickly you pay off the debt, the more money you’ll save over the life of the loan because you’re paying less in interest.

You can find more information about saving money as you consolidate your debts, and you can also calculate payments using our personal loan calculator.

Consolidate Your Debt with a SoFi Personal Loan

If you’re ready to say goodbye to high-interest credit cards and to juggling multiple payments each month, a SoFi personal loan may be a good option.

Benefits of our personal loans include:

•  Fast, easy, and convenient online application process

•  Low interest rates

•  No origination fees required

•  No prepayment fees required

•  Fixed rate loan

You deserve peace of mind. And by taking out a personal loan to consolidate debt, the stress of juggling multiple credit card payments can be history. Ready for your fresh start?

Learn more about how using a SoFi personal loan to consolidate high-interest credit card debt could help you meet your goals.

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Disclaimer: Many factors affect your credit scores and the interest rates you may receive. SoFi is not a Credit Repair Organization as defined under federal or state law, including the Credit Repair Organizations Act. SoFi does not provide “credit repair” services or advice or assistance regarding “rebuilding” or “improving” your credit record, credit history, or credit rating. For details, see the FTC’s website .

External Websites: The information and analysis provided through hyperlinks to third-party websites, while believed to be accurate, cannot be guaranteed by SoFi. Links are provided for informational purposes and should not be viewed as an endorsement.
Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

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