What Is a Divestiture?

What Is a Divestiture?

A divestiture, also known as a divestment, involves the liquidation of a company’s assets, such as building or intellectual property, or a part of its business, such as a subsidiary. This can occur through several different means, including bankruptcy, exchange, sale, or foreclosure.

Divestitures can be partial or total, meaning some or all of the company could be spun off or otherwise divested, depending on the reason for the company getting rid of its assets. Corporate mergers and acquisitions are a common example of one type of divestiture.

Key Points

•   Divestiture involves selling or liquidating business parts to improve financial health and focus on more profitable areas.

Understanding why a company may divest itself of certain assets or facets of its business can help inform investing decisions.

•   Reasons for divestiture include eliminating underperformance, freeing capital, and adapting to market changes.

•   The process includes monitoring the portfolio, identifying a buyer, executing the divestiture, and managing financials.

•   Companies may use the proceeds of a divestiture for reinvestment.

•   Divestiture can positively impact shareholders by reallocating resources, but may initially cause stock price drops.

What Are Reasons a Company Would Divest Itself?

Often a divestiture reflects a decision by management that one part of the business no longer helps it meet its operational goals. A divestiture can be an intelligent financial decision for a business in certain situations.

If one aspect of a business (e.g., a product line or a subsidiary) isn’t working, has become unprofitable, or is likely to soon consume more capital than it can create, then instead of letting that be a continued drain on resources, a company can divest.

This not only does away with the troublesome aspect of the company, but also frees up some money the company can put toward more productive endeavors, such as new research and development, marketing, or new product lines.

There are many other potential reasons for a company to divest itself of a particular aspect of its business as well. The growth of a rival may prove overwhelming and insurmountable, in which case divesting might make more sense than continuing to compete.

A company may choose to undergo a divestment of some sort, such as closing some store locations, in order to avoid bankruptcy, to take advantage of new opportunities, or because new market developments might make it difficult for part of the company to survive.

Companies also sometimes must divest some of their business because of a court order aimed at breaking up monopolies. This can happen when a court determines that a company has completely cornered the marketplace for its goods or services, preventing fair competition.


💡 Quick Tip: All investments come with some degree of risk — and some are riskier than others. Before investing online, decide on your investment goals and how much risk you want to take.

What Happens in a Divestiture?

When a divestiture involves the sale of part or all of a company, the process has four parts. The first two parts involve planning for the actual divestment transaction itself. Once management decides which part of the company to divest and who will be buying it, the divestment can begin.

1. Monitoring the Portfolio

When pursuing an active divestiture strategy, the company’s management team will review each business unit and try to evaluate its importance to the company’s overall business strategy. They’ll want to understand the performance of each part of the business, which part needs improvement, and if it might make sense to eliminate one part.

2. Identifying a Buyer

Once the business identifies some or all of the company as a potential divestment target, the team moves on to the next problem that logically follows: Who will buy it?

The goal is to find a buyer that will pay enough for the business to cover the estimated opportunity cost of not selling the business unit in question. If the buyer does not have the liquidity to make the purchase with cash, they might offer an equity deal or borrow money to cover the cost.

3. Executing the Divestiture

The divestiture involves many aspects of the business, including a change of management, company valuation, legal ownership, and deciding which employees will remain with the company and which ones will have to leave.

4. Managing the Financials

Once the sale closes, attention turns to managing the transition. The transaction appears on the company’s profit-and-loss statement. If the amount that the company receives for the asset it sells is higher than the book value, that difference appears as a gain. If it’s less the company will record it as a loss.

The company will typically share the net impact of the divestiture in its earnings report, following the transaction.

What Are The Different Types of Divestitures?

There are several different ways companies can define divest for themselves. Knowing the type of and reason for a divestiture can help investors determine whether the trajectory of a company is in line with their goals. A few types of divesting options include:

•   An equity carve-out, when a company can choose to sell a portion of its subsidiaries through initial public offerings (IPOs) but still retain full control of them.

•   A split-up demerger, when a company splits in two, and the original parent company ceases to be.

•   A partial sell-off, where a business sells one of its subsidiaries to another company. The funds from the sale then go toward newer, more productive activities.

•   A spin-off demerger, in which a company’s division becomes a separate business entity.

What Causes a Company to Divest?

A divestiture strategy can be part of an overall retrenchment strategy, when a company tries to reinvent itself by slimming down its activities and streamline its capital expenditures. When that happens, the company will divest those parts of the business that are not profitable, consuming too much time or energy, or no longer fit into the company’s big-picture goals.

Factors that could influence a company to adopt a divestiture strategy can be lumped into two broad groups:

External Developments

External developments include things outside the company, such as changing customer behavior, new competition, government policies and regulations, or the emergence of new disruptive technologies.

Internal Developments

Internal developments include situations arising from within the company, such as management problems, strategic errors, production inefficiencies, poor customer service, etc.

Divestiture Strategy Example

Imagine a fictitious company called ABC was the parent of a pharmaceutical company, a cosmetic company, and a clothing company. After some time and analysis, ABC’s management determines that the company’s financials have begun deteriorating and they need to make a change in the business.

Following the four-step process above, they begin by finding the weakest points of business. Eventually, they decide that the pharmaceutical branch of the company is under-performing and would also be the easiest for the company to divest. It makes more sense to stick to clothing and cosmetics.

After identifying a buyer (perhaps a larger pharmaceutical company or a promising startup looking to expand), the divestment transaction occurs. The employees who work in the pharmaceutical branch either lose their jobs, or they get roles working for the new owner of that part of the business. The cash infusion that ABC gets as a result of the sale of its pharmaceutical branch will go toward new marketing efforts and creating new product lines.


💡 Quick Tip: It’s smart to invest in a range of assets so that you’re not overly reliant on any one company or market to do well. For example, by investing in different sectors you can add diversification to your portfolio, which may help mitigate some risk factors over time.

The Takeaway

Divesting is essentially the opposite of investing. It involves a company selling off parts of its business. A divestiture can have some positive outcomes on the value of a company, and there are several business reasons that a company would choose to divest. Depending on the circumstances, this process could theoretically be either a positive or a negative for shareholders.

Investors could see news of a divestment as a sign that a company is struggling, leading them to sell the stock. While this initial reaction could be one likely outcome, the company could eventually wind up doing even better than before if it manages itself better as a leaner company. In either case, the divestiture is one factor that investors can use in their analysis of that company’s stock.

Invest in what matters most to you with SoFi Active Invest. In a self-directed account provided by SoFi Securities, you can trade stocks, exchange-traded funds (ETFs), mutual funds, alternative funds, options, and more — all while paying $0 commission on every trade. Other fees may apply. Whether you want to trade after-hours or manage your portfolio using real-time stock insights and analyst ratings, you can invest your way in SoFi's easy-to-use mobile app.

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FAQ

What does it mean when a company makes a divestiture?

Divestitures typically involve a company selling or otherwise liquidating portions or elements of their business to focus their efforts on more profitable areas.

What are the different types of divestitures?

There are several different types of divestitures, and they can include equity carve-outs, split-up demergers, partial sell-offs, or spin-offs.

What could cause a company to make a divestment?

Companies might make divestments due to external or internal developments (which can vary greatly in type and scope). Reasons for divestiture may include the need to focus on the more profitable facets of the business, shift following the emergence of new competitors, or avoid bankruptcy.


Photo credit: iStock/NeoLeo

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SoFi Invest is a trade name used by SoFi Wealth LLC and SoFi Securities LLC offering investment products and services. Robo investing and advisory services are provided by SoFi Wealth LLC, an SEC-registered investment adviser. Brokerage and self-directed investing products offered through SoFi Securities LLC, Member FINRA/SIPC.

For disclosures on SoFi Invest platforms visit SoFi.com/legal. For a full listing of the fees associated with Sofi Invest please view our fee schedule.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.


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How to Gift a Stock

How to Gift a Stock

Gifting stock can be a simple process, as long as your intended recipient has a brokerage account, too. You’ll just need their basic personal and account information. One reason to consider transferring shares of a stock, instead of selling them and gifting the proceeds, is that you’ll typically avoid realizing the capital gains and owing related taxes.

Key Points

•   There are several ways to gift stocks, such as setting up a custodial account for kids, setting up a DRIP, virtual transfers, and physically handing over stock certificates.

•   Gifting stocks can benefit the giver as well as the receiver, as the giver can take a tax deduction while avoiding capital gains tax.

•   The annual gift tax exclusion for 2025 is $19,000 per year, per person.

•   Gifting stocks to charities can benefit both the giver and the charity as the giver doesn’t have to pay capital gains taxes and the charity is tax-exempt.

•   Gifts can also be made via investing apps and stock gift cards.

The Benefits of Gifting Stocks

Besides being a nice gift (who doesn’t like to give, or receive, a gift?), there are some potential financial benefits to gifting stocks.

There are tax benefits, for one, which allow the donor to deduct the fair market value of the stock on their tax return. You can also potentially avoid capital gains tax, as the receiver inherits a stock’s original cost basis from the donor.

There can be strategic benefits, too. If an investor is looking to rebalance their portfolio or make some reallocations, gifting stock may be an option to consider. And, again, it can allow them to do it while giving a gift, and potentially reducing their tax liabilities.

8 Ways to Gift Stocks

There are several ways that stocks can be gifted, including through custodial accounts, and even gift cards.

1. Set Up a Custodial Account for Kids

Parents can set up a custodial brokerage account for their kids and transfer stocks, mutual funds, and other assets into it. They can also buy assets directly for the account. When the child reaches a certain age they take ownership of it.

This can be a great way to get kids interested in their finances and educate them about investing or particular industries. Teaching kids about short and long term investments by giving them a stock that will grow over time is a great learning opportunity. However, keep in mind that there is a so-called “kiddie tax” imposed by the IRS if a child’s interest and dividend income is more than $2,600.

2. Set up a DRiP

Dividend Reinvestment Plans, or DRiPs, are another option for gifting stocks. These are plans that automatically reinvest dividends from stocks, which allows the stock to grow with compound interest.

3. Gifting to a Spouse

When gifting stocks to a spouse, there are generally no tax implications as long as both people are U.S. citizens. A spouse can either gift a present interest or a future interest in shares, meaning the recipient spouse gets the shares immediately or at a specified date in the future.

According to the IRS, If the recipient spouse is not a U.S. citizen, there is an annual gift tax exclusion of $190,000. Any amount above that would be taxed.

4. Virtual Transfers and Stock Certificates

Anyone can transfer shares of stock to someone else, if the receiver has a brokerage account. This type of gifting can be done with basic personal and account information. One can either transfer shares they already own, or buy them in their account and then transfer them. Some brokers also have the option to give stocks periodically.

Individuals can also buy a stock certificate and gift that to the recipient, but this is expensive and requires more effort for both the giver and receiver. To transfer a physical stock certificate, the owner needs to sign it in the presence of a guarantor, such as their bank or a stock broker.

5. Gifting Stock to Charity

Another option is to give the gift of stocks to a charity, as long as the charity is set up to receive them. This can benefit both the giver and the charity, because the giver doesn’t have to pay capital gains taxes, and as a tax-exempt entity, the charity doesn’t either. The giver may also be able to deduct the amount the stock was worth from their taxes.

For givers who don’t know which charity to give to, one option is a donor-advised fund, or DAF. While the giver can take a tax deduction on their gift in the calendar year in which they give it, the fund will distribute the gift to the charities over multiple years.

6. Passing Down Wealth

Gifting stocks to family members can be a better way to transfer wealth than selling them and paying taxes. For 2025, up to $19,000 per year, per person, can be transferred through gifting of cash, stocks, or a combination.

If a person wants to transfer stocks upon their death, they have a few options, including:

•   Make it part of their will.

•   Go through a beneficiary designation in a trust.

•   Create an inherited IRA.

•   Arrange a transfer on death designation in a brokerage account.

It’s important to look into each option and one’s individual circumstances to figure out the taxes and cost basis for this option.

7. Gifting Through a Roth IRA

Gifting stock through an IRA is not technically possible, as you can’t transfer stock from your Roth IRA to another person. But what you can do is gift the recipient funds that they can use to contribute to their own Roth IRA, with some stipulations. And there are thresholds, too, above which a gift could trigger a gift tax.

8. Gifting to Friends Through a Brokerage Account

Finally, you can gift your friends or another recipient via a brokerage account in a fairly straightforward way, assuming the recipient has a brokerage account of their own. Brokerages may have different processes for this, so you may need to get in touch with yours to see what the precise protocol is. But you’ll need the details of their brokerage account, at a bare minimum, and there could be tax implications following the transfer, too.

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Things to Consider When Giving a Stock Gift

Gifting stocks is relatively straightforward, but there are some things to keep in mind. In addition to the $19,000 per year gifting limit and the capital gains tax implications of gifting, timing of gifts is important, and gifting may not always be the best choice.

For instance, when gifting to heirs, it may be better to wait and allow them to inherit stocks rather than gifting them during life. This may reduce or eliminate the capital gains they owe.

Also, there is a lifetime gift exclusion for federal estate taxes, which is $13.99 million in 2025, which can be used to shelter giving that goes over $19,000. However, this is not a great tax option, due to the ways gifts and inherited stocks are taxed.

Generally, an option to give a substantial amount of money to someone is to establish a trust fund.

Tax Implications of Gifting Stocks

There are some tax ramifications of giving stock as a gift.

Capital Gains Tax

There are a few things to be aware of with the capital gains taxes. If the stock is gifted at a lower value than it was originally purchased at, and sold at a loss, the cost basis for the recipient is based on the fair market value of the stock on the date they received it.

However, if the price of the stock increases above the price that the giver originally paid, the capital gains are based on the value of the stock when the giver bought it. In a third scenario, if the stock is sold on the date of the gift at a higher than fair market value, but at a lower value than the giver’s cost basis, no gain or loss needs to be recorded by the recipient.

•  Tax implications for giving: When gifting stocks, the giver can avoid paying capital gains tax. can sometimes be a way for the giver and the receiver to avoid paying capital gains taxes.

•  Tax implications for receiving: The recipient won’t pay taxes upon receiving the stock. When they sell it, they may be exempt from capital gains taxes if they’re in a lower tax bracket (consider, for example, a minor or retired individual). Otherwise, if they sell at a profit, they should expect to pay capital gains tax. If the annual gifting limit is exceeded, there may be taxes associated with that and the giver will need to file an estate and gift tax return.

How to Choose the Right Stock to Gift

If you choose to give a stock to someone, you might be wondering: Which stock do I actually give them?

There is no right or wrong answer, and perhaps the most important thing to do is give some thought to what the recipient may want or what they think is important. For example, you may not want to gift someone stocks from a fossil fuel company that is passionate about green or renewable energy. Or vice versa.

You may also want to do some basic research as to a stock’s recent performance, so that the recipient doesn’t think that you’re offloading a stinker that’s lost significant value in recent years.

It may be best to simply ask the recipient first; let them know your plans, and ask if they have a preference.

Selecting Blue-Chip vs. Growth Stocks

Assuming you have chosen to gift a stock, you may want to keep things relatively simple and choose a blue-chip or growth stock. These, typically, are stocks of well-known companies that the recipient should recognize.

How to Choose the Right Stock to Gift

As discussed, there may be some personal considerations to think about when choosing a blue-chip or growth stock to give. Ask some questions to get a feel for what the recipient may like, appreciate, or get jazzed about, and then see which stocks may fit the bill. Again: there may not be a right or wrong stock to give!

Understanding Dividend Stocks and Their Impact

If you decide to gift a so-called “dividend stock,” which could be a stock of a company that’s known for dishing out dividends to shareholders, you may want to be aware of the potential tax implications those dividends may have. And, accordingly, let the recipient know, if they’re unfamiliar with investing and the potential tax liabilities they could generate.

In short: Dividends are a form of income, which will generate a tax liability, and if they choose to sell the stock, capital gains taxes could come into play, too.

Recommended: What Are Capital Gains Taxes?

The Takeaway

Gifting stocks is a unique idea that may have benefits for both the giver and the receiver. As you plan for your future, you may decide to build up a portfolio of stocks that you intend to give to your children, parents, or others as you grow older.

Invest in what matters most to you with SoFi Active Invest. In a self-directed account provided by SoFi Securities, you can trade stocks, exchange-traded funds (ETFs), mutual funds, alternative funds, options, and more — all while paying $0 commission on every trade. Other fees may apply. Whether you want to trade after-hours or manage your portfolio using real-time stock insights and analyst ratings, you can invest your way in SoFi's easy-to-use mobile app.

Opening and funding an Active Invest account gives you the opportunity to get up to $1,000 in the stock of your choice.¹

FAQ

Who can I gift a stock to?

In general, you can gift a stock to anyone who has a brokerage account. It’s also possible to gift stock to charitable organizations, or children and minors through a custodial brokerage account.

How do I transfer stocks as a gift?

While the exact steps and protocols for transferring a stock as a gift may vary depending on your brokerage, in general, investors can contact their brokerage and give them the required information to initiate a transfer or transaction.

Are there limits on how much stock I can gift?

Not necessarily, but investors should know that if they gift more than the gift tax exclusion, which is $19,000 for 2025, it could trigger tax liabilities.

Do I need to pay taxes when gifting stocks?

If you gift more than the gift tax exclusion of $19,000 for 2025, gift tax liabilities could come into play. There’s also a lifetime gift tax exemption of $13.99 million for 2025.

What happens if the recipient sells the gifted stock?

If or when a recipient sells their gifted stock, they’ll likely be on the hook for capital gains taxes, as they’ll inherit the gifter’s original cost basis. There could be other tax implications as well, such as the “kiddie tax” or income taxes.


Photo credit: iStock/akinbostanci

INVESTMENTS ARE NOT FDIC INSURED • ARE NOT BANK GUARANTEED • MAY LOSE VALUE

SoFi Invest is a trade name used by SoFi Wealth LLC and SoFi Securities LLC offering investment products and services. Robo investing and advisory services are provided by SoFi Wealth LLC, an SEC-registered investment adviser. Brokerage and self-directed investing products offered through SoFi Securities LLC, Member FINRA/SIPC.

For disclosures on SoFi Invest platforms visit SoFi.com/legal. For a full listing of the fees associated with Sofi Invest please view our fee schedule.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

Disclaimer: The projections or other information regarding the likelihood of various investment outcomes are hypothetical in nature, do not reflect actual investment results, and are not guarantees of future results.

Tax Information: This article provides general background information only and is not intended to serve as legal or tax advice or as a substitute for legal counsel. You should consult your own attorney and/or tax advisor if you have a question requiring legal or tax advice.

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What Types of Stocks Do Well During Volatility?

What Types of Stocks Do Well During Volatility?

Volatility is a measure of how much and how often a security’s price or a market index moves up or down over time. Higher volatility can mean higher risk, but it also has the potential to generate bigger rewards for investors. Meanwhile, lower volatility is typically correlated with lower risk and lower returns.

Developing a volatility investing strategy can make it easier to maximize returns while managing risk as the market moves from bullish to bearish and back again. Understanding the various stock market sectors and how they react to volatility is a good place to start. This can help with building a portfolio that’s designed with the goal of withstanding occasional market dips or in the worst-case scenario, a recession.

Key Points

•   Volatility measures price fluctuations, correlating with risk and potential rewards.

•   Defensive stocks, including utilities, consumer staples, and health care, tend to perform well during market downturns.

•   Cyclical sectors, such as consumer discretionary and financials, are viewed or tend to be more sensitive to economic changes.

•   The Cboe Volatility Index (VIX) can be used to try and predict market volatility.

•   Diversifying investments across sectors can help manage risk.

What Causes Volatility in the Stock Market?

To implement a volatility investing plan it helps to first understand what causes fluctuations in stock prices to begin with. Stock market volatility can ebb and flow over time, and how high or low it is can depend on a number of factors. Some of the things that can push volatility levels higher include:

• Political events, such as elections

• Release of quarterly earnings reports

• Natural disasters

• The bursting of a stock market bubble

• Crises that in foreign countries

• Federal Reserve adjustments to interest rate policy

• News of a merger or acquisition

• Changes to fiscal policy

Initial Public Offerings (IPOs) hitting the market

• Excitement over meme stocks

A global pandemic can also spark volatility, which occurred during the pandemic in 2020. That prompted the end of the longest bull market in history, sending stocks into a bear market.

The downturn was significant enough that the National Bureau of Economic Research Business Cycle Dating Committee dubbed it a recession. It was, however, the shortest on record, lasting just two months. (By comparison, it took 18 months for the stock market to go from peak to trough during the Great Recession).

Predicting volatility can be difficult, though there is a tool that attempts it. The Cboe Volatility Index (VIX) is a market index designed to measure expected volatility in the stock market. The VIX uses real-time stock quotes to calculate projected volatility over the coming 30 days.

The VIX is one factor that goes into the Fear and Greed Index, which is used to gauge the emotions driving the stock market.

Market Sectors and Volatility

The stock market could be divided into 11 different sectors. These sectors represent the various segments of the market, based on the industries and companies they represent. The 11 sectors identified by the Global Industry Classification Standard (GICS) are:

• Information technology

• Health care

• Financials

• Consumer discretionary

• Consumer staples

• Communication services

• Industrials

• Materials

• Energy

• Utilities

• Real estate

Some of these sectors include more volatile industries than others, and the share of stocks in those industries within a given portfolio can impact how the portfolio reacts during times of volatility.

Stocks that tend to bear up under the pressure of a downturn or recession are generally categorized as defensive. You may also hear the terms “cyclical” and “non-cyclical” used in reference to different market sectors. A cyclical sector or stock is one that’s volatile and tends to follow economic trends at any given time. Non-cyclical sectors or stocks, on the other hand, may outperform when the market experiences a downturn.

Which Stock Sectors Perform More Favorably During Market Volatility?

Defensive stock market sectors tend to do better when the market is in decline for one reason: they represent things that consumers still need to spend money on, even when the economy is weakening. That means they may be of interest if you’re investing during a recession.

The following sectors tend to do the best during times of volatility:

• Utilities

• Consumer staples

• Health care

Here’s a closer look at how each sector works.

Utilities

The utilities sector represents companies and industries that provide utility services. That includes gas, electric, and water utilities. It can also include power producers, energy traders, and companies related to renewable energy production or distribution.

Since people still need running water, electricity and heat during a recession, utilities stocks tend to be a safe defensive bet.

Consumer Staples

The consumer staples sector covers companies and industries that are less sensitive to a changing economic or business cycle. That includes things like food and beverage manufacturers and distributors, food and drug retailing companies, tobacco producers, companies that produce household or personal care items and consumer super centers.

In simpler terms, the consumer staples sector means things like grocery stores, drugstores, and the manufacturers of everyday products. Since people still need to buy food and basic household or personal care items in a recession, stocks from these sectors can do well when volatility is high.

Health Care

The health care sector includes health care service providers, companies that manufacture health care equipment, distributors of that equipment, health care technology companies, research and development companies and pharmaceutical companies.

Health care is a defensive sector since a recession usually doesn’t disrupt the need for medical care or medications.


💡 Quick Tip: It’s smart to invest in a range of assets so that you’re not overly reliant on any one company or market to do well. For example, by investing in different sectors you can add diversification to your portfolio, which may help mitigate some risk factors over time.

Which Sectors and Stocks Tend to be More Volatile?

When a recession sets in, defensive sector stocks may provide a favorable buy option. The period before a recession begins is often marked by increased volatility and declining stock prices. The impacts of that volatility may be more deeply felt in these sectors:

• Consumer discretionary

• Financials

• Communication services

• Energy

• Information technology

• Commodities

• Industrials

• Materials

These sectors represent more volatile industries that are more likely to be affected by large-scale market trends. For example, the financial sector suffered a serious blow leading up to the Great Recession. A decline in home prices paired with faulty lending practices prompted widespread defaults on mortgage-backed securities, leading a number of financial institutions to seek government bailout funding.

On the other hand, some of these same sectors do well when the economy is coming out of a recession and entering the early stage of the business cycle. For example, the consumer discretionary sector, which includes things like travel and entertainment, typically rebounds as consumers ease their purse strings and start spending on “fun” again. The industrials and materials sectors may also pick up if there’s an increase in manufacturing and production activity.

Understanding the relationships between individual sectors and the business cycle can make it easier to implement a sector investing approach. With sector investing, you’re adjusting your asset allocation over time to try and stay ahead of the economic cycle.

If you suspect a recession might be coming, for example, a sector investing strategy would dictate shifting some of your assets to defensive stocks. On the other hand, if you believe a recession is about to end and stocks are set to bounce back, you may shift your allocation to include more volatile industries that tend to do better in the early stages of the business cycle.

Recommended: Why You Need to Invest When the Market Is Down

Volatility and Business Cycles

Identifying volatile industries generally means considering which sectors or stocks are most sensitive to changes in the economic cycle. Aside from recessionary periods, the business cycle has three other stages:

Early Stage

The early stage of the business cycle typically represents the initial recovery period following a recession. Consumers may begin spending more money on non essentials as the economy begins to strengthen. This is also called the expansion phase, and it may coincide with periods of inflation.

Mid Stage

During the mid stage, the economy begins to hit a peak or plateau with growth leveling off. People are still spending money but the pace may begin slowing down.

Late Stage

The late stage is also called the contraction stage, as economic growth lags. The late stage of the business cycle is usually a precursor to the trough or recession stage.

The Takeaway

Volatility is unavoidable but there are things investors can do to help minimize the impact to their portfolio. Diversifying with assets such as stocks, exchange-traded funds (ETFs), or IPOs could help create volatility hedges. But remember that certain securities or market sectors perform differently depending on overall market conditions. That means that when the market is volatile, some stocks will overperform while others underperform.

Invest in what matters most to you with SoFi Active Invest. In a self-directed account provided by SoFi Securities, you can trade stocks, exchange-traded funds (ETFs), mutual funds, alternative funds, options, and more — all while paying $0 commission on every trade. Other fees may apply. Whether you want to trade after-hours or manage your portfolio using real-time stock insights and analyst ratings, you can invest your way in SoFi's easy-to-use mobile app.

Opening and funding an Active Invest account gives you the opportunity to get up to $1,000 in the stock of your choice.¹

FAQ

What is market volatility?

Market volatility is a measure of how much and how often a security’s price or a market index moves up or down over time. Higher volatility can mean higher risk, but it also has the potential to generate returns for investors.

What are the sectors of the stock market?

The 11 sectors of the stock market are information technology, health care, financials, consumer discretionary, consumer staples, communication services, industrials, materials, energy, utilities, and real estate.

Which stocks perform favorably during market volatility?

Utilities, consumer staples, and health care stocks tend to overperform during times of volatility, as consumers generally need the products and services produced by those industries no matter what. That said, there’s no guarantee that they would necessarily outperform other types of stocks.


About the author

Rebecca Lake

Rebecca Lake

Rebecca Lake has been a finance writer for nearly a decade, specializing in personal finance, investing, and small business. She is a contributor at Forbes Advisor, SmartAsset, Investopedia, The Balance, MyBankTracker, MoneyRates and CreditCards.com. Read full bio.



Photo credit: iStock/Serdarbayraktar

INVESTMENTS ARE NOT FDIC INSURED • ARE NOT BANK GUARANTEED • MAY LOSE VALUE

SoFi Invest is a trade name used by SoFi Wealth LLC and SoFi Securities LLC offering investment products and services. Robo investing and advisory services are provided by SoFi Wealth LLC, an SEC-registered investment adviser. Brokerage and self-directed investing products offered through SoFi Securities LLC, Member FINRA/SIPC.

For disclosures on SoFi Invest platforms visit SoFi.com/legal. For a full listing of the fees associated with Sofi Invest please view our fee schedule.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

Disclaimer: The projections or other information regarding the likelihood of various investment outcomes are hypothetical in nature, do not reflect actual investment results, and are not guarantees of future results.

Exchange Traded Funds (ETFs): Investors should carefully consider the information contained in the prospectus, which contains the Fund’s investment objectives, risks, charges, expenses, and other relevant information. You may obtain a prospectus from the Fund company’s website or by emailing customer service at [email protected]. Please read the prospectus carefully prior to investing.

Investment Risk: Diversification can help reduce some investment risk. It cannot guarantee profit, or fully protect in a down market.

Investing in an Initial Public Offering (IPO) involves substantial risk, including the risk of loss. Further, there are a variety of risk factors to consider when investing in an IPO, including but not limited to, unproven management, significant debt, and lack of operating history. For a comprehensive discussion of these risks please refer to SoFi Securities’ IPO Risk Disclosure Statement. This should not be considered a recommendation to participate in IPOs and investors should carefully read the offering prospectus to determine whether an offering is consistent with their investment objectives, risk tolerance, and financial situation. New offerings generally have high demand and there are a limited number of shares available for distribution to participants. Many customers may not be allocated shares and share allocations may be significantly smaller than the shares requested in the customer’s initial offer (Indication of Interest). For more information on the allocation process please visit IPO Allocation Procedures.


¹Probability of Member receiving $1,000 is a probability of 0.026%; If you don’t make a selection in 45 days, you’ll no longer qualify for the promo. Customer must fund their account with a minimum of $50.00 to qualify. Probability percentage is subject to decrease. See full terms and conditions.

Third Party Trademarks: Certified Financial Planner Board of Standards Center for Financial Planning, Inc. owns and licenses the certification marks CFP®, CERTIFIED FINANCIAL PLANNER®

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Are Bank Bonuses Worth It?

Are Bank Bonuses Worth It?

When researching new bank accounts, you may find some that offer sign-up bonuses — or cash rewards for opening an account and depositing some money — and wonder if it’s worthwhile. The answer is: It depends. This can make a bank account seem more attractive because of the quick payout, but it’s important to think about the long-term value of a bank account before opening it.

Are bank bonuses worth it for you? They can be if the bank also offers other features that align with your needs, like a high interest rate, no monthly fees, a large ATM network, and cash back rewards.

But in other cases, they may wind up just being an incentive that leads you into an arrangement that involves, say, high fees and low interest rates.

Read on for a closer look at how bank account bonuses work, their pros and cons, and how to determine if they’re worth it.

Key Points

•   Bank account bonuses offer financial incentives for opening new accounts, and can range from $100 to over $600.

•   Bonuses are typically available to new customers or those who haven’t had an account for several years.

•   Requirements to earn bonuses often include setting up direct deposits, meeting a minimum deposit threshold, or making minimum spends.

•   The evaluation period to meet bonus criteria can last from a few weeks to a year.

•   Closing an account too soon may result in the bank reclaiming all or part of the bonus.

What Is a Bank Account Bonus?

A bank account bonus is a reward that customers generally earn for opening a bank account, such as a checking account or savings account, and meeting specific criteria during a set period. That might include setting up direct deposit, funding the account with a set amount of cash, using your new debit card a certain number of times, or meeting a specific spend threshold.

Bank account bonuses can vary in size, with some banks offering $100 and others offering $600 or more.

Banks may offer other types of bonuses, but sign-up bonuses are the most common and are meant to entice you to open a new bank account.

Note: Banks generally offer bonuses during promotional periods that last a set number of months. At the end of that period, they may choose to extend the bonus, end it, or offer a new bonus that could be more (or less) valuable than the preceding one.

Increase your savings
with a limited-time APY boost.*


*Earn up to 4.00% Annual Percentage Yield (APY) on SoFi Savings with a 0.70% APY Boost (added to the 3.30% APY as of 12/23/25) for up to 6 months. Open a new SoFi Checking and Savings account and pay the $10 SoFi Plus subscription every 30 days OR receive eligible direct deposits OR qualifying deposits of $5,000 every 31 days by 3/30/26. Rates variable, subject to change. Terms apply here. SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC.

How Do Bank Account Bonuses Work?

A traditional sign-up checking account bonus generally requires that you are a new client of the bank — or haven’t had an account with the bank for a set number of years. Each bank will have varying criteria to earn the bonus. Depending on the bank, you might:

•   Simply need to set up and receive qualifying direct deposits

•   Deposit a certain amount of money into the account (say, through an external bank transfer) and keep the account funded for a set number of days

•   Use your debit card a set number of times or for a minimum spend amount in a given timeframe

•   Pay a minimum amount of bills using the account

Evaluation periods for such bonuses may range from a few weeks to several months to an entire year. That means it could take a while to receive the sign-up bonus.

Some banks may also take back the bonus if you close the account too soon after receiving the bonus. That’s why it’s a good idea to read all the fine print for a bank bonus before opening a new account or switching banks.

What Are Some Common Bank Account Bonuses?

Here are some common bank account bonuses to watch for:

•   New account bonus: A sign-up bonus, or new account bonus, is what we generally think of when we hear “bank bonus.” Consumers can earn these bonuses for opening a new account and meeting specific criteria.

•   Referral bonus: Some banks may offer referral bonuses. Get friends and family to sign up for a new account, and you — and maybe your referral — can earn a cash bonus.

•   Cash back bonuses: Though we often think of cash back with rewards credit cards, some banks may pay out cash back with debit cards. You might get a percentage back when you make qualifying purchases.

•   Waived fees: Some bank accounts charge monthly service fees for keeping the account open. Often, these banks offer a way for you to have the fees waived — usually by maintaining a minimum balance, earning direct deposits, or meeting certain spending criteria. While you won’t earn cash, you’ll avoid paying fees; in that way, it’s like a bonus.

And don’t forget: Many banks offer sign-up bonuses on their credit cards as well. These also have their own criteria for earning the bonus that you may want to review before applying.

Pros of Bank Account Bonuses

Bank bonuses can be advantageous for consumers who are looking for a new account. Here are some of the pros:

Many Are Offered for Opening a New Account

Sign-up bonuses are a common form of bank bonus. Because the criteria are built around things you’d commonly do with a new checking account — setting up direct deposit, funding it with cash, using the debit card on everyday purchases — it can be easy to earn the bonus for activities you would’ve done anyway.

Bonuses Can Be Enough to Pay Off Potential Fees

While it’s wise to prioritize a bank account without any monthly fees, big bonuses can offset such fees for several months. And even if you find a bank account with no monthly fees, you may still end up paying:

•   ATM fees

•   Minimum balance fees

•   Overdraft and NSF fees

•   Foreign transaction fees

Such occasional fees might be easier to swallow if you’ve already earned a bonus worth several hundreds of dollars.

Bonuses Can Help You Build Your Savings

If you earn a bonus for opening a new savings account, you can keep that money in your account where it will continue to earn interest. This makes bank account bonuses an easy way to jump-start your savings, whether you’re building an emergency fund or saving for a wedding, house down payment, or vacation.

Recommended: Different Types of Savings Accounts

Cons of Bank Account Bonuses

While it’s hard to imagine how free money could be a bad thing, bank account bonuses may have drawbacks for certain consumers. Here are some considerations as you decide if bank bonuses are worth it.

Bonuses Are Considered Taxable Income

First and foremost, a bank account bonus is never as big as it sounds. Here’s why: because Uncle Sam takes his cut. The IRS considers bank account bonuses earned income, just like any interest you earn on the account.

You Might Pay More in Fees

Sign-up bonuses are meant to entice you to open a new account, but it’s a good idea to consider the account as a whole before moving forward. While a shiny sign-up bonus may offer you money up front, consider how much you’ll spend on fees (or how much you’ll miss out on in interest if it’s a low-interest account).

Once you factor in fees and missed earning opportunities, a bank account offering even a large bonus may not be the best long-term option for you.

There Are Often Many Requirements to Receive the Bonus

Sign-up bonuses often come with specific requirements, such as minimum deposit amounts, minimum on-going balance requirements, and/or direct deposit requirements. If you’ll struggle to meet all the criteria, it probably doesn’t make sense to open the account for the bonus alone.

Is It Worth It to Switch Banks for a Bonus?

So are bank account bonuses worth it? That depends on your needs. If you’re happy with your current bank and like all the features it offers, it may not be worth the hassle to switch.

But if you have other reasons to switch banks right now — like you want a higher interest rate, better mobile app, or fee-free overdraft — it could be worth your time to compare bank bonuses and make the switch.

That said, sign-up bonuses are a one-time benefit. It’s a good idea to weigh other features, like annual percentage yield (APY), monthly fees, mobile banking features, and ATM access, along with new account bonuses when making your decision.

The Takeaway

Bank bonuses can be easy to earn and may offer a great jump-start to your savings. For most consumers, however, it makes sense to consider sign-up bonuses alongside other important banking features, like interest rates and fees, to make a sound financial decision.

Interested in opening an online bank account? When you sign up for a SoFi Checking and Savings account with eligible direct deposit, you’ll get a competitive annual percentage yield (APY), pay zero account fees, and enjoy an array of rewards, such as access to the Allpoint Network of 55,000+ fee-free ATMs globally. Qualifying accounts can even access their paycheck up to two days early.


Better banking is here with SoFi, NerdWallet’s 2024 winner for Best Checking Account Overall.* Enjoy 3.30% APY on SoFi Checking and Savings with eligible direct deposit.

FAQ

How can I qualify for a bank account bonus?

Banks offering sign-up bonuses for new accounts have specific terms and conditions to achieve the bonus. Read the fine print of any bank account bonus program to ensure you understand all the steps you need to take to qualify for the bonus.

What are the different types of bank bonuses?

The most common type of bank bonus is a sign-up bonus, which some banks offer when you open a new account and meet certain criteria during an evaluation period. Some banks may also offer referral bonuses for getting friends and family members to open an account, cash back bonuses when you swipe your debit card, and waived accounts fees for meeting criteria every month (which is similar to a bonus).

Banks might also have unique credit card rewards, like sign-up bonuses and cash back, travel points, or miles with every swipe.

Does SoFi offer a bank account bonus?

SoFi may offer a bank account bonus to new members when they sign up for the SoFi Checking and Savings Account; it may require setting up direct deposit. Check here to see what may be available right now.


Photo credit: iStock/Prostock-Studio

SoFi Checking and Savings is offered through SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC. The SoFi® Bank Debit Mastercard® is issued by SoFi Bank, N.A., pursuant to license by Mastercard International Incorporated and can be used everywhere Mastercard is accepted. Mastercard is a registered trademark, and the circles design is a trademark of Mastercard International Incorporated.

Annual percentage yield (APY) is variable and subject to change at any time. Rates are current as of 12/23/25. There is no minimum balance requirement. Fees may reduce earnings. Additional rates and information can be found at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet

Eligible Direct Deposit means a recurring deposit of regular income to an account holder’s SoFi Checking or Savings account, including payroll, pension, or government benefit payments (e.g., Social Security), made by the account holder’s employer, payroll or benefits provider or government agency (“Eligible Direct Deposit”) via the Automated Clearing House (“ACH”) Network every 31 calendar days.

Although we do our best to recognize all Eligible Direct Deposits, a small number of employers, payroll providers, benefits providers, or government agencies do not designate payments as direct deposit. To ensure you're earning the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit, we encourage you to check your APY Details page the day after your Eligible Direct Deposit posts to your SoFi account. If your APY is not showing as the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit, contact us at 855-456-7634 with the details of your Eligible Direct Deposit. As long as SoFi Bank can validate those details, you will start earning the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit from the date you contact SoFi for the next 31 calendar days. You will also be eligible for the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit on future Eligible Direct Deposits, as long as SoFi Bank can validate them.

Deposits that are not from an employer, payroll, or benefits provider or government agency, including but not limited to check deposits, peer-to-peer transfers (e.g., transfers from PayPal, Venmo, Wise, etc.), merchant transactions (e.g., transactions from PayPal, Stripe, Square, etc.), and bank ACH funds transfers and wire transfers from external accounts, or are non-recurring in nature (e.g., IRS tax refunds), do not constitute Eligible Direct Deposit activity. There is no minimum Eligible Direct Deposit amount required to qualify for the stated interest rate. SoFi Bank shall, in its sole discretion, assess each account holder's Eligible Direct Deposit activity to determine the applicability of rates and may request additional documentation for verification of eligibility.

See additional details at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet.

*Awards or rankings from NerdWallet are not indicative of future success or results. This award and its ratings are independently determined and awarded by their respective publications.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

We do not charge any account, service or maintenance fees for SoFi Checking and Savings. We do charge a transaction fee to process each outgoing wire transfer. SoFi does not charge a fee for incoming wire transfers, however the sending bank may charge a fee. Our fee policy is subject to change at any time. See the SoFi Bank Fee Sheet for details at sofi.com/legal/banking-fees/.
Third Party Trademarks: Certified Financial Planner Board of Standards Center for Financial Planning, Inc. owns and licenses the certification marks CFP®, CERTIFIED FINANCIAL PLANNER®

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Flipping Furniture as a Side Hustle

Tips for Flipping Furniture as a Side Hustle

Flipping furniture — the process of turning someone’s discarded pieces into beautiful, revitalized treasures — offers many benefits. It’s a unique way to earn extra income, learn new skills, and even send less waste to landfills. But how profitable can flipping furniture be, what tools do you need, and how do you get started? Let’s dive in.

Key Points

•   Furniture flipping provides the opportunity to enhance your restoration skills while generating extra income.

•   Essential tools include sanding materials, paint stripper, rags, stain, sealer, paint, and brushes.

•   Primary sources for furniture include thrift stores, yard sales, online marketplaces, and curbside treasures.

•   Aim for a markup of 200% to 400% on the original purchase price.

•   Consider selling your pieces online and/or at local flea markets.

What Is Furniture Flipping?

Though flipping furniture has recently gained popularity on TikTok, it’s been a profitable side hustle for many people much longer. Flipping furniture means taking an old piece of furniture, restoring it, and selling it for a profit. Restoring furniture generally involves cleaning an old piece, sanding or stripping it, then painting or staining it — and maybe installing more chic hardware, like knobs and handles.

💡 Quick Tip: Help your money earn more money! Opening a bank account online often gets you higher-than-average rates.

Increase your savings
with a limited-time APY boost.*


*Earn up to 4.00% Annual Percentage Yield (APY) on SoFi Savings with a 0.70% APY Boost (added to the 3.30% APY as of 12/23/25) for up to 6 months. Open a new SoFi Checking and Savings account and pay the $10 SoFi Plus subscription every 30 days OR receive eligible direct deposits OR qualifying deposits of $5,000 every 31 days by 3/30/26. Rates variable, subject to change. Terms apply here. SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC.

How Do I Get Started Flipping Furniture for a Profit?

To start flipping furniture for a profit, you’ll need to find old pieces of furniture, research methods for restoring them, buy the necessary tools and materials, and perform the actual work.

Your first few attempts at flipping furniture may not be good enough to sell, but the pieces could make great gifts for friends and family. As with any new skill, mastery takes practice.

Once you’ve gotten the hang of flipping furniture, you can begin to look for places to sell your pieces.

Recommended: Best Time to Purchase Furniture

Where Can I Find Furniture to Flip?

To make money flipping furniture, you need to source old furniture cheaply — or (ideally) for free.

You can find free furniture by driving around neighborhoods on trash day. The saying “one man’s trash is another man’s treasure” applies here: If a neighbor has put out an old dresser or end table for trash pickup, you can carry it or throw it in your truck and take it home to restore. Similarly, watch for neighbors who are moving; many dispose of furniture they don’t want to take to a new place.

If you’re willing to spend a little money, it may be easier to find the right pieces. Here are some places where you may be able to buy furniture on a budget:

•   Thrift stores

•   Garage sales and yard sales

•   Estate sales

•   Facebook Marketplace and Craigslist

It’s always wise to thoroughly clean used furniture before starting the restoration process — and ideally before bringing it into your home or workspace.

What Types of Furniture Can I Flip?

Any furniture that you can get your hands on and improve could theoretically make for a good flip, but in general, some of the best furniture items to flip for a profit include:

•   Coffee tables

•   End tables

•   Dining tables

•   Dining chairs*

•   Nightstands

•   Dressers

•   China cabinets

•   Buffets

•   Baby furniture

*Fabric chairs that require reupholstering may take more work than they’re worth and also present more risk (bed bugs and fleas, namely) than all-wood furniture.

What Do I Need to Look For When Flipping Furniture?

Knowing how to flip furniture for a profit comes down to more than being able to strip paint and install handles. To maximize efficiency and profit, you’ll want to know how to spot the right kinds of furniture.

Here are some things to watch for:

•   Heavier items: If a piece of furniture is heavy, don’t let it scare you off. That’s a good sign that it uses real, solid wood. This kind of wood is more durable and thus attractive to buyers. Particleboard pieces, on the other hand, are cheap and tend to fall apart easily; these are likely not worth your time.

•   Transportation ease: If you spot a great piece of furniture that looks a little bulky, measure it before purchasing. You’ve got to be able to transport it to your workspace and to the end customer or your retail space. If you can’t transport the furniture without renting a vehicle, it may not be profitable to flip it.

•   Craftsmanship: Look for dovetail joints in antique furniture. These are a mark of skill by the original furniture maker — not only do dovetail joints last longer than dowel joints, but they’re also more attractive to look at. Visible nails and staples are a sign of lower quality.

•   Easy flip: Some furniture pieces require less work than others. Think about how much work each piece will need. If some just need a light cleaning (or power washing) and a few screws tightened before you can sell them, these pieces may be more profitable than those requiring hours or even days of labor.

💡 Quick Tip: Don’t think too hard about your money. Automate your budgeting, saving, and spending with SoFi’s seamless and secure mobile banking app.

How Much Do I Need to Start Flipping Furniture?

You don’t need much money to start flipping furniture for profit. If you’re able to source your first few pieces for free, you’ll just need to purchase basic tools and some paint and stain. Many flippers start with as little as $100.

As you begin to profit off your first furniture flips, you can start to invest in higher-quality pieces, better tools, and maybe even booth space at an antique store or flea market.

What Do I Need to Flip Furniture?

To start flipping furniture, you’ll need a few things, including transportation, a workspace, tools and other materials, and a place to sell the furniture.

Good Transportation

When flipping furniture, you’ll need a reliable mode of transportation that can fit multiple pieces to bring back to your workspace. Trucks and SUVs are great options, but if you turn your side hustle into a full-time gig, you may even want a trailer to transport even more furniture to and from your workspace.

You’ll also need blankets to protect furniture in transit and possibly ways to keep it from moving around too much as it’s transported.

Space to Work on Furniture

If you’re flipping furniture as a hobby or an easy way to make extra money on weekends, you don’t need to rent out a dedicated workshop. Depending on the weather, you could work on furniture flipping in your yard. Basements and garages can also be great places to start your flips — but remember that your space should have adequate ventilation.

If you become more serious about flipping furniture, it might make sense to lease a workspace.

Equipment to Restore Furniture

Each furniture flip may require a different set of tools. In general, the following tools and materials should be in your arsenal:

•   Paint

•   Paintbrushes

•   Painters tape

•   Stain

•   Sealer

•   Paint stripper

•   Sanding materials

•   Rags

•   Drop cloth

•   Sewing kit or sewing machine

•   Staple gun

•   Hammer and nails

•   Drill

•   Screwdrivers and screws

•   Wood glue

•   Steel wool

•   Soap

•   Sponges

Recommended: Common Budgeting Mistakes that People Often Make

A Place to Sell the Finished Product

Knowing how to start flipping furniture for a profit requires more than just knowing where to buy furniture and how to restore it. You also need to know how and where to sell it.

When you’re just starting out, you may find success advertising to friends and family on social media or to neighbors on a neighborhood app like Nextdoor. You can also list the furniture on Facebook Marketplace, Craigslist, and OfferUp.

Pro Tip: If you’re selling online, take good photos. Nice staging can go a long way in making your finished product appear more upscale.

If furniture flipping becomes more lucrative for you, it might make sense to rent booth space at antique stores and flea markets to sell your flips.

Recommended: 39 Passive Income Ideas to Build Wealth

Pros and Cons of Furniture Flipping

Furniture flipping can be a great side gig or second job, but it’s not for everybody. Here are the pros and cons of starting a furniture flipping business:

Pros of Furniture FlippingCons of Furniture Flipping
You can earn an extra source of incomeIt requires manual labor
You can learn new skillsSome projects can be time-consuming
There are typically low startup costsSelling online to strangers requires some caution
It can be a fulfilling hobbyYou need the right vehicle for transport
You’ll keep furniture from going to landfillsSome pieces may not sell

How Much Can I Resell Furniture For?

How much you can resell furniture for will depend on the type of piece and how much work you’ve done to it. Consider the time and money you put into the piece and the level of transformation it’s undergone.

Though it can vary by piece, you may be able to mark up an item 200% to 400%. For example, if you spent $100 on a table and materials to restore it, you may be able to charge between $200 and $400 for it.

💡 Quick Tip: Want a simple way to save more everyday? When you turn on Roundups, all of your debit card purchases are automatically rounded up to the next dollar and deposited into your online savings account.

Is Furniture Flipping Profitable?

Furniture flipping can be profitable. Just remember to keep expenses low, choose pieces strategically, and mark up the end result enough to justify the time and money you put into the project. Flipping furniture may not generate enough revenue for you to quit your day job, but it can be a fun way to make some extra money.

Skills to Learn to Improve Furniture Flipping

With each project, you can learn a new skill or try a new technique. Over time, you’ll have a roster of skills and techniques that allow you to transform furniture in new and exciting ways.

Here are some skills that are worth learning for flipping furniture:

•   Carpentry

•   Upholstering

•   Stripping paint, sanding, and priming

•   Painting and staining

•   Polishing

•   Tiling

You’ll also need to learn basic finance skills to treat your furniture flipping like a real business:

•   Accounting (including what taxes you may have to collect on items you sell)

•   Sales

•   Customer service

The Takeaway

Furniture flipping can be a lucrative side hustle if you’re willing to put in the effort to source good pieces, learn new skills, and do the actual hard work. While flipping furniture may not pay enough to be a full-time job, it can be a rewarding side hustle that allows you to be creative, try new things, help the environment, and put some extra padding in your checking or savings account.

Interested in opening an online bank account? When you sign up for a SoFi Checking and Savings account with eligible direct deposit, you’ll get a competitive annual percentage yield (APY), pay zero account fees, and enjoy an array of rewards, such as access to the Allpoint Network of 55,000+ fee-free ATMs globally. Qualifying accounts can even access their paycheck up to two days early.


Better banking is here with SoFi, NerdWallet’s 2024 winner for Best Checking Account Overall.* Enjoy 3.30% APY on SoFi Checking and Savings with eligible direct deposit.

FAQ

How much should I pay for furniture I’m planning to flip?

How much you should pay for a piece of furniture to flip depends on how much you think a person might pay for it fully restored. In general, it’s smart to aim for a 200% to 400% markup. If the cost of the furniture is too high for you to reasonably sell it for even more, it’s probably not a good piece to purchase.

Is flipping furniture always legal?

Flipping furniture is a legal way to make money. Remember that you must pay taxes on all income, so it’s important to track your expenses (save your receipts!) and earnings, then report it on your tax return each tax season.

Where can I sell furniture?

You can sell furniture online using sites and apps like Facebook Marketplace, Craigslist, Nextdoor, and OfferUp. If you have enough furniture to sell, it may make sense to rent a booth at an antique store or flea market.


Photo credit: iStock/ljubaphoto

SoFi Checking and Savings is offered through SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC. The SoFi® Bank Debit Mastercard® is issued by SoFi Bank, N.A., pursuant to license by Mastercard International Incorporated and can be used everywhere Mastercard is accepted. Mastercard is a registered trademark, and the circles design is a trademark of Mastercard International Incorporated.

Annual percentage yield (APY) is variable and subject to change at any time. Rates are current as of 12/23/25. There is no minimum balance requirement. Fees may reduce earnings. Additional rates and information can be found at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet

Eligible Direct Deposit means a recurring deposit of regular income to an account holder’s SoFi Checking or Savings account, including payroll, pension, or government benefit payments (e.g., Social Security), made by the account holder’s employer, payroll or benefits provider or government agency (“Eligible Direct Deposit”) via the Automated Clearing House (“ACH”) Network every 31 calendar days.

Although we do our best to recognize all Eligible Direct Deposits, a small number of employers, payroll providers, benefits providers, or government agencies do not designate payments as direct deposit. To ensure you're earning the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit, we encourage you to check your APY Details page the day after your Eligible Direct Deposit posts to your SoFi account. If your APY is not showing as the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit, contact us at 855-456-7634 with the details of your Eligible Direct Deposit. As long as SoFi Bank can validate those details, you will start earning the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit from the date you contact SoFi for the next 31 calendar days. You will also be eligible for the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit on future Eligible Direct Deposits, as long as SoFi Bank can validate them.

Deposits that are not from an employer, payroll, or benefits provider or government agency, including but not limited to check deposits, peer-to-peer transfers (e.g., transfers from PayPal, Venmo, Wise, etc.), merchant transactions (e.g., transactions from PayPal, Stripe, Square, etc.), and bank ACH funds transfers and wire transfers from external accounts, or are non-recurring in nature (e.g., IRS tax refunds), do not constitute Eligible Direct Deposit activity. There is no minimum Eligible Direct Deposit amount required to qualify for the stated interest rate. SoFi Bank shall, in its sole discretion, assess each account holder's Eligible Direct Deposit activity to determine the applicability of rates and may request additional documentation for verification of eligibility.

See additional details at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet.

*Awards or rankings from NerdWallet are not indicative of future success or results. This award and its ratings are independently determined and awarded by their respective publications.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

We do not charge any account, service or maintenance fees for SoFi Checking and Savings. We do charge a transaction fee to process each outgoing wire transfer. SoFi does not charge a fee for incoming wire transfers, however the sending bank may charge a fee. Our fee policy is subject to change at any time. See the SoFi Bank Fee Sheet for details at sofi.com/legal/banking-fees/.
Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

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