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With a $150,000 salary, you could afford a home priced around $415,000-$430,000, assuming you have $20,000 saved up for a down payment and are carrying some monthly debt already, such as a car payment or student loan. This also assumes an interest rate of 7%.

As you can see, your homebuying budget depends on more than just your salary, including your personal financial situation, the mortgage rate you qualify for, and the loan type. Here’s a closer look at the key considerations that impact home affordability, plus guidance on calculating how much house you can afford.

What Kind of House Can I Afford With $150K a Year?

You may have heard the age-old adage: location, location, location. The type of house you can afford on a $150,000 salary will depend on where you’re looking to buy. Besides differences in cost of living by state, prices can also vary at the neighborhood level.

Your personal finances — not just income — matter, too. Lenders will assess your credit score, debt, assets, and ability to make a down payment to determine what kind of home mortgage loan you qualify for, which helps determine your homebuying budget.

Recommended: Best Affordable Places to Live in the U.S.

Understanding Debt-to-Income Ratio

Your debt-to-income (DTI) ratio represents the percentage of your gross income that goes toward debt payments. It’s calculated by dividing all your monthly debts — such as student loans and credit card debt — by your gross monthly income.

Lenders consider a borrower’s DTI ratio to determine whether they qualify for a home loan and at what interest rate. A DTI ratio of 36% or less is recommended for homeowners, though the maximum DTI ratio varies from lender to lender and between mortgage types.

If earning $150,000 a year, your gross monthly income is $12,500. To have a DTI ratio of 36% or less, your total debts, including the mortgage, would need to be at or below $4,500.

Some lenders may assess both your front-end and back-end DTI ratios, using what is known as the 28/36 rule. In this scenario, lenders usually look for housing costs to top out at 28%. This comes out to $3,500 in monthly housing costs on a $150,000 salary.

Meanwhile, back-end DTI covers all recurring debt payments. Lenders typically prefer a back-end ratio of 36% or less.

💡 Quick Tip: Not to be confused with prequalification, preapproval involves a longer application, documentation, and hard credit pulls. Ideally, you want to keep your applications for preapproval to within the same 14- to 45-day period, since many hard credit pulls outside the given time period can adversely affect your credit score, which in turn affects the mortgage terms you’ll be offered.

How to Factor in Your Down Payment

The required down payment amount depends on the type of home loan. But how much you can put toward a down payment impacts how much house you can afford. The more you can put down upfront, the less you’ll need to borrow, which means lower monthly payments and less interest paid over time. Having a larger amount saved for a down payment could also increase your housebuying budget.

That being said, a down payment shouldn’t wipe out your savings. It’s important to account for home repairs and ongoing housing costs when deciding how much money to put down.

Recommended: Do You Still Need to Put a 20% Down Payment on a House?

Factors That Affect Home Affordability

There are several factors that affect home affordability in addition to DTI ratio and down payment. Lenders will consider a borrower’s credit score to determine their ability to repay a mortgage loan. The higher your credit score, the better your chance of qualifying for a lower interest rate and favorable loan terms.

How you plan to finance your home matters, too. The minimum credit score, down payment requirement, and DTI ratio all vary by home loan type.

Besides your personal finances, prevailing mortgage rates have a major effect on home affordability. Higher interest rates increase monthly payments and the overall cost of borrowing. The National Association of Realtors® estimates that mortgage interest rates will average 6.3% in 2024. This represents a significant rate drop from 2023 when interest rates exceeded 7% for the majority of the year.

Home Affordability Examples

Here’s a look at a couple home affordability examples that show how the amount of debt you carry could affect your home affordability budget.

As noted above, according to the 28/36 rule, you can afford a maximum monthly mortgage payment of up to $3,500 and total monthly debt payments of up to $4,500 if earning $150,000 a year.

A borrower with $1,000 in monthly debt and $50,000 saved toward a down payment could afford a $500,000 house, or a monthly payment of $3,391, assuming a 5% interest rate and average property taxes and insurance costs.

Meanwhile, a borrower with $2,000 in debt could only afford a monthly mortgage payment of $2,500. In this scenario, a borrower could afford a house of nearly $400,000 with a $50,000 down payment and holding other variables constant.

How to Afford More House With Down Payment Assistance

According to the National Association of Realtors®, the average down payment in 2023 was 8% for first-time homebuyers and 19% for repeat buyers. This can translate to a hefty sum, especially in more expensive housing markets. If you’re facing challenges coming up with a down payment, you’re not alone. Buyers can consider down payment assistance programs to help get a mortgage.

Down payment assistance programs are offered by the federal government, state and local government, and nonprofit organizations. Assistance is available in the form of grants, low-interest loans, or forgivable loans to help buyers make a down payment.

This assistance typically comes with eligibility requirements for the homebuyer and property. For example, applicants may need to meet household income limits or be a first-time homebuyer to qualify. Assistance programs are usually intended for primary residences, and buyers can be required to live in the home for a minimum timeframe.

Recommended: Tips to Qualify for a Mortgage

How to Calculate How Much House You Can Afford

Still wondering, “I make $150,000 a year, how much house can I afford?” You’ll need your total monthly debt, estimated down payment, and interest rate to calculate how much house you can afford.

Rather than crunching the numbers yourself with the 28/36 rule, use a home affordability calculator or mortgage calculator to easily experiment with different scenarios. Prospective homebuyers can also get preapproved for a home loan to get an idea of how much they can afford. Getting preapproved also shows sellers that you’re a serious buyer and provides some assurance that your financing won’t fall through.

How Your Monthly Payment Affects Your Price Range

Lenders consider your ability to afford monthly mortgage payments when determining how much you qualify to borrow. Mortgage payments consist of four components: principal, interest, taxes, and insurance.

The principal refers to the loan balance, while the interest is the amount (expressed as a percentage) that’s charged on the principal by the lender for issuing the loan. Real estate and property taxes can be lumped into monthly mortgage payments. These costs vary considerably by the property’s location and assessed value, ultimately impacting your home price range.

Home insurance that protects the property from fire, theft, floods, or other disasters is sometimes included in a monthly payment. And if you put less than 20% down on a house, you’ll have to pay private mortgage insurance (PMI), which increases your monthly payment. However, it’s possible to get out of PMI down the line when you hit 20% equity or with a mortgage refinance.

💡 Quick Tip: Lowering your monthly payments with a mortgage refinance from SoFi can help you find money to pay down other debt, build your rainy-day fund, or put more into your 401(k).

Types of Home Loans Available to $150K Households

Households making $150,000 a year have multiple financing options. Qualifying for different types of mortgage loans depends on credit score, down payment, and other borrower characteristics. Here are some common home loan options for $150,000 households to consider:

•   Conventional loans: The most common type of mortgage, conventional home loans usually require a 620 credit score and may offer down payments as low as 3%.

•   FHA loans: This loan backed by the Federal Housing Administration offers competitive interest rates and a down payment of 3.5% for qualified first-time buyers with a credit score of at least 580.

•   United States Department of Agriculture loans: There’s typically no down payment or credit requirements, but borrowers must meet income eligibility and a property must be in a USDA-designated rural area.

•   VA loans: Active-duty service members, veterans, reservists, and surviving spouses can get a low-interest loan from the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs with no down payment requirement.

Check out a home loan help center to dive deeper into mortgage basics and the homebuying process.

The Takeaway

If you make $150,000, how much house you can afford depends on several factors, including your DTI ratio, credit score, loan type, savings for a down payment, and location. After figuring out your personal homebuying budget, it’s time to start shopping for a home loan.

Looking for an affordable option for a home mortgage loan? SoFi can help: We offer low down payments (as little as 3% - 5%*) with our competitive and flexible home mortgage loans. Plus, applying is extra convenient: It's online, with access to one-on-one help.

FAQ

Is $150K a good salary for a single person?

A $150,000 salary is more than double the national average wage in 2022 of $63,795. Therefore, a single person making a $150,000 salary can likely afford a more expensive home than most.

What is a comfortable income for a single person?

Generally speaking, a comfortable income for a single person should exceed the cost of living in your area. For example, the annual cost of living in California is $53,082 versus just $39,657 in Alabama.

What is a liveable wage in 2024?

Americans in most states need to earn between $15 and $20 an hour for a liveable wage in 2024. However, a liveable wage in urban areas of states such as California, New Jersey, New York, and Virginia is considerably higher.

What salary is considered rich for a single person?

When surveyed, Americans report needing to earn about $483,000 to feel rich. In reality, though, a salary of $234,342 would put you in the top 5% of workers.

Photo credit: iStock/zamrznutitonovi

SoFi Loan Products
SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.

SoFi Mortgages
Terms, conditions, and state restrictions apply. Not all products are available in all states. See SoFi.com/eligibility-criteria for more information.

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One rule of thumb is that the cost of your home should not exceed three times your income. On a salary of $70k, that would be $210,000. This is only one way to estimate your budget, however, and it assumes that you don’t have a lot of other debts. The truth is that how much house you can afford depends on many factors, so let’s take a look at them.

If I Make $70,000 a Year, How Much House Can I Afford?

“How much house can I afford if I make $70,000 a year” is a question with no single right answer. A second popular guideline for knowing how much house your budget can bear is the 28/36 rule, which stipulates spending no more than 28 percent of your salary on overall housing costs, and no more than 36 percent on all of your debts, including housing costs.

If you follow the 28/36 rule, your housing costs should be less than $1,633 a month, and your debt and housing costs should not exceed $2,100 a month. But how much house that will buy depends on where you live and your existing debt level.


💡 Quick Tip: When house hunting, don’t forget to lock in your home mortgage loan rate so there are no surprises if your offer is accepted.

Your Debt-to-Income Ratio

Lenders look at various things when they qualify you for a loan, but your debt-to-income (DTI) ratio is definitely one of them. This ratio is the amount of income you have relative to the amount of payments you make each month to cover your debt.

A higher ratio means you are using more of your income to cover existing debt, which means, from the lender’s point of view, you will have less cash to pay for your home loan each month. Therefore, a lower debt-to-income ratio, under 36 percent ideally, is better and will likely give you better mortgage terms from a lender.

Your Down Payment

Conventional lenders require a down payment on a home. The amount depends on lender requirements and the borrower’s financial situation. According to the National Association of Realtors®, the average first-time buyer pays about 8% while repeat buyers put down 19%.

The higher your down payment, the lower your monthly housing costs. The interest rate will also affect your monthly costs. You can use a mortgage calculator to see how different down payments affect your loan.

Home Affordability

Depending on the location, homes can be more affordable or less affordable. As noted above, the local housing market, the cost of living, your income, and current interest are all factors affecting home affordability. Remember that if your interest rate feels high, you can consider a mortgage refinance if rates drop and you plan to stay in the home long-term.

House Prices

House prices vary. You might be selling a house where the prices are low and wanting to buy a home where prices are high. If that’s the case, you might have to settle for a much smaller home.

Cost of Living

The cost of living varies depending on where you live. In areas where the cost of living is cheaper – the southern states tend to have lower property taxes and a lower cost of living – you will spend less on necessities and have more money to put towards your monthly home expenses. If you are moving from New York to South Carolina, your household expenses will be much lower in South Carolina, so you might be able to afford a more costly house.

Property Taxes

Your property taxes are based on the assessed value of a property. They vary widely and significantly increase the costs of homeownership in areas where they are high.

How to Afford More House With Down Payment Assistance

The hardest part of buying a home is, arguably, coming up with the down payment. Some state and local governments offer down payment assistance programs to help with the down payment and closing costs for qualified borrowers. Usually for first-time homebuyers, these programs are often low-interest loans or grants, or they might help with closing costs.

If you have a $200,000 home mortgage loan, the closing cost could be around 5 percent, or $4,000. A down payment assistance program might help with those costs, allowing you to use more of your savings for the down payment. You can apply for assistance using a formal application to your state or local government.

Home Affordability Examples

Below are some hypothetical examples for buyers who make $70,000 a year with different savings for a down payment and with various levels of debt. The interest rates are assumed to be 7%, and property tax rates are assumed to be average (1.12%). A buyer in these scenarios would need an additional $4,000 to $6,000 on hand for closing costs.

Example #1: Saver with a Down Payment

Gross annual income: $70,000

Down payment: $21,000

Monthly debt: $250

Home budget: $210,000
Monthly mortgage payment: $1,667

Total Monthly Payments $1,667

•   Principal and Interest: $1,257

•   Property Taxes: $197

•   Private Mortgage Insurance: $158

•   Homeowners Insurance: $55

Example #2: Saver with A Down Payment … and Debt

Gross annual income: $70,000

Savings for down payment and closing: $12,000

Monthly debt: $500

Home budget: $120,000

Total Monthly Payments $953

•   Principal and Interest: $719

•   Property Taxes: $113

•   Private Mortgage Insurance: $90

•   Homeowners Insurance: $31

Using a home affordability calculator, you can plug in different amounts for down payments to get a sense of what you can afford.

How to Calculate How Much House You Can Afford

Rather than relying on a rule of thumb, first keep a budget to track your monthly expenditures, not including any rent. Your expenses should include credit card debt, student loans, other mortgages, etc. Next, decide how much you can put down as a down payment.

Plug your gross annual salary and other numbers into an affordability calculator along with the average interest rate and the property taxes in the area that you want to live. This should give you a general idea of how much home you can afford.

How Your Monthly Payment Affects Your Price Range

Your monthly payment is made up of principal and interest. The interest is determined by the lender, and the higher the rate, the higher your monthly payment. If your down payment is large and you get a good interest rate because you have good credit, you might be able to afford a more expensive house. But you still have to save the down payment.

Types of Home Loans Available to $70K Households

Conventional, FHA, USDA, and VA are the most common home loan options available:

•   Conventional These loans are the most common. They typically require a credit score of at least 620. Some lenders will require a down payment as low as 3 percent, but that will mean your monthly payments will be higher because you will borrow more.

•   FHA Federal Housing Administration loans are a good option if you have a credit score between 500 and 579. These loans require a 10 percent down payment, but if you have a score of 580 or higher, 3.5 percent is accepted.

•   USDA United States Department of Agriculture loans serve low-income borrowers in designated rural areas and require no down payment.

•   VA U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs loans offer a no-down-payment option.

💡 Quick Tip: Active duty service members who have served for at least 90 consecutive days are eligible for a VA loan. But so are many veterans, surviving spouses, and National Guard and Reserves members. It’s worth exploring with an online VA loan application because the low interest rates and other advantages of this loan can’t be beat.†

The Takeaway

Your salary is just one factor determining how much house you can afford. You also have to consider your monthly expenses, how much debt you have, the property taxes in the area where you want to live, current interest rates, and how much you can afford as a down payment. The good news is that if you earn $70,000, most estimates show that you can afford to spend around $2,100 a month on housing expenses so a home should be within reach.

Looking for an affordable option for a home mortgage loan? SoFi can help: We offer low down payments (as little as 3% - 5%*) with our competitive and flexible home mortgage loans. Plus, applying is extra convenient: It's online, with access to one-on-one help.

FAQ

Is $70K a good salary for a single person?

A salary of $70,000 is significantly higher than the national median income for a single person in 2022, which was $51,930 for men and $40,200 for women, according to Census data. It’s a good salary, but it does make buying a home harder when the interest rates are high, particularly if you want to live in an area with a high cost of living.

What is a comfortable income for a single person?

A comfortable income for a single person is one that provides a good standard of living where the person lives. The cost of living can vary significantly between and within states. The Massachusetts Institute of Technology Living Wage Calculator is a good place to look at what equates to a livable wage in your specific county.

What is a liveable wage in 2023?

According to the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, the living wage in the United States was $104,07 per year before taxes per year in 2022 for a family of four (two working adults with two children).

What salary is considered rich for a single person?

According to Internal Revenue Service data, an income of $540,009 per year puts a person in the top 1% earnings category.

Photo credit: iStock/svetikd

SoFi Loan Products
SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.

SoFi Mortgages
Terms, conditions, and state restrictions apply. Not all products are available in all states. See SoFi.com/eligibility-criteria for more information.

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Marriage doesn’t directly affect your credit scores since you and your spouse will each still maintain separate credit histories. However, both of your credit histories can affect any shared accounts and future possibilities of taking out a loan together.

Or, if you live in a community property state and take out loans after getting married, both of you could be responsible for that debt. Here’s a closer look at what happens to your credit when you get married.

What if Your Spouse Has a Bad Credit Score?

First off, if your spouse has a bad credit score, your credit won’t directly be impacted once you get married, since your marital status doesn’t show up on your credit reports.

If either of you had loans before you got hitched, then they’ll simply remain on your respective credit reports. Same goes for any individual loans you take out after you’re married. One notable exception is if you were to apply for loans together, like a mortgage. In this case, the rates and terms you may qualify for could be less competitive because your spouse doesn’t have a good credit score.

Or, it could be that if you were to open a credit card with both your names on it (or an account where one person is the primary cardholder and the other is an authorized user on a credit card), both of your financial behaviors will affect your future credit score. Say your spouse has a history of late payments, which would have a major impact on their credit score. If they were to miss a payment on your joint account, then both your credit scores could be affected, since your name is also on the account.

If possible, it’s best to discuss the pros and cons of joint accounts and other financial matters with your spouse. This includes coming up with a plan to help them build their score before you apply for joint loans.

Tips for Building Your Credit Score With Aid from Your Spouse

If either you or your spouse wants to build credit, here are some best practices for doing so:

•   Review your credit report: Checking your credit history reports from all three major credit bureaus (Experian®, Equifax®, and TransUnion®) can give you some insight into what is affecting your score. That way, you can use those insights to change your financial behavior. Plus, if there are any errors that may affect your score, checking your credit report will help you spot and dispute them.

•   Continue to make on-time payments: Paying your credit card bills on time is a major factor that affects your score. Doing so consistently signals to lenders you’re being responsible with credit.

•   Hold off on opening new accounts: Each time you apply for a loan, a hard inquiry will occur, which could temporarily lower your score by several points. Too many hard inquiries within a short period of time could signal to lenders that you’re stretched thin financially and need to rely on credit. As such, be mindful about when and how often you’re applying for new accounts.

•   Request a credit limit increase on your credit cards: Credit utilization is another major factor affecting credit scores. It looks at the overall credit limit of your revolving accounts (like credit cards) compared to your overall balance. If you can increase your credit limit, it could lower your credit utilization, which is favorable for your credit score.

Will Changing Your Name Affect Your Credit?

Changing your name to your spouse’s after you’re married won’t affect your credit. However, it will result in an update to your credit report. The major credit bureaus should update your credit report automatically once lenders start reporting your credit activity using your new name. When this happens, your old name will remain on your credit history but as an alias.

To ensure your new name gets reported on your credit report, you’ll need to notify your lenders. It’s also a good idea to update your name with the Social Security Administration and any other relevant official entities.

Recommended: Breaking Down the Different Types of Credit Cards

How Cosigning a Credit Card With a Spouse Can Impact Your Score

Becoming a cosigner means you’re legally agreeing to be responsible for the other party’s debt. In other words, acting as a cosigner can affect your score positively or negatively, depending on your spouse’s financial behavior.

For example, if your spouse consistently makes on-time payments when credit card payments are due and keeps their credit utilization low, then your credit score could be positively affected.

However, if they make late payments or worse, the account gets sent to collections, your score and theirs could take a hit. Still, you might decide it’s worth the risk if you’re hoping to help your spouse establish credit.

Do You Share Debt When You Get Married?

Any debt that you or your spouse had before you got married will remain each of your own responsibilities. Once you’re married, however, any joint debts are shared. Whether debt that’s only taken out in one person’s name is considered shared debt will depend on what state you reside in.

If you live in any of the following community property states, both you and your spouse will be responsible for all debts acquired during the time you’re married — even if they’re not joint ones:

•   Arizona

•   California

•   Idaho

•   Louisiana

•   Nevada

•   New Mexico

•   Texas

•   Washington

•   Wisconsin

In five other states, residents can opt into community property laws. These states are Alaska, Florida, Kentucky, South Dakota, and Tennessee.

If you’re unsure of what you and your spouses’ responsibilities are, or if you have any concerns related to marriage and credit scores, it’s best to seek the advice of a legal expert.

Should You Join Your Credit Accounts After Getting Married?

Merging your credit accounts is a decision that only you and your spouse can make, and it will require a discussion about your expectations and basic credit card rules. One of the main benefits of merging your accounts is the ability to simplify your finances. Doing so could make it easier to keep records and compile documentation for tax returns.

However, if you will both be responsible for debt, both of your credit scores could be affected if either one misses a payment, for example. You can consider keeping one credit account in each of your names in case of an emergency though, even if you do decide to merge your accounts. And whether you’re choosing a joint bank account or a joint credit card account, make sure to shop around and compare your options.

Recommended: Comparing Joint and Separate Bank Accounts in Marriage

Discussing Credit With Your Spouse Before Marriage

Communication is key in your relationship, even before you’re married. It’s crucial that you have a detailed conversation with your partner about both of your financial situations. This includes any debt incurred, as well as any behavior that could negatively affect your finances. After all, it’s “‘til death do us part” (and what happens to credit card debt when you die could impact your finances as well).

To help prepare for your financial future together, consider discussing plans you have that may involve the need to rely on your credit, such as buying a house. That way, if either of you doesn’t have an ideal credit score, you can come up with a plan to work on it together.

The Takeaway

Getting married doesn’t impact your credit score, but securing joint credit cards and loans could influence your scores, for better or for worse. It’s wise to understand each other’s credit positions and how your management of lines of credit and installment loans can contribute to both of your credit scores. For instance, you may decide to have separate credit cards in some situations.

Whether you're looking to build credit, apply for a new credit card, or save money with the cards you have, it's important to understand the options that are best for you. Learn more about credit cards by exploring this credit card guide.

FAQ

Do lenders look at both spouses’ credit scores?

Lenders will look at both spouses’ credit scores if they’re applying for a loan jointly. Otherwise, if you only want one name on the account, the lender will only look at that person’s credit.

Can credit be denied based on marital status?

Credit issuers and lenders are not allowed to deny credit based on your marital status. This is due to protections offered by the Equal Credit Opportunity Act against discrimination when applying for credit.

What happens if I marry someone with low credit?

You won’t be directly affected, as your individual credit report is still yours. However, it could impact your score if you apply for credit jointly and your spouse doesn’t handle the shared account responsibly. It could also impact you in terms of what joint loans you may be able to qualify for, as well as what terms you receive.

Does my spouse’s debt merge with mine?

Any debt that you and your spouse have before marriage will remain separate. You’ll share debts if you have joint loans. In some community property states, both spouses are considered responsible for all debts acquired during the marriage, even if only one name is on them.

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Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

This content is provided for informational and educational purposes only and should not be construed as financial advice.

Disclaimer: Many factors affect your credit scores and the interest rates you may receive. SoFi is not a Credit Repair Organization as defined under federal or state law, including the Credit Repair Organizations Act. SoFi does not provide “credit repair” services or advice or assistance regarding “rebuilding” or “improving” your credit record, credit history, or credit rating. For details, see the FTC’s website .

This article is not intended to be legal advice. Please consult an attorney for advice.

Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

Third Party Trademarks: Certified Financial Planner Board of Standards Center for Financial Planning, Inc. owns and licenses the certification marks CFP®, CERTIFIED FINANCIAL PLANNER®

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As long as you make your payments on time, having a mortgage can build your credit score. You may see a slight negative impact to your credit when you first apply for a mortgage, since the lender will likely do a hard pull on your credit report. But after that, your mortgage will generally have a positive impact on your credit score, assuming you’re consistently making on-time payments.

Does Having a Mortgage Build Your Credit Score?

One of the mortgage basics is that in exchange for an upfront payment (generally a down payment used to purchase a home), you’ll make regular monthly payments to your lender for a specified period of time (often 30 years). Having a mortgage on your credit report can help your credit score in two ways. First of all, making your mortgage payments on time each month helps show a positive payment history. Another way that having a mortgage can help your credit is by diversifying your credit mix, which is another factor that makes up your credit score.

How Mortgage Application Impacts Credit Score

The process of applying for a mortgage can impact your credit score in a variety of ways. Here’s a closer look.

Situations Where It May Hurt Your Credit

When you apply for a mortgage, your lender will usually do a hard pull on your credit report to assess your overall creditworthiness. This process can lower your score by up to several points for a few months. This might impact which credit range you are in.

Recommended: What Is the Average Credit Card Limit?

Situations Where It May Help Your Credit

It can be smart when applying for a mortgage to work with different lenders to find the right home loan for your situation. One piece of good news is that multiple mortgage-related inquiries in a short period of time usually will only count as one inquiry. So if you’re working on establishing credit, you won’t need to worry about multiple inquiries from different mortgage lenders having a significant negative impact, as long as they’re all within the same window of time.

Recommended: Understanding Purchase Interest Charges on Credit Cards

How a Mortgage Can Affect Your Credit

Beyond applying, there are a number of ways that having a mortgage can affect your credit. When you get a mortgage it can help your credit score, but it can also hurt it.

Hard Inquiry When You Apply

One of the factors that makes up your credit score is the number of recent hard inquiries you have. Any time a potential lender conducts a hard pull of your credit report, it can cause a temporary drop in your credit score by a few points. This drop usually goes away after a few months, but it’s something to be aware of.

Paying Your Mortgage On Time

One important factor that affects your credit score is your payment history. So if you have a mortgage and pay it on time each month, that can make a positive contribution to your credit score. This is one reason it’s important to make sure that you don’t take out a mortgage that you’ll have trouble paying each month.

Late Or Missed Mortgage Payments

Because your payment history is such a big part of what makes up your credit score, late or missed mortgage payments can have a large negative impact on your score. Potential lenders look at your credit report to get an idea of how likely you are to repay your debt obligations, so having late or missed payments can be a red flag to future lenders.

Improving Your Credit Mix

A lesser-known but still important part of what makes up for your credit score is your overall credit mix. Generally, it’s considered a positive sign if you have a variety of different types of credit on your credit report. This includes different types of credit cards, auto loans, mortgages, personal loans, etc. Adding a mortgage to a credit report that doesn’t have one helps diversify your credit mix.

Changing Your Average Age of Accounts

Another factor that contributes to your credit score is your overall average age of accounts. Potential lenders like to see a lengthy history of you responsibly using the credit that’s been issued to you. So while initially a new mortgage will lower your overall average age of accounts, over time it can work in your favor.

Recommended: Tips to Qualify for a Mortgage

Tips for Building Your Credit Score After Buying a House

After you’ve bought your house, here are a few tips to continue building your credit:

•   Pay your mortgage in full and on time, each and every month.

•   Continue to pay your other debts (like credit cards and student loans) on time each month as well.

•   Keep an emergency fund to ensure you can still meet your debt obligations (including your mortgage) even when the unexpected happens.

•   Make sure you save enough money to pay your home insurance and property taxes (if your mortgage isn’t escrowed).

•   Regularly review your credit report for unexpected or inaccurate information. Report any issues as needed to help protect your credit.

•   Decrease your credit utilization ratio by raising credit limits and limiting debt.

•   Limit your new credit inquiries as much as possible.

Recommended: Tips for Using a Credit Card Responsibly

The Takeaway

Having a mortgage can affect your credit score in a variety of ways, but most of them are positive. While you will likely see a small temporary drop in your credit score due to the hard pull from your mortgage lender, that should go away after a few months. Then, as long as you pay your mortgage on time each month, you should see a positive impact on your credit score from having a mortgage. Another great way to build your credit can be by responsibly using a credit card.

Whether you're looking to build credit, apply for a new credit card, or save money with the cards you have, it's important to understand the options that are best for you. Learn more about credit cards by exploring this credit card guide.

FAQ

How long does it take for your credit score to go up after buying a house?

When you get a mortgage (or any type of loan), the potential lender will likely do a hard pull of your credit report. Because the number of recent inquiries you have is a factor that makes up your credit score, this hard pull may temporarily drop your credit score. The good news is that it usually only drops by a couple of points, and even that small effect usually goes away after a couple of months.

How long should I wait after closing to make another big purchase?

You want to be careful about making large purchases or applying for any other credit before you are approved for a loan. This is because your lender and underwriter will be digging into your credit report in detail to make sure your overall financial situation is sound, and they’ll want to know about anything out of the ordinary. After you close on your mortgage, you don’t need to be as careful about making another big purchase, as long as it fits into your overall financial picture.

What credit score is needed to get a mortgage?

Typically, you will need a credit score of at least 620 to get a conventional mortgage, and a score of over 700 for a jumbo loan. At the lower end of the range of credit scores needed for a mortgage, you might find some government-backed loans available with a credit score of 500 and above.

Photo credit: iStock/sturti

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

This content is provided for informational and educational purposes only and should not be construed as financial advice.

Disclaimer: Many factors affect your credit scores and the interest rates you may receive. SoFi is not a Credit Repair Organization as defined under federal or state law, including the Credit Repair Organizations Act. SoFi does not provide “credit repair” services or advice or assistance regarding “rebuilding” or “improving” your credit record, credit history, or credit rating. For details, see the FTC’s website .

Third Party Trademarks: Certified Financial Planner Board of Standards Center for Financial Planning, Inc. owns and licenses the certification marks CFP®, CERTIFIED FINANCIAL PLANNER®

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Monthly subscriptions to digital services can help build credit in some situations. Having a subscription in and of itself doesn’t impact your credit score. However, you could build credit if your payments for these subscriptions are reported to the credit bureaus. This typically happens if you use certain payment methods like a credit card.

If you’re hoping to build credit with subscriptions, there are certain steps that you can take to help ensure that happens. Read on to learn more.

What Are Monthly Digital Service Subscriptions?

Monthly digital service subscriptions involve paying each month to access a service, such as online streaming for TV shows, movies, and music. They can also include subscriptions to software, including for photo editing, audiobooks, online classes, and ebooks.

Recommended: Does Applying For a Credit Card Hurt Your Credit Score?

How Monthly Subscription Services Can Help Build Your Credit

Subscription services can help you build your credit if your payment activity is reported to the credit bureaus. You can ensure this happens by using your credit card to pay your bills or signing up for a service that reports your payment activity to the credit bureaus.

When your payment activity is reported to the three major credit bureaus — Experian®, Equifax®, and TransUnion® — your monthly payments for subscription services will appear on your credit report. This can lead to either a positive or negative effect on your credit. If you miss a payment, your score could be negatively impacted, whereas on-time payments could have a positive effect.

As such, here’s a trick for ensuring that on-time payment consistently happens: setting up automatic payments.

Strategically Using Automatic Payments

Setting up automated bill payments is how you’ll most likely pay for subscription services. To make strides toward building credit, however, there are some ways you can set up your automatic payments more effectively:

•   Automatically pay with your credit card: When signing up for a subscription service, you’ll be asked for a method of payment. The simplest option is to pay using your credit card, and authorize recurring charges. Of course, you can do so using your debit card (depending on the company) or by providing your banking details. But unless you sign up for a credit reporting service, your payment history most likely won’t be reported to the credit bureaus without selecting your credit card as the payment method

•   Automatically pay your credit card from your bank account: To ensure you’re paying your credit card bill on time, consider setting up automatic payments from your bank account. That way, you’ll decrease the likelihood of missing a payment deadline. If the charge is paid on time, you’ll also get the benefit of avoiding interest charges, which is one way to save on streaming services.

If you follow these tips, it’s smart to periodically check the subscription rates to ensure your automatic payment amount matches up with what you’re currently being charged. Also check your bank account to make sure you have enough funds for the payment to go through on time.

Recommended: What Is a Charge Card?

Other Ways to Build Credit

There are other methods to establish credit other than through subscription services. Here are some additional or alternative methods to consider:

•   Secured credit cards: A secured credit card is generally more accessible to those who have no or limited credit history. You’ll need to make a refundable deposit that acts as your credit line — so if you put $500 down, you’d get a $500 credit line. Otherwise, you can use a secured credit card as you would a traditional credit card by making purchases and paying down the balance each month. Depending on the credit card issuer, you may be able to be eligible to upgrade to an unsecured credit card or request one after making consistent on-time payments for a set number of months.

•   Credit builder loans: These types of loans are designed to help consumers build credit. Once you’re approved for a loan, you’ll start to pay it back in installments. But instead of receiving the loan proceeds right away, the funds will be housed in a savings account until you pay back the loan in full.

•   Personal loans: If you need funding right away, such as for a home improvement project, you can consider taking out a more traditional loan, as there are lenders who are willing to work with those who have a limited credit history. Keep in mind that interest rates could be higher compared to someone with more established credit, so make sure you can afford the loan and make on-time payments before taking one out. Doing so can help build your credit.

•   Secured loans: Like secured credit cards, secured loans require you to put down some sort of collateral. These can include physical assets, such as a car (like auto loans) or cash (some banks offer loans that you secure with your savings account). Interest rates may be more favorable than unsecured loans.

•   Paying rent: Your landlord — especially if it’s a larger property management company — may report your payment activity to the credit bureaus, even if you don’t use your credit card to pay. Otherwise, there are reporting services (much like the ones mentioned above) that will report your payments to the credit bureaus to help you build your credit.

Recommended: Breaking Down the Different Types of Credit Cards

The Takeaway

Your monthly subscription services could serve as a path toward building credit, as long as your payment activity gets reported to the credit bureaus. You can ensure this happens by either paying your subscription with a credit card or signing up for a service that reports your payments to the credit bureaus. In either case, you’ll need to make sure you’re handling your subscription service payments responsibly in order to help establish your credit.

Whether you're looking to build credit, apply for a new credit card, or save money with the cards you have, it's important to understand the options that are best for you. Learn more about credit cards by exploring this credit card guide.

FAQ

Is it good to put subscriptions on your credit card?

You can put charges for subscriptions on your credit card if you’re looking to build credit. Just make sure you’re exhibiting positive credit behavior by consistently making on-time payments.

What credit card is best for subscriptions?

There is no one credit card that is best for subscriptions. Whether it’s a secured or unsecured credit card, what matters is whether you make consistent, on-time payments. The credit card you choose will also depend on what you find important. For example, if you’re interested in earning travel rewards, then consider picking a credit that allows you to do so.

Does paying multiple times a month increase your credit score?

Making multiple monthly payments toward your credit card bill will reduce the amount of credit you’re using. In other words, you’ll lower your credit utilization — a comparison between your total credit limit and how much credit you’re using — which could positively impact your credit.

Photo credit: iStock/simpson33

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

This content is provided for informational and educational purposes only and should not be construed as financial advice.

Disclaimer: Many factors affect your credit scores and the interest rates you may receive. SoFi is not a Credit Repair Organization as defined under federal or state law, including the Credit Repair Organizations Act. SoFi does not provide “credit repair” services or advice or assistance regarding “rebuilding” or “improving” your credit record, credit history, or credit rating. For details, see the FTC’s website .

Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

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