Can You Return a Money Order?

Can a Money Order Be Refunded?

It may be possible to cancel a money order before it’s cashed and seek a refund. A money order is a type of payment that is very secure due to the fact that the payer purchases the money order with cash upfront. That way, the recipients don’t have to worry about the payment not going through like they would with a check that could bounce.

If for whatever reason the payer needs to get the money order refunded, that can be done before the recipient cashes or deposits the money order. Read on for more insight into how to get a money order refund and other important considerations about canceling or returning a money order.

🛈 Currently, SoFi does not offer money orders to members.

Why You Might Need to Return a Money Order

These are a few common reasons for requesting a refund on a money order.

•   When a money order is lost. If for whatever reason the money order is lost in the mail, it’s wise to act as quickly as possible to ensure the wrong person doesn’t try to cash that money order. Luckily, money order issuers typically have a protocol established in the event that a money order is lost, similar to how a bank can help you if a check written against your checking account gets lost.

They can either cancel the payment, replace the money order, or refund the money order. These services do come with a fee, but it’s usually much smaller than what the loss of the whole money order would be.

•   When a money order is stolen. If a money order is stolen or fraud occurs, the issuer can take steps to cancel, replace, or refund the money order. Again, it’s important to make this request quickly before the thief gets a chance to cash a money order.

•   When the payment is no longer necessary. In some situations, the payer decides they no longer need the goods or service they used the money order to pay for. In this situation, they may want to cancel it and request a refund from the issuer before it’s cashed, instead of trying to get a refund from the payee after they deposit or cash it.

Recommended: Money Order vs. Cashier’s Check: What’s the Difference?

What Do You Need for a Money Order Refund?

If you decide you want to get a refund for a money order you purchased, it can be a wise move to first track the money order and see if it’s been cashed. If it hasn’t, you can then contact the issuer of the money order so they can share what’s required to issue the refund. That being said, most money order issuers require the following things in order to refund a money order.

•   The receipt. The easiest way to start the refund process is to present the money order issuer with the receipt. If you don’t have the receipt, you can likely contact or visit the physical location of where you purchased the money order to talk through their options for moving forward. With most issuers, you can submit a research request form to have the details of the money order confirmed; there’s often a fee for this service.

•   A completed cancellation request form. Next, you usually need to complete and sign a cancellation request form in order to cancel the money order so you can qualify for a refund. Once the money order is canceled, you can request either a refund of the purchase price or a replacement money order.

•   Method of identification. Usually, presenting your ID is necessary in order to cancel a money order.

•   Money to pay cancellation fee. Most money order issuers charge a cancellation fee, and that fee can increase without a receipt present, as described above. Currently, fees can range from just a few dollars to $15 to $20, varying with the provider and the amount of the money order.

Recommended: Where to Cash a Money Order

Process of a Money Order Refund

Here is a step-by-step guide to what to expect when refunding a money order.

Step 1. Find the Receipt

It’s important to hold onto the receipt for a money order in case the payer does end up wanting to return it. It can still be possible to return the money order without a receipt in some cases, but the process may not be as seamless.

Step 2. Submit a Cancellation Form

In order to qualify for a refund, the money order first needs to be canceled. To cancel a money order, you usually need to complete and sign the cancellation form. At this point, you typically need to show your ID, so this probably takes place in person at a money order purchase location. When you submit a cancellation form, you may have the option of requesting a refund.

Step 3. Pay the Cancellation Fee

It’s important to be aware that canceling a money order usually comes with a fee and that fee can increase when someone doesn’t have the original receipt, as noted above.

How Long Does a Money Order Refund Take?

How long it takes to refund a money order depends on the issuer, but this process can take up to 60 days.

How Much Does It Cost for a Money Order Refund?

How much it costs to get a refund for a money order depends on the fee structure charged by the issuer. All issuers set their own fees, and some may charge more if someone doesn’t have a receipt for their money order. That being said, it can cost between about $5 to $30 to get a refund for a money order with a face value of $5 or more.

Recommended: Can You Buy a Money Order With a Credit Card?

The Takeaway

A money order can often be refunded if it has not yet been cashed. You may want to pursue this process if a money order has been lost or stolen or if it was used to pay for goods or services you have not received or are not satisfied with. There are a few steps to the process, and there may be a fee charged, but it’s usually fairly minimal and is likely worth getting the original amount of money back.

FAQ

Can you get a refund for a money order that has been accepted?

Once a money order has been deposited or cashed by the recipient, it is not possible for the issuer to offer a refund. Because of this, it’s vital to be certain that you want to issue a money order before committing to buying one.

How long do money orders last?

One good thing about money orders is they don’t expire, so the payee can wait a while to cash them. That being said, it’s important not to wait too long to cash or deposit a money order. Usually, if a money order hasn’t been cashed after one to three years, a non-refundable service charge is deducted from the principal amount of the money order and may continue to be charged, which can diminish and even deplete the value of the money order.

How can I tell if someone has cashed the money order?

If someone isn’t certain whether the recipient of their money order has cashed it, they can check the status of the money order with the issuer. Usually, this can be done online on the money order issuer’s website. They may need to provide information such as the money order’s serial number and the issued amount in order to confirm whether it was cashed or not.


About the author

Jacqueline DeMarco

Jacqueline DeMarco

Jacqueline DeMarco is a freelance writer who specializes in financial topics. Her first job out of college was in the financial industry, and it was there she gained a passion for helping others understand tricky financial topics. Read full bio.



Photo credit: iStock/MicroStockHub

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Although we do our best to recognize all Eligible Direct Deposits, a small number of employers, payroll providers, benefits providers, or government agencies do not designate payments as direct deposit. To ensure you're earning the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit, we encourage you to check your APY Details page the day after your Eligible Direct Deposit posts to your SoFi account. If your APY is not showing as the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit, contact us at 855-456-7634 with the details of your Eligible Direct Deposit. As long as SoFi Bank can validate those details, you will start earning the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit from the date you contact SoFi for the next 31 calendar days. You will also be eligible for the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit on future Eligible Direct Deposits, as long as SoFi Bank can validate them.

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Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

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Can You Get a Credit Card at 16?

Getting a Credit Card at 16: What You Should Know First

While you have to be at least 18 years old to get your own credit card, you can become an authorized user on someone else’s credit card as a 16-year-old. This allows you to have a copy of a credit card with your name on it — though the adult will still be the account holder and be responsible for paying the bills.

Keep reading to learn more about how to get a credit card at 16, which will involve becoming an authorized user.

How Old Do You Have to Be to Get a Credit Card?

Generally, you must be 18 years old to get a credit card on your own. Even after turning 18, you usually must prove that you have independent income or get an older cosigner before the age of 21 in order to get a credit card, due to regulations that govern how credit cards work.

While getting a cosigner (usually a parent) can be doable, many teens may struggle to find a credit card issuer that is willing to accept a cosigner. More often than not, if a teen wants to gain access to a credit card, their best path forward is to become an authorized user on someone else’s credit card.

What Is an Authorized User?

An authorized user is someone who is added to a credit card account by the primary account holder. Becoming an authorized user on someone else’s credit card can make it possible for a 16-year old to have a credit card, as virtually all major credit card issuers accept authorized users who are 16.

If an adult — such as a parent — wants to, they can add a teenager as an authorized user to their credit card. The account holder can then request that the authorized user receive a copy of the credit card with their name on it. This credit card will share the same number as the card of the main account holder.

The teen can then make purchases with the credit card anywhere that accepts credit card payments, but they won’t be legally responsible for paying the bills. Because of this, it’s important that everyone works together to communicate and is aware of what’s being spent and who will pay it off. If the parent is going to put a big purchase on their credit card — such as paying taxes with a credit card — an authorized user’s added spending can drive up the credit utilization ratio.

Recommended: When Are Credit Card Payments Due

Becoming an Authorized User

Becoming an authorized user on a credit card can impact a teen’s credit score and build their credit history. That’s because when a teenager becomes an authorized user on a credit card, the credit card issuer will begin to report the account activity to the three major credit bureaus (TransUnion, Equifax, and Experian).

The primary account holder must contact their card issuer to add you. Then, here’s how being an authorized user can benefit you:

•   When the primary account holder makes on time payments and keeps their balance low in comparison to their credit card limit, the teen’s score should benefit. On the other hand, if the account holder is late on their payments, the teen’s credit score could suffer.

•   It’s important for both the account holder and authorized user to know how much they can afford to spend and how much they can manage to pay off each month. Ideally, you’ll be able to pay more than the credit card minimum payment to minimize the interest that accrues.

•   It’s also wise to double-check that the credit card issuer is reporting the behavior of the authorized user to the three main credit bureaus. Some credit card issuers, like Wells Fargo, accept authorized users who are under the age of 18 but don’t report their behavior to the credit bureaus until they come of legal age — which won’t help the teen build their credit history or credit score.

Credit Card Options for 16-Year-Olds

If becoming an authorized user isn’t a good fit, 16-year-olds have other options. Teens may find that a debit card or prepaid card can give them the convenience of using a card without actually having a credit card or borrowing any money.

•   Because debit cards are connected to bank accounts, a teen can use a debit card to make payments without physical cash on hand. However, they can’t spend more than they have in their bank account.

•   They also won’t have to worry about any potential impacts to their credit score when using a debit card.

Another option: prepaid cards, which can be purchased at grocery stores, gas stations, and pharmacies. These can be loaded with a set amount of money. The user can then spend as much as the prepaid card is worth.

Neither a debit card nor a prepaid card will help teens build their credit score, nor do they offer the protections a credit card does, like requesting a credit card chargeback if there’s an incorrect charge. However, these options can get teens used to the concept of not overspending when shopping with a card instead of cash.

Are There Advantages to Getting a Credit Card at 16?

There are some unique advantages that come with getting a credit card at the age of 16 by becoming an authorized user. In addition to the teen gaining a firm grasp on what a credit card is, these are the main benefits worth keeping in mind.

Building Credit Score

As we briefly mentioned earlier, using a credit card responsibly can help teens build their credit history and credit score. Building credit when you’re young can make it easier to qualify for better credit products as well as rates and terms down the road.

Learning Good Financial Habits Early

Another headstart that teens can get by using a credit card at age 16 is learning good financial habits. Using a credit card can help teenagers learn how to budget, pay bills on time, and spend less than they earn. They can also begin to learn about annual percentage rate, or APR, and understand why it’s so important to find a good APR for a credit card.

Access to Emergency Funds

As teenagers gain more and more independence, their parents won’t always be with them when they’re out and about. If an emergency were to arise, like running out of gas, a credit card can give a teen the ability to spend more than just the cash they have on hand.

Rewards for Card Holders

The fun part about credit cards is that it’s possible to earn rewards when you use them. Because the teen will be an authorized user on a credit card, the account holder will be the one to redeem any credit card rewards. Still, this serves as a good opportunity to teach a teenager the benefits of using credit responsibly when it comes time for them to apply for a credit card of their own.

If they want, the primary account holder can even share some of their cash back or other perks with the authorized user.

Convenience for Both Parents and Children

Parents may find that their teen having a credit card saves them a lot of fuss. Do they need money for a yearbook or to buy prom tickets? No worries, they can use their credit card as long as they have permission or know their spending limits. With their own credit card (and the help of a responsible adult when it comes time to pay the bill), teens can use a credit card to manage their college applications, pay for SAT prep classes, or pick up school supplies.

Recommended: Does Applying For a Credit Card Hurt Your Credit Score

Common Pitfalls for 16-Year-Olds With a Credit Card

Of course, credit cards aren’t all fun and games. Here are some pitfalls that 16-year-olds should look out for when using a credit card.

Overspending

The biggest mistake any of us can make when it comes to credit cards is overspending and not being able to afford our bill. It’s important that parents or legal guardians have serious conversations with their teens about how credit works and what the consequences of overspending can be. This can include credit card interest, fees, and a bruised credit score.

Possibility of Credit Card Fraud

Credit cards come with fraud risks that teens who are used to paying in cash may not know what to look out for, such as credit card skimmers. While credit cards can be more secure than debit cards, it’s important to teach teens about how to use credit cards safely so their card isn’t lost or stolen and they don’t fall prey to identity theft.

The Takeaway

It is possible to get a credit card at 16 by becoming an authorized user on an adult’s credit card account. To get your own credit card, you’ll need to wait until you’re at least 18, and even then, you’ll need to prove you have independent income or get a cosigner. When it is time to get a credit card of your own, you’ll want to make sure you’re ready to manage it responsibly and that you take the time to select a credit card that fits your needs.

Whether you're looking to build credit, apply for a new credit card, or save money with the cards you have, it's important to understand the options that are best for you. Learn more about credit cards by exploring this credit card guide.

FAQ

What is the minimum age to get a credit card?

You must be 18 years old to get your own credit card. Even then, you must prove that you have a steady source of income or else you’ll need to get a cosigner who is over the age of 21.

Can a 16 year old get a credit card with a cosigner?

No, you must be at least 18 years old to get a credit card — even if you have a cosigner. Those under the age of 18 can become an authorized user on an adult’s credit card account, but they can’t get a credit card of their own.

Can you use a credit card to build a good credit score?

When used responsibly, a credit card can help build a credit score. If a teen becomes an authorized user on a parent’s credit card, for instance, and that parent makes on-time payments and keeps their credit utilization low, they can build their credit score as well as the teen’s.

What payment card can you get at 16?

Before the age of 18, teens can get a debit card or a prepaid card on their own. Neither type of payment card will help build their credit score, but they are easier to obtain than a credit card. A teen can also become an authorized user and get a credit card of their own if approved by the main account holder, though this will not be their own credit card account.


About the author

Jacqueline DeMarco

Jacqueline DeMarco

Jacqueline DeMarco is a freelance writer who specializes in financial topics. Her first job out of college was in the financial industry, and it was there she gained a passion for helping others understand tricky financial topics. Read full bio.



Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

Non affiliation: SoFi isn’t affiliated with any of the companies highlighted in this article.

Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

Photo credit: iStock/cyano66
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Can You Buy Gift Cards With a Credit Card? How to Do It

Can You Buy Gift Cards With a Credit Card? Everything You Need to Know

In general, it is possible to buy a gift card with a credit card. There are some instances where you might not be able to, though; namely at some specific stores that may limit or ban the purchase of gift cards with a credit card due to fraud concerns. However, you can usually go ahead and swipe or tap to get one of these cards, which can be a convenient and useful present.

Read on to learn more about when you can buy a gift card with a credit card and how it works.

What Are Gift Cards?

A gift card looks and functions similarly to a credit card, but instead it is a prepaid debit card. You can purchase one and load it with a certain amount of funds or many come preloaded in different denominations. These can be a convenient way to give a gift to anyone from your nephew to your dog walker.

Some gift cards can be used at just a specific retailer, like an Amazon or Target gift card. Others can be used at a variety of retailers, such as a Visa gift card that’s designed to be spent almost anywhere.

You can buy gift cards in store or online. Gift cards are activated at purchase so they can be used right away without any further steps necessary. Just like there are credit card expiration dates, gift cards can expire if they’re not used within a certain timeframe.

Types of Gift Cards

There are two main types of gift cards that consumers will come across:

•   Retail or store-specific gift cards

•   Generic gift cards.

This is how these two types of gift cards work.

Retail or Store Specific Gift Cards

Retail or store-specific gift cards can only be used at select (if not just one) retailer. So, for instance, if you buy a gift card for a particular restaurant or cafe chain, the funds are only spendable at that restaurant, not anywhere else. This type of gift card is also known as a closed-loop gift card.

Generic Gift Cards

Generic, or open-loop, gift cards can be used at a variety of retailers as long as they accept credit card payments from that specific payment card network. This type of gift card is offered by most major credit card networks, such as American Express, Visa, and MasterCard.

These cards are often reloadable, though there may be a fee to do so. Open-loop gift cards also often charge an activation fee when the card is purchased.

Recommended: When Are Credit Card Payments Due

Can You Buy Gift Cards With a Credit Card?

Generally, it’s possible to buy a gift card with a credit card. Of course, whether you can do so will depend on whether the retailer allows credit card purchases and accepts payment from the consumer’s specific credit card network.

Some retailers may not allow you to buy a gift card with a credit card or they may place limits on purchases. This is because of fraud concerns, as the purchase of gift cards with stolen or counterfeit credit cards is common. These limitations generally apply to store-specific gift cards.

Recommended: What Is a Credit Card Chargeback

Things to Watch Out for When Buying Gift Cards With a Credit Card

Plenty of people buy gift cards with a credit card, especially when buying gift cards online. Even though it’s possible to buy a gift card with a credit card, there are some things worth looking out for when making this kind of purchase.

Can You Get Rewards for Purchasing Gift Cards With a Credit Card?

While some credit card issuers make it possible to earn rewards like cash back and miles when purchasing a gift card, other issuers don’t reward these purchases at all. For example, the Blue Cash Preferred® Card from American Express does not consider gift cards an eligible purchase for rewards. This may be something to keep in mind when applying for a credit card if you plan to purchase gift cards often.

To find out if you’ll earn rewards for buying a gift card with a credit card, check your credit card issuer’s terms for more details on how your credit card works.

Does Making a Gift Card Purchase Count as a Cash Advance?

Buying a gift card with a credit card can potentially cost consumers more than they realize. This is because some credit card issuers may view buying a gift card as taking a cash advance, particularly for open-loop cards.

Why is that a bad thing?

•   Credit card issuers charge interest and fees on cash advances, which is when a credit card allows the cardholder to borrow a set amount of cash as an advance.

•   Plus, interest starts accruing immediately on cash advances, with no grace period offered. Usually, interest only begins accruing if you make only the credit card minimum payment rather than paying off your balance in full.

•   Also note that the APR of a cash advance also can be higher than the purchase APR on a credit card and can add up quickly.

How to Avoid Cash Advances When Buying Gift Cards With Your Credit Card

Most people don’t realize that a gift card purchase with a credit card can count as a cash advance. Before buying a gift card with a credit card, it’s a good idea to double check what a credit card issuer’s policies are surrounding gift card purchases. You may be charged a higher interest rate, which can contribute to credit card debt.

If the card issuer does count the purchase of gift cards as a cash advance, then it can be wise to buy a gift card with cash or another card whenever possible. And if you do end up needing to buy a gift card with that credit card when you’re in a bind, know this: Your credit card’s cash advance limit may be different than your average credit card limit.

The Takeaway

It is often possible to buy gift cards with a credit card, and you may even earn rewards for doing so. However, it’s a good idea to learn the details before you buy as you might be charged as if you are accessing a cash advance. That can mean a higher APR assessed, and you may have a different limit, too. These are important points to know to make sure you are using your credit card responsibly.

Whether you're looking to build credit, apply for a new credit card, or save money with the cards you have, it's important to understand the options that are best for you. Learn more about credit cards by exploring this credit card guide.

FAQ

Do credit card providers issue rewards for gift card purchases?

It’s possible with some credit cards to earn rewards points when purchasing a gift card. However, many credit card issuers don’t consider gift card purchases eligible for earning rewards (they deem them cash equivalents and ineligible). Double check the cardholder agreement for a specific card for details.

How can you avoid gift card scams?

Only buy gift cards from trusted retailers to help protect against gift cards scams. Avoid purchasing gift cards from online auction sites that offer discounts, as the gift cards they sell may be stolen or fake. It’s also a good idea to check for protective stickers on a gift card before buying it and to confirm that the gift card’s pin number isn’t showing. If you do spot an issue, get a different gift card.

Can you put money on a gift card with a credit card?

Yes, it is possible to add money to a gift card by using a credit card. It’s up to consumers to choose how much they want to add to a gift card. Retailers can offer gift cards that come in pre-set amounts like $50 or $100, or they may allow customers to add a custom amount to their gift card.


About the author

Jacqueline DeMarco

Jacqueline DeMarco

Jacqueline DeMarco is a freelance writer who specializes in financial topics. Her first job out of college was in the financial industry, and it was there she gained a passion for helping others understand tricky financial topics. Read full bio.



Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

Non affiliation: SoFi isn’t affiliated with any of the companies highlighted in this article.

Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

Photo credit: iStock/Tingting Ji
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Bank Guarantee vs Letter of Credit: What’s the Difference?

Bank Guarantee vs Letter of Credit: What’s the Difference?

Bank guarantees are often used in real estate contracts and infrastructure projects, while letters of credit are primarily used in global transactions. But a bank guarantee and a letter of credit are quite similar.

With both instruments, the issuing bank accepts a customer’s liability if the customer defaults on the money it owes, and they both, effectively, are a show of good faith from a lending institution that ensures the bank will step up if a debtor can’t cover a debt.

What Is a Bank Guarantee?

Bank guarantees represent a more significant contractual obligation for banks than letters of credit do. With a guarantee, the seller’s claim goes first to the buyer, and if the buyer defaults, then the claim goes to the bank.

Bank guarantees serve a key purpose for businesses. The bank, through their due diligence of the applicant, provides credibility to them as a viable business partner in a particular business dealing. In essence, the bank puts its seal of approval on the applicant’s creditworthiness, co-signing on behalf of the applicant as it relates to the specific contract the two external parties are undertaking.

A bank guarantee is an assurance from a bank regarding a contract between a buyer and a seller. Essentially, the bank guarantee acts as a risk management tool. A bank guarantee provides support and assurance to the beneficiary of the payment, as the bank guarantee means that the bank is assuming liability for completion of the contract.

This means that if the buyer defaults on their debt or obligation, the bank makes sure the beneficiary receives their payment.

Any business may benefit from a bank guarantee, but especially small businesses that would be more affected if a payment from a business partner or customer falls through.

Bank guarantees only apply to a certain monetary amount and last for a set period of time. There will be a contract in place that dictates in which scenarios and at what point in time the guarantee is applicable.

Before taking on a bank guarantee, the bank does research on the applicant to make sure they are credible and will act as a reliable business partner. In a way, a bank guarantee serves as a seal of approval as the bank has good reason (they’re on the hook for the money) to only accept creditworthy applicants.

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Types of Bank Guarantees

There are a few different types of bank agreements, here’s a closer look at the main ones.

Financial Bank Guarantee

With a financial bank guarantee the bank guarantees that the buyer repays all debts they owe to the seller and if they fail to pay those various types of debts, the bank has to assume responsibility for the money owed. The buyer will need to pay a small initial fee when the guarantee is issued.

Performance-Based Bank Guarantee

When it comes to a performance-based guarantee, the beneficiary has the right to seek reparations from the bank if contractual obligations aren’t met due to non-performance. If the counterparty doesn’t deliver on promised services, then the beneficiary will have the choice to claim resulting losses caused by the lack of performance.

Foreign Bank Guarantee

Foreign bank guarantees can apply to unique scenarios such as international export situations. In this case, there may be a fourth party involved — a correspondent bank operating where the beneficiary resides.

What Is a Letter of Credit?

A letter of credit (sometimes referred to as a credit letter) is a document provided by a financial institution such as a bank or credit union that guarantees a payment will be made during a business transaction. The bank acts as an impartial third party throughout the transaction.

When the bank issues a letter of credit, they are assuring that the purchaser will in fact pay for any goods or services on time and in full. If the buyer doesn’t make their payment on time and in full, the bank that issued the letter of credit will guarantee that they will make the payment instead. The bank will cover any remaining overdue balance as long as it doesn’t surpass the full purchase amount.

Letters of credit are commonly used in international trade (but can be used domestically as well) where, understandably, companies require more certainty when making deals across borders. A letter of credit can provide security and confidence to importers and exporters since they know the issuing bank guarantees the payment.

Applicants for letters of credit need to work with a lender in order to secure this backing. The applicant will need to provide a purchase contract, and a copy of the purchase order or export contract (among other documents) during the application process. Applicants will pay a fee to obtain the letter of credit and it usually equates to a percentage of the amount the letter of credit backs.

Types of Letters of Credit

There are multiple types of letters of credit, with some being more common than others, and some applying to unique situations. Here’s a look at the main types.

Commercial Letter of Credit

This type of letter of credit applies to commercial transactions and is commonly used for international trade deals. In this case the bank makes a direct payment to the beneficiary.

Standby Letter of Credit

A standby letter of credit acts as a secondary payment method. The bank will pay the beneficiary if they are able to prove they didn’t receive the promised product or service from the seller.

Revolving Letter of Credit

A revolving letter of credit can help secure multiple transactions when two parties anticipate doing multiple deals.

Traveler’s Letter of Credit

With a traveler’s letter of credit, the issuing bank guarantees to honor letters of credit signed at certain foreign banks.

Confirmed Letter of Credit

This type of letter of credit specifies that the seller’s bank will be the party to ensure that the seller receives payment if the buyer and their issuing bank default on the agreement.

Special Considerations

Bank guarantees and letters of credit differ slightly, but both serve the same purpose: to give confidence and protection during transactions.

Because the financial institutions that back these guarantees confirm that the buyer is creditworthy in the case of a bank guarantee or a letter of credit, the seller can be confident that the transaction should go through as planned if they have one of these agreements in place. If it does not, they know they’ll still receive payment from the institution that backed the agreement.

Key Differences between a Bank Guarantee and Letter of Credit

These are the most important differences to know about a bank guarantee vs. a letter of credit.

Liability

With some letters of credit the bank pays the seller directly so they take on the primary liability.

With a bank guarantee they only pay if the buyer fails to do so, so they take on a secondary liability.

Risk

The bank takes on more risk with a letter of credit as they take on the primary liability, but that means the seller and customer take on more risk with a bank guarantee.

Number of Parties Involved

At least three parties are involved in letters of credit and bank guarantee transactions. To start there is the buyer, seller, and a bank or other type of financial institution. With a letter of credit, a lender also gets involved. Sometimes two banks (more common in foreign transactions) are involved in a letter of credit or bank guarantee.

Payment

With a bank guarantee, the bank only makes payment if the buyer fails to do so. With a letter of credit this is also usually the case, but the bank can be more involved in the transaction, so disputes tend to be resolved faster.

The Takeaway

When considering a letter of credit versus bank guarantee, both can help two parties involved in a transaction feel more confident that the seller will be paid and the buyer will receive the goods or services promised — or they will be reimbursed by the bank that issued the agreement. Each type of agreement may be especially helpful when conducting business across borders.

Interested in opening an online bank account? When you sign up for a SoFi Checking and Savings account with eligible direct deposit, you’ll get a competitive annual percentage yield (APY), pay zero account fees, and enjoy an array of rewards, such as access to the Allpoint Network of 55,000+ fee-free ATMs globally. Qualifying accounts can even access their paycheck up to two days early.


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FAQ

How is a letter of credit different from a bank guarantee?

When it comes to a bank guarantee vs. a letter of credit, both letters of credit and bank guarantees function very similarly. The main difference is that with a letter of credit the bank takes on more risk than they do with a bank guarantee.

What is a bank guarantee and how does it work?

A bank guarantee is an assurance from a bank that a contract between a buyer and a seller will be executed or they will reimburse the wronged party accordingly.

What is the primary difference between a standby letter of credit and a bank guarantee?

The main difference between a letter of credit and a bank guarantee is risk level. With a bank guarantee the bank takes on less risk than they do with a letter of credit.


About the author

Jacqueline DeMarco

Jacqueline DeMarco

Jacqueline DeMarco is a freelance writer who specializes in financial topics. Her first job out of college was in the financial industry, and it was there she gained a passion for helping others understand tricky financial topics. Read full bio.



Photo credit: iStock/fizkes

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Although we do our best to recognize all Eligible Direct Deposits, a small number of employers, payroll providers, benefits providers, or government agencies do not designate payments as direct deposit. To ensure you're earning the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit, we encourage you to check your APY Details page the day after your Eligible Direct Deposit posts to your SoFi account. If your APY is not showing as the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit, contact us at 855-456-7634 with the details of your Eligible Direct Deposit. As long as SoFi Bank can validate those details, you will start earning the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit from the date you contact SoFi for the next 31 calendar days. You will also be eligible for the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit on future Eligible Direct Deposits, as long as SoFi Bank can validate them.

Deposits that are not from an employer, payroll, or benefits provider or government agency, including but not limited to check deposits, peer-to-peer transfers (e.g., transfers from PayPal, Venmo, Wise, etc.), merchant transactions (e.g., transactions from PayPal, Stripe, Square, etc.), and bank ACH funds transfers and wire transfers from external accounts, or are non-recurring in nature (e.g., IRS tax refunds), do not constitute Eligible Direct Deposit activity. There is no minimum Eligible Direct Deposit amount required to qualify for the stated interest rate. SoFi Bank shall, in its sole discretion, assess each account holder's Eligible Direct Deposit activity to determine the applicability of rates and may request additional documentation for verification of eligibility.

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Average Credit Score by Age 50

Keeping your credit score healthy is a lifelong endeavor. It’s never too soon to start working on improving your credit score, but it’s also never too late to make progress. If you are in your forties or fifties, you may be wondering, what is the average credit score by age 50? Read on to find out.

Key Points

•   By age 50, individuals typically have higher credit scores compared to younger age groups due to longer credit histories and more stable financial habits.

•   The average credit score by age 50 often falls in the “good” to “very good” range.

•   Many individuals at this age are managing mortgages and other long-term debts, which can influence scores positively if payments are made on time.

•   Increased financial stability, including savings and steady income, often contributes to better credit scores around this age.

•   People near age 50 can still improve their scores by lowering debt, making timely payments, and diversifying credit, which are critical factors in maintaining a high score.

Average Credit Score by Age 50

On average, consumers between the ages of 50 and 59 have a credit score of 706, which is considered a “good” credit score. This credit score is partially due to the borrowers having had the chance to build credit over a long period of time. The length of a borrower’s credit history is an important factor taken into consideration by the major credit scoring models.

Check your credit score for free. Sign up and get $10

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What Is a Credit Score?

A credit score is a three-digit number issued by a credit scoring agency that provides both you and interested parties with a glimpse of how reliable of a borrower you are. Lenders use these credit scores to get an idea of how likely an applicant is to repay a loan on time. Employers, landlords, and utility companies can also use a credit score to get an idea of your credit history, which helps them better understand how you manage your money.

Your credit report gives a detailed look at your credit history, but a credit score acts as a quick snapshot of how you navigate credit.

Recommended: How to Check Your Credit Score for Free

What Is the Average Credit Score?

Every borrower has a unique credit score, but understandably consumers don’t want to fall behind the average if they want to compete for the best lending products and rates. As of March 2024, the average credit score for all consumers in the United States was 705.

Average Credit Score by Age

To get a better idea of how you compare to borrowers in your age group, let’s take a look at what the average credit score is by age.

Age

Average Credit Score

20s 662
30s 672
40s 684
50s 706
60s + 749

What’s a Good Credit Score for Your Age?

Because factors like length of credit history, credit mix, and consistent payments play a role in how high a credit score is (all of which come with years of credit usage), it’s understandable that younger borrowers are at a bit of a disadvantage. It takes time and discipline to build a high credit score. That being said, no matter their age, borrowers should aim for at least a “good” credit score — typically in the 670 to 739 range. Ideally, you will work toward a “very good” (740 to 799) or “excellent” (800 or higher) credit score.

How Are Credit Scores Used?

Credit scores are used in a few different ways, but primarily lenders rely on them to make decisions about which borrowers to work with, how much to lend them, and how much interest to charge them. Your credit score paints a picture for a lender about how responsible of a borrower you are.

If your score reflects that you have a manageable debt load and a history of making consistent on-time payments, a lender is going to be more likely to work with you and offer you favorable loan terms. If your score is on the lower side, that doesn’t mean you can’t qualify for a loan. However, lenders tend to charge borrowers with lower credit scores more interest to help offset their risk.

Factors Influencing the Average Credit Score

One of the best ways to keep your credit score in good standing is to understand how your credit behavior impacts your score. There are five factors that influence your FICO® Score — which is the most popular credit scoring model on the market (VantageScore is another popular model that works similarly). How much of your score is impacted by each factor varies.

Credit Score Factor

Payment history 35%
Amounts owed 30%
Length of credit history 15%
New credit 10%
Credit mix 10%

Recommended: Differences Between VantageScore and FICO Credit Scores

To strengthen your credit score, you will work on improving each of the five credit scoring factors consistently throughout your lifetime.

•  Payment history: Missing a single payment by just 30 days can harm your credit score. Always aim to make consistent on-time payments.

•  Amounts owed: Lenders like to see that you are keeping your credit utilization ratio low so you can afford to make debt payments.

•  Length of credit history: The longer your credit history is, the better. Many young consumers start their journey with a credit card before moving onto loans.

•  New credit: Applying for too much new credit can make lenders nervous. Keep your hard inquiries to a minimum.

•  Credit mix: Having a healthy credit mix can assure lenders you can handle multiple loan payments at once.

How Does My Age Affect My Credit Score?

One area of your credit score that can be challenging to control is the length of your credit history. The more experience someone has managing credit, the more their score benefits. Applying for credit while young (such as with a credit card) and not closing credit card accounts can help keep that credit history strong.

At What Age Does Credit Score Improve the Most?

Credit scores generally improve the most in a person’s 30s, as they establish a longer credit history, stabilize income, and adopt better financial habits. Consistent on-time payments, reduced debt, and responsible credit usage during this period significantly boost scores, laying the groundwork for strong credit into middle age.

Older borrowers have many factors working in their favor that give them a leg up in the credit world, too. To start, they tend to have many more years of experience paying bills on time. They also tend to have longer credit lengths and a stronger credit mix due to having more time on their side. Borrowers in their 60s have the highest average credit score of 749.

Recommended: How Long Does It Take to Build Credit?

How to Build Credit

One of the best ways to start building credit is with a credit card. If you pay your balance in full each month, you don’t have to spend any money to have a credit card and can build your credit score while earning rewards points or cash back.

You can also keep your credit utilization ratio low by paying off the balance in full each month. If you can’t qualify for a credit card due to a lack of credit history, you can have a parent or spouse add you as an authorized user on their credit card.

Credit Score Tips

To keep your credit score healthy, it’s a good idea to practice these good credit habits:

•  Pay on time: Always make payments by the due date to build a strong payment history. Use a money tracker app to keep an eye on your spending throughout the month so you can afford to pay your bills.

•  Keep balances low: Aim to use less than 30% of your credit limit to keep credit utilization within the recommended range.

•  Avoid frequent hard inquiries: Limit new credit applications, as multiple inquiries can lower your score.

•  Maintain old accounts: Keeping older credit accounts open can help lengthen your credit history.

•  Monitor your credit report: Credit score monitoring can help you stay on top of things. Regularly check your credit score and review your credit report for errors and dispute inaccuracies to protect your score.

•  Diversify credit types: A mix of credit types (e.g., credit cards, loans) can positively impact your score if managed well.

The Takeaway

There’s no need to fear getting older when it comes to your credit score — time is on your side here. Practicing decades of good credit habits can result in your gaining access to the best loan rates and terms and make it easier to meet your financial goals.

Take control of your finances with SoFi. With our financial insights and credit score monitoring tools, you can view all of your accounts in one convenient dashboard. From there, you can see your various balances, spending breakdowns, and credit score. Plus you can easily set up budgets and discover valuable financial insights — all at no cost.

See exactly how your money comes and goes at a glance.

FAQ

How rare is a 700 credit score?

Earning a credit score of 700 is a very realistic goal. The average credit score in America is 705, so many consumers have a “good” credit score.

Does anyone have a 900 credit score?

The FICO credit scoring model tops out at 850. Finding a credit score of 900 isn’t possible.

How rare is 825 credit score?

Having a credit score of 825 is one of the best credit scores a borrower can achieve. This is a rare but not impossible score to obtain.

How rare is an 800 credit score?

Having an 800 credit score is not common and is very impressive. Borrowers can work toward an 800 credit score by always making credit payments on time, keeping a healthy credit mix, and maintaining a low credit utilization ratio.

How common is a 750 credit score?

The average credit score for borrowers of at least 60 years of age is 749 (this is the highest average of any age group). Achieving a credit score of 750 is not impossible but requires a lot of hard work and discipline.

What is a good credit score for a 50 year old?

The average credit score for a 50 year old is 706. Ideally, borrowers in their fifties will want to either have that score or an even higher one if they want to qualify for the best loan rates.


About the author

Jacqueline DeMarco

Jacqueline DeMarco

Jacqueline DeMarco is a freelance writer who specializes in financial topics. Her first job out of college was in the financial industry, and it was there she gained a passion for helping others understand tricky financial topics. Read full bio.



Photo credit: iStock/JLco – Julia Amaral

SoFi Relay offers users the ability to connect both SoFi accounts and external accounts using Plaid, Inc.’s service. When you use the service to connect an account, you authorize SoFi to obtain account information from any external accounts as set forth in SoFi’s Terms of Use. Based on your consent SoFi will also automatically provide some financial data received from the credit bureau for your visibility, without the need of you connecting additional accounts. SoFi assumes no responsibility for the timeliness, accuracy, deletion, non-delivery or failure to store any user data, loss of user data, communications, or personalization settings. You shall confirm the accuracy of Plaid data through sources independent of SoFi. The credit score is a VantageScore® based on TransUnion® (the “Processing Agent”) data.

*Terms and conditions apply. This offer is only available to new SoFi users without existing SoFi accounts. It is non-transferable. One offer per person. To receive the rewards points offer, you must successfully complete setting up Credit Score Monitoring. Rewards points may only be redeemed towards active SoFi accounts, such as your SoFi Checking or Savings account, subject to program terms that may be found here: SoFi Member Rewards Terms and Conditions. SoFi reserves the right to modify or discontinue this offer at any time without notice.

This content is provided for informational and educational purposes only and should not be construed as financial advice.

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Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

Disclaimer: Many factors affect your credit scores and the interest rates you may receive. SoFi is not a Credit Repair Organization as defined under federal or state law, including the Credit Repair Organizations Act. SoFi does not provide “credit repair” services or advice or assistance regarding “rebuilding” or “improving” your credit record, credit history, or credit rating. For details, see the FTC’s website .

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