Examining the True Cost of An MBA Degree

Examining the True Cost of An MBA Degree

A Master of Business Administration (MBA) is a highly valued degree in the business world and can put you on a path to a successful and high-paying career. However, these degrees don’t come cheap. In fact, the total cost of an MBA can range from $30,000 to more than $200,000.

Is it worth it? The answer depends on myriad factors, including what school you go to, your financial situation, what financial aid you qualify for, and your future career goals. Read on for a closer look at the real costs and benefits of getting an MBA.

Key Points

•  The total cost of an MBA includes tuition, books, and living expenses, which can range from $30,000 to over $200,000.

•  Top-tier MBA programs often come with higher price tags but may offer better return on investment through enhanced career opportunities.

•  Financial aid, scholarships, and assistantships can significantly reduce the financial burden of pursuing an MBA.

•  Opportunity costs, such as lost income and career advancement, should also be considered when evaluating the true cost.

•  Students can also rely on private student loans to fill in the gaps when scholarships and federal aid aren’t enough.

MBA School Costs

How much an MBA costs will depend on a variety of factors, such as school ranking, tuition structure, enrollment status, cost of living, and fees. MBA costs are also influenced by a student’s ability to qualify for financial aid, scholarships, and employer assistance.

It’s helpful to consider these factors and your chance of acceptance when evaluating MBA programs.

MBA School Requirements

To be accepted into an MBA program, students typically need to submit proof of a bachelor’s degree from an accredited institution, a personal statement, letters of recommendation, and a resume. Some schools require the GMAT or GRE and/or set GPA minimums for admission.

Working with an MBA application consultant could help fine-tune your writing and communication style to improve your candidacy for competitive programs.

Once enrolled, MBA students generally complete between 30 to 60 credits over two years of full-time study. Some accelerated MBA programs may be completed in as little as one year.

Private and Public MBA Tuition

Excluding scholarships and financial aid, public in-state tuition can be a student’s more cost-effective option for higher education. This rings true for prospective MBA students in certain states. For instance, the total MBA program cost for 2025-26 at the University of Washington’s Foster School of Business is $84,810 for in-state students, compared to $119,148 for out-of-state students.

However, the difference between in-state tuition and out-of-state or private tuition can be marginal at some high ranking public MBA programs. For example, 2025-26 tuition at the University of Michigan is $76,152 for in-state students vs. $81,152 for non-residents.

Total Cost of an MBA

The total cost of an MBA degree means more than just tuition expenses. Many MBA students will have to pay for textbooks, transportation, extracurricular activities, and other living expenses as part of their education. This more comprehensive expense list is used to calculate the cost of attendance.

A student’s enrollment status also impacts MBA cost. Studying part-time can allow students to pay per credit hour and continue working, though dropping below full-time enrollment status may impact eligibility for some scholarships.

To understand the true cost of an MBA, you also need to factor in the opportunity cost of not working, and not earning a salary, for the (typically) two years you are attending school full-time.

Recommended: Is Getting an MBA Worth It?

How Much Does an Online MBA Cost?

Relocating or commuting may not be feasible for all prospective MBA students. Choosing an online MBA program can offer more flexibility and a lower overall cost for some students.

Keep in mind that the cost of online MBA programs can vary greatly. Top ranking online MBA programs — UNC and Carnegie Mellon — cost over $125,000 and $140,000 in total tuition and fees, respectively. There are more affordable options, however. For example, an online MBA at Auburn University Harbert College of Business runs $39,250.

Recommended: The 14 Best Jobs for MBA Graduates

Cost-Benefit Analysis of Getting an MBA

At the lower end, tuition costs for business schools may come in around $52,000 a year (for an in-state student at a public university); at the higher end, it’s around $80,000 a year. Top schools like Yale and Duke University can leave students with over $100,000 in debt.

Even considering the increase in salary for those who went to prestigious programs — Yale graduates make a median base salary of $175,000 a year — those upfront costs of tuition can be intimidating. And let’s not forget, there are still costs that don’t factor into tuition.

Clubs, for instance, might be a necessary networking tool, and they come with a price tag that’s hard to factor in. And how about a trip to study in India? Traveling abroad pushes your costs up even further.

When weighing costs and benefits, you’ll want to also consider that many MBA programs offer scholarships, based both on merit and need. NYU reports awarding merit-based scholarships to up to 25% of students, while around 50% of MBA students at Stanford receive fellowship funds averaging $47,000 per year.

Keep scholarship availability in mind when researching schools, since aid varies widely. Stanford, for instance, has one of the highest costs of attendance (around $135,771 a year), but students can graduate with far less debt than most top-tier MBA programs due to their need-based financial aid.

Ways to Pay for Your MBA

Assuming you don’t have six figures in savings you can tap to pay for business school, you may need to get creative to cover the costs. Beyond scholarships and fellowships, mentioned above, here are some other options to help pay for your MBA.

Employer Sponsorship

Sponsorship through a company is possible but relatively rare, and it can come with strings attached. For instance, you may be contractually obligated to stay with the company sponsoring you for a certain number of years, which may prove limiting if you don’t see a future with that company or in that field.

Many students choose to work summers or even while in school. However, some schools advise students not to take on part-time work due to the workload and the importance of extracurricular activities.

Student Loans

Depending on your financial situation, chances are it might be necessary to consider applying for MBA loans, whether private or federal, to pay for your MBA.

The interest rates for Federal Direct Plus Loans for graduate students disbursed between July 1, 2025, and July 1, 2026 is fixed at 8.94%.

Interest rates on private student loans may be fixed or variable and will vary depending on multiple factors, including the applicant’s credit history. These loans, which are available through banks, credit unions, and online lenders, are not need-based and generally require a credit check. Borrowers (or cosigners) with excellent credit tend to qualify for the lowest rates.

Keep in mind that private student loans may not offer the same borrower protections that federal student loans offer, such as Public Service Loan Forgiveness.

Note that Grad PLUS Loans will no longer be available as of July 1, 2026. Borrowers who already received a Grad PLUS loan before June 30, 2026, can continue borrowing under current terms through the 2028-29 academic year.

The Takeaway

In the business world, people with MBAs generally earn much higher salaries than those in comparable roles who don’t have an MBA. The average starting salary offered to 2024 MBA grads was $121,324. However, graduates from top business schools were offered significantly more — an average base salary and signing bonus of $207,434.

When thinking about whether the cost of an MBA is worth it, you’ll want to tally up all the expenses involved in attending a business school program, tap any sources of financial aid you are eligible for, plus do some research into how much graduates from your selected school tend to earn in the business world.

If you’ve exhausted all federal student aid options, no-fee private student loans from SoFi can help you pay for school. The online application process is easy, and you can see rates and terms in just minutes. Repayment plans are flexible, so you can find an option that works for your financial plan and budget.

Cover up to 100% of school-certified costs including tuition, books, supplies, room and board, and transportation with a private student loan from SoFi.

FAQ

How much does it cost to get an MBA?

The cost of an MBA varies widely, ranging from $30,000 to over $200,000, depending on the program, school, and location. Public universities and online programs tend to be less expensive, while top-tier private institutions can be significantly more costly. Financial aid and scholarships may help offset these expenses.

Is an MBA worth it?

An MBA can be worth it if it aligns with your career goals, provides valuable skills, and offers strong networking opportunities. It often leads to higher salaries and better job prospects, but the return on investment depends on the program’s reputation and your personal career trajectory.

Is an MBA worth it after 40?

An MBA after 40 can be worth it if it aligns with your career goals, offers networking opportunities, and enhances your skills. It can lead to higher salaries and new job prospects, but consider the time and financial investment carefully.


SoFi Private Student Loans
Please borrow responsibly. SoFi Private Student loans are not a substitute for federal loans, grants, and work-study programs. We encourage you to evaluate all your federal student aid options before you consider any private loans, including ours. Read our FAQs.

Terms and conditions apply. SOFI RESERVES THE RIGHT TO MODIFY OR DISCONTINUE PRODUCTS AND BENEFITS AT ANY TIME WITHOUT NOTICE. SoFi Private Student loans are subject to program terms and restrictions, such as completion of a loan application and self-certification form, verification of application information, the student's at least half-time enrollment in a degree program at a SoFi-participating school, and, if applicable, a co-signer. In addition, borrowers must be U.S. citizens or other eligible status, be residing in the U.S., Puerto Rico, U.S. Virgin Islands, or American Samoa, and must meet SoFi’s underwriting requirements, including verification of sufficient income to support your ability to repay. Minimum loan amount is $1,000. See SoFi.com/eligibility for more information. Lowest rates reserved for the most creditworthy borrowers. SoFi reserves the right to modify eligibility criteria at any time. This information is subject to change. This information is current as of 4/22/2025 and is subject to change. SoFi Private Student loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC. NMLS #696891 (www.nmlsconsumeraccess.org).

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SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.


Non affiliation: SoFi isn’t affiliated with any of the companies highlighted in this article.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

Third Party Trademarks: Certified Financial Planner Board of Standards Center for Financial Planning, Inc. owns and licenses the certification marks CFP®, CERTIFIED FINANCIAL PLANNER®

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Is it Possible to Take Online Classes While Working?

Many students work to cover expenses and gain on-the-job experience while furthering their education. For some learners, taking online classes while working is one way to fit school into an already packed schedule.

While online classes allow you to study virtually anywhere, at any time, the quality of these programs can vary tremendously. Also, you may miss out on the ability to make professional and personal connections vs. in-person classes.

Read on to learn more about taking online classes while also working full-time, including the pros and cons, and strategies for juggling the demands of school alongside holding down a job.

Key Points

•   Online classes, which allow for flexible scheduling, can be pursued while working full-time.

•   Location independence of online classes can reduce travel time and expenses.

•   Online programs often have lower living costs than on-campus courses.

•   Networking with peers and professors is more limited when taking classes online.

•   Engagement with course materials and seeking help can be more challenging online.

Pros of Taking Online Classes

Given the time and financial investment that earning a degree can require, it can be helpful to weigh different schooling options before deciding whether to pursue an in-person education, online classes, or some hybrid of the two. Online classes can have some distinct advantages.

Here’s a look at some potential pros of working towards a degree or certificate online.

Having a Flexible Schedule

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Traditionally, college and graduate school courses meet once or multiple times per week throughout a semester or summer/winter session. The length of class time varies too. For example, large lectures may only span one hour, while once-per-week seminars could run for two or three hours.

If you’re taking a full-time course load, which usually constitutes a minimum of twelve credit hours, you’ll have to coordinate these blocked-out class hours around your existing work schedule.

As a result, in-person learning (where students are expected to be in class at a set time each week) is not always feasible if you plan to work and study at the same time.

If you work full-time, online classes can come with added flexibility. After all, online courses are often facilitated through prerecorded lectures, streaming video tutorials, self-guided activities, and reading that can be done on a student’s timeframe.

In some cases, online classes do still include a certain number of live lectures or learning activities (typically hosted via streaming video) that enrolled students are expected to attend.

In those scenarios, you might need to arrange your work schedule so you’re not on the job during the times when live online classes convene. That can help you take online classes successfully.

Naturely, most online classes still assign homework, so you’ll also need to consider when you’ll fit in independent reading, projects, and studying. However, online degree programs and classes often offer a higher level of scheduling flexibility, allowing you to “attend class” and study at times when you’re not working.

Maintaining Location Independence

There are thousands of colleges and universities across the United States, but probably only a handful near your home or place of work. While taking classes as a commuter student might be logistically possible, sticking to programs hosted by local universities can limit your choice of faculty and subject areas.

Additionally, it’s possible that local options aren’t the top-ranked in a given field — and might not even offer specific degrees or pre-professional certificates.

On the flip side, the only location required for taking online classes while working full-time is a reliable internet connection and a comfortable study space. Online classes also save time traveling to and fro a campus, giving you more time to juggle post-secondary studies alongside your regular job.

Possibly Lower Living Expenses

Tuition is only part of the equation when calculating the total cost of attending college. Some universities may require students to live on campus for one or more years, which could carry dining hall and other fees (in addition to the base cost of living in a dorm).

Students attending four-year public universities can expect room and board to run, on average, $12,302 a year, according to the Education Data Initiative. Opting for an online degree program can help bypass some of these additional expenses.

Cons of Taking Online Classes

In addition to online learning’s pros, there are some potential cons to think through when evaluating taking online classes while working full time.

Not Every Degree or Major Is Available

Colleges across the U.S. offer a wide array of majors and types of degrees. Online programs, on the other hand, tend to be more limited. So whether or not you can take online classes while working will depend, in part, on your chosen field of study.

For online bachelor’s degree programs, majors focused on business and health professions are among the most commonly available. Students interested in earning a master’s degree online in business or healthcare are in luck as well. There are also opportunities to enroll in graduate programs in education, engineering, criminal justice, and various social sciences entirely online.

Other majors and degrees, especially those that require in-person lab time or hands-on apprenticeship, such as culinary arts or chemistry, might not translate as well to an online format.

Recommended: Return on Education for Bachelor’s Degrees

Limited Networking Opportunities

Attending college in person can provide opportunities to make friends and build relationships with professors. Building a deep social and professional network while in school can help you find internships and jobs after school ends.

Taking online classes, however, can make it more challenging to connect with professors and fellow students. That being said, it’s still possible to make a strong impression on professors and peers through course assignments, presentations (whether individual or group), and written correspondences.

If you are planning on taking online classes while also working full-time in the same field (e.g., a nurse or a teacher studying for an extra certification in those professions), this potential networking disadvantage may be less of a concern — since you can still connect with fellow professionals on the job.

Can Be Hard to Focus and Seek Help

Some students may find that it’s harder to stay engaged with online classes vs. those that are given in person. It may be easier for them to be distracted or zone out. Also, when they have questions or issues with a concept, it may take more effort to get assistance than if they were in a real-world classroom.

Strategies for Taking Online Classes

Whether you just graduated high school or are returning to the classroom after years of working, being prepared can help you get the most from your online classes — and, ideally, help to create a healthier work-life balance. Here are some key ways to prep for working full time and going to college.

Making a Schedule and Sticking to It

The flexibility of online classes can feel liberating, but those readings, online discussions, and assignments still need to be completed. Keeping your work schedule in mind, it can be helpful to block out some non-work hours during the week or weekend just for studying and school assignments.

It may also be helpful to think about when to get school work done. If you’re not a morning person, it’s likely you won’t be cracking the textbooks at sunrise. If you find out that your present work-school schedule is hard to sustain over time, it’s perfectly okay to go back to the drawing board.

The important thing is to find a time-management system that works for the duration of the time you’re both working and studying full time.

Starting Small

Even if you feel confident and excited about returning to the classroom (virtual ones count, too), taking online classes while working full time may be a big adjustment.

Some online degree programs allow you to enroll as a part-time student, which can be a “trial-run” opportunity — allowing you to understand how demanding juggling school and studies can be (before paying full tuition).

Understanding how much time each online class will demand can help you to be realistic about how many classes you can take each semester without burning out.

Setting Goals and Rewarding Progress

Creating achievable goals at the beginning of each class or semester is one way to stay on track, grow as a student, and measure success. Attaching a reward to these periodic goals can help many learners to stay driven and engaged.

Whether you passed your first online class, completed a big group project, or got a key certification, you deserve to celebrate achieving your educational accomplishments.

Paying for Online Classes

For some students, the cost of online education (after subtracting dorms, dining plans, and transportation) can be an additional determining factor. The individual cost of online degrees and certificates will vary significantly from school to school — including price differences between public and private university programs.

In some cases, online-only programs may cost less for enrolled students. In others, online classes are priced similar to their in-person counterparts.

Whether you opt to work and go to college at the same time, how to pay for college is likely a big question. Making a plan for financing your education is one step in figuring out how to take online classes while working full time.

There are options for different types of student loans, for example.

Completing the Federal Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA) can help you determine how much federal student aid (such as grants, scholarships, and federal loans) you are eligible to receive. You can also explore scholarship opportunities through universities, nonprofit organizations, and private foundations for additional funding.

Many students also borrow money through private loans to pay for advancing their education. These are available through banks, credit unions, and online lenders and often may come with flexible repayment plans, allowing you to find a loan that fits your budget and financial plan. (It’s worth noting that federal student loans come with baked-in benefits, like income-driven repayment or public service loan forgiveness, that are not guaranteed by private lenders).

The Takeaway

If you’ve exhausted all federal student aid options, no-fee private student loans from SoFi can help you pay for school. The online application process is easy, and you can see rates and terms in just minutes. Repayment plans are flexible, so you can find an option that works for your financial plan and budget.


Cover up to 100% of school-certified costs including tuition, books, supplies, room and board, and transportation with a private student loan from SoFi.

FAQ

Can I work full-time and take online classes?

Yes, it is possible to work full-time and take online classes. Typically, those working full-time will take classes online on a part-time basis. Tactics that can make it easier to manage both of these responsibilities include finding an online program that is flexible enough to allow you to learn and study around your work obligations.

How to balance working full-time and school?

Some tips for balancing working full-time and school include creating a weekly schedule and using reminders, using time management apps, finding work with somewhat flexible hours, and setting realistic goals as you balance your job and studies.

What are the disadvantages of online classes?

The disadvantages of online classes can include the fact that not every program is available, that students may find it hard to engage and questions answered, and that opportunities to network, professionally and personally, are limited.


SoFi Loan Products
SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.


SoFi Private Student Loans
Please borrow responsibly. SoFi Private Student loans are not a substitute for federal loans, grants, and work-study programs. We encourage you to evaluate all your federal student aid options before you consider any private loans, including ours. Read our FAQs.

Terms and conditions apply. SOFI RESERVES THE RIGHT TO MODIFY OR DISCONTINUE PRODUCTS AND BENEFITS AT ANY TIME WITHOUT NOTICE. SoFi Private Student loans are subject to program terms and restrictions, such as completion of a loan application and self-certification form, verification of application information, the student's at least half-time enrollment in a degree program at a SoFi-participating school, and, if applicable, a co-signer. In addition, borrowers must be U.S. citizens or other eligible status, be residing in the U.S., Puerto Rico, U.S. Virgin Islands, or American Samoa, and must meet SoFi’s underwriting requirements, including verification of sufficient income to support your ability to repay. Minimum loan amount is $1,000. See SoFi.com/eligibility for more information. Lowest rates reserved for the most creditworthy borrowers. SoFi reserves the right to modify eligibility criteria at any time. This information is subject to change. This information is current as of 4/22/2025 and is subject to change. SoFi Private Student loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC. NMLS #696891 (www.nmlsconsumeraccess.org).

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

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Do Your SAT Scores Really Matter for College?

Recently, many colleges have changed their college admissions testing policies, making standardized tests like the SAT optional and placing more emphasis on other factors, such as GPA and essays. One reason for the shift is a growing concern that these tests tend to unfairly reward students with more wealth and access to test prep courses and tutors.

The SAT might be less popular as a requirement for admissions to some colleges, but these test scores have an impact beyond just getting into a school. Read on to learn how SAT requirements are changing, but why taking the SAT and submitting your score may still be helpful.

Key Points

•   The role of SAT scores in college admissions is evolving, but test scores may still be significant for some applicants and colleges.

•   SAT scores can strengthen a student’s application, with strong scores possibly providing a competitive edge at test-optional schools.

•   High SAT scores may qualify students for merit scholarships, lowering tuition costs.

•   Strong SAT scores can help students bypass introductory college courses, saving time and money.

•   Despite test-optional policies, taking the SAT can still be recommended for more opportunities.

How SAT Requirements Are Changing

The number of colleges dropping SAT scores as a requirement for admission is growing. However, policies vary from school to school and from admission year to admission year, so students might want to double- and triple-check before assuming that their dream school doesn’t want to see their standardized test score.

A “test-optional” policy allows applicants to decide whether or not they want to submit their SAT or ACT scores to a college. This means that you can take the SAT (or ACT) and, based on how you do and how those scores compare to the average SAT score of admitted students, can decide whether or not you want to submit the score with your application.

Less commonly, colleges will have a “test-blind” or “test-free” policy. This means that even if a student submits SAT or ACT scores, the school will not consider them during the application process.

While some schools no longer require or consider their applicants’ SAT scores, others are making it easier to put your best foot forward with scores. Many colleges and universities, including the Common Application, now allow applicants to submit their SAT superscore.

An SAT superscore allows you to mix and match individual section scores from different test dates to come up with a “superscore” that is higher than the SAT score from a single sitting.

For some, this takes off some of the pressure of standardized testing. It means if a student feels off on one section, they can use a higher score from a previous test to get their best score possible.

Two other major recent changes to the SAT come from the College Board (which creates the test) itself: The SAT no longer contains the essay or subject tests. This means you no longer have the option to take — or submit — these tests.

How SAT Scores Still Matter

Colleges and universities might be changing their guidelines about requiring SAT scores, but standardized tests still matter not only in the admissions process but beyond.

Here are some reasons why the SAT and a student’s score still matter:

•  Avoiding the SAT could limit options. A student’s target school might not require an SAT score, but what about their safety or reach options? Bypassing the SAT test altogether could end up limiting a student in where they can apply to schools. With no test score at all, they may be limited to schools that don’t require an SAT score, potentially missing out on another great option for them. Forgoing the SAT test completely could mean dramatically cutting off a student’s options before the application process even begins.

•  Considered, but not required. Some schools no longer require SAT scores for applicants, but will still consider them if submitted. Sharing SAT scores can help give admissions officers a more comprehensive picture of the applicant. In addition, if the school is particularly competitive, a strong standardized test score could help a student stand out.

•  Scholarship eligibility. Some universities and nonprofits require an SAT score when applying for merit scholarships. Without an SAT score, applicants might be ineligible, losing out on an opportunity to get funding for education.

  Qualifying for and receiving a scholarship can lessen the need for federal or private student loans.

•  They’re just a piece of the puzzle. SAT scores aren’t the only thing college admission boards consider. They’ll also look at a student’s GPA, extracurriculars, essays, recommendations, and more. No applicant is just a number, and the SAT score is only one small part of a student’s profile. Often, the score serves only as a screening tool in the beginning and is considered less and less the further a student progresses in the admissions process.

•  Testing out of college courses. Applicants might not need SAT scores to apply to a school, but providing them might make them eligible to test out of core classes. In some schools, SAT scores might determine placement into, or out of 101 classes all students are required to take. Testing out of these courses could lead to graduating faster or spending less on higher education (which can lower or eliminate the need for private or federal student loans).

While students might not need an SAT score to get into their dream school, taking a standardized test could help them secure admission, scholarships, and entry into higher-level courses. It can be a valuable step for some in preparing for college.

Another Number that Matters: Financing Your Tuition

A student’s SAT score isn’t the only number they’ll have to consider during the admissions process. Another important figure is the cost of tuition, and students will have to start thinking of how they can pay for their education.

On top of federal student loans and scholarships, students might consider private student loans. These are educational loans available through banks, credit unions, and online lenders. Unlike federal student loans, private loans typically don’t come with benefits like income-driven repayment plans and loan forgiveness options — which is why it’s best to apply for federal student loans first.

The Takeaway

While SAT scores are required by fewer colleges than in the past, it may still be worthwhile for students to take the test. The score could help a student’s application package when test scores are considered but not required. It also might contribute to a student securing a merit scholarship toward the cost of their education.
In addition to pursuing scholarships, many students pursue federal and private student loans to fund their college costs.

If you’ve exhausted all federal student aid options, no-fee private student loans from SoFi can help you pay for school. The online application process is easy, and you can see rates and terms in just minutes. Repayment plans are flexible, so you can find an option that works for your financial plan and budget.


Cover up to 100% of school-certified costs including tuition, books, supplies, room and board, and transportation with a private student loan from SoFi.

FAQ

Do colleges really care about SAT scores?

It depends. Some colleges don’t consider the SAT at all, some have test-optional policies, and others do require it. Even in a test-optional setting, however, SAT scores can help contribute to a candidate’s application. Also, SAT scores may help applicants qualify for merit scholarships.

Why is the SAT not required anymore?

Some schools have decided that SAT scores are not as important an indicator of an applicant’s qualifications and likelihood to succeed in college as they did in the past. Test-optional colleges let students choose whether to submit SAT or ACT scores; if a student submits good test results, that could improve their profile. Test-free colleges do not consider scores at all.

Is 1200 a good SAT score?

A 1200 SAT score is usually considered a good score vs. the current average of 1040. , as it’s above the national average. It lands in the 76th percentile, which means you scored better than about three-quarters of those who took the test. It should help you qualify for admission to many schools, but it may not be high enough to qualify for the most selective universities.



SoFi Loan Products
SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.


SoFi Private Student Loans
Please borrow responsibly. SoFi Private Student loans are not a substitute for federal loans, grants, and work-study programs. We encourage you to evaluate all your federal student aid options before you consider any private loans, including ours. Read our FAQs.

Terms and conditions apply. SOFI RESERVES THE RIGHT TO MODIFY OR DISCONTINUE PRODUCTS AND BENEFITS AT ANY TIME WITHOUT NOTICE. SoFi Private Student loans are subject to program terms and restrictions, such as completion of a loan application and self-certification form, verification of application information, the student's at least half-time enrollment in a degree program at a SoFi-participating school, and, if applicable, a co-signer. In addition, borrowers must be U.S. citizens or other eligible status, be residing in the U.S., Puerto Rico, U.S. Virgin Islands, or American Samoa, and must meet SoFi’s underwriting requirements, including verification of sufficient income to support your ability to repay. Minimum loan amount is $1,000. See SoFi.com/eligibility for more information. Lowest rates reserved for the most creditworthy borrowers. SoFi reserves the right to modify eligibility criteria at any time. This information is subject to change. This information is current as of 4/22/2025 and is subject to change. SoFi Private Student loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC. NMLS #696891 (www.nmlsconsumeraccess.org).

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

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Four students are studying together in a college library, with laptops, books, and calculators on the table.

Early Action vs Early Decision

Both early action and early decision let an admission’s office know you are interested in attending that school vs. other options, but there is a key difference. When you apply early decision and are accepted, you must attend that college. If you apply early action, on the other hand, you’ll get an early response to your application, but your acceptance is nonbinding — and you have until May 1 to decide whether or not you want to go.

Three are pros and cons to each option. Here’s what you need to know about early decision vs. early action.

Key Points

•   Early action and early decision allow for earlier college application decisions.

•   Early action is nonbinding, offering flexibility and time to consider options.

•   Early decision is binding; acceptance means commitment and withdrawal of other applications.

•   Early decision can limit financial aid comparisons, while early action does not.

•   Informed choice is critical, considering the binding nature and financial implications of early decision.

Understanding Early Action and Early Decision

Early action and early decision are college application options that allow you to find out earlier than usual whether or not you’ve been accepted to the school.

Early action simply means that you apply and receive a decision well in advance of the institution’s regular response date, while early decision means you are making a commitment to a first-choice school and, if admitted, you will definitely enroll and withdraw all other applications.

Translated into simpler terms, early decision binds a student to attend a specific school while early action lets applicants know earlier if they’ve been admitted. While you can only apply to one school early decision, you can apply to multiple schools early action.

It’s worth noting that not all schools offer both options. Also, the rules regarding early action may vary from one school to another. At some universities, applicants who apply via the early action method are also expected not to apply early action at other schools.

Pros and Cons of Applying Early to College

Early decision and early action admissions both offer benefits. One reason some students opt to apply early is to firm up admission before the usual deadlines. If accepted early to the school of your choice, you can relax and focus on enjoying your last year of high school. You also have time to prepare well in advance to move to a specific area or attend that specific school.

Other advantages include being able to fill out (and pay for) fewer college applications and having time to apply elsewhere if you are not granted admission to your top school.

Also, if you apply early decision and don’t get accepted to your chosen school, that school may defer your application and reconsider it as part of the general application process. This gives you another shot at getting in.

On the downside, applying to a school early decision comes with a lot of pressure, since the decision will be binding. And, if accepted, you won’t be able to compare financial aid offers with other schools and select the one that works best with your budget. You will simply have to accept the aid package offered by that school.

Although early decision is generally binding, it’s possible — though not usually advisable — to break that agreement if your financial circumstances change and you need to rethink attending a specific school.

Applicants who back out of an early decision acceptance for non-financial reasons may need to pay a fine, and also run the risk of ruining their reputation at that school and potentially at other colleges.

Recommended: How Many Colleges Should I Apply To?

Making a Decision About Early Decision

There are some critical distinctions between early action and early decision. While not all schools have early action and early decision options when applying, those that do will typically let you choose between one or the other.

There are some critical distinctions between early action and early decision. While not all schools have early action and early decision options when applying, those that do will typically let you choose between one or the other.

•  Early decision is, typically, binding. If an applicant gets accepted via this method, they’re committing to attending that specific school (and, by extension, committing to withdrawing their name from consideration at other schools).

•  Early action is typically nonbinding. Students may be able apply early action to multiple colleges, but some schools have more restrictive early action policies.

Early admission, when nonbinding and non-exclusive, allows students to compare financial aid offers from multiple schools. After all, in many early action applications, a final decision to commit need not be made until spring (and students can still apply for regular admission to other universities).

With early decision, however, you won’t have the opportunity to compare financial aid offers from competing schools.

Early decision is generally recommended for students who are:

•   Informed about the colleges they’re applying to

•   Crystal-clear about their first choice school

•   Able to demonstrate a solid academic record before senior year.

Recommended: Ultimate College Application Checklist

Paying for College

Regardless of whether you apply early action, early decision, or regular decision, paying for college is likely front of mind. While some families are able to cover the cost of college through existing funds and assets, numerous applicants (and their parents) also seek out financial aid.

The term “financial aid” refers to funding that doesn’t come from the applicant’s (or their family’s) savings and income. Financial aid is available from federal and state governments, educational institutions, and private groups. It can be awarded in the form of loans, grants, scholarships, and work-study programs.

To apply for financial aid, you simply need to fill out the Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA). This information is sent to schools you apply to. If accepted, you will receive a financial aid award letter from that school, which will provide information on the cost of attendance for the academic year and detail any grants, scholarships, work-study opportunities, and federal loans you are eligible to receive.

If your financial award isn’t enough to cover the full cost of college, you also have the option to apply for private student loans. These are offered through private lenders, including banks, credit unions, and online lenders.

It’s important to note that government loans come with certain built-in federal benefits that private loans do not guarantee — including income-driven repayment plans and, when eligible, public service student loan forgiveness.

The Takeaway

Early action and early decision are two college application options that allow students to apply to college early and learn the school’s decision early. However, there is a key difference: Early action allows students to apply early and then consider their options, while early decision is a binding process. By applying early decision, a student is saying, if admitted, they will accept the offer to attend and withdraw any other applications.

While early decision has its advantages, keep in mind that it binds you to a school without being able to consider multiple financial aid opportunities from other institutions. However, if needed, federal and student loans may help you make ends meet.

If you’ve exhausted all federal student aid options, no-fee private student loans from SoFi can help you pay for school. The online application process is easy, and you can see rates and terms in just minutes. Repayment plans are flexible, so you can find an option that works for your financial plan and budget.


Cover up to 100% of school-certified costs including tuition, books, supplies, room and board, and transportation with a private student loan from SoFi.

FAQ

Is it better to apply early action or early decision?

It’s not necessarily a case of early action or early decision being a better option but which one suits your situation best. With early action, you can likely apply early to multiple schools and learn the decision (though you could be deferred). With early decision, you are committing to enroll in a decision if they accept your early application.

Does early action increase acceptance?

Not necessarily. Early action can boost your chances of acceptance at some colleges but not at all. Applying early action can let a college know that you’re interested in attending, but it’s not a binding commitment like early decision.

Can you get rejected from early action?

Yes, unfortunately, it is possible to be rejected during the early action process. A school can accept you, defer the verdict until the regular decision cycle, or reject a candidate they feel isn’t a good match.


SoFi Loan Products
SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.


SoFi Private Student Loans
Please borrow responsibly. SoFi Private Student loans are not a substitute for federal loans, grants, and work-study programs. We encourage you to evaluate all your federal student aid options before you consider any private loans, including ours. Read our FAQs.

Terms and conditions apply. SOFI RESERVES THE RIGHT TO MODIFY OR DISCONTINUE PRODUCTS AND BENEFITS AT ANY TIME WITHOUT NOTICE. SoFi Private Student loans are subject to program terms and restrictions, such as completion of a loan application and self-certification form, verification of application information, the student's at least half-time enrollment in a degree program at a SoFi-participating school, and, if applicable, a co-signer. In addition, borrowers must be U.S. citizens or other eligible status, be residing in the U.S., Puerto Rico, U.S. Virgin Islands, or American Samoa, and must meet SoFi’s underwriting requirements, including verification of sufficient income to support your ability to repay. Minimum loan amount is $1,000. See SoFi.com/eligibility for more information. Lowest rates reserved for the most creditworthy borrowers. SoFi reserves the right to modify eligibility criteria at any time. This information is subject to change. This information is current as of 4/22/2025 and is subject to change. SoFi Private Student loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC. NMLS #696891 (www.nmlsconsumeraccess.org).

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

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Should You Hire an MBA Application Consultant?

Getting into a top tier MBA program can be competitive. The top 10 programs have an average acceptance rate of around 20%. But the elite of the elite accept even fewer applicants. The acceptance rate at Stanford Graduate School of Business, one of the most challenging schools to get into, is just 6.9%.

With such low acceptance rates, any boost to an application can be advantageous to an MBA (or “B School”) candidate. To elevate an MBA application, some candidates choose to seek the assistance of an MBA application consultant.

MBA application consultants, also known as MBA admissions consultants, can help candidates finetune their application with the hopes of improving their chances of acceptance. If you’re considering applying for a top MBA school, here’s helpful information about the value an MBA application consultant could bring to the admission process.

Key Points

•   MBA consultants can help applicants finetune their admissions package, typically hired when applying to highly competitive programs.

•   These admission consultants can help clients showcase their strengths and optimize their applications.

•   Consultants can help applicants write authentic, engaging essays and edit essays to fit strict word limits.

•   International and STEM applicants may benefit from essay guidance.

•   Costs for consulting services vary widely, from $195 per hour to $12,000 for a 3-school package.

What Is an MBA Application Consultant?

Since getting into an elite school can be a monumental task, some candidates may need additional support. An MBA admissions consultant, also known as a B School consultant, can offer candidates an advantage in the demanding world of the MBA admissions process. These consultants tend to be highly skilled communicators and have extensive knowledge about the MBA admissions process.

MBA application consultants provide services including program selection, essay brainstorming, essay review, resume review, interview preparation, and more.

Candidates can choose to work with MBA application consultants on an hourly basis or select a package approach to navigate the entire application process.


💡 Quick Tip: Parents and sponsors with strong credit and income may find much lower rates on no-fee private parent student loans than federal parent PLUS loans. Federal PLUS loans also come with an origination fee.

Benefits of Working with a MBA Consultants

There are certain circumstances where an MBA applicant may benefit from working with an application consultant. Most of the benefits surround highlighting the work that schools want to see and bringing the applicant’s personality to life.

A good MBA admissions consultant will go above and beyond suggesting and reviewing an application — they will help the applicant understand what they bring to the table.

In addition to helping an applicant brainstorm essay content, here are a few other ways they can add value to the application process.

Expressing Authenticity and Vulnerability in Application

When writing a strong essay, general recommendations suggest expressing authenticity through humor or vulnerability to let your personality shine through. Colleges, even business schools, often look at an applicant’s essay to get a deeper sense of who they are, what they value most, and any actions they’ve taken towards their beliefs.

While it’s unlikely you can get into an MBA program based on a stand-out essay alone, a strong piece of writing will be another valuable piece of your total application.

If writing is not your strong suit, an MBA admission advisor could help you overcome this hurdle and help schools see your personality.

Editing Short-Answer Essays

Currently, the MBA application trend is gearing toward more of a short essay format with restrictive word limits. For example, Columbia Business School has a 500-word limit on essays.

To help applicants meet these essay requirements, MBA admissions consultants can effectively edit down their writings. Many MBA candidates do not have college experience or training in advanced expository writing or editing. With this in mind, they may need the help of an admission consultant with advanced editing skills to meet the restrictive word count.

Addressing Communication Challenges

Those who haven’t taken a lot of coursework in writing, such as STEM (science, technical, engineering, or mathematics) students, may benefit from essay assistance. While STEM professionals may have higher GMAT scores, they may struggle to write a strong essay.

These challenges might be intensified for international applicants who have low English competency. Working with a consultant can help this group of candidates steer clear of any essay defects that could potentially disqualify them.

Recommended: Tips on How to Pay for MBA School

How Much Do MBA Admission Consultants Cost?

Cost is a significant consideration when deciding whether or not to hire an MBA admission advisor. One-on-one MBA application coaching can run around $195 per hour. For a three-school full package deal, you might pay $12,000 or more.

Although these costs can seem astronomical, you may want to consider the potential pay-off: The average starting salary for MBA graduates was $120,000 in 2024 (that’s significantly higher than the average starting salary for people who only have a bachelor’s degree).

Recommended: Finding & Applying to Scholarships for Grad School

Should You Consider Hiring an MBA Admission Consultant?

Here are several examples of groups of applicants that might benefit the most from an application consultant’s guidance.

•   For applicants who want to apply at one of the most popular business schools, like the University of Pennsylvania’s Wharton School or the Harvard Business School, a consultant’s help may be valuable. Even if an applicant has a 3.9 GPA, a 750 GMAT score, and five years of experience working at one of the schools’ prestigious employers, such as McKinsey, competition can still be intense.

•   Candidates who want to enroll at one of the top MBA programs such as Carnegie Mellon University’s Tepper School of Business or the Kelley School of Business at Indiana University, the aid of a consultant is useful.

•   Candidates that have communication challenges but want to apply to a top 25 school, may need the assistance of a consultant. A consultant can help with their essay and interview performance.

For MBA candidates who only need useful resources and information to put together a concrete application for a top 50 school, a consultant might not be worth the cost. Some candidates might do just as well on their own or using an online application consulting platform (such as ApplicantLab ), which can cost considerably less.

On the other hand, candidates who want guidance, support, and help with their skills set may get value working with an MBA admissions consultant.

Selecting the Right MBA Admissions Consultant

Before comparing different MBA application consultants, it’s a good idea to first develop an idea of your needs and likelihood of acceptance. Maybe you need to focus on strategy and essay writing. In this case, you might want to make those areas the top priority when searching for a consultant.

When considering consultants, it’s important to have a clear understanding of the services they offer. For example, if a professional offers to write an essay for you, you may want to steer clear, since this isn’t an offering a consultant should provide. If the consultant is a member of an association, such as the Association of International Graduate Admissions Consultants (AIGAC), it shows that the consultant must uphold a professional standard.

It can also be wise to ask friends, family, and colleagues for referrals when beginning a search. They may have some experience working with an MBA admissions advisor or relevant firms.

As you contemplate getting your MBA, it’s also wise to delve into how to finance your education, including fellowship awards, which are similar to scholarships, since this is money that doesn’t need to be repaid. Other options are student loans, such as MBA student loans.

The Takeaway

If you are pursuing admission to an MBA program, an MBA application consultant can help you optimize your submission materials during the process. Depending on your particular situation, this may or may not be an effective path to follow. Regardless of whether you decide to work with an MBA admission consultant or not, you may need some help paying for your business education expenses. MBA funding options include federal loans, and private MBA student loans.

If you’ve exhausted all federal student aid options, no-fee private student loans from SoFi can help you pay for school. The online application process is easy, and you can see rates and terms in just minutes. Repayment plans are flexible, so you can find an option that works for your financial plan and budget.


Cover up to 100% of school-certified costs including tuition, books, supplies, room and board, and transportation with a private student loan from SoFi.

FAQ

Are MBA consultants worth it?

Deciding whether an MBA consultant is worth it is a highly personal decision. It can depend upon such factors as how prepared an applicant is, how competitive the program they are applying to is, how comfortable they are expressing themselves on an application, and whether they can afford the expense required to work with a consultant.

How much do MBA admissions consultants cost?

There is a wide range of prices for MBA admissions consulting. Currently, some figures say that the average cost is around $12,000 for a 3-school package. This is a considerable cost, but for students looking at financing a graduate degree and deriving a well-paying job from it, the amount may be worthwhile.

How much does an MBA application cost?

Prices for applying to an MBA program vary widely. Currently, the cost can be anywhere from about $30 to about $300 per application. There may be the opportunity to have fees waived for qualifying students.


About the author

Ashley Kilroy

Ashley Kilroy

Ashley Kilroy is a seasoned personal finance writer with 15 years of experience simplifying complex concepts for individuals seeking financial security. Her expertise has shined through in well-known publications like Rolling Stone, Forbes, SmartAsset, and Money Talks News. Read full bio.



SoFi Loan Products
SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.


SoFi Private Student Loans
Please borrow responsibly. SoFi Private Student loans are not a substitute for federal loans, grants, and work-study programs. We encourage you to evaluate all your federal student aid options before you consider any private loans, including ours. Read our FAQs.

Terms and conditions apply. SOFI RESERVES THE RIGHT TO MODIFY OR DISCONTINUE PRODUCTS AND BENEFITS AT ANY TIME WITHOUT NOTICE. SoFi Private Student loans are subject to program terms and restrictions, such as completion of a loan application and self-certification form, verification of application information, the student's at least half-time enrollment in a degree program at a SoFi-participating school, and, if applicable, a co-signer. In addition, borrowers must be U.S. citizens or other eligible status, be residing in the U.S., Puerto Rico, U.S. Virgin Islands, or American Samoa, and must meet SoFi’s underwriting requirements, including verification of sufficient income to support your ability to repay. Minimum loan amount is $1,000. See SoFi.com/eligibility for more information. Lowest rates reserved for the most creditworthy borrowers. SoFi reserves the right to modify eligibility criteria at any time. This information is subject to change. This information is current as of 4/22/2025 and is subject to change. SoFi Private Student loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC. NMLS #696891 (www.nmlsconsumeraccess.org).

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

External Websites: The information and analysis provided through hyperlinks to third-party websites, while believed to be accurate, cannot be guaranteed by SoFi. Links are provided for informational purposes and should not be viewed as an endorsement.

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