Zombie Foreclosures: Understanding Abandoned Properties

We’ve all seen them: houses that look forlorn, decrepit, unlived in. Maybe the weeds are tall and the paint is peeling. These are signs of a zombie foreclosure: a homeowner essentially abandons the property, often after receiving a notice of impending foreclosure.

What Is a Zombie Foreclosure?

A zombie foreclosure typically occurs when a homeowner defaults on their mortgage and believes they must vacate the premises immediately. In other cases, the homeowner may leave for any number of other reasons.

Even if someone defaults on a mortgage, they are not absolved from all responsibilities until the lender completes the foreclosure process. Until then, the homeowner is usually still responsible for the mortgage, maintenance, homeowners association (HOA) fees, and other costs.

At last count, more than 8,000 zombie homes existed nationwide, with overall numbers increasing 5.4% from late 2022 to early 2023. The greatest number of zombie foreclosures is in New York, Florida, and Ohio. Although the number of zombie homes remains small, it will likely continue to increase as foreclosure rates increase.

First-time homebuyers can
prequalify for a SoFi mortgage loan,
with as little as 3% down.


Recommended: Cost of Living By State

How Does a Home Become a Zombie Foreclosure?

A zombie foreclosure can sound scary, but it’s best to be aware of how they happen to avoid the worst consequences. A home often becomes a zombie foreclosure after the homeowner defaults on the mortgage. When this happens, the homeowner typically receives a foreclosure notice from the mortgage lender. They might believe they must leave immediately, abandoning their home as a result.

But while they turn their back on a home they believe has “died,” the home lives on and still has a laundry list of responsibilities. This means mortgage payments, maintenance, HOA fees, property taxes, and more. The current homeowner still holds the title and is still responsible for all these items until the foreclosure process is complete.

Complicating the picture, lenders sometimes decide not to complete the foreclosure process. There can be many reasons for this, but the most common is that the lender determines that foreclosing on the home isn’t worth it. Foreclosed homes often need significant repairs, and there might be a large amount of back taxes to pay.

While zombie foreclosures only make up a small percentage of all foreclosures, they do happen. Just because someone receives a foreclosure notice doesn’t mean the home is no longer their responsibility. That’s why it’s wise to follow up with the mortgage lender and await official communication before leaving for good.

Consequences of a Zombie Foreclosure

A zombie foreclosure is not a good thing for anyone involved. There can be a range of issues for the owner and the home’s neighbors.

Impact on Homeowners

As mentioned earlier, you are still responsible for your home if you receive a foreclosure notice. If you abandon the property before the foreclosure process is complete, you might face some serious consequences:

•   Penalties and fees: If the foreclosure process drags on, it could result in the accrual of interest, penalties, and fees. These can increase the financial burden you were already experiencing.

•   Damage to your credit: A zombie foreclosure can seriously damage your credit because it may result in a home mortgage loan default. This can make it very difficult to obtain loans in the future, including new mortgages, auto loans, and personal loans.

•   Legal consequences: Not making your payments could result in a variety of lawsuits. For instance, the city might sue you over unpaid property taxes. Or the homeowners association might sue you to collect its fees.

As you can see, the consequences of a zombie foreclosure can be significant. Therefore, seeking legal advice to understand your rights and responsibilities in these situations is best. In addition, you should ensure all paperwork is complete before you leave the property for the last time.

Impact on Neighbors

The homeowner who abandons a property may not be the only one who suffers. There may also be consequences for neighbors:

•   Increase in crime: Squatting, vandalism, and theft are just a few of the types of crimes that might occur after a zombie foreclosure.

•   Public health issues: Foreclosed homes are often neglected, leading to overgrown yards. This can attract mosquitoes and other pests that can spread diseases.

•   Costs for the local government: Someone must take care of a neglected home, and that job often falls to the local government. This can then lead to higher taxes for people in the area.

Impact on the Housing Market

The broader housing market can also be impaired due to zombie foreclosures. However, some opportunistic investors may also take advantage of the situation. Here are some of the potential impacts on the local housing market:

•   Decrease in property values: A zombie foreclosure can cause a home to become an eyesore and a hazard to the local community. This can make the neighborhood less desirable as a whole, leading to a decrease in property values across the board.

•   Decrease in new construction: New builders may be hesitant to pursue projects where there are zombie foreclosures. They might believe they can’t compete with the low prices of foreclosed homes.

•   Opportunities for investors: While zombie foreclosures’ impacts are mostly negative, they can also lead to opportunity. Investors can purchase these homes at bargain-bin prices, renovate them, and either sell or rent them.

While they can create opportunities for investors, most zombie foreclosures’ impacts on the housing market are negative. As a whole, local communities generally suffer the consequences as a result. One way for owners to reduce the risk of a zombie foreclosure is to ensure a home is affordable for them from the outset.

Considerations If Purchasing a Zombie Foreclosure

While zombie foreclosures may have a discounted price tag, there is much to consider before moving forward. First, there can be legal complexities that complicate the process. For instance, the home may be in pre-foreclosure, the foreclosure may not have been properly completed, or there may be liens on the property. You must understand these complexities when purchasing a zombie foreclosure. Working with a real estate attorney with experience in this area is best.

You should also consider the condition of the property. Those that have been abandoned can have a range of issues, such as structural damage, mold, or vandalism. Some of these issues are more costly to fix than others. Thus, the home will need a thorough inspection to understand what repairs it may need.

Another important consideration is financing. Some lenders might be hesitant to finance homes in poor condition. You might need to explore alternative financing options, such as a renovation loan. Or you might even have to pay cash. Either way, more flexibility may be necessary when dealing with zombie foreclosures.

The Takeaway

Zombie foreclosures typically occur when a homeowner vacates the premises after receiving a foreclosure notice but before the foreclosure process is complete. Zombie foreclosures can hurt both homeowners and the local community. Therefore, homeowners may want to avoid this situation by remaining in their homes until they receive a notice to vacate and trying to stay current on mortgage payments, property taxes, and HOA fees.

Mortgages can be complicated, but SoFi Home Loans tries to make things simple.

Find out how to finance your home with SoFi’s competitive rates.

FAQ

What are zombie mortgages?

Zombie mortgages are outstanding home loans that borrowers have stopped making payments on, often because they thought the debt was forgiven or settled long ago. In some cases, these can be second mortgages that a borrower may not even be aware of. It is not always legal for lenders to try to collect on these debts.

What is the foreclosure rate in the United States?

The foreclosure rate is 1.3% in the United States, according to the second-quarter 2023 Vacant Property and Zombie Foreclosure Report from ATTOM Data Solutions. While an increasing number of homeowners have faced foreclosure since the nationwide foreclosure moratorium was lifted, foreclosure rates are historically low.

What city has the most foreclosures?

Among cities with a population of at least 200,000, the top three foreclosure rates for the first quarter of 2023 are in Fayetteville, North Carolina (one in every 526 housing units), Cleveland, Ohio (one in 582), and Atlantic City, New Jersey (one in 661), according to ATTOM Data Solutions.


Photo credit: iStock/Derek Broussard

SoFi Loan Products
SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.


SoFi Mortgages
Terms, conditions, and state restrictions apply. Not all products are available in all states. See SoFi.com/eligibility for more information.


Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

This article is not intended to be legal advice. Please consult an attorney for advice.

Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

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How Does Airbnb Work for Homeowners?

With more than 150 million users in 191 countries worldwide, Airbnb has the power to draw guests from all over and boost income for owners. The average Airbnb host earns over $13,800 per year, or $163 per night. However, if the rental is in a high-demand area, it could be much more.

It’s an interesting way to make money, but how does Airbnb work for owners? Let’s take a look at Airbnbs, how they work, and what’s involved in running one. Stick around and you’ll be able to decide if being an Airbnb host suits your style.

What Is Airbnb?

Airbnb is a company that connects guests with hosts. Bookings, payments, and customer service issues can be handled through its platform.

Airbnb does not own any properties — it is simply a booking service. The real value of Airbnb is how ubiquitous it is. Guests looking for units with cooking facilities or unique stays will check Airbnb first. Potential hosts know Airbnb as an opportunity to make extra cash. Bringing these two groups of people together is the magic of Airbnb.

First-time homebuyers can
prequalify for a SoFi mortgage loan,
with as little as 3% down.


How Does Airbnb Work?

The concept behind Airbnb is pretty simple:

1.    A host lists a property on the platform.

2.    A guest finds the property and books through Airbnb.

3.    The host approves (or denies) the reservation.

4.    Payment is processed.

5.    The guest completes the stay.

6.    Hosts are paid about 24 hours after guests check-in.

How Airbnb works for owners is much like a hotel, where visitors change frequently. The average guest books a unit for four nights, though it is also common for hosts to see guests book longer stays. The short-term rental market is much different from the market a traditional landlord sees.

💡 Quick Tip: Traditionally, mortgage lenders like to see a 20% down payment. But some lenders, such as SoFi, allow home mortgage loans with as little as 3% down for qualifying first-time homebuyers.

Who Books on Airbnb?

The guests who book on Airbnb come from the company’s 150 million users. The site is widely known and easy to use.

One of the things to know when renting out an Airbnb is that hosts have a lot of control over who is able to book their Airbnb. Hosts can specify guest requirements in the booking settings. These requirements can include positive reviews from previous stays on the guest’s profile, agreement to house rules, and ID upon check-in.

How Does Airbnb Work for Hosts?

So, exactly how does Airbnb work for homeowners?

Hosts own and manage the properties on Airbnb. The hosts determine the conditions of the rental, such as:

•   Check-in and check-out times

•   The rental rate

•   Cleaning fees

•   How guests access the unit

•   What areas and amenities are available for guest use

•   House rules

•   Cancellation policy

Recommended: Is Investing in Single-Family Homes a Good Idea?

Hosts sign up for Airbnb so that their property is listed on the website. Guests can browse these listings and choose what property they think will work best for them.

When hosts sign up to receive guests, they provide details on the type of property, whether it’s shared or private, how many guests can stay, how many bedrooms there are, how many beds there are, if the bathrooms are shared or private, and so on.

Hosts will set the price. Airbnb has a suggested range for similar properties in your area, but you can set it to whatever you want. The next page asks if you want to offer any discounts. You can select from:

•   20% new listing discount off your first three bookings

•   10% weekly discount

•   20% monthly discount

Good photos of the property are essential. Hosts will also add a title and description of the property. They can open the reservation up to anyone or narrow it to an experienced Airbnb user who has good reviews.

They can also select what amenities are available. Basics include TV and Wi-Fi, a kitchen, air conditioning, and free or paid parking. But some properties advertise an indoor fireplace or outdoor grill, a fire pit, pool table, or lake or beach access. A piano or outdoor shower or the ability to ski in/out of the property might draw guests looking for these specific features.

As you finish, you’ll set up your calendar, select a cancellation policy, set house rules, choose how guests can book, and prepare for your first guest. You’ll also select the safety features in the home, such as a smoke alarm, carbon monoxide detector, fire extinguisher, and first-aid kit.

Recommended: First-Time Homebuyer Programs

How Much Can You Earn With Airbnb?

While the average host earns $13,800 per year, there are a lot of hosts who make much more, and some homeowners find income from Airbnb to be a viable way to make payments on their home mortgage loan. Several variables come into play when it comes to how you can earn with an Airbnb.

•   Location. Location matters when you’re hosting an Airbnb. If you’re near national parks or city centers, you may be able to charge more for your rental. If you’re in a suburban area that doesn’t receive many visitors, it may be a bit harder (but not impossible) to regularly rent out your unit.

•   Dates. If you’re renting out an Airbnb unit during peak season or a date near a concert or popular festival, you may be able to charge more than during a down season.

•   Number of beds and guests you can accommodate. Generally, the bigger your place, the more you can charge. Guests can justify spending more on a rental unit if they are able to split the cost with other guests.

•   Luxe digs. If your property is unique or incredibly luxurious, you may be able to rake in more money per night.


💡 Quick Tip: Apply for a cash-out refi for a home renovation, and you could rebuild the equity you’re taking out by improving your property. Plus, you may be able to deduct the additional interest payments on your taxes.

How Much Does It Cost to List on Airbnb?

It doesn’t cost you anything to list your property on Airbnb. The company only charges homeowners its fee once a property is booked by a guest.

How Much Does Airbnb Take From a Host?

Airbnb charges hosts 3% of the booking subtotal (the nightly charge plus the cleaning fee, which the host sets). But that’s not the only fee the company collects. When guests book, they pay a 14% service fee that goes directly to Airbnb.

Airbnb says these fees help the process run smoothly by covering customer support, marketing to guests, protection for hosts, and educational resources for hosts.

What Kind of Property Can You Advertise on Airbnb?

There are all kinds of Airbnbs that can make homeowners some extra money, from renting out extra rooms to hosting guests in a private villa. Guests can stay in a house, apartment, or in an individual bedroom within a home, which may or may not have a private entrance. If you’ve invested in a duplex, renting out one-half of the property on Airbnb could be an option.

Some hosts rent an RV parked on their property, or a houseboat, treehouse, tent, or yurt. (And if you happen to own a castle, cave, Moroccan riad, or windmill, you’re welcome to rent that out as well.)

The only requirement Airbnb has is that the space is used specifically for lodging, and that if it is a boat or mobile home, it will be semi-permanently attached to a set location and parked in a privately owned space. Bear in mind that your municipality, homeowners association, or condominium rules may also govern what you can do with your property.

Recommended: What is a Duplex?

How to Become an Airbnb Host

If you already have a property that can be converted to a short-term rental and a municipality that allows it, becoming an Airbnb host boils down to signing up for the service and adding pictures of your listing. You’ll start to earn money once bookings are complete.

If you don’t already have a property, you can work with a real estate agent to acquire one. You’ll want to look for a property in an area that is legal for short-term rental. You may want one that is in a high-demand area, commands a strong rental rate, has abundant support services (cleaning services, handyman services, etc.), and has the potential to rent out multiple rooms or beds.

The Takeaway

How does Airbnb work for homeowners? Property owners host guests who find their listing on the Airbnb platform. After check-in, hosts get paid, less a percentage of the nightly rental rate and cleaning fee. It’s a solid way to make extra cash if you’re willing to supervise bookings and cleaning. Some owners even purchase properties with Airbnb rentals in mind.

Looking for an affordable option for a home mortgage loan? SoFi can help: We offer low down payments (as little as 3% - 5%*) with our competitive and flexible home mortgage loans. Plus, applying is extra convenient: It's online, with access to one-on-one help.

SoFi Mortgages: simple, smart, and so affordable.

FAQ

How much does it cost to list on Airbnb?

There is no charge to list your property on Airbnb. Airbnb takes its fee — typically 3% — from the total booking fee a guest pays (usually a nightly charge plus a cleaning fee). Guests also pay a fee, usually 14% of the booking subtotal.

How much do homeowners make on Airbnb?

The average Airbnb host makes $13,800 per year, though the amount you make will vary based on your location, number of guests you can accommodate, and condition of the property.

How do I Airbnb my own house?

Any owner can create a listing on Airbnb for free. You’ll want to make sure your local government or homeowners association allows short-term rentals and you’ll need to set up your house with amenities and arrange for cleaning before and after each stay. Don’t forget to explore Airbnb’s insurance policy to make sure you’re comfortable with the coverage.

Do homeowners stay with you in Airbnb?

Some homeowners rent rooms within their own living space and might be present during a guest’s stay. Other homeowners rent their personal space but clear out during the guest’s visit. And some host guests in properties they own specifically for use as short-term rentals.


Photo credit: iStock/CreativaStudio

*SoFi requires Private Mortgage Insurance (PMI) for conforming home loans with a loan-to-value (LTV) ratio greater than 80%. As little as 3% down payments are for qualifying first-time homebuyers only. 5% minimum applies to other borrowers. Other loan types may require different fees or insurance (e.g., VA funding fee, FHA Mortgage Insurance Premiums, etc.). Loan requirements may vary depending on your down payment amount, and minimum down payment varies by loan type.

SoFi Mortgages
Terms, conditions, and state restrictions apply. Not all products are available in all states. See SoFi.com/eligibility for more information.


SoFi Loan Products
SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.


Tax Information: This article provides general background information only and is not intended to serve as legal or tax advice or as a substitute for legal counsel. You should consult your own attorney and/or tax advisor if you have a question requiring legal or tax advice.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

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How Much Will a 600K Mortgage Cost per Month?

If you’re thinking of applying for a $600K mortgage, here’s the bottom line: The monthly payment on this mortgage at a 7% annual percentage rate (APR) for 30 years works out to be $3,991.81.

If you would rather finance with a 15-year mortgage, the monthly payment would be $5,392.97.

A higher monthly payment on a 15-year mortgage term does cost more every month, but the savings over the life of the loan are huge. Interest costs for a 30-year loan exceed $830,000, while the interest costs on a 15-year loan are closer to $370,000. That’s quite a difference.

And, of course, interest rates are not static. The rates you are offered when you apply for a loan will vary over time. Just a short while ago, many borrowers would have access to an interest rate approximately half the current 7% figure. A 3.5% APR with the same 600K mortgage over 30 years would result in a monthly payment of $2,694.27. That’s the power interest rates have on your mortgage and monthly payment.

Keep reading to learn about all the costs involved on a $600,000 mortgage and how they affect your monthly payment.

Key Points

•   A $600,000 mortgage will have a monthly cost that includes principal, interest, property taxes, and homeowners insurance.

•   The exact monthly cost will depend on factors such as interest rate, loan term, and location.

•   Using a mortgage calculator can help estimate the monthly cost of a $600,000 mortgage.

•   It’s important to consider other expenses, such as maintenance and utilities, when budgeting for homeownership.

•   Working with a lender and getting pre-approved can provide a clearer picture of the monthly cost of a $600,000 mortgage.

Total Cost of a 600K Mortgage

The cost of a 600K mortgage goes beyond the monthly payment. You’ll have upfront costs, like the down payment and closing costs, as well as the long-term interest costs.

First-time homebuyers can
prequalify for a SoFi mortgage loan,
with as little as 3% down.


Upfront Costs

When you acquire a mortgage, your upfront costs include your down payment and closing costs.

•   Closing costs: Closing costs, or settlement costs, are what you pay to obtain the mortgage and property title. It varies, but you’ll usually pay for an appraisal, origination fee, prepaids, tax service provider fees, government taxes, and title insurance. The average closing cost on a new home is somewhere between 3% and 6%. For a $600,000 mortgage, that’s between $18,000 and $36,000.

•   Down payment: According to the National Association of Realtors, the average down payment on a home is 13%. For a $600,000 home, that’s a $78,000 down payment. Other common down payments include:

•   3%: $18,000

•   3.5%: $21,000

•   5%: $30,000

•   20%: $120,000.

Recommended: Home Loan Help Center

Long-Term Costs

The long-term costs of a 600K mortgage are also important to consider. They’re considerable. If you pay on your 600K mortgage for all 30 years at that 7% APR, you’ll pay over $800,000 in interest costs alone, as mentioned above. For 15 years, that amount comes down to $370,000.

You can play around with our mortgage payment calculator if you’re interested in seeing the difference that APR and loan term make on a monthly payment.

Estimated Monthly Payments of a 600K Mortgage

The monthly payments on a 600K mortgage can vary widely. How much house can you afford depends not only on the down payment but also the monthly payment you’re able to make. Your interest rate and loan term are important factors to consider.

Monthly Payment Breakdown by APR and Term

It’s helpful to see what your monthly payment would be based on different interest rates and loan terms for a 600K mortgage loan.

This chart can help you understand how mortgage APR works and impacts your costs.

APR

Monthly Payment on a 15-Year Loan

Monthly Payment on a 30-Year Loan

3.5% $4,289.30 $2,694.27
4% $4,438.13 $2,864.49
4.5% $4,589.96 $3,040.11
5% $4,744.76 $3,220.93
5.5% $4,902.50 $3,406.73
6% $5,063.14 $3,597.30
6.5% $5,226.64 $3,792.41
7% $5,392.97 $3,991.81
7.5% $5,562.07 $4,195.29
8% $5,733.91 $4,402.59
8.5% $5,908.44 $4,613.48
9% $6,085.60 $4,827.74
9.5% $6,265.35 $5,045.13
10% $6,447.63 $5,265.43

How Much Interest Is Accrued on a 600K Mortgage?

There’s another factor to consider when choosing a mortgage term for a 600K mortgage: the interest that will accrue.

If you pay the exact amount of your monthly payment on a 600K mortgage for an entire 30-year term with a 7% APR, you will pay $837,053 in interest. Adding in your 600K mortgage brings the total amount you will pay to $1,437,053.

A 15 vs. 30 year mortgage tells a different story when it comes to how much interest you pay. A 15-year loan on a 600K mortgage with a 7% interest rate has a larger monthly payment at $5,392.97, but the interest cost is $370,734.53. Compare that with the $837,053 interest costs of a 30-year loan, or $3,991.81 per month. In terms of total costs, the 15-year loan will add up to $970,734.53, while the 30-year mortgage equals $1,437,053 for principal plus interest.

600K Mortgage Amortization Breakdown

We’ve already discussed how the total cost of a 600K mortgage is over 1.4 million dollars. When you look at how much of your monthly payment is applied to the principal loan amount (this is also called amortization), it’s easy to see how you end up paying so much in interest costs.

Amortization schedules are set so that more of your monthly payment goes toward interest than principal in the beginning. Toward the end of your loan, more of your monthly payment goes toward the principal amount of the loan.

Looking at the amortization schedule can help you see the full picture of what you’re paying on your 600K mortgage payment and perhaps choose which type of mortgage loan is best for you.

The amortization schedule below assumes a 7% interest rate over 30 years. The amount does not include insurance or taxes; it’s principal and interest for informational purposes only.

Year

Mortgage Monthly Payment

Beginning Balance

Total Amount Paid for the Year

Interest Paid During the Year

Principal Paid During the Year

Ending Balance

1 $3,991.81 $600,000.00 $47,901.72 $41,806.92 $6,094.80 $593,905.14
2 $3,991.81 $593,905.14 $47,901.72 $41,366.31 $6,535.41 $587,369.68
3 $3,991.81 $587,369.68 $47,901.72 $40,893.87 $7,007.85 $580,361.78
4 $3,991.81 $580,361.78 $47,901.72 $40,387.28 $7,514.44 $572,847.27
5 $3,991.81 $572,847.27 $47,901.72 $39,844.05 $8,057.67 $564,789.54
6 $3,991.81 $564,789.54 $47,901.72 $39,261.55 $8,640.17 $556,149.31
7 $3,991.81 $556,149.31 $47,901.72 $38,636.95 $9,264.77 $546,884.48
8 $3,991.81 $546,884.48 $47,901.72 $37,967.20 $9,934.52 $536,949.90
9 $3,991.81 $536,949.90 $47,901.72 $37,249.02 $10,652.70 $526,297.14
10 $3,991.81 $526,297.14 $47,901.72 $36,478.93 $11,422.79 $514,874.30
11 $3,991.81 $514,874.30 $47,901.72 $35,653.19 $12,248.53 $502,625.70
12 $3,991.81 $502,625.70 $47,901.72 $34,767.72 $13,134.00 $489,491.64
13 $3,991.81 $489,491.64 $47,901.72 $33,818.26 $14,083.46 $475,408.13
14 $3,991.81 $475,408.13 $47,901.72 $32,800.16 $15,101.56 $460,306.51
15 $3,991.81 $460,306.51 $47,901.72 $31,708.46 $16,193.26 $444,113.20
16 $3,991.81 $444,113.20 $47,901.72 $30,537.86 $17,363.86 $426,749.27
17 $3,991.81 $426,749.27 $47,901.72 $29,282.62 $18,619.10 $408,130.10
18 $3,991.81 $408,130.10 $47,901.72 $27,936.62 $19,965.10 $388,164.95
19 $3,991.81 $388,164.95 $47,901.72 $26,493.36 $21,408.36 $366,756.52
20 $3,991.81 $366,756.52 $47,901.72 $24,945.74 $22,955.98 $343,800.47
21 $3,991.81 $343,800.47 $47,901.72 $23,286.23 $24,615.49 $319,184.93
22 $3,991.81 $319,184.93 $47,901.72 $21,506.78 $26,394.94 $292,789.92
23 $3,991.81 $292,789.92 $47,901.72 $19,598.68 $28,303.04 $264,486.82
24 $3,991.81 $264,486.82 $47,901.72 $17,552.64 $30,349.08 $234,137.69
25 $3,991.81 $234,137.69 $47,901.72 $15,358.69 $32,543.03 $201,594.61
26 $3,991.81 $201,594.61 $47,901.72 $13,006.17 $34,895.55 $166,699.00
27 $3,991.81 $166,699.00 $47,901.72 $10,483.54 $37,418.18 $129,280.77
28 $3,991.81 $129,280.77 $47,901.72 $7,778.60 $40,123.12 $89,157.58
29 $3,991.81 $89,157.58 $47,901.72 $4,878.09 $43,023.63 $46,133.89
30 $3,991.81 $46,133.89 $47,901.72 $1,767.90 $46,133.82 $0

What Is Required to Get a 600K Mortgage?

You need to have an income sufficient to afford the monthly payments on a 600K mortgage.

Lenders generally look for your monthly payment to be no more than 28% of your gross income. For a 600K mortgage with a $3,991.81 payment, you would need to make $14,256 per month, or $171,077 per year (without any debt) to comfortably afford the mortgage payment.

Other factors, such as your credit score, will likely come into play as well in getting approved for a 600K mortgage.

Recommended: First-Time Homebuyer Guide

The Takeaway

A 600k mortgage payment at 7% for 30 years would be $3992 per month. When you’re budgeting for a mortgage, it’s smart to consider all the costs, including the monthly payment and what a smaller monthly payment means for your long-term costs. Deciding whether to pay more each month and less over the life of the loan or vice versa can have a significant impact on your financial outlook and how you grow your personal wealth.

When you’re ready to take the next step toward a mortgage, consider what SoFi has to offer. With competitive interest rates, flexible loan terms, and a simple application process, your 600K mortgage could become a reality.

Check your home loan interest rate with SoFi today.

FAQ

How much would a $600,000 mortgage cost per month?

A monthly payment on a 600K mortgage at 7% APR would be $3,991.81. This is the amount of principal and interest and does not include the escrowed amounts.

What is the average monthly payment on a 500k mortgage?

A monthly payment on a 500K mortgage would be $3,326.51 on a 30-year term with a 7% APR.

How much do you need to make a year to afford a $500,000 home?

A 30-year $500,000 loan with a 7% APR boils down to a $3,326.51 monthly payment. For $3,326.51 to meet the 28% income guideline for lenders, you would need to make $11,880 a month, or about $142,560 per year. And this amount is only possible if you have no other debts.


Photo credit: iStock/FabioBalbi

SoFi Mortgages
Terms, conditions, and state restrictions apply. Not all products are available in all states. See SoFi.com/eligibility for more information.


SoFi Loan Products
SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.


Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

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What Is an Interest-Only Loan Mortgage?

An interest-only mortgage lets you pay just interest for a set period of time, typically between seven and 10 years, as opposed to paying interest plus principal from the beginning of the loan term.

While interest-only mortgages can mean lower payments for a while, they also mean you aren’t building up equity (ownership) in your home. Plus, you will likely have a big jump in payments when the interest-only period ends and you are repaying both interest and principal.

Read on to learn how interest-only mortgages work, their pros and cons, and who might consider getting one.

How Do Interest-Only Mortgages Work?

With an interest-only mortgage, you solely make interest payments for the first several years of the loan. During this time, your payments won’t reduce the principal and you won’t build equity in your home.

When the interest-only period ends, you generally have a few options: You can continue to pay off the loan, making higher payments that include interest and principal; look to refinance the loan (which can provide for new terms and potentially lower interest payments with the principal); or choose to sell the home (or use saved up cash) to fully pay off the loan.

Usually, interest-only loans are structured as a type of adjustable-rate mortgage (ARM). The interest rate is fixed at first then, after a specified number of years, the interest rate increases or decreases periodically based on market rates. ARMs usually have lower starting interest rates than fixed-rate loans, but their rates can be higher during the adjustable period. Fixed-rate interest-only mortgages are uncommon.

An interest-only mortgage typically starts out with a lower initial payment than other types of mortgages, and you can stick with those payments as long as 10 years before making any payments toward the principal. However, you typically end up paying more in overall interest than you would with a traditional mortgage.

💡 Quick Tip: When house hunting, don’t forget to lock in your mortgage loan rate so there are no surprises if your offer is accepted.

First-time homebuyers can
prequalify for a SoFi mortgage loan,
with as little as 3% down.


Interest-Only Loan Pros and Cons

Before you choose to take out an interest-only mortgage, it’s a good idea to carefully weigh both the benefits and drawbacks.

Pros

•  Lower initial payments The initial monthly payments on interest-only loans tend to be significantly lower than payments on regular mortgages, since they don’t include any principal.

•  Lower interest rate Because interest-only mortgages are usually structured as ARMs, initial rates are often lower than those for 30-year fixed-rate mortgages.

•  Frees up cash flow With a lower monthly payment, you may be able to set aside some extra money for other goals and investments.

•  Delays higher payments An interest-only mortgage allows you to defer large payments into future years when your income may be higher.

•  Tax benefits Since you can deduct mortgage interest on your tax return, an interest-only mortgage could result in significant tax savings during the interest-only payment phase.

Cons

•  Cost more overall Though your initial payments will be smaller, the total amount of interest you will pay over the life of the loan will likely be higher than with a principal-and-interest mortgage.

•  Interest-only payments don’t build equity You won’t build equity in your home unless you make extra payments toward the principal during the interest-only period. That means you won’t be able to borrow against the equity in your home with a home equity loan or home equity line of credit.

•  Payments will increase down the road When payments start to include principal, they will get significantly higher. Depending on market rates, the interest rate may also go up after the initial fixed-rate period.

•  You can’t count on refinance If your home loses value, it could deplete the equity you had from your down payment, making refinancing a challenge.

•  Strict qualification requirements Lenders often have higher down payment requirements and stricter qualification criteria for interest-only mortgages.

Recommended: What Is Considered a Good Mortgage Rate?

Who Might Want an Interest-Only Loan?

You may want to consider an interest-only mortgage loan if:

•  You want short-term cash flow A very low payment during the interest-only period could help free up cash. If you can use that cash for another investment opportunity, it might more than cover the added expense of this type of mortgage.

•  You plan to own the home for a short time If you’re planning to sell before the interest-only period is up, an interest-only mortgage might make sense, especially if home values are appreciating in your area.

•  You’re buying a retirement home If you’re nearing retirement, you might use an interest-only loan to buy a vacation home that will become your primary home after you stop working. When you sell off your first home, you can use the money to pay off the interest-only loan.

•  You expect an income increase or windfall If you expect to have a significant bump up in income or access to a large lump sum by the time the interest period ends, you might be able to buy more house with an interest-only loan.

Recommended: Tips for Shopping for Mortgage Rates

Qualifying for an Interest-Only Loan

Interest-only loans aren’t qualified mortgages, which means they don’t meet the backing criteria for Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac, or the other government entities that insure mortgages. As a result, these loans pose more risk to a lender and, therefore, can be more difficult to qualify for.

In general, you may need the following to get approved for an interest-only loan:

•  A minimum credit score of 700 or higher

•  A debt-to-income (DTI) ratio of 43% or lower

•  A down payment of at least 20% to 30% percent

•  Sufficient income and assets to repay the loan

The Takeaway

An interest-only mortgage generally isn’t ideal for most home-buyers, including first-time home-buyers. However, this type of mortgage can be a useful tool for some borrowers with strong credit who fully understand the risks involved and are looking at short-term ownership or have a plan for how they will cover the step-up in payment amounts that will come down the road.

Looking for an affordable option for a home mortgage loan? SoFi can help: We offer low down payments (as little as 3% - 5%*) with our competitive and flexible home mortgage loans. Plus, applying is extra convenient: It's online, with access to one-on-one help.


SoFi Mortgages: simple, smart, and so affordable.


SoFi Mortgages
Terms, conditions, and state restrictions apply. Not all products are available in all states. See SoFi.com/eligibility for more information.


SoFi Loan Products
SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.


*SoFi requires Private Mortgage Insurance (PMI) for conforming home loans with a loan-to-value (LTV) ratio greater than 80%. As little as 3% down payments are for qualifying first-time homebuyers only. 5% minimum applies to other borrowers. Other loan types may require different fees or insurance (e.g., VA funding fee, FHA Mortgage Insurance Premiums, etc.). Loan requirements may vary depending on your down payment amount, and minimum down payment varies by loan type.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

Tax Information: This article provides general background information only and is not intended to serve as legal or tax advice or as a substitute for legal counsel. You should consult your own attorney and/or tax advisor if you have a question requiring legal or tax advice.

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How to Deal With an Underwater Mortgage

What is an Underwater Mortgage and How to Deal With It

An underwater mortgage, also known as an upside-down mortgage, occurs when your mortgage has a higher principal balance than the current fair market value of your home. In other words, you owe more on your loan than your home is actually worth. This can happen if housing prices in your area have dropped since the time you purchased your home.

Having a mortgage underwater can make it challenging to refinance your mortgage, take out a second mortgage, or sell your home. Fortunately, there are a number of ways you can manage the problem and get out from under an upside-down mortgage. Here’s what you need to know.

What Does it Mean to Have an Underwater Mortgage?

An underwater mortgage is defined as a mortgage in which the principal balance is higher than the home’s fair market value, resulting in negative equity. An underwater (or upside-down) mortgage can happen when property values fall but you still need to repay a large portion of your original loan balance.

Having a mortgage underwater can make refinancing difficult, since lenders generally won’t give you a loan for more than what the home is worth (in fact, they typically will only give you up to 80% of a home’s current value). It can also stand in the way of selling your home, since the proceeds from the sale likely won’t be enough to pay off your mortgage.

💡 Quick Tip: Buying a home shouldn’t be aggravating. SoFi’s online mortgage application is quick and simple, with dedicated Mortgage Loan Officers to guide you from start to finish.

First-time homebuyers can
prequalify for a SoFi mortgage loan,
with as little as 3% down.


What Causes an Underwater Mortgage?

One of the most common reasons for an underwater mortgage is a decline in property value after the borrower purchases a home.

Homeowners that are most at risk of ending up underwater are those who bought their home recently with a very low down payment. Some lenders and types of mortgage allow you to put as little as 3% or even 0% down. If, for example, a home costs $300,000 and you put down 3%, you start with just $9,000 in equity in your home. If your home’s market value drops by $9,200, you’d be underwater by $200.

As you pay off your mortgage, you gradually chip away at the principal balance and end up with more and more equity. You also build equity as your home (ideally) grows in value over time. This helps protect you from becoming underwater due to any downward fluctuation in housing prices.

Missing payments on your mortgage also puts you at risk of going underwater. When you miss payments, your principal balance doesn’t decrease as fast as it should. As a result, you’re more likely to owe more than your home is worth.

How Do I Know If I Have an Underwater House?

To find out if your home is underwater, you can follow a few simple steps:

1.   Check your loan balance. You can typically find your balance on a recent mortgage statement or by logging into your online account. If you can’t find it, you can always call the company that holds your loan and ask how much you still owe on your mortgage.

2.   Determine how much your home is worth. You can get a good estimate of your home’s current value using online tools from websites like Zillow and Redfin. For a more accurate valuation, you would need to get a professional home appraisal, which may not be worth it unless you absolutely need to know if you are underwater.

3.   See how the numbers compare. By subtracting how much you still owe on your mortgage from your home’s current value, you’ll end up with either a positive number (you’re not underwater) or a negative number (you are underwater).

What Are My Options If My Mortgage Is Underwater?

While you can’t control falling home prices, there are some things you can do to get an underwater mortgage back on dry land. Here are some to consider.

Stay and Keep Paying Down Your Principal

It’s not uncommon to be underwater on a mortgage if you haven’t owned your home for a very long time. If you don’t have an immediate need to sell (such as job relocation), your best bet may be to sit tight and keep on making your mortgage payments. Over time, your equity will increase and home prices may rebound.

If your budget allows, you might also want to make additional payments toward the principal balance in order to get back on track faster.

Explore Refinancing

Generally, you can’t refinance a mortgage that is underwater. However, there are some exceptions. If you have a government-backed loan (such as a FHA, USDA, or VA loan) and you qualify for a streamline refinance, you can refinance without a home appraisal. This allows you to get a new loan even if your current mortgage is underwater. It may be possible to use a streamline refinance to lower your interest rate or shorten your repayment term, which can help you pay down your principal (and get out from being underwater) faster.

In the past, Freddie Mac and Fannie Mae offered special refinancing programs for underwater mortgages, but they’ve temporarily stopped taking applications due to low volume.

Work With Your Lender

If you’re having trouble keeping up with your monthly payments, or you need to relocate and sell your home, it can be worth reaching out to your lender to discuss your options. You may be able to do one of the following:

Modify Your Loan

Your lender might agree to loan modification, which involves changing one or more terms of the loan. For example, you may be able to lower your monthly payment by extending your repayment term or reducing your interest rate. A lender might even agree to lower your principal balance. Just keep in mind that any amount of negative equity forgiven by your mortgage lender can count as income, so you’ll want to factor that in come tax time.

Short Sale

In a short sale, the lender agrees to accept a sales price that is less than the amount owed on the mortgage, effectively taking a loss. Typically, a lender will only consider a short sale as a final option before foreclosure. A short sale is typically preferable to a foreclosure for both parties involved — it costs less for the lender and is less damaging to the borrower’s credit history.

Deed in Lieu of Foreclosure

A deed in lieu allows you to forfeit ownership of your home to the lender, typically as a way to avoid the foreclosure process. If you go with this option, you’ll want to make sure you get all the details of the agreement in writing, so you are not liable for any remaining amount owed on the mortgage down the line.

File for Bankruptcy

A last resort option that you would only want to pursue if you’ve tried everything else, is to file for bankruptcy. There are two different types:

•  Chapter 13 With this type of bankruptcy, the court will put you on a plan to repay some or all of your debt. You won’t lose your home and will have time to work on getting your mortgage current. The court will monitor your budget, and your repayment plan will typically last for three to five years.

•  Chapter 7 This means all (or most) of your assets will be sold by the court to repay your debt. As a result, you could lose your home, car, or other assets. Any remaining debt is forgiven.

Filing for any type of bankruptcy is expensive, distressing, and can have serious and long-lasting consequences on your credit. However, it may provide much-needed relief if you’re deeply underwater on your mortgage.

Foreclose on Your Home

Foreclosure is another last resort option. In foreclosure, the lender will take control of your home, and, if you’re still living there, you’ll be evicted. The lender will typically then sell the house as quickly as possible to try to recoup as much money as they can. You’ll have your debt wiped away clean but your credit will be badly damaged and you’ll likely have to wait seven years before getting another mortgage. In addition, the canceled mortgage amount may count as taxable income.

The Takeaway

If you owe more on your home than it’s currently worth, you’re underwater (or upside down) on your mortgage. This can happen if property values drop and you don’t have a lot of equity built in your home. While it’s not an ideal situation to be in, there are options, including waiting it out, exploring possible refinancing options, and working with your lender to modify your loan.

Looking for an affordable option for a home mortgage loan? SoFi can help: We offer low down payments (as little as 3% - 5%*) with our competitive and flexible home mortgage loans. Plus, applying is extra convenient: It's online, with access to one-on-one help.


SoFi Mortgages: simple, smart, and so affordable.


SoFi Mortgages
Terms, conditions, and state restrictions apply. Not all products are available in all states. See SoFi.com/eligibility for more information.


SoFi Loan Products
SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.


*SoFi requires Private Mortgage Insurance (PMI) for conforming home loans with a loan-to-value (LTV) ratio greater than 80%. As little as 3% down payments are for qualifying first-time homebuyers only. 5% minimum applies to other borrowers. Other loan types may require different fees or insurance (e.g., VA funding fee, FHA Mortgage Insurance Premiums, etc.). Loan requirements may vary depending on your down payment amount, and minimum down payment varies by loan type.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

Tax Information: This article provides general background information only and is not intended to serve as legal or tax advice or as a substitute for legal counsel. You should consult your own attorney and/or tax advisor if you have a question requiring legal or tax advice.

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