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If you’ve ever had a credit card, student loans, or other type of debt, you likely have a credit report. Credit reports serve as a record of how you have handled the repayment of any loan or debt that you’ve taken out. The items that are contained in your credit report primarily come from information collected by the three major credit bureaus.

Many lenders might look at your credit report when they are considering whether or not to extend you additional credit. Your credit score is also calculated in part from information that’s included on your credit report. These are two good reasons to regularly look at your credit report and make sure the information in it is accurate.

What Is a Credit Report?

At its simplest, a credit report is a compilation of information regarding past debts, loans, or credit card accounts that you’ve managed. Your credit report will contain basic information about you, as well as information on the various accounts you’ve had in the past. This might include the name of the creditor, the dates the account was open, the monthly payment amount, if applicable, and any current or outstanding balance.

Recommended: When Are Credit Card Payments Due?

How Does a Credit Report Work?

The issuers of most credit cards, loans, or other forms of debt report information about that debt to the most popular credit bureaus — Experian, Equifax, and TransUnion. Each credit bureau compiles its own information, though there is usually a lot of overlap between the information that appears on credit reports from different credit bureaus. Lenders typically send updated information to the credit bureaus each month, or if any information about your debt changes.

Recommended: Tips for Using a Credit Card Responsibly

Credit Report Information and Your Credit Score

It’s important to understand the relationship between the information on your credit report and your credit score. While these two things are related, they are not the same thing. As information on your credit report changes, your credit score updates as well. This means that it’s possible for your credit score to change every month (or even more often).

Further, while the information on your credit report influences your credit score, you won’t find your credit report listed on your credit report. Rather, you’ll have to go to lenders or credit monitoring websites for that information, both of which can allow you to check your credit score without paying.

Information Provided By a Credit Report

In addition to information about your accounts, your credit report may include other information about you. As one example, a credit report from Experian consists of four sections:

•   Personal information: This includes details such as your name, address, employment information, and any past names you’ve used.

•   Accounts: You’ll see both open and recently closed accounts listed.

•   Inquiries: Both hard and soft credit checks will appear, though only hard pulls affect your credit score.

•   Public records: This is information about you gathered from public records, including bankruptcies.

Recommended: Apply for a Rewards Credit Card

How Is a Credit Report Made?

Each of the major credit bureaus has its own process for how it generates a credit report. It’s typical that the credit bureau will have an informational section with details about you, sourced from loan applications and/or public records.

Another section of most credit reports is a listing of your open and recently closed accounts. Lenders will often report to the credit bureaus information about the amount, payment history, and status of accounts you have with them.

Why Is a Credit Report Important?

Your credit report is important because it is one of the sources of information that’s used to calculate your credit score. And your credit score can help determine whether you are approved for other financial products, like a credit card. If your credit score is too low, you may not be able to be approved for a new credit card or loan, and if you are approved, you may have to pay a higher interest rate.

Additionally, your credit report matters because many lenders will often refer to it when determining whether to approve you and under what terms. Sometimes, they may look at what’s known as a tri-merge credit report, which combines the three credit reports from each of the major credit bureaus.

Recommended: How to Avoid Interest On a Credit Card

How to Get a Credit Report

One good way to get your credit report is through AnnualCreditReport.com . This is a website authorized by federal law and brought to you by the three major credit bureaus.

You are able to get a copy of your credit report from each of the credit bureaus every year. Note that you can only get your own credit report to review — checking someone else’s credit report isn’t an option.

When to Get a Credit Report

It is a good financial habit to regularly review your credit report. As mentioned, you can get a free copy of your credit report each year from each of the major credit bureaus.

By reading a credit report regularly, you can make sure that there’s no inaccurate information on your credit report. If you have incorrect information, it could have a negative impact on your credit score.

What to Look For in a Credit Report

As you regularly review your credit report, there are a few common credit report errors you’ll want to look out for. These include:

•   Typos or incorrect information

•   Information belonging to someone with a similar name

•   Closed accounts that are still marked as open

•   False late payment

•   Duplicate debts or accounts

Monitoring Your Credit Report

If there is any incorrect or erroneous information on your credit report, you’ll want to dispute that with the credit bureau. Disputing a credit report is a relatively straightforward process, and it’s an important one.

Generally, most credit report disputes must be submitted in writing, and it’s a good idea to send the letter via certified mail. That way, you have proof that the credit bureau received your letter.

Recommended: Apply for an Unlimited Cash Back Credit Card

The Takeaway

If you’ve been using credit cards, loans, or other financial products, it’s likely that you have a credit report with each of the three major credit bureaus. Your credit report contains identifying information about you as well as information about your open and recently closed credit accounts. Regularly monitoring your credit report and correcting any incorrect information is a good financial habit to have.

That’s because information from your credit report is used in the calculation of your credit score. Your credit score is used by potential lenders to decide whether they will approve you for new loans or credit cards. Having a good credit score makes it more likely that you’ll be approved for a new credit card, for example.

If you’re in the market for a new credit card, you might look at a rewards credit card like the SoFi Credit Card. With the SoFi Credit Card, you can earn cash-back rewards, which you can then use to invest, save, or pay down eligible SoFi debt.

The SoFi Credit Card offers unlimited 2% cash back on all eligible purchases. There are no spending categories or reward caps to worry about.¹

Take advantage of this offer by applying for a SoFi credit card today.

FAQ

Can negative information remain on my credit report for long?

Yes, negative information can remain on your credit report, even after you have closed your account. Most negative information will stay on your credit report for seven years, though some information (like bankruptcies) can stay on your credit report even longer.

How do I get my credit report?

You can get your credit report through AnnualCreditReport.com. You’re able to get a free copy of your credit report from each of the credit bureaus every year.

Who is eligible to view my credit report?

You can view your own credit report, but in most cases, you will not be able to check someone else’s credit report. The only time someone else can view your credit report is if they have a legitimate reason. This might include a potential lender that’s viewing your credit report to determine whether they want to extend you additional credit.

What errors might be present in my credit report?

While the major credit bureaus make every attempt to ensure that all credit reports are completely accurate, errors have been known to happen. Possible errors might include typos, accounts from someone with a similar name, duplicate accounts, or false late payments, among other errors. This is why it’s a good idea to regularly review your credit report and dispute any incorrect information.

What is the most important thing on a credit report?

Arguably all of the information contained in your credit report is important and worth taking the time to review. Perhaps most important is information on your accounts, as the details reported there have the potential to impact your credit score, and thus your borrowing opportunities.

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Photo credit: iStock/Deepak Sethi

¹Members earn 2 rewards points for every dollar spent on purchases. No points will be earned with respect to reversed transactions, returned purchases, or other similar transactions. When you elect to redeem rewards points as cash deposited into your SoFi Checking and Savings account, as a statement credit to a SoFi Credit Card account, as fractional shares into your SoFi Invest account, or as a payment toward your SoFi Personal Loan or Student Loan Refinance, your rewards points will redeem at a rate of 1 cent per point. For more details please visit the Rewards page. Brokerage and Active investing products offered through SoFi Securities LLC, member FINRA/SIPC. SoFi Securities LLC is an affiliate of SoFi Bank, N.A.

¹See Rewards Details at SoFi.com/card/rewards.

The SoFi Credit Card is issued by SoFi Bank, N.A. pursuant to license by Mastercard® International Incorporated and can be used everywhere Mastercard is accepted. Mastercard is a registered trademark, and the circles design is a trademark of Mastercard International Incorporated.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

External Websites: The information and analysis provided through hyperlinks to third-party websites, while believed to be accurate, cannot be guaranteed by SoFi. Links are provided for informational purposes and should not be viewed as an endorsement.

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If you’re applying for a mortgage, you’ll want to know what credit score mortgage lenders use when they’re looking at your credit. It’s more complex than it sounds.

More than 90% of mortgage lenders use scores generated by FICO® models — but each of the three major credit reporting agencies uses a different version of the FICO software.

How Mortgage Credit Scores Work

When you apply for a mortgage and your credit is pulled, the lender will see scores from credit reporting agencies Experian, Equifax, and Transunion.

Which FICO score do mortgage lenders use? The middle number. If two of the three scores are the same, lenders will use that number.

If you’re applying for a mortgage with another person, the lender typically will look at the middle score of both parties and use the lower of the two. Fannie Mae calls for things to be done differently: Lenders of conventional conforming loans are to average the middle credit scores of all applicants.

Experian uses FICO Score 2, Equifax uses FICO Score 5, and Transunion uses FICO Score 4. If your middle credit score comes from Equifax, then your credit will have been scored on FICO Score 5. If your middle score comes from Transunion, your credit will have been evaluated using FICO Score 4, and so on.

Most mortgage lenders only consider FICO scores, but some also will look at a VantageScore® typically gleaned from one of the two latest scoring models.

Both FICO and VantageScore calculate credit scores in a range between 300 to 850, and both put the most weight on payment history and credit utilization (the amount of credit a cardholder is using compared with the person’s credit limits).

It might be mind-blowing to hear, but you have multiple credit scores.

And the scores you see on a credit card statement or in your credit monitoring app are likely higher than the score your lender will see.

Commonly Used Scoring Model in Mortgage Applications

Why do the three credit reporting agencies each use a different FICO scoring model for mortgages?

FICO designed the different versions specifically for each credit bureau because of the way the credit bureaus store and report information in a credit report. These legacy models have been used for years because until recently they were required by Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac for conventional conforming loans.

Despite each credit bureau using a different scoring model, the scores generated should be the same or similar.

Recommended: What Credit Score Is Needed to Buy a House?

Other Factors Mortgage Lenders Consider to Determine Mortgage Terms

Beyond knowing which credit score is used to buy a house, you may also want to know what other factors mortgage lenders consider when deciding whether or not to offer mortgage preapproval on your way to a loan.

Mortgage lenders also consider the following:

•  Steady income. Stable employment is one of the key indicators of a low-risk borrower who is able to repay the loan.

•  A low amount of debt. Lenders look at how much debt you have relative to your income. This is also called your debt-to-income ratio. If you have too much debt, you may not qualify for a new mortgage.

•  Assets. Though not as important as your income or debt, lenders will also look for high-value assets. This includes cash in your checking and savings accounts, investments, retirement accounts, and other property. Assets help a borrower appear less risky to a lender since the money could be used for a large down payment or to cover monthly expenses.

•  Down payment. Your down payment will affect your loan-to-value ratio, which will also affect your interest rate. With a higher down payment, the risk to the lender decreases, which is why you’ll pay a lower interest rate. This calculator for mortgages can help you find a mortgage amount that may work for your situation.

How Your Credit Score Affects Your Interest Rates

Simply put, a better credit score gives you a better interest rate on most mortgages.

An FHA loan is an outlier: Your rate and mortgage insurance premium will be the same no matter what your FICO score is. FHA loans are especially popular with first-time homebuyers in part because of the lenient credit score requirements.

Your options, terms, and interest rates are often more favorable when you have a good credit score.

Recommended: Stop by the Mortgage Help Center

What Factors Go Into a Credit Score?

Improving your credit score before you apply for a mortgage could pay off. It’s helpful to know what to work on that could help you.

•  Payment history. Paying on time every time may be the single most important thing you can do to improve your credit score. It shows that you’re a reliable borrower.

•  Credit utilization. Using most of the credit available to you shows a lender you may be overleveraged and unable to repay your loans. Keeping your credit utilization under 30% is preferred by many lenders.

•  Recent applications. Applying for a lot of credit in a short amount of time can be seen as risky by a lender. It may be wise to limit credit applications leading up to your mortgage application. However, this is different from shopping for a mortgage, when your application at different lenders within 14 or 45 days, depending on the scoring model used, is only considered one hard pull. (Also, be sure not to open any new lines of credit while your mortgage is being processed.)

•  Derogatory marks. A bankruptcy, delinquent account, judgment, charge-off, or accounts in collections are looked upon negatively. It may be best to take care of any issues on your credit report before applying for a mortgage.

Free credit reports are available from annualcreditreport.com. If you find an error, contact the business that issued the account or the credit reporting agency that issued the report. The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau also will assist with complaints.

What Is a Good Credit Score to Buy a House?

To qualify for the best rates on a conventional mortgage, aim for a score above 740. Higher scores reflect a lower credit risk, which is usually rewarded by lenders with more favorable terms.

Can you buy a house with a bad credit score? Possibly. Someone with a credit score as low as 500 (a “poor” FICO score) may qualify for an FHA loan or, with sufficient residual income, a VA loan.

Minimum Credit Score Required by Mortgage Loan Type

Different mortgage types have different minimum score requirements.

•  FHA: 500 if you can put down 10%. 580 if you want to put down 3.5%.

•  Conventional: 620

•  Jumbo loan: 700

•  USDA: No minimum, but scores above 640 are most successful with lenders

•  VA: No minimum, but it is advisable to have a score above 620

A lower credit score may be offset by compensating factors like a 20% down payment or substantial cash reserves.

The Takeaway

Your credit score is the key to unlocking great rates and terms from the lender of your choice. Knowing which credit score is used for a mortgage is a great first step to getting mortgage terms that can work for you.

If you need a home mortgage loan, getting a mortgage with SoFi could be a great option. SoFi has a range of mortgages with competitive rates, flexible terms, and low down payment options.

A mortgage loan officer can answer your mortgage questions and help you find a loan for your unique situation.

Look at the SoFi mortgage menu and then get a quick rate quote.

FAQ

What does “A” credit mean?

“A” credit is the grade equivalent of a credit score. It’s also called a credit rating and can be assigned to individuals, businesses, or even governments, though it’s usually reserved for . higher credit scores. Credit ratings can range from AAA to a C or D, with AAA being excellent. Credit with an “A” grade represents a desirable borrower.

Which FICO score do mortgage lenders use?

Of the three FICO credit scores pulled from the three credit bureaus, lenders will home in on the middle number.

Can I get a home loan with bad credit?

There are options for borrowers with poor credit. FHA, for example, backs loans with 10% down when a borrower’s credit score is between 500 and 579. Borrowers with scores of 580 and above are eligible to put 3.5% down on FHA loans.

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Disclaimer: Many factors affect your credit scores and the interest rates you may receive. SoFi is not a Credit Repair Organization as defined under federal or state law, including the Credit Repair Organizations Act. SoFi does not provide “credit repair” services or advice or assistance regarding “rebuilding” or “improving” your credit record, credit history, or credit rating. For details, see the FTC’s website .

SoFi Mortgages
Terms, conditions, and state restrictions apply. Not all products are available in all states. See SoFi.com/eligibility for more information.

SoFi Loan Products
SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

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One important way that some types of loans or financial products differ is in whether they’re revolving or non-revolving credit. Understanding the differences in revolving vs. non-revolving credit can allow you to better choose which financial product is right for your situation and understand how each can impact your credit.

Revolving credit refers to a line of credit that you can access over and over again, subject to a total credit limit. Credit cards are one type of revolving credit.

Non-revolving credit, on the other hand, allows you to access a specific amount of money upfront. You then pay down your balance. Once it’s paid off, you can no longer access the money. Student loans, auto loans, and mortgages are all examples of non-revolving credit.

Recommended: What is the Average Credit Card Limit?

Understanding Revolving Credit and How It Works

Revolving credit is a type of credit that you can access over an extended period of time. As mentioned, a credit card is one example of revolving credit — you’re given a maximum credit limit, and as long as your outstanding balance remains below that limit, you can continue to use the card. As you pay down your balance, the amount of your revolving credit that you can use increases.

Another example is a personal line of credit. It works similarly to a credit card, with a maximum credit limit and a minimum payment required each month, but there is no physical card included. Instead, you can access the funds with a check, a transfer, or at an ATM. A popular line of credit option is a home equity line of credit (HELOC). In this case, the home serves as collateral, though not all lines of credit are secured.

How Does Revolving Credit Impact Your Credit Score?

Many forms of revolving debt are reported to the major credit bureaus and will show up on your credit report. This means that how you use your revolving credit will impact your credit score.

If you reliably pay off your credit balances each and every month, that will generally have a positive impact on your credit score. However, if you miss payments or carry a high balance, your credit score may go down.

Recommended: When Are Credit Card Payments Due?

Advantages of a Revolving Line of Credit

The biggest advantage of a revolving line of credit is that you’re able to access the funds as you need them. Instead of taking out a large lump sum, you can only borrow the money you need right now. This can help you save money on interest charges, since you only pay interest on your outstanding balance.

A credit card is one of the most popular forms of revolving credit. With a credit card, you’re initially given a credit limit that represents the highest amount of money that you can borrow. As you make purchases, your amount of available credit decreases, but you can raise that amount by making payments to your account.

Recommended: What is a Charge Card?

What Is Non-Revolving Credit?

Non-revolving credit is another type of debt that you’ll want to be aware of. Some popular examples of non-revolving credit are auto loans, student loans and mortgages.

With non-revolving credit, you receive all of your money upfront. As you make payments, your balance decreases, but you are not able to access any additional funds.

How Does Non-Revolving Credit Work?

If you have a non-revolving credit account, you will receive all of the funds you apply for upfront. One example of a non-revolving credit account is an auto loan. If you take out an auto loan, you get the total amount to buy your car at the outset. Then, you’ll make regular monthly payments, which decreases your outstanding balance.

But with a non-revolving credit account like an auto loan, you won’t be able to access any additional money without reapplying and requalifying with your lender.

Recommended: Does Applying For a Credit Card Hurt Your Credit Score?

Benefits of Non-Revolving Credit

One benefit of a non-revolving credit account is that you may be able to qualify for a higher amount and/or lower interest rates. Banks may be more willing to extend you additional credit on a non-revolving credit line, specifically because you won’t be able to continue to revolve the debt amount over time. To illustrate this point, consider the difference in the amount and interest rate between a typical mortgage (non-revolving) and credit card (revolving).

Recommended: How to Avoid Interest On a Credit Card

Revolving Credit vs Non-Revolving Credit

Here’s a quick look at some of the differences between revolving credit vs. non-revolving credit:

	Revolving Credit	Non-Revolving Credit
Access to Money	Can access money over and over, subject to the total credit limit	Just have access to the original amount borrowed
Interest charged	Only on the amount outstanding	On the full amount borrowed
Interest rate	Often comes with higher interest rates	Generally has lower interest rates
Purchasing Power	Relatively lower credit limits	Can qualify for higher amounts

The Takeaway

Credit and debt accounts can be either revolving or non-revolving, and there’s an important difference between the two. With a non-revolving credit account, you receive all of the money at once, and you’re not able to access any additional funds without reapplying with your lender. With a revolving credit account, you are only charged interest on the amount that you choose to borrow at any one time, and you can pay down your balance and access additional funds at any time.

One common form of revolving debt are credit cards. With a credit card, you can make purchases and use your card as long as your outstanding balance is below your credit limit. You’re only charged interest on any amount you don’t pay off from your monthly statement. If you’re looking for a new credit card, you might consider a rewards credit card like the SoFi credit card. With the SoFi credit card, you can earn cash-back rewards, which you can then use to invest, save, or pay down eligible SoFi debt.

The SoFi Credit Card offers unlimited 2% cash back on all eligible purchases. There are no spending categories or reward caps to worry about.¹

Take advantage of this offer by applying for a SoFi credit card today.

FAQ

What is the major difference between revolving and non-revolving credit?

The biggest difference between revolving vs. non-revolving credit is how often you are able to access the money from your credit account. With a non-revolving credit account, you access the total amount upfront, and then are not able to access any additional funds without reapplying. If you have a revolving credit account, you can continue to pay down your balance and access additional money, as long as your balance is below your maximum credit limit.

When should I use revolving credit?

A revolving credit account, such as a credit card, can be a great choice if you don’t have a fixed amount that you’re looking to borrow. If you have a revolving credit line, you’re able to borrow (and pay interest) only on what you need at any one time. And if you later find that you need to borrow additional funds, you can do so with a revolving line, as long as your outstanding balance remains below your total credit limit.

When does a revolving line of credit become mature?

Some revolving letters of credit come with a maturity date. Before the maturity date, you can access the line of credit, pay down the balance, and continue to access additional funds. This is often known as a “draw period.” After the maturity date when this draw period ends, the line of credit converts to non-revolving, and you are no longer able to access additional funds. Make sure to check the terms of your line of credit to understand how this may affect you.

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Photo credit: iStock/staticnak1983

¹Members earn 2 rewards points for every dollar spent on purchases. No points will be earned with respect to reversed transactions, returned purchases, or other similar transactions. When you elect to redeem rewards points as cash deposited into your SoFi Checking and Savings account, as a statement credit to a SoFi Credit Card account, as fractional shares into your SoFi Invest account, or as a payment toward your SoFi Personal Loan or Student Loan Refinance, your rewards points will redeem at a rate of 1 cent per point. For more details please visit the Rewards page. Brokerage and Active investing products offered through SoFi Securities LLC, member FINRA/SIPC. SoFi Securities LLC is an affiliate of SoFi Bank, N.A.

¹See Rewards Details at SoFi.com/card/rewards.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

The SoFi Credit Card is issued by SoFi Bank, N.A. pursuant to license by Mastercard® International Incorporated and can be used everywhere Mastercard is accepted. Mastercard is a registered trademark, and the circles design is a trademark of Mastercard International Incorporated.

Members earn 2 rewards points for every dollar spent on purchases. No points will be earned with respect to reversed transactions, returned purchases, or other similar transactions. When you elect to redeem rewards points as cash deposited into your SoFi Checking and Savings account, as a statement credit to a SoFi Credit Card account, as fractional shares into your SoFi Invest account, or as a payment toward your SoFi Personal Loan or Student Loan Refinance, your rewards points will redeem at a rate of 1 cent per point. For more details please visit the Rewards page. Brokerage and Active investing products offered through SoFi Securities LLC, member FINRA/SIPC. SoFi Securities LLC is an affiliate of SoFi Bank, N.A.

Disclaimer: Many factors affect your credit scores and the interest rates you may receive. SoFi is not a Credit Repair Organization as defined under federal or state law, including the Credit Repair Organizations Act. SoFi does not provide “credit repair” services or advice or assistance regarding “rebuilding” or “improving” your credit record, credit history, or credit rating. For details, see the FTC’s website .

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If you have a 700 credit score, you’re considered to have good credit. You may qualify for more competitive rates and options in terms of lending products. However, you may not get the best rates available, nor more premium products like luxury rewards credit cards.

That’s because while 700 is a good credit score, it’s not yet in the very good or exceptional range. Here’s a closer look at what a 700 credit score can get you, as well as how you can maintain — or improve — this score.

What Is a 700 Credit Score?

A credit score is a three-digit number ranging from 300 to 850 that is a measure of your creditworthiness. The higher your score, the less risk you pose as a lender — as in, you’re more likely to pay back loans on time. If you have a credit score of 700, it means lenders consider you more likely to pay back your loans on time.

Credit scoring models use your credit history to calculate your score. This information is typically supplied by the three major credit bureaus: Experian, TransUnion, and Equifax.

While a credit score of 700 falls well within the range of ‘good,’ the FICO and VantageScore credit rating scales vary slightly on what’s considered good credit. For the FICO Score, a score from 670 to 739 is considered ‘good,’ whereas for VantageScore that range is 661 to 780.

The differences in how FICO and VantageScore calculate and rate scores is also why you have different credit scores.

Is a 700 Credit Score Good or Bad?

A 700 credit score is considered good, or slightly above average. You may be able to more easily qualify for loans, whereas someone with a bad credit score may struggle to do so. While rates and terms will vary depending on the loan and the lender, applicants with good credit scores will generally qualify for better rates and terms compared to those with lower scores.

Recommended: How to Avoid Interest On a Credit Card

What Can a 700 Credit Score Get You?

A credit score of 700 can help you achieve some of your financial goals, such as buying a house, replacing your car, or even plans like remodeling your home. That’s because you are more likely to qualify for loans that will help you achieve these goals than someone with a fair credit score or worse.

Here’s a closer look at the buying power you may get with a 700 credit score:

•   Auto loans: Applicants with 700 credit scores are more likely to be approved for an auto loan. According to an Experian report released in 2022, the average credit score for those who have auto loans for new vehicles is 738.

•   Mortgages: Many lenders, even those offering conventional loans, tend to have minimum credit score requirements around below the 700 credit score range. Of course, your credit score is one of many other factors that affect your eligibility for a loan.

•   Personal loans: In many cases, lenders will offer you a more favorable interest rate if you apply for a personal loan with a minimum of a 700 credit score. Still, it’s best to check to see what other minimum requirements are.

•   Credit cards: You’ll likely have more choices for unsecured credit cards with a credit score of 700, as this is well within the range of the minimum credit score for a credit card. Some cards may offer rewards, such as cash back or points toward flights and hotels. You may even qualify for credit cards that offer a 0% introductory annual percentage rate (APR), which can be helpful if you’re looking to make a large purchase soon or transfer a balance from a credit card with a high interest rate.

Overall, you may also be able to save more money because those with credit scores of 700 or higher can save on interest charges. The thousands of dollars you can save over the lifetime of loans can be used toward your other financial goals, whether that’s retirement savings or a family vacation.

Recommended: What Is the Starting Credit Score?

Factors That Can Affect a 700 Score

If you want to maintain or help build your credit score, it’s important to understand the factors that may affect it. Some of what can affect your 700 credit score includes information found in your credit history from all three major major credit bureaus, including late payments, the length of your credit history, and credit utilization.

Recommended: What is a Charge Card?

Late Payments

Your payment history is one of the most important factors credit scoring models use. Even one late payment could have a negative impact — though the specifics will depend on other factors such as whether you’ve been late on payments before, how late the payment was, and how recent the late payment was.

Recommended: When Are Credit Card Payments Due?

Credit Utilization

Your credit utilization compares the overall limit you have on revolving credit and how much of it you’re using. This number is expressed as a percentage of the available credit you’re using. Like your payment history, it’s also another major factor in calculating your credit score.

The general rule of thumb is that you should try to keep your credit utilization to 30% or less. This shows lenders that you’re not too reliant on credit and are generally responsible with your borrowing. On the flipside, a high credit utilization can negatively impact your score.

Recommended: Tips for Using a Credit Card Responsibly

Length of Credit History

The longer your credit history, the more it appears to lenders that you have experience using credit. Think of it like a work resume — you’ll have more opportunities to show how you handle various credit and debt accounts.

Recommended: What is the Average Credit Card Limit?

Hard Inquiries

Whenever you apply for a new credit card or other type of loan, lenders will conduct a hard inquiry to look at your credit report. This inquiry will usually affect your credit score negatively, albeit temporarily.

The more inquiries you have, the more it could affect your score. That’s because lenders may view too many hard inquiries as you being stretched too thin financially and needing to rely on loans.

A higher credit score could mean that you’re not applying for new accounts often, or that you’re spacing them out so you don’t seem like you’re too risky of a borrower.

Recommended: Does Applying For a Credit Card Hurt Your Credit Score?

The Takeaway

A 700 credit score can open up more doors for you compared to someone with a lower credit score. You may have an easier time getting approved for a range of loans, and with more competitive terms and interest rates. Just don’t take this score for granted — there’s work required to maintain a good credit score, and there’s even room at this point to further improve your score.

If you’re looking to build your score, a great way to do so is to open a credit card and consistently make on-time payments. Consider opening a SoFi credit card, which is designed to help you with various financial goals. You can earn cash-back rewards points on qualifying purchases, get complimentary cell phone insurance coverage, and pay no foreign transaction fees.

Learn how the SoFi Credit Card can help you achieve your goals.

FAQ

What can be accomplished with a 700 credit score?

You can accomplish different financial goals if you have a 700 credit score. For one, you may be able to make large purchases, such as a new vehicle, a home, or do a large-scale home remodel. That’s because you are more likely to get approved for loans that can help you achieve these types of financial goals.

Can you buy a house with a credit score of 700?

In many cases, lenders have minimum credit score requirements with scores around 620. That being said, there are many other factors that go into whether underwriters will approve you for a mortgage. Some of these qualifying criteria include your debt-to-income ratio, the amount of assets you have, and whether you have a steady source of income.

What percentage of the population has a credit rating above 700?

Nearly 60% of people in the U.S. have a 700 credit score or above. According to data from Experian, the average credit score in the U.S. in 2022 was 714.

How fast can you build a 700 credit score?

How soon you can get a 700 credit score will depend on numerous factors, such as your existing credit history and financial behavior. For instance, if you can improve major factors affecting your score like lowering your credit utilization or consistently paying your bills on time, it could have a noticeable effect quickly. Each person’s financial situation is different, however, so it may take someone months to build their credit score while for others it could take years.

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Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

SoFi cardholders earn 2% unlimited cash back rewards when redeemed to save, invest, a statement credit, or pay down eligible SoFi debt.
The SoFi Credit Card is issued by SoFi Bank, N.A. pursuant to license by Mastercard® International Incorporated and can be used everywhere Mastercard is accepted. Mastercard is a registered trademark, and the circles design is a trademark of Mastercard International Incorporated.

¹See Rewards Details at SoFi.com/card/rewards.

Disclaimer: Many factors affect your credit scores and the interest rates you may receive. SoFi is not a Credit Repair Organization as defined under federal or state law, including the Credit Repair Organizations Act. SoFi does not provide “credit repair” services or advice or assistance regarding “rebuilding” or “improving” your credit record, credit history, or credit rating. For details, see the FTC’s website .

Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

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On a credit scoring scale of 300 to 850, a credit score of 800 is considered exceptional. Having an 800 credit score has the potential to open up many doors for you financially, including competitive interest rates on loans, higher chances of approval and at better loan terms, and even access to premium credit cards.

As such, when you have a credit score of 800, it’s worth taking steps to ensure you maintain it — or if you’re ambitious, even improve it. That way, you can continue unlocking the benefits that a high credit score can offer.

What It Means to Have an 800 Credit Score

Your credit score is a three-digit number that’s an indicator of your creditworthiness. The higher the number, the more likely you appear to lenders as a responsible borrower who will pay back what’s owed on time.

Credit scoring models count an 800 credit score as being excellent. For instance, a 800 FICO credit score is considered “exceptional,” and VantageScore considers it in their “superprime” range.

These scoring models use your credit history to calculate your score — having such a high score means that you most likely haven’t missed any payments and have maintained a low credit utilization. It could also mean you’ve had a relatively long credit history and held a variety of types of credit and loan accounts — in other words, you’re well past the point of a starting credit score.

To stay at this point on the credit rating scale, you’ll need to keep exhibiting the responsible financial behaviors you’ve already displayed. Further improving it could be a matter of continuing these behaviors over a longer period of time. Or, you might look into your score to see if there’s any one area you can tweak to further improve your credit behavior.

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Is 800 a Perfect Credit Score?

No, 800 is not a perfect credit score. Both FICO and VantageScore scoring models have a maximum credit score of 850. That being said, an 800 credit score can be considered near-perfect.

Benefits of an 800 Credit Score

Having an excellent credit score comes with a few perks, such as increased odds of getting approved for lower interest rates and higher credit card limits, as well as offers for better loan terms.

Better Credit Offers

Lenders are more likely to approve consumers with excellent credit, and with more favorable terms, compared to someone with a minimum credit score for a credit card. If you have a high credit score, you’re a good candidate for better credit offers, such as personal loans with higher loan amounts and a wider selection of credit cards.

You also may be able to qualify for premium rewards credit cards. These cards tend to offer more benefits like airport lounge access, better earnings opportunities, and more.

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Lower Interest Rates

Lenders generally are willing to lend to those with a credit score of 800 at lower interest rates than other applicants. That’s because people with a credit score in this range generally pose less risk to the lender. With a credit score of 800, you’ve already proven that you can handle loans responsibly.

Getting approved for lower interest rates helps you to save significant amounts of money over your lifetime. For instance, if your 800 credit score gets you a mortgage interest rate that’s 1% to 2% lower than someone with a fair credit score, that alone can save you tens of thousands of dollars over the life of your home loan.

Recommended: Tips for Using a Credit Card Responsibly

Higher Credit Limits

Not only will you be more likely to get approved for a credit card with an 800 credit score, but credit card issuers may offer you access to higher credit limits. Having increased spending power is great for when you need to make bigger purchases. It’s also helpful for keeping a low credit utilization, which in turn can help you maintain or even boost your credit score.

Since you’re also more likely to be eligible for rewards credit cards, each purchase can help you earn more in points or cash back — meaning, you can use your credit card to maximize your purchases. That deal becomes even better if you can pay off the entire balance each month so you’re not paying any interest.

Recommended: Does Applying For a Credit Card Hurt Your Credit Score?

Monitoring and Managing Your Credit Score

Even if you have an excellent credit score now, it doesn’t mean it will stay that way forever. It’s important to regularly monitor your credit score so you know exactly where you stand.

There are free ways to check your credit score. Some credit cards will show you your score on your credit statements, and some banks offer this feature as well. If your score changes in any way, you can then figure out the types of financial behaviors that may have contributed to the change. Also don’t be surprised if you have different credit scores depending on where you look — this is because credit scoring models can vary in how they calculate scores.

Checking your credit report will also help you monitor and manage your credit score. That’s because the activity on your credit report affects how your credit score is calculated. You can check your credit report for free once a year through all three major credit bureaus: Experian, Equifax, and TransUnion.

By checking your credit report, you’ll be able to see if there is any information on there that may affect your score. If you spot any errors, it’s best to dispute them right away, especially if they’ll have a negative effect.

Factors That Can Damage Your 800 Credit Score

You’ve worked hard to build your credit score. To maintain it, you’ll want to avoid the following behaviors that could damage your 800 credit score. While it’s a long drop to a bad credit score from exceptional, it’s not a given that your good credit will last.

High Utilization Rate

Your credit utilization is the percentage of your available revolving credit that you’re using. The higher the percentage, the more it seems to lenders that you’re relying on too much credit, which could negatively impact your score.

To help maintain your credit score, try to keep your credit utilization to 30% or under. You can do that by paying down your balances, even making extra payments if you can. That way, your balance will be as low as possible before the credit card issuer reports it to the credit bureaus.

Late and Missed Payments

Your payment history is one of the biggest factors that affects your credit score. A late or missed payment could have a major effect on your credit score — even if you’ve paid consistently on-time beforehand.

If you’ve been a responsible borrower, you may be able to contact your creditor and ask to have the late payment removed from your credit report. That way, it won’t impact your score.

Credit Applications and New Credit Accounts

Each time you submit an application for a new loan or credit card, lenders will conduct a hard credit inquiry, which may temporarily affect your credit score. While one hard inquiry may not have major consequences, applying for multiple loan products at once could signal to lenders you’re stretched thin financially. Your score could take a dive, since it looks like you need to rely on credit.

To maintain your credit score, apply for new accounts sparingly. Or, if you’re shopping around for large loans like mortgages, applying for a few within a short span of time will typically show up as one hard inquiry on your credit report. This may prevent your applications from impacting your score as much.

Public Records Appearance

Public records such as bankruptcy can appear on your credit report. These negative remarks can damage your credit score. In some cases, you may have to explain to lenders in more detail about these public records.

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The Takeaway

Having a 800 credit score means you have excellent credit. As such, lenders are more likely to offer you better rates and terms. Other benefits include saving money on interest and higher credit limits. Even with a high score, it’s still important to continually monitor your credit behavior to ensure you can maintain it.

Looking for a credit card that earns rewards? Consider the SoFi Credit Card, which offers cash-back rewards on qualifying purchases. You’ll also get access to other perks, such as the ability to lower your APR through on-time payments and cell phone protection.

The SoFi Credit Card offers unlimited 2% cash back on all eligible purchases. There are no spending categories or reward caps to worry about.¹

Take advantage of this offer by applying for a SoFi credit card today.

FAQ

How long does it take to reach a credit score of 800?

How long it takes you to get an 800 credit score will depend on several factors, including your current credit score and how long your credit history is. You may be able to reach it faster if you exhibit responsible behavior, such as consistent on-time payments and the maintenance of a low credit utilization ratio.

What percentage of the population has a credit score of 800 and above?

According to the credit bureau Experian, 21% of consumers have a FICO score of 800 and higher, or in the “exceptional” range.

Why is it difficult to reach a credit score of 800?

It’s difficult to reach an 800 credit score because you’ll typically need a long credit history and to show responsible credit behavior consistently over a period of time.

What credit limit is possible with an 800 credit score?

The credit limit you’ll qualify for will ultimately depend on the credit card issuer. However, with an 800 credit score, you’ll generally get higher limits compared to someone with a lower score.

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Photo credit: iStock/milan2099

¹Members earn 2 rewards points for every dollar spent on purchases. No points will be earned with respect to reversed transactions, returned purchases, or other similar transactions. When you elect to redeem rewards points as cash deposited into your SoFi Checking and Savings account, as a statement credit to a SoFi Credit Card account, as fractional shares into your SoFi Invest account, or as a payment toward your SoFi Personal Loan or Student Loan Refinance, your rewards points will redeem at a rate of 1 cent per point. For more details please visit the Rewards page. Brokerage and Active investing products offered through SoFi Securities LLC, member FINRA/SIPC. SoFi Securities LLC is an affiliate of SoFi Bank, N.A.

¹See Rewards Details at SoFi.com/card/rewards.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

The SoFi Credit Card is issued by SoFi Bank, N.A. pursuant to license by Mastercard® International Incorporated and can be used everywhere Mastercard is accepted. Mastercard is a registered trademark, and the circles design is a trademark of Mastercard International Incorporated.

Disclaimer: Many factors affect your credit scores and the interest rates you may receive. SoFi is not a Credit Repair Organization as defined under federal or state law, including the Credit Repair Organizations Act. SoFi does not provide “credit repair” services or advice or assistance regarding “rebuilding” or “improving” your credit record, credit history, or credit rating. For details, see the FTC’s website .

Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

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