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Subsidized loans, a type of loan offered by the federal government, used to be available to graduate students. Unfortunately, that is no longer the case. The program that allowed graduate students to receive subsidized loans ended in 2011 by the Budget Control Act.

For now, these loans are only available for undergraduate students. However, there are other loans available to help pay for grad school. Keep reading for more information on subsidized loans and the other options available to graduate students.

What Are Subsidized Loans?

Federal student loans are offered through the U.S. Department of Education to help students cover the cost of higher education. Direct Subsidized Loans are available to undergraduate students who demonstrate financial need. The amount of the loan is determined by the school you are applying to.

The Department of Education pays all interest on subsidized loans while you are in school at least half-time, during the six-month grace period after you leave school, and during periods of deferment. Outside of these periods, the borrower is responsible for making all principal and interest payments.

Subsidized vs Unsubsidized Loans

Federal Direct Unsubsidized Loans, on the other hand, are available to undergraduate and graduate students. Students do not have to demonstrate financial need to qualify for these loans.

The loan amount is still determined by your school, and the interest starts accruing the moment the loan is disbursed.

For graduate students, the aggregate loan limit is $138,500, of which no more than $65,500 may be in subsidized loans. What’s more, the aggregate limit also includes whatever student loans you may have from your time as an undergraduate.

When you reach the aggregate loan limit, you will not be allowed to borrow any more money in federal student loans. However, if you are able to pay off some of your loans, you may be able to borrow again up to the aggregate loan limit.

Interest rates for both types of loans are set by the federal government each year. For the 2024-25 academic year, the interest rate for undergraduate borrowers is 6.53% for Direct Subsidized Loans and Direct Unsubsidized Loans. The interest rate for graduate borrowers for Direct Unsubsidized Loans is 8.08%. The interest rate is fixed over the life of the loan.

Alternatives to Subsidized Loans

In addition to unsubsidized loans, there are other loans available from the government, plus private sources that can help you pay for grad school.

Grad PLUS Student Loans

Grad PLUS student loans, also known as Direct PLUS Loans, are another federal loan available through the Department of Education. Grad PLUS Loan requirements include that you must be a graduate student enrolled at least half-time at an eligible school. Your program must lead to a graduate degree, a professional degree, or a certificate. You meet the basic eligibility requirements for federal student aid and must not have an adverse credit history.

Under the Grad PLUS program, you are allowed to borrow the cost of attendance less any other financial aid. You don’t have to repay the loan until six months after you leave school or drop below half-time enrollment.

Interest rates on the loan are fixed. Any Direct Plus Loans disbursed after July 1, 2024, carry an interest rate of 9.08%.

To apply for federal student loans, you’ll need to fill out the Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA®). Your school will use the information on this form to determine how much aid you are eligible to receive and present it to you in an offer letter. The offer letter will also give you information about grants and work-study programs you may be eligible for.

Recommended: Guide to Grad Plus Loans

Private Loans

Private student loans are available through banks, credit unions, and other private institutions. The individual lender will determine the amount you can borrow, terms of the loan, and the interest rate based in large part on financial factors such as your income and your credit score.

Private loans may allow you to borrow beyond the federal limits imposed on federal loans, or help you pick up the slack if you didn’t qualify for enough federal funding. However, they may lack protections afforded to federal student loans, and as a result, are generally thought of as a last-resort option when paying for grad school.

Personal Loans

Personal loans are also available through private lenders. Borrowed funds can be used for practically any purpose, which means they could potentially be used to cover expenses beyond tuition. As with private loans, the amount you can borrow will depend on your financial history or that of a cosigner.

How Much Can You Borrow for Graduate School?

The amount you can borrow for graduate school will depend on the types of loans that you use.

Grad PLUS student loans potentially allow you to borrow up to the full cost of attending your program, less any other financial aid.

However, unsubsidized loans limit your aggregate borrowing to $138,500, and that’s including any federal loans that you took out as an undergraduate.

Borrowers who are enrolled in certain health profession programs may be subject to a higher aggregate limit for Direct Subsidized Loans, and should talk to their school’s financial aid office.

Private student loans may limit borrowers to the cost of attendance. Policies will likely vary by lender.

Personal loans may allow you to borrow as much as $100,000 with no limitations on how the money must be spent. Again, specific policies may vary by lender.

Recommended: Graduate Student Loan Limits

The Takeaway

Federal subsidized loans are no longer available to graduate students. In the meantime, graduate students have other options, including federal unsubsidized loans, Grad PLUS Loans, loans from private lenders, or a combination of the above to help pay for school.

If you’ve exhausted all federal student aid options, no-fee private student loans from SoFi can help you pay for school. The online application process is easy, and you can see rates and terms in just minutes. Repayment plans are flexible, so you can find an option that works for your financial plan and budget.

FAQ

Does the U.S. Department of Education offer subsidized loans for graduate students as part of financial aid packages?

No, the U.S. Department of Education does not offer subsidized loans for graduate students. Subsidized loans are only available to eligible undergraduate students. Graduate students may still qualify for federal financial aid through options like Direct Unsubsidized Loans and Grad PLUS Loans, which begin accruing interest immediately.

Are Grad PLUS Loans subsidized loans?

Grad PLUS Loans are not subsidized, which means that interest accrues while the student is in school.

Can you pay off subsidized loans before graduating?

You can pay off federal subsidized loans before you graduate without paying any penalty. Note that federal subsidized loans do not accrue interest while you are in school.

SoFi Loan Products
SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.

Terms and conditions apply. SOFI RESERVES THE RIGHT TO MODIFY OR DISCONTINUE PRODUCTS AND BENEFITS AT ANY TIME WITHOUT NOTICE. SoFi Private Student loans are subject to program terms and restrictions, such as completion of a loan application and self-certification form, verification of application information, the student's at least half-time enrollment in a degree program at a SoFi-participating school, and, if applicable, a co-signer. In addition, borrowers must be U.S. citizens or other eligible status, be residing in the U.S., Puerto Rico, U.S. Virgin Islands, or American Samoa, and must meet SoFi’s underwriting requirements, including verification of sufficient income to support your ability to repay. Minimum loan amount is $1,000. See SoFi.com/eligibility for more information. Lowest rates reserved for the most creditworthy borrowers. SoFi reserves the right to modify eligibility criteria at any time. This information is subject to change. This information is current as of 4/22/2025 and is subject to change. SoFi Private Student loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC. NMLS #696891 (www.nmlsconsumeraccess.org).

External Websites: The information and analysis provided through hyperlinks to third-party websites, while believed to be accurate, cannot be guaranteed by SoFi. Links are provided for informational purposes and should not be viewed as an endorsement.
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Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

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SoFi Private Student Loans
Please borrow responsibly. SoFi Private Student loans are not a substitute for federal loans, grants, and work-study programs. We encourage you to evaluate all your federal student aid options before you consider any private loans, including ours. Read our FAQs.

Terms and conditions apply. SOFI RESERVES THE RIGHT TO MODIFY OR DISCONTINUE PRODUCTS AND BENEFITS AT ANY TIME WITHOUT NOTICE. SoFi Private Student loans are subject to program terms and restrictions, such as completion of a loan application and self-certification form, verification of application information, the student's at least half-time enrollment in a degree program at a SoFi-participating school, and, if applicable, a co-signer. In addition, borrowers must be U.S. citizens or other eligible status, be residing in the U.S., Puerto Rico, U.S. Virgin Islands, or American Samoa, and must meet SoFi’s underwriting requirements, including verification of sufficient income to support your ability to repay. Minimum loan amount is $1,000. See SoFi.com/eligibility for more information. Lowest rates reserved for the most creditworthy borrowers. SoFi reserves the right to modify eligibility criteria at any time. This information is subject to change. This information is current as of 4/22/2025 and is subject to change. SoFi Private Student loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC. NMLS #696891 (www.nmlsconsumeraccess.org).

SoFi Loan Products
SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.

SOISL-Q225-029

College is a time for students to learn and grow, both academically and in their personal development. As a parent, you want what’s best for your child, and that includes helping them pick the right college. Finding the right school for your child may require some time and research, and you’ll likely want to make sure you leave the final decision up to your child.

As you consider various factors, it’s important to zero in on the ones that matter the most for your student. Keep reading for more on finding the right college for your child, including how to pay for college.

How to Find the Right College for Your Child

Depending on how much time you have to invest in the process, here are some tips that can help you and your child pick the right college for them.

1. Make a List

Start by creating a broad list of colleges for which you and your child might be a good fit. Consider both local and out-of-state colleges, and don’t be afraid to let your student dream big.

Every student is different, so it’s worth curating a diverse list of options to consider. Typically, various rules of thumb suggest students apply to a mix of “target,” “reach,” and “safety” schools. This could be a good way to organize your child’s initial list of schools.

As you work through the other steps in the process and learn more about each school, you can refine the list.

2. Talk About What They Want to Study

Your high schooler may not yet know for sure what they want to do when they’re older, but they may already have an idea of what direction they want to go. It may be worth having an initial conversation with your child about choosing a major.

Once you have an idea of what they’re interested in, you can look at the colleges on your child’s list that excel in those areas of study. If there aren’t many, you could always consider adding more.

Recommended: The Most Rewarding Job in America

3. Consider the Cost

A college education can get expensive, and some universities charge much more than others. If your child already has an idea of which schools they want to apply for or have already received their admissions letters, a key step is to dig into the cost of attendance for each school.

This step is important regardless of whether you’re planning to help your child cover the cost of their education. Finding a college with good value can reduce how much your student may need to borrow in student loans during their stay.

The cost of attendance isn’t the only important cost factor, however. If your child has already received an admission letter, consider whether there’s a financial aid package included, including grants and scholarships. If there is, calculate the total amount you or your child would have to pay after applying that financial aid to get the net price.

4. Talk About Location

Discuss with your child about whether they would prefer a college close to home or far away. Each person is different in this regard, and your teen’s desires on the matter are important.

That said, sending a child off to college, especially out-of-state, can be a stressful experience for parents. It’s normal to feel anxious about this milestone in your child’s life, but avoid allowing your anxiety to dictate your role in the process.

Recommended: Helping Your Child with Homesickness in College

5. Learn About the Environment

Finding the right college for your child isn’t just about the school itself; it’s also about the environment the school provides. This is where it can be worth making a trip to visit college campuses with your child to get a feel of the place — or at least to take virtual tours.

It may also be worthwhile to look into some of the extracurricular activities the schools provide. If your child is athletic, for instance, ask about intramural sports. If they want to study abroad, look into the quality of each school’s international programs.

Another factor to consider that can affect your child’s experience is classroom size. If you think your child may need more attention, a school where every class is in an auditorium with hundreds of other students may not be the right one.

6. Give Your Child Time

Picking a college may be easy for some students, but it can take time for others. If your teen is having a hard time, it can be a fine line between supporting them and annoying them. Finding the right balance can be tricky.

As a happy medium, consider choosing a night each week to discuss college plans with your teen. Ask about their thought process and offer help if they’re feeling stuck.

It can be frustrating to sit back and watch your child struggle, but allowing them to make the decision for themselves can help them develop the independence they’ll need in the coming months and years.

7. Be Supportive

No matter what your child decides, they need your support more than anything else. Remember that you’re finding the right college for your child, not for you.

And keep in mind that your child may choose to transfer at some point in the future if they decide the school is no longer a good fit.

Regardless of what happens, your support can give them the confidence they need to make their college experience a good one.

Recommended: College Planning Guide to Parents

Financing Your Child’s College

Once your child has picked a college, talk about how they’re going to finance their education. If you’ve managed to set money aside in a 529 plan or can help with your current income and savings, discuss the numbers and whether your teen will need to pick up some of the slack.

Also, talk about student loans and how to use them wisely, as well as how to reduce how much they’ll need to borrow. Ideas include applying for scholarships and grants, working part-time, and borrowing only what they need.

Other options to look into include federal Parent PLUS Loans or parent student loans to help fund their education. If all federal aid options have been exhausted, students can also turn to private student loans.

Recommended: Scholarship Search Tool

The Takeaway

Choosing the right college for your child is a collaborative journey that balances academic aspirations, financial considerations, and personal growth. The ideal college is one where your child feels challenged, supported, and inspired to thrive. By focusing on what matters most to them and maintaining open communication, you can help ensure they embark on a fulfilling college experience.

To finance your child’s college education, you can rely on cash savings, scholarships, grants, federal student loans, and private student loans.

If you’ve exhausted all federal student aid options, no-fee private student loans from SoFi can help you pay for school. The online application process is easy, and you can see rates and terms in just minutes. Repayment plans are flexible, so you can find an option that works for your financial plan and budget.

FAQ

How can parents and students begin the college search process?

Start by building a broad list of colleges, including public, private, in-state, and out-of-state options. Research academic programs, campus culture, and admissions criteria. Include safety, match, and reach schools to provide flexibility and realistic choices. Narrow the list through visits, conversations, and further research together as a team.

What financial factors should be considered when selecting a college?

Families should compare tuition, fees, housing, and other costs, as well as the availability of financial aid, scholarships, and grants. Understanding each school’s net price — what you actually pay after aid — is key. Consider long-term implications, like student loan debt and affordability over four years, when making decisions.

How does location influence the college decision?

Location affects everything from travel expenses and weather to social life and access to internships. A student may thrive in an urban campus with industry opportunities or prefer a rural, close-knit environment. Being honest about preferences and visiting campuses can help determine the best geographic and cultural fit.

SoFi Private Student Loans
Please borrow responsibly. SoFi Private Student loans are not a substitute for federal loans, grants, and work-study programs. We encourage you to evaluate all your federal student aid options before you consider any private loans, including ours. Read our FAQs.

Terms and conditions apply. SOFI RESERVES THE RIGHT TO MODIFY OR DISCONTINUE PRODUCTS AND BENEFITS AT ANY TIME WITHOUT NOTICE. SoFi Private Student loans are subject to program terms and restrictions, such as completion of a loan application and self-certification form, verification of application information, the student's at least half-time enrollment in a degree program at a SoFi-participating school, and, if applicable, a co-signer. In addition, borrowers must be U.S. citizens or other eligible status, be residing in the U.S., Puerto Rico, U.S. Virgin Islands, or American Samoa, and must meet SoFi’s underwriting requirements, including verification of sufficient income to support your ability to repay. Minimum loan amount is $1,000. See SoFi.com/eligibility for more information. Lowest rates reserved for the most creditworthy borrowers. SoFi reserves the right to modify eligibility criteria at any time. This information is subject to change. This information is current as of 4/22/2025 and is subject to change. SoFi Private Student loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC. NMLS #696891 (www.nmlsconsumeraccess.org).

SoFi Loan Products
SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.

SOISL-Q225-014

There’s almost nothing as ominous as the phrase “finals week.” Cue the thoughts of cramming, sleep deprivation, and high anxiety. The stress the two words can induce is almost universal among college students.

However, students can both survive and succeed during finals week as long as they prepare. Here are four tips to help students get ready for finals week.

1. Get Organized

Getting organized is a great way to feel in control before finals begin. College finals week doesn’t have to blindside students, forcing them into all-nighters and sleepovers in the library. There are a couple of things students can do to get set up for finals week.

Memorize Your Finals Schedule

The dates for finals week are usually available from the beginning of the semester. This may vary by school, but students can sometimes find their finals information in their syllabus.

Memorizing the schedule and writing it down will ensure that students don’t forget to study for any exams and can budget enough time for each test.

Make a Study Plan

Once students have their finals schedule memorized, they can start mapping out their study strategy. Students can base their study tips on which finals will require the most studying and the dates they occur.

It is recommended that students avoid long cram sessions. Studying ahead of time in shorter increments helps to retain information. This is why mapping out a study plan ahead of time can be helpful.

When making a plan, there are different strategies students can use. They can create a schedule based on the difficulty level of the tests, choosing to set aside more time to study for the finals that will be the most challenging for them.

They can also plan their schedule based on the order of their finals, saving more time later on to study for the last exams.

Having a plan can help students avoid cramming, spending too much time studying for one final over another, or forgetting to study for one altogether.

Recommended: Do Grades Affect Financial Aid?

2. Keep Your Body Healthy

As tempting as it is to stay in the library 24/7 living on ramen and coffee, staying physically healthy during finals week is important for bringing home those good grades.

Eating a balanced diet — yes, that means fruits and veggies too, before and during finals week — can help students stay focused and avoid getting sick during finals.

Drinking water is also a good idea when plotting to ace those finals. Dehydration can have many negative effects, like tiredness, headaches, reduced alertness, and diminished concentration, which could affect test performance. Even drinking water during an exam can lead to better performance.

Another important piece of staying healthy is getting enough sleep. It’s common to see students pulling all-nighters in the library during finals week, but a lack of sleep can result in a worse memory and therefore, an inability to remember what has been studied. Missing out on a full night’s sleep can be detrimental to students’ ability to pass their exams.

Exercising is also often deprioritized during finals week. Students are so focused on studying that it’s easy to skip that 30-minute workout. Exercise, though, needs to find a place in a hectic schedule because it will benefit a student during this stressful time. Exercise can both lower stress and maintain high-level brain functioning, leading to a better chance of crushing those exams.

3. Keep Your Mind Healthy

Maintaining good mental health during the school year may already be a challenge, but during finals week, it’s especially important to pay attention to and take care of mental health.

Even students who don’t regularly have anxiety may experience it during finals week. There are many calming techniques available to ease anxiety, and each student should see what feels best. Here are a few techniques they can try.

•   Breathing. Breathing techniques can help with anxiety or stress. Students should look up a few simple ones and see what works best for them.

•   Grounding. This is a technique where students focus on their senses, naming five things they can see, four things they can feel, three things they can hear, two things they can smell, and one thing they can taste. Doing this can reduce anxiety or panic and help students stay focused.

•   Meditation. Taking up a daily meditation practice before studying and before exams start could help a person stay calm during stressful events. There are plenty of meditation apps available, as well as guided meditations online.

Another piece of maintaining mental health during finals week is taking breaks. Breaks are beneficial both for studying ability and mental health. Taking a break to do something enjoyable can decrease stress and keep a student’s mind in a good place.

Anyone experiencing high levels of anxiety can reach out to school counselors and see about making an appointment. Students may also benefit from talking about their stress with friends, family members, or professors. Leaning on a social support network during this stressful time may alleviate some of the nervousness that comes with finals week.

Lastly, students should ask for help if they need it. Most colleges have mental health services on campus.

4. Team Up

Students should remember that they’re not going through finals alone. They have a whole class of students struggling right alongside them, which can be a huge asset come finals week.

Instead of studying alone, students can form study groups. Study groups can help students be better prepared for finals. There may be some in the class who understand the material better and can teach it to others.

This helps both the student struggling and the student teaching. The struggling student gets new explanations for tricky material that may be easier to understand. The teaching student solidifies the material in their memory even more by explaining it to others.

Being in a study group can also help with accountability, so students are less likely to slack off and stop studying.

Those who need further support during finals week can visit their professors during office hours or consider getting a tutor. Professors want to see their students succeed, and though they can’t give answers to exam questions, they can help explain parts of the material that someone is struggling with.

Recommended: The Ultimate Guide to Studying in College

No Pay, No Gain

Wait, so college students are paying to suffer through finals week? Technically, yes, because college costs money, of course, and even if the nightmare of finals week is still far off, it’s never too soon for students to start sorting out how they’re going to finance their entire college education.

There’s more than one resource available to students when it comes to funding college expenses. Here are a few, broken down in an easy-to-understand way.

Federal Aid

Students already in college might be familiar with the Free Application for Federal Student Aid, commonly known as the FAFSA®. Eligibility for undergraduates is usually based on parents’ income. Federal aid can come in the form of grants or loans. Grants usually don’t need to be repaid, but loans do.

Federal loans usually come with benefits that private loans don’t, such as income-driven repayments and lower fixed rates. It’s recommended that if students need to take out loans, they use federal loans before turning to private loans.

Is the FAFSA® one and done? Not at all. You must complete the application every year that you attend school if you hope to gain federal aid, and on time.

Free Money

The world of scholarships is vast, though it can take some digging to find scholarships that students are eligible for. Scholarships provide money that usually doesn’t need to be repaid.

Scholarships can be need-based or merit-based, with the eligibility requirements different for each one. Scholarships come from colleges, corporations, local community organizations, religious organizations, and more.

Students might want to check if their college has any information available on scholarships. Usually, schools have a scholarship office or information about scholarships at their financial aid office.

Another Option

Private student loans are another way to help fund the college experience when federal aid doesn’t cover all the bases, a student doesn’t qualify for federal aid, or someone has reached a limit on federal direct loans.

The eligibility for private student loans is usually based on a student’s income and credit history, or that of a student loan cosigner. Each lender will have its own terms, including the interest rate and repayment methods, which merit research.

The Takeaway

​Finals week can be daunting, but with the right strategies, students can navigate it successfully. By staying organized, maintaining physical and mental well-being, collaborating with peers, and seeking academic support, students can enhance their performance and reduce stress during this critical period.

It’s also essential to consider the financial aspects of college. While scholarships, grants, and federal aid are primary resources, they may not cover all expenses.

If you’ve exhausted all federal student aid options, no-fee private student loans from SoFi can help you pay for school. The online application process is easy, and you can see rates and terms in just minutes. Repayment plans are flexible, so you can find an option that works for your financial plan and budget.

FAQ

Why is organizing your finals schedule important?

Creating a finals schedule helps you manage time effectively and reduces last-minute stress. By mapping out exam dates and study times, you can prioritize more challenging subjects and ensure balanced, thorough preparation for each test.

How does physical health impact academic performance during finals?

Maintaining physical health supports focus, memory, and overall performance. Getting enough sleep, eating nutritious meals, staying hydrated, and exercising can help your brain function optimally—avoiding burnout and boosting energy during study sessions and exams.

What are some ways students can manage stress during finals week?

To manage stress, students can practice mindfulness techniques such as deep breathing or meditation, take regular breaks, and reach out to friends or campus counselors for support. These actions help prevent overwhelm and maintain emotional balance.

SoFi Private Student Loans
Please borrow responsibly. SoFi Private Student loans are not a substitute for federal loans, grants, and work-study programs. We encourage you to evaluate all your federal student aid options before you consider any private loans, including ours. Read our FAQs.

Terms and conditions apply. SOFI RESERVES THE RIGHT TO MODIFY OR DISCONTINUE PRODUCTS AND BENEFITS AT ANY TIME WITHOUT NOTICE. SoFi Private Student loans are subject to program terms and restrictions, such as completion of a loan application and self-certification form, verification of application information, the student's at least half-time enrollment in a degree program at a SoFi-participating school, and, if applicable, a co-signer. In addition, borrowers must be U.S. citizens or other eligible status, be residing in the U.S., Puerto Rico, U.S. Virgin Islands, or American Samoa, and must meet SoFi’s underwriting requirements, including verification of sufficient income to support your ability to repay. Minimum loan amount is $1,000. See SoFi.com/eligibility for more information. Lowest rates reserved for the most creditworthy borrowers. SoFi reserves the right to modify eligibility criteria at any time. This information is subject to change. This information is current as of 4/22/2025 and is subject to change. SoFi Private Student loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC. NMLS #696891 (www.nmlsconsumeraccess.org).

SoFi Loan Products
SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.

SOISL-Q225-015

Starting college comes with a lot of choices —- from what classes to take to how you’ll make new friends. One of the biggest decisions you might face is whether or not to join Greek life. Fraternities and sororities have a big presence on many campuses and you’ll probably hear plenty of opinions about them, both good and bad.

So how do you know if “going Greek” is right for you? Like most big decisions, it comes with pros and cons. Greek life can give you instant friendships, leadership opportunities, and even career connections, but it can also be expensive, time consuming, and involve negative aspects like hazing or excessive partying.

Before you rush or pledge, it’s worth weighing the pluses and minuses to see whether joining a fraternity or sorority fits into the kind of college experience you want to create.

What Is Greek Life in College?

Greek life refers to communities of students who often live together, volunteer, network, and build close friendships. These communities consist of sororities for women and fraternities for men.

While each chapter is unique, the main goal of sororities and fraternities is to foster connections, encourage leadership, and give back to the community.

Students who are interested in becoming members must apply and then go through an initiation process. Once accepted, they may live with their sorority or fraternity, usually in a house on campus, and participate in activities like sports, dances, parties, and community service opportunities.

Sorority and fraternity names consist of two or three Greek letters, like Phi Kappa Theta, Sigma Pi, or Delta Zeta. This is a nod to the first U.S. Greek letter society, Phi Beta Kappa, founded in 1776 at the College of William and Mary as a literary, debating, and social club.

Many students only know about sororities and fraternities from pop culture references like “Revenge of the Nerds,” “Animal House,” “Legally Blonde,” and “Old School,” which depict a perennial party. While there is some truth to that stereotype — and fraternities have come under fire for their alcohol use and hazing rituals — Greek life can be much more meaningful and beneficial than these portrayals.

💡 Quick Tip: SoFi offers competitives fixed- or variable-interest rates. So you can get a private student loan that fits your budget.

Upsides of Greek Life

Joining a fraternity or sorority comes with a number of advantages. Here’s a look at some of the perks.

Friends

Starting college can be intimidating, especially if you don’t know many people. Greek life gives you instant community. You’ll be able to bond with members through events, activities, and shared living, and likely build friendships that last long after graduation.

Networking Opportunities

Your chapter isn’t just a social circle, it can also help you develop a professional network. When you’re searching for internships or jobs, these connections can prove to be highly valuable. Plus, if you list your sorority or fraternity on your resume and a recruiter is a Greek life alumnus, that could open up a conversation and help you stand out.

Recommended: Penn State Out-of-State Tuition

Possibly Cheaper Housing

Living in college dorms can be pricey. If you are sharing a house with many members of a sorority or fraternity, you could potentially save money.

You may also save money by having access to a full kitchen, where you can make meals instead of purchasing a meal plan or eating at restaurants all the time.

Development of Leadership Skills

Sororities and fraternities need leaders who will come up with ideas for activities, pilot volunteering efforts, and recruit members.

If you step up and get involved, you’ll have the chance to take on new responsibilities and develop crucial skills that will be valuable when you graduate from college and start to look for jobs.

Volunteering Opportunities

Fraternities and sororities are often focused on philanthropy. From fundraisers to volunteer events, you’ll have plenty of chances to contribute to causes you care about — and that commitment can look great on a resume.

Potential Downsides of Greek Life

Of course, Greek life isn’t all parties and friendships. Here are downsides to weigh:

Cost

You typically need to pay membership dues each year you are a member of a fraternity or sorority, which can range from several hundred to several thousand dollars a semester. Chapter or national fees may also apply. In addition, you may have to chip in for party supplies, buy tickets to formals, and purchase/rent clothing for special events.

Recommended: Ohio State University Cost

Reputation

Greek life’s reputation can be a double-edged sword. While some chapters focus on academics and service, others are known for heavy partying. Hazing and alcohol-related incidents have even led to tragedies on some campuses.

If you do join, it’s important to choose a chapter that aligns with your values and to prioritize your safety and academics.

Time Commitment

Because Greek life involves so many events, and members are expected to participate, joining a sorority or fraternity generally requires a large time commitment.

Spending too much time on Greek life activities and not enough on studying or working at internships could have a negative impact on your future.

Determining Whether or Not to Join Greek Life

Joining a fraternity or a sorority can be a great way to make friends, build leadership skills, and give back to the community. But it’s not for everyone.

If you thrive in a busy, social environment and are willing to commit your time (and money), you may find Greek life incredibly rewarding. On the other hand, if the costs feel overwhelming, or if you’re worried about distractions, you might prefer to find community in other ways — through clubs, sports, or student organizations.

And if finances are a major concern, remember there are a number of ways to pay for college, including grants, scholarships, subsidized and unsubsidized federal student loans, and private student loans.

💡 Quick Tip: It’s a good idea to understand the pros and cons of private student loans and federal student loans before committing to them.

The Takeaway

A sorority or fraternity can provide camaraderie and enduring connections, and enhance a call for service and leadership. It can also be time consuming, expensive, and potentially distract you from your studies.

Ultimately, whether you join comes down to your priorities. For some students, it’s one of the best choices they make in college. For others, it’s not the right fit. The key is figuring out where you want your college experience to take you.

If you’ve exhausted all federal student aid options, no-fee private student loans from SoFi can help you pay for school. The online application process is easy, and you can see rates and terms in just minutes. Repayment plans are flexible, so you can find an option that works for your financial plan and budget.

FAQ

What are the pros and cons of Greek life?

Greek life offers community, networking, leadership opportunities, and a strong sense of belonging. Members often benefit from social events, academic support, and lifelong friendships. However, it also comes with downsides such as time commitments, financial costs, and the risk of negative stereotypes surrounding fraternities and sororities. In some cases, hazing and party culture can overshadow the positive aspects. Overall, it’s a highly personal decision.

What are the disadvantages of being a member of a fraternity?

Joining a fraternity can provide a powerful support system through friendships, mentoring, and networking. Many fraternities emphasize leadership, philanthropy, and academic achievement, helping members grow both personally and professionally. The social opportunities can create lasting bonds, while alumni networks often open doors to internships and careers. For students seeking connection and growth, fraternities can offer benefits that can extend well beyond college.

Does Greek life look good on a resume?

Yes, Greek life can be a strong addition to a resume if highlighted correctly. Employers often value the leadership, teamwork, event planning, and organizational skills students develop through fraternity or sorority involvement. Holding officer roles or participating in philanthropy demonstrates responsibility and initiative. However, it’s best to focus on measurable achievements rather than just membership.

About the author

Julia Califano

Julia Califano is an award-winning journalist who covers banking, small business, personal loans, student loans, and other money issues for SoFi. She has over 20 years of experience writing about personal finance and lifestyle topics. Read full bio.

Grad PLUS loans are federal student loans for graduate and professional students. Although Grad PLUS loans have higher interest rates and fees than some other types of federal student loans, they also have a major benefit — virtually no borrowing limits. You can borrow up to the full cost of attendance of your school, minus any other financial aid you’ve already received.

Read on for more on how Grad PLUS loans work, including their eligibility requirements, interest rates, and repayment options.

What Are Grad PLUS Loans?

If you’re planning to attend a graduate or professional program, a Grad PLUS loan (also known as a Direct PLUS loan) could help cover costs. Issued by the Department of Education, Grad PLUS loans are student loans designed for graduate and professional students.

PLUS loans are not the only federal loans available to you as a graduate student — you can also borrow federal Direct Unsubsidized loans. Direct Unsubsidized loans have lower interest rates and fees than PLUS loans, but they come with borrowing limits.

If you’ve hit your limit and need additional funding, a Grad PLUS loan could cover the gap. As mentioned above, you can borrow up to the full cost of attendance of your program, minus any other financial aid you’ve already gotten. This flexibility can be helpful for students who are attending pricey programs.

Recommended: How Do Student Loans Work? Guide to Student Loans

What Can Grad PLUS Loans Be Used for?

Grad PLUS loans can be used for tuition, fees and other education-related expenses. These expenses include,

•   Housing

•   Food

•   Textbooks

•   Computers and other supplies

•   Study abroad expenses

•   Transportation

•   Childcare costs

A Grad PLUS loan will first be disbursed to your financial aid office, which will apply the funds toward tuition, fees, room and board, and any other school charges. The financial aid office will then send any remaining funds to you.

Recommended: What Can You Use Student Loans For?

Who Is Eligible for Grad PLUS Loans?

To be eligible for a Grad PLUS loan, you must be a graduate or professional student enrolled at least half-time at an eligible school. What’s more, your program must lead to a graduate or professional degree or certificate.

You’ll also need to meet the eligibility requirements for federal financial aid (more on this below), as well as submit the Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA®).

Typical Grad PLUS Loan Requirements

Besides being enrolled in an eligible graduate or professional program, you need to meet a few other requirements to take out a Grad PLUS loan:

Meet the Requirements for Federal Student Aid

Since Grad PLUS loans are part of the federal student aid program, you must be eligible for federal aid to borrow one. Here are some of the criteria:

•   Be a U.S. citizen or eligible noncitizen

•   Have a valid Social Security number (with some exceptions)

•   Have a high school diploma, General Educational Development (GED) certificate or other recognized equivalent

•   Maintain satisfactory academic progress while in school

•   Not already be in default on a federal student loan or owe money on a federal grant

If you’re a non-U.S. citizen or have an intellectual disability or criminal conviction, additional requirements might apply.

Submit the FAFSA

You’ll need to submit the FAFSA before you can borrow a Grad PLUS loan. After applying to grad school, you can submit this form, free of charge, on the Federal Student Aid website or by mail. Since the FAFSA only applies to a single academic year, you’ll need to submit it every year you’re in school and want to receive financial aid.

Complete the Grad PLUS Loan Application

Along with submitting the FAFSA, you’ll also need to fill out a separate application for the Grad PLUS loan. You can find and submit the GRAD Plus loan application on the Federal Student Aid website, though some schools have separate processes. Your financial aid office can advise you on the steps you need to take.

If your application is approved, you’ll need to agree to the terms of the loan by signing a Master Promissory Note. If you haven’t borrowed a Grad PLUS loan before, you’ll also be required to complete student loan entrance counseling.

Not Have Adverse Credit History (or Apply With an Endorser)

While you don’t need outstanding credit to qualify for a Grad PLUS loan, you can’t have adverse credit. According to the Department of Education, you have adverse credit if one of the following applies to you:

•   You have accounts with a total balance greater than $2,085 that are 90 or more days delinquent

•   You’ve experienced a default, bankruptcy, repossession, foreclosure, wage garnishment, or tax lien in the past five years

•   You’ve had a charge-off or write-off of a federal student loan in the past five years

If you have adverse credit, you have two options:

•   Appeal the decision due to extenuating circumstances. For example, you could provide documentation showing that you paid off a delinquent debt on your credit report.

•   Apply with an endorser who does not have adverse credit. Your endorser will be responsible for repaying the loan if you fall behind on payments.

💡 Quick Tip: New to private student loans? Visit the Private Student Loans Glossary to get familiar with key terms you will see during the process.

Grad PLUS Loans Interest Rates

Grad PLUS loans come with fixed interest rates that will remain the same over the life of your loan. They also have a disbursement fee, which is a percentage of your loan amount that gets deducted from your loan.

Congress sets rates and fees on federal student loans periodically. These are the current Grad PLUS loan interest rates and fees:

Repaying Your Grad PLUS Loans

Grad PLUS loans are eligible for a variety of federal repayment plans:

•   Standard repayment plan, which involves fixed monthly payments over 10 years.

•   Income-driven repayment, including Pay As You Earn (PAYE), Income-Based Repayment (IBR), and Income-Contingent Repayment (ICR). These plans adjust your monthly student loan payments to a percentage of your discretionary income while extending your loan terms to 20 or 25 years. If you’ve made on-time payments but still have a balance at the end of your term, it may be forgiven on the IBR plan only, as of late March 2025. (Forgiveness on the other IDR plans is currently paused.) The amount forgiven may be considered taxable income by the IRS.

•   Extended repayment, which extends your repayment term to 25 years and lets you pay a fixed or graduated amount.

•   Graduated repayment, which lowers your student loan payments in the beginning and increases them every two years. You’ll pay off your loan over 10 years, and your final payments won’t be more than three times greater than your initial payments.

Grad PLUS loans are also eligible for certain federal forgiveness programs, such as Public Service Loan Forgiveness.

Other Options to Pay for Grad School

Grad PLUS loans aren’t the only way to pay for graduate school. Here are some alternative options:

Direct Unsubsidized Loans

You can borrow up to $20,500 per year in Direct Unsubsidized loans as a graduate student with an aggregate loan limit of $138,500, including any loans you borrowed as an undergraduate.

Here are the interest rate and disbursement fee for graduate students:

Grants and Scholarships

Besides student loans, you can also pursue grants and scholarships for graduate school. You can find grants and scholarships from a variety of sources, including the Department of Education, your state, your school, or a private organization. By earning grants and scholarships, you might not need to borrow as much in student loans.

Private Student Loans

You can also explore your options for private graduate student loans from banks, online lenders, or credit unions. Some lenders offer interest rates that start lower than Graduate PLUS loan interest rates and don’t charge an origination fee.

Although private student loans aren’t eligible for federal repayment plans or programs, some lenders offer flexible repayment options or deferment if you need to pause payments. But, because private student loans aren’t required to offer the same borrower benefits as federal student loans, they are generally borrowed as a last resort option after all other sources of financing have been exhausted.

The Takeaway

If you’re looking for ways to pay for graduate school, a Grad PLUS loan could help. You can use this flexible loan to cover your school’s cost of attendance, as well as choose from a variety of federal repayment plans when it comes time to pay it back.

Alternative options to paying for school include federal Direct Unsubsidized loans, scholarships and grants, and private student loans.

If you’ve exhausted all federal student aid options, no-fee private student loans from SoFi can help you pay for school. The online application process is easy, and you can see rates and terms in just minutes. Repayment plans are flexible, so you can find an option that works for your financial plan and budget.

FAQ

What kind of loan is Grad PLUS?

The Grad PLUS loan is a federal student loan issued by the Department of Education. It is designed specifically for graduate and professional students.

Is there a max on Grad PLUS loans?

There is virtually no limit on the amount you can borrow with a Grad PLUS loan. You can borrow up to your school’s cost of attendance, minus any other financial aid you’ve already received.

Can Grad PLUS loans be used for living expenses?

Yes, you can use Grad PLUS loans to cover your living expenses while at school. You must use your loan for education-related expenses, which can include housing, food, supplies, transportation, and other costs related to attending school.

SoFi Private Student Loans
Please borrow responsibly. SoFi Private Student loans are not a substitute for federal loans, grants, and work-study programs. We encourage you to evaluate all your federal student aid options before you consider any private loans, including ours. Read our FAQs.

Terms and conditions apply. SOFI RESERVES THE RIGHT TO MODIFY OR DISCONTINUE PRODUCTS AND BENEFITS AT ANY TIME WITHOUT NOTICE. SoFi Private Student loans are subject to program terms and restrictions, such as completion of a loan application and self-certification form, verification of application information, the student's at least half-time enrollment in a degree program at a SoFi-participating school, and, if applicable, a co-signer. In addition, borrowers must be U.S. citizens or other eligible status, be residing in the U.S., Puerto Rico, U.S. Virgin Islands, or American Samoa, and must meet SoFi’s underwriting requirements, including verification of sufficient income to support your ability to repay. Minimum loan amount is $1,000. See SoFi.com/eligibility for more information. Lowest rates reserved for the most creditworthy borrowers. SoFi reserves the right to modify eligibility criteria at any time. This information is subject to change. This information is current as of 4/22/2025 and is subject to change. SoFi Private Student loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC. NMLS #696891 (www.nmlsconsumeraccess.org).

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