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A physician assistant (PA) is a medical professional who handles a variety of key responsibilities, including diagnosing illnesses, developing treatment plans, prescribing medications, and serving as the principal healthcare provider for many patients.

Gaining the skills necessary to take on these medical responsibilities involves a master’s degree level of education, as well as a bachelor’s degree, an average of 3,000+ hours of direct patient contact, and more than 2,000 hours of clinical rotations (beyond classroom instruction).

The cost of a physician assistant program can range from $20,000 to over $100,000 per year, with the average cost of the entire program sitting at just over $98,000. Keep reading to learn more on the cost of PA school and how to pay for it.

PA Program Cost

The Physician Assistant Life collated information from three key resources to arrive at average costs for the 2025-2026 application cycle: The American Academy of Physician Assistants (AAPA), The Physician Assistant Education Association (PAEA), and a recent NCCPA Statistical Report. Here’s what they found:

•   The average cost of a 27-month resident PA program (including public and private) is $98,075.

•   The average cost of a 27-month PA program (including public and private) for nonresident students is $107,288.

•   The average total resident tuition and nonresident tuition were higher for PA programs from private institutions than for those from public institutions.

•   There was a 5.33% increase in the average total resident tuition for public and private institutions, and a 3.5% increase in nonresident tuition over the last five years.

Paying Physician Assistant Program Costs

After making the decision to become a physician assistant, it then becomes time to figure out how to pay for the PA program.

The first step is filling out the Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA®) to be considered for federal student aid. Often (but not always), by the time that someone is ready to fill out the FAFSA for PA school, they will be considered an independent student, someone who no longer needs to include parental financial information in the application.

Federal Student Aid

The results of the FAFSA application will determine eligibility for federal aid, including:

•  Federal student loans

•  Federal grants

•  Federal work-study options

Federal loans can be a popular way to pay physician assistant program costs for several reasons, including the fact that payments:

•  Can be deferred until after graduation

•  Can sometimes qualify a student for tax deductions

•  May come with the potential for loan forgiveness

The types of federal loans available for graduate students are slightly different from those available to undergraduate students. The borrowing ceiling is higher, but interest rates typically are, as well. PA students may qualify for a Grad PLUS Loan if enrolled at least half time without any adverse credit history.

Note that Grad PLUS Loans will no longer be available as of July 1, 2026. Borrowers who already received a Grad PLUS loan before June 30, 2026, can continue borrowing under current terms through the 2028-29 academic year.

Federal Grants and Work Study Programs

Federal grants can provide significant financial relief for PA students. Programs like the Federal Pell Grant and the TEACH Grant are designed to help students with financial need, offering funds that do not need to be repaid. Check StudentAid.gov for more information on federal grants.

PA students may also be eligible for work-study based on the FAFSA. Typically, students need to apply for these jobs, often ones at the university. Besides helping PA students to earn money, these jobs could be in the medical field, which can help students gain valuable experience.

University Help

Students can check to see what grants, scholarships, and/or fellowships their university offers by contacting the financial aid office. Some institutions use the FAFSA information to determine eligibility, while others have their own applications. Awards can range from a small grant to the amount of the full tuition. Check deadlines for school-specific financial aid to meet them successfully.

More About Grants and Scholarships

Scholarships are available through the federal government, as well as through states, non-profit agencies, organizations, companies, and more. In general, these are merit-based and don’t require repayment. (By contrast, grants are typically need-based.)

There are numerous grants and scholarships that are specifically designed to help with PA program costs. As just one example, the Physician Assistant Foundation has provided more than $2.7 million in scholarships to more than 1,600 future PAs. Requirements include:

•  Being a student member of the American Academy of Physician Assistants (AAPA)

•  Attending a PA program that is ARC-PA-accredited

•  Completing at least one quarter or semester in PA studies

•  Being in good standing, academically

•  Being enrolled in a PA program during the application cycle

Grants to cover PA program costs can get more niche, such as Association of Physician Assistants in Oncology’s APAO Student Scholarship. Requirements include:

•  Being an APAO member or applicant who is in the last year of an ARC-PA-accredited program

•  Being in the clinical phase, having already completed or nearly completed basic science courses

•  Not receiving a PA foundation or other specialty organization scholarship

•  Having a strong interest in the oncology field; clinical rotation in an oncology speciality is strongly encouraged

•  Having a minimum GPA of 3.0

As another example, Physician Assistants Orthopaedic Surgery, Inc. offers the annual Susan Lindahl Memorial Scholarship, providing four $5,000 scholarships each year.

Members of the National Guard may qualify for the Medical Professional Officer Accession Bonus (OAB). To find state scholarships and grants, contact the appropriate state’s Department of Education.

There are also state-specific PA scholarships, such as those offered by the California Academy of Physician Assistants (CAPA). Student members of CAPA can be eligible for one of five different $2,000 scholarships.

It may help to look for opportunities from where the student’s bachelor’s degree was obtained. For example, if you are a member of a fraternity or sorority, there may be scholarships available to cover PA program costs.

Fellowships

Graduate fellowships usually require that a student study, work, or research in the PA field, which means that they can gain useful experience while also earning money for the physician assistant program costs.

To find opportunities, talk to your university’s financial aid department or reach out to non-profit agencies connected to the PA field. The application process can be rigorous but can also be quite worthwhile.

Additional Funding Ideas to Consider

When determining what PA school will cost, you’ll want to factor in any federal funding options (loans, grants, and scholarships), university help, and other grants, scholarships, and fellowships you may be eligible for. You’ll next need to consider what, if any, gaps in funding are left.

Ways to cover that gap can include employer tuition reimbursement, becoming an in-state resident, becoming a resident advisor (RA), working as a teaching assistant (TA), and private student loans. Here’s a closer look at each.

Employer Tuition Reimbursement

Some employers reimburse employees for a certain part of their education costs. It can be worth checking what is available, how to apply, and what constraints might exist. A company might, for example, only reimburse funds for certain degrees or they may require that a student receiving reimbursement stay at the company for a predetermined amount of time.

Some employers may provide employees with professional development funding. If so, you may want to find out whether this can be used towards PA program costs.

In-State Resident

You can often save a significant sum of money by attending a public university in the state where you live. Each state determines residency in different ways, so if you’re thinking about relocating to take advantage of in-state residency savings, check to see what residency requirements are. Some states mandate one year of full-time residency, while others may require three.

Resident Advisor

RAs help new students get settled into dorm life and are compensated for their work. This usually includes part, if not all, of their room and board; perhaps a meal plan; and sometimes a reduction in tuition. Plus, RAs typically can get their own room, which can make studying easier (although this job does come with plenty of responsibilities and interruptions). How much an RA is compensated varies by university.

Teacher Assistant

This can involve prep work for teaching, organizing lab work, conducting research, grading papers, and more. Payment can come in the form of reduced tuition or a stipend. Besides helping with PA program costs, being a teaching assistant can provide experience in the field and allow students to network with industry experts.

Private Student Loans

If additional funds are needed, private graduate student loans can help. Private student loans are available through private lenders, including banks, credit unions, and online lenders. Rates and terms vary, depending on the lender. Generally, borrowers (or cosigners) who have strong credit qualify for the lowest rates.

Keep in mind, though, that private loans may not offer the borrower protections that automatically come with federal student loans. But if you are looking for supplemental funding for your PA program, private student loans may be worth looking into.

Recommended: A Complete Guide to Private Student Loans

The Takeaway

PA school costs can vary widely, ranging from $20,000 to over $100,000, depending on the program and institution. Public schools and scholarships can reduce expenses, but students should also consider living costs, books, and supplies.
Financing options like federal loans and private loans with low interest rates are available to help manage the financial burden.

If you’ve exhausted all federal student aid options, no-fee private student loans from SoFi can help you pay for school. The online application process is easy, and you can see rates and terms in just minutes. Repayment plans are flexible, so you can find an option that works for your financial plan and budget.

FAQ

Is PA school cheaper than medical school?

PA school is generally cheaper than medical school. Tuition for PA programs typically ranges from $20,000 to $100,000, while medical school can cost upwards of $200,000. PA programs are also shorter, usually 2-3 years, compared to four years for medical school.

How expensive is it to become a PA?

Becoming a PA can be costly, with tuition ranging from $30,000 to over $100,000, depending on the program. Additional expenses include books, supplies, and living costs. Financial aid, scholarships, and part-time work can help manage these expenses.

How can you save money on PA school?

To save money on PA school, consider attending a public institution, applying for scholarships and grants, working part-time, and choosing a program with a lower cost of living. Additionally, explore federal and private loans with lower interest rates and flexible repayment options.

SoFi Private Student Loans
Please borrow responsibly. SoFi Private Student loans are not a substitute for federal loans, grants, and work-study programs. We encourage you to evaluate all your federal student aid options before you consider any private loans, including ours. Read our FAQs.

Terms and conditions apply. SOFI RESERVES THE RIGHT TO MODIFY OR DISCONTINUE PRODUCTS AND BENEFITS AT ANY TIME WITHOUT NOTICE. SoFi Private Student loans are subject to program terms and restrictions, such as completion of a loan application and self-certification form, verification of application information, the student's at least half-time enrollment in a degree program at a SoFi-participating school, and, if applicable, a co-signer. In addition, borrowers must be U.S. citizens or other eligible status, be residing in the U.S., Puerto Rico, U.S. Virgin Islands, or American Samoa, and must meet SoFi’s underwriting requirements, including verification of sufficient income to support your ability to repay. Minimum loan amount is $1,000. See SoFi.com/eligibility for more information. Lowest rates reserved for the most creditworthy borrowers. SoFi reserves the right to modify eligibility criteria at any time. This information is subject to change. This information is current as of 4/22/2025 and is subject to change. SoFi Private Student loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC. NMLS #696891 (www.nmlsconsumeraccess.org).

SoFi Loan Products
SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.

College is expensive and costs continue to rise. In 1989, the average cost of a four-year degree school term was $1,730. As of 2025, the average annual cost increased to an average of $9,750 for in-state students at a public four-year college.

With college costs continuing to skyrocket, many parents apply for federal Parent PLUS Loans. Since these loans are issued in the parent’s name, it is important that parents understand the details of what these loans entail and how often you have to apply to ensure students receive proper funding.

To avoid missing an application deadline, here’s some helpful information about Parent PLUS Loans and their application process.

Parent PLUS Loan Recap

A Parent PLUS Loan is a type of Direct PLUS Loan, which is offered to parents who have a student enrolled at least part-time in an eligible education program.

Borrowers may be able to borrow an amount that equals but does not exceed the full cost of attendance, minus any other financial aid, such as scholarships and grants, that your child has received.

These loans are federally-funded and not subsidized. This means that the loan will accrue interest while the student is in school. Parent PLUS Loans offer fixed interest rates and won’t change throughout the life of the loan.

The interest rate for Parent PLUS Loans disbursed for the 2025-26 academic year is 8.94%. It’s also important to note that as of October 1, 2020, Direct PLUS Loans have a fee of 4.228% of the loan amount (which is deducted from each loan disbursement proportionately).

Note that for any loans disbursed on or after July 1, 2026, new federal limits will apply. Rather than borrowing up to the cost of attendance (minus any other aid), parents can borrow $20K per year, or $65K total per student.

Qualifying for a Parent Plus Loan

To qualify for a Parent PLUS Loan, borrowers must:

•   Be the biological or adoptive parent, or in some cases, the stepparent, of an undergraduate student enrolled part-time at an eligible school

•   Not have an adverse credit history

•   Meet general eligibility requirements for federally-funded student aid

Keep in mind that even if a grandparent is primarily responsible for a student, they are not eligible for a Parent PLUS Loan, unless they have legally adopted their grandchildren and are legal guardians.

Applying for a Parent PLUS Loan

The first step to apply for a Parent PLUS Loan is to complete the Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA®) form with the student.

Most schools require you to apply for Direct PLUS Loans online, however, some may have different application processes that you must follow. StudentAid.gov provides a list of schools that allow you to apply online. If your school is not on this list, check with the school’s financial aid office to verify the application process you must follow.

Those who qualify for a Parent PLUS Loan will have to sign a Direct PLUS Loan Master Promissory Note (MPN). This document verifies that the borrower agrees to the terms of the loan. Each school may have a different process, so double check with the financial aid office to ensure you understand the specific process for your student’s school of choice.

Apply for a Parent Plus Loan Every Year

When you complete the FAFSA form, you are applying for financial aid for one school year. Therefore, to receive financial aid for the next year, you will have to submit a new FAFSA form to get new aid.

However, the website allows you to select a Renewal FAFSA form that remembers your information from the previous years, making it easier to submit a new financial aid application.

Additionally, it’s important to pay attention to the FAFSA deadlines to avoid missing out on any financial aid opportunities. General recommendations suggest submitting the FAFSA form by the earliest financial aid deadline of the schools to which you are applying.

Each state may have their own deadlines, so it can help to verify your state’s specific date.

Pros of Parent PLUS Loans

Large Loan Limits

First, eligible borrowers can take out a generous Parent PLUS Loan, as long as it doesn’t exceed the total cost of attendance at the student’s school of choosing (minus other financial aid they qualify for). However, as stated above, new federal limits will apply as of July 1, 2026. Parents will be able to borrow a maximum of $20,000 per year, or $65,000 total per student.

Fixed Interest Rates

Another advantage of the Parent PLUS Loan is that the interest rates are fixed. This means that even if rates increase nationally, the interest rate on the loan is locked in at the rate determined at the time the loan was disbursed.

Having a fixed interest rate can make it easier to budget for the monthly payments when they become due since borrowers know exactly what to expect.

Flexible Repayment Options

Additionally, when it comes to loan repayment, there are several flexible repayment options. For example, you could select a standard repayment plan with fixed monthly payments for 10 years or an extended repayment plan with either a fixed or graduated payment schedule over a 25-year term.

Parent PLUS Loans are not eligible for income-driven repayment plans unless they have been consolidated with a Direct Consolidation Loan. This is when multiple federal loans are consolidated into one single Direct Consolidation Loan. These loans are still federal loans and the new interest rate is the weighted average of the existing loans.

Note that per the One Big Beautiful Bill Act, current Parent PLUS borrowers have one year from the bill’s enactment to consolidate their loans. Missing that deadline permanently cuts off access to income-driven repayment and loan forgiveness. For new Parent PLUS Loans issued on or after July 1, 2026, borrowers must use the standard fixed repayment plan (10–25 years, depending on loan balance). Income-driven repayment options and graduated repayment plans will be eliminated for these loans.

Cons of Parent PLUS Loans

Higher Interest Rates

Parent PLUS Loans often come with higher interest rates compared to other federal student loans, such as Direct Subsidized or Unsubsidized Loans. This can make the loans more expensive over time, increasing the total amount of money that needs to be repaid.

Must Meet Eligibility Requirements

Not everyone qualifies for a Parent PLUS Loan. Although this isn’t necessarily a disadvantage, it’s important to understand that you will have to meet all eligibility requirements to qualify. This includes passing a credit check.

Adverse credit indicators include defaults of debt, foreclosures, repossessions, debts discharged through bankruptcy, tax liens, wage garnishments, or previous write-offs of federal student debt. However, you might be able to qualify if you apply with an endorser or a cosigner.

Alternative Financing Options

If your application is denied due to adverse credit history, there are still other financing options. Here are a few to consider:

Enlisting an Endorser

If a parent doesn’t qualify based on their own credit history, they can try to enlist a cosigner, called an endorser, on the Parent PLUS Loan. The endorser agrees to take responsibility for the loan if the borrower fails to repay, and the loan will show up on the endorser’s credit report as his or her own debt. If you apply with an endorser, you will be required to complete PLUS credit counseling.

Looking for Free Money

It can be wise to continue to apply and look for scholarships, work-study, or grant rewards. There are many ways to find reward opportunities, including reaching out to the school’s financial aid office, contacting federal or state grant agencies, and searching for opportunities online.

New opportunities may become available every year, so it can be wise to continue to stay out on the look for funding opportunities.

Applying for Unsubsidized Federal Loans

If a parent is ineligible for a Parent PLUS Loan, the student may be eligible to receive additional Direct Unsubsidized Loan funds up to the loan limits for independent students.

Federal student loans can be reliable borrowing options because they often have lower interest rates and could have better repayment terms than other loans available to students. However, it’s worth making sure that a student isn’t taking out more debt than they can handle after graduation.

Considering Private Loans

Lastly, if all other options fail, some families may want to consider private student loans. These loans are offered through financial institutions such as banks, credit unions, and online lenders.

Keep in mind, private student loans tend to have less flexible repayment terms and higher interest rates than federal student loans.

For example, private lenders may require you to begin making payments before your child graduates. Conversely, with a Parent PLUS Loan, parents can wait to make repayments until after their child has graduated.

Additionally, when applying for a private loan, the interest rate is generally based on factors like the borrower’s income and credit score.

If you think you may need to use private loans, don’t be discouraged, and instead, be informed about your options. First, it’s worth shopping around and comparing lenders for private loans.

Lenders’ terms will vary, so it can be helpful to get several quotes and ask about the interest rate (and whether it’s fixed or variable), the loan’s repayment terms, and what happens in the event there are financial difficulties that make it difficult to stick to the repayment plan.

The Takeaway

Parent PLUS Loans provide a valuable financial resource for parents to help cover their child’s education costs and they do require a new application each academic year. This annual process, including a credit check and involvement from the school’s financial aid office, ensures that the loan remains a responsible and manageable option.

If you’ve exhausted all federal student aid options, no-fee private student loans from SoFi can help you pay for school. The online application process is easy, and you can see rates and terms in just minutes. Repayment plans are flexible, so you can find an option that works for your financial plan and budget.

FAQ

Do you have to reapply for a Parent PLUS Loan?

Yes, you need to reapply for a Parent PLUS Loan each academic year. The application process includes completing the FAFSA, requesting the loan through the school’s financial aid office, and passing a credit check. Renewal applications simplify the process but are still required annually.

Do both parents need to apply for a Parent PLUS Loan?

No, both parents do not need to apply for a Parent PLUS Loan. Only one parent can apply, and if they are denied, the other parent can apply separately. However, both parents cannot be listed as co-borrowers on the same loan.

What credit score is needed for a Parent PLUS Loan?

There is no specific credit score requirement for a Parent PLUS Loan, but applicants must not have an adverse credit history. Generally, this means no defaults, foreclosures, or late payments within the last five years. A score of at least 640 is often recommended for better approval chances.

SoFi Private Student Loans
Please borrow responsibly. SoFi Private Student loans are not a substitute for federal loans, grants, and work-study programs. We encourage you to evaluate all your federal student aid options before you consider any private loans, including ours. Read our FAQs.

Terms and conditions apply. SOFI RESERVES THE RIGHT TO MODIFY OR DISCONTINUE PRODUCTS AND BENEFITS AT ANY TIME WITHOUT NOTICE. SoFi Private Student loans are subject to program terms and restrictions, such as completion of a loan application and self-certification form, verification of application information, the student's at least half-time enrollment in a degree program at a SoFi-participating school, and, if applicable, a co-signer. In addition, borrowers must be U.S. citizens or other eligible status, be residing in the U.S., Puerto Rico, U.S. Virgin Islands, or American Samoa, and must meet SoFi’s underwriting requirements, including verification of sufficient income to support your ability to repay. Minimum loan amount is $1,000. See SoFi.com/eligibility for more information. Lowest rates reserved for the most creditworthy borrowers. SoFi reserves the right to modify eligibility criteria at any time. This information is subject to change. This information is current as of 4/22/2025 and is subject to change. SoFi Private Student loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC. NMLS #696891 (www.nmlsconsumeraccess.org).

SoFi Loan Products
SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.

Commercial pilots can have exciting and lucrative careers. However, the tuition for flight school is quite a financial investment, costing upwards of $100,000 for some programs. Altogether, it takes about two years for someone with no experience to become a commercial pilot.

If you’re considering flight school but can’t pull together that kind of cash, you’ve got options, from scholarships and grants to military — and airline-sponsored training.

Typical Cost of Flight School

In the U.S., to become a commercial airline pilot can cost over $100,000. Associated costs can also add up: There’s an initial medical exam ($75-$200), test fees ($500-$700), and supplies like headsets and books ($500-$1000). Depending on the flight school, you might also be on the hook for instructor fees, fuel surcharges, landing fees, and more.

If you just want to fly but don’t have your heart set on being a commercial airline pilot, you’ll pay less for training and certification. You can become a private pilot for $6,000 to $20,000 or more.

10 Tips for Paying for Flight School

Even if you have money set aside for flight school, financial help may come in handy. Below are the top ways that aspiring pilots help cover their costs.

•   Federal loans and grants

•   Scholarships

•   Military tuition assistance

•   Sallie Mae flight training loans

•   Private loans

•   Working at a flight school

•   Personal loan

•   HELOC

•   Airline-sponsored training

1. Savings

This may be the least complicated method of funding your education, but as noted above, just because you have savings doesn’t mean you shouldn’t consider other ways to fund your dream. Also, you may need that savings to support yourself over the two years it takes for someone with no experience to earn their commercial pilot’s license.

2. Federal Loans and Grants

You may be eligible for federal student loans if you attend an aviation program at an accredited university or college. Independent flight schools usually don’t qualify for federal aid, but it’s worth checking with your program just in case.

If your school does qualify for federal aid, simply fill out the Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA®) to apply.

The same application will submit your information to the federal Pell Grant program. These grants assist students with exceptional financial need and generally don’t have to be repaid (unlike student loans). The maximum amount available for the 2025-26 academic year is $7,395.

3. Scholarships

As with academic programs, scholarships are available for flight school. Check with your flight school of choice for guidance. The Federal Aviation Administration also shares information about grants and scholarships.

SoFi’s Scholarship Search tool can help you find flight school funding. For the school type filter, choose trade or tech, and select aviation for your field of study.

4. Military Tuition Assistance

The Post 9/11 G.I. Bill may pay a portion of your flight school costs depending on the program you select, whether you’ve received benefits in the past, and other factors. Veterans who qualify can receive funding to help with tuition, housing, and books and supplies. Go to VA.gov for details. (And keep an eye on current legislation for possible changes to the G.I. program.)

5. Sallie Mae Flight Training Loan

Sallie Mae offers two types of student loans tailored for pilot training and aviation degrees, covering up to 100% of the cost — including flight hours, ground instruction, certification fees, and sometimes living expenses. Sallie Mae also provides resources to help students manage their loans and plan for their financial future, making it a viable option for those pursuing a career in aviation.

6. Private Student Loans

Private student loans are offered by banks, credit unions, and online lenders. Interest rates and repayment terms vary by lender and the type of program you’re enrolled in. Shop around to find the best terms you can qualify for. Keep in mind, though, that some lenders do not offer private student loans for flight school, including SoFi.

Recommended: A Complete Guide to Private Student Loans

7. Work at a Flight School

Working at a flight school in a non-pilot capacity may earn you a discount. Flight schools are known to offer generous employee discounts on aircraft rental, and for accepting some work hours as flight hours. If you have your eye on a particular school, ask about career opportunities and employee discounts.

8. Personal Loans

Personal loans provide borrowers with a lump sum — typically from $5,000 to $100,000 — that are paid back in equal installments plus interest. Because personal loan funds can be used for almost any personal expenses, they can be a good option for older students with excellent credit histories.

It’s important to note that some lenders (including SoFi) don’t allow personal loan funds to be used for post-secondary education, so be sure to check with your lender.

9. Home Equity Lines of Credit

Home equity lines of credit (HELOCs) allow you to borrow against equity in your home, on an as-needed basis. Throughout the draw period, you can take out money up to your pre-approved limit. HELOCs are often used for big expenses; flight school can qualify.

10. Airline-Sponsored Training

Airlines are currently experiencing a dire shortage of pilots. As a result, U.S. companies are beginning to follow in the slipstream of European airlines by offering pilot training programs.

Frontier Airlines, for example, has a two-year training program in partnership with ATP Flight School. Candidates must be 19 years or older, have a high school diploma, and pass a background check. After their training is complete, grads will have a guaranteed job waiting for them with Frontier.

Alaska, Delta, United, and JetBlue have created similar pilot development programs.

Why Go to Flight School?

What sort of personality do you need to become a commercial airline pilot? According to one NASA study, pilots should be low in anxiety, depression, hostility, and impulsiveness. The ideal pilot is high in conscientiousness, deliberation, striving, dutifulness, and assertiveness. If this sounds like you, you’ll probably fit right in at flight school.

Once your training is complete, your job outlook is golden. Due to current pilot shortages and better-than-average job growth, airlines no longer require pilots to have a four-year degree or an educational background in aviation and aeronautics.

If that doesn’t convince you, how about this: Pilots earn on average $135,000 a year (and free travel!).

The Takeaway

Flight school is pricey: upwards of $100,000 (or more) for two years of education and training. However, financial aid is available — from scholarships and need-based grants to programs subsidized by the G.I. Bill and airline companies. Take care when selecting your flight school, because only certain accredited programs offer opportunities for federal aid.

While some private lenders offer loans for flight school, SoFi does not. SoFi does, however, offer private student loans for eligible graduate certificate programs. If you’re a college student interested in pursuing a certificate program, a SoFi private loan could be a tool to help you finance the program.

SoFi private student loans offer competitive interest rates for qualifying borrowers, flexible repayment plans, and no fees.

If you’ve exhausted all federal student aid options, no-fee private student loans from SoFi can help you pay for school. The online application process is easy, and you can see rates and terms in just minutes. Repayment plans are flexible, so you can find an option that works for your financial plan and budget.

FAQ

Can you go to flight school with no money saved up?

Financial aid is available for qualifying candidates. If you enter an undergraduate aviation program at an accredited college or university, you can fill out the FAFSA to see if you qualify for federal aid. Also, due to the current shortage of commercial pilots, several airlines have developed pilot training programs that place graduates in airline jobs.

Do airlines pay for flight school and training?

Some airlines do have pilot development programs that require no prior experience or educational background. However, funding varies by company — some may offer financing (basically, a loan) rather than subsidizing tuition. Check with Frontier, Delta, United, JetBlue, and Alaska Airlines to see how their programs are structured.

What makes the cost of flight training so high?

It’s expensive to rent aircraft for training purposes. Additional costs may include surcharges for fuel, insurance, instructor fees, and so forth. A school must cover its costs, and one way to do so is through student fees.

Photo credit: iStock/mladn61

SoFi Private Student Loans
Please borrow responsibly. SoFi Private Student loans are not a substitute for federal loans, grants, and work-study programs. We encourage you to evaluate all your federal student aid options before you consider any private loans, including ours. Read our FAQs.

Terms and conditions apply. SOFI RESERVES THE RIGHT TO MODIFY OR DISCONTINUE PRODUCTS AND BENEFITS AT ANY TIME WITHOUT NOTICE. SoFi Private Student loans are subject to program terms and restrictions, such as completion of a loan application and self-certification form, verification of application information, the student's at least half-time enrollment in a degree program at a SoFi-participating school, and, if applicable, a co-signer. In addition, borrowers must be U.S. citizens or other eligible status, be residing in the U.S., Puerto Rico, U.S. Virgin Islands, or American Samoa, and must meet SoFi’s underwriting requirements, including verification of sufficient income to support your ability to repay. Minimum loan amount is $1,000. See SoFi.com/eligibility for more information. Lowest rates reserved for the most creditworthy borrowers. SoFi reserves the right to modify eligibility criteria at any time. This information is subject to change. This information is current as of 4/22/2025 and is subject to change. SoFi Private Student loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC. NMLS #696891 (www.nmlsconsumeraccess.org).

SoFi Loan Products
SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.

SOISL-Q325-031

When an undergraduate’s financial aid doesn’t meet the cost of attendance at a college or career school, parents may take out a Direct PLUS Loan in their name to bridge the gap.

These loans, also called Parent PLUS Loans, are available to parents when their child is enrolled at least half-time at an eligible school. Before you apply, it’s important to understand the benefits and challenges of this kind of federal student loan.

A “Direct” Difference

First, to clarify, there are federally funded Direct Loans that are taken out by students themselves. Then there are federally funded Direct PLUS Loans, commonly called Parent PLUS Loans, when taken out by parents to help dependent undergrads.

To apply for a Parent PLUS Loan, students or their parents must first fill out the Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA®).

A parent applies for a PLUS Loan on the Federal Student Aid site. A credit check will be conducted to look for adverse events, but eligibility does not depend on the borrower’s credit score or debt-to-income ratio.

💡 Quick Tip: Some lenders help you pay down your student loans sooner with reward points you earn along the way.

Pros of Parent PLUS Loans

Nearly 4 million parents (and in some cases, stepparents) have taken out Parent PLUS Loans to lower the cost of college. Here are some upsides.

The Sky’s Almost the Limit

The government removed annual and lifetime borrowing limits from Parent PLUS Loans in 2013, so parents, if they qualify, can take out sizable loans up to the student’s total cost of attendance each academic year, minus any financial aid the student has qualified for.

Note that for any loans disbursed on or after July 1, 2026, new federal limits will apply. Rather than borrowing up to the cost of attendance (minus any other aid), parents can borrow $20K per year, or $65K total per student.

Fixed Rate

The interest rate is fixed for the life of the loan. That makes it easier to budget for the monthly payments.

Flexible Repayment Plans

Current options include a standard repayment plan with fixed monthly payments for 10 years, an extended repayment plan with fixed or graduated payments for 25 years, and income-based repayment plans.

•  Note that as of July 1, 2026, there will only be one available repayment plan, the standard fixed repayment plan. Income-driven repayment plans will be eliminated.

More College Access

PLUS Loans can allow children from families of more limited means to attend the college of their choice.

Loan Interest May Be Deductible

You may deduct $2,500 or the amount of interest you actually paid during the year, whichever is less, if you meet income limits.

Recommended: Are Student Loans Tax Deductible?

Cons of Parent PLUS Loans

Many Parents Get in Too Deep

The program allows parents to borrow without regard to their ability to repay, and to borrow liberally, as long as they don’t have an “adverse credit history.” (If they did have a negative credit event, they may still be able to receive a PLUS Loan by filing an extenuating circumstances appeal or applying with a cosigner.)

The average Parent PLUS borrower has more than $34,000 in loans, a financial hardship for many low- and middle-income families.

And if a student drops out, parents are still on the hook.

Interest Accrual

Parent PLUS Loans are not subsidized, which means they accrue interest while your child is in school at least half-time. You’ll need to start payments after 60 days of the loan’s final disbursement, but parents can request deferment of repayment while the student is in school and for up to six months after. Interest will still accrue during that time.

Origination Fee

The government charges parents an additional fee of 4.228% of the total loan.

Fewer Repayment Options

Parents who struggle with payments typically have access only to the most expensive income-driven repayment plan, which requires them to pay 20% of their discretionary income for 25 years, with any remaining loan balance forgiven. And parents must first consolidate their original loan into a Direct Consolidation Loan.

Fewer Repayment Options

Parents who struggle with payments can switch to the income-based repayment (IBR) plan, which requires them to pay 10-15% of their discretionary income for 20-25 years, with any remaining loan balance forgiven. Parents must first consolidate their original loan into a Direct Consolidation Loan.

•  Note that new Parent PLUS loans (and consolidation loans repaying Parent PLUS Lonas) issued on or after July 1, 2026, must use a standard fixed repayment plan (10–25 years, depending on loan balance). Income-driven repayment options will be eliminated for these loans. If you want to consolidate into the IBR plan, you must do so before July 1, 2026.

Options to Pay for College

Instead of PLUS Loans, private student loans may be used to fill gaps in need.

Private lenders that issue private student loans typically look at an applicant’s credit score and income and those of any cosigner. The lenders set their own interest rates, term lengths, and repayment plans. Some do not charge an origination fee.

You may want to compare annual percentage rates among lenders, and decide if a fixed or variable interest rate would be better for your financial situation.

Any time a student or parent needs to borrow money for education, a good plan is a good idea.

Sometimes scholarships can significantly reduce the amount of money that needs to be paid out of pocket for college, and personal savings and wages can also help. But it isn’t unusual for students to also need to take out loans.

💡 Quick Tip: Parents and sponsors with strong credit and income may find much lower rates on no-fee private parent student loans than Federal Parent PLUS Loans. Federal PLUS Loans also come with an origination fee.

Refinancing a Parent PLUS Loan

The goal of Parent PLUS Loan refinancing is to get a lower interest rate than the federal government is charging.

And student loan refinancing may allow children to transfer PLUS Loan debt into their name.

Refinancing could potentially lower your interest rate, which gives you the option to either:

•  Reduce your monthly payments

•  Pay the loan off more quickly, which may allow you to pay less interest over the life of the loan

Note that Parent PLUS Loans come with certain borrower protections, like the income-based repayment option and deferment options, that you would lose if you refinanced. Also note that if you refinance with an extended term, you may pay more interest over the life of the loan.

Eligibility for refinancing Parent PLUS Loans depends on factors such as your credit history, income, employment, and educational background.

The Takeaway

Millions of parents have used Federal Parent PLUS Loans to help pay for their children’s college education. In addition to Parent PLUS Loans, students can apply for scholarships, grants, and private student loans to help pay for college.

If you’ve exhausted all federal student aid options, no-fee private student loans from SoFi can help you pay for school. The online application process is easy, and you can see rates and terms in just minutes. Repayment plans are flexible, so you can find an option that works for your financial plan and budget.

FAQ

How does the Parent PLUS Loan work?

The Parent PLUS Loan is a federal loan option where parents borrow money to help pay for their child’s college education. It covers tuition and other education-related expenses, with eligibility based on credit history. Repayment typically begins immediately, and interest rates are fixed.

Who is responsible for paying back a Parent PLUS Loan?

The parent who takes out the Parent PLUS Loan is responsible for repaying it. While the loan helps cover the child’s education expenses, the financial obligation lies solely with the parent, not the student. Repayment begins shortly after the loan is disbursed.

How long do you have to pay back Parent PLUS Loans?

Parent PLUS Loans typically have a repayment period of 10 years, with the first payment due about 60 days after the final disbursement. However, extended repayment plans of 25 years are also an option for those with more than $30,000 in Direct Loan debt.

SoFi Private Student Loans
Please borrow responsibly. SoFi Private Student loans are not a substitute for federal loans, grants, and work-study programs. We encourage you to evaluate all your federal student aid options before you consider any private loans, including ours. Read our FAQs.

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