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How to Pay Off Student Loans Fast: 6 Proven Strategies

If you’re dealing with student loans and making payments every month, you’d probably like to get them repaid sooner than later. Not only will paying off student loans quickly reduce your debt, it can also help you save money.

Fortunately, there are a number of strategies you can use to speed up repayment. Read on for tips that could help you pay off your student loans early so you can free up your budget and focus on other financial goals.

Key Points

•   Making extra payments toward student loan principal can reduce the amount of interest paid over the life of the loan and total payoff time.

•   Strategies for making additional student loan payments include starting a side hustle for extra income and using “found money” like bonuses, gifts, and tax refunds.

•   Employers may provide student loan repayment help for employees; there are also loan repayment assistance programs offered by some states and organizations.

•   The snowball debt repayment method can be used to pay off loans with smaller balances first and work up to larger balances.

•   Refinancing or consolidating loans may simplify payments and potentially lower payment amounts.

6 Effective Solutions to Student Loan Debt

There are different methods of paying off student loans fast — what works for you depends on your specific situation. You may want to try combining some of the following six approaches, for instance, or focus on just one.

1. Putting Extra Toward the Principal

One way to get ahead of student loan debt is to pay more than the monthly minimum owed. There are no prepayment penalties for federal or private student loans, so it can be an efficient method to shrink your debt.

As a bonus, when you put extra money toward the principal loan balance, you’re also reducing the total amount of interest you pay over the life of the loan.

If possible, put some additional funds toward your student loan payments each month. If that’s more than you can afford, you might consider increasing your payments every other month or quarterly.

Just make sure that the extra payments are applied to the loan principal. Contact your loan server and tell them to allocate your payment that way.

2. Making a Lump Sum Payment to Pay Off Student Loans Faster

Another option to consider is making a lump sum payment with any “found money” you have. This could be a tax refund, a monetary gift you get for a birthday or other occasion, or a bonus at work. Use that windfall to double down on your debt.

It may also be a good time to review your spending habits and see where you might be able to find some extra cash. Even minor adjustments like eating out a little less frequently or giving up one of the streaming services you pay for but don’t often use could add up.

When you identify discretionary expenses to cut back, you can add the money you save to your student loan payments.

3. Finding a Side Hustle

Creating an additional source of income and putting those funds toward your debt could also help you pay off your student loans faster.

For example, if you’re crafty, you could try selling your creations on an online marketplace. If you’re a photographer, writer, or editor, you could look for a freelance gig. Or you could do tutoring or dogsitting on evenings and weekends. Once you get your side hustle going, the additional income can be regularly dedicated toward extra student loan payments.

Recommended: 15 Low-Cost Side Hustles

4. Getting Help Paying Off Your Loan

You may be able to speed up student loan repayment with a little help from your employer, your state, or by doing volunteer work.

Getting help from your employer. Some employers offer a benefit called loan repayment assistance, in which they help employees repay their student loans. The employer might contribute up to a certain amount, and the employee may have to work for the company for a specific period of time to be eligible.

Other employers have programs that incentivize student loan repayment. For example, when an employee makes their regular monthly student loan payment, an employer can send an additional contribution toward their loans. The employee’s student loan gets paid off faster, and they save money on interest.

Seeking out Loan Repayment Assistance Programs.. If you’re eligible, a Loan Repayment Assistance Program (LRAP) can provide funds to help you lower your student loan payments. Some states, organizations, and companies may offer LRAPs, especially if you work in certain fields like health care or education. LRAPs often include a requirement that you work in your eligible job for a certain number of years, typically in public service.

Volunteering. Some volunteer opportunities might help ease your student loan debt. For example, skills-based volunteers and frontline workers for the Shared Harvest Fund, a mission-driven organization that’s dedicated to wellness and service, can get help paying for their student loans if they match up with a nonprofit organization that needs their talents.

5. Rolling Out the Debt Snowball Method

There are specific debt repayment methods you can consider as well, including the debt snowball method. Here’s how that works.

First, take a look at your loans and focus on the balances. While you should be making at least the minimum monthly payment on all your loans, the debt snowball method has you put any additional money toward the loan with the smallest balance first.

Once that loan is paid off, you use the money you were paying on the old loan payment amount and roll it over to the next smallest debt. The idea is to continue using this method until all of your loans are paid off. Each time you pay off a loan, it feels like a win that helps you see the progress you’re making.

6. Refinancing or Consolidating Loans

With a refinance student loans, you pay off your existing loans with a new loan from a private lender. Ideally, the new loan will have a lower interest rate, which could lower your monthly payments, or more favorable loan terms.

To see how much refinancing might save you, you can crunch the numbers with a student loan refinancing calculator.

It’s important to be aware that refinancing federal loans makes them ineligible for federal benefits like income-driven repayment plans and federal deferment.

If you have federal student loans, you could consolidate them into a Direct Consolidation Loan, with one monthly payment. The new, fixed interest rate will be the weighted average of your existing interest rates rounded up to the nearest one-eighth of a percentage point.

Consolidation can lower your monthly payment by giving you up to 30 years to repay your loans, but a longer term means more payments and more interest. That’s something to keep in mind if you’re considering student loan consolidation vs. refinancing.

The Takeaway

There are several methods you can use to pay off student loans quickly, including making extra payments toward the loan principal, earning extra income with a side hustle, and loan repayment assistance programs. One or more of these strategies could be the ticket to chipping away at your student debt faster.

Looking to lower your monthly student loan payment? Refinancing may be one way to do it — by extending your loan term, getting a lower interest rate than what you currently have, or both. (Please note that refinancing federal loans makes them ineligible for federal forgiveness and protections. Also, lengthening your loan term may mean paying more in interest over the life of the loan.) SoFi student loan refinancing offers flexible terms that fit your budget.


With SoFi, refinancing is fast, easy, and all online. We offer competitive fixed and variable rates.

See if you prequalify with SoFi in just two minutes.

FAQ

What’s the fastest way to pay off student loans?

One of the fastest ways to pay off student loans is to put extra money toward the principal balance on your student loans whenever you can. Not only will this help you reduce the total principal you owe, it will also save you money on the total amount of interest you pay over the life of the loan.

Is it smart to pay off student loans early?

Paying off student loans early can be smart. Paying down your debt faster can help you save money overall and reduce the total amount of interest you’ll pay over the life of the loans. Paying off your loans quickly can also allow you to put more money toward your other financial goals, such as a downpayment on a house or saving for retirement.

How can I find extra money to pay down student loans?

You can find extra money to pay down student loans by using your tax refund or a bonus you get at work and applying those funds to your student loan debt. You could also consider taking on a side hustle to earn extra income to put toward your loan payments.

What are some solutions to student loan debt besides refinancing?

Other solutions to reducing student loan debt include paying more than a minimum balance on your student loans whenever you can and directing that money to the loan principal; making a lump sum payment with any “found money” you get, such as a tax refund or a bonus at work; and checking to see if your employer or state offers student loan repayment assistance.

Should I refinance or pay off student loans faster?

Whether you choose to refinance or pay off your student loans faster is up to you — each borrower should make a decision based on their own financial situation. That said, it is possible to do both. Refinancing may help you pay off your student loans faster if you qualify for a lower interest rate, which can lower your monthly payments, or if you shorten your loan term. Just be aware that a shorter term will likely make your monthly loan payments bigger.


SoFi Student Loan Refinance
Terms and conditions apply. SoFi Refinance Student Loans are private loans. When you refinance federal loans with a SoFi loan, YOU FORFEIT YOUR ELIGIBILITY FOR ALL FEDERAL LOAN BENEFITS, including all flexible federal repayment and forgiveness options that are or may become available to federal student loan borrowers including, but not limited to: Public Service Loan Forgiveness (PSLF), Income-Based Repayment, Income-Contingent Repayment, extended repayment plans, PAYE or SAVE. Lowest rates reserved for the most creditworthy borrowers.
Learn more at SoFi.com/eligibility. SoFi Refinance Student Loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC. NMLS #696891 (www.nmlsconsumeraccess.org).

SoFi Private Student Loans
Please borrow responsibly. SoFi Private Student loans are not a substitute for federal loans, grants, and work-study programs. We encourage you to evaluate all your federal student aid options before you consider any private loans, including ours. Read our FAQs.

Terms and conditions apply. SOFI RESERVES THE RIGHT TO MODIFY OR DISCONTINUE PRODUCTS AND BENEFITS AT ANY TIME WITHOUT NOTICE. SoFi Private Student loans are subject to program terms and restrictions, such as completion of a loan application and self-certification form, verification of application information, the student's at least half-time enrollment in a degree program at a SoFi-participating school, and, if applicable, a co-signer. In addition, borrowers must be U.S. citizens or other eligible status, be residing in the U.S., Puerto Rico, U.S. Virgin Islands, or American Samoa, and must meet SoFi’s underwriting requirements, including verification of sufficient income to support your ability to repay. Minimum loan amount is $1,000. See SoFi.com/eligibility for more information. Lowest rates reserved for the most creditworthy borrowers. SoFi reserves the right to modify eligibility criteria at any time. This information is subject to change. This information is current as of 4/22/2025 and is subject to change. SoFi Private Student loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC. NMLS #696891 (www.nmlsconsumeraccess.org).

SoFi Loan Products
SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.


Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

Non affiliation: SoFi isn’t affiliated with any of the companies highlighted in this article.

Third Party Trademarks: Certified Financial Planner Board of Standards Center for Financial Planning, Inc. owns and licenses the certification marks CFP®, CERTIFIED FINANCIAL PLANNER®

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

External Websites: The information and analysis provided through hyperlinks to third-party websites, while believed to be accurate, cannot be guaranteed by SoFi. Links are provided for informational purposes and should not be viewed as an endorsement.

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A Guide to Unclaimed Scholarships and Grants

It’s estimated that close to $100 million in scholarships go unclaimed each year and $2 billion in student grants go unclaimed. Typically, the money is not awarded due to lack of applicants. This is good news for students — as those that are willing to put in the time to search for scholarships and grants should be able to find at least a few to help pay their way through college.

The beauty of scholarships and grants is that you almost never need to pay them back. Who doesn’t love gifts? But acquiring them will take at least a little effort.

Keep reading to learn more on unclaimed scholarships and grants, including where to find them, types of aid you may qualify for, and why so many scholarships go unclaimed each year.

Key Points

•   Nearly $100 million in scholarships and $2 billion in student grants go unclaimed annually, often due to a lack of applicants.

•   Scholarships and grants do not typically require repayment, acting as financial gifts for education.

•   Various methods exist to find unclaimed scholarships, including using scholarship search engines, consulting with educational institutions, and checking with local businesses and organizations.

•   Financial aid can be either need-based, determined by the Student Aid Index, or merit-based, which considers academic or other achievements.

•   Unusual scholarships with specific criteria may go unclaimed due to a lack of eligible applicants.

Where to Find Unclaimed Scholarships

You don’t have to be a 4.0 student or a star athlete to receive scholarships. In fact, the average high school student is eligible for 50-100 different types of scholarships each year. But, scholarships aren’t just going to come to you. You have to be the one to put in the work to find scholarships you qualify for and apply for them.

One of the best ways to find scholarships you are eligible for is through a scholarship search. Scholarship searches are offered by a variety of companies and allow you to filter the scholarships based on your specific qualifications, including your state, area of study, background, ethnicity, and more. Scholarship searches are one of the quickest ways to find quality scholarships throughout the country.

Other ways to find unclaimed scholarships include asking your specific college or university what they offer, using the library’s recommendation section, reaching out to businesses in your field of study, speaking to your high school counselor, and asking religious organizations if they offer scholarships.

Regardless of which methods you use to find scholarships nobody applies for, the reality is they are out there waiting for students to apply for and claim them.

Recommended: Search Grants and Scholarships by State

Two Types of Aid of Financial Aid

Financial aid can be need-based or merit-based.

Need-Based Aid

Federal need-based aid is determined by the Student Aid Index, or SAI (formerly called the Expected Family Contribution, or EFC) as calculated by the Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA®).

The Pell Grant, the Department of Education’s biggest grant program, is geared toward students who demonstrate significant financial need, but the total cost of attendance at a particular college also plays a role. The maximum Pell Grant amount for the 2025-26 academic year is $7,395.

Any student who could use college financial aid has nothing to lose by filling out the FAFSA. And even if you are not eligible for federal aid, realize that most states and schools use FAFSA information to award nonfederal aid, too.

One way to find nonfederal financial aid is to fill out the CSS Profile, which determines eligibility for institutional awards and grants. The CSS Profile awards billions in nonfederal aid to college students each year and can be a great way to find unclaimed scholarships.

While scholarships and grants are ideal because they do not need to be repaid, many students may still need to explore federal loan options, such as an unsubsidized loan, to cover remaining college expenses. Unlike scholarships, loans must be repaid with interest, so it’s important to understand all your options before borrowing.

Recommended: How to Complete the FAFSA

Merit Aid

Merit scholarships are not based on financial need. They are awarded by colleges, employers, individuals, businesses, nonprofits, states, religious groups, and professional or social organizations to students who demonstrate academic or athletic achievement. While many people are aware of this, merit aid can also be based on other factors. These may include community involvement, dedication to a particular field of study, race, gender, teacher recommendations, and more.

So who is the biggest source of “free money?” Colleges, according to a recent College Board Trends in Student Aid Report. The U.S. Department of Education awards $46 billion annually in scholarships, and thanks to competition to attract students, nearly every college and university in the country offers merit-based aid in some form.

To find unclaimed scholarships, you could start by thinking about all the ways you have, well, merit — making lists of opportunities and eligibility criteria, and pursuing only the scholarships you’re best qualified for.

Why Would Any Scholarships Go Unclaimed?

So is it true there are obscure scholarships left unclaimed? There is no database that can give precise answers, but it makes sense that when specific parameters exist around a particular scholarship, fewer students will qualify.

For example, scholarships exist for North Korean refugees who are permanently living in the United States. Applicants must have been born in North Korea or the child of someone born in North Korea.

Let’s say you don’t fit those parameters. Other unusual opportunities include the following:

•   If you dazzle your friends with your ability to make prom outfits using only duct tape, then you could win a $15,000 Stuck at Prom scholarship. Seriously.

•   Or maybe you have the best plan ever to survive the zombie apocalypse. If so, you could apply for the Zombie Apocalypse Scholarship offered by Unigo ($2,000).

•   If you live in the Phoenix area and you’re a tall graduating senior, you could be interviewed and measured for the chance to gain all of $250 through the CATS Tall Club program.

While you may not qualify for any of the above-mentioned scholarships, these are just examples of how many are actually out there. You may be surprised at what you find (and what you do actually qualify for!) when conducting your search.

Recommended: Scholarship Opportunities for High School Seniors

Keeping an Eye Out for Scholarship Scams

Plenty of scholarship and grant money for college is out there waiting to be claimed. Unfortunately, though, there are also financial aid scams, including scholarships that aren’t legitimate. The Department of Education offers tips to protect yourself, including:

•   Know that you don’t need to pay to find scholarships or any other form of financial aid.

•   Check information about scholarship offers at a public library and/or online.

•   Talk to the financial aid department at your college of choice to verify legitimacy.

Also, before students begin a search, they may want to be aware of “scholarships” that are actually sweepstakes because their information may be sold to third parties.

The Takeaway

Finding unclaimed scholarships and grants is the ideal way to fund college because this money does not need to be repaid. To cover all the expenses of college, however, many students will then need to take out federal and/or private student loans.

If you’ve exhausted all federal student aid options, no-fee private student loans from SoFi can help you pay for school. The online application process is easy, and you can see rates and terms in just minutes. Repayment plans are flexible, so you can find an option that works for your financial plan and budget.


Cover up to 100% of school-certified costs including tuition, books, supplies, room and board, and transportation with a private student loan from SoFi.

FAQ

Where can students find unclaimed scholarships?

Students can discover unclaimed scholarships by using scholarship search engines, consulting with their college’s financial aid office, checking with local businesses and organizations, and reaching out to religious or community groups.

Why do some scholarships go unclaimed?

Some scholarships go unclaimed due to highly specific eligibility criteria, lack of awareness among potential applicants, or misconceptions about the application process.

How much scholarship and grant money goes unclaimed each year?

Approximately $100 million in scholarships and $2 billion in student grants go unclaimed annually, often due to a lack of applicants.


SoFi Private Student Loans
Please borrow responsibly. SoFi Private Student loans are not a substitute for federal loans, grants, and work-study programs. We encourage you to evaluate all your federal student aid options before you consider any private loans, including ours. Read our FAQs.

Terms and conditions apply. SOFI RESERVES THE RIGHT TO MODIFY OR DISCONTINUE PRODUCTS AND BENEFITS AT ANY TIME WITHOUT NOTICE. SoFi Private Student loans are subject to program terms and restrictions, such as completion of a loan application and self-certification form, verification of application information, the student's at least half-time enrollment in a degree program at a SoFi-participating school, and, if applicable, a co-signer. In addition, borrowers must be U.S. citizens or other eligible status, be residing in the U.S., Puerto Rico, U.S. Virgin Islands, or American Samoa, and must meet SoFi’s underwriting requirements, including verification of sufficient income to support your ability to repay. Minimum loan amount is $1,000. See SoFi.com/eligibility for more information. Lowest rates reserved for the most creditworthy borrowers. SoFi reserves the right to modify eligibility criteria at any time. This information is subject to change. This information is current as of 4/22/2025 and is subject to change. SoFi Private Student loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC. NMLS #696891 (www.nmlsconsumeraccess.org).

SoFi Loan Products
SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.


Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

Third Party Trademarks: Certified Financial Planner Board of Standards Center for Financial Planning, Inc. owns and licenses the certification marks CFP®, CERTIFIED FINANCIAL PLANNER®

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How Much Does Medical School Cost? A Breakdown of the Average Expenses

If you’re thinking about becoming a doctor and wondering, how much is medical school?, it’s a good idea to understand the total expense upfront. The average cost of medical school is $238,420 in total, according to the Education Data Initiative. The yearly cost is $59,605, and there’s an average increase of about $1,224 each year.

Seventy percent of medical students rely on student loans to help pay for the cost of medical school, and the average medical student graduates with just over $264,519 in total student loan debt (this includes debt from their undergraduate degree).

The average physician salary ranges from an average of $277,000 for primary care doctors to an average of $394,000 for specialists, with some specialties making close to $600,000 per year. While these numbers are well above the national average wage of $62,088 per year, paying for medical school and paying off medical school student loans is still no easy feat.

Key Points

•   The average total cost of medical school exceeds $238,420.

•   Student loans, scholarships, and grants, help students cover medical school expenses, with 70% of medical students borrowing loans.

•   Students who choose to pursue their degree by participating in a military physician program may get full funding for medical school with a service commitment.

•   Medical students can explore federal repayment plans and loan forgiveness options to help with their student loan debt.

•   Student loan consolidation and student loan refinancing are other methods medical students can consider to help manage their monthly student loan payments.

How to Pay for Medical School

With the average cost of medical school being well above six figures, affording their education is one of the biggest hurdles future medical students face. However, by being proactive about finding ways to pay for medical school, med students may be able to reduce their overall student debt.

Scholarships

Scholarships aren’t always easy to get at the graduate level, but it’s not impossible. Some schools offer merit-based scholarships to incoming medical students who show exceptional academic capabilities and have a unique life experience. Students can also look into more individualized scholarships geared toward their location, specific area of study, or previous work experience.

Scholarships are offered by colleges and universities, businesses, local organizations, churches, and more. While it may take some time to search for scholarships you qualify for, the end result could save you thousands in medical school tuition expenses.

Military Service

Some medical professionals choose to obtain their medical degree by participating in a military physician program. The qualifications and commitment for each program vary, and the separate branches of the military, including the Army National Guard and Navy Reserve, have different programs.

The two options for medical students in the military are the Health Professions Scholarship Program and Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences. Both programs pay for the cost of medical school but require a service commitment once the student graduates.

Federal Financial Aid

The first step in getting federal student loans is to complete the Free Application for Student Aid (FAFSA®). Students can check with the medical school they plan to attend to get filing date requirements and information on institutional financial aid (aid given by the school).

There are three types of federal student aid:

•  Grants: Grants, such as the Pell Grant, do not have to be paid back unless the student withdraws from school and owes a refund. Grants are needs-based and the maximum amount for the 2025-2026 academic school year is $7,395.

•  Work-Study: Federal work-study jobs are needs-based and help students earn money to pay for school through part-time employment. A bonus for medical students is that the work often is tied to community service or may be related to the student’s course of study, so this type of job may be more interesting and manageable than some others.

•  Federal Loans: A student who borrowed money as an undergraduate and demonstrated financial need may have been awarded a Federal Direct Subsidized Loan to help cover school costs. Those types of federal loans are not available to students in graduate and professional school programs.

However, medical students are eligible for other federal loans. They may receive a Direct Unsubsidized Loan, which is not based on financial need, or a Direct PLUS Loan, which will require a credit check.

Private Student Loans

Private student loans are usually used once federal student loans have been exhausted. Based on federal loan limits and the cost of medical schools, medical students may need additional funding to cover the gap. Certain private student loan lenders, including SoFi, allow borrowing up to 100% of the cost of attendance.

To get a private loan with a competitive interest rate, a borrower generally needs to have a strong credit profile and a low debt-to-income ratio. If a borrower doesn’t meet these qualifications, they may want to consider using a cosigner to get a better rate.

Have a Budget Plan in Place

Finding the right resources to pay for medical school is important, but learning to live within a budget can also help to reduce debt. Medical students who started with a spending plan as undergraduates can probably modify what they’ve already been doing. But, it’s never too late to start budgeting.

Once a student determines how much will be coming in from various sources (work, family, loans, scholarships, etc.), the next step is to list what will be going out for tuition and fees, housing, food, transportation, and other costs.

Next, it’s a good idea to see where you can cut back on spending. Is there inexpensive public transportation available? Will you have roommates to split rent and utility bills? Other ideas to reduce expenses include meal planning and cooking at home, canceling subscription services, and buying in bulk.

By living on a budget while in medical school, you may be able to take out less in loans, pay off your loans quicker, and set yourself up for financial success down the line.

How to Pay Off Medical School Debt

It’s no secret that physicians have the potential to earn a higher-than-average salary once they finish their residency and start practicing. Here are the average annual salaries of a variety of medical specialties:

•  Orthopedics: $558,000

•  Plastic Surgery: $536,000

•  Cardiology: $525,000

•  Radiology: $498,000

•  Anesthesiology: $472,000

•  General Surgery: $423,000

•  Emergency Medicine: $379,000

•  Ob/Gyn: $352,000

•  Family Medicine: $272,000

•  Pediatrics: $260,000

However, these amounts are not earned until both medical school and residency are completed. Luckily, there are medical school loan repayment strategies that can be used in the meantime.

It’s important to be aware that the total cost of medical school over time can be impacted by the loan repayment option a borrower chooses. Repayment plans with a longer loan term can result in the borrower paying more overall.

In addition, how interest accrues on certain repayment methods can also be a factor. For example, on federal income-driven repayment plans, unpaid interest may accrue. This can happen if your monthly payments are less than the interest that accrues between payments. In that case, because your payments don’t cover all of the interest, the unpaid interest will add up.

Loan Forgiveness and Repayment Through Service

There are several student loan forgiveness programs for physicians with student debt. Some are government-sponsored (federal and state), and some are private programs.

Benefits vary, but generally, participants provide service for two to four years (depending on the number of years they receive support) in exchange for repayment of student loans and possibly a stipend for living expenses.

One of the most common programs is the federal Public Service Loan Forgiveness (PSLF) program, which was designed to encourage students to enter full-time public service jobs.

While PSLF isn’t specifically aimed at medical students, it could help those who choose to work for a government or not-for-profit organization.

Eligible borrowers may receive forgiveness of the remaining balance of their federal direct loans after making 120 qualifying payments while employed by certain public service employers.

Another program is the National Health Service Corps (NHSC) Students to Service Loan Repayment Program, which provides loan repayment assistance in return for at least three years of service at an NHSC-approved site in a designated Health Professional Shortage Area. Students who are in their last year of medical or dental school may be eligible.

Federal Repayment Programs

There are several student loan repayment plans for federal student loan borrowers. Some are based on graduated payments that start low and increase over time, and they are designed to ensure the loans will be repaid after a designated period.

Others, such as income-based repayment, are based on a percentage of discretionary income and family size, and the repayment term is generally 20 to 25 years on these plans.

Federal Loan Consolidation

A Direct Consolidation Loan allows borrowers to combine multiple federal student loans into one loan with a single monthly payment.

Consolidation also can give borrowers access to additional federal loan repayment plans and forgiveness programs. But the interest rate on the new loan will be a weighted average of prior loan rates (rounded up to the nearest one-eighth of a percentage), not necessarily a new lower rate.

If the monthly payment is lower, that may be because the loan term is longer, which means the borrower is paying more interest over time. Also, federal loan consolidation is only for federal loans and does not include private student loans.

Private Student Loan Refinancing

Another option borrowers may want to consider is to refinance student loans. With student loan refinancing, one or more student loans are combined into one new private loan from a private lender with one new payment — ideally, with a lower interest rate.

Advantages of a student loan refinance include possible lower monthly payments and more favorable loan terms. However, borrowers should be aware that they will lose access to federal benefits if they refinance federal loans, including income-driven repayment plans and loan forgiveness.

You may also opt to extend the term of the loan when you refinance. An extended loan term means you may pay more interest over the life of the loan. You can use a student loan refinancing calculator to plug in the numbers and see how much your payments might be.

Refinancing generally works best for borrowers with a good job and solid credit profile when they may be able to qualify for lower student loan refinancing rates.

Recommended: Student Loan Consolidation vs. Refinancing

The Takeaway

Medical school is expensive, with the average cost being well over $200,000. Many students rely on student loans, grants, and scholarships, to pay for their medical education.

When it comes time to pay off your loans, there are many options new graduates can consider. These include federal repayment plans, student loan forgiveness, federal loan consolidation, and student loan refinancing.

If you do choose to refinance your student loans, consider SoFi. It takes just minutes to check your rate and your credit will not be impacted when you prequalify.

With SoFi, refinancing is fast, easy, and all online. We offer competitive fixed and variable rates.

FAQ

How much does medical school cost on average?

The average total cost of medical school is $238,420, according to the Education Data Initiative. The average yearly cost of medical school is $59,605.

Is medical school more expensive than other graduate programs?

Medical school, which has a total average cost of $238,420, is more expensive than many other graduate programs, including law school, which has a total average cost of $230,163. It’s also more than the total average cost of an MBA from Harvard, which is approximately $161,304.

What are the main factors that affect the cost of medical school?

Factors that affect the cost of medical school include the length of time a student must attend. Medical school is typically four years — and that’s after the four years students spend earning their bachelor’s degree. In addition, there are supplies and equipment med students need, such as stethoscopes and lab coats, numerous text books, and study materials. As students advance in their medical education, they will often do rotations, which may involve travel and accommodation costs. There are also licensing exams students must take, which are generally hundreds of dollars each.

Can scholarships cover the full cost of medical school?

There are some scholarships that cover the full cost of medical school, but the eligibility requirements to qualify can be rigorous. However, smaller scholarships can add up to help cover a chunk of medical school costs, so students should consider searching for and applying to the applicable scholarships they can find. One resource: The Association of American Medical Colleges, which has a scholarship database organized by state.

How do most students pay for medical school?

Most students pay for medical school by taking out student loans. Seventy percent of medical students rely on student loans to help pay for the cost of medical school, according to the Education Data Initiative.

What is the total cost of medical school including living expenses?

According to research by the Association of American Medical Colleges, the median cost of medical school, including living expenses, for first-year med students at an in-state public school was $73,126 for the 2023-24 academic year. The cost was $103,365 for those attending private medical school.


SoFi Student Loan Refinance
Terms and conditions apply. SoFi Refinance Student Loans are private loans. When you refinance federal loans with a SoFi loan, YOU FORFEIT YOUR ELIGIBILITY FOR ALL FEDERAL LOAN BENEFITS, including all flexible federal repayment and forgiveness options that are or may become available to federal student loan borrowers including, but not limited to: Public Service Loan Forgiveness (PSLF), Income-Based Repayment, Income-Contingent Repayment, extended repayment plans, PAYE or SAVE. Lowest rates reserved for the most creditworthy borrowers.
Learn more at SoFi.com/eligibility. SoFi Refinance Student Loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC. NMLS #696891 (www.nmlsconsumeraccess.org).

SoFi Private Student Loans
Please borrow responsibly. SoFi Private Student loans are not a substitute for federal loans, grants, and work-study programs. We encourage you to evaluate all your federal student aid options before you consider any private loans, including ours. Read our FAQs.

Terms and conditions apply. SOFI RESERVES THE RIGHT TO MODIFY OR DISCONTINUE PRODUCTS AND BENEFITS AT ANY TIME WITHOUT NOTICE. SoFi Private Student loans are subject to program terms and restrictions, such as completion of a loan application and self-certification form, verification of application information, the student's at least half-time enrollment in a degree program at a SoFi-participating school, and, if applicable, a co-signer. In addition, borrowers must be U.S. citizens or other eligible status, be residing in the U.S., Puerto Rico, U.S. Virgin Islands, or American Samoa, and must meet SoFi’s underwriting requirements, including verification of sufficient income to support your ability to repay. Minimum loan amount is $1,000. See SoFi.com/eligibility for more information. Lowest rates reserved for the most creditworthy borrowers. SoFi reserves the right to modify eligibility criteria at any time. This information is subject to change. This information is current as of 4/22/2025 and is subject to change. SoFi Private Student loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC. NMLS #696891 (www.nmlsconsumeraccess.org).

SoFi Loan Products
SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.


Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

Non affiliation: SoFi isn’t affiliated with any of the companies highlighted in this article.

Disclaimer: Many factors affect your credit scores and the interest rates you may receive. SoFi is not a Credit Repair Organization as defined under federal or state law, including the Credit Repair Organizations Act. SoFi does not provide “credit repair” services or advice or assistance regarding “rebuilding” or “improving” your credit record, credit history, or credit rating. For details, see the FTC’s website .

Third Party Trademarks: Certified Financial Planner Board of Standards Center for Financial Planning, Inc. owns and licenses the certification marks CFP®, CERTIFIED FINANCIAL PLANNER®

External Websites: The information and analysis provided through hyperlinks to third-party websites, while believed to be accurate, cannot be guaranteed by SoFi. Links are provided for informational purposes and should not be viewed as an endorsement.

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Fixed Rate vs. Variable Rate Student Loans: What to Know Before Borrowing

Every year, 30-40% of undergraduate students take out student loans to help fund their college education and almost 50% of grad students take out graduate loans. While all federal student loans have fixed interest rates, private student loans can have fixed or variable interest rates.

If you’re wondering, is a student loan variable or fixed rate?, it’s important to understand the difference between the two. Fixed interest rates do not change throughout the loan term. Your monthly payment will remain the same unless you choose to refinance through a private lender and get a new loan with a new rate.

Variable rates, on the other hand, fluctuate with the market. Your rate could go up or down throughout the term of the loan, making monthly payments less predictable than with fixed interest rates.

What factors are worth considering before deciding between a fixed or variable student loan rate? Read on to learn about the ways these two student loan options differ.

Key Points

•   Federal student loans only offer fixed interest rates, while private student loans may have fixed or variable rates.

•   Fixed rates remain constant over the life of the loan, offering predictable monthly payments.

•   Variable rates can fluctuate with the market, potentially increasing total repayment cost.

•   Generally speaking, borrowers planning to repay quickly may benefit from variable rates, while those seeking stability may prefer fixed rates.

Fixed Rate Student Loans

Federal student loans for undergraduate and graduate students have fixed rates. These loans have a locked-in interest rate for the entire loan term. This means that the interest rate on the loan when it is originally borrowed will be the same rate at the end of the term.

The only ways a borrower would be able to change the interest rate is to refinance student loans with a private lender or consolidate federal loans through the government.

When you refinance your federal or private student loans, your interest rate is based on the market and your personal financial situation, such as your credit profile and your debt-to-income ratio.

With a federal Direct Consolidation Loan, your interest rate is the average of the loans you are consolidating, rounded up to the nearest one-eighth of a percent. This rate is always fixed.

Fixed rate student loans are usually considered the safer option as there is no chance the interest rate will rise. All federal student loans (since July 1, 2006) have fixed interest rates that are set by Congress each year, so no matter which federal loan you qualify for, your interest rate will not change over the life of the loan.

Each type of federal loan will have its own fixed interest rate. For example, when it comes to grad school loans, Direct PLUS Loans for graduate and professional students and parents have a different fixed interest rate than Direct Unsubsidized Loans for graduate and professional students. For loans disbursed between July 1, 2024 and July 1, 2025, Direct Unsubsidized Loans have a rate of 8.08%, while Direct PLUS Loans have a rate of 9.08%.

Undergraduate Direct Subsidized Loans and Unsubsidized Loans disbursed between July 1, 2024 and July 1, 2025 have a fixed interest rate of 6.53%.

💡 Quick Tip: New to private student loans? Visit the Private Student Loans Glossary to get familiar with key terms you will see during the process.

Pros of Fixed Rate Student Loans

•   They’re not affected by market rate changes.

•   The monthly payments stay the same throughout the life of the loan.

Cons of Fixed Rate Student Loans

•   Market rates could decrease, meaning you could miss out on potential savings down the line with a fixed rate loan.

Recommended: Student Loan Consolidation vs. Refinancing

Variable Rate (or Floating Rate) Student Loans

As mentioned above, all federal student loans have fixed interest rates. Whether they’re looking for graduate loans or undergraduate loans, borrowers will only have the option to choose a variable rate student loan when borrowing from a private lender.

Variable rate student loans can be riskier than fixed interest loans. This is because the interest rate on a variable rate student loan can change (increase or decrease) throughout the life of the loan based on how the market performs at any given time.

While it can be a good thing if the interest rate goes lower than your original rate, there is also a possibility that the interest rate can increase.

Before choosing a variable rate student loan, it can be a good idea to ask your lender how often your interest rate can change on their end. Each lender has their own way of adjusting rates (some do it every month, where others will do it every few months).

You can also ask if there is a cap on the rate — some lenders will implement a cap such that a variable rate can’t exceed a certain percentage.

Pros of Variable Rate Loans

•   Borrowers could potentially save money if the interest rate drops.

Cons of Variable Rate Loans

•   Your loan’s rate can go up or down on a monthly, quarterly, or annual basis. Thus, the monthly payment may not remain stable, and may increase or decrease as the interest rate changes.

•   For those paying their loan off on a fairly long timeline, the interest rate has more time to go up, which could cost the borrower more in interest over the life of the loan.

Is a Student Loan Variable or Fixed Rate? Choosing the Right Option for You

The final decision depends on your unique situation.

However, be aware that the longer it takes you to pay off the loan, the more opportunity there is for interest rates to rise with variable rate student loans. You can help mitigate your risk by choosing a lender that caps its variable rates, but the rates will still fluctuate.

For borrowers who anticipate repaying student loans over a longer time period or those whose future income level is uncertain, a fixed rate student loan may make more sense.

Securing a New Interest Rate with Student Loan Refinancing

Whether you originally borrowed a fixed or variable student loan, the main thing to remember is that the rate assigned when the loan was initially borrowed doesn’t have to be the rate for the entire life of the loan. Knowing your refinancing options can help put your mind at ease.

Depending on student loan refinancing rates and your financial profile, refinancing might help you spend less in interest over the life of the loan.

You can use a student loan refinancing calculator to crunch the numbers to see if refinancing makes sense for you.

However, refinancing student loans isn’t the right option for everyone. Refinancing federal student loans makes them ineligible for federal forgiveness benefits and borrower protections like income-driven repayment plans or deferment. If you plan to use these benefits now or in the future, it is not recommended to refinance your student loans.

The Takeaway

The difference between fixed and variable rate student loans is that a fixed interest rate remains the same throughout the entire life of the loan, while a variable rate fluctuates with market changes over time.

All federal student loans have fixed interest rates that are set annually by Congress. Private student loans may be either fixed or variable.

If you are looking to change your student loan from fixed rate to variable rate or variable to fixed, or you’re simply hoping to get a lower rate to save money on interest, student loan refinancing is one option to explore.

With SoFi, refinancing is fast, easy, and all online. We offer competitive fixed and variable rates.

FAQ

Is a student loan variable or fixed rate?

All federal student loans are fixed rate loans. Private student loans may be fixed rate or variable rate.

Are federal student loans fixed or variable?

All federal student loans are fixed rate with interest rates that are set annually by Congress. This means that no matter what type of federal loan you qualify for, your interest rate will not change over the life of the loan.

Can I switch from a variable rate student loan to a fixed rate?

If you have federal student loans, there are two possible ways to switch from a variable rate student loan to a fixed-rate loan: through student loan refinancing with a private lender, in which you replace your old loans with a new loan with new terms, or consolidating your loans through the federal government. However, be aware that refinancing federal student loans makes them ineligible for federal benefits like income-driven repayment and federal deferment.

If you have private student loans, it’s possible to switch from a variable to fixed rate through refinancing.

Which is better for graduate loans — fixed or variable interest rate?

Both fixed and variable rate loans have pros and cons, and only a borrower can decide what’s best for their situation. With a fixed rate loan, you might miss out on some potential savings if market rates decrease. However, fixed rates remain the same over the life of the loan, so your payments won’t fluctuate and you can plan for it accordingly.

The interest rate on variable rate loans can go up and down based on market conditions. In a high interest rate environment you could end up paying more in interest. And if interest rates drop, you could pay less.

What are the risks of a variable rate loan for grad school?

With a variable rate loan for grad school, there is the risk that the interest rate could rise with economic conditions, meaning your payments would be higher. Of course, the rates could also go down. One thing to keep in mind is that if the term of your loan is a long one, the interest rate has more time to fluctuate, which could potentially end up costing you more in interest.

What factors should I consider when choosing fixed vs. variable student loans?

When choosing fixed vs. variable rate student loans, weigh the pros and cons. Fixed rate loans have interest rates that remain the same over the life of the loan so your monthly payments won’t change.

The rates on variable rate loans can fluctuate depending on market conditions. You could end up paying more in a higher interest rate environment — or less if interest rates drop.


SoFi Student Loan Refinance
Terms and conditions apply. SoFi Refinance Student Loans are private loans. When you refinance federal loans with a SoFi loan, YOU FORFEIT YOUR ELIGIBILITY FOR ALL FEDERAL LOAN BENEFITS, including all flexible federal repayment and forgiveness options that are or may become available to federal student loan borrowers including, but not limited to: Public Service Loan Forgiveness (PSLF), Income-Based Repayment, Income-Contingent Repayment, extended repayment plans, PAYE or SAVE. Lowest rates reserved for the most creditworthy borrowers.
Learn more at SoFi.com/eligibility. SoFi Refinance Student Loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC. NMLS #696891 (www.nmlsconsumeraccess.org).

SoFi Loan Products
SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.


Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

Non affiliation: SoFi isn’t affiliated with any of the companies highlighted in this article.

Third Party Trademarks: Certified Financial Planner Board of Standards Center for Financial Planning, Inc. owns and licenses the certification marks CFP®, CERTIFIED FINANCIAL PLANNER®

Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

External Websites: The information and analysis provided through hyperlinks to third-party websites, while believed to be accurate, cannot be guaranteed by SoFi. Links are provided for informational purposes and should not be viewed as an endorsement.

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Do You Have to Pay FAFSA Back?

If you’re asking, “Do I have to pay back FAFSA?” or “Do I have to repay financial aid?,” what you’re really trying to find out is whether the federal student loans you become eligible for after completing the Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA®) must be repaid.

Yes, you will have to pay back those loans, but other types of student aid you get through FAFSA likely won’t need to be repaid. Aside from federal student loans, you can also use FAFSA to apply for grants and scholarships, as well as work-study jobs, for which you’d get funds you usually don’t need to pay back.

If you have loans through FAFSA and need to pay them back, read on for information on the three general types of federal student loans and your repayment options for each.

Key Points

•   While federal student loans obtained through the FAFSA must be repaid, other forms of aid such as grants, scholarships, and work-study funds typically do not require repayment unless specific conditions apply.

•   There are three main types of federal student loans: Direct Subsidized Loans, Direct Unsubsidized Loans, and Direct PLUS Loans.

•   Most federal student loans have a six-month grace period after graduation, leaving school, or dropping below half-time enrollment before repayment begins.

•   Borrowers have access to various repayment plans, including income-driven repayment options, deferment, and forbearance, to manage their loan payments based on their financial situation.

•   In addition to funding received through completing the FAFSA, students can use cash savings and private student loans to pay for college.

Direct Subsidized Loans

With Direct Subsidized Loans, the government (more specifically, the U.S. Department of Education) pays the interest while you’re still in school at least half-time. That’s what makes them “subsidized.”

The maximum amount you can borrow depends on whether you are a dependent or an independent student, as well as what year of school you are in. However, it is ultimately up to your school how much you are eligible to receive each academic year.

Not everybody qualifies for a subsidized loan. You have to be an undergraduate (not a graduate student) demonstrating financial need and attending a school that participates in the Direct Loan Program. Additionally, the academic program in which you’re enrolled must lead to a degree or certificate.

You also should check how your school defines the term “half-time” because the meaning can vary from school to school. Contact your student aid office to make sure your definition and your school’s match. The status is usually based on the number of hours and/or credits in which you are enrolled.

Direct Unsubsidized Loans

Direct Unsubsidized Loans are a type of federal student loan available to both undergraduate and graduate students, regardless of financial need. Unlike Direct Subsidized Loans, these loans begin accruing interest as soon as the funds are disbursed. Borrowers are not required to demonstrate financial hardship to qualify, and the amount awarded is determined by the school based on the student’s cost of attendance and other financial aid received.

Since interest accrues during all periods — including while the student is enrolled in school, during the grace period, and during deferment — borrowers can either pay the interest as it accrues or allow it to capitalize, which increases the total loan balance.

Recommended: Comparing Subsidized vs Unsubsidized Student Loans

Direct PLUS Loans

There are two types of Direct PLUS Loans:

•   Grad PLUS Loans: These are for graduate or professional degree students.

•   Parent PLUS Loans: Parent PLUS Loans can be taken out by parents as long as their qualifying child is a dependent or undergraduate student.

Unlike most other federal loans, PLUS Loans require a credit check, and you cannot have an adverse credit history. If you or your parents have bad credit, a cosigner on the loan application may be an option.

With Direct PLUS Loans, you can borrow as much as you need for the cost of attendance, subtracting the other financial aid you’re getting. However, the interest rate for PLUS Loans is generally higher than it is for the other types of federal student loans.

Do I Get a Grace Period on My Federal Student Loan Repayment?

Whether you get a grace period — time after you graduate (or drop below half-time enrollment) during which you do not have to make loan payments — depends on what type of federal student loan you have. Not all federal student loans offer a grace period. Direct Subsidized and Unsubsidized Loans offer a grace period of six months, whereas Direct PLUS Loans don’t offer a grace period at all.

Grace periods are meant to give you time to find a job and organize your finances before you have to start making loan payments. They are usually one-time deals; in most cases, you often can’t get a second grace period ​once the initial one ends.

Keep in mind that grace periods are usually not interest-free. Some loans accrue interest during grace periods. Many students subscribe to the strategy of making interest payments even during the grace period. Doing this to put money toward student loans can ultimately lower the amount you owe, and interest payments are generally more affordable to handle than principal payments.

Federal Student Loan Standard Repayment Plan

Once you graduate, your repayment plan will depend on various factors, but most of the time the government will place you on its Standard Repayment Plan. The general rule here is that you’re expected to pay off your loan over the course of a decade, and your payments will remain the same for the duration.

Before you are placed on that Standard Repayment Plan, the government gives you a chance to choose a few other repayment options (which we’ll discuss below). If you don’t choose one of those, you’ll automatically be placed on the Standard Repayment Plan.

Additional Repayment Options

Here are a couple of your other repayment options beyond the Standard Repayment Plan:

•   The Extended Repayment Plan: The Extended Repayment Plan can extend your term from the standard 10 years to up to 25 years. To qualify, you must have at least $30,000 in outstanding Direct Loans. As a result, your monthly payments are reduced, but you could be paying way more interest.

•   The Graduated Repayment Plan: Another option, the Graduated Repayment Plan, lets you pay off your loan within 10 years, but instead of a fixed payment, your payments start low and increase over time. This may be a good option if your income is currently low but you expect it to steadily increase.

You can also choose to refinance or consolidate your student loans. Refinancing is done through a private lender, and consolidation is done through the government.

Difference Between Refinancing & Consolidating Student Loans

While you can’t refinance student loans with the government, you can do so with a private loan company. Before you consider refinancing, be sure to know the difference between refinancing and consolidating student loans:

•   Refinancing means taking out a brand new loan so that you can pay off your existing loans. To refinance, you’ll choose a private lender with (hopefully) better interest rates and repayment terms. Refinancing student loans can be used for both federal and private loans. Keep in mind that when you refinance federal loans with a private lender, you lose access to federal benefits and protections like loan forgiveness programs and repayment plans.

•   Consolidation means combining all of your federal loans into one loan with one monthly payment. When you consolidate multiple federal student loans, you’re given a new, fixed interest rate that’s the weighted average of the rates from the loans being consolidated, rounded up to the nearest one-eighth of a percent.

Before you apply for that refinancing plan, it’s a good idea to check your credit score, as it is an important factor that lenders consider. Many lenders require a score of 650 or higher. If yours falls below that, you may consider a cosigner on the loan.

Lenders typically offer fixed and variable interest rates, as well as a variety of repayment terms (which is often based on your credit score and many other personal financial factors). The loan you choose should ultimately help you save money over the life of the loan or make your monthly payments more manageable.

The Takeaway

FAFSA can include grants, scholarships, work-study, and federal student loans. Grants and scholarships do not need to be repaid, and work-study is money that you earn from a job.

If you received federal student loans, you will need to pay those back. Exploring available repayment options, including income-driven plans, deferment, and forbearance, can provide flexibility based on your financial situation.

Other ways to pay for college include cash savings and private student loans. Private student loans, though, should be a last resort after you’ve explored all federal aid options.

If you’ve exhausted all federal student aid options, no-fee private student loans from SoFi can help you pay for school. The online application process is easy, and you can see rates and terms in just minutes. Repayment plans are flexible, so you can find an option that works for your financial plan and budget.


Cover up to 100% of school-certified costs including tuition, books, supplies, room and board, and transportation with a private student loan from SoFi.

Check your rate for student loan refinancing in just two minutes with SoFi.

FAQ

Do I have to repay all financial aid received through the FAFSA?

No, not all financial aid obtained via the FAFSA requires repayment. While federal student loans must be repaid, other forms of aid like grants, scholarships, and work-study funds typically do not need to be paid back.

When does repayment begin for federal student loans?

Repayment for most federal student loans starts six months after you graduate, leave school, or drop below half-time enrollment. This period is known as the grace period.

Are there repayment options if I’m struggling to make payments?

Yes, federal student loans offer various repayment plans, including income-driven repayment plans, deferment, and forbearance options, to assist borrowers facing financial hardships.


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SoFi Private Student Loans
Please borrow responsibly. SoFi Private Student loans are not a substitute for federal loans, grants, and work-study programs. We encourage you to evaluate all your federal student aid options before you consider any private loans, including ours. Read our FAQs.

Terms and conditions apply. SOFI RESERVES THE RIGHT TO MODIFY OR DISCONTINUE PRODUCTS AND BENEFITS AT ANY TIME WITHOUT NOTICE. SoFi Private Student loans are subject to program terms and restrictions, such as completion of a loan application and self-certification form, verification of application information, the student's at least half-time enrollment in a degree program at a SoFi-participating school, and, if applicable, a co-signer. In addition, borrowers must be U.S. citizens or other eligible status, be residing in the U.S., Puerto Rico, U.S. Virgin Islands, or American Samoa, and must meet SoFi’s underwriting requirements, including verification of sufficient income to support your ability to repay. Minimum loan amount is $1,000. See SoFi.com/eligibility for more information. Lowest rates reserved for the most creditworthy borrowers. SoFi reserves the right to modify eligibility criteria at any time. This information is subject to change. This information is current as of 4/22/2025 and is subject to change. SoFi Private Student loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC. NMLS #696891 (www.nmlsconsumeraccess.org).

SoFi Student Loan Refinance
Terms and conditions apply. SoFi Refinance Student Loans are private loans. When you refinance federal loans with a SoFi loan, YOU FORFEIT YOUR ELIGIBILITY FOR ALL FEDERAL LOAN BENEFITS, including all flexible federal repayment and forgiveness options that are or may become available to federal student loan borrowers including, but not limited to: Public Service Loan Forgiveness (PSLF), Income-Based Repayment, Income-Contingent Repayment, extended repayment plans, PAYE or SAVE. Lowest rates reserved for the most creditworthy borrowers.
Learn more at SoFi.com/eligibility. SoFi Refinance Student Loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC. NMLS #696891 (www.nmlsconsumeraccess.org).

SoFi Loan Products
SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.


Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

Third Party Trademarks: Certified Financial Planner Board of Standards Center for Financial Planning, Inc. owns and licenses the certification marks CFP®, CERTIFIED FINANCIAL PLANNER®

External Websites: The information and analysis provided through hyperlinks to third-party websites, while believed to be accurate, cannot be guaranteed by SoFi. Links are provided for informational purposes and should not be viewed as an endorsement.

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