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In the spring of 2022, nearly 18 million students attended American colleges and universities.

As exciting as this phase of life can be, experiencing some level of homesickness during the home-to-college transition is common. As a parent, you may feel a sense of responsibility when it comes to helping your now-adult child get over their homesickness. And there could be a reason for concern, since studies have shown that emotional or mental distress in college students can impact academic performance.

Fortunately, there are a number of ways parents can help their child adjust to being away from home (perhaps for the first time) and get the most out of their college experience. Read on to learn some simple ways you can help your child feel less homesick at college.

Recommended: College Planning Guide for Parents

Strategies to Help Your Child Cope with Homesickness

Watching your child experience homesickness from afar can be challenging. It may be tempting to rush to the rescue, but it is also important that your child find their footing on campus. These tips and ideas may be helpful as you support your child as they navigate homesickness and life on-campus.

Acknowledging the Situation

It can be comforting to know that you’re not the only one struggling with a given situation. So as a parent, it might be helpful to share with your child how common homesickness is among first-year students. Providing comfort and reassurance that they are not alone and that in time, their feelings of homesickness will pass, can go a long way.

Keeping In Touch

As you and your child adjust to your new dynamic, you may need to find new ways to keep in touch. Keep in mind that while your child is adjusting to on-campus life, you don’t want to be overbearing. Try setting up a weekly video chat or sending over fun updates from home in a text message. Remember to give your child the space they need to find their footing at school.

Sending a Care Package

When packing for college, adding a few items that bring the comfort of home could be helpful if your child starts feeling tinges of homesickness. Things like a favorite book, a blanket, or stuffed animal could be just the thing when homesickness creeps in.

Sending over a care package with some of their favorite cookies, candies, or snacks and a photo of a fun memory can provide a touch of home too.

Encouraging Your Child to Get Help if They Need It

If your homesick college student seems like they may benefit from professional help, you might encourage them to visit their campus counseling center. Many colleges also offer mental health services and counseling on campus, often at little to no cost.

If there are fees involved, they may be covered (at least partially) by health insurance. If your child is no longer on a family medical plan, it’s likely you’ve enrolled them in a college health insurance plan, which is often rolled into costs of tuition, room, and board.

💡 Quick Tip: You can fund your education with a low-rate, no-fee private student loan that covers all school-certified costs.

Helping Your Child Find a New Familiar

It’s probably not the best idea for parents to visit their child every weekend — though it may be hard to control yourself if your child’s university is easily accessible. As lovely as it is that you’re a familiar face, it might be more helpful for your child to find a new familiar.

Instead, you might encourage your child to find ways to make their not-yet-so-familiar home feel more known. If your college student loves coffee, they might want to find a local shop they can visit frequently — turning it into their own personal hang-out spot.

If they’re into museums, discovering the best ones nearby could help them feel more grounded in their new environment.

Getting Involved on Campus

When someone is feeling down, it can be tempting to stay indoors and wallow in those feelings. Getting involved on campus can help students build community and connect with their peers. Colleges have lots of clubs and extracurriculars that can help students find like-minded individuals.

If committing to a club feels like too much, your child might connect with peers in a more casual way, from making friends in class or meeting new people during a dorm hall function.

Developing Healthy Routines

Physical health and mental health go hand in hand, so if your homesick college student is making less-than-healthy choices during this tough transition period, you might encourage them to make some changes in their routine.

This might look like starting their day with a walk to the campus coffee shop or finding a weekly exercise class. Creating a schedule and finding new, healthy routines can give your student something to look forward to.

Recommended: What Percentage of Parents Pay for College?

Developing a Plan to Pay for College

In addition to homesickness, paying for college can be an added layer of stress, for both parents and students. If your child is worried about money or constantly working at a job to help cover costs (rather than acclimating to college), you might want to look into additional sources of funding, such as scholarships and grants and/or student loans.

It’s important to fill out the Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA) every year, since this is required for a student or parent to qualify for any federal funds or loans.

For some students, federal student loans and other sources of aid may be enough to fund their college education. If it’s not, parents also have the option of taking out loans, such as the federal PLUS loan or a private student loan. You might also consider cosigning a private student loan for your child.

When comparing federal vs. private student loans, keep in mind that private student loans aren’t required to offer the same borrower protections, like deferment options or income-driven repayment plans, as federal student loans. For this reason, you generally want to look at private student loans only after you’ve exhausted federal loan and aid options.

💡 Quick Tip: Parents and sponsors with strong credit and income may find much lower rates on no-fee private parent student loans than federal parent PLUS loans. Federal PLUS loans also come with an origination fee.

The Takeaway

The transition to college life can be stressful for students, as well as their parents. Being in an unfamiliar environment, while trying to balance classes and making new friends can lead to feelings of apprehension, anxiety, and homesickness. As a parent, providing support from a distance can include things like sending a care package, checking in with a video call once a week, and encouraging your child to get involved in extracurricular activities.

Hopefully, in time, your child will settle into their life on campus — finding a new normal. If money worries are adding to your child’s (or your own) college stress, it can also be a good idea to explore funding options you or they might qualify for. Once the financial side of college is taken care of, your child will be free to focus solely on assimilating into campus life and fully embracing this exciting time in their life.

If you’ve exhausted all federal student aid options, no-fee private student loans from SoFi can help you pay for school. The online application process is easy, and you can see rates and terms in just minutes. Repayment plans are flexible, so you can find an option that works for your financial plan and budget.

SoFi Loan Products
SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.

SoFi Private Student Loans
Please borrow responsibly. SoFi Private Student Loans are not a substitute for federal loans, grants, and work-study programs. You should exhaust all your federal student aid options before you consider any private loans, including ours. Read our FAQs. SoFi Private Student Loans are subject to program terms and restrictions, and applicants must meet SoFi’s eligibility and underwriting requirements. See SoFi.com/eligibility-criteria for more information. To view payment examples, click here. SoFi reserves the right to modify eligibility criteria at any time. This information is subject to change.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

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A bachelor’s degree is an undergraduate degree that usually requires you to take 120 credit hours of courses, typically around 40 classes. There are several types of bachelor’s degrees, including Bachelor of Arts, Bachelor of Science, and Bachelor of Fine Arts degrees. When you pursue a bachelor’s degree, you can major in a wide variety of focus areas, including arts, sciences, and humanities.

You may consider a second bachelor’s degree due to a change in career (such as switching from teaching to engineering — the number of classes you have to take for a master’s may encourage you to get a second bachelor’s degree instead). Taking advantage of career opportunities, adapting to job changes, or getting credit for specific skills may also be reasons you dive in again.

But can you get financial aid for a second bachelor’s degree?

Yes, you can! Read on to learn more about how to get financial aid for a second bachelor’s degree and the type of financial aid you might want to pursue for your second go-round.

Is It Possible to Get Financial Aid for a Second Bachelor’s Degree?

Yes, it’s possible to receive financial aid for a second bachelor’s degree, which can include federal student aid like federal grants, work-study, and federal student loans. We’ll detail the definitions of these types of federal student aid below when we explain how adult learners pay for college.

It’s important to note that you will be limited to a certain amount of financial aid in certain situations. For example, the aggregate federal student loan limit for dependent students (those claimed by their parent(s) on their parents’ taxes) is $31,000 and no more than $23,000 can be in Subsidized Student Loans.

Independent students (students who are at least 24 years old, married, veterans, members of the armed forces, who have their own legal dependents, who are homeless, and/or meet other qualifications) cannot borrow more than $57,500. No more than $23,000 of this amount may be in Subsidized Loans. In other words, if you’ve already borrowed the maximum amount for your first undergraduate degree, you could not borrow any more.

Certain grants also impose limits on what you can receive for a second bachelor’s degree.

Recommended: Can You Negotiate Financial Aid?

Can a Student Receive a Pell Grant for a Second College Degree?

A Pell Grant is a type of need-based federal grant. Grants are a type of aid that you don’t have to repay.

You cannot receive a Pell Grant if you’ve already received an undergraduate degree.

In some cases, students enrolled in a post-baccalaureate teaching program may be eligible to receive the Pell Grant. However, there are more stipulations — you cannot receive an unlimited amount of Federal Pell Grant funds, according to federal law. The Federal Pell Grant limit you can receive over your lifetime — Federal Pell Grant Lifetime Eligibility Used (LEU) — is limited to six years.

During a single award year, you can receive up to 100% of a scheduled Pell Grant Award, though it is possible to receive up to 150% of your scheduled award. For example, you may take classes during the fall, spring, and summer and therefore receive more than the scheduled 100%. However, you can receive the Pell Grant for no more than 12 terms, or about six years, because the six-year percentage equals 600%.

Using Funding From Financial Aid for Second Bachelor’s Degree

Financial aid for a second bachelor’s degree can include work-study, scholarships, federal student loans, and student aid for military spouses. You can think of your financial aid award as a jigsaw puzzle — these individual pieces fit together to form your award. Let’s take a look at the types of aid you might receive.

Work-Study

When you file the Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA®), you may receive a work-study award — yes, even if you’re working toward earning a second bachelor’s degree. As long as you apply for part-time work-study jobs for a second degree on campus (sometimes off-campus jobs are available) you may work up to the amount you receive on your work-study award. The amount you can make depends on factors including your level of need and the funds your school has available for work-study.

It’s important to remember that work-study is not “automatic money” — you must apply for a job and work toward the number of hours shown on your award.

Scholarships

Scholarships have a diverse eligibility requirements and some may be open to learners seeking a second bachelor’s degree. Scholarships may come from a wide variety of sources, including the institution you apply to. It’s a good idea to ask the financial aid office at each school for more information about the types of scholarships available to you because each college and university has various requirements for earning scholarships. For example, some may be based on merit and others may be based on financial need.

Other organizations, such as clubs, foundations, charities, businesses, local and state governments, and individual philanthropists, may also offer scholarships.

Recommended: Scholarship Search Tool

Federal Student Loans

You may qualify for federal student loans as long as you are under the aggregate federal student loan limit for dependent students of $31,000, with no more than $23,000 in subsidized student loans. Independent students are limited to $57,500 and cannot go over more than $23,000 in subsidized loans.

Undergraduate students can take advantage of Direct Subsidized Student Loans or Direct Unsubsidized Loans, which must be repaid with interest. Subsidized student loans are need-based federal student loans in which the government pays the interest while you’re in school (though you’ll pay the interest after school). Unsubsidized student loans are non-need-based federal student loans in which the government does not pay the interest while you are in school.

For loans disbursed during the 2023-2024 academic year, undergraduate students can take advantage of both Direct Subsidized or Unsubsidized Loans for an interest rate of 5.50%.

Recommended: Types of Federal Student Loans

Student Aid for Military Spouses

If you are the spouse of a military member, you may be able to have your military member transfer Post-9/11 GI Bill benefits to you based on your loved one’s military service, particularly if they are on active duty or in the Selected Reserve.

Your loved one must have completed at least six years of service, agreed to add four more years of service, and must also be enrolled in the Defense Enrollment Eligibility Reporting System (DEERS). Your active duty military member must use a Transfer of Entitlement (TOE) before you can apply for benefits.

What Do I Need to Do to Use Financial Aid for a Second Bachelor’s?

You can file the FAFSA for second bachelor’s degree financial aid and accept the aid award that comes from the school of your choice. Let’s go over each of these steps. Don’t forget to check out SoFi’s FAFSA guide.

Applying for FAFSA

You must file the Free Application for Federal Student Aid, commonly known as the FAFSA, to qualify for federal student aid. The FAFSA form online asks you to report on your personal financial information, including tax information and your savings and checking account balances. The FAFSA information also helps colleges, universities, and private financial aid providers decide how much state and institutional aid you may receive.

Once you file the FAFSA, you’ll get a Student Aid Report (SAR), which summarizes the information you’ve entered on the FAFSA. The SAR reports a variety of information including:

•   Your Student Aid Index (SAI), a number that determines your eligibility for student aid

•   Your eligibility for federal student loans

•   Your eligibility for Federal Pell Grants

•   Whether you’ve been selected for verification, which is a process that some students undergo to confirm that all the information is accurate on the FAFSA. Students may get selected randomly for verification and the school may also select them for verification. They may also get selected if the Central Processing System found problems with the FAFSA. The financial aid offices at the schools on your list can help you through the verification process.

Once you complete everything, you’ll receive a financial aid award from the schools on your shortlist.

Accepting Financial Aid

After receiving your financial aid award, it’s important to go through your full award to make sure you understand it, line by line. If you don’t understand a portion of your award, call the financial aid office of the school that sent it to you. They should be able to explain your full award to you in detail.

The school will generally explain how to accept your financial aid award in the email or packet that you receive. You can go through each type of loan, grant, and scholarship and accept or decline the awards you want. You can also accept the entire award. The financial aid office will let you know about your next steps after your award acceptance and after you pay your enrollment deposit.

Recommended: Ca$h Course: A Student’s Guide to Money

Ways to Pay for a Second Bachelor’s Degree

You can pay for your education using financial aid for a second bachelor’s degree using the types of aid described above (through grants, scholarships, and federal student loans). You may also want to pay for college using some money you’ve saved or that you are currently earning through a part- or full-time job.

Learners can also take advantage of private student loans, which are student loans that don’t come from the federal government. They typically offer higher interest rates than federal student loans but are a great way to fill in the gaps that other financial aid for second bachelor’s doesn’t cover.

Before you choose a private student loan lender, ask questions about interest rates, terms, and repayment options. Note that you’ll lose the option to tap into federal student loan benefits like income-driven repayment plans and loan forgiveness options if you go the private student loan route.

The Takeaway

If you’re wondering, “Can I get financial aid for a second bachelor’s degree?” you now know that the answer is a resounding “Yes!”

But will financial aid pay for a second bachelor’s degree? The answer is that federal financial aid and scholarships may not fully cover all your education expenses, which is why you might consider looking into private student loans.

Let SoFi help you fill the gap. For example, you may want to lean on a combination of scholarships, federal student loans, the money you’ve saved, and private loans. If you borrow too much, you might even be eligible for refund checks from financial aid.

Photo credit: iStock/millann

SoFi Loan Products
SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.

SoFi Private Student Loans
Please borrow responsibly. SoFi Private Student Loans are not a substitute for federal loans, grants, and work-study programs. You should exhaust all your federal student aid options before you consider any private loans, including ours. Read our FAQs. SoFi Private Student Loans are subject to program terms and restrictions, and applicants must meet SoFi’s eligibility and underwriting requirements. See SoFi.com/eligibility-criteria for more information. To view payment examples, click here. SoFi reserves the right to modify eligibility criteria at any time. This information is subject to change.

Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

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Choosing a Student Loan Repayment Option

It’s never too early to think about student loan repayment. Whether you’re still in college, or you recently graduated and are in the ‘grace period’ before repayment begins, strategizing now can help you weigh the options.

If you’ve graduated and are already working and making payments, it can be a good idea to re-evaluate your repayment plan over time. As your financial circumstances change, the way you’d like to manage your student loans may also shift.

Before considering your options, take inventory of all your student loans. Be sure to list the principal, the interest rate, the repayment period, and the servicer for each loan.

All federal student loans issued in recent years have fixed interest rates, but private student loans or older federal student loans may have variable rates. If the rate is variable, be sure to note that as well.

Different Student Loan Repayment Options

Once you understand the details of your student loans, it’s time to think about your repayment options. The simple choice if you have federal student loans is the Standard Repayment Plan. It’s the “default” repayment plan, so unless you sign up for another option, this is the plan you’ll have. Under the Standard plan, you typically pay a fixed amount every month for up to 10 years.

There is no “standard repayment plan” for private student loans; the interest rate may vary based on market factors, and your repayment term might be shorter or longer.

The federal government also offers graduated and extended repayment plans for borrowers. With the Graduated Repayment Plan, payments start smaller and grow over time, while the Extended Repayment Plan stretches repayment over a period of up to 25 years and payments may be either fixed or graduated.

Opting for the Standard Repayment Plan may work for you, but for some borrowers, it’s not the most cost-effective choice. These borrowers may be eligible for special federal programs that can reduce the amount they owe monthly based on financial circumstances, and in some cases, forgive balances if they meet certain requirements.

Or some borrowers might be able to find a more competitive interest rate by refinancing their loans through private lenders.

💡 Quick Tip: Often, the main goal of refinancing is to lower the interest rate on your student loans — federal and/or private — by taking out one loan with a new rate to replace your existing loans. Refinancing makes sense if you qualify for a lower rate and you don’t plan to use federal repayment programs or protections.

Here’s an overview of some student loan repayment options that may help if you are choosing a repayment plan:

1. Student Loan Consolidation

Federal student loan consolidation allows you to combine multiple federal student loans into a single new loan. You can’t consolidate private student loans using this federal program.

When you consolidate your federal student loans into a Direct Consolidation Loan, your new loan’s interest rate will be the weighted average of all your old student loans’ interest rates, rounded up to the nearest eighth of a percent. This means your interest rate won’t necessarily be lower than the rate you were paying before consolidation on some of your student loans.

When you consolidate, you’ll also have the option to select a new repayment plan. The standard plan would still be available, but consolidation can also be a first step toward other plans of action, like student loan forgiveness or income-driven repayment.

2. Student Loan Forgiveness

While President Biden’s federal student loan forgiveness program — which would have canceled up to $20,000 in student loan debt for eligible borrowers — was blocked by the Supreme Court in late June 2023, there are other available forgiveness plans that certain borrowers may be able to take advantage of. For instance, some federal student loans and Direct Consolidation Loans are eligible for modified payment plans that forgive outstanding student loan balances.

Health care professionals, teachers, military service members, and those employed full-time by qualifying nonprofit or public service organizations may be eligible for certain federal student loan forgiveness programs.

For instance, under the Public Service Loan Forgiveness (PSLF) program, those who have worked for qualified employers, such as the government or some nonprofit agencies and have made 10 years of payments on a qualified income-driven repayment plan, can apply for forgiveness of all of their remaining federal student loan balances. That forgiveness is not considered taxable income.

The Federal Student Aid website has additional information on which federal student loans qualify for which types of forgiveness, cancellation, and/or discharge.

3. Income-Based Repayment

If the payments under the Standard Repayment Plan seem too high, federal student loans offer a variety of income-based repayment plans, which tie the amount you pay to your discretionary income.

These income-driven repayment plans, which come in a variety of configurations, may help lower your monthly payments. In some cases, however, you might end up paying more over the life of the loan than you would have on the Standard Repayment Plan. That’s because with low monthly payments that stretch out over more years, you could be paying more in interest over time.

However, under the new Saving on a Valuable Education (SAVE) income-driven repayment plan introduced by the Biden Administration at the end of June 2023, any unpaid interest would be covered by the government (meaning the interest would not accrue) as long as you make your monthly payments. This plan also aims to reduce a borrower’s monthly payments by half.

Additionally, with income-driven repayment plans, you may be eligible for some student loan forgiveness programs if the remainder of your student loans aren’t paid off after 20 to 25 years (and in some cases under the new SAVE plan, after 10 years) of consistent, on-time payments.

4. Student Loan Refinancing

Refinancing student loans through a private lender offers the opportunity to consolidate multiple student loans into a single payment and potentially decrease your interest rate or lower your monthly payment.

Loan repayment terms vary based on the lender, and borrowers with better credit and earning potential (among other financial factors that vary by lender) may qualify for better terms and interest rates.

One important thing to know about refinancing, however, is that once you refinance a federal student loan into a private loan, you can’t undo that transaction and later consolidate back into a federal Direct Consolidation Loan.

This can be relevant for professionals in health care or education where federal student loan forgiveness plans are offered, or for those considering long-term employment in the public sector.

In addition, refinancing federal student loans with a private lender renders them ineligible for important borrower benefits and protections, like income-driven repayment and deferment.

💡 Quick Tip: When refinancing a student loan, you may shorten or extend the loan term. Shortening your loan term may result in higher monthly payments but significantly less total interest paid. A longer loan term typically results in lower monthly payments but more total interest paid.

Can You Change Your Student Loan Repayment Plan?

If you have federal student loans, it is possible to change your repayment plan at any time, without any fees. You’ll have the option to choose from any of the federal repayment plan options, including income-driven repayment plans.

There is less flexibility to change the terms of a private student loan. Some private lenders may offer alternative payment plans for borrowers. Check with your lender directly to see what options may be available to you.

SoFi Student Loan Refinancing

Refinancing is another avenue that can result in a new repayment plan. An important consideration, however, is that refinancing federal student loans will remove them from any federal programs or protections, so this won’t be the right choice for everyone.

The Takeaway

Federal student loan borrowers have the ability to change their repayment plan at any time, without being charged any fees. There are different plans to choose from and you can look for one that suits your situation and needs.

Changing your repayment plan is a bit more challenging for private student loans, though some private lenders may offer alternative options for borrowers. Refinancing is another option that could allow some borrowers to adjust their repayment terms.

Looking to lower your monthly student loan payment? Refinancing may be one way to do it — by extending your loan term, getting a lower interest rate than what you currently have, or both. (Please note that refinancing federal loans makes them ineligible for federal forgiveness and protections. Also, lengthening your loan term may mean paying more in interest over the life of the loan.) SoFi student loan refinancing offers flexible terms that fit your budget.

FAQ

What student loan repayment options are available to me?

Borrowers with federal student loans can choose from any of the federal repayment plans, including the standard 10-year repayment plan, or income-driven repayment options, including the new SAVE plan introduced by the Biden Administration at the end of June 2023, which is designed to make student loan debt more manageable.

For private student loans, repayment options will be determined by the lender.

What is a standard repayment plan for student loans?

The Standard Repayment Plan for federal student loans is fixed monthly payments over a period of 10 years. For consolidation loans, repayment may extend up to 30 years.

How long is a typical student loan repayment?

The typical student loan repayment period may vary from individual to individual. The Standard Repayment Plan for federal loans is 10 years, but income-driven repayment plans or Direct Consolidation loans may have a term of up to 25 to 30 years.

The repayment terms for private student loans vary by lender.

Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

SoFi Loan Products
SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.

SoFi Student Loan Refinance
If you are a federal student loan borrower, you should consider all of your repayment opportunities including the opportunity to refinance your student loan debt at a lower APR or to extend your term to achieve a lower monthly payment. Please note that once you refinance federal student loans you will no longer be eligible for current or future flexible payment options available to federal loan borrowers, including but not limited to income-based repayment plans or extended repayment plans.