Guide to Extending Student Loan Repayment Terms

Guide to Extending Student Loan Repayment Terms

Did you know that you may be able to draw out student loan repayment for 20 or 30 years? That means lower monthly payments, but you’ll pay more total interest over the loan term.

But if your payments are a strain, consolidating or refinancing your student loans may allow you to stretch out repayment terms and tame those monthly bills. If you have federal loans, you may also consider an Extended Repayment Plan that increases the term of your loan from 10 to 25 years. While it may make your monthly payments lower in the short term, in the long term, you’ll pay more interest with any of these options.

Ahead, we look at how student loan repayment terms work, the pros and cons of extending your loan term, and other options that might help you make your monthly payments more affordable.

How Long Are Student Loan Repayment Terms Usually?

Federal student loan borrowers are automatically placed on the standard repayment plan of 10 years unless they choose a different plan. They enjoy a six-month grace period after graduating, leaving school, or dropping below half-time enrollment before repayment begins.

There isn’t a standard repayment plan for private student loans, but the general repayment term is also ​10 years.

In the case of both private and federal student loans, you may be able to extend your student loan payments.

For example, if you have federal student loans, you can explore the following options:

•   Graduated repayment plan: You start with lower payments, and payments increase every two years for up to 10 years, or up to 30 years for Direct Consolidation Loans. Consolidation combines all of your federal student loans into one, with a weighted average of the loan interest rates, and often extends your repayment time frame.

•   Extended repayment plan: With this plan, you can extend your loan term to 25 years, though you must have $30,000 or more in Direct or Federal Family Education Loan Program loans.

•   Income-driven repayment plan: The four income-driven repayment plans – including the newest plan, SAVE – allow you to make payments based on your income. This is a good option if you’re struggling to pay your monthly bill because your income is low compared with your loan payments. You may be eligible for forgiveness of any remaining loan balance after 20 or 25 years of qualifying payments or as few as 10 years if you work in public service or use the SAVE Plan.

If you have private student loans, you may be able to refinance your loans for a longer term. You can also refinance federal loans, but you’ll lose access to many of the benefits including the chance to consolidate and receive a longer loan term.


💡 Quick Tip: Enjoy no hidden fees and special member benefits when you refinance student loans with SoFi.

What Are the Pros and Cons of Extending Repayment Terms?

Let’s take a look at three pros and three cons of extending your student loan repayment terms:

Pros

Cons

Allows for lower monthly payments You’ll pay more total interest
Gives you more flexibility Takes more time to pay off loans
Frees up cash for other things May have to pay a higher interest rate

Lower monthly payments can give you more flexibility and free up your money to go toward other things. However, you may pay considerably more interest over time. You’ll also spend more time paying off your loans.

Here’s an example of what extending student loan repayment can look like, using a student loan calculator:

Let’s say you have $50,000 of student loan debt at 6.28% on a standard repayment plan. Your estimated monthly payments are $562.16, the total amount you’ll pay in interest will be $17,459, and your total repayment amount will be $67,459.

•   Term: 10 years

•   Monthly payments: $562

•   Total interest amount: $17,459

•   Total repayment amount: $67,459

Now let’s say you choose to refinance. Refinancing means a private lender pays off your student loans with a new loan, and you receive a new interest rate and/or term. In this case, let’s say you opt to refinance to a 20-year term and qualify for a 5% rate. Your estimated monthly payments would be $329.98. You’d pay $29,195 in total interest, and the total repayment would be $79,195 over the course of 20 years.

•   Term: 20 years

•   Monthly payments: $330

•   Total interest amount: $29,195

•   Total repayment amount: $79,195

In this example, doubling the term but reducing the interest rate results in lower monthly payments — a relief for many borrowers — but a higher total repayment sum. You’ll pay nearly double in interest charges over the life of the loan.

How Long Can You Extend Your Student Loans For?

You can extend your federal student loan repayment to 30 years on a graduated repayment plan if you consolidate your loans.

Most private lenders limit refinancing to a 20-year loan term, but borrowers who are serial refinancers may go beyond that. With consecutive refinances you can stretch a private loan term to 25 to 30 years.

Consecutive Refinances

You can refinance private or federal student loans as often as you’d like, as long as you qualify. Refinancing can benefit you when you find a lower interest rate on your student loans, but be aware of the total picture:

Pros

Cons

May save money every time you refinance Will lose access to federal programs like loan forgiveness, income-driven repayment, and generous forbearance and deferment if federal student loans are refinanced
May allow for a lower interest rate and lower monthly payments If you choose a longer loan term, you may pay more interest over the life of the loan
Most student loan providers don’t charge fees for refinancing such as origination fees or prepayment penalties) You may not qualify for the best rates if you have a poor credit score

How do you know when to refinance student debt? If you find a lower interest rate, you could save money over the life of the new loan.

You can use a student loan refinancing calculator to estimate monthly savings and total savings over the life of the loan.

Refinancing Your Student Loans to a 30-Year Term

You cannot directly refinance your student loans into a 30-year term because almost all refinance lenders offer a maximum of 15- or 20-year terms. But you could take advantage of consecutive refinances to draw out payments for 30 years.

Or you could opt for consolidation of federal student loans for up to 30 years.

Consecutive Refinance Approach

Since there’s no limit on the number of times you can refinance your federal and private student loans, as long as you qualify or have a cosigner, you can refinance as many times as you need to in order to lengthen your loan term.

Direct Consolidation Approach

If you have multiple federal student loans, you can consolidate them into a Direct Consolidation Loan with a term up to 30 years. Because the loan remains a government loan, you would keep federal student loan benefits and may even qualify for loan forgiveness after 20 or 25 years.

While extending your loan term may reduce your monthly payments in the short-term, it’s likely it will cost you more in interest in the long term. If you are struggling to make your federal loan payments, you might be better off choosing an income-driven repayment plan instead of extending your loan term.

Other Ways to Reduce Your Monthly Student Loan Payments

One of the best ways to reduce your monthly student loan payments is to talk with your loan servicer to determine your options.

Some student loan servicers shave a little off your interest rate if you make automatic payments.

More employers are considering offering help with student loan payments as an employee perk.

And through 2025, employers can contribute up to $5,250 per worker annually in student loan help without raising the employee’s gross taxable income.

Ready to Refinance Your Student Loans?

Is a 30-year student loan refinance a thing? It can be, for serial refinancers. Then there’s the 30-year federal student loan consolidation option. The point of a longer term is to shrink monthly payments. To reiterate, though, you may pay more interest over the life of the loan if you refinance with an extended term.

Looking to lower your monthly student loan payment? Refinancing may be one way to do it — by extending your loan term, getting a lower interest rate than what you currently have, or both. (Please note that refinancing federal loans makes them ineligible for federal forgiveness and protections. Also, lengthening your loan term may mean paying more in interest over the life of the loan.) SoFi student loan refinancing offers flexible terms that fit your budget.

With SoFi, refinancing is fast, easy, and all online. We offer competitive fixed and variable rates.


Photo credit: iStock/blackCAT

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SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.


SoFi Student Loan Refinance
If you are a federal student loan borrower, you should consider all of your repayment opportunities including the opportunity to refinance your student loan debt at a lower APR or to extend your term to achieve a lower monthly payment. Please note that once you refinance federal student loans you will no longer be eligible for current or future flexible payment options available to federal loan borrowers, including but not limited to income-based repayment plans or extended repayment plans.


Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

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Checking Account vs Debit Card

Checking Account vs. Debit Card: What’s the Difference?

Checking accounts and debit cards are both key to storing and accessing your money for making everyday payments. Think about how often you use them as you pay bills, grab a latte, and check your balance to see if you can afford some new shoes.

Though they are linked, they are two separate financial tools — and it’s possible (though uncommon) to have one without the other.

So what’s the difference between a checking account and debit card? Read on to learn the full story, including:

•   What is a checking account?

•   What is a debit card?

•   Can you have a debit card without a checking account?

•   What are the pros and cons of checking accounts?

•   What are the pros and cons of debit cards?

•   How can you find the right checking account and debit card for you?

Get up to $300 when you bank with SoFi.

Open a SoFi Checking and Savings Account with direct deposit and get up to a $300 cash bonus. Plus, get up to 4.60% APY on your cash!


What Is a Checking Account?

A checking account is a type of bank account that allows you to access your money when you need it for paying bills or making purchases. Unlike other deposit accounts (like saving accounts), checking accounts allow you to make regular withdrawals by writing checks, swiping your debit card for purchases, or taking money out of an ATM.

Most checking accounts are insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) or NCUA (National Credit Union Administration), meaning your funds are protected up to $250,000 per depositor, per bank, per ownership category. You can typically fund your checking account through bank transfers and via direct deposit from your employer.

You can also connect your checking account to a peer-to-peer payment app like Venmo or Cash App to send money to and receive money from friends and family. Some banks may even offer built-in payment programs through their mobile apps.

Some checking accounts charge monthly fees while in other situations you can open a free checking account. Banks charging fees for accounts may offer ways to waive the fees. Other “fine print” details to consider when selecting a checking account include minimum balance requirements, overdraft fees, and annual percentage yield (APY).

Recommended: How Much Money Do You Need to Open a Checking Account?

What Is a Debit Card?

A debit card is a form of payment that gives you access to the funds in your checking account.

You can use a debit card online and in person to make purchases, wherever that card is accepted. You can even add your debit card to mobile wallets, like Apple Pay or Google Pay. You typically must use a unique personal identification number (PIN) to use the card for in-person purchases and ATM withdrawals.

Unlike a credit card that allows you to loan money from the card issuer, a debit card only gives you access to the funds in your checking account. If you don’t have enough funds in your account to cover a purchase, the transaction may be declined or you may overdraw the account (and face overdraft fees).

You can also use a debit card to withdraw cash at ATMs. Most banks and credit unions offer a network of fee-free ATMs where you can safely take out cash without incurring charges. You may also be able to request cash back at the point of sale at some businesses when paying with your debit card.

While we typically think of debit cards as a component of a checking account, consumers without a checking account can purchase a prepaid debit card, load funds onto it, and spend it at stores like a bank debit card.

Do You Automatically Get a Debit Card When Opening a Checking Account?

Most checking accounts come with debit cards nowadays, but it’s always a good idea to confirm before opening up a new account. Upon account creation, the bank or credit union will generally send your debit card in the mail. In some cases, you may have to request the debit card.

Not all debit cards are created equal. When looking for a checking account with a debit card, you may want to prioritize one that:

•   Has a large network of ATMs

•   Doesn’t charge fees for card replacements

•   Doesn’t charge foreign transaction fees

•   Offers cash back on debit card purchases.

Can You Have a Checking Account Without Having a Debit Card?

While most checking accounts come with debit cards these days, it’s still possible to encounter a checking account that doesn’t have a debit card. However, you’re more likely to find a checking account that no longer supplies free paper checks to members.

Debit Card vs. Checking Account

Let’s break down the difference between a checking account vs. a debit card.

Checking AccountDebit Card
Deposit account at bank or credit union that is typically federally insuredA card that allows you to make purchases and withdraw cash, typically tied to a checking account
May earn interestMay earn cash back
May have monthly maintenance feesMay have foreign transaction fees and overdraft fees
Can be used for online transactionsCan often be used for online transactions
Can be linked to P2P appCan be linked to P2P app
Federally insuredInsured if tied to insured account

The best way to think about the difference between checking accounts and debit cards? A checking account is a deposit account for storing and spending your money; a debit card is a common tool to access the money in that deposit account.

Pros and Cons of Checking Accounts

Now that you know how a debit card vs. checking account stacks up, here’s a closer look at checking accounts. These accounts are a staple of personal finance and, as such, offer plenty of benefits to consumers. There are also some downsides to be aware of.

Here are some of the pros and cons of checking accounts:

Pros

•   Easy access to funds: A checking account allows you to make purchases (in person or online), pay bills, and receive direct deposit paychecks.

•   Security: Checking accounts are typically insured by the FDIC or NCUA.

•   Banking benefits: Depending on the checking account, you may enjoy premium features like mobile check deposit, automatic savings tools, and early paycheck access.

Cons

Checking accounts have a specific and necessary purpose for most consumers, but they do have drawbacks:

•   Low or no interest: In terms of checking vs. savings accounts, checking accounts typically have low APYs — if they earn interest at all.

•   Fees: Some checking accounts may have monthly maintenance fees, overdraft fees, account inactivity fees, and other charges that can add up.

•   Minimum balance requirements: Some checking accounts may require you to maintain a specific amount of funds in your account. They may also require a minimum deposit to open the account.

Here are the pros and cons of checking accounts in chart form:

Pros of a Checking AccountCons of a Checking Account
Easy access to fundsLow or no interest
SecurityFees
Banking benefitsMinimum balance requirements

Pros and Cons of Debit Cards

To better understand the difference between a debit card and a checking account, it can be helpful to consider debit cards’ unique features. These cards also have their fair share of pros and cons.

Pros

Advantages of debit cards include:

•   Easy way to spend and withdraw cash: Debit cards are more convenient than paper checks and give you quick access to your cash at ATMs.

•   No risk of debt: Unlike credit cards, debit cards don’t let you spend money on credit. This means you don’t risk overspending and falling into high-interest credit card debt.

•   No fees or interest: Debt isn’t the only risk of credit cards. You also have to worry about annual fees and annual percentage rates (APRs) when opening a credit card. Neither applies to debit cards.

Cons

Debit cards have drawbacks, as well:

•   Less fraud protection: Credit cards may pose more debt risk, but they typically offer better fraud protection than debit cards.

•   Ability to overdraft: Some banks and credit unions charge fees if you accidentally overdraft using your debit card.

•   Daily spend limits: Your debit card likely has a daily spend limit, and it may be less than you think (possibly $300 or $400). Before using your card for a big purchase, you may want to check with your bank to see if they need to increase the limit temporarily.

Take a look at how these pros and cons look in chart form:

Pros of a Debit CardCons of a Debit Card
Easy way to spend and withdraw cashLess fraud protection
No risk of debtAbility to overdraft
No fees or interestDaily spend limits

Tips for Finding the Right Checking Account and Debit Card

How can you find the right checking account and debit card for you? Each person’s banking needs are different, but here are a few tips to get you started:

•   Think about the features that are right for you: It’s likely that no checking account will tick all the boxes for you, so it’s a good idea to make a list of the most important features of your ideal checking account. Maybe you want an interest-bearing account that also has a cashback debit card, or perhaps you just want a standard account with no monthly fees or overdraft fees. Deciding on your wish list will help you narrow down the options.

•   Ask friends and family: Getting recommendations from people you trust is a great way to instill confidence in any big financial decision.

•   Consider online banking: Online banks can often offer lower (or no) fees and higher interest rates because of their low overhead. With the advent of mobile banking, including mobile check deposit, online bill pay, and P2P payments, you may find that you don’t miss your brick-and-mortar bank — while enjoying the checking and debit features.

•   Bank in one place: It’s possible to have checking and savings accounts at separate institutions, but you may appreciate the convenience of banking in one place (or in one app). If you already have a credit card or savings account with a specific institution, it might be worth researching their checking account and debit card offerings.

Banking With SoFi

Looking for a new checking account with a debit card? Open an online bank account with SoFi. Our Checking and Savings account allows you to unlock a wealth of banking features, including a competitive annual percentage yield (APY), no account fees, automatic savings tools, and cashback on select local purchases when swiping your debit card.

Bank smarter with SoFi, and see why people love the SoFi debit card and Checking and Savings Account.

FAQ

Is a checking account a debit card?

A checking account is not a debit card. Rather, a debit card is a common way for consumers to spend and withdraw cash from their checking accounts.

Can you withdraw cash without a debit card?

It is possible to withdraw cash without a debit card. If your bank has a physical branch, you can go in person to take out funds. Some banks offer ATM cards for ATM withdrawals, and others may even offer cardless ATMs that allow you to access your funds through a mobile app.

Do checking accounts come with a debit card?

Most checking accounts come with a debit card. The bank may automatically send you the card upon account creation, but in some cases, you may have to request the card before the bank will send it.


Photo credit: iStock/Phiromya Intawongpan

SoFi members with direct deposit activity can earn 4.60% annual percentage yield (APY) on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Direct Deposit means a deposit to an account holder’s SoFi Checking or Savings account, including payroll, pension, or government payments (e.g., Social Security), made by the account holder’s employer, payroll or benefits provider or government agency (“Direct Deposit”) via the Automated Clearing House (“ACH”) Network during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below). Deposits that are not from an employer or government agency, including but not limited to check deposits, peer-to-peer transfers (e.g., transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc.), merchant transactions (e.g., transactions from PayPal, Stripe, Square, etc.), and bank ACH funds transfers and wire transfers from external accounts, do not constitute Direct Deposit activity. There is no minimum Direct Deposit amount required to qualify for the stated interest rate.

SoFi members with Qualifying Deposits can earn 4.60% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Qualifying Deposits means one or more deposits that, in the aggregate, are equal to or greater than $5,000 to an account holder’s SoFi Checking and Savings account (“Qualifying Deposits”) during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below). Qualifying Deposits only include those deposits from the following eligible sources: (i) ACH transfers, (ii) inbound wire transfers, (iii) peer-to-peer transfers (i.e., external transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc. and internal peer-to-peer transfers from a SoFi account belonging to another account holder), (iv) check deposits, (v) instant funding to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, (vi) push payments to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, and (vii) cash deposits. Qualifying Deposits do not include: (i) transfers between an account holder’s Checking account, Savings account, and/or Vaults; (ii) interest payments; (iii) bonuses issued by SoFi Bank or its affiliates; or (iv) credits, reversals, and refunds from SoFi Bank, N.A. (“SoFi Bank”) or from a merchant.

SoFi Bank shall, in its sole discretion, assess each account holder’s Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits throughout each 30-Day Evaluation Period to determine the applicability of rates and may request additional documentation for verification of eligibility. The 30-Day Evaluation Period refers to the “Start Date” and “End Date” set forth on the APY Details page of your account, which comprises a period of 30 calendar days (the “30-Day Evaluation Period”). You can access the APY Details page at any time by logging into your SoFi account on the SoFi mobile app or SoFi website and selecting either (i) Banking > Savings > Current APY or (ii) Banking > Checking > Current APY. Upon receiving a Direct Deposit or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits to your account, you will begin earning 4.60% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% on checking balances on or before the following calendar day. You will continue to earn these APYs for (i) the remainder of the current 30-Day Evaluation Period and through the end of the subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period and (ii) any following 30-day Evaluation Periods during which SoFi Bank determines you to have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits without interruption.

SoFi Bank reserves the right to grant a grace period to account holders following a change in Direct Deposit activity or Qualifying Deposits activity before adjusting rates. If SoFi Bank grants you a grace period, the dates for such grace period will be reflected on the APY Details page of your account. If SoFi Bank determines that you did not have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits during the current 30-day Evaluation Period and, if applicable, the grace period, then you will begin earning the rates earned by account holders without either Direct Deposit or Qualifying Deposits until you have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits in a subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period. For the avoidance of doubt, an account holder with both Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits will earn the rates earned by account holders with Direct Deposit.

Members without either Direct Deposit activity or Qualifying Deposits, as determined by SoFi Bank, during a 30-Day Evaluation Period and, if applicable, the grace period, will earn 1.20% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances.

Interest rates are variable and subject to change at any time. These rates are current as of 10/24/2023. There is no minimum balance requirement. Additional information can be found at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet.


SoFi® Checking and Savings is offered through SoFi Bank, N.A. ©2023 SoFi Bank, N.A. All rights reserved. Member FDIC. Equal Housing Lender.
The SoFi Bank Debit Mastercard® is issued by SoFi Bank, N.A., pursuant to license by Mastercard International Incorporated and can be used everywhere Mastercard is accepted. Mastercard is a registered trademark, and the circles design is a trademark of Mastercard International Incorporated.


Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

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Can I Rent a Car With a Debit Card?

Can You Rent a Car With a Debit Card?

Renting a car with a debit card is possible at certain car rental agencies. For some people, this may be a preferable way to conduct this transaction, but you may have to take additional steps before you get behind the wheel.

If you don’t have a credit card, it’s a good idea to research which rental agencies allow you to use a debit card — and understand the extra steps you’ll have to take before they hand over the keys.

Learn more about what to expect here, including:

•   Can you use a debit card to rent a car?

•   Which companies let you rent a car without a credit card?

•   What are the pros and cons of renting a car with a debit card?

•   What are alternatives to renting a car with a debit card?

Get up to $300 when you bank with SoFi.

Open a SoFi Checking and Savings Account with direct deposit and get up to a $300 cash bonus. Plus, get up to 4.60% APY on your cash!


Is It Possible to Rent a Car With a Debit Card?

So, can you use a debit card to rent a car? Yes! You’ve just got to find rental car agencies with a debit card policy. Though their policies differ and this list is not comprehensive, these are among the agencies that allow drivers to rent a car without a credit card:

•   Alamo

•   Avis

•   Budget

•   Dollar

•   Enterprise

•   Hertz

•   Thrifty.

Note that not every franchise follows corporate policy and that airport rental agencies may have additional requirements for renting a car with a debit card. It’s a good idea to call the specific location from which you hope to rent a car using a debit card. You can then make sure you understand what requirements must be met before you get behind the wheel.

If you’re renting a car with a debit card, a rental agency might require a security deposit and run a credit check on you. You may also have to provide multiple forms of identification and proof of return travel, be at least 25 years old, and/or have a debit card with a common logo, like Mastercard, Visa, or Discover.

Recommended: Cheapest Ways to Rent a Car

Why Do Many Car Rental Companies Require a Credit Card?

While you may be able to use a credit card like a debit card in some situations and vice-versa, renting a car is a special case. Can you rent a car with a debit card? Yes, in many situations. But do rental car companies want you to? Probably not.

Credit cards offer multiple types of assurances to a rental car agency. For starters, a credit card signals to them that you are trustworthy and responsible — two traits that a company might value before lending you a $30,000+ piece of heavy machinery.

Credit cards also enable rental car companies to collect money for any repairs, tickets, tolls, and other fees. Because of the open line of credit on the card, the rental agency knows it can charge you for incidentals as necessary — without requiring a large security deposit from you upfront.

Recommended: Can You Use a Debit Card Online?

Pros of Renting a Car With a Debit Card

Renting a car with a credit card certainly seems easier, but are there advantages to using a debit card? Most definitely. Here are some of the pros of using a debit card to rent a car:

•   No credit card necessary: The biggest advantage is also the most obvious. If you can’t qualify for a credit card or simply don’t want one, using a debit card allows you to rent a car without needing a line of credit.

•   No credit card interest: If you pay your credit card off in full each month, you probably aren’t worried about credit card interest. But if you suddenly have a charge for a car rental surpassing $1,000, you might be tempted to just make your minimum payment on your credit card — and rack up interest. By paying with a debit card upfront, you don’t risk accruing credit card interest.

•   No impact on credit utilization: High credit utilization can drive down your credit score. By using a debit card, you won’t tap into any of your available credit. However, if the agency runs a credit check for debit card users, the hard inquiry could impact your credit score temporarily.

Cons of Renting a Car With a Debit Card

Yes is the answer to “Can I rent a car with a debit card?” But paying for a rental car with a debit card can have drawbacks. Here are some of the top downsides of renting a car with a debit card:

•   No perks: By swiping your debit card, you may be missing out on credit card travel insurance offered to cardmembers. If you have a rewards credit card that earns cash back or points for every purchase, you may also be leaving money on the table by using a debit card.

•   Security deposit: When using a debit card, you’ll often have to pay the full cost of the rental upfront. On top of that, an agency may hold additional funds as a security deposit. This could reduce the cash you have in your checking account to spend while on your travels.

•   Credit check: Without a credit card, the rental car agency may perform a credit check before allowing you to get behind the wheel. This can result in a hard inquiry on your credit report.

•   More hoops to jump through: In addition, rental agencies may require multiple forms of ID, might have age requirements, and may even need to see proof of scheduled return travel to allow you to pay with a debit card.

Is It Better to Rent a Car With a Debit or Credit Card?

Do you need a credit card to rent a car? Not necessarily. If you cannot qualify for a credit card or do not want one, renting with a debit card is the right choice for you.

That said, using a credit card can offer some perks. Doing so is likely the better approach for many drivers since it won’t require a security deposit, may have built-in car insurance, and won’t necessitate a credit check by the agency.

Is It Safer to Rent a Car With a Debit or Credit Card?

If you’re wondering about using a credit card vs. debit card, renting a car with a credit card is generally safer than renting a car with a debit card.

While paying with both debit cards and credit cards is often an option, credit cards offer a heightened level of zero-fraud liability thanks to stricter federal regulations. Your credit card may also offer rental car insurance as part of its perks, meaning extra protection on the road.

Alternatives to Car Rentals With Debit Cards

You’ve just learned the answer to “Can I use a debit card to rent a car?” is often yes. But what if you don’t have a debit card or don’t want to use your debit card to rent a car? Consider some alternatives:

•   Using a credit card: The main alternative is paying for a car rental with a credit card. In fact, this is usually the better option for the driver and the rental agency.

•   Riding with another driver: If someone else in your party has a credit or debit card and is willing to pay for the rental, let them get behind the wheel. Many companies allow you to pay an additional fee to add a second driver if you’d also like a turn in the driver’s seat.

•   Paying with a prepaid card or cash: While rental car agencies will likely require a credit or debit card to secure the rental, some agencies may allow you to pay with a prepaid gift card, money order, or even cash at the end of the rental agreement — once the car has successfully been returned.

Recommended: Common Misconceptions About Money

Ways to Protect Yourself While Renting a Car

Renting a car can be stressful, but it also enables you freedom to travel, allows you to put miles on a car that isn’t yours during road trips, and may come in handy when your vehicle is being worked on. Here’s how you can protect yourself when renting a car:

•   Research the car before driving it: Once you know the year, make, model, and trim of your rental, you can research it online to understand any nuances to how it works, especially if you aren’t accustomed to newer safety technologies. The owner’s manual should be in the glove compartment and is worth reviewing if you’re uncomfortable driving an unfamiliar vehicle.

•   Carry insurance: Before renting a car, it’s a good idea to check with your car insurance agent and your credit card company to see what coverage you have. If you don’t have coverage for the rental through any other means, make sure you opt in for the insurance offered by the rental agency.

•   Follow the rules of the road: You should always abide by traffic laws, but they’re especially important when you’re learning a new vehicle. If you’re traveling in a foreign country, it’s a good idea to study their laws and traffic signs at home before your trip.

The Takeaway

Renting a car with a debit card is possible, but you’ll miss out on some of the perks of paying with a credit card — like potential cashback rewards and car insurance. Plus, rental agencies may require you to fulfill more requirements to get behind the wheel, like paying a security deposit or agreeing to a credit check.

Interested in opening an online bank account? When you sign up for a SoFi Checking and Savings account with direct deposit, you’ll get a competitive annual percentage yield (APY), pay zero account fees, and enjoy an array of rewards, such as access to the Allpoint Network of 55,000+ fee-free ATMs globally. Qualifying accounts can even access their paycheck up to two days early.

Unlock the benefits of the SoFi debit card with your own SoFi Checking and Savings Account.

FAQ

Which rental car companies allow you to use a debit card?

Alamo, Avis, Budget, Dollar, Enterprise, Hertz, and Thrifty are just some of the rental car companies that allow you to pay with a debit card. However, these and other rental car companies may have additional criteria for renting the car using a debit card, like paying a security deposit or providing multiple forms of identification.

Are there any restrictions when renting with a debit card?

Each rental car company may have its own restrictions when you rent a car with your debit card. For example, they may require you to be 25 or older, pay a security deposit, and/or agree to a credit check. It’s a good idea to call the specific agency before arriving to understand what you’ll need in order to rent a car with a debit card.

What is the process of renting a car with a debit card?

Rental agencies have varying processes for renting a car with a debit card. It’s a good idea to check online and even to call the specific agency to understand the process ahead of time. In general, companies may require full payment plus a security deposit upfront, they may run a credit check, and they might want to see multiple forms of identification. If you’re renting at an airport, they may also require you to provide proof of a return plane ticket.


Photo credit: iStock/Khaosai Wongnatthakan

SoFi members with direct deposit activity can earn 4.60% annual percentage yield (APY) on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Direct Deposit means a deposit to an account holder’s SoFi Checking or Savings account, including payroll, pension, or government payments (e.g., Social Security), made by the account holder’s employer, payroll or benefits provider or government agency (“Direct Deposit”) via the Automated Clearing House (“ACH”) Network during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below). Deposits that are not from an employer or government agency, including but not limited to check deposits, peer-to-peer transfers (e.g., transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc.), merchant transactions (e.g., transactions from PayPal, Stripe, Square, etc.), and bank ACH funds transfers and wire transfers from external accounts, do not constitute Direct Deposit activity. There is no minimum Direct Deposit amount required to qualify for the stated interest rate.

SoFi members with Qualifying Deposits can earn 4.60% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Qualifying Deposits means one or more deposits that, in the aggregate, are equal to or greater than $5,000 to an account holder’s SoFi Checking and Savings account (“Qualifying Deposits”) during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below). Qualifying Deposits only include those deposits from the following eligible sources: (i) ACH transfers, (ii) inbound wire transfers, (iii) peer-to-peer transfers (i.e., external transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc. and internal peer-to-peer transfers from a SoFi account belonging to another account holder), (iv) check deposits, (v) instant funding to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, (vi) push payments to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, and (vii) cash deposits. Qualifying Deposits do not include: (i) transfers between an account holder’s Checking account, Savings account, and/or Vaults; (ii) interest payments; (iii) bonuses issued by SoFi Bank or its affiliates; or (iv) credits, reversals, and refunds from SoFi Bank, N.A. (“SoFi Bank”) or from a merchant.

SoFi Bank shall, in its sole discretion, assess each account holder’s Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits throughout each 30-Day Evaluation Period to determine the applicability of rates and may request additional documentation for verification of eligibility. The 30-Day Evaluation Period refers to the “Start Date” and “End Date” set forth on the APY Details page of your account, which comprises a period of 30 calendar days (the “30-Day Evaluation Period”). You can access the APY Details page at any time by logging into your SoFi account on the SoFi mobile app or SoFi website and selecting either (i) Banking > Savings > Current APY or (ii) Banking > Checking > Current APY. Upon receiving a Direct Deposit or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits to your account, you will begin earning 4.60% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% on checking balances on or before the following calendar day. You will continue to earn these APYs for (i) the remainder of the current 30-Day Evaluation Period and through the end of the subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period and (ii) any following 30-day Evaluation Periods during which SoFi Bank determines you to have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits without interruption.

SoFi Bank reserves the right to grant a grace period to account holders following a change in Direct Deposit activity or Qualifying Deposits activity before adjusting rates. If SoFi Bank grants you a grace period, the dates for such grace period will be reflected on the APY Details page of your account. If SoFi Bank determines that you did not have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits during the current 30-day Evaluation Period and, if applicable, the grace period, then you will begin earning the rates earned by account holders without either Direct Deposit or Qualifying Deposits until you have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits in a subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period. For the avoidance of doubt, an account holder with both Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits will earn the rates earned by account holders with Direct Deposit.

Members without either Direct Deposit activity or Qualifying Deposits, as determined by SoFi Bank, during a 30-Day Evaluation Period and, if applicable, the grace period, will earn 1.20% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances.

Interest rates are variable and subject to change at any time. These rates are current as of 10/24/2023. There is no minimum balance requirement. Additional information can be found at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet.


SoFi® Checking and Savings is offered through SoFi Bank, N.A. ©2023 SoFi Bank, N.A. All rights reserved. Member FDIC. Equal Housing Lender.
The SoFi Bank Debit Mastercard® is issued by SoFi Bank, N.A., pursuant to license by Mastercard International Incorporated and can be used everywhere Mastercard is accepted. Mastercard is a registered trademark, and the circles design is a trademark of Mastercard International Incorporated.


Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

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What Is a Freelancer?

What Is a Freelancer? Guide to Freelancing

A freelancer is a self-employed worker who provides services for a client or multiple clients as an individual contractor. Freelancers typically have flexible hours, work remotely, and can be involved in as many or as few projects as they would like. Think about people you may know who provide social-media consulting for a few businesses, drive an Uber, or take catering gigs. All of them are freelancers.

Because freelancers are not employees, however, they do not receive typical work benefits like health insurance and paid time off. They are also subject to self-employment tax and are responsible for paying taxes entirely on their own.

Are you committed to being a freelancer or just curious about how it works? In this piece, you’ll get the answers you need to move ahead, including:

•  What is a freelancer?

•  How does freelancing work?

•  What are common types of freelancers?

•  What are the pros and cons of freelancing?

Get up to $300 when you bank with SoFi.

Open a SoFi Checking and Savings Account with direct deposit and get up to a $300 cash bonus. Plus, get up to 4.60% APY on your cash!


What Is Freelancing?

So what does freelancing mean? Freelancing is when a self-employed individual offers professional services to a company in exchange for payment. Unlike a traditional employee, the freelancer can set their own rates and hours. They can work for one or multiple companies.

In exchange for this flexibility, freelancers must be prepared to fund their own benefits like health insurance. They also typically pay their own taxes which are potentially higher.

Some people freelance as their sole source of income. If they work on a large or long-term project, you may hear the term “independent contractor” used (you’ll learn more about different terminology below).

However, it is possible to freelance on top of a regular salaried or hourly position. Such freelance work is commonly referred to as a side hustle or side gig and can help people bring in more cash.

Recommended: 15 Low-Cost Side Hustles

How Does Freelancing Work?

Now that you know the answer to “What is freelancing,” here’s more detail on how this kind of employment works. Freelancers make money by selling a service to another individual or company (i.e., a client). Typically, freelancers and their clients will enter into a contract with one another that specifies the nature of the work, the duration of the professional relationship, and the payment for services rendered.

After completing the work, a freelancer will usually submit an invoice to the client, who will then pay the freelancer by a predetermined method (direct deposit, paper check, peer-to-peer transfer, etc.). During tax season, a freelancer will receive an IRS 1099 composite form from each client instead of a W-2. This form will detail the total compensation the freelancer earned from the client.

Because freelancers are self-employed, they are solely responsible for paying federal, state, and local taxes on all earned income. In addition to paying what an employee would traditionally have withheld from their paycheck, a freelancer must also pay what an employer usually contributes toward taxes (typically Social Security and Medicare taxes). And because there is no steady paycheck from which funds are being withheld for taxes, freelancers are responsible for paying quarterly estimated taxes to avoid a penalty from the IRS.

If you decide to become a freelancer, it is a good idea to work with a certified accountant to ensure you are handling your taxes correctly. Not only can an accountant help you with quarterly taxes, but they can also point out important freelancer tax deductions you can be taking.

Recommended: Passive Income Options

Common Fields for Freelancing

Traditionally, freelancers have been thought of as roles like writers, photographers, consultants, and coaches. But today’s gig economy has broadened the definition of freelance work. Rideshare drivers, dog walkers, and online tutors — these just scratch the surface of jobs one can do as a freelancer.

In terms of what a freelancer is specifically, take a look at some common fields and roles:

•  Editorial

◦  Copywriters

◦  Journalists

◦  Bloggers

◦  Proofreaders

◦  Editors

•  Creative

◦  Graphic designers

◦  Photographers

◦  Podcasters

◦  Vloggers

◦  Animators

◦  Videographers

◦  Social media influencers

◦  Musicians

•  IT and Development

◦  Web developers

◦  Mobile developers

◦  Software developers

•  Admin

◦  Virtual assistants

◦  Transcribers

◦  Administrative assistants

•  Financial and Legal

◦  Accountants

◦  Bookkeepers

◦  Tax preparers

◦  Lawyers

•  Sales and Marketing

◦  Social media marketers

◦  Public relations specialists

◦  Digital advertisers

◦  SEO marketers

•  Consultants

◦  Business consultants

◦  Medical consultants

◦  Legal consultants

•  Gig Economy

◦  Delivery drivers

◦  Rideshare drivers

◦  Dog walkers

◦  Babysitters

◦  House cleaners

◦  Fitness instructors

The important thing to remember: Most of these jobs can be done as an actual employee, and many other jobs not listed here can now be done by freelancers. Many businesses rely on a healthy mix of freelancers and independent contractors to achieve success.

Recommended: How to Make Money Through Social Media

Types of Freelancers

You may hear different terms used and wonder what does freelancing mean exactly? Are independent contractors and freelancers the same thing? Here, the answer to that question as well as clarity on some other phrases you may encounter that describe this kind of work:

1.   Independent contractor: Most freelancers are independent contractors. They provide their services to multiple clients and companies, as specified by the contracts they agree to. An independent contractor may do a short, one-off project with a client, but it tends to be used (as noted above) when one is contracted to provide a service on an ongoing basis or does a larger scale project.

2.   Part-time freelancer: People who hold down a full-time job but make extra money on the side — like a weekend wedding photographer or a doctor who does some medical consulting with clients — are considered part-time freelancers.

3.   Small business owners: Some freelancers may earn enough work that they need to hire actual employees to keep up with it. For example, a freelance writer may attract enough clients to eventually form an agency.

4.   Temporary workers: Individuals who find temporary work, often through a temp agency, are considered freelancers. Sometimes, businesses need to fill a full-time role but only for a set number of months or years, like to cover for a full-time employee’s parental leave. The contracted worker who temporarily fills that role is also considered a freelancer but may enjoy some company benefits during their tenure, depending on contract specifics.

Recommended: 5 Ways to Achieve Financial Security

Tips on Becoming a Freelancer

Thinking about becoming a freelancer? The following tips may help you find success:

•  Finding clients: Before quitting a full-time job with steady income and benefits, it’s a good idea to have some clients as a freelancer. Many freelancers start out part-time and transition to full-time freelancers once they have enough steady work.

•  Understanding the financial implications: Knowing how you will pay taxes as a freelancer is an important requirement before transitioning into this career. It’s also wise to have a plan for health insurance, disability insurance, and other benefits that you may be losing by transitioning out of full-time work.

•  Staying organized: Having an organizational system to keep track of clients, projects, communication, and deadlines can be crucial. Successful freelancers often make their own work schedule with standard hours and stick to it, even if no one else is holding them accountable.

•  Networking: Word-of-mouth referrals are a great way to earn business as a freelancer; networking on sites like LinkedIn and in person with potential clients and others in your field is a great strategy. Depending on your line of work, having a website and portfolio advertising your services can make it easier to win new business.
Feeling unsure about the transition to independent contractor? Consider researching and following some financial planning tips for freelancers.

Recommended: Retirement Options for the Self-Employed

Pros of Freelancing

Freelancers enjoy plenty of perks, including:

•  Setting your own rates: As a freelancer, you can determine how much you’ll charge a client per project or hour. Just remember that if you set the price too high, companies may go with another contractor.

•  Setting your own hours: You can also work as much or as little as you’d like — and at the time of day you’d prefer. You don’t have to ask for permission to go to the grocery store, take a mental health day, or go to yoga class in the morning.

•  Diversifying your client list to keep work interesting: You can choose which clients you work with and have more freedom to define your job responsibilities.

•  Flexible time off: Freelancers may not get paid for their time off, but as long as you fulfill contractual obligations to clients, you can take vacation (or just lazy days) whenever you like.

•  Freedom from regular meetings and office politics: While freelancers may hop on a call or meet up with a client for lunch on occasion, there is typically more freedom to do the actual work instead of sitting through unnecessary meetings. This may not apply to some freelancers, like consultants.

•  Remote work: Most freelancers are able to work on the go or from a home office.

Cons of Freelancing

But there are also downsides to freelancing, like:

•  Lack of company-paid benefits: Freelancers are responsible for getting their own health insurance and can’t count on a company’s 401(k) match. (That’s where the solo 401(k) comes in!) Freelancers also won’t get paid while they’re on vacation.

•  Higher and more complicated taxes: If you’re self-employed, you’ll need to cover some taxes beyond those you would pay as a traditional employee. Freelancers must also pay their taxes quarterly to avoid fines from the IRS.

•  Less job security: Because freelancers are not employees, it is easier for a company to sever ties. Freelance work is sometimes on a per-project basis, so as a freelancer, you may need to spend a significant portion of your time just trying to market your services to find more work.

•  Lack of steady income: As a freelancer, you might not be able to depend on the same amount of money every week; it can vary by the type and amount of projects you take on. This can make it more challenging to build a monthly budget.

•  Loneliness: Working from a home office as a freelancer can be isolating. If you feed off other people’s energy and really enjoy networking and socializing with coworkers, you may find that freelancing isn’t right for you.

•  The constant need for “hustling”: Workers who do an average job might be able to skate by as a traditional employee and still earn a paycheck. To turn a profit as a freelancer, you must constantly impress clients with high-quality work and no missed deadlines. Otherwise, they might look elsewhere.

Here’s a look at the pros and cons of freelancing in chart form:

Pros of Freelancing

Cons of Freelancing

•   Set your own rates

•   Set your own hours

•   Choose your clients

•   Have flexibility with time off

•   Avoid meetings and office politics

•   Can work remotely

•   Don’t get benefits

•   Must cover more taxes

•   Lack job security

•   Don’t receive steady paycheck

•   May be lonely

•   Must constantly be pitching new work

Banking With SoFi

Freelancers rely on many tools to turn a profit, including a bank account that puts their hard-earned money to work. If you sign up for an online bank account with SoFi, you’ll enjoy a suite of tools that makes organizing your earnings, spending, and saving super convenient. Plus you’ll earn a hyper competitive interest rate and pay no monthly fees, so your money can grow faster.

Better banking is here with SoFi, NerdWallet’s 2024 winner for Best Checking Account Overall. Enjoy up to 4.60% APY on SoFi Checking and Savings.

FAQ

Is freelancing better suited for full-time or part-time?

Many freelancers are able to turn their work for a client or clients into a full-time career. If you are just starting out, it might be a good idea to freelance part-time and then transition to full-time if you feel confident that you can sustain a freelance career.

What skills are necessary for freelancing?

Beyond the actual job skills required by whatever field you’re freelancing in, being a successful freelancer requires several key skills, including:

•  Excellent communication

•  Strong organization

•  A commitment to deadlines

•  The ability to network

•  A solid understanding of finances.

Is freelancing difficult?

Freelancing can be difficult: You won’t enjoy employer-sponsored benefits, you’ll have to pay self-employment taxes, and you’ll need to “hustle” to win clients — and then deliver impressive work that convinces clients to keep you around. That said, freelancing offers freedom and flexibility and can be lucrative if your business is successful.


Photo credit: iStock/AleksandarNakic

Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

Tax Information: This article provides general background information only and is not intended to serve as legal or tax advice or as a substitute for legal counsel. You should consult your own attorney and/or tax advisor if you have a question requiring legal or tax advice.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

SoFi® Checking and Savings is offered through SoFi Bank, N.A. ©2023 SoFi Bank, N.A. All rights reserved. Member FDIC. Equal Housing Lender.
The SoFi Bank Debit Mastercard® is issued by SoFi Bank, N.A., pursuant to license by Mastercard International Incorporated and can be used everywhere Mastercard is accepted. Mastercard is a registered trademark, and the circles design is a trademark of Mastercard International Incorporated.


SoFi members with direct deposit activity can earn 4.60% annual percentage yield (APY) on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Direct Deposit means a deposit to an account holder’s SoFi Checking or Savings account, including payroll, pension, or government payments (e.g., Social Security), made by the account holder’s employer, payroll or benefits provider or government agency (“Direct Deposit”) via the Automated Clearing House (“ACH”) Network during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below). Deposits that are not from an employer or government agency, including but not limited to check deposits, peer-to-peer transfers (e.g., transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc.), merchant transactions (e.g., transactions from PayPal, Stripe, Square, etc.), and bank ACH funds transfers and wire transfers from external accounts, do not constitute Direct Deposit activity. There is no minimum Direct Deposit amount required to qualify for the stated interest rate.

SoFi members with Qualifying Deposits can earn 4.60% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Qualifying Deposits means one or more deposits that, in the aggregate, are equal to or greater than $5,000 to an account holder’s SoFi Checking and Savings account (“Qualifying Deposits”) during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below). Qualifying Deposits only include those deposits from the following eligible sources: (i) ACH transfers, (ii) inbound wire transfers, (iii) peer-to-peer transfers (i.e., external transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc. and internal peer-to-peer transfers from a SoFi account belonging to another account holder), (iv) check deposits, (v) instant funding to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, (vi) push payments to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, and (vii) cash deposits. Qualifying Deposits do not include: (i) transfers between an account holder’s Checking account, Savings account, and/or Vaults; (ii) interest payments; (iii) bonuses issued by SoFi Bank or its affiliates; or (iv) credits, reversals, and refunds from SoFi Bank, N.A. (“SoFi Bank”) or from a merchant.

SoFi Bank shall, in its sole discretion, assess each account holder’s Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits throughout each 30-Day Evaluation Period to determine the applicability of rates and may request additional documentation for verification of eligibility. The 30-Day Evaluation Period refers to the “Start Date” and “End Date” set forth on the APY Details page of your account, which comprises a period of 30 calendar days (the “30-Day Evaluation Period”). You can access the APY Details page at any time by logging into your SoFi account on the SoFi mobile app or SoFi website and selecting either (i) Banking > Savings > Current APY or (ii) Banking > Checking > Current APY. Upon receiving a Direct Deposit or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits to your account, you will begin earning 4.60% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% on checking balances on or before the following calendar day. You will continue to earn these APYs for (i) the remainder of the current 30-Day Evaluation Period and through the end of the subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period and (ii) any following 30-day Evaluation Periods during which SoFi Bank determines you to have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits without interruption.

SoFi Bank reserves the right to grant a grace period to account holders following a change in Direct Deposit activity or Qualifying Deposits activity before adjusting rates. If SoFi Bank grants you a grace period, the dates for such grace period will be reflected on the APY Details page of your account. If SoFi Bank determines that you did not have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits during the current 30-day Evaluation Period and, if applicable, the grace period, then you will begin earning the rates earned by account holders without either Direct Deposit or Qualifying Deposits until you have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits in a subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period. For the avoidance of doubt, an account holder with both Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits will earn the rates earned by account holders with Direct Deposit.

Members without either Direct Deposit activity or Qualifying Deposits, as determined by SoFi Bank, during a 30-Day Evaluation Period and, if applicable, the grace period, will earn 1.20% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances.

Interest rates are variable and subject to change at any time. These rates are current as of 10/24/2023. There is no minimum balance requirement. Additional information can be found at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet.

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Flipping Furniture as a Side Hustle

Tips for Flipping Furniture as a Side Hustle

Flipping furniture, or taking one person’s junk and transforming it into a thing of beauty, offers many benefits. It’s a unique way to earn extra income, learn new skills, and even send less waste to landfills. But how profitable can flipping furniture be, what tools do you need, and how do you get started?

You’ll learn all that (and more) in this guide covering:

•   How to make money flipping furniture

•   How to source pieces

•   How to learn to restore and upgrade furniture

•   How to find customers.

What Is Furniture Flipping?

Though flipping furniture has recently become a popular trend on TikTok, it’s been a profitable side hustle for many people much longer. Flipping furniture means taking an old piece of furniture, restoring it, and selling it for a profit. Restoring furniture generally involves cleaning an old piece, sanding or stripping it, then painting or staining it — and maybe installing more chic hardware, like knobs and handles.

Recommended: 11 Benefits of Having a Side Hustle

Get up to $300 when you bank with SoFi.

Open a SoFi Checking and Savings Account with direct deposit and get up to a $300 cash bonus. Plus, get up to 4.60% APY on your cash!


How Do I Get Started Flipping Furniture for a Profit?

Wondering how to flip furniture for a profit? To get started, you’ll need to find old pieces of furniture, research methods for restoring it, buy the necessary tools and materials, and perform the actual work.

Your first few attempts at flipping furniture may not be good enough to sell, but the pieces could make great gifts for friends and family. As with any new skill, practice makes perfect.

Once you’ve gotten the hang of flipping furniture, you can begin to look for places to sell your pieces.

Recommended: Best Time to Purchase Furniture

Where Can I Find Furniture to Flip?

To make money flipping furniture, you need to source old furniture cheaply — or for free.

You can find free furniture by driving around neighborhoods on trash day. The saying “one man’s trash is another man’s treasure” applies here: If a neighbor has put out an old dresser or end table for trash pickup, you can carry it or throw it in your truck and take it home to restore. Similarly, watch for neighbors who are moving; many dispose of furniture they don’t want to take to a new place.

If you’re willing to spend a little money, it may be easier to find the right pieces. Here’s a tip for buying furniture on a budget: Try sourcing pieces to flip for a profit here:

•   Thrift stores

•   Garage sales and yard sales

•   Estate sales

•   Facebook Marketplace and Craigslist.

It’s always wise to thoroughly clean used furniture before starting the restoration process — and ideally before bringing it into your home or workspace.

Recommended: Common Moving Cost to Know

What Types of Furniture Can I Flip?

Any furniture that you can get your hands on and improve could theoretically make for a good flip, but in general, some of the best furniture items to flip for a profit include:

•   Coffee tables

•   End tables

•   Dining tables

•   Dining chairs*

•   Nightstands

•   Dressers

•   China cabinets

•   Buffets

•   Baby furniture.

*Fabric chairs that require reupholstering may take more work than they’re worth and also present more risk (bed bugs and fleas, namely) than all wood furniture.

What Do I Need to Look For When Flipping Furniture?

Knowing how to flip furniture for a profit comes down to more than being able to strip paint and install handles. To maximize efficiency and profit, you’ve got to know how to spot the right kinds of furniture.

Here are some things to watch for:

•   Heavier items: If a piece of furniture is heavy, don’t let it scare you off. That’s a good sign that it uses real, solid wood. This kind of wood is more durable and thus attractive to buyers. Particleboard pieces, on the other hand, are cheap and fall apart easily; these are likely not worth your time.

•   Transportation ease: If you spot a great piece of furniture that looks a little bulky, measure it before purchasing. You’ve got to be able to transport it to your workspace and to the end customer or your retail space. If you can’t transport the furniture without renting a vehicle, it may not be profitable to flip it.

•   Craftsmanship: Look for dovetail joints in antique furniture. These are a mark of skill by the original furniture maker — not only do dovetail joints last longer than dowel joints, but they’re also more attractive to look at. Visible nails and staples are a sign of lower quality.

•   Easy flip: Some furniture pieces require less work than others. Think about how much work each piece will need. If some just need a light cleaning (or power washing) and a few screws tightened before you can sell them, these pieces may be more profitable than those requiring hours or even days of labor.

Recommended: Common Misconceptions About Money

How Much Do I Need to Start Flipping Furniture?

You don’t need much money to start flipping furniture for profit. If you’re able to source your first few pieces for free, you’ll just need to purchase basic tools and some paint and stain. Many flippers start with as little as $100.

As you begin to profit off your first furniture flips, you can start to invest in higher-quality pieces, better tools, and maybe even booth space at an antique store or flea market.

What Do I Need to Flip Furniture?

To start flipping furniture, you’ll need a few things, including transportation, a workspace, tools and other materials, and a place to sell the furniture.

Good Transportation

When flipping furniture, you’ll need a reliable mode of transportation that can fit multiple pieces to bring back to your workspace. Trucks and SUVs are great options, but if you turn your side hustle into a full-time gig, you may even want a trailer to transport even more furniture to and from your workspace.

You’ll also need blankets to protect furniture in transit and possibly ways to keep it from moving around too much as it’s transported.

Recommended: Car Value vs. Truck Value

Space to Work on Furniture

If you’re flipping furniture as a hobby or an easy way to make extra money on weekends, you don’t need to rent out a dedicated workshop. Depending on the weather, you could work on furniture flipping in your yard. Basements and garages are also great places to start your flips — but remember that your space should have adequate ventilation.

If you become more serious about flipping furniture, it might make sense to lease a workspace.

Equipment to Restore Furniture

Each furniture flip may require a different set of tools. In general, the following tools and materials should be in your arsenal:

•   Paint

•   Paintbrushes

•   Painters tape

•   Stain

•   Sealer

•   Paint stripper

•   Sanding materials

•   Rags

•   Drop cloth

•   Sewing kit or sewing machine

•   Staple gun

•   Hammer and nails

•   Drill

•   Screwdrivers and screws

•   Wood glue

•   Steel wool

•   Soap

•   Sponges.

Recommended: Common Budgeting Mistakes that People Often Make

A Place to Sell the Finished Product

Knowing how to start flipping furniture for a profit requires more than just knowing where to buy furniture and how to restore it. You also need to know how and where to sell it.

When you’re just starting out, you may find success advertising to friends and family on social media or to neighbors on a neighborhood app like Nextdoor. You can also list the furniture on Facebook Marketplace, Craigslist, and OfferUp.

Pro Tip: If you’re selling online, take good photos. Nice staging can go a long way in making your finished product appear more upscale.

If furniture flipping becomes more lucrative for you, it might make sense to rent booth space at antique stores and flea markets to sell your flips.

Recommended: 39 Passive Income Ideas to Build Wealth

Pros and Cons of Furniture Flipping

Furniture flipping can be a great side gig, but it’s not for everybody. Here are the pros and cons of starting a furniture flipping business:

Pros of Furniture FlippingCons of Furniture Flipping
You can earn an extra source of incomeIt requires manual labor
You can learn new skillsSome projects can be time-consuming
There are typically low startup costsSelling online to strangers requires some caution
It can be a fulfilling hobbyYou need the right vehicle for transport
You’ll keep furniture from going to landfillsSome pieces may not sell

How Much Can I Resell Furniture For?

How much you can resell furniture for will depend on the type of piece and how much work you’ve done to it. Consider the time and money you put into the piece and the level of transformation it’s undergone.

Though it can vary by piece, you may be able to mark up an item 200% to 400%. For example, if you spent $100 on a table and materials to restore it, you may be able to charge between $200 and $400 for it.

Recommended: Creative Ways to Save Money

Is Furniture Flipping Profitable?

Furniture flipping can be profitable. Just remember to keep expenses low, choose pieces strategically, and mark up the end result enough to justify the time and money you put into the project. Flipping furniture may not generate enough revenue for you to quit your day job, but it can be a fun way to make additional income.

Skills to Learn to Improve Furniture Flipping

With each project, you can learn a new skill or try a new technique. Over time, you’ll have a roster of skills and techniques that allow you to transform furniture in new and exciting ways.

Here are some skills that are worth learning for flipping furniture:

•   Carpentry

•   Upholstering

•   Stripping paint, sanding, and priming

•   Painting and staining

•   Polishing

•   Tiling.

You’ll also need to learn basic finance skills to treat your furniture flipping like a real business:

•   Accounting (including what taxes you may have to collect on items you sell)

•   Sales

•   Customer service.

The Takeaway

Furniture flipping can be a lucrative side hustle if you’re willing to put in the effort to source good pieces, learn new skills, and do the actual hard work. While flipping furniture may not pay enough to be a full-time job, it can be a rewarding side hustle that allows you to be creative, try new things, and help the environment.

3 Money Tips

1.    If you’re saving for a short-term goal — whether it’s a vacation, a wedding, or the down payment on a house — consider opening a high-yield savings account. The higher APY that you’ll earn will help your money grow faster, but the funds stay liquid, so they are easy to access when you reach your goal.

2.    If you’re creating a budget, try the 50/30/20 budget rule. Allocate 50% of your after-tax income to the “needs” of life, like living expenses and debt. Spend 30% on wants, and then save the remaining 20% towards saving for your long-term goals.

3.    When you overdraft your checking account, you’ll likely pay a non-sufficient fund fee of, say, $35. Look into linking a savings account to your checking account as a backup to avoid that, or shop around for a bank that doesn’t charge you for overdrafting.

Better banking is here with SoFi, NerdWallet’s 2024 winner for Best Checking Account Overall. Enjoy up to 4.60% APY on SoFi Checking and Savings.

FAQ

How much should I pay for furniture I’m planning to flip?

How much you should pay for a piece of furniture to flip depends on how much you think a person might pay for it fully restored. In general, it’s smart to aim for 200% to 400% markup. If the cost of the furniture is too high for you to reasonably sell it for even more, it’s probably not a good piece to purchase.

Is flipping furniture always legal?

Flipping furniture is a legal way to make money. Remember that you must pay taxes on all income, so it’s important to track your expenses (save your receipts!) and earnings, then report it on your tax return each tax season.

Where can I sell furniture?

You can sell furniture online using sites and apps like Facebook Marketplace, Craigslist, Nextdoor, and OfferUp. If you have enough furniture to sell, it may make sense to rent a booth at an antique store or flea market.


Photo credit: iStock/ljubaphoto

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

SoFi® Checking and Savings is offered through SoFi Bank, N.A. ©2023 SoFi Bank, N.A. All rights reserved. Member FDIC. Equal Housing Lender.
The SoFi Bank Debit Mastercard® is issued by SoFi Bank, N.A., pursuant to license by Mastercard International Incorporated and can be used everywhere Mastercard is accepted. Mastercard is a registered trademark, and the circles design is a trademark of Mastercard International Incorporated.


SoFi members with direct deposit activity can earn 4.60% annual percentage yield (APY) on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Direct Deposit means a deposit to an account holder’s SoFi Checking or Savings account, including payroll, pension, or government payments (e.g., Social Security), made by the account holder’s employer, payroll or benefits provider or government agency (“Direct Deposit”) via the Automated Clearing House (“ACH”) Network during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below). Deposits that are not from an employer or government agency, including but not limited to check deposits, peer-to-peer transfers (e.g., transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc.), merchant transactions (e.g., transactions from PayPal, Stripe, Square, etc.), and bank ACH funds transfers and wire transfers from external accounts, do not constitute Direct Deposit activity. There is no minimum Direct Deposit amount required to qualify for the stated interest rate.

SoFi members with Qualifying Deposits can earn 4.60% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Qualifying Deposits means one or more deposits that, in the aggregate, are equal to or greater than $5,000 to an account holder’s SoFi Checking and Savings account (“Qualifying Deposits”) during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below). Qualifying Deposits only include those deposits from the following eligible sources: (i) ACH transfers, (ii) inbound wire transfers, (iii) peer-to-peer transfers (i.e., external transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc. and internal peer-to-peer transfers from a SoFi account belonging to another account holder), (iv) check deposits, (v) instant funding to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, (vi) push payments to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, and (vii) cash deposits. Qualifying Deposits do not include: (i) transfers between an account holder’s Checking account, Savings account, and/or Vaults; (ii) interest payments; (iii) bonuses issued by SoFi Bank or its affiliates; or (iv) credits, reversals, and refunds from SoFi Bank, N.A. (“SoFi Bank”) or from a merchant.

SoFi Bank shall, in its sole discretion, assess each account holder’s Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits throughout each 30-Day Evaluation Period to determine the applicability of rates and may request additional documentation for verification of eligibility. The 30-Day Evaluation Period refers to the “Start Date” and “End Date” set forth on the APY Details page of your account, which comprises a period of 30 calendar days (the “30-Day Evaluation Period”). You can access the APY Details page at any time by logging into your SoFi account on the SoFi mobile app or SoFi website and selecting either (i) Banking > Savings > Current APY or (ii) Banking > Checking > Current APY. Upon receiving a Direct Deposit or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits to your account, you will begin earning 4.60% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% on checking balances on or before the following calendar day. You will continue to earn these APYs for (i) the remainder of the current 30-Day Evaluation Period and through the end of the subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period and (ii) any following 30-day Evaluation Periods during which SoFi Bank determines you to have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits without interruption.

SoFi Bank reserves the right to grant a grace period to account holders following a change in Direct Deposit activity or Qualifying Deposits activity before adjusting rates. If SoFi Bank grants you a grace period, the dates for such grace period will be reflected on the APY Details page of your account. If SoFi Bank determines that you did not have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits during the current 30-day Evaluation Period and, if applicable, the grace period, then you will begin earning the rates earned by account holders without either Direct Deposit or Qualifying Deposits until you have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits in a subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period. For the avoidance of doubt, an account holder with both Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits will earn the rates earned by account holders with Direct Deposit.

Members without either Direct Deposit activity or Qualifying Deposits, as determined by SoFi Bank, during a 30-Day Evaluation Period and, if applicable, the grace period, will earn 1.20% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances.

Interest rates are variable and subject to change at any time. These rates are current as of 10/24/2023. There is no minimum balance requirement. Additional information can be found at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet.


Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

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