What Are Personal Loans Used For?

What Are Personal Loans Used For?

Personal loans are borrowed lump sums that you pay back, with interest, to the lender. Though the money can be used for almost anything, some common uses for personal loans include covering medical bills, paying for home repairs, and consolidating debt.

When you don’t have the savings to cover an important purchase or bill, a personal loan is usually a better alternative to credit cards. Here, take a closer look at what personal loans can be used for, their drawbacks and benefits, and alternative ways to pay for unexpected expenses.

Key Points

•   Personal loans are versatile financial tools used for various purposes including medical bills, home repairs, and debt consolidation.

•   They offer an alternative to credit cards by providing lump-sum funding that is repaid in installments.

•   Interest rates on personal loans are generally lower than those on credit cards, making them a cost-effective option for large expenses.

•   Unsecured personal loans do not require collateral, which simplifies the borrowing process but may involve higher interest rates.

•   Personal loans can also fund life events such as weddings or vacations, providing flexibility for personal financial management.

What Can I Use a Personal Loan For?

Personal loans may be used for just about anything “personal,” meaning it’s not a business-related expense. Here are some of the most popular reasons people take out different types of personal loans.

Reasons To Take Out Personal Loans

Debt Management and Consolidation

Refinancing or high-interest debt consolidation into better loan terms is one of the most common uses for a personal loan — and one of the most financially savvy. Credit card debt carries some of the highest interest rates out there. Credit cards also typically have variable rates, making it challenging to create a predictable budget to pay down outstanding debt.

Rates for personal loans, on the other hand, tend to be lower than credit card APRs. This can save borrowers a lot of money in interest over the long term. And the fixed payback schedule of a personal installment loan may help borrowers avoid falling into a vicious cycle of revolving debt that can continue indefinitely.

You don’t have to be drowning in credit card debt to benefit from consolidation. For borrowers with multiple loans, consolidating debt with one personal loan can be a useful financial tactic — if the borrower qualifies for good loan terms.

Bottom line: Personal loans can help streamline multiple high-interest debt payments into one payment. Plus, debt consolidation loans tend to have lower rates than credit cards. This could help borrowers save money in interest over time.

Recommended: Where to Get a Personal Loan

Wedding Expenses

The average cost of a wedding in 2025 can range from $10,000 to over $30,000. Unfortunately, many young couples have not saved up enough to pay for their entire wedding themselves. (In many cases, the days when a bride’s parents footed the entire wedding bill are over.)

A personal loan, sometimes referred to as a wedding loan when used for this purpose, can cover some or all of a well-budgeted wedding. Personal loans tend to offer much lower interest rates than credit cards, which some newlyweds may use to fund their big day.

However, before you go this route, think long and hard about whether you really want to start out your married life in debt. Consider if you can actually afford to pay off the loan in a timely manner. If not, it might be better to cut back on your wedding budget, or take more time to save up for the big day.

Bottom line: A wedding loan can help pay for some or all of the wedding costs, which could help you avoid having to use a credit card or tap into your savings.

Unexpected Medical Expenses

When a medical emergency occurs, it’s important for your main focus to be on a healthy outcome. But the financial burden can’t be ignored. Being able to pay for out-of-pocket expenses with a low-rate personal loan may relieve some stress and give you time to heal.

It’s no secret that the cost of medical care in America can be sky-high, especially for the large portion of Americans who have high-deductible health plans. The situation is even more challenging for those who don’t have health insurance coverage at all. According to data from the Kaiser Foundation, about 6% of Americans carry at least $1,000 in medical debt.

Bottom line: Medical emergencies happen. Using a personal loan to help pay for bills and expenses could provide peace of mind.

Recommended: How to Pay for Medical Bills You Can’t Afford

Moving Expenses

A low-interest personal loan (also known as a relocation loan) may help defray some out-of-pocket costs associated with moving. A local move can set you back $1,500 on average. Moving 1,000 miles or more typically costs more than $3,000.

And these figures only account for the move itself. As anyone who has relocated knows, hidden costs can and do often pop up, from boxes and storage space to cleaning fees and lost security deposits.

There are also expenses that come with a new home. Most new rentals require upfront cash for a deposit, sometimes totaling three times the monthly rent (first, last, and security). Opening new utility accounts may also require a deposit.

And don’t forget about replacing household items left behind. Even basics like soap, light bulbs, shower curtains, and ketchup can easily total a few hundred dollars.

Lastly, miscellaneous costs can arise during the move itself, such as replacing broken items. Even with insurance, there’s usually a deductible to pay.

Bottom line: Whether you’re relocating across town or across the country, expenses can pile up quickly. A relocation loan can help you pay to move and set up your new home.

Funeral Expenses

Many people have life insurance to cover their own funeral. But what if Mom, Dad, or Grandpa didn’t plan ahead? If the deceased did not plan appropriately to finance their death, and life insurance doesn’t cover the bill, a personal loan can be a quick, easy solution for the family.

Basic costs for a funeral include the service, burial or cremation, and a memorial gathering of friends and family. The median cost of a funeral service with a viewing and burial is $8,300, while the cost of a funeral with cremation is $6,280.

Bottom line: When a loved one passes away, paying for the funeral may be the last thing on your mind. If you need help financing the arrangements, a personal loan could provide a fast and simple solution.

Home Improvement Expenses

Many renters and homeowners feel that annual or biannual itch to spruce up their living space. That might mean a fresh coat of paint, upgraded appliances, or a kitchen remodel. Depending on the level of your project, the cost of home remodel can come in anywhere from a few hundred to tens of thousands of dollars.

If you’re making upgrades that will improve a home’s value, the cost may be made up when selling the house later. Using a personal home improvement loan can help you focus on the renovation instead of fretting about costs. Plus, if you get an unsecured loan, you won’t have to worry about putting your home equity on the line as collateral.

Bottom line: Taking out a home improvement loan is one way to help fund a home improvement project.

Family Planning

Whether your plans involve pregnancy, adoption, in vitro fertilization (IVF), or surrogacy, growing a family can be expensive.

The average cost of a complete IVF cycle, for example, can be between $12,000 and $25,000, and multiple cycles may be required. Also, insurance may or may not cover some of all of the costs.

Once your baby arrives, you’ll need money to pay for diapers, clothing, formula, and other supplies. A personal loan can help you cover the expenses without having to dip into your savings or emergency fund.

Bottom line: When you’re looking to add a new member to the family, a personal loan can provide peace-of-mind financing.

Car Repairs

You get a flat tire. The transmission fails. The brakes go out. When your car breaks, chances are you can’t afford to wait to have it fixed while you pull together the necessary funds. A personal loan can help you cover the cost of the repair, which can be significant.

On average, consumers spend around $1,160 per year maintaining their cars in 2025, and major repairs can run much higher than that.

Bottom line: Car repairs are rarely planned. If you need money quickly to fix your car, you may want to consider a personal loan. Depending on the lender, you may be able to get same-day funding, but it could also take up to one week to get the money.

Vacation

Ready to take the plunge and book that bucket list trip? A vacation loan is one way to help finance your travel, and the interest rate could be lower than a credit card’s.

Bottom line: If you’re planning an expensive getaway and don’t have the cash you need at the ready, a personal loan can help you pay for the trip. Note that you may be paying off the loan long after the trip.

What Personal Loans Can’t Be Used For

While personal loans can be used for almost anything, there are some restrictions. In general, here are things you should not use a personal loan for:

•   A down payment on a home. Buying a home? In general, you’re not allowed to use personal loans for down payments on conventional home loans and FHA loans.

•   College tuition. Most lenders won’t allow you to use personal loans to pay college tuition and fees, and many prohibit you from using the money to pay down student loans.

•   Business expenses. Typically, you are not allowed to use personal loan funds to cover business expenses.

•   Investing. Some lenders prohibit using a personal loan to invest. But even if your lender allows it, there may be risks involved that you’ll want to be aware of.

Recommended: Personal Loan Glossary

What not to use personal loans for

Pros and Cons of Taking Out a Personal Loan

As you’re weighing your decision, it may help to take a look at the overall pros and cons of personal loans:

Pros

Cons

Fast access to cash Increases debt
Can be used a variety of purposes Potential fees and penalties
Typically lower interest rates compared to credit cards Credit and income requirements to qualify
No collateral required for unsecured personal loans Applying might ding your credit score

Deciding Whether to Take Out a Personal Loan

Wondering whether a personal loan makes sense for your situation? Here are a few things to keep in mind as you make your decision.

•   Figure out how much you’ll need to borrow. Remember, you’ll be on the hook for repaying a significant amount of money including interest. There might be hidden fees, too.

•   Make a repayment plan. Going into debt should never be taken lightly, so it’s important to set a realistic strategy to repay the debt.

•   Check your credit score. Your credit history and score will have a significant impact on the loan terms, and interest rates and qualifying criteria will vary from lender to lender.

•   Explore your options. Before applying with a lender, shop around for the interest rate and terms that best fit your needs.

Keep in mind that there may be situations when taking out a personal loan might not make sense. Here are a few instances:

•   You can’t afford your current monthly payments. If making the monthly payments on your existing debt is a challenge, you may want to reconsider whether it’s a good idea to take on any more debt right now.

•   You have a high amount of debt. Shouldering a high amount of debt? Taking out a personal loan could put a strain on your finances and make it more difficult for you to make ends meet or put money away for savings. Plus, carrying a lot of debt could increase your debt-to-income ratio (DTI), which lenders look at in addition to your credit score and credit report when reviewing your loan application.

•   You have a “bad” credit score. A less-than-stellar credit score could reduce your chance of getting approved for a personal loan. If your credit score is considered “bad,” which FICO defines as 579 or below, then you may want to hold off on taking out a personal loan and instead work on your credit. You can help raise your score by paying your bills on time, paying attention to revolving debt, checking credit reports and scores and addressing any errors, and being mindful about opening and closing credit cards.

Recommended: Can a Personal Loans Hurt Your Credit?

Alternatives to Personal Loans

Considering alternative ways to pay for expenses or big-ticket items that don’t involve personal loans? Here are three to keep in mind:

Credit cards

Credit cards offer a line of credit that you can use for a variety of purposes. This includes making purchases, balance transfers, and cash advances. You can borrow up to your credit limit, and you’ll owe at least the minimum payment each month.

A credit card may make sense for smaller expenses that you can pay off fairly quickly, ideally in full each month. Otherwise, be careful about racking up high-interest debt this way.

Home equity line of credit

If you have at least 20% equity — the home’s market value minus what is owed — you may be able to secure a home equity line of credit (HELOC). HELOCs commonly come with a 10-year draw period, generally offer lower interest rates than those offered by a personal loan, and you can borrow as much as you need, up to an approved credit limit. However, you may be required to use your home as collateral, and there’s a chance your rate might rise.

HELOCs might be an option to consider if you plan on borrowing a significant amount of money or if you expect to have ongoing expenses, like with a remodeling project.

401(k) loan

If you need money — and no other form of borrowing is available — then you may want to consider withdrawing funds from your retirement plan, to be repaid with interest. A 401(k) loan doesn’t come with lender requirements and doesn’t require a credit check. However, you may face taxes and penalties for taking out the money. Each employer’s plan has different rules around withdrawals and loans, so make sure you understand what your plan allows.

Borrowing from your 401(k) could be a smart idea in certain situations, like if you need a substantial amount of cash in the short term or are using the money to pay off a high-interest debt.

The Takeaway

When it comes to weddings, home improvement, cross-country moves, and other big-ticket items, a personal loan is typically a better alternative to high-interest credit cards. Other common uses for personal loans include credit card debt consolidation, medical bills, funeral expenses, family planning, and vacation.

Think twice before turning to high-interest credit cards. Consider a SoFi personal loan instead. SoFi offers competitive fixed rates and same-day funding. See your rate in minutes.


SoFi’s Personal Loan was named NerdWallet’s 2024 winner for Best Personal Loan overall.

FAQ

What is interest?

Interest is the money you’re charged when you take out a loan from a bank or earn for leaving your money in a bank to grow. It’s expressed as a percentage of the total amount of the loan or account balance, usually as APR (annual percentage rate) or APY (Annual Percentage Yield). These figures estimate how much of the loan or account balance you could expect to pay or receive over the course of one year.

How important is credit score in a loan application?

Credit score is one of the key metrics lenders look at when considering a loan applicant. Generally, the higher the credit score, the more likely lenders are to approve a loan and give the borrower a more favorable interest rate. Many lenders consider a score of 580 to 680 or above to indicate solid creditworthiness, while a score of 740 or higher will qualify you for the most favorable rates.

Can I pay off a personal loan early?

Most lenders would likely welcome an early loan payoff, so chances are you can pay off a personal loan early. However, if an early payoff results in a prepayment penalty, it may not make financial sense to pay off the loan ahead of schedule.


SoFi Loan Products
SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.


*Awards or rankings from NerdWallet are not indicative of future success or results. This award and its ratings are independently determined and awarded by their respective publications.

Disclaimer: Many factors affect your credit scores and the interest rates you may receive. SoFi is not a Credit Repair Organization as defined under federal or state law, including the Credit Repair Organizations Act. SoFi does not provide “credit repair” services or advice or assistance regarding “rebuilding” or “improving” your credit record, credit history, or credit rating. For details, see the FTC’s website .

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

Third Party Trademarks: Certified Financial Planner Board of Standards Center for Financial Planning, Inc. owns and licenses the certification marks CFP®, CERTIFIED FINANCIAL PLANNER®

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Tips for Shopping for Mortgage Rates

If you’re like many Americans, you’ll need to take out a home mortgage to buy a house. A home of your own will likely be one of the biggest purchases you’ll ever make, and the terms and interest rates you will end up paying can have big financial consequences.

That’s why it’s important to do what you can to find the best mortgage rates, from having a healthy credit score to comparing lenders to hitting the negotiating table to find the best deal.

Putting Your Financial House in Order

Before you start shopping for a mortgage, take a look at your credit score. A low credit score may be a signal to lenders that lending to you is risky. Those with a lower credit score may find it difficult to get a mortgage — running into limited options — or may be offered loans with higher interest rates.

Generally speaking, the higher your credit score, the easier it will be to get a mortgage. You may be offered better rates, and you may have an easier time negotiating with different types of mortgage lenders. In general, you’ll need a credit score of 580 and the ability to make a 3.5% down payment to qualify for a Federal Housing Administration (FHA) loan. A conventional loan will typically require a credit score of at least 620, but requirements may vary by lender.

Thankfully, an individual’s credit score isn’t set in stone. Those interested in maintaining a good credit score have a few options. First up is requesting your credit report from the three major credit reporting bureaus: TransUnion®, Experian®, and Equifax®. Review each report for errors and contact the appropriate credit bureau if you spot anything that’s incorrect. Credit reports can be ordered from each of the three credit bureaus annually, for free.

Other strategies for building a credit score include paying down credit cards to lower your credit utilization ratio, and making on-time payments for bills and other loans.

Considering a Bigger Down Payment

As a general rule of thumb, lenders may require borrowers to make a 20% down payment when they buy a home. However, many lenders require much smaller down payments, some as low as 3%. And if you qualify for a VA loan, you may not need a down payment at all.

If a borrower makes a down payment smaller than 20%, their lender may require them to purchase private mortgage insurance that will protect the lender in case the borrower fails to make mortgage payments. A larger down payment could potentially help borrowers avoid paying PMI.

As you’re shopping for mortgages, carefully consider how much money you can afford to put down, as a larger down payment can also have an impact on your interest rate.

Typically, a larger down payment translates into a lower interest rate, because taking on a larger stake in a property signals to lenders that you are less risky to loan money to.

Understanding Fixed-Rate vs. Adjustable Rate Mortgages

When shopping for a mortgage, you will typically be offered one of two main financing options: fixed-rate and adjustable-rate mortgages. The difference between the two lies in how you are charged interest, and depending on your situation, each has its own benefits.

Fixed-Rate Mortgage

A fixed-rate mortgage has an interest rate that stays the same throughout the life of the loan, even if there are big shifts in the overall economy. Borrowers might choose these loans for their stability, predictability, and to potentially lock in a low interest rate. Fixed-rate mortgages shield borrowers from rising interest rates that can make borrowing more expensive.

That said, fixed-rate mortgages may carry slightly higher interest rates than the introductory rates offered by adjustable-rate mortgages. Also, if interest rates drop during the lifetime of the loan, borrowers are not able to take advantage of lower rates that would potentially make borrowing cheaper for them.

Adjustable-Rate Mortgage

Interest rates for adjustable-rate mortgages (ARM) can change over time. Typically ARMs have a low initial interest rate. (One popular ARM is the 5/1 adjustable-rate mortgage, which is fixed for the first five years.

However, as the Federal Reserve raises and lowers interest rates, interest rates may fluctuate. That said, there may be caps on how high the interest rate on a given loan can go.

ARMs don’t provide the same stability that their fixed-rate cousins do, but lower introductory interest rates may translate to savings for borrowers.

Once you have a sense of whether a fixed- versus adjustable-rate mortgage is for you, you can narrow your field and start looking at lenders.

Comparing Lenders

When choosing a lender, start your search online, taking a look at a variety of lenders, including brick-and-mortar banks, credit unions, and online banks. The rates you see on lenders’ websites are typically estimates, but this step can help you get the lay of the land and familiarize yourself with what’s out there.

As you shop for mortgage lenders, consider contacting them directly to get a quote. At this point, the lender will generally have you fill out a loan application and will pull your credit information. Many lenders will do a soft credit pull, which won’t impact a potential borrower’s credit score, to provide an initial quote.

Borrowers can also work with a mortgage broker who can help identify lenders and walk them through any transactions. Be aware that mortgage brokers charge a fee for their services.

Recommended: The Mortgage Loan Process Explained in 9 Steps

Taking Additional Costs into Account

When choosing a home mortgage loan, interest rates aren’t the only cost to factor in. Be sure to ask about points and other fees.

Points are fees that you pay to a lender or a broker that are frequently linked to a loan’s interest rate. For the most part, the lower the interest rate, the more points you’ll pay.

The idea of points may feel a little bit abstract, so when talking to a lender, ask them to quote the points as a dollar amount so you’ll know exactly how much you’ll have to pay.

If you plan to live in a house for the long term, say 10 years or more, you may consider paying more points upfront to keep the cost of interest down over the life of the loan.

Home loans may come with a slew of other fees, including loan origination fees, broker fees, and closing costs. You’ll pay some fees at the beginning of the loan process, such as application and appraisal fees, while closing costs come at the end. Lenders and brokers may be able to give you a fee estimate.

When talking with a lender, ask what each fee includes, since there may be more than one item lumped into one fee. And be sure to ask your lender or broker to explain any fee that you don’t understand.

Recommended: How Much House Can I Afford?

Negotiating

Once you’ve gathered a number of loan options, you can choose the best deal among them. There may also be room to negotiate further. When you send in an application, lenders will send you a loan estimate with details about the cost of the mortgage.

At this point, the loan estimate is not an offer, and borrowers have time to negotiate for better terms. Negotiating points may include asking if interest rates can be reduced and if there are other fees that can be lowered or waived.

A strong credit score or the ability to make a bigger down payment could be leverage. It may also help to let the lender know if you do other business with them.

For example, a bank may waive certain fees if you are already a customer of theirs. Also let lenders know if you have other options that offer better rates. Lenders may try to match or beat competitors’ rates to attract you as a customer.

If you negotiate terms that you are happy with, request that they are set down in writing. Lenders may charge a fee for locking in rates, but it may be worth it to eliminate uncertainty as you settle on the right deal.

As you prepare to buy a home, it’s critical to shop around for lenders that offer the best deals, examine the fine print, and then put matters into your own hands, negotiating the details to settle on the deal that’s right for you.

Looking for an affordable option for a home mortgage loan? SoFi can help: We offer low down payments (as little as 3% - 5%*) with our competitive and flexible home mortgage loans. Plus, applying is extra convenient: It's online, with access to one-on-one help.

SoFi Mortgages: simple, smart, and so affordable.


SoFi Loan Products
SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.


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Terms, conditions, and state restrictions apply. Not all products are available in all states. See SoFi.com/eligibility-criteria for more information.



*SoFi requires Private Mortgage Insurance (PMI) for conforming home loans with a loan-to-value (LTV) ratio greater than 80%. As little as 3% down payments are for qualifying first-time homebuyers only. 5% minimum applies to other borrowers. Other loan types may require different fees or insurance (e.g., VA funding fee, FHA Mortgage Insurance Premiums, etc.). Loan requirements may vary depending on your down payment amount, and minimum down payment varies by loan type.

Non affiliation: SoFi isn’t affiliated with any of the companies highlighted in this article.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

¹FHA loans are subject to unique terms and conditions established by FHA and SoFi. Ask your SoFi loan officer for details about eligibility, documentation, and other requirements. FHA loans require an Upfront Mortgage Insurance Premium (UFMIP), which may be financed or paid at closing, in addition to monthly Mortgage Insurance Premiums (MIP). Maximum loan amounts vary by county. The minimum FHA mortgage down payment is 3.5% for those who qualify financially for a primary purchase. SoFi is not affiliated with any government agency.
Veterans, Service members, and members of the National Guard or Reserve may be eligible for a loan guaranteed by the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs. VA loans are subject to unique terms and conditions established by VA and SoFi. Ask your SoFi loan officer for details about eligibility, documentation, and other requirements. VA loans typically require a one-time funding fee except as may be exempted by VA guidelines. The fee may be financed or paid at closing. The amount of the fee depends on the type of loan, the total amount of the loan, and, depending on loan type, prior use of VA eligibility and down payment amount. The VA funding fee is typically non-refundable. SoFi is not affiliated with any government agency.
Checking Your Rates: To check the rates and terms you may qualify for, SoFi conducts a soft credit pull that will not affect your credit score. However, if you choose a product and continue your application, we will request your full credit report from one or more consumer reporting agencies, which is considered a hard credit pull and may affect your credit.

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What Is a Good Mortgage Interest Rate Right Now?

Most people consider a “good” mortgage rate to be the lowest average current rate available. But here’s what they may not realize: Not everyone will qualify for the best rates out there.

So what is a good mortgage rate? It can be different for every borrower, depending on their financial situation and credit score.

Many factors go into determining the mortgage rate you can get. Once you understand what these variables are, the better equipped you’ll be to navigate the mortgage market and find the best loan for your situation.

This guide will get you on your way.

Key Points

•   A good mortgage interest rate is the lowest current rate available to you. Rate averages are influenced by economic conditions, personal factors, and property location.

•   Comparing lenders is essential to find the best mortgage rate, and the APR provides a comprehensive cost measure.

•   Market conditions and housing demand significantly impact mortgage rates. Strong demand tends to lead to higher rates and slower demand means lower rates.

•   Your credit score, income, down payment, and loan term affect mortgage rates. A higher score, steady income, and larger down payment will generally win you a better rate.

•   Property location impacts mortgage rates, with higher costs of living in certain areas often leading to higher interest rates.

What Is a Mortgage Interest Rate?

If you’re a first-time homebuyer, you may have a lot of questions about mortgage interest rates. The interest rate on a loan is the cost you pay to borrow money. You pay the interest each month as part of your regular payments for your loan.

There are different types of mortgage rates. With a fixed rate mortgage, your interest stays the same over the life of the loan. This means your monthly payment will always be the same.

An adjustable-rate mortgage (ARM) changes with the prime interest rate, which is influenced by the federal funds benchmark set by the Federal Reserve (the Fed). An ARM typically starts with a fixed rate for the first five to seven years, and then might fluctuate, based on the prime rate. This could potentially make your payments much higher, depending on the state of the economy.

First-time homebuyers can
prequalify for a SoFi mortgage loan,
with as little as 3% down.

Questions? Call (888)-541-0398.


How Do Mortgage Interest Rates Work?

So what is a good mortgage interest rate? Interest rates are always changing. A variety of factors determine mortgage rate changes. Some you have control over, and others you don’t.

One of the critical factors that’s outside your control is what’s happening in the economy. Major economic events have a significant effect on interest rate fluctuations. For instance, if employment rates are high, the interest rate typically rises as well.

Inflation, which limits consumers’ purchasing power, also plays a role. Since 2022, inflation has been on the rise, and the Fed has raised interest rates numerous times to try to tame it.

Your personal financial situation also affects the interest rate you get, as outlined below.

How Lenders Determine Your Mortgage Rate

In addition to the economic factors and the influence of the Fed, your unique financial situation will help determine the mortgage rate you qualify for.

Here are a few key factors lenders typically consider when determining your rate.

Credit Score

Most lenders review your credit history to determine if you’re eligible for a mortgage.

With this in mind, you want to make sure you check your score regularly and that you’re doing everything you can to keep your score as high as possible, like paying your bills on time and keeping your credit balances low.

Credit report agencies will assign you a credit score by evaluating these factors. The most common model is the FICO® credit score, which ranges from 300 to 850.

Usually, if you have a credit score of 800 or higher, it’s considered exceptional, whereas a credit score between 740 and 799 is considered very good.

A credit score of 739 to 670 is good, and a score between 669 and 580 is fair. A score of 579 and lower is considered poor. A low credit score indicates that a borrower represents a higher risk. Borrowers with these credit scores may have trouble getting approved for a loan.

It’s important to note that specific credit score requirements may depend on the loan you apply for.

Income and Assets

Your income is another important factor lenders use to determine if you’re eligible for a mortgage. Lenders prefer borrowers with a steady income. To determine if you qualify, lenders evaluate your income and other assets, such as investments.

Also, your debt-to-income ratio (DTI) is essential information. Your DTI indicates what percentage of your monthly income is used for debt payments. This number gives lenders an idea of how well you’re doing financially.

If your DTI ratio is high, it may show that you’re not in a position to take on more debt. A lender might give you a higher interest rate or deny your mortgage application altogether.

Down Payment Amount

Sometimes your down payment amount can lower your interest rate or even determine what loans you’re eligible for. Lenders may see you as less of a risk if you put more money down.

A good standard tends to be a 20% down payment. A 20% down payment may help you get the most favorable interest rates.

However, if you’re applying for a government-backed loan, you may not need such a big down payment. For example, a Veterans Affairs mortgage requires no money down, and a Federal Housing Administration (FHA) loan only requires 3.5% down.

Also, some conventional home loans do not require 20% down.

Loan Term and Type

The loan term you select, such as 15 or 30 years, can also make a difference in the interest rate you receive. In general, a shorter-term loan will have a lower interest rate than a longer-term loan. However, your monthly payments will be higher with a shorter-term mortgage.

There are also several types of mortgage loan categories, including conventional, FHA, USDA, and VA loans. Each loan product may have very different rates.

Finally, as discussed, with a fixed-rate mortgage, your interest rate will remain the same for the life of the loan. But if you choose an adjustable-rate mortgage, your interest rate will vary after an initial fixed rate.

Before you take out any loan, it’s important to compare all of your options to make sure you find the best rate available.

Location

Where your property is located can also play a role in the interest rate you receive. Some real estate markets are simply more costly than others. For instance the cost of living in California tends to be higher than it is in some other locations.

You can check the cost of living by state to see how your state ranks.

Other Factors That Determine Your Mortgage Rate

In addition to your financial situation and location, and the type of loan you’re applying for, there are some other things that may influence the mortgage rate you get. They include:

The lender you choose

Different lenders offer different mortgage rates and terms. Shop around to find the best rate you can qualify for.

Housing market conditions

This factor is out of your control, but it’s good to understand how it works. If demand for houses is strong, mortgage rates tend to rise. And the opposite is true: When demand slows, rates tend to decrease. Knowing what the housing market is doing when you’re shopping for a home loan can help prepare you for what to expect.

What Is Considered a Good Mortgage Rate

Currently, in late-May 2025, the average rate on a 30-year fixed-rate mortgage is 6.86%, according to Freddie Mac. Anything below or close to that number might be considered good.

But again, what’s a good mortgage rate for you depends on your financial situation and many other factors. A good rate is what you can qualify for. Be sure to compare rates from different lenders to get the best deal and the lowest rate you can.

As you’re comparing your options, be sure to look at the loan’s APR (annual percentage rate). An APR gives borrowers a more comprehensive measure of the cost to borrow money than the interest rate alone does.

The APR includes the interest rate, any points, mortgage broker fees, and other charges you pay to borrow money. So when you’re comparing options, you’ll want to review each lender’s APR to indicate the true cost of borrowing.

To get an idea of what your mortgage payments might be, you can use a mortgage calculator.

How to Get a Good Mortgage Rate

Now that you know the answer to the question, what is a good interest rate for a mortgage?, you’ll want to make sure you get the best rate for you. Making sure your finances are in order before you apply for a mortgage will likely help you obtain a better interest rate and loan terms. Here are some ways to do that.

•   Pay off higher-interest debt. If you have debt like credit card debt, you’re likely paying a lot of money in interest. That money could be going toward other things like a mortgage payment. Second, carrying a large amount of debt means you lower your chances of approval for a home loan. Pay off as much of your debt as you reasonably can.

•   Save more for a large down payment. Buyers who put down less than 20% may end up paying for private mortgage insurance (PMI), which typically costs between 0.46% and 1.5% of the loan amount annually.

•   Review your credit history and check for errors. You can get a free copy of your credit report from the three major credit bureaus or from AnnualCreditReport.com. If you spot any errors, be sure to alert the credit bureaus right away. Correcting any mistakes may help improve your ability to get a home loan.

The Takeaway

What is a good interest rate on a mortgage? Your financial health, the health of the economy, the loan type and term, and other factors help determine the actual rates you’re offered. What you can do is work to strengthen your credit and financial situation and pay down debt you have, such as credit card debt.

Looking for an affordable option for a home mortgage loan? SoFi can help: We offer low down payments (as little as 3% - 5%*) with our competitive and flexible home mortgage loans. Plus, applying is extra convenient: It's online, with access to one-on-one help.

SoFi Mortgages: simple, smart, and so affordable.

FAQ

What is the 30-year mortgage rate right now?

Right now, as of late-May 2025, the average rate on a 30-year fixed-rate mortgage is 6.86%, according to Freddie Mac.

What is a good interest rate for a mortgage now?

A good rate for a mortgage now is anything below the average rate for a 30-year mortgage, which is 6.86% in late-May 2025. But a good mortgage rate can be different for every borrower, depending on their financial situation and credit score, as well as the type of home loan they’re applying for, among other factors.

Is 5.50% a good rate for a mortgage?

Currently, in 2025, 5.50% is considered a good rate for a mortgage, compared to the average rate for a 30-year fixed-rate mortgage, which is 6.86%.


About the author

Ashley Kilroy

Ashley Kilroy

Ashley Kilroy is a seasoned personal finance writer with 15 years of experience simplifying complex concepts for individuals seeking financial security. Her expertise has shined through in well-known publications like Rolling Stone, Forbes, SmartAsset, and Money Talks News. Read full bio.



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SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.



*SoFi requires Private Mortgage Insurance (PMI) for conforming home loans with a loan-to-value (LTV) ratio greater than 80%. As little as 3% down payments are for qualifying first-time homebuyers only. 5% minimum applies to other borrowers. Other loan types may require different fees or insurance (e.g., VA funding fee, FHA Mortgage Insurance Premiums, etc.). Loan requirements may vary depending on your down payment amount, and minimum down payment varies by loan type.

¹FHA loans are subject to unique terms and conditions established by FHA and SoFi. Ask your SoFi loan officer for details about eligibility, documentation, and other requirements. FHA loans require an Upfront Mortgage Insurance Premium (UFMIP), which may be financed or paid at closing, in addition to monthly Mortgage Insurance Premiums (MIP). Maximum loan amounts vary by county. The minimum FHA mortgage down payment is 3.5% for those who qualify financially for a primary purchase. SoFi is not affiliated with any government agency.
Veterans, Service members, and members of the National Guard or Reserve may be eligible for a loan guaranteed by the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs. VA loans are subject to unique terms and conditions established by VA and SoFi. Ask your SoFi loan officer for details about eligibility, documentation, and other requirements. VA loans typically require a one-time funding fee except as may be exempted by VA guidelines. The fee may be financed or paid at closing. The amount of the fee depends on the type of loan, the total amount of the loan, and, depending on loan type, prior use of VA eligibility and down payment amount. The VA funding fee is typically non-refundable. SoFi is not affiliated with any government agency.
Non affiliation: SoFi isn’t affiliated with any of the companies highlighted in this article.

Disclaimer: Many factors affect your credit scores and the interest rates you may receive. SoFi is not a Credit Repair Organization as defined under federal or state law, including the Credit Repair Organizations Act. SoFi does not provide “credit repair” services or advice or assistance regarding “rebuilding” or “improving” your credit record, credit history, or credit rating. For details, see the FTC’s website .

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

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How to Save Big with Senior Discounts

Did you know that you can start taking advantage of what are known as senior discounts well before retirement age? In fact, you can often save money when you are as young as 55 and in some cases even 50.

In fact, many “senior” discounts can be accessed through membership in the AARP (formerly the American Association of Retired Persons). The AARP is dedicated to the needs of the 50+ population, but anyone 18 or older can become a member (membership runs $20 a year, though discounts may be offered).

And the sooner you start working those senior discounts, the more you could potentially put into retirement savings, which could lead to a more significant nest egg when you really do reach retirement age.

Read on to learn about some smart ways you might start saving as a senior or soon-to-be senior.

Key Points

•   Many senior discounts are available for those 50 or older, often through AARP membership.

•   Travel discounts can be found with airlines, hotels, and car rentals.

•   Discounts are often available on groceries and movie tickets, though they may be restricted to certain days.

•   Many drug stores and local pharmacies provide membership programs and discount days.

•   Cell phone plans from major carriers offer senior discounts, sometimes through AARP.

Travel Senior Discounts

Many major airlines, hotel chains, cruise lines, and rental car companies offer senior discounts, sometimes as much as 30% off, which can help bring down vacation costs.

These deals aren’t always obvious, however. You may have to track them down on company websites or simply call directly and ask.

Here are some different ways you may be able to score senior deals on travel.

💡 Quick Tip: Typically, checking accounts don’t earn interest. However, some accounts do, and online banks are more likely than brick-and-mortar banks to offer you the best rates.

Airline Senior Discounts

You may not always find a code or a drop-down menu when booking online, but you can often get good discounts on air travel if you call the airline directly.

Some airline discounts to look for:

•   Delta offers senior discounts in certain markets, but not online.

•   United Airlines may offer senior fares to selected travel destinations for customers who are 65 and older (when booking online or over the phone).

•   British Airways offers exclusive AARP Member offers, including up to $65 off.

Car Rentals

AARP membership can get you some significant discounts on car rentals and there are some companies that offer independent discounts. Some to look for:

•   Alamo provides deals through its Senior Circle program.

•   Avis gives AARP Members up to 35% off Avis base rates.

•   Budget offers AARP members up to 35% off, and sometimes also a free upgrade and other exclusive benefits.

•   Hertz offers travelers 50 and up to 20% off base rates, and they can also take advantage of additional program benefits.

Cruises

Cruise lines, such as Carnival and Celebrity Cruises, commonly offer discounts to those travelers that are 55 and older.

It’s best to call the cruise line before booking to see what is currently available, as some won’t advertise specific deals on their websites, yet may have special senior offers.

Another savvy savings tip is to wait to get the best deal available to you, and then ask to apply your senior discount on top.

Hotels

Senior discounts are available at many hotel chains, but are not always advertised. Again, many of the programs are aligned with AARP membership, but there are plenty of others that offer their own independent discount.

A few deals to keep an eye out for:

•   Cambria Suites offers up to 10% off to AARP members.

•   Travel Lodge gives guests aged 60 and older special savings off the best available room rate when booking online or over the phone (ask for the “senior rate”).

•   Choice Hotels gives those who are 60+, or who are AARP members, up to 10% off with advance reservations.

•   Motel 6 offers adults 60+ a discount of 5% off of their best available nightly rates at each of their 1,400+ locations across the United States and Canada.

•   Hilton Hotels & Resorts gives adults aged 65 and older up to 6% off their best available rates.

National Parks

For just $80, those aged 62 or over can get a lifetime America the Beautiful Pass, which covers entrance fees at Federal recreational sites, including national parks, throughout the U.S.

Applicants must provide documentation of age and United States citizenship or permanent residency.

Amtrak

If you like the idea of traveling by train, then you may want to look up the Amtrak senior discount — travelers 65 and older are eligible to receive a 10% discount on most Amtrak trains.

Retail Discounts for Seniors

As a senior, you can often save big with many retailers. Some stores provide a senior discount on a specific day, such as every Wednesday or the first Tuesday of the month.

One of the best (and best known) is Kohl’s, which typically offers 15% off every single Wednesday for those 60 and older. The money you save could help build your retirement savings.

According to The Senior List, other major retailers that may offer discounts to those 55+ include:

•   TJMaxx

•   Walgreens

•   Tanger Outlets

•   JOANN

•   Michael’s

Restaurant Deals for Seniors

This is probably one of the richest sources of discounts available to seniors.

Whether it’s on a certain day or during a specific block of time, many restaurants offer something, so it’s a good idea to ask around at your favorite places and to also check restaurant websites.

Many eateries also have senior menus that offer discounts to diners over a certain age.

Promotions vary according to location, but here are a few deals you may keep an eye out for.

•   Denny’s: a special discounted menu for people ages 55 and up; AARP members get a 15% discount.

•   McDonald’s: senior discounts at some locations.

•   IHOP: a 55-plus menu, which offers deals for seniors.

•   Outback Steakhouse: AARP cardholders can score 10% off.

•   Bubba Gump Shrimp Co: 10% off for AARP cardholders.

Senior Discounts on Groceries

Many major grocery stores offer senior discounts on certain days, which can be a great way to save money on food. Some local independent grocery stores will offer small discounts too, so it never hurts to ask your go-to market about senior deals.

Look for these commonly offered discounts:

•   Fred Meyer: 10% off on select items on the first Tuesday of every month for those 55 and older.

•   New Seasons: 10% off for seniors 65+ on Wednesdays on most items.

•   Hy-Vee: 5% off on Thursdays for seniors 55+ at participating locations.

💡 Quick Tip: If you’re creating a budget, try the 50/30/20 budget rule. Allocate 50% of your after-tax income to the “needs” of life, like living expenses and debt. Spend 30% on wants, and then save the remaining 20% towards saving for your long-term goals.

Senior Deals on Movie Tickets

Major movie chains often offer great discounts on tickets for seniors. Some deals are all day every day, while others require going on a specified day and/or block of time.

Regal, for instance, discounts the price of senior admission from $1 to $4 per ticket, depending on the specific movie, theater, and showtime.

Another example is Showcase Cinemas, which usually offers lower-priced tickets to adults 60 and over (as well as deals on popcorn and drinks) on Wednesdays.

Local, independent theaters also commonly offer discounted tickets to seniors, so it’s always worthwhile asking.

Senior Discounts at Drug Stores

Almost every pharmacy out there is interested in getting your business, and offers some sort of senior discount program.

Rite Aid, Costco, CVS, and Walgreens all commonly offer types of membership programs (and sometimes also special monthly discount days) for older adults with savings that can really add up.

It can also be wise to check with local, independent pharmacies for senior deals as well — they’re not always advertised.

Recommended: Ways to Cut Back on Spending

Senior Cell Phone Savings

T-Mobile, AT&T, and Verizon all typically offer cell phone plans with senior discounts. If you’re 55 or older, you can very likely get a good deal on a plan.

Some smaller carriers also provide special services and more ways to save. For instance, Consumer Cellular, which already offers affordable no-contract plans, has an established relationship with AARP, so there’s a discount on monthly service for any existing member.

Increase your savings
with a limited-time APY boost.*


*Earn up to 4.30% Annual Percentage Yield (APY) on SoFi Savings with a 0.70% APY Boost (added to the 3.60% APY as of 11/12/25) for up to 6 months. Open a new SoFi Checking & Savings account and enroll in SoFi Plus by 1/31/26. Rates variable, subject to change. Terms apply here. SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC.

The Takeaway

You might not even think to look for, let alone ask for, a “senior discount” if you’re under age 65. But if you’re 50 or older, you may be missing out on a great way to cut back on spending.

Senior discounts are offered by many retailers, movie theaters, airlines, rental cars, cell phone carriers, restaurants and more. Some are tied to AARP membership, while others are offered independently, with varying age limitations.

Whatever deal you can snag, senior discounts can allow you to enjoy special purchases and experiences without breaking your budget and/or save on everyday essentials, leaving you with more cash in the bank.

Interested in opening an online bank account? When you sign up for a SoFi Checking and Savings account with direct deposit, you’ll get a competitive annual percentage yield (APY), pay zero account fees, and enjoy an array of rewards, such as access to the Allpoint Network of 55,000+ fee-free ATMs globally. Qualifying accounts can even access their paycheck up to two days early.


Better banking is here with SoFi, NerdWallet’s 2024 winner for Best Checking Account Overall.* Enjoy up to 3.60% APY on SoFi Checking and Savings with eligible direct deposit.

FAQ

How to get a 20% discount for seniors?

To get a 20% senior discount, check with local stores, restaurants, and service providers for their senior discount policies. Many businesses offer discounts to customers over a certain age, typically 55 or 60. Always carry a valid ID to prove your age and ask about available discounts when making purchases.

How much is Amazon Prime for senior citizens?

Amazon Prime for senior citizens costs the same as for other customers (currently $139 per year or $14.99 per month). However, they do offer a Prime Access membership for those who receive government assistance, which includes seniors on programs like SNAP and Medicaid.

Is Costco free for seniors?

Costco membership is not free for seniors. The fee for a basic (Gold Star) membership is currently $65 a year, regardless of your age. However, Costco discounts on prescription drugs, hearing aids, gas, and general merchandise can make a membership worth it for seniors.


SoFi Checking and Savings is offered through SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC. The SoFi® Bank Debit Mastercard® is issued by SoFi Bank, N.A., pursuant to license by Mastercard International Incorporated and can be used everywhere Mastercard is accepted. Mastercard is a registered trademark, and the circles design is a trademark of Mastercard International Incorporated.

Annual percentage yield (APY) is variable and subject to change at any time. Rates are current as of 11/12/25. There is no minimum balance requirement. Fees may reduce earnings. Additional rates and information can be found at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet

Eligible Direct Deposit means a recurring deposit of regular income to an account holder’s SoFi Checking or Savings account, including payroll, pension, or government benefit payments (e.g., Social Security), made by the account holder’s employer, payroll or benefits provider or government agency (“Eligible Direct Deposit”) via the Automated Clearing House (“ACH”) Network every 31 calendar days.

Although we do our best to recognize all Eligible Direct Deposits, a small number of employers, payroll providers, benefits providers, or government agencies do not designate payments as direct deposit. To ensure you're earning the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit, we encourage you to check your APY Details page the day after your Eligible Direct Deposit posts to your SoFi account. If your APY is not showing as the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit, contact us at 855-456-7634 with the details of your Eligible Direct Deposit. As long as SoFi Bank can validate those details, you will start earning the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit from the date you contact SoFi for the next 31 calendar days. You will also be eligible for the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit on future Eligible Direct Deposits, as long as SoFi Bank can validate them.

Deposits that are not from an employer, payroll, or benefits provider or government agency, including but not limited to check deposits, peer-to-peer transfers (e.g., transfers from PayPal, Venmo, Wise, etc.), merchant transactions (e.g., transactions from PayPal, Stripe, Square, etc.), and bank ACH funds transfers and wire transfers from external accounts, or are non-recurring in nature (e.g., IRS tax refunds), do not constitute Eligible Direct Deposit activity. There is no minimum Eligible Direct Deposit amount required to qualify for the stated interest rate. SoFi Bank shall, in its sole discretion, assess each account holder's Eligible Direct Deposit activity to determine the applicability of rates and may request additional documentation for verification of eligibility.

See additional details at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet.

*Awards or rankings from NerdWallet are not indicative of future success or results. This award and its ratings are independently determined and awarded by their respective publications.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

We do not charge any account, service or maintenance fees for SoFi Checking and Savings. We do charge a transaction fee to process each outgoing wire transfer. SoFi does not charge a fee for incoming wire transfers, however the sending bank may charge a fee. Our fee policy is subject to change at any time. See the SoFi Bank Fee Sheet for details at sofi.com/legal/banking-fees/.
Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

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How to Split Bills With Roommates

Having a roommate can be great; you have companionship and someone to split the bills with. But that sharing of expenses can sometimes get challenging and even tense. Roomies can wind up arguing over who is using up all the paper towels or sending the electricity bill through the roof.

Here are some smart tactics that can help keep the peace and also control costs.

Key Points

•   Establish clear financial expectations before moving in, including who pays for what and when.

•   Decide on proportional contributions to ensure fair distribution of expenses.

•   Assign specific bill responsibilities to each roommate for accountability.

•   Use modern technology to simplify and track bill payments and reimbursements.

•   Maintain transparency with a roommate contract and regular check-ins to avoid conflicts.

Creating Clear Guidelines on Which Bills to Split

One of the easiest ways to ensure everyone feels satisfied with how the household bills are handled is to be direct and upfront with financial expectations. And this means being straightforward about what those expectations are before anyone moves in.

If you’re moving into someone’s home or an existing roommate situation, it’s a good idea to ask how bills are handled now and how it will change when you move in. Some specifics you may want to address:

•   Whose name is currently on the utilities?

•   Will I be expected to put my name on any utilities?

•   When is money collected to split the bills?

•   Are the bills divided equally, or by room size?

These can be helpful, because everyone can understand what’s expected. It also sets ground rules moving forward.

Increase your savings
with a limited-time APY boost.*


*Earn up to 4.30% Annual Percentage Yield (APY) on SoFi Savings with a 0.70% APY Boost (added to the 3.60% APY as of 11/12/25) for up to 6 months. Open a new SoFi Checking & Savings account and enroll in SoFi Plus by 1/31/26. Rates variable, subject to change. Terms apply here. SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC.

Deciding How Everyone Wants to Split Bills

As for the best way to split bills, that may depend on the household situation. For example, if the home has two evenly-sized rooms and a shared bathroom, kitchen, and living area, it may be easiest to simply split the bills down the middle as everyone has an equal space. But if one room is exponentially larger than the other and has its own en suite bath, the bills could be split proportionally to reflect the extra space for one roommate versus the other.

It is a good idea to tackle the grocery issue head on. For instance, address such questions as:

•   Is the house going to split groceries?

•   Is everyone going to enjoy one shared meal together at night?

•   Are the roommates going to split common goods like cleaner and toilet paper?

•   Or is each person going to fend for themselves?

Any way you choose to go about it is fine, as long as it’s all out in the open — before someone accidentally finishes someone else’s ice cream without asking.

Recommended: Ways to Save Money on Food

Picking Who Is Responsible for Which Bill

Once it’s decided how a bill will be divided, you may want to assign each roommate ownership of bills for things like the electricity, heating, gas, water, trash, cable and internet, and more, depending on the rental agreement. Perhaps you’re able to get a better deal based on a roommate’s existing account with a certain biller. That may be one way to decide and to cut back on expenses.

Or, you might have the roommates divide up the bills evenly in order to distribute the responsibility. Doing things this way may also ensure everyone pays bills on time. Being late with bills can lead to fellow roommates being surprised with a service being interrupted and their credit being dinged if they are listed on the account that’s unpaid.

You might also look into changing the due date on bills; this can sometimes be accomplished and can ease cash flow.

Creating a Roommate Bills Contract

Once the lease has been negotiated, the bills have all been cleared up, and everyone is in agreement, consider creating some sort of “roommate contract” that spells out exactly what was decided upon, which everyone reads and signs.

That way, no one can ever claim they were confused about the household budget and how bills are split, when money is owed, and who is responsible for what.

Sharing a Spreadsheet of Expenses

Once you and your roommate(s) are settled in, you might want to create and share a monthly Excel spreadsheet of expenses.

You could share this spreadsheet online, allowing each roommate to keep track of the expenses they are responsible for and easily let everyone know what has been paid and what is outstanding.

This spreadsheet may also come in handy for adding in shared groceries and necessities like milk, eggs, toilet paper, and paper towels. That way, everyone can keep track of who bought the last batch to avoid an argument later. You’ll also see how much your household is spending on groceries per month and other expenses.

Recommended: Different Types of Budgeting Techniques

Sitting Down Together at the End of Each Month

One sure way to ruin a roommate relationship is for one person to get passive-aggressive about the bills. As a result, you generally want to avoid leaving little notes around the house about who owes what (or who hasn’t done the dishes in far too long) and instead face those issues head on.

At a good time for everyone, perhaps toward the end of each month, schedule a 10-minute roommate check-in. In this meeting, everyone can share household happenings, announcements, and any updates on household bills.

By sitting down in person, no one can avoid possible uncomfortable questions about money. You all can figure out potential sticky situations together.

As a bonus, roommates can also use this time to go over any other to-dos around the house. You might also discuss ways to economize, such as saving money on water bills.

💡 Quick Tip: Typically, checking accounts don’t earn interest. However, some accounts do, and online banks are more likely than brick-and-mortar banks to offer you the best rates.

Keeping Some Personal Purchases Separate

Though some may be tempted to fully invest in a roommate relationship by sharing the financial burden on just about everything, there are some items that are better left in the personal spending category.

That includes the purchase of any big-ticket items you’d like to take with you if you ever move out. These might include such items as a TV, couch, tables, glasses, or an expensive air fryer purchased on a whim.

It may also be helpful to distinguish an area in cabinets and the fridge for each individual roommate to place specialty or expensive food items they do not want to share.

If one roommate has a pet they adopted on their own, it is a good idea to keep those petcare expenses completely separate.

Another common recommendation is for everyone to invest in their own renters insurance. This will protect all their items in case of a fire, flood, burglary, or more. This type of insurance could save everyone a lot of money and heartache if disaster strikes.

Using Modern Technology to Split Bills with Roommates

Fortunately, splitting bills with roommates is easier than ever, thanks to the advent of P2P transfers. If one roommate covers a household bill, the rest of you can reimburse them using a app like Venmo or Apple Pay. Your bank may also have tools you can use to quickly send funds to others.

It can be fast and free to transfer money this way and can make sharing expenses with roommates quick and simple.

The Takeaway

The key to splitting bills with roommates smoothly is to establish clear financial guidelines from the start. Consider using P2P transfer apps to simplify reimbursements and maintaining a shared spreadsheet for transparency.

Other moves that can help keep the peace include: having regular monthly check-ins to address issues openly, keeping some personal expenses (like big-ticket items, specialty groceries, and pet care) separate to avoid conflicts, and setting up a roommate contract to formalize agreements and prevent misunderstandings.

If you need flexible banking (whether or not you have roommates), consider what SoFi has to offer.

Interested in opening an online bank account? When you sign up for a SoFi Checking and Savings account with direct deposit, you’ll get a competitive annual percentage yield (APY), pay zero account fees, and enjoy an array of rewards, such as access to the Allpoint Network of 55,000+ fee-free ATMs globally. Qualifying accounts can even access their paycheck up to two days early.


Better banking is here with SoFi, NerdWallet’s 2024 winner for Best Checking Account Overall.* Enjoy up to 3.60% APY on SoFi Checking and Savings with eligible direct deposit.

FAQ

How should bills be split with roommates?

To split bills fairly with roommates, start by listing all shared expenses — rent, utilities, internet, and subscriptions. Agree upfront on how to divide them, usually equally unless someone has a significantly larger room or different usage habits. You might designate one person to pay the bills and collect each roommate’s share in advance using a payment app. Open communication and written agreements can help avoid misunderstandings and ensure everyone pays their fair share on time.

How do you divide utilities with roommates?

Divide utilities by first listing all monthly expenses, such as electricity, water, and internet. Agree on a fair division method, such as splitting equally or based on usage. Then choose whether one person pays all bills and collects money, or if you will divide responsibilities (e.g., one pays electric, another pays internet, etc). Consider using a budgeting app or shared spreadsheet to keep tabs on payments and ensure everyone pays their share on time. Regularly review and adjust the division if necessary to maintain fairness and avoid conflicts.

How do you split bills between two people?

When splitting bills between two people, first decide what will be shared — rent, utilities, groceries, etc. A common approach is a 50/50 split, but you can adjust this based on income or usage. For example, if one person earns significantly more, a proportional split might be more fair. Next, establish who’s responsible for paying which bills so nothing slips through the cracks. Also consider using tools like a shared budgeting app or spreadsheet to track expenses. Clear communication and consistent practices help prevent conflicts and promote financial harmony.


SoFi Checking and Savings is offered through SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC. The SoFi® Bank Debit Mastercard® is issued by SoFi Bank, N.A., pursuant to license by Mastercard International Incorporated and can be used everywhere Mastercard is accepted. Mastercard is a registered trademark, and the circles design is a trademark of Mastercard International Incorporated.

Annual percentage yield (APY) is variable and subject to change at any time. Rates are current as of 11/12/25. There is no minimum balance requirement. Fees may reduce earnings. Additional rates and information can be found at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet

Eligible Direct Deposit means a recurring deposit of regular income to an account holder’s SoFi Checking or Savings account, including payroll, pension, or government benefit payments (e.g., Social Security), made by the account holder’s employer, payroll or benefits provider or government agency (“Eligible Direct Deposit”) via the Automated Clearing House (“ACH”) Network every 31 calendar days.

Although we do our best to recognize all Eligible Direct Deposits, a small number of employers, payroll providers, benefits providers, or government agencies do not designate payments as direct deposit. To ensure you're earning the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit, we encourage you to check your APY Details page the day after your Eligible Direct Deposit posts to your SoFi account. If your APY is not showing as the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit, contact us at 855-456-7634 with the details of your Eligible Direct Deposit. As long as SoFi Bank can validate those details, you will start earning the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit from the date you contact SoFi for the next 31 calendar days. You will also be eligible for the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit on future Eligible Direct Deposits, as long as SoFi Bank can validate them.

Deposits that are not from an employer, payroll, or benefits provider or government agency, including but not limited to check deposits, peer-to-peer transfers (e.g., transfers from PayPal, Venmo, Wise, etc.), merchant transactions (e.g., transactions from PayPal, Stripe, Square, etc.), and bank ACH funds transfers and wire transfers from external accounts, or are non-recurring in nature (e.g., IRS tax refunds), do not constitute Eligible Direct Deposit activity. There is no minimum Eligible Direct Deposit amount required to qualify for the stated interest rate. SoFi Bank shall, in its sole discretion, assess each account holder's Eligible Direct Deposit activity to determine the applicability of rates and may request additional documentation for verification of eligibility.

See additional details at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet.

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Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

We do not charge any account, service or maintenance fees for SoFi Checking and Savings. We do charge a transaction fee to process each outgoing wire transfer. SoFi does not charge a fee for incoming wire transfers, however the sending bank may charge a fee. Our fee policy is subject to change at any time. See the SoFi Bank Fee Sheet for details at sofi.com/legal/banking-fees/.
Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

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